survey_idno,sid,file_id,vid,name,labl,var_intrvl,var_dcml,var_wgt,var_start_pos,var_end_pos,var_width,var_imputation,var_security,var_respunit,var_qstn_preqtxt,var_qstn_qstnlit,var_qstn_postqtxt,var_qstn_ivuinstr,var_universe,var_sumstat,var_txt,var_catgry,var_codinstr,var_concept,var_format,var_notes SUR_2018_ES_v01_M,3587,F2,V687,SURj3c,"Payments, Gifts or Exchange: With Loc./Reg. Govt officials To Affect Votes/Decre",discrete,0,,,,,,,,,"SURJ.3. It is often said that firms make gifts or informal payments to public officials to gain advantages in the drafting of laws, decrees, regulations or other binding government decisions. Using the scale in the show card, please tell me to what extent have the following practices had a direct impact on this establishment. - Payments, gifts or exchange of favors with local or regional government officials to affect their votes or content of local or regional decrees",,,,"[{""value"":""233"",""type"":""vald"",""wgtd"":null},{""value"":null,""type"":""invd"",""wgtd"":null},{""value"":""-9"",""type"":""min"",""wgtd"":null},{""value"":""4"",""type"":""max"",""wgtd"":null}]",,"[{""value"":""-9"",""labl"":""Don't know (spontaneous)"",""is_missing"":null,""stats"":[{""value"":""2"",""type"":""freq"",""wgtd"":null}]},{""value"":""-7"",""labl"":""Does not apply"",""is_missing"":null,""stats"":[{""value"":""28"",""type"":""freq"",""wgtd"":null}]},{""value"":""0"",""labl"":""No impact"",""is_missing"":null,""stats"":[{""value"":""188"",""type"":""freq"",""wgtd"":null}]},{""value"":""1"",""labl"":""Minor impact"",""is_missing"":null,""stats"":[{""value"":""4"",""type"":""freq"",""wgtd"":null}]},{""value"":""2"",""labl"":null,""is_missing"":null,""stats"":[{""value"":""4"",""type"":""freq"",""wgtd"":null}]},{""value"":""3"",""labl"":""Moderate impact"",""is_missing"":null,""stats"":[{""value"":""6"",""type"":""freq"",""wgtd"":null}]},{""value"":""4"",""labl"":""Major impact"",""is_missing"":null,""stats"":[{""value"":""1"",""type"":""freq"",""wgtd"":null}]},{""value"":""5"",""labl"":""Very major impact"",""is_missing"":null,""stats"":[{""value"":""0"",""type"":""freq"",""wgtd"":null}]}]",,[],"{""type"":""numeric"",""schema"":""other"",""category"":null,""name"":null}",