World Bank Enterprise Survey 2025

Argentina, 2025 - 2026

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Reference ID

ARG_2025_WBES_v01_M

Producer(s)

World Bank Group (WBG)

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

Jul 13, 2026

Last modified

Jul 16, 2026

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3630

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What Was The Primary Way Non-Managers Were Promoted? (r10)

Data file: Argentina-2026-full_data

Overview

Valid: 415

Invalid: 382

Minimum: -9

Maximum: 4

Type: Discrete

Width: 128

Range: -

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	Don't know (spontaneous)	5	0.6%
-7	Does not apply (spontaneous)	44	5.5%
1	Promotions were based solely on performance and ability	218	27.4%
2	Promotions were based partly on performance and ability, and partly on other factors (for example, tenure or family connections)	85	10.7%
3	Promotions were based mainly on factors other than performance and ability (for example, tenure or family connections)	2	0.3%
4	Non-managers are normally not promoted	61	7.7%
Sysmiss		382	47.9%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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