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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ENTERPRISE_SURVEYS / ARM_2013_ES_V01_M / variable [F1]
enterprise_surveys

Enterprise Survey 2013

Armenia, 2012 - 2013
Enterprise Surveys
Central
World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Created on June 17, 2014 Last modified June 17, 2014 Page views 25530 Download 5133 Documentation in PDF Study website Metadata DDI/XML JSON
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  • armenia_2013_full_data
CSV JSON

Perception of corruption - Town no. 5 (vin1e)

Data file: armenia_2013_full_data

Overview

Valid: 360
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Width: 2
Range: -9 - 4
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
Imagine there are 5 towns, and in each town please imagine some firm which is of similar size as yours. The firm needs to get some permit from the authorities. The situation with informal payments somewhat differs across the towns.
In town #5, the situation in general is the same as in town 4. Besides that, it is know that the upper-level bureaucracy of this town is involved in illegal activities. Would you say that in this town, corruption is an obstacle to the current operations of the firm? (If yes, to which degree?)
Categories
Value Category Cases
-9 Don't know 3
0.8%
-8 Refused 58
16.1%
-7 DOES NOT APPLY 2
0.6%
0 No obstacle 5
1.4%
1 Minor obstacle 22
6.1%
2 Moderate obstacle 51
14.2%
3 Major obstacle 101
28.1%
4 Very severe obstacle 118
32.8%
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Question pretext
1) THE FOLLOWING QUESTION IS AIMED AT UNDERSTANDING HOW BUSINESS PERCIEVE THE INFORMAL PAYMENTS
2) SHOW CARD
3) READ OUT
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