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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ENTERPRISE_SURVEYS / SOM_2019_ES_V01_M / variable [F1]
enterprise_surveys

Enterprise Survey 2019

Somalia, 2019 - 2020
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Reference ID
SOM_2019_ES_v01_M
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48529/884y-b704
Producer(s)
World Bank Group
Collection(s)
Enterprise Surveys Fragility, Conflict and Violence
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Aug 06, 2020
Last modified
Aug 06, 2020
Page views
24693
Downloads
1341
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  • bosaso_and_mogadishu_2019_full_data

Percent of Total Annual Sales Paid In Informal Payments (j7a)

Data file: bosaso_and_mogadishu_2019_full_data

Overview

Valid: 234
Invalid: 16
Standard deviation: 10.043
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 1611
End: 1612
Width: 2
Range: -9 - 95
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
J.7 It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to "get things done" with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percentage of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose?
- Percentage of total annual sales paid as informal payment
Categories
Value Category Cases
-9 Don't know (spontaneous) 0
0%
-8 Refusal (spontaneous) 7
3%
0 No payments or gifts are paid 179
76.5%
2 7
3%
3 9
3.8%
4 3
1.3%
5 10
4.3%
6 1
0.4%
10 8
3.4%
15 3
1.3%
18 1
0.4%
20 1
0.4%
25 2
0.9%
75 2
0.9%
95 1
0.4%
Sysmiss 16
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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