Enterprise Survey 2005

Armenia, 2005

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Reference ID

ARM_2005_ES_v01_M_WB

DOI

https://doi.org/10.48529/3dye-fk65

Producer(s)

World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys Fragility, Conflict and Violence

Metadata

DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Mar 24, 2011

Last modified

Sep 26, 2013

Page views

47228

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(q39a)

Data file: Armenia-2005--full data-1,5

Overview

Valid: 335

Invalid: 16

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 388

End: 388

Width: 1

Range: 1 - 6

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Question pretext

1) WE NOW WANT TO ASK YOUR OPINION ON “UNOFFICIAL PAYMENTS” TO OFFICIALS IN THIS
COUNTRY. CAN I PLEASE REASSURE YOU THAT:
We are interested in your opinions in a personal capacity
We do not imply in any way that your company makes unofficial payments/gifts
We recognise that your company neither approves of nor condones the use of unofficial payments/gifts
The responses that you give will be aggregated and presented in purely statistical terms; any comments you give me cannot be attributed to either you or your company

2) INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD
Never
Seldom
Sometimes
Frequently
Usually
Always

Literal question

Thinking about officials, would you say the following statements are always, usually, frequently, sometimes, seldom or never true?
“It is common for firms in my line of business to have to pay some irregular “additional payments/gifts” to get things done ” with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services, etc.

Value	Category	Cases
1	Never	110	32.8%
2	Seldom	89	26.6%
3	Sometime	101	30.1%
4	Frequently	28	8.4%
5	Usually	4	1.2%
6	Always	3	0.9%
7	Do not know	0	0%
Sysmiss		16