Enterprise Survey 2005-2009-2017, Panel Data

Niger, 2005 - 2017

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Reference ID

NER_2005-2017_ES-P_v01_M

DOI

https://doi.org/10.48529/ya19-cq92

Producer(s)

World Bank

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys Fragility, Conflict and Violence

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Jun 15, 2018

Last modified

Jun 15, 2018

Page views

44472

Downloads

19421

Informal Gift/Payment Expected Or Requested For A Construction-Related Permit (g4)

Data file: niger_2005_2009_2017

Overview

Valid: 64

Invalid: 375

Minimum: -9

Maximum: 2

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 389

End: 390

Width: 2

Range: -9 - 2

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question

In reference to that application for a construction-related permit, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	Don't know (spontaneous)	2	3.1%
-8	Refusal (spontaneous)	0	0%
1	Yes	14	21.9%
2	No	48	75%
Sysmiss		375

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Interviewer instructions

1) Bribe for construction permit. Self-explanatory
2) Sensitive question, no clarification can be offered

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