Enterprise Survey 2013

Armenia, 2012 - 2013

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Reference ID

ARM_2013_ES_v01_M

DOI

https://doi.org/10.48529/tbr6-7q27

Producer(s)

World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys Fragility, Conflict and Violence

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

Jun 17, 2014

Last modified

Jun 17, 2014

Page views

37109

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Perception of corruption - Town no. 2 (vin1b)

Data file: armenia_2013_full_data

Overview

Valid: 360

Invalid: 0

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 1224

End: 1225

Width: 2

Range: -9 - 4

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Question pretext

1) THE FOLLOWING QUESTION IS AIMED AT UNDERSTANDING HOW BUSINESS PERCIEVE THE INFORMAL PAYMENTS
2) SHOW CARD
3) READ OUT

Literal question

Imagine there are 5 towns, and in each town please imagine some firm which is of similar size as yours. The firm needs to get some permit from the authorities. The situation with informal payments somewhat differs across the towns.
In town #2, the bureaucrats never take bribes. It is possible to get the permit following the rules, but it takes quite a long time. Would you say that in this town, the law-obedience of the bureaucrats is an obstacle to the current operations of the firm? (If yes, to which degree?)

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	Don't know	5	1.4%
-8	Refused	59	16.4%
-7	DOES NOT APPLY	1	0.3%
0	No obstacle	102	28.3%
1	Minor obstacle	47	13.1%
2	Moderate obstacle	73	20.3%
3	Major obstacle	60	16.7%
4	Very severe obstacle	13	3.6%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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