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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ENTERPRISE_SURVEYS / VNM_2015_ES_V01_M / variable [F2]
enterprise_surveys

Enterprise Survey 2015

Viet Nam, 2014 - 2016
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Reference ID
VNM_2015_ES_v01_M
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48529/fdkz-yq90
Producer(s)
World Bank
Collection(s)
Enterprise Surveys
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Aug 16, 2016
Last modified
Oct 26, 2023
Page views
122807
Downloads
11926
  • Study Description
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  • vietnam_2015_full_data

Total Annual Informal Payment (j7b)

Data file: vietnam_2015_full_data

Overview

Valid: 420
Invalid: 576
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 1347
End: 1357
Width: 11
Range: -9 - 12000000000
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to "get things done" with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percent of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose?
Total annual informal payment
Categories
Value Category Cases
-9 Don't know (spontaneous) 211
50.2%
-8 Refusal (spontaneous) 114
27.1%
-7 Does not apply 0
0%
0 2
0.5%
3 1
0.2%
10 1
0.2%
50 1
0.2%
500 1
0.2%
1000000 3
0.7%
2000000 5
1.2%
5000000 3
0.7%
6000000 1
0.2%
7000000 1
0.2%
9000000 1
0.2%
10000000 4
1%
20000000 12
2.9%
25000000 1
0.2%
30000000 9
2.1%
35000000 1
0.2%
40000000 1
0.2%
50000000 14
3.3%
55000000 1
0.2%
60000000 1
0.2%
70000000 2
0.5%
80000000 1
0.2%
98000000 1
0.2%
100000000 9
2.1%
120000000 1
0.2%
200000000 4
1%
248000000 1
0.2%
280000000 1
0.2%
300000000 5
1.2%
350000000 1
0.2%
480000000 1
0.2%
500000000 2
0.5%
1000000000 1
0.2%
12000000000 1
0.2%
Sysmiss 576
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
1) Size of informal payments/gifts Informal payments are payments made to government officials that are unaudited or unreported. They are generally given to an official with the expectation that a service will be performed (such as granting a business license), a violation overlooked (such as violation of health regulation), or because the official threatens the business.

Notice the wording (phrasing) of the question: it asks for the respondent to answer for establishments “like this one” rather than the establishment being interviewed.

2) Sensitive question, no clarification can be offered
Question post text
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH j7a and j7b
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