Enterprise Survey 2009

Romania, 2008

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Reference ID

ROU_2009_ES_v01_M_WB

DOI

https://doi.org/10.48529/te7y-wt29

Producer(s)

World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys

Metadata

DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Mar 30, 2011

Last modified

Sep 26, 2013

Page views

21808

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how often do firms like you pay additional payments/informal gifts? (ECAq39)

Data file: Romania-2009--full data-

Overview

Valid: 541

Invalid: 0

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 867

End: 868

Width: 2

Range: -9 - 6

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Question pretext

1) READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: To conclude the topic on regulations
2) SHOW CARD

Literal question

Thinking about officials, would you say the following statement is always, usually, frequently, sometimes, seldom or never true?
It is common for firms in my line of business to have to pay some irregular "additional payments or gifts" to get things done with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	don't know	82	15.2%
1	never	166	30.7%
2	seldom	107	19.8%
3	sometimes	92	17%
4	frequently	59	10.9%
5	usually	26	4.8%
6	always	9	1.7%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Interviewer instructions

Sensitive question, no clarification can be offered

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