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impact_evaluation

Promotion of Climate Smart Agriculture II Impact Evaluation 2021
Midline Survey

Mozambique, 2021
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Reference ID
MOZ_2021_PROMACIE-ML_v01_M
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48529/atg5-8d04
Producer(s)
Claire Boxho, Andrew Brudevold-Newman, Joao Montalvao
Collection(s)
Impact Evaluation Surveys
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Jun 06, 2024
Last modified
Jun 06, 2024
Page views
6643
Downloads
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  • Identification
  • Version
  • Coverage
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Sampling
  • Survey instrument
  • Data collection
  • Data processing
  • Data Access
  • Disclaimer and copyrights
  • Metadata production
  • Citation

    • Identification

    Survey ID number

    MOZ_2021_PROMACIE-ML_v01_M
    Title

    Promotion of Climate Smart Agriculture II Impact Evaluation 2021
    Subtitle

    Midline Survey
    Abbreviation or Acronym

    PROMACIE-ML 2021
    Country/Economy
    Name Country code
    Mozambique MOZ
    Study type

    Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey - Round 2 [hh/mics-2]
    Abstract
    Recognizing the national titling agenda and the importance of strengthening land rights to promote long-term agricultural investments, the National Cooperative Business Association CLUSA (NCBA CLUSA) incorporated a gender-targeted land-use title component into their Promotion of Climate Smart Agriculture (PROMAC) II Program. The program used the Cadasta Foundation’s spatial data collection system to demarcate and process land-use titles. NCBA CLUSA also developed a long-term investment bundle to assist household investment in their newly secure land, providing fruit trees and other inputs to program households.

    The World Bank Africa Gender Innovation Lab is conducting a rigorous impact evaluation of the titling and long-term investment bundle components implemented under PROMAC II to measure their respective impacts on land tenure security, women’s economic empowerment, agricultural productivity, and food security. This study will inform the design of future land regularization efforts and examine whether additional constraints are limiting household investments.

    These data represent the second round of data collection (midline) for the impact evaluation. The sample comprises 988 smallholder farmers in Molumbo district in Zambézia Province.
    Kind of Data

    Sample survey data [ssd]
    Unit of Analysis

    The unit of analysis is farmers or plots or individuals depending on the survey section.

    Version

    Version Description

    Version 01: Edited data, anonymized and packaged for public distribution.

    Coverage

    Geographic Coverage

    Mozambique, Province of Zambezia, District of Molumbo

    Producers and sponsors

    Primary investigators
    Name Affiliation
    Claire Boxho World Bank – Africa Gender Innovation Lab
    Andrew Brudevold-Newman World Bank – Africa Gender Innovation Lab
    Joao Montalvao World Bank – Africa Gender Innovation Lab
    Funding Agency/Sponsor
    Name
    The World Bank
    Other Identifications/Acknowledgments
    Name
    NCBA-CLUSA
    Cadasta Fondation

    Sampling

    Sampling Procedure

    The midline sample comprises 988 smallholder farmers living in Molumbo district in the Zambezia Province in Mozambique. To define the sample, we partnered with two NGOs, NCBA-CLUSA and the Cadasta Fondation. We conducted a baseline survey on the total sample of 1,063 farmers in 2020. We selected the sample among the PROMAC (Promotion of Climate Smart Agriculture) II Program’s existing participants and newly recruited households eligible to participate in the program. To be included in the sample, beneficiaries had to meet three eligibility criteria: (i) female-headed or married/cohabitating; (ii) own their land; and (iii) do not already have land-use titles.
    Response Rate

    The response rate for this midline survey is 93% (988 farmers responded out of 1,063 total sample).

    Survey instrument

    Questionnaires

    The data consists of responses from households to questions pertaining to (i) agricultural production and sales, crop choices, input usage, and farming practices; (ii) trees; (iii) social network in the community; (iv) women empowerment and intra-household bargaining; (v) household and farm assets; (vi) employment including off-farm; (vii) consumption; and (viii) perceived land tenure security.

    Whenever relevant, the agricultural module of the household questionnaire was collected at the season level rather than at the yearly level.

    Data collection

    Dates of Data Collection
    Start End Cycle
    2021-09 2021-10 Midline
    Mode of data collection
    • Computer Assisted Personal Interview [capi]
    Data Collectors
    Name
    Austral
    Data Collection Notes

    The main mode of data collection was the use of a structured questionnaire. The respondent was provided with coded answers from which to choose. These questionnaires were administered by enumerators who visited the homes of the participating households at a time convenient for the respondents.

    Data processing

    Data Editing

    Data was anonymized through decoding and local suppression.

    Data Access

    Access authority
    Name Affiliation
    Claire Boxho World Bank
    Andrew Brudevold-Newman World Bank
    Joao Montalvao World Bank
    Citation requirements

    Use of the dataset must be acknowledged using a citation which would include:

    the Identification of the Primary Investigator
    the title of the survey (including country, acronym and year of implementation)
    the survey reference number
    the source and date of download

    Disclaimer and copyrights

    Disclaimer

    The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.

    Metadata production

    DDI Document ID

    DDI_MOZ_2021_PROMACIE-ML_v01_M
    Producers
    Name Abbreviation Affiliation Role
    Development Data Group DECDG World Bank Documentation of the DDI
    Date of Metadata Production

    2024-06-04

    Metadata version

    DDI Document version

    Version 01 (June 2024)

    Citation

    Citation
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