Enterprise Survey 2019

Albania, 2019

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Reference ID

ALB_2019_ES_v01_M

DOI

https://doi.org/10.48529/4rpq-v962

Producer(s)

World Bank Group (WBG), European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), European Investment Bank (EIB)

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

Dec 27, 2019

Last modified

Dec 27, 2019

Page views

49262

Downloads

1568

Percent of Total Annual Sales Paid In Informal Payments (j7a)

Data file: albania_2019_full_data

Overview

Valid: 327

Invalid: 50

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 2161

End: 2163

Width: 3

Range: -9 - 100

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question

J.7 It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to "get things done" with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percentage of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose?
- Percentage of total annual sales paid as informal payment

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	Don't know (spontaneous)	78	23.9%
-8	Refusal (spontaneous)	6	1.8%
0	No payments or gifts are paid	163	49.8%
1		5	1.5%
2		5	1.5%
3		2	0.6%
4		1	0.3%
5		18	5.5%
7		1	0.3%
8		3	0.9%
10		23	7%
12		3	0.9%
15		8	2.4%
20		10	3.1%
100		1	0.3%
Sysmiss		50

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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