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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ENTERPRISE_SURVEYS / TUR_2013_ES_V01_M / variable [F1]
enterprise_surveys

Enterprise Survey 2013

Turkiye, 2013 - 2014
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Reference ID
TUR_2013_ES_v01_M
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48529/z5kc-c064
Producer(s)
World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Collection(s)
Enterprise Surveys
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Oct 30, 2014
Last modified
Jun 13, 2022
Page views
38397
Downloads
8628
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  • turkey_2013_full_data

% of contract value typically paid to secure a government contract (j6)

Data file: turkey_2013_full_data

Overview

Valid: 220
Invalid: 1124
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 970
End: 972
Width: 3
Range: -9 - 100
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
When establishments like this one do business with the government, what percent of the contract value would be typically paid in informal payments or gifts to secure the contract?
Categories
Value Category Cases
-9 Don't know 13
5.9%
-8 Refused 10
4.5%
0 182
82.7%
2 2
0.9%
5 2
0.9%
10 7
3.2%
15 1
0.5%
20 2
0.9%
100 1
0.5%
Sysmiss 1124
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
1) Percent of the contract value. The question is designed to get at the size of the unaudited or unreported payment that is made to a government officials that directly aided in granting a government contract, in part or in whole, or expanded the size of the contract to include the establishment's business.

Again, notice the wording (phrasing) of the question: it asks for the respondent to answer for the “typical” establishment, rather than the establishment being interviewed.

2) Sensitive question, no clarification can be offered
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