NPL_2011_DHS_v01_M DDI_NPL_2011_DHS_v01_M_WBDG Nesstar Publisher Demographic and Health Survey 2011 DHS 2011 NPL_2011_DHS_v01_M Population Division New ERA ICT International Nesstar Publisher United States Agency for International Development General Inquiries Data and Data Related Resources Demographic and Health Survey (standard) - DHS VI Nepal The primary focus of the 2011 NDHS was to provide estimates of key population and health indicators, including fertility and mortality rates, for the country as a whole and for urban and rural areas separately. In addition, the sample was designed to provide estimates of most key variables for the 13 eco-development regions. Household, adult woman, adult man Sample survey data Face-to-face MEASURE DHS The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. RECH0.NSDstat 11353 38 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH1.NSDstat 49791 31 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH2.NSDstat 10826 92 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH3.NSDstat 10826 48 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH4.NSDstat 49791 8 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH5.NSDstat 6599 38 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH6.NSDstat 2591 42 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECHMG.NSDstat 11215 10 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC01.NSDstat 12918 40 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC11.NSDstat 12674 56 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC21.NSDstat 26615 20 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC22.NSDstat 12674 44 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC31.NSDstat 133077 10 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC32.NSDstat 12674 104 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC41.NSDstat 5306 147 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC42.NSDstat 12674 171 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC43.NSDstat 5306 169 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC44.NSDstat 5306 32 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC51.NSDstat 12674 29 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC61.NSDstat 12674 29 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC71.NSDstat 12674 34 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC75.NSDstat 12674 139 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC80.NSDstat 12674 70 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC81.NSDstat 12674 15 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC82.NSDstat 76044 4 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC91.NSDstat 12918 123 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC92.NSDstat 26615 7 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC94.NSDstat 5306 39 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC95.NSDstat 5306 34 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC97.NSDstat 30041 30 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECDV.NSDstat 4197 175 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC01.NSDstat 3496 38 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC11.NSDstat 4121 28 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC22.NSDstat 4121 21 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC31.NSDstat 43271 8 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC32.NSDstat 4121 15 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC41.NSDstat 4121 47 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC51.NSDstat 4121 22 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC61.NSDstat 4121 24 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC71.NSDstat 4121 28 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC75.NSDstat 4121 142 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC80.NSDstat 4121 50 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC91.NSDstat 4323 29 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website(http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number (answering Household questionnaire) 0 Incomplete household Ultimate area unit Household sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Number of household members Number of eligible women in household Number of eligible men in household Number of de jure members Number of de facto members Number of children 5 and under (de jure) Result of household interview 1 Completed 2 No Household member/no competent member at home 3 Entire Household absent for extended period of time 4 Postponed 5 Refused 6 Dwelling vacant or address not a dwelling 7 Dwelling destroyed 8 Dwelling not found 9 Other Day of interview Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors 1 Center Hill - urban 2 Center Hill - rural 3 Center Mountain - urban 4 Center Mountain - rural 5 Center Terai - urban 6 Center Terai - rural 7 East Hill - urban 8 East Hill - rural 9 East Mountain - urban 10 East Mountain - rural 11 East Terai - urban 12 East Terai - rural 13 Far West Hill - urban 14 Far West Hill - rural 15 Far West Terai - urban 16 Far West Terai - rural 17 West/Far/Mid - rural 18 West Terai - urban 19 West Terai - rural 20 Mid West Hill - urban 21 Mid West Hill - rural 22 Mid West Terai - urban 23 Mid West Terai - rural 24 West Hill - urban 25 West Hill - rural Stratification used in sample design 1 Eastern mountain 2 Central mountain 3 Western mountain 4 Eastern hill 5 Central hill 6 Western hill 7 Mid-western hill 8 Far-western hill 9 Eastern terai 10 Central terai 11 Western terai 12 Mid-western terai 13 Far-western terai Region 1 Mountain 2 Hill 3 Terai Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Household selected for male interview 0 Not selected 1 Men's survey 2 Husband's survey Household weight for male subsample (6 decimals) Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Number of eligible children for height and weight Cluster altitude in meters Total adults measured Household selected for hemoglobin 0 Not selected 1 Selected Household selected for Domestic Violence module 0 Household not selected 1 Household selected Case Identification Line number Relationship to head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son/daughter 4 Son/daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother/sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 13 Niece/nephew by blood 14 Niece/nephew by marriage 98 Don't know Usual resident 0 No 1 Yes Slept last night 0 No 1 Yes Sex of household member 1 Male 2 Female Age of household members 95 95+ 98 Don't know Highest educational level attained 0 No education, preschool 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Highest year of education completed 98 Don't know Education completed in single years 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Member still in school 0 No 1 Yes Mother alive 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother's line number 0 Mother not in household Father alive 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Father's line number 0 Father not in household Current marital status 0 Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together Currently, formerly, never married 0 Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly/ever married Eligibility for female interview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Eligibility for male interview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Children eligibility for height/weight and hemoglobin 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Member attended school during current school year 0 No 1 Currently attending 2 Attended at some time Educational level during current school year 0 No education, preschool 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Grade of education during current school year 98 Don't know Education in single years - current school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Member attended school during previous school year 0 No 1 Yes NA - Educational level during previous school year 0 No education, preschool 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Grade of education during previous school year 98 Don't know NA - Education in single years - previous school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - School attendance status 0 Never attended 1 Entered school 2 Advanced 3 Repeating 4 Dropout 5 Left school 2+ years ago 8 Don't know Member has a birth certificate 0 Neither certificate or registered 1 Has certificate 2 Registered 8 Don't know Case Identification Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE WATER 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 44 Stone tap/dhara 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other NA - Source of non-drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE WATER 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other Time to get to water source (minutes) 996 On premises 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other Has electricity 0 No 1 Yes Has radio 0 No 1 Yes Has television 0 No 1 Yes Has refrigerator 0 No 1 Yes Has bicycle 0 No 1 Yes Has motorcycle/scooter 0 No 1 Yes Has car/truck 0 No 1 Yes Main floor material 10 NATURAL 11 Earth/sand 12 Dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Wood planks 22 Palm/bamboo 30 FINISHED 31 Parquet or polished wood 32 Vinyl or asphalt strips 33 Ceramic tiles 34 Cement 35 Carpet 96 Other Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 No walls 12 Cane/palm/trunks 13 Mud/sand 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Bamboo with mud 22 Stone with mud 23 Plywood 24 Cardboard 25 Reused wood 30 FINISHED 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime/cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Wood planks/shingles 96 Other Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 No roof 12 Thatch/palm leaf 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Rustic mat 22 Palm/bamboo 23 Wood planks 30 FINISHED 31 Galvanized sheet/metal 32 Wood 33 Calamine/cement fiber 34 Ceramic tiles 35 Cement 36 Roofing shingles 96 Other Number of rooms used for sleeping Relationship structure 0 No adults 1 One adult 2 Two adults, opposite sex 3 Two adults, same sex 4 Three+ related adults 5 Unrelated adults Line number of head of household Sex of head of household 1 Male 2 Female Age of head of household 97 97+ 98 Don't know Has telephone (land-line) 0 No 1 Yes Share toilet with other households 0 No 1 Yes Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 LPG 3 Natural gas 4 Biogas 5 Kerosene 6 Coal, lignite 7 Charcoal 8 Wood 9 Straw/shrubs/grass 10 Agricultural crop 11 Animal dung 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other Has mosquito bed net for sleeping 0 No 1 Yes NA - Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night 0 No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household Place where household members wash their hands 1 Observed 2 Not observed: not in dwelling 3 Not observed: no permission to see 4 Not observed: other reason Presence of water at hand washing place 0 Water not available 1 Water is available Items present: Soap or detergent 0 No 1 Yes Items present: Ash, mud, sand 0 No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS 0 No 1 Yes Items present: None 0 No 1 Yes: no cleansing agent observed Result of salt test for iodine (PPM) 0 0 PPM (no iodine) 7 Below 15 PPM 15 15 PPM and above 30 30 PPM 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt in household Result of salt test for iodine 0 No iodine 1 Iodine present 3 No salt in household 6 Salt not tested Location of source for water 1 In own dwelling 2 In own yard/plot 3 Elsewhere NA - Person fetching water 1 Adult woman 2 Adult man 3 Female child under 15 years old 4 Male child under 15 years old 6 Other Anything done to water to make safe to drink 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: boil 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: add bleach/chlorine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: strain through a cloth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: use water filter 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: solar disinfection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: let it stand and settle 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know what is done to water 8 Don't know Number of households sharing toilet 95 10 or more households 98 Don't know NA - Food cooked on stove or open fire 1 Open fire 2 Open stove 3 Closed stove with chimney 6 Other NA - Household has a chimney, hood or neither 0 Neither chimney or hood 1 Chimney 2 Hood Food cooked in the house/ separate building/ outdoors 1 In the house 2 In a separate building 3 Outdoors 6 Other Household has separate room used as kitchen 0 No 1 Yes Has mobile telephone 0 No 1 Yes Has watch 0 No 1 Yes Has animal-drawn cart 0 No 1 Yes NA - Has boat with a motor 0 No 1 Yes Owns land usable for agriculture 0 No 1 Yes Hectares of agricultural land (1 decimal) 995 95 or more 998 Unknown Owns livestock, herds or farm animals 0 No 1 Yes Owns cattle/buffalo 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns cows/ bulls 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns horses/ donkeys/ mules 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns goats 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns sheep 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns chickens 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns ducks 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns pigs 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns yaks 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Has bank account 0 No 1 Yes Frequency household members smoke inside the house 0 Never 1 Daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 Less than monthly NA - Has dwelling been sprayed against mosquitoes in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: government worker/program 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: private company 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: NGO 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know who sprayed the dwelling 8 Don't know if it was sprayed Wealth index 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score (5 decimals) Number of mosquito bed nets 7 7 or more 98 Don't know NA - Number of mosquito bed nets with specific information NA - Number of children under mosquito bed net previous night Case Identification District VDC/Municipalty Ward number Development region 1 Eastern 2 Central 3 Western 4 Mid-western 5 Far-western Ecological region 1 Mountain 2 Hill 3 Terai Subregion 1 Eastern mountain 2 Central mountain 3 Western mountain 4 Eastern hill 5 Central hill 6 Western hill 7 Mid-western hill 8 Far-western hill 9 Eastern terai 10 Central terai 11 Western terai 12 Mid-western terai 13 Far-western terai Hour household interview begins Minutes household interview begins Hour household interview ends Minutes household interview ends Any traveling household member 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Total number of household members who have moved in the past 10 years Use the main water source all year or part of the year 1 All year 2 Part of the year Table 0 No 1 Yes Chair 0 No 1 Yes Bed 0 No 1 Yes Sofa 0 No 1 Yes Cupboard 0 No 1 Yes Computer 0 No 1 Yes Clock 0 No 1 Yes Fan 0 No 1 Yes Dhiki/janto 0 No 1 Yes Three wheel tempo 0 No 1 Yes Amount of agricultural land 195 More than 95 Bigha 199 Number of Bigha's missing 295 More than 95 Ropani 299 Number of Ropani missing 995 95 or more Bigha/Ropani 998 Unknown Iodine content of salt 1 No iodine 2 < 15 PPM 3 >= 15 PPM 6 Salt not tested Worried that your household would not have enough food in the past 12 months 0 Never 1 Rarely 2 Sometimes 3 Often Not able to eat preferred foods because of lack of resources in the past 12 mont 0 Never 1 Rarely 2 Sometimes 3 Often Ate a limited variety due to lack of resources in the past 12 months 0 Never 1 Rarely 2 Sometimes 3 Often Ate smaller meals because there was not enough food in the past 12 months 0 Never 1 Rarely 2 Sometimes 3 Often Ate fewer meals in a day because of lack of resources in the past 12 months 0 Never 1 Rarely 2 Sometimes 3 Often No food to eat because of lack of resourses in the past 12 months 0 Never 1 Rarely 2 Sometimes 3 Often In past 12 months, Went to sleep hungry, because there was not enough food in th 0 Never 1 Rarely 2 Sometimes 3 Often Taken a loan in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Collected wild food in the last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Consumed seed in the last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Sold household assets in the last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Sold livestock in the last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Sold land In last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Took any other steps to meet household food needs in the last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Worked as labor to meet household food needs in the last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Cause of food deficiency in last 12 months: drought 0 No 1 Yes Cause of food deficiency in last 12 months: landslide 0 No 1 Yes Cause of food deficiency in last 12 months: crop failure 0 No 1 Yes Cause of food deficiency in last 12 months: flood 0 No 1 Yes Cause of food deficiency in last 12 months: financial problem 0 No 1 Yes Cause of food deficiency in last 12 months: not available in market 0 No 1 Yes Cause of food deficiency in last 12 months: other 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Relationship to head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son or daughter 4 Son-in-law, daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother or sister 9 Brother-in-law, sister-in-law 10 Niece/Nephew 11 Co-wife 12 Other relative 13 Adopted/foster/step child 14 Not related 98 DK Eligibility for Domestic voilence 0 Not eligible Ever participated in literacy & any other program 0 No 1 Yes Highest grade completed 0 < 1 year completed 1 Grade 1 2 Grade 2 3 Grade 3 4 Grade 4 5 Grade 5 6 Grade 6 7 Grade 7 8 Grade 8 9 Grade 9 10 Grade 10 11 Grade 11 and above 94 School based pre-primary centers 95 Informal pre-school 98 DK Attend school current year 0 No 1 Yes Grade attending 1 Grade 1 2 Grade 2 3 Grade 3 4 Grade 4 5 Grade 5 6 Grade 6 7 Grade 7 8 Grade 8 9 Grade 9 10 Grade 10 11 Grade 11 and above 94 School based pre-primary centers 95 Informal pre-school 98 DK Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Woman's age in years Woman's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Woman's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Height/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age percent ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (DHS) 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (DHS) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (Fog) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (WHO) 99998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Date of birth (CMC) Completeness of HA32 information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Smoking (cigarettes in last 24 hours) 0 Doesn't smoke 80 80+ 94 Smokes pipes, cigars, etc Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases Rohrer's index 9998 Flagged cases Under age 18 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Currently pregnant 0 No/don't know 1 Yes Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Marital status 1 Never in union 2 Other NA - Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS NA - Blood sample ID number NA - Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 4 Sample not tested/lost 5 Not enough DBS to complete protocol 6 Other NA - Consent for additional tests 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused Result of woman's individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Woman's highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Woman's highest year of education Woman's highest educational level (questionnaire configuration) 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Some secondary 3 SLC and above NA - HIV weight (6 decimals) NA - Interviewer that took blood for HIV testing Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Child's age in months Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Height/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percentile 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Height: lying or standing 0 Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) 1 Baisahk 2 Jestha 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chatra Date measured (year) Sex 1 Male 2 Female Month of birth 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of birth 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Date of birth (CMC) Completeness of HC32 information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Mother's line number (woman's questionnaire) 993 Mother not de facto 994 Incomplete woman's interview 995 Not in household Mother's highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Mother's highest year of education Preceding birth interval (months) Birth order number Mother's highest educational level (questionnaire configuration) 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Some secundary 3 SLC and above Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Migrant list Line Sex 1 Male 2 Female Month member moved away 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent Year member moved away Age when member moved away 95 95+ Reason why member moved away 1 Work 2 Study 3 Marriage 4 Other family 5 Security 6 Other 8 Don't Know Country where member moved to 1 Nepal 2 India 3 Other country 9 Special Place where member moved to 11 Kathmandu 12 Other city in Nepal 13 Rural area in Nepal 18 Nepal, place unknown 21 Mumbai 22 Delhi 23 Punjab 24 Other cities in India 28 India, place unknown 31 Saudi Arabia 32 Qatar 33 Malaysia 34 Dubai 35 Other countries 38 Country unknown 98 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Women's individual sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Respondent's month of birth 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Respondent's year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Respondent's current age Age in 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 Completeness of age information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Result of individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partially completed 6 Respondent incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview CMC start of calendar Row of month of interview 0 No calendar Length of calendar 0 No calendar Number of calendar columns 0 No calendar Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors 1 Center Hill - urban 2 Center Hill - rural 3 Center Mountain - urban 4 Center Mountain - rural 5 Center Terai - urban 6 Center Terai - rural 7 East Hill - urban 8 East Hill - rural 9 East Mountain - urban 10 East Mountain - rural 11 East Terai - urban 12 East Terai - rural 13 Far West Hill - urban 14 Far West Hill - rural 15 Far West Terai - urban 16 Far West Terai - rural 17 West/Far/Mid - rural 18 West Terai - urban 19 West Terai - rural 20 Mid West Hill - urban 21 Mid West Hill - rural 22 Mid West Terai - urban 23 Mid West Terai - rural 24 West Hill - urban 25 West Hill - rural Stratification used in sample design 1 Eastern mountain 2 Central mountain 3 Western mountain 4 Eastern hill 5 Central hill 6 Western hill 7 Mid-western hill 8 Far-western hill 9 Eastern terai 10 Central terai 11 Western terai 12 Mid-western terai 13 Far-western terai Region 1 Mountain 2 Hill 3 Terai Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Line number of husband 0 Husband not in household Cluster altitude in meters Household selected for hemoglobin 0 Not selected 1 Selected Selected for Domestic Violence module 0 Woman not selected 1 Woman selected and interviewed 2 Woman selected, but privacy not possible 3 Woman selected, but not interviewed Case Identification Case Identification Region 1 Mountain 2 Hill 3 Terai Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Childhood place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad NA - Years lived in place of residence 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Type of place of previous residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Highest year of education 0 No years completed at level V106 Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE WATER 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 44 Stone tap/dhara 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Time to get to water source 996 On premises 997 Not a dejure resident 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Household has: electricity 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: radio 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: television 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: refrigerator 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: bicycle 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: motorcycle/scooter 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: car/truck 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Main floor material 10 NATURAL 11 Earth/sand 12 Dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Wood planks 22 Palm/bamboo 30 FINISHED 31 Parquet or polished wood 32 Vinyl or asphalt strips 33 Ceramic tiles 34 Cement 35 Carpet 96 Other 97 Not a de jure member Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 No walls 12 Cane/palm/trunks 13 Mud/sand 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Bamboo with mud 22 Stone with mud 23 Plywood 24 Cardboard 25 Reused wood 30 FINISHED 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime/cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Wood planks/shingles 96 Other 97 Not a de jure household member Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 No roof 12 Thatch/palm leaf 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Rustic mat 22 Palm/bamboo 23 Wood planks 30 FINISHED 31 Galvanized sheet/metal 32 Wood 33 Calamine/cement fiber 34 Ceramic tiles 35 Cement 36 Roofing shingles 96 Other 97 Not a de jure household member Religion 1 Hindu 2 Buddhist 3 Muslim 4 Kirat 5 Christian 96 Other Ethnicity 1 Hill Brahmin 2 Hill Chhetri 3 Terai Brahmin/Chhetri 4 Other Terai caste 5 Hill Dalit 6 Terai Dalit 7 Newar 8 Hill Janajati 9 Terai Janajati 10 Muslim 996 Other Education in single years 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members (listed) Number of children 5 and under in household (de jure) Number of eligible women in household (de facto) De jure region of residence 0 Abroad 1 Mountain 2 Hill 3 Terai 97 Not dejure resident NA - De jure type of place of residence 0 Abroad 1 Urban 2 Rural 7 Not a dejure resident NA - De jure place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad 7 Not a dejure resident Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Wife 3 Daughter 4 Daughter-in-law 5 Granddaughter 6 Mother 7 Mother-in-law 8 Sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 Don't know Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 Don't know Household has: telephone (land-line) 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident All woman factor - total All woman factor - urban/rural All woman factor - regional All woman factor - educational All woman factor - wealth index Literacy 0 Cannot read at all 1 Able to read only parts of sentence 2 Able to read whole sentence 3 No card with required language 4 Blind/visually impaired Ever participated in a literacy program outside of primary 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of listening to radio 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of watching television 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Toilet facilities shared with other households 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 LPG 3 Natural gas 4 Biogas 5 Kerosene 6 Coal, lignite 7 Charcoal 8 Wood 9 Straw/shrubs/grass 10 Agricultural crop 11 Animal dung 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Result of salt test for iodine 0 0 ppm (no iodine) 7 7 ppm 15 15 ppm 30 30 ppm 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt 997 Not a dejure resident Number of trips in last 12 months 0 None Away for more than one month in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Wealth index 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score (5 decimals) NA - Type of mosquito bed net(s) slept under last night 0 No net 1 Only treated nets 2 Both treated and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Case Identification Case Identification Birth column number Birth order number Child is twin 0 Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Month of birth 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Sex of child 1 Male 2 Female Child is alive 0 No 1 Yes Age at death 100 Died on day of birth 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at death (months, imputed) Current age of child Child lives with whom 0 Respondent 1 Father 2 Other relative 3 Someone else 4 Lives elsewhere Completeness of information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Preceding birth interval (months) Succeeding birth interval (months) Flag for age at death 0 No flag 1 > interview 2 < breastfeeding 3 < age supplemented 4 < first breastfed 5 < last vaccination 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Live birth between births 0 No 1 Yes Child's line number in household 0 Not listed in household Case Identification Case Identification Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Births in last five years 0 No births Births in past year 0 No births Births in month of interview Date of first birth (CMC) Age of respondent at 1st birth Currently pregnant 0 No or unsure 1 Yes Duration of current pregnancy Time since last menstrual period 100 Day of interview 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 994 In menopause/had hysterectomy 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Menstruated in last six weeks 0 No 1 Yes Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children Living children + current pregnancy Living children + current pregnancy (grouped) 6 6+ Marriage to first birth interval (months) 996 Negative interval Last birth to interview (months) Completeness of current pregnancy information 7 Month - exact date 8 None - date placed Entries in birth history Current pregnancy wanted 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Time since last period (comp) (months) 994 In menopause 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for last period 0 No flag 1 N > interval since birth 2 N + amen. > interval 3 N, but period not returned 4 95, but no birth 5 95, but period returned 6 96, but period returned 7 N, last period during pregnancy 8 96, had children 9 N, period before last birth Ever had a terminated pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Month pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know CMC pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Completeness of last termination information 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None Months when pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Other such pregnancies 0 No 1 Yes Index last child prior to maternity-helath (calendar) 0 No prior child NA - Birth between last and interview 0 No 1 Yes Births in last three years Pregnancies terminated before calendar beginning 0 No 1 Yes Month of last termination prior to calendar 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of last termination prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know CMC termination ended prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Completeness of last termination date prior to calendar 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None Case Identification Case Identification Knowledge of any method 0 Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric method 2 Knows only traditional method 3 Knows modern method NA - Ever use of any method 0 Never used 1 Used only folkloric method 2 Used only traditional method 3 Used modern method Ever used anything or tried to delay or avoid getting pregnant 0 No 1 Yes, used outside calendar 2 Yes, used in calendar Item created from ISSA Group Type of method 1 Modern method 2 Traditional method 3 Folkloric method Knows method 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not in contraception table, but as a current method 8 Not asked NA - Ever used method 0 No 1 Yes Method currently used 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification NA - Living children at first use NA - Children at first use (grouped) 4 4+ 5 Never used Current contraceptive method 0 Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 17 Other modern method 18 Specific method 1 19 Specific method 2 20 Specific method 3 Current use by method type 0 No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method Month of start of use of method 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Year of start of use of method Date of start of use of method (CMC) Completeness of information 1 Month and year - information complete 5 Year - month imputed, age calculated 7 Month - date placed 8 None - date placed 9 From calendar Years since sterilization 1 <2 2 2-3 3 4-5 4 6-7 5 8-9 6 10+ Age at sterilization 1 <25 2 25-29 3 30-34 4 35-39 5 40-44 6 45-49 Marital duration at sterilization 0 Single, before marriage 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25+ Parity at sterilization 5 5+ Brand of pill used 1 Nilocon white 2 Sunaulo gulaph 3 Feminyl 4 Femicon 5 OK pills 96 Other 98 Don't know Brand of condom used 1 Dhaal 2 Panther 3 Black cobra 4 Kamasutra 5 Jodi 6 Number 1 7 MOHP-NO brand 8 Lily 9 Vega 10 Skinless skin 11 Safety 12 Gold 96 Other 98 Don't know 99 Missing NA - Cost of current method (in CURRENCY) 9999995 Free 9999998 Don't know Last source for current users 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital/clinic 12 Government PHC center 13 Government health post 14 Government sub-health post 15 Government PHC OUTREACH 16 Other government 17 Government mobile clinic 18 Government FCHV 19 Government condom box 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic/nursing home 22 Private pharmacy 23 Private Sangini outlet 26 Other private medical 30 OTHER SOURCE 31 Shop 32 Friend/relative 41 FPAN (NGO) 42 Marie Stopes (NGO) 43 ADRA (NGO) 44 Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 45 UMN (NGO) 46 Other NGO 96 Other 98 Don't know Last source for users by type 1 Government clinic/pharmacy 2 Government home/community delivery 3 NGO 4 Private clinic/delivery 5 Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Months of use of current method 95 All calendar {A core} 96 96+ {B core} 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Last method discontinued in last 5 years 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 17 Other modern 18 Specific method 2 19 Specific method 3 20 Specific method 4 Reason of last discontinuation 1 Became pregnant 2 Wanted to become pregnant 3 Husband disapproved 4 Side effects 5 Health concerns 6 Access, availability 7 Wanted more effective method 8 Inconvenient to use 9 Infrequent sex (for husband away see 15) 10 Cost 11 Fatalistic 12 Difficult pregnancy, menopause 13 Marital dissolution 14 Other 15 Husband away 98 Don't know Pattern of use 1 Currently using 2 Used since last birth 3 Used before last birth 4 Never used Intention to use 1 In next 12 months 2 Use later 3 Unsure about timing 4 Unsure about use 5 Does not intend 6 Never had sex NA - Preferred future method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 17 Specific method 1 18 Specific method 2 19 Specific method 3 20 Specific method 4 98 Don't know Contraceptive use and intention 1 Using modern method 2 Using traditional method 3 Non-user - intends to use later 4 Does not intend to use 5 Never had sex Wanted last child 1 Wanted then 2 Wanted later 3 Wanted no more NA - Shown pill package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen NA - Shown condom package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen NA - Main reason not using a method 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 21 Not having sex 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hysterectomy 24 Subfecund, infecund 25 Postpartum, breastfeeding 26 Wants more children 27 Pregnant 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Husband opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibition 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fears side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interferes with body 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Main reason not to use a method 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hysterectomy 24 Subfecund, infecund 26 Wants more children 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Husband opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibition 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fears side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interferes with body 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Would ever use method if married 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Source known for any method 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 30 OTHER SOURCE 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Source known for any method 1 Government clinic/pharmacy 2 Government home/community delivery 3 NGO 4 Private clinic/delivery 5 Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Heard family planning on radio last few months 0 No 1 Yes Heard family planning on TV last few months 0 No 1 Yes Heard family planning in newspaper/magazine last few months 0 No 1 Yes Visited by family planning worker last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Visited health facility last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes At health facility, told of family planning 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government PHC center 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government health post 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government PHC OUTREACH 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government FCHV 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: government condom box 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: other government 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: private hospital/clinic/nursing home 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: private sangini outlet 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: Marie Stopes (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: ADRA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: UMN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: shop 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: friend/relative 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: notappl 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: other 0 No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: no source 0 No: knows a source 1 Yes: knows no source Source of family planning for non-users: any source 0 No 1 Yes NA - Told sterilization would mean no more children 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Told about side effects 0 No 1 Yes Told about side effects by health or family planning worker 0 No 1 Yes Told how to deal with side effects 0 No 1 Yes Told about other family planning methods 0 No 1 Yes Told about other family planning methods by health or family planning worker 0 No 1 Yes First source for current method 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital/clinic 12 Government PHC center 13 Government health post 14 Government sub-health post 15 Government PHC OUTREACH 16 Other government 17 Government mobile clinic 18 Government FCHV 19 Government condom box 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic/nursing home 22 Private pharmacy 23 Private Sangini outlet 26 Other private medical 30 OTHER SOURCE 31 Shop 32 Friend/relative 41 FPAN (NGO) 42 Marie Stopes (NGO) 43 ADRA (NGO) 44 Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 45 UMN (NGO) 46 Other NGO 96 Other 98 Don't know Reason not using: not married 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: not having sex 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: infrequent sex 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: menopausal/hysterectomy 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: subfecund/infecund 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: postpartum amenorrheic 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: fatalistic 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: respondent opposed 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: husband/partner opposed 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: others opposed 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: religious prohibition 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: knows no method 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: knows no source 0 No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: health concerns 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: fear of side effects/health concerns 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: lack of access/too far 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: costs too much 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: inconvenient to use 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: interferes with body’s processes 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: preferred method not available 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: no method available 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: husband away 0 No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: other 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know NA - How many pill cycles did get last time 998 Don't know NA - How many condoms did get last time 998 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Number of tetanus injections before birth 0 Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know Number of tetanus injections before pregnancy 0 Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - Month of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know month NA - Year of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know year Years ago received last tetanus injection before pregnancy NA - Last tetanus injection before pregnancy (CMC) 9996 Can't be determined Prenatal: doctor 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: nurse/midwife 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: health assistant / AHW 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: MCH worker 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: VHW 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: traditional birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: FCHV 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: no one 0 No: some care 1 Yes: no care Assistance: doctor 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: nurse/midwife 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: health assistant/AHW 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: MCHW 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: VHW 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: traditional birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: FCHV 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: relative/friend 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Assistance: no one 0 No: some assistance 1 Yes: no assistance Duration of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 95 Still breastfeeding 96 Breastfed until died 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Months of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Duration of amenorrhea 96 Period not returned 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Months of amenorrhea 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Duration of abstinence 96 Still abstaining 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Months of abstinence 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Wanted pregnancy when became pregnant 1 Then 2 Later 3 No more Desired time would have waited 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 998 Don't know Timing of 1st antenatal check (months) 98 Don't know Number of antenatal visits during pregnancy 0 No antenatal visits 98 Don't know Place of delivery 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 Government PHC center 23 Government health post 24 Government sub-health post 26 Other public sector 30 PRIVATE SECTOR 31 Private hospital/clinic/nursery home 32 FPAN (NGO) 33 ADRA (NGO) 34 UMN (NGO) 35 Other NGO 36 Other private sector 96 Other Delivery by caesarean section 0 No 1 Yes Size of child at birth 1 Very large 2 Larger than average 3 Average 4 Smaller than average 5 Very small 8 Don't know Birth weight in kilograms (3 decimals) 9996 Not weighed at birth 9998 Don't know Weight at birth/recall 0 Not weighed 1 From written card 2 From mother's recall 8 Don't know 9 Special answers NA - Flag for breastfeeding 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 3 > age at death 4 During pregnancy in calendar Flag for amenorrhea 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar Flag for abstinence 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar When child put to breast 0 Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing NA - Number of times breastfed during previous night 96 On demand NA - Number of times breastfed during previous day 96 On demand Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Did eat any solid, semi-solid or soft foods yesterday 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of times ate solid, semi-solid or soft food yesterday 0 None 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: weighed 0 No 1 Yes NA - During pregnancy: height measured 0 No 1 Yes During pregnancy: blood pressure taken 0 No 1 Yes During pregnancy: urine sample taken 0 No 1 Yes During pregnancy: blood sample taken 0 No 1 Yes Told about pregnancy complications 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Told where to go for pregnancy complications 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy, given or bought iron tablets/syrup 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Days tablets or syrup taken 0 Were not taken 998 Don't know NA - During pregnancy, had difficulty with daylight vision 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy, had difficulty with night blindness 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: SP/fansidar for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: chloroquine for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: other drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know which drug taken 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: no drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes, took no drug 8 Don't know Responden'ts check up after devlivery 0 No 1 Yes Respondent's checkup after deliver timing 100 Zero hours 101 1 Hour 102 2 Hours 201 1 Day 202 2 Days 301 1 Week 302 2 Weeks 998 Don't know Respondent's health professional checked up after delivery 10 HEALTH PROFESSIONAL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse/midwife 13 Health assistant/ AHW 14 MCH worker 15 VHW 16 FCHW 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 96 Other Received Vitamin A dose in first 2 months after delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know First 3 days, given milk (other than breast milk) 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given plain water 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given sugar/glucose water 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given gripe water 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given sugar/salt solution 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given fruit juice 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given infant formula 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given tea/infusions 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given honey 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given coffee 0 No 1 Yes NA - First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes NA - First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes NA - First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes NA - First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes NA - First 3 days, given country specific 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given other 0 No 1 Yes First 3 days, given nothing 0 No: given something 1 Yes: given nothing Antenatal care: respondent's home 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other home 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS home 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS home 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government PHC center 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government health post 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government PHC OUTREACH 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other goverment 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: Marie Stopes (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: ADRA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: UMN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other 0 No 1 Yes Drugs for intestinal parasites during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Time spent at place of delivery 100 Hours: 0 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know Respondent's health checked before discharge 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason didn't deliver at health facility: cost too much 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: facility not open 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: too far/no transport 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: don't trust facility/poor service 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: no female provider 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: husband/family didn't allow 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: not necessary 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: not customary 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: security concerns 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: child born before reaching facility 0 No 1 Yes NA - Reason didn't deliver at health facility: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Reason didn't deliver at health facility: CS 0 No 1 Yes Reason didn't deliver at health facility: other 0 No 1 Yes Respondent's health checked after discharge/delivery at home 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Baby postnatal check within 2 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time after delivery postnatal check took place 100 Immediately/in first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know Person who performed postnatal checkup 10 MEDICAL PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse, midwife 13 Health assistant / AHW 14 MCH worker 15 VHW 16 FCHV 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other Place baby was first checked 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 Government PHC center 23 Government health post 24 Government sub-health post 25 Government PHC OUTREACH 26 Other public sector 30 PRIVATE SECTOR 31 Private hospital, clinic, nursing home 32 FPAN (NGO) 33 Marie Stopes (NGO) 34 ADRA (NGO) 35 UMN (NGO) 36 Other NGO 37 Other private medical 96 Other Case Identification Case Identification Last birth a caesarean section 0 No 1 Yes Currently breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes Currently amenorrheic 0 No 1 Yes Currently abstaining 0 No 1 Yes NA - Number of times breastfed during night 96 On demand NA - Number of times breastfed during day 96 On demand Gave child plain water 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child sugar water 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child juice 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child tea or coffee 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child tinned, powdered or fresh milk 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child baby formula 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child fresh milk 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child baby cereal 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child other porridge/gruel 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child soup/clear broth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child other liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child bread, noodles, other made from grains 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child potatoes, cassava, or other tubers 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child eggs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child meat (beef, pork, lamb, chicken, etc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child pumpkin, carrots, squash (yellow or orange inside) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any dark green leafy vegetables 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child mangoes, papayas, other vitamin A fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any other fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child liver, heart, other organs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child fish or shellfish 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child food made from beans, peas, lentils, nuts 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child cheese, yogurt, other milk products 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child oil, fats, butter, products made of them 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child chocolates, sweets, candies, pastries, etc 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child other solid-semisolid food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child yogurt 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child fortified baby food (cerelac, etc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Heard of oral rehydration 0 Never heard of 1 Used ORS 2 Heard of ORS Entries in maternity table Entries in health table Entries in height/weight table NA - Measurer's code NA - Assistant measurer's code When child put to breast 0 Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing Respondent's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Respondent's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Height/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age percent ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (DHS) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (Fog) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent ref. median (WHO) 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (DHS) 9998 Flagged cases Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases Rohrer's index 9998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Women's age in years (from household questionnaire) Under age 18 (from household questionnaire) 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other refused 3 Respondent refused Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Currently pregnant (from household questionnaire) 0 No/don't know 1 Yes Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Have mosquito bed net for sleeping (from household questionnaire) 0 No 1 Yes NA - Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night (household questio 0 No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household NA - Respondent slept under mosquito bed net 0 No 1 Yes NA - Washed hands before preparing last meal 0 No 1 Yes 2 Never prepared meal Smokes cigarettes 0 No 1 Yes Smokes pipe 0 No 1 Yes Uses chewing tobacco 0 No 1 Yes Uses snuff 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes cigars 0 No 1 Yes Smokes bidi 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes country specific 0 No 1 Yes Smokes other 0 No 1 Yes Does not use tobacco 0 No 1 Yes, smokes nothing Number of cigarettes in last 24 hours 80 80+ 98 Don't know Disposal of youngest child's stools when not using toilet 1 Used toilet/latrine 2 Put/rinsed in toilet/latrine 3 Put/rinsed into drain or ditch 4 Throw into garbage 5 Buried 6 Rinse away 7 Use disposable diapers 8 Use washable diapers 9 Left in the open/not disposed of 96 Other NA - When child is seriously ill, can decide whether medical treatment sought 0 No 1 Yes 2 Depends NA - Getting medical help for self: know where to go 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: getting permission to go 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: getting money needed for treatment 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: distance to health facility 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: having to take transport 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: not wanting to go alone 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no female health provider 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no provider 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no drugs available 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Record for Last Birth 0 See specific questions 1 Last birth only 2 All births in last 5 years Times gave child powdered/tinned/fresh milk 0 No 7 7+ 8 DK Times gave child infant formula 0 No 7 7+ 8 DK Times gave child yogurt 0 No 7 7+ 8 DK NA - Mother had tinned, powdered or fresh milk 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had tea or coffee 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had any other liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had bread, noodles, other made from grains 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had potatoes, cassava, or other tubers 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had eggs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had meat (beef, pork, lamb, chicken, etc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had pumpkin, carrots, squash (yellow or orange inside) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had any dark green leafy vegetables 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had mangoes, papayas, other vitamin A fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had any other fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had liver, heart, other organs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had fish or shellfish 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had food made from beans, peas, lentils, nuts 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had cheese, yogurt, other milk products 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had oil, fats, butter, products made of them 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had chocolates, sweets, candies, pastries, etc 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had other solid-semisolid food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other refused 3 Respondent refused NA - Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 6 Other NA - Heard of tuberculosis or TB 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: air when coughing or sneezing 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: sharing utensils 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: touching a person with TB 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: food 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: sexual contact 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: mosquito bites 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: don't know 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis can be cured 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Keep secret when family member gets TB 0 No 1 Yes, remain a secret 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Number of injections in last 12 months 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know Number of injections administered by a health worker 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Place of injection by health worker 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 16 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic/doctor 22 Dental clinic/office 23 Pharmacy 24 Office or home of nurse/health worker 26 Other private sector 30 OTHER NON-MEDICAL 31 Respondent's home 96 Other Syringe and needle from new, unopened package 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Covered by health insurance 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: mutual/community organization 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: provided by employer 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: social security 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: private/commercially purchased 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of biological children under age 18 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure NA - Primary caregiver of children under age 18 0 No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of non-biological children < 18 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Has health card 0 No card 1 Yes, seen 2 Yes, not seen 3 No longer has card Received BCG 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know BCG day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know BCG month 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know BCG year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 1 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 month 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 1 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 1 month 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 2 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 month 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 2 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 2 month 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 3 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 month 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 3 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 3 month 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received MEASLES 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know MEASLES day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received POLIO 0 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - POLIO 0 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - POLIO 0 month 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - POLIO 0 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Ever had vaccination 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had diarrhea recently 0 No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know Blood in the stools 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Diarrhea: government hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government PHC center 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government health post 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government PHC OUTREACH clinic 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government FCHV 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: other goverment 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private hospital/clinic/nursing home 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: UMN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: shop 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: traditional practicioner 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Other 0 No 1 Yes Diarrhea: no treatment 0 No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment Diarrhea: medical treatment 0 No 1 Yes Given oral rehydration 0 No 1 Yes: ORS - spontaneous 2 Yes: ORS - probed 8 Don't know Given pre-packaged ORS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given recommended home solution 0 No 1 Yes: RHS - spontaneous 2 Yes: RHS - probed 8 Don't know Given antibiotic pills or syrups 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given antimotility 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given antibiotic injection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given intravenous (IV) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given home remedy, herbal medicine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given zinc 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given other (not antibiotic, antimotility, zinc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given unknown pill or syrup 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given non-antibiotic injection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given unknown injection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given other treatment 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given no treatment 0 No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment 8 Don't know Received any treatment 0 No 1 Yes Had fever in last two weeks 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had cough in last two weeks 0 No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know Short, rapid breaths 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Problem in the chest or blocked or running nose 1 Chest only 2 Nose only 3 Both 6 Other 8 Don't know Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink 0 Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat 0 Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Fever/cough: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government PHC center 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: goverment health post 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government PHC OUTREACH 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government FCHV 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other government 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private hospital/ clinic / nursing home 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: UMN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: shop 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: traditional practitioner 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: no treatment 0 No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment Fever/cough: medical treatment 0 No 1 Yes NA - Received Vitamin A1 (most recent) 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Vitamin A1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Vitamin A1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Vitamin A1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Vitamin A in last 6 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Any vaccinations in last 2 years part of campaign 0 No 1 Yes 2 No vaccination in last 2 years 8 Don't know Vaccinated during Chaitra 2066 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Vaccinated during Jestha 2067 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Vaccinated during dates since 2067 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Vaccinated during dates since 2068 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Vaccinated during Campaign E 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Vaccinated during Campaign F 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Fansidar taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Chloroquine taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Primaquine taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Quinine taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes NA - Combination with artemisinin taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Cotrimoxazole taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Amoxycillin taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Other antimalarial taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antibiotic pill/syrup taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Procaine penicillin injection taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes NA - Aspirin taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Paracetamol taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Ibuprofen taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Ciproflaxin taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Other antibiotic taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Cough / syrup taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Other taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Nothing taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes, nothing taken Don't know if or what was taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes, don't know Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink 0 Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat 0 Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know NA - Received Vitamin A2 (2nd most recent) 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Vitamin A2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Vitamin A2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Vitamin A2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received vitamin A after most recent in card 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Ever received Vitamin A dose 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Taking iron pills, sprinkles or syrup 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs for intestinal parasites in last 6 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place first sought treatment for diarrhea 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital/clinc 12 Government PHC center 13 Government health post 14 Government sub-health post 15 Government PHC OUTREACH 16 Government FCHV 17 Other government 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic, nursing home 22 Pharmacy 23 FPAN (NGO) 24 UMN (NGO) 25 Other NGO 26 Other private medical 30 OTHER 31 Shop 32 Traditional practicioner 96 Other NA - Days after diarrhea sought advice or treatment 0 Same day 98 Don't know NA - Still has diarrhea 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Times zinc was given 98 Don't know Place first sought treatment for fever 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital/clinc 12 Government PHC center 13 Government health post 14 Government sub-health post 15 Government PHC OUTREACH 16 Government FCHV 17 Other government 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic, nursing home 22 Pharmacy 23 FPAN (NGO) 24 UMN (NGO) 25 Other NGO 26 Other private medical 30 OTHER 31 Shop 32 Traditional practicioner 96 Other NA - Days after fever sought advice or treatment 0 Same day 98 Don't know NA - Blood taken from child's finger/heel for testing 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Child's age in months Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Height/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Age percentile 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percentile 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 1 Dead 2 Sick 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Mother refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Height: lying or standing 0 Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth of child 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Date measured (year) Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 1 Dead 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Case Identification Current marital status 0 Never in union 1 Married 2 Living with partner 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 No longer living together/separated Currently/formerly/never in union 0 Never in union 1 Currently in union/living with a man 2 Formerly in union/living with a man Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Currently residing with husband/partner 1 Living with her 2 Staying elsewhere Number of other wives 0 No other wives 98 Don't know Respondent's rank among wives 98 Don't know Month of first cohabitation 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Year of first cohabitation Date of first cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in V509 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at first cohabitation Years since first cohabitaion Cohabitation duration (grouped) 0 Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Age at first sex 0 Not had sex 96 At first union 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex (in days) 31 31+ days 95 Within last 4 weeks 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex (in months) 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for V529 0 No flag 1 N > interval since birth 2 N + abstinence > interval 3 N, but sex not res. 4 96, but no birth 5 96, but currently pregnant 6 96, but resumed sex 7 N, last sex before pregnancy 8 N, inconsistent 4 weeks 9 N, sex before last birth Age at first sex (imputed) 0 Not had sex 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Flag for V531 0 No flag 1 After interview 2 After conception >= 1 year 3 After conception < 1 year 4 At marriage, but never married 5 At marriage, but after conception 6 After marriage Ever been married or in union 0 No 1 Formerly married 2 Lived with a man Recent sexual activity 0 Never had sex 1 Active in last 4 weeks 2 Not active in last 4 weeks - postpartum abstinence 3 Not active in last 4 weeks - not postpartum abstinence Months of abstinence 60 60+ 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - How previous marriage or union ended 1 Death/widowhood 2 Divorce 3 Separation NA - Person who received most of late husband's property 1 Respondent 2 Other wife 3 Spouse's children 4 Spouse's family 6 Other 7 No property NA - Respondent received any of late husband's assets or valuables 0 No 1 Yes NA - Intends to wait until marriage to have sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized (respondent or partner) 5 Declared infecund 6 Never had sex Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon, now 996 Other, non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child (grouped) 0 <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized (respondent or partner) 7 Declared infecund 8 Never had sex Ideal number of children 96 Non-numeric response 98 Don't know Ideal number of children (grouped) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Time for future birth 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 Don't know Husband's desire for children 1 Both want same 2 Husband wants more 3 Husband wants fewer 8 Don't know Exposure 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need 0 Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Exposure (definition 2) 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need (definition 2) 0 Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Exposure to need for contraception (definition 3) 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need for contraception (definition 3) 0 Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Ideal number of boys 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of girls 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of either sex 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Problem if became pregnant 1 Big problem 2 Small problem 3 No problem 4 Says she can't get pregnant/not having sex Decision maker for using contraception 1 Mainly respondent 2 Mainly husband, partner 3 Joint decision 6 Other NA - Reason for not having sex: husband has STI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for not having sex: husband has other women 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: recent birth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: tired, not in mood 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Husband knows that respondent is using contraception 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Husband/partner's education level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Husband/partner's highest year of education (at level in V701) 0 No years completed at level V702 98 Don't know Husband/partner's occupation 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales and service 4 Skilled manual 5 Unskilled manual 6 Agriculture 996 Other 998 Don't know Husband/partner's occupation (grouped) 0 Did not work 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Not used - Sales included with services 4 Agricultural - self employed and employee 5 Not used - Agricultural - employee 6 Not used - Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 10 Other 98 Don't know Respondent currently working 0 No 1 Yes Respondent has a job, but currently absent 0 No 1 Yes Husband/partner's total number of years of education 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Respondent's occupation 0 Not working 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales and service 4 Skilled manual 5 Unskilled manual 6 Agriculture 996 Other 998 Don't know Respondent's occupation (grouped) 0 Did not work 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Not used - Sales included with services 4 Agricultural - self employed and employee 5 Not used - Agricultural - employee 6 Not used - Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 10 Other 98 Don't know Respondent works for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed NA - Respondent works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Husband/partner's educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know Husband/partner's age 96 96+ 98 Don't know Respondent worked in last 12 months 0 No 1 In the past year 2 Currently working 3 Have a job, but on leave last 7 days Respondent employed all year/seasonal 1 All year 2 Seasonal 3 Occasional Person who usually decides how to spend respondent's earnings 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else NA - Type of land where respondent works 0 Own land 1 Family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Type of earnings from respondent's work 0 Not paid 1 Cash only 2 Cash and in-kind 3 In-kind only Person who usually decides on respondent's health care 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on large household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other NA - Person who usually decides on household purchases for daily needs 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on visits to family or relatives 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other NA - Person who usually decides on food to be cooked each day 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides what to do with money husband earns 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 7 Husband/partner has no earnings Beating justified if wife goes out without telling husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife neglects the children 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife argues with husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife refuses to have sex with husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife burns the food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns a house alone or jointly 0 Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly only 3 Both alone and jointly Owns land alone or jointly 0 Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly only 3 Both alone and jointly Respondent earns more than husband/partner 1 More than him 2 Less than him 3 About the same 4 Husband/partner doesn't bring in money 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Ever heard of a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever heard of AIDS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Reduce risk of getting HIV: do not have sex at all 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: always use condoms during sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: have 1 sex partner only, who has no other partners 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV from mosquito bites 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by sharing food with person who has AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A healthy looking person can have HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source for condoms: government hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: goverment PHC center 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government health post 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government PHC OUTREACH 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government mobilie clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government FCHV 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other government 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: private hospital/clinic/nursing home 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for condoms: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: Marie Stopes (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: ADRA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: UMN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: sangini outlet 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: shop 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: friend/relative 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other 0 No 1 Yes Don't know any source for condoms 0 No: source known 1 Yes: no source known NA - Source for female condoms: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Don't know any source for female condoms 0 No: source known 1 Yes: no source known Had any STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital discharge in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of sex partners, excluding spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Number of sex partners, including spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Relationship with most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 2nd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 3rd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other NA - Length of time knows last partner 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year NA - Length of time knows other partner (1) 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year NA - Length of time knows other partner (2) 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year Can get a condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Can get a female condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government primary health care 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government health post 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government PHC OUTREACH 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government family planning clinic 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government fieldworker 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other government 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/nursing home 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: AMDA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: ADRA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: INF (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: UMN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other 0 No 1 Yes HIV transmitted during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know HIV transmitted during delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know HIV transmitted by breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Knows someone who has, or is suspected of having, HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would want HIV infection in family to remain secret 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Willing to care for relative with AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A female teacher infected with HIV, but is not sick, should be allowed to contin 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Children should be taught about condoms to avoid AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been tested for HIV 0 No 1 Yes Know a place to get HIV test 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: government VCT center 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other government 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: private hospital/clinic/nursing home 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: AMDA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: INF (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other 0 No 1 Yes Heard about other STIs 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification NA - Condom used at first sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know NA - 2nd to most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know NA - 3rd to most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know Wife justified asking husband to use condom if he has STI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Can get HIV by witchcraft or supernatural means 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs to avoid HIV transmission to baby during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would buy vegetables from vendor with HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Last time tested for HIV 1 Less than 12 months 2 12-23 months 3 2 years or more Months ago most recent HIV test 95 Two or more years 98 Don't know NA - Last HIV test: on your own, offered or required 1 Asked for the test 2 Offered and accepted 3 Required Received result from last HIV test 0 No 1 Yes Place were last HIV test was taken 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government VCT center 15 CS public sector 16 Other government 17 CS public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic or nursing home 22 Other private medical 23 Pharmacy 24 FPAN (NGO) 25 AMDA (NGO) 26 INF (NGO) 27 Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 28 Other NGO 96 Other NA - Age of first sex partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - First sex partner younger, same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know Time since last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Used condom every time had sex with most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Used condom every time had sex with 2nd to most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Used condom every time had sex with 3rd to most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Age of most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Age of 2nd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Age of 3rd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Total lifetime number of sex partners 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Heard of drugs to help HIV infected people live longer 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal visit talked about: HIV transmitted mother to child 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal visit talked about: things to do to prevent getting HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal visit talked about: getting tested for HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Offered HIV test as part of antenatal visit 0 No 1 Yes NA - Offered HIV test between the time went for delivery and before baby was bor 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tested for HIV as part of antenatal visit 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tested for HIV between the time went for delivery and before baby was born 0 No 1 Yes NA - Got results of HIV test as part of antenatal visit 0 No 1 Yes NA - Got results of HIV test when tested before baby was born 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place were HIV test was taken as part of antenatal visit 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 CS public sector 13 CS public sector 14 CS public sector 15 CS public sector 16 CS public sector 17 CS public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital, clinic or doctor 22 CS Private sector 23 Pharmacy 24 CS Private sector 25 CS Private sector 26 CS Private sector 96 Other NA - Tested for HIV since antenatal visit test 0 No 1 Yes NA - Knows someone denied health services for having, or suspected of having, HI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know anyone with HIV NA - Knows someone denied social events for having, or suspected of having, HIV; 0 No 1 Yes NA - Knows someone verbally abused for having, or suspected of having, HIV; in l 0 No 1 Yes NA - People with HIV should be ashamed of themselves 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/no opinion NA - People with HIV should be blamed for bringing disease to community 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/no opinion NA - Children 12-14 should be taught to wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/depends Respondent can refuse sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Respondent can ask partner to use a condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Young men should wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most young men wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Unmarried sexually active men should only having sex with one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most unmarried sexually active men have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Married men should only have sex with their wives 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most married men only have sex with their wives 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Young women should wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most young women wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Unmarried sexually active women should have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most unmarried sexually active women have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Married women should only have sex with their husbands 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most married women only have sex with their husbands 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends How long ago first had sex with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing How long ago first had sex with 2nd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing How long ago first had sex with 3rd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing Times in last 12 months had sex with most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Times in last 12 months had sex with 2nd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Times in last 12 months had sex with 3rd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Point concurrent sexual partners 0 No 1 Yes Cumulative concurrent sexual partners 0 No 1 Yes NA - Received counseling after tested for AIDS during antenatal care 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Presence of children < 10 for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of husband for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of other males for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of other females for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of children < 10 during sexual activity section 0 No 1 Yes Presence of male adults during sexual activity section 0 No 1 Yes Presence of female adults during sexual activity section 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Calendar column number 1 Pregnancies and contraception 2 Reason for discontinuation 3 NA - Marriage and unions 4 NA - Moves and communities 5 NA - Source of method 6 Same as 1, but abortion, miscarriage and stillbirths split 7 NA - Country specific 8 NA - Country specific 9 NA - Country specific Calendar Case Identification Case Identification Development Region 1 Eastern 2 Central 3 Western 4 Mid-western 5 Far-western Ecological Region 1 Mountain 2 Hill 3 Terai Subregion 1 Eastern mountain 2 Central mountain 3 Western mountain 4 Eastern hill 5 Central hill 6 Western hill 7 Mid-western hill 8 Far-western hill 9 Eastern terai 10 Central terai 11 Western terai 12 Mid-western terai 13 Far-western terai District Village/municipality Ward Language of questionnaire 0 CAPI - No questionnaire used 1 Nepali 2 Bhojpuri 3 Maithili 5 English 6 Other Language of interview 1 Nepali 2 Bhojpuri 3 Maithili 5 English 6 Other Native language of respondent 1 Nepali 2 Bhojpuri 3 Maithili 5 English 6 Other Translator used 1 Yes 2 No Use water source all year or only part of the year 1 All year 2 Part of the year 7 Not a de-jure resident Household has: table 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a de-jure resident Household has: chair 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a de-jure resident Household has: bed 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a de-jure resident Household has: sofa 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a de-jure resident Household has cupboard 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a de-jure resident Household has: computer 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a de-jure resident Household has: clock 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a de-jure resident Household has: fan 0 No 1 Yes 2 No 7 Not a de-jure resident Household has: dhiki (wooden thrasher)/janto (stone grinder) 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a de-jure resident Any household member owns: a three wheel tempo 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a de-jure resident Amount of agricultural land 195 More than 95 Bigha's 198 Number of Bigha's unknown 295 More than 95 Ropani's 298 Number of Ropani's unknown 995 More than 95 Ropani's or Bigha's 997 Not a de-jure resident 998 Unknown Respondent ever attended school 0 No 1 Yes Highest grade completed 0 < 1 year completed 1 Grade one 2 Grade two 3 Grade three 4 Grade four 5 Grade five 6 Grade six 7 Grade seven 8 Grade eight 9 Grade nine 10 Grade ten 11 Grade 11 and above 94 School based pre-primary centers 95 Informal pre-school 98 DK Total non-live births Total children ever-born and non-live births Reason for abortion 1 Health of mother 2 Risk of birth defect 3 No money to take care of baby 4 Too young to have a child 5 Not ready to be a mother 6 Wanted to continue schooling 7 Did not love the father 8 Wanted to delay childbearing 9 Wanted to continue working 10 Wanted to space child 11 Partner did not want child 12 Child's sex 13 Because of rape 14 To avoid shame 15 Afraid of parents 16 No one to help look after child 17 Parents insisted 18 Father of child died 19 Did not want any more children 96 Other Way to end pregnancy (last abortion) 1 Drank milk/coffee/other liquid with lots of sugar 2 Drank herbal concoction 3 Drank other home remedies 4 Used any herbal anema 5 Inserted herb/other substance in the vagina 6 Took tablets 7 Heavy massage 8 D & C 9 Manual vacuum aspiration 10 Injection 11 Saline instillation 12 Medical abortion 13 Oxytocin 14 Catheter 15 Excessive physical activity 96 Other Help with abortion: doctor 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: nurse/midwife 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: health associate/ health worker 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: MCH worker 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: VHW worker 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: pharmacist/chemical seller 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: traditional birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: FCHV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: relative/friend 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: traditional practitioner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Help with abortion: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Received no help with abortion (no one) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: your home 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: other home 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: government PHC center 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: government health post 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: government PHC OUTREACH 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: other government 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: Marie Stopes (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: private hospital/clinic/nursing home 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place to end pregnancy: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Additional listed sites for abortion 0 No 1 Yes Any problem with abortion 0 No 1 Yes Health problems in first month after abortion 0 No 1 Yes Cost of abortion service 9995 No service Cost of post abortion service 9995 No service Talk about family planning during post abortion visit 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Abortion is legal in Nepal 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Conditions for abortion in Nepal: pregnancy of 12 weeks or less gestation for an 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Conditions for abortion in Nepal: pregnancy of 18 weeks if it is a result of rap 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Conditions for abortion in Nepal: pregnancy of any duration if life of mother is 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Conditions for abortion in Nepal: pregnancy of any duration if mother's physical 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Conditions for abortion in Nepal: fetus is deformed 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Conditions for abortion in Nepal: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Conditions for abortion in Nepal: don't know 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Knows place for a safe abortion 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: government hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: government PHC center 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: government health post 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: government PHC OUTREACH 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: government FCHV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: other government 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: Marie Stopes (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: private hospital/clinic/nursing home 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: traditional birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place for a safe abortion: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time not living together 998 Don't know Heard FP from brochure or flipchart last month 0 No 1 Yes Heard FP from poster/billboard last month 0 No 1 Yes Heard FP through street drama last month 0 No 1 Yes (Last) husband/partner ever attended school 0 No 1 Yes Highest grade completed by (last) husband/partner 0 < 1 year completed 1 Grade one 2 Grade two 3 Grade three 4 Grade four 5 Grade five 6 Grade six 7 Grade seven 8 Grade eight 9 Grade nine 10 Grade ten 11 Grade 11 and above 94 School based pre-primary centers 95 Informal pre-school 98 DK Reason not working 1 No need to work 2 Workload at home 3 Small children to lookafter 4 Family does not allow 5 Looking for work 6 Other 7 Lack aducation/training 8 No opportunity Respondent belongs to Ama Samuha 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent belongs to Bachat Samuha 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent belongs to Mahila Samuha 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent belongs to other women's group 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent does not belong to any women's group 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband can hit or beat wife for any reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know People can get aids by touching someone who has aids 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Experienced signs of uterine prolapse 0 No 1 Yes Did seek medical care for prolapse 0 No 1 Yes, medical treatment 2 Yes, traditional method Heard or seen: Jana Swastha Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Janasankhya Chetana ka Sworeharu Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Hamro Swastha Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Ama Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Hamro Swastha TV Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Jeevan Chakra TV Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Thorai bhaye pugi sari TV Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Ama TV Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen Sathi Sanga Manka Kura Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Jeevan Jyoti Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Preferred source of media for health related messages 1 Nepal radio 2 FM 3 Television 4 Newspaper or magazine 5 Brochure or leaflet 6 Flipchart 7 Poster 8 Hoarding/billboard 96 Other Health facilities visited in last 12 months 11 Government hospital/clinic 12 Government PHC center 13 Government health post 14 Government sub-health post 15 Government PHC outreach 16 Other government 17 Government mobile clinic 21 NGO: FPAN 22 NGO: Marie Stopes 23 NGO: ADRA 24 NGO: Nepal Red Cross 25 NGO: UMN 26 Other NGO 31 Private hospital/clinic/nursing home 36 Other private medical 96 Other Paid registration fee 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Prescribed medicines/drugs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Received medicines free of charge 0 Not at all 1 Yes, fully 2 Yes, partially Free health services for post abortion service 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Free health services for delivery service 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Cash incentive for delivery in government health facility 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever had miscarriage or stillbirth as result of violence 0 No 1 Yes First sexual intercourse was wanted or forced 1 Wanted to 2 Forced to 3 Refused to answer/no response Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Pregnancy order number Born alive, born dead, before full term 1 Born alive 2 Born dead 3 Lost before full term Baby cried, moved or breathed 1 Yes 2 No Duration of pregnancy Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Advised to use a skilled birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Preparations before delivery: saved money 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Preparations before delivery: arranged for transport 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Preparations before delivery: found blood donor 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Preparations before delivery: contacted health worker to help with delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Preparations before delivery: bought safe delivery kit 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Preparations before delivery: arranged food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Preparations before delivery: arranged clothes 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Preparations before delivery: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Preparations before delivery: no preparation 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason not taking iron/folic acid tables for ateast 180 days 1 Did not like it 2 Did not receive complete dose 3 Not available 4 Did not know 6 Other Injection in thigh or buttock after delivery 0 No 1 Yes Cash incentive for transportation from delivery facility 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Facility charged for delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time to reach delivery facility 998 Don't know Caesarean planned or due to complication 1 Planned 2 Complication Special clean delivery kit used 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Instrument used to cut umbilical cord 1 New boiled blade 2 Used blade 3 Knife 4 Hasiya 5 Khukuri 6 Other 7 Sciccors 8 Don't know Anything placed on umbilical stump 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Material placed on umbilical stump: oil 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Material placed on umbilical stump: ash 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Material placed on umbilical stump: vermilon 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Material placed on umbilical stump: ointment/powder 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Material placed on umbilical stump: animal dung 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Material placed on umbilical stump: turmeric 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Material placed on umbilical stump: ghee 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Material placed on umbilical stump: chlorhexidine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Material placed on umbilical stump: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Material placed on umbilical stump: don't know what was placed on umbilical stum 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know whether anything put on umbilical stump Child dried before placenta was delivered 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Child was placed on belly/breast before placenta was delivered 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Child was wrapped in cloth before placenta was delivered 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time bathed after delivery Talk about FP during postnatal check 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Used iron/folic acid tablets after delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Days used iron/folic acid tables after delivery 98 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Received DPT 1 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 2 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 3 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 1/HEP 1/Hib 1 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 1/HEP 1/Hib 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1/HEP 1/Hib 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1/HEP 1/Hib 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 2/HEP 2/Hib 2 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 2/HEP 2/Hib 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2/HEP 2/Hib 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2/HEP 2/Hib 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 3/HEP 3/Hib 3 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 3/HEP 3/Hib 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3/HEP 3/Hib 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3/HEP 3/Hib 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Japanese encephalitis Japanese encephalitis day Japanese encephilitis month Japanese encephalitis year Japanese encephalitis 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Any vaccination received during a campaign 0 No 1 Yes 3 No vaccination in last 2 years 8 Don't know Number of times given zinc Case Identification Case Identification Index to Pregnancy History Pregnancy order number Index to Birth History Child is twin 0 Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Born alive, born dead, before full term 1 Born alive 2 Born dead 3 Lost before full term Baby cried, moved or breathed 1 Yes 2 No Sex of child 1 Boy 2 Girl Month of birth 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 DK month Year of birth 9997 Inconsistent Pregnancy duration 4 4 months 5 5 months 6 6 months 7 7 months 8 8 months 9 9 months 10 10 months Child is still alive 0 No 1 Yes Current age of child 97 Inconsistent Child living with respondent 0 No 1 Yes Line number in the household Age at death (units) 1 Days 2 Months 3 Years 9 Special answers Age at death (number) 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Month pregnancy ended 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra 97 Inconsistent 98 DK month Year pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent Pregnancy duration 1 One months 2 Two months 3 Three months 4 Four months 5 Five months 6 Six months 7 Seven months 8 Eight months 9 Nine months 10 Ten months Pregnancy intentionally terminated 0 No 1 Yes Other pregnancy between pregnancies 1 Yes 2 No Date of birth of child (CMC) Date flag for Q220C 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Age at death months (imputed) Date flag for Q225C 0 No flag 1 > interview 2 < breastfeeding 3 < age supplemented 4 < first breastfed 5 < last vaccination 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Date when pregnancy ended (CMC) Date flag for Q226C 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Pregnancy outcome 0 Not assigned 1 Live birth 2 Stillbirth 3 Miscarriage 4 Abortion Case Identification Case Identification Weight for Domestic Violence (6 decimals) Husband/partner jealous if respondent talks with other men 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner accuses respondent of unfaithfulness 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner does not permit respondent to meet female friends 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner tries to limit respondent's contact with family 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner insists on knowing where respondent is 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Husband/partner doesn't trust respondent with money 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - CS control issue 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been humiliated by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever been threatened with harm by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever been insulted or made to feel bad by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing NA - Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing NA - Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing NA - Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Experienced any emotional violence (D103x series)*** 0 No 1 Yes Ever been pushed, shook or had something thrown by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever been slapped by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever been punched with fist or hit by something harmful by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever been kicked or dragged by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever been strangled or burnt by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever been threatened with knife/gun or other weapon by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever been physically forced into unwanted sex by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever been forced into other unwanted sexual acts by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Ever had arm twisted or hair pulled by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing NA - Ever been physically forced to perform sexual acts respondent didn't want t 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but widow/frequency missing Experienced any less severe violence (D105A, D105B, D105C, D105J) by husband/par 0 No 1 Yes (D105A, D105B, D105C, D105J) Experienced any severe violence (D105D-F) by husband/partner 0 No 1 Yes (D105D-F) Experienced any sexual violence (D105H-I) by husband/partner 0 No 1 Yes (D105H-I) Timing of first event (from D105 series) in years after marriage 95 Before union 96 After separation/divorce 98 Don't know Ever had bruises because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes Ever had eye injuries, sprains, dislocations or burns because of husband/partner 0 No 1 Yes Na - Ever went to health facility because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes Ever had wounds, broken bones, broken teeth or other serious injury because of h 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions 0 No 1 Yes Experienced any of listed husband/partner's actions (D110A, D110B, D110D) 0 No 1 Yes (D110A, D110B, D110D = 1) Respondent ever physically hurt husband/partner when he was not hurting her 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of physically hurting husband/partner in last 12 months 0 Not at all in last 12 months 1 Often 2 Sometimes 8 Don't know Husband/partner drinks alcohol 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of husband/partner being drunk 0 Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes Mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Daughter/son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other female family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other male family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Former partner: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Step-mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Step-father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Female friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Male friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Neighbor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Employer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Other: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes No person other than husband/partner ever physically hurt respondent 0 Someone physically hurt respondent 1 None of these people ever physically hurt respondent 6 No response to question NA - Stranger: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other female in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes Police: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Religious leader: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Lawyer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Doctor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Person who hurt respondent most often 0 No one else ever physically hurt respondent 1 BLANK (Husband/partner skipped for this question) 2 Mother 3 Father 4 Daughter 5 Son 6 Sister 7 Brother 8 Other female relatives 9 Other male relatives 10 Former partner 11 Current boyfriend 12 Former boyfriend 13 Step-mother 14 Step-father 15 Mother-in-law 16 Father-in-law 17 Other female in-laws 18 Other male in-laws 19 Female friend, acquaintance 20 Male friend, acquaintance 21 Neighbor 22 Teacher 23 Employer 27 Stranger 28 Other female relative/in-law 29 Other male relative/in-law 30 Friend 31 Police 95 No response (D115Y=6) 96 Other Frequency of being hit in last 12 months by other than husband/partner 0 Not at all 1 Often 2 Sometimes Husband/partner: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Mother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Father/step-father: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Daughter/son: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Son alone: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other female family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other male family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Former husband/partner: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Step-mother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Step-father: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other female/male in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Female friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Male friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Neighbor: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Employer: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Other: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Respondent was not hurt by anyone during a pregancy 0 Someone hurt respondent during pregnancy 1 No one hurt respondent during pregnancy NA - Stranger: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other female in-law/family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law/family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Police: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Religious leader: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Lawyer: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Doctor: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Husband/partner: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Mother: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Father: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Daughter: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Son: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sister: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Brother: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Own family: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Husband/partner family: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Current/former husband/partner: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Current/former boyfriend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Former boyfriend alone: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Step-mother: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Step-father: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Mother-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Father-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other female in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Female friend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Male friend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Neighbor: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Teacher: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Employer: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Other: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Respondent did not seek help from anyone 0 Sought help from someone 1 No help was sought NA - Stranger: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Social service organization: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Friend: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Police: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Religious leader: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Lawyer: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes Doctor: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person respondent went to seek help 0 No 1 Yes NA - Main reason never sought help 1 Don't know where to go to 2 No use 3 Part of life 4 Afraid of divorce 5 Afraid of further beatings 6 Afraid of getting the person in trouble 7 Embarrassed 8 Don't want to disgrace family 9 No money 96 Other Respondent's father ever beat her mother 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Interview interrupted: husband's presence 0 No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: other adult male's presence 0 No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: adult female's presence 0 No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once First sex was wanted or forced 1 Wanted 2 Forced 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to have sex by anyone other than husband/partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to perform unwanted sexual acts 0 No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Age at first forced sexual act 98 Don't know Person who forced respondent into first sexual act 1 Current husband/partner 2 Former husband/partner 3 Current/former boyfriend 4 Father/step father 5 Brother/step brother 6 Other relative 7 In-law 8 Own friend/acquaintance 9 Family friend 10 Teacher 11 Employer/someone at work 12 Police/soldier 13 Priest/religious leader 14 Stranger 96 Other 99 Missing Ever told anyone else about violence 0 No 1 Yes Respondent afraid of husband/partner most of the time, sometimes or never 0 Never afraid 1 Most of the time afraid 2 Sometimes afraid 3 Never afraid NA - Previous husband: ever hit, slap, kick or physically hurt respondent 0 Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when NA - Previous husband: physically forced to have sex or to perform sexual acts 0 Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Men's sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Month of birth 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Current age Age in 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 8 50-54 9 55-59 10 60-64 Completeness of age information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Result of interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview Primary sampling unit Sample stratum number 1 Center Hill - urban 2 Center Hill - rural 3 Center Mountain - urban 4 Center Mountain - rural 5 Center Terai - urban 6 Center Terai - rural 7 East Hill - urban 8 East Hill - rural 9 East Mountain - urban 10 East Mountain - rural 11 East Terai - urban 12 East Terai - rural 13 Far West Hill - urban 14 Far West Hill - rural 15 Far West Terai - urban 16 Far West Terai - rural 17 West/Far/Mid - rural 18 West Terai - urban 19 West Terai - rural 20 Mid West Hill - urban 21 Mid West Hill - rural 22 Mid West Terai - urban 23 Mid West Terai - rural 24 West Hill - urban 25 West Hill - rural Sample domain 1 Eastern mountain 2 Central mountain 3 Western mountain 4 Eastern hill 5 Central hill 6 Western hill 7 Mid-western hill 8 Far-western hill 9 Eastern terai 10 Central terai 11 Western terai 12 Mid-western terai 13 Far-western terai Region 1 Mountain 2 Hill 3 Terai Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Number of wives/partners 0 No wives/partners Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Wives/partner list Line number of wife/partner 0 Wife not in household NA - Wife or partner*** 1 Wife 2 Partner Age of wife/partner Case Identification Region 1 Mountain 2 Hill 3 Terai Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Childhood place of residence*** 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad NA - Years lived in place of residence 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Type of place of previous residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education (at level in MV106) 0 No years completed at level MV106 Religion 1 Hindu 2 Buddhist 3 Muslim 4 Kirat 5 Christian 96 Other Ethnicity 1 Hill Brahmin 2 Hill Chhetri 3 Terai Brahmin/Chhetri 4 Other Terai caste 5 Hill Dalit 6 Terai Dalit 7 Newar 8 Hill Janajati 9 Terai Janajati 10 Muslim 996 Other Total number of years of education 97 Inconsistent NA - De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members (total listed) Number of eligible men in household (de facto) Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Husband 3 Son 4 Son-in-law 5 Grandson 6 Father 7 Father-in-law 8 Brother 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 Don't know Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 Don't know Literacy 0 Cannot read at all 1 Able to read only parts of sentence 2 Able to read whole sentence 3 No card with required language 4 Blind/visually impaired Ever participated in a literacy program (excluding primary school) 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of listening to radio 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of watching television 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Times away from home in last 12 months 0 None 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Away for more than one month in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Wealth index 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score (5 decimals) Case Identification Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Age of respondent at 1st birth Partner currently pregnant 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children NA - Most recent pregnancy wanted*** 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Number of women fathered children with NA - Married to mother when first child was born*** 0 No 1 Yes Age of most recent child Antenatal check-ups for the mother of most recent child 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent present during check-ups for most recent child 0 Not present 1 Present NA - Place of birth of most recent child 1 Hospital, health facility 2 Other NA - Reason for not delivering most recent child in health facility 1 Cost too much 2 Facility closed 3 Too far/no transportation 4 Don't trust facility/poor quality service 5 No female provider 6 Not the first child 7 Mother did not think it necessary 8 Respondent did not think it necessary 9 Family did not think it necessary 96 Other 98 Don't know Amount a child should drink, when that child has diarrhea 0 Nothing to drink 2 Less than usual/much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Case Identification Knowledge of any contraceptive method 0 Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric method 2 Knows only traditional method 3 Knows modern method NA - Ever use of any contraceptive method 0 Never used 1 Used only folkloric method 2 Used only traditional method 3 Used modern method Contraceptive method variable group Type of contraceptive method 1 Modern method 2 Traditional method 3 Folkloric method Knows contraceptive method 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not in contraception table, but as a current method 8 Not asked NA - Ever used contraceptive method 0 No 1 Yes Contraceptive method currently used 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Current contraceptive method 0 Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other traditional 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 17 Other modern method 18 Survey Specific method 2 19 Survey Specific method 3 20 Survey Specific method 4 98 Don't know Current contraceptive by method type 0 No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method 8 Don't know Brand of condom used 1 Dhaal 2 Panther 3 Black cobra 4 Kamasutra 5 Jodi 6 Number 1 7 MOHP-NO brand 8 Lily 9 Vega 10 Skinless skin 11 Safety 12 Gold 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Cost of condoms (in CURRENCY) last time obtained 9999995 Free 9999998 Don't know NA - Interviewer shown condom package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen On radio heard about Family Planning in the last few months 0 No 1 Yes On TV saw about Family Planning in the last few months 0 No 1 Yes In newspaper read about Family Planning in the last few months 0 No 1 Yes Discussed Family Planning with health worker in last few months 0 No 1 Yes 2 Depends 8 Don't know NA - Possible for a breastfeeding woman to get pregnant 0 No 1 Yes 2 Depends 8 Don't know NA - Number of condoms did get last time 998 Don't know Source of condoms 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government PHC center 13 Goverment health post 14 Goverment sub-health post 15 Government PHC OUTREACH 16 Other government 17 Government mobile clinic 18 Government FCHV 19 Government condom box 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic/nursing home 22 Pharmacy 23 Sangini outlet 26 Other private medical 30 OTHER 31 Shop 32 Friends/realtives 40 NGO 41 FPAN (NGO) 42 Marie Stopes (NGO) 43 ADRA (NGO) 44 Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 45 UMN (NGO) 46 Other NGO 96 Other Contraception is woman's business, man should not worry 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Women who use contraception become promiscuous 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Case Identification Smokes cigarettes 0 No 1 Yes Smokes pipe 0 No 1 Yes Uses chewing tobacco 0 No 1 Yes Uses snuff 0 No 1 Yes Smokes bidi 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes CS 0 No 1 Yes Smokes other 0 No 1 Yes Smokes nothing 0 No 1 Yes, smokes nothing Number of cigarettes in last 24 hours 98 DK NA - Heard of tuberculosis or TB 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: air through coughing or sneezing 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: sharing utensils 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: touching a person with TB 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: food 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: sexual contact 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: mosquito bites 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis spread by: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Don't know how tuberculosis is spread 0 No 1 Yes NA - Tuberculosis can be cured 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Would want tuberculosis infection in family to remain secret 0 No 1 Yes, remain a secret 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Number of injections in last 12 months 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know Number of injections administered by a health worker 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Place where given injection by health worker 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 30 OTHER 96 Other Syringe and needle from new, unopened package 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Covered by health insurance 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: mutual/community organization 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: provided by employer 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: social security 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: private/commercially purchased 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of biological children under age 18*** 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure NA - Primary caregiver of children under age 18*** 0 No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of non-biological children < 18*** 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure NA - Respondent circumcised 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Age at circumcision 95 During childhood <5 years 98 Don't know NA - Who performed the circumcision 1 Traditional practicioner / family friend 2 Health worker / professional 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Place where circumcision was done 1 Health facility 2 Home of a health worker / professional 3 Circumcision done at home 4 Ritual site 96 Other home / place 98 Don't know Case Identification Current marital status 0 Never in union 1 Married 2 Living with partner 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 No longer living together/separated Currently/formerly/never in union 0 Never in union 1 Currently in union/living with a woman 2 Formerly in union/living with a woman Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Currently residing with wife/partner 1 Living with him 2 Staying elsewhere Number of wives/partners Month of first cohabitation 1 Baisakh 2 Jestha 3 Ashad 4 Srawan 5 Bhadra 6 Aswin 7 Kartik 8 Mangsir 9 Poush 10 Magh 11 Falgun 12 Chaitra Year of first cohabitation Date of first cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in MV509 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at first cohabitation Years since first cohabitation Cohabitation duration (grouped) 0 Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Age at first sex 0 Not had sex 96 At first union 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex (in days) 31 31+ days 95 Within last 4 weeks 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex (in months) 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at first sex (imputed) 0 Not had sex 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Flag for MV531 0 No flag 1 After interview 2 After conception >= 1 year 3 After conception < 1 year 4 At marriage, but never married 5 At marriage, but after conception 6 After marriage Ever been married or in union 0 No 1 Formerly married 2 Formerly lived with a woman 3 Both, formerly married and lived with a woman Recent sexual activity 0 Never had sex 1 Active in last 4 weeks 3 Not active in last 4 weeks NA - Intends to wait until marriage to have sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized (respondent or partner(s)) 5 Declared infecund (respondent or partner(s)) 6 Never had sex 7 Man declared infecund 8 Man has no partner Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon, now 996 Other, non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child (grouped) 0 <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized (respondent or partner(s)) 7 Declared infecund (respondent or partner(s)) 8 Never had sex Ideal number of children 96 Non-numeric response 98 Don't know Ideal number of children (grouped) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Desired time for future birth 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 Don't know NA - Wife's desire for children*** 1 Both want same 2 Wife wants more 3 Wife wants fewer 8 Don't know Ideal number of boys 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of girls 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of either sex 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Problem if wife became pregnant*** 1 Big problem 2 Small problem 3 No problem 4 Says she can't get pregnant/not having sex NA - Wife justified refusing sex: husband has STI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified refusing sex: husband has other women 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: recent birth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: tired, not in mood 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: get angry 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: refuse financial support 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: use force for sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: have sex with another women 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends Case Identification Currently working 0 No 1 Yes Have a job, but currently absent 0 No 1 Yes Occupation 0 Not working 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales and service 4 Skilled manual 5 Unskilled manual 6 Agriculture 996 Other (specify) 998 Don't know Occupation (grouped) 0 Not working 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales (not used in NEPAL) 4 Agriculture - all agriculture in NEPAL {self employed} 5 Agriculture - employee (not used in Nepal) 6 Household and domestic 7 Services (includes Sales in Nepal) 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Works for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed NA - Works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Worked in last 12 months 0 No 1 In the past year 2 Currently working Employment all year/seasonal 1 All year 2 Seasonal 3 Occasional Person who usually decides how to spend respondent's earnings 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else NA - Type of land where respondent works 0 Own land 1 Family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Type of earnings from respondent's work 0 Not paid 1 Cash only 2 Cash and in-kind 3 In-kind only Person who should have greater say: respondent's health care 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 8 Don't know/depends Person who should have greater say: large household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who should have greater say: daily household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who should have greater say: visits to family or relatives 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who should have greater say: food to be cooked each day 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who should have greater say: deciding what to do with money wife ear 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who should have greater say: deciding how many children to have 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends Beating justified: wife goes out without telling husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife neglects the children 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife argues with husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife refuses to have sex with husband 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife burns food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns a house alone or jointly 0 Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly only 3 Both alone and jointly Owns land alone or jointly 0 Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly only 3 Both alone and jointly NA - Childbearing is a woman's concern 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know NA - Important for mother/child health to get assistance at delivery 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Case Identification Ever heard of a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever heard of AIDS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Reduce risk of getting HIV: do not have sex at all 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: always use condoms during sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: have 1 sex partner only, who has no other partners 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV from mosquito bites 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by sharing food with person who has AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A healthy looking person can have HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source for condoms: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: goverment PHC center 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government health post 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government PHC OUTREACH 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: government FCHV 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: private hospital/clinic/nursing home 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for condoms: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: Marie Stopes (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: ADRA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: UMN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: Sangini outlet 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: shop 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: friends/relatives 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Source for condoms: other 0 No 1 Yes Don't know any source for condoms 0 No 1 Yes: don't know NA - Source for female condoms: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Source for female condoms: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Don't know any source for female condoms 0 No 1 Yes: don't know Had any STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital discharge in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of sex partners, excluding spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Number of sex partners, including spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Relationship with most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiancee 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 2nd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiancee 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 3rd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiancee 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other NA - Length of time had sex relations with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing NA - Length of time had sex relations with 2nd to most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing NA - Length of time had sex relations with 3rd to most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing Can get a condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Can get a female condom 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government primary health care 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government health post 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government sub-health post 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government PHC OUTREACH 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government family planning clinic 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: government fieldworker 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other government 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/nursing home 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: AMDA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: ADRA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: INF (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: UMN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Sought STI advice/treatment from: other 0 No 1 Yes HIV transmitted during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know HIV transmitted during delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know HIV transmitted by breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Knows someone who has, or is suspected of having, HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would want HIV infection in family to remain secret 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Willing to care for relative with AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends A female teacher infected with HIV, but is not sick, should be allowed to contin 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Children should be taught about condoms to avoid AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Ever been tested for HIV 0 No 1 Yes Know a place to get HIV test 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: government VCT center 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other government 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: private hospital/clinic/doctor 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: FPAN (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: AMDA (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: INF (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other NGO 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Place for HIV test: other 0 No 1 Yes Heard about other STIs 0 No 1 Yes Have ever paid anyone in exchange for sex 0 No 1 Yes Paid for sex in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Condom used last time paid for sex in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Condom used every time paid for sex in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification NA - Condom used at first sex 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified asking husband to use condom if he has STI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Can get HIV by witchcraft or supernatural means 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs to avoid HIV transmission to baby during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would buy vegetables from vendor with HIV 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last time tested for HIV 1 Less than 12 months 2 12-23 months 3 2 years or more Months ago most recent HIV test 95 Two or more years 98 Don't know NA - Last HIV test: on your own, offered or required 1 Asked for the test 2 Offered and accepted 3 Required Received result from last HIV test 0 No 1 Yes Place where last HIV test was taken 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government VCT center 16 Other government 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic/nursing home 26 Other private medical 30 OTHER 31 FPAN (NGO) 32 AMDA (NGO) 33 INF (NGO) 34 Nepal Red Cross (NGO) 36 Other NGO 96 Other Time since last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Used condom every time had sex with most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Used condom every time had sex with 2nd to most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Used condom every time had sex with 3rd to most recent partner in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Age of most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Age of 2nd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Age of 3rd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 0 No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Total lifetime number of sex partners 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Heard of drugs to help HIV infected people live longer 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Knows someone denied health services for having, or suspected of having, HI 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know anyone with AIDS NA - Knows someone denied social event for having, or suspected of having, HIV; 0 No 1 Yes NA - Knows someone verbally abused for having, or suspected of having, HIV; in l 0 No 1 Yes NA - People with HIV should be ashamed of themselves 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/no opinion NA - People with HIV should be blamed for bringing disease to community 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/no opinion NA - Children 12-14 should be taught to wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/depends NA - Young men should wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most young men wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Unmarried sexually active men should have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most unmarried sexually active men have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Married men should only have sex with their wives 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most married men only have sex with their wives 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Young women should wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most young women wait for sex until marriage 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Unmarried sexually active women should have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most unmarried sexually active women have only one partner 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Married women should only have sex with their husbands 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Most married women only have sex with their husbands 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends How long ago first had sex with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing How long ago first had sex with 2nd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing How long ago first had sex with 3rd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing Times in last 12 months had sex with most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Times in last 12 months had sex with 2nd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Times in last 12 months had sex with 3rd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Concurrent sexual partners 0 No 1 Yes Cumulative concurrent sexual partners 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Development Region 1 Eastern 2 Central 3 Western 4 Mid-western 5 Far-western Ecological Region 1 Mountain 2 Hill 3 Terai Subregion 1 Eastern mountain 2 Central mountain 3 Western mountain 4 Eastern hill 5 Central hill 6 Western hill 7 Mid-western hill 8 Far-western hill 9 Eastern terai 10 Central terai 11 Western terai 12 Mid-western terai 13 Far-western terai District Village/municipality Ward Language of questionnaire 0 CAPI - No questionnaire used 1 Nepali 2 Bhojpuri 3 Maithili 5 English 6 Other Language of interview 1 Nepali 2 Bhojpuri 3 Maithili 5 English 6 Other Native language of respondent 1 Nepali 2 Bhojpuri 3 Maithili 5 English 6 Other Translator used 1 Yes 2 No Ever attended school 0 Never attended school 1 Yes Highest grade completed 0 < 1 year completed 1 Grade one 2 Grade two 3 Grade three 4 Grade four 5 Grade five 6 Grade six 7 Grade seven 8 Grade eight 9 Grade nine 10 Grade ten 11 Grade 11 and above 94 School based pre-primary centers 95 Informal pre-school 98 DK Heard about family planning: from brochure or flipchart 0 No 1 Yes Heard about family planning: from poster, hoarding, billboard 0 No 1 Yes Heard about family planning: through street drama 0 No 1 Yes Husband justified in hitting or beating wife 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get AIDS by touching someone with AIDS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Heard or seen: Jana Swastha Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Janasankhya Chetana ka Sworeharu Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Hamro Swastha Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Ama Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Hamro Swastha TV Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Jeevan Chakra TV Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Thorai bhaye pugi sari TV Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Ama TV Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen Sathi Sanga Manka Kura Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Heard or seen: Jeevan Jyoti Radio Karyakram 0 No 1 Yes Preferred source of media for health related messages 1 Nepal radio 2 FM 3 Television 4 Newspaper or magazine 5 Brochure or leaflet 6 Flipchart 7 Poster 8 Hoarding/billboard 96 Other