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WORLD Workplace Discrimination Laws 2023

Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria...and 190 more, 2023
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Reference ID
WDL_2023_WWDL_v01_M
Producer(s)
WORLD Policy Analysis Center
Collection(s)
DataFirst , University of Cape Town, South Africa
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Feb 23, 2026
Last modified
Feb 23, 2026
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1098
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Data file: world-wdl-2023-v1

Cases: 193
Variables: 193

Variables

country
country name
iso2
ISO 2
iso3
ISO3
region
UN Region
wb_econ
World Bank Country Income Group
anyprotect_gender
gender: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_dis
disability: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_relig
religion: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_race
race/ethnicity: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_politic
political association: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_class
social class: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_age
age: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_marital
marital status: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_matfam
maternal status: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_patfam
paternal status: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_mig
migrant status: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_fno
foreign national origin: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_sexor
sexual orientation: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_genid
gender identity: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_preg
pregnancy: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_genexp
gender expression: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
anyprotect_sexchar
sexual characteristics: at least some protection from workplace discrimination
hir_gender
hiring: prohibition of gender discrimination
hir_dis
hiring: prohibition of disability discrimination
hir_relig
hiring: prohibition of religion discrimination
hir_race
hiring: prohibition of race/ethnicity discrimination
hir_politic
hiring: prohibition of political association discrimination
hir_class
hiring: prohibition of social class discrimination
hir_age
hiring: prohibition of age discrimination
hir_marital
hiring: prohibition of marital status discrimination
hir_mig
hiring: prohibition of migrant status discrimination
hir_fno
hiring: prohibition of foreign national origin discrimination
hir_matfam
hiring: prohibition of maternal status discrimination
hir_patfam
hiring: prohibition of paternal status discrimination
hir_preg
hiring: prohibition of pregnancy discrimination
hir_sexor
hiring: prohibition of sexual orientation discrimination
hir_genid
hiring: prohibition of gender identity discrimination
hir_genexp
hiring: prohibition of gender expression discrimination
hir_sexchar
hiring: prohibition of sexual characteristics discrimination
promdemo_gender
promotion/demotion: prohibition of gender discrimination
promdemo_dis
promotion/demotion: prohibition of disability discrimination
promdemo_relig
promotion/demotion: prohibition of religion discrimination
promdemo_race
promotion/demotion: prohibition of race/ethnicity discrimination
promdemo_politic
promotion/demotion: prohibition of political association discrimination
promdemo_class
promotion/demotion: prohibition of social class discrimination
promdemo_age
promotion/demotion: prohibition of age discrimination
promdemo_marital
promotion/demotion: prohibition of marital status discrimination
promdemo_mig
promotion/demotion: prohibition of migrant status discrimination
promdemo_fno
promotion/demotion: prohibition of foreign national origin discrimination
promdemo_matfam
promotion/demotion: prohibition of maternal status discrimination
promdemo_patfam
promotion/demotion: prohibition of paternal status discrimination
promdemo_preg
promotion/demotion: prohibition of pregnancy discrimination
promdemo_sexor
promotion/demotion: prohibition of sexual orientation discrimination
promdemo_genid
promotion/demotion: prohibition of gender identity discrimination
promdemo_genexp
promotion/demotion: prohibition of gender expression discrimination
promdemo_sexchar
promotion/demotion: prohibition of sexual characteristics discrimination
train_gender
training: prohibition of gender discrimination
train_dis
training: prohibition of disability discrimination
train_relig
training: prohibition of religion discrimination
train_race
training: prohibition of race/ethnicity discrimination
train_politic
training: prohibition of political association discrimination
train_class
training: prohibition of social class discrimination
train_age
training: prohibition of age discrimination
train_marital
training: prohibition of marital status discrimination
train_mig
training: prohibition of migrant status discrimination
train_fno
training: prohibition of foreign national origin discrimination
train_matfam
training: prohibition of maternal status discrimination
train_patfam
training: prohibition of paternal status discrimination
train_preg
training: prohibition of pregnancy discrimination
train_sexor
training: prohibition of sexual orientation discrimination
train_genid
training: prohibition of gender identity discrimination
train_genexp
training: prohibition of gender expression discrimination
train_sexchar
training: prohibition of sexual characteristics discrimination
pay_gender
pay: prohibition of gender discrimination
pay_dis
pay: prohibition of disability discrimination
pay_relig
pay: prohibition of religion discrimination
pay_race
pay: prohibition of race/ethnicity discrimination
pay_politic
pay: prohibition of political association discrimination
pay_class
pay: prohibition of social class discrimination
pay_age
pay: prohibition of age discrimination
pay_marital
pay: prohibition of marital status discrimination
pay_mig
pay: prohibition of migrant status discrimination
pay_fno
pay: prohibition of foreign national origin discrimination
pay_matfam
pay: prohibition of maternal status discrimination
pay_patfam
pay: prohibition of paternal status discrimination
pay_preg
pay: prohibition of pregnancy discrimination
pay_sexor
pay: prohibition of sexual orientation discrimination
pay_genid
pay: prohibition of gender identity discrimination
pay_genexp
pay: prohibition of gender expression discrimination
pay_sexchar
pay: prohibition of sexual characteristics discrimination
term_gender
termination: prohibition of gender discrimination
term_dis
termination: prohibition of disability discrimination
term_relig
termination: prohibition of religion discrimination
term_race
termination: prohibition of race/ethnicity discrimination
term_politic
termination: prohibition of political association discrimination
term_class
termination: prohibition of social class discrimination
term_age
termination: prohibition of age discrimination
term_marital
termination: prohibition of marital status discrimination
term_mig
termination: prohibition of migrant status discrimination
term_fno
termination: prohibition of foreign national origin discrimination
term_matfam
termination: prohibition of maternal status discrimination
term_patfam
termination: prohibition of paternal status discrimination
term_preg
termination: prohibition of pregnancy discrimination
term_sexor
termination: prohibition of sexual orientation discrimination
term_genid
termination: prohibition of gender identity discrimination
term_genexp
termination: prohibition of gender expression discrimination
term_sexchar
termination: prohibition of sexual characteristics discrimination
indir_gender
indirect: prohibition of gender discrimination
indir_dis
indirect: prohibition of disability discrimination
indir_relig
indirect: prohibition of religion discrimination
indir_race
indirect: prohibition of race/ethnicity discrimination
indir_politic
indirect: prohibition of political association discrimination
indir_class
indirect: prohibition of social class discrimination
indir_age
indirect: prohibition of age discrimination
indir_marital
indirect: prohibition of marital status discrimination
indir_mig
indirect: prohibition of migrant status discrimination
indir_fno
indirect: prohibition of foreign national origin discrimination
indir_matfam
indirect: prohibition of maternal status discrimination
indir_patfam
indirect: prohibition of paternal status discrimination
indir_preg
indirect: prohibition of pregnancy discrimination
indir_sexor
indirect: prohibition of sexual orientation discrimination
indir_genid
indirect: prohibition of gender identity discrimination
indir_genexp
indirect: prohibition of gender expression discrimination
indir_sexchar
indirect: prohibition of sexual characteristics discrimination
accomm
guaranteed reasonable accomodation at work for persons with disabilities
harass_dis
Prohibition of disability harassment
harass_relig
Prohibition of religion harassment
harass_race
Prohibition of race/ethnicity harassment
harass_politic
Prohibition of political association harassment
harass_class
Prohibition of social class harassment
harass_age
Prohibition of age harassment
harass_marital
Prohibition of marital status harassment
harass_mig
Prohibition of migrant status harassment
harass_fno
Prohibition of foreign national origin harassment
harass_matfam
Prohibition of maternal status harassment
harass_patfam
Prohibition of paternal status harassment
harass_preg
Prohibition of pregnancy harassment
harass_sexor
Prohibition of sexual orientation harassment
harass_genid
Prohibition of gender identity harassment
harass_genexp
Prohibition of gender expression harassment
harass_sexchar
Prohibition of sexual characteristics harassment
gender_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent gender discrimination
dis_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent disability discrimination
relig_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent religion discrimination
race_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent race/ethnicity discrimination
politic_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent political association discrimination
class_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent social class discrimination
age_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent age discrimination
marital_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent marital status discrimination
mig_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent migrant status discrimination
fno_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent foreign national origin discrimination
preg_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent pregnancy discrimination
matfam_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent maternal status discrimination
patfam_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent paternal status discrimination
sexor_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent sexual orientation discrimination
genid_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent gender identity discrimination
genexp_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent gender expression discrimination
sexchar_empl_resp
employer responsibility to prevent sexual characteristics discrimination
gender_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for gender discrimination
dis_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for disability discrimination
relig_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for religion discrimination
race_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for race/ethnicity discrimination
politic_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for political association discrimination
class_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for social class discrimination
age_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for age discrimination
marital_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for marital status discrimination
mig_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for migrant status discrimination
fno_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for foreign national origin discrimination
preg_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for pregnancy discrimination
matfam_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for maternal status discrimination
patfam_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for paternal status discrimination
sexor_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for sexual orientation discrimination
genid_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for gender identity discrimination
genexp_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for gender expression discrimination
sexchar_rettype
types of retaliation prohibited for sexual characteristics discrimination
gender_retpart
who protected from retaliation for gender discrimination
dis_retpart
who protected from retaliation for disability discrimination
relig_retpart
who protected from retaliation for religion discrimination
race_retpart
who protected from retaliation for race/ethnicity discrimination
politic_retpart
who protected from retaliation for political association discrimination
class_retpart
who protected from retaliation for social class discrimination
age_retpart
who protected from retaliation for age discrimination
marital_retpart
who protected from retaliation for marital status discrimination
mig_retpart
who protected from retaliation for migrant status discrimination
fno_retpart
who protected from retaliation for foreign national origin discrimination
preg_retpart
who protected from retaliation for pregnancy discrimination
matfam_retpart
who protected from retaliation for maternal status discrimination
patfam_retpart
who protected from retaliation for paternal status discrimination
sexor_retpart
who protected from retaliation for sexual orientation discrimination
genid_retpart
who protected from retaliation for gender identity discrimination
genexp_retpart
who protected from retaliation for gender expression discrimination
sexchar_retpart
who protected from retaliation for sexual characteristics discrimination
pos_gender
Is positive action considered gender discrimination?
Total: 193
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