Census of Population and Housing 1991, IPUMS Harmonized Subset

Spain, 1991

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Reference ID

ESP_1991_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS

Producer(s)

Instituto Nacional de Estadisticas (INE), IPUMS

Collection(s)

Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS)

Metadata

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Sep 24, 2014

Last modified

Aug 01, 2025

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Educational attainment, Spain (EDUCES)

Data file: ESP1991_PHC-P-H.dat

Overview

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 132

End: 134

Width: 3

Range: -

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category
000	NIU (not in universe)
100	None
200	Basic (primary) education
201	Less than 5-year primary approved
202	Grades 1-5 approved
203	Grades 1-8 approved
300	Middle (secondary) education
310	Higher level secondary (grades 9-12)
320	Basic formation (years 1-2)
400	Post-secondary
410	Higher formation (years 3-5)
421	Some technical higher education
422	Technical higher education completed
431	Some undergraduate college (and graduate education 1981)
432	Undergraduate college graduate (and graduate education 1981)
440	Non-university higher education degrees
450	Post-graduate studies
460	Master degree or equivalent
470	Doctoral studies
999	Unknown

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition

EDUCES indicates the person's educational attainment in Spain in terms of the level of schooling completed.

concept

Concept

var_concept.title	Vocabulary
Education Variables -- PERSON	IPUMS

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