World Bank Enterprise Survey 2022

Iraq, 2022 - 2023

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Reference ID

IRQ_2022_WBES_v01_M

Producer(s)

World Bank Group (WBG)

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Study website

Created on

Feb 06, 2025

Last modified

Feb 06, 2025

Page views

14991

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Describe main practice of competitors that is top obstacle (IRQe16)

Data file: Iraq-2022-full-data.dta

Overview

Valid: 1019

Invalid: -

Minimum: -9

Maximum: 6

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 661

End: 662

Width: 2

Range: -9 - 6

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	Don't know (spontaneous)	155	15.2%
-7	Does not apply (spontaneous)	191	18.7%
1	They avoid taxes (corporate)	70	6.9%
2	They do not observe trade regulations and duties	206	20.2%
3	They avoid labor taxes and regulations	188	18.4%
4	They have favored access to credit	54	5.3%
5	They have favored access to government services	42	4.1%
6	They conspire to limit my access to inputs/sales channels	113	11.1%

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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