Home / Central Data Catalog / ENTERPRISE_SURVEYS / LBR_2009-2017_ES-P_V01_M / variable [F1]
enterprise_surveys

Enterprise Survey 2009-2017, Panel Data

Liberia, 2009 - 2017
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Reference ID
LBR_2009-2017_ES-P_v01_M
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48529/1gm2-8192
Producer(s)
World Bank, Liberia Institute for Statistics and Geo-Information Services
Collection(s)
Enterprise Surveys
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Jun 15, 2018
Last modified
Jun 15, 2018
Page views
30040
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Percent of Total Annual Sales Paid In Informal Payments (j7a)

Data file: Liberia_2009_2017

Overview

Valid: 0
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 441
End: 442
Width: 2
Range: -9 - 75
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to "get things done" with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percent of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose - percent of total annual sales paid as informal payment.
Categories
Value Category
-9 Don't know (spontaneous)
-8 Refusal (spontaneous)
0 No payments or gifts are paid
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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