DDI_ALB_2007_ES_v01_M_WB Antonina Redko <_value> NADA v01 Enterprise Survey 2007 ES 2007 ALB_2007_ES_v01_M_WB World Bank NADA World Bank Enterprise/Establishment Survey [en/oth] An Enterprise Survey is a firm-level survey of a representative sample of an economy's private sector. Firm-level surveys have been conducted since 1998 by different units within the World Bank. Since 2005-06, most data collection efforts have been centralized within the Enterprise Analysis Unit. Enterprise Surveys have been conducted every three to four years in developing countries around the world. Data are used to create indicators that benchmark the quality of the business and investment climate across countries. The objective of the survey is to obtain feedback from enterprises in client countries on the state of the private sector as well as to help in building a panel of enterprise data that will make it possible to track changes in the business environment over time, thus allowing, for example, impact assessments of reforms. Through interviews with firms in the manufacturing and services sectors, the survey assesses the constraints to private sector growth and creates statistically significant business environment indicators that are comparable across countries. The standard Enterprise Survey topics include firm characteristics, gender participation, access to finance, annual sales, costs of inputs/labor, workforce composition, bribery, licensing, infrastructure, trade, crime, competition, capacity utilization, land and permits, taxation, informality, business-government relations, innovation and technology, and performance measures. Over 90% of the questions objectively ascertain characteristics of a country’s business environment. The remaining questions assess the survey respondents’ opinions on what are the obstacles to firm growth and performance. The mode of data collection is face-to-face interviews. Albania National Regions covered are selected based on the number of establishments, contribution to employment, and value added. In most cases these regions are metropolitan areas and reflect the largest centers of economic activity in a country. The primary sampling unit of the study is the establishment. An establishment is a physical location where business is carried out and where industrial operations take place or services are provided. A firm may be composed of one or more establishments. For example, a brewery may have several bottling plants and several establishments for distribution. For the purposes of this survey an establishment must make its own financial decisions and have its own financial statements separate from those of the firm. An establishment must also have its own management and control over its payroll. The manufacturing and services sectors are the primary business sectors of interest. This corresponds to firms classified with International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC) codes 15-37, 45, 50-52, 55, 60-64, and 72 (ISIC Rev.3.1). Services firms include construction, retail, wholesale, hotels, restaurants, transport, storage, communications, and IT. Firms with 100% government/state ownership are not eligible to participate in an Enterprise Survey. Sample survey data [ssd] IDRA Research & Consulting The study was conducted using stratified random sampling. Three levels of stratification were used in this country: industry, establishment size, and region. Industry stratification was designed in the way that follows: the universe was stratified into one manufacturing sector (including several industries), one services industry - retail, and one residual sector. 304 interviews were completed in total, out of an original target of 360 interviews. The main constraint to reach the target interviews was the universe size and composition, which proved to be smaller than originally expected. Particularly, firms with more than five employees in the Services sector were scarce. Firms from sector 51 (Wholesale) were issued to compensate the shortfall in the Services sector 52 (Retail). The majority of the relevant information, including the accounting data was obtained and entered into the data base. The Productivity section had a high non-response rate on average, reaching between 20 - 25%, depending on the questionnaire. Even if call backs were done to complete the section, the response rate could not be improved by much. Size stratification was defined following the standardized definition used for the Enterprise Surveys: micro (1 to 4 employees), small (5 to 19 employees), medium (20 to 99 employees), and large (more than 99 employees). For stratification purposes, the number of employees was defined on the basis of reported permanent full-time workers. Regional stratification was defined in terms of the geographic regions with the largest commercial presence in the country: Tirana, Durres, Elbasan, Fier, Vlora were the four metropolitan areas selected in Albania. It was not possible to obtain a usable frame for Albania. Therefore, the design returned to first principles, using a blocks enumeration methodology. Detailed maps of major cities were obtained. These were from aerial mappings projected to a usable scale. They served as the basis of a multi-stage approach. Firstly each city (region) was divided into "blocks" and then the blocks were classified into strata defined by the predominant spatial use, using local knowledge. The classifications used for the blocks included industrial, commercial, commercial/residential (mixed), and residential coding. The accuracy of the classification was tested using 30 pilot blocks. That test proved successful. Subsequently another 328 blocks were selected and enumerated; building by building, floor by floor. Each separate unit was identified, classified as to use and in the case of business establishments further details collected as to employee numbers, activity, name, and phone number. This enumeration of a total of 358 blocks was then employed to project to universe totals by reference to the screening results and the number of blocks in each stratum. The establishments enumerated in those blocks were then used as the frame for the selection of a sample with the aim of obtaining interviews at 360 establishments with five or more employees. In addition the World Bank requested interviews at 120 small manufacturing establishments with less than five employees, to be delivered separately as an additional survey. That target was subsequently reduced to 80 as only some 180 small manufacturing establishments had been enumerated. Disproportionate methods were used to reduce the variance of estimates. The quality of the frame was assessed at the onset of the project. The frame proved to be useful though it showed positive rates of non-eligibility, repetition, non-existent units, etc. These problems are typical of establishment surveys, but given the impact these inaccuracies may have on the results, adjustments were needed when computing the appropriate weights for individual observations. The percentage of confirmed non-eligible units as a proportion of the total number of contacts to complete the survey was 6.8% (29 out of 425 establishments). Sample selection was carried out by the TNS team in London using the data obtained from the block enumeration. The selections for Albania were augmented by additional selections from enterprises interviewed during the BEEPS survey in 2005 and a "Large Taxpayers" database obtained by the local agency. To reduce non-response bias the samples was drawn in matched replicates so that each sampled establishment had at least one matched substitute (where sample available) in the event of non-contact or refusal. Face-to-face [f2f] The current survey instruments are available: - Core Questionnaire + Manufacturing Module [ISIC Rev.3.1: 15-37] - Core Questionnaire + Retail Module [ISIC Rev.3.1: 52] - Core Questionnaire [ISIC Rev.3.1: 45, 50, 51, 55, 60-64, 72] - Screener Questionnaire The “Core Questionnaire” is the heart of the Enterprise Survey and contains the survey questions asked of all firms across the world. There are also two other survey instruments - the “Core Questionnaire + Manufacturing Module” and the “Core Questionnaire + Retail Module.” The survey is fielded via three instruments in order to not ask questions that are irrelevant to specific types of firms, e.g. a question that relates to production and nonproduction workers should not be asked of a retail firm. In addition to questions that are asked across countries, all surveys are customized and contain country-specific questions. An example of customization would be including tourism-related questions that are asked in certain countries when tourism is an existing or potential sector of economic growth. The standard Enterprise Survey topics include firm characteristics, gender participation, access to finance, annual sales, costs of inputs/labor, workforce composition, bribery, licensing, infrastructure, trade, crime, competition, capacity utilization, land and permits, taxation, informality, business-government relations, innovation and technology, and performance measures. Over 90% of the questions objectively ascertain characteristics of a country’s business environment. The remaining questions assess the survey respondents’ opinions on what are the obstacles to firm growth and performance. Private contractors conduct the Enterprise Surveys on behalf of the World Bank. Due to sensitive survey questions addressing business-government relations and corruption-related topics, private contractors are preferred over any government agency or an organization/institution associated with government, and are hired by the World Bank to collect the data. The surveys were implemented following a two-stage procedure. In the first stage, a screener questionnaire was applied over the phone to determine eligibility and to make appointments; in the second stage, a face-to-face interview took place with the Manager/Owner/Director of each establishment. Sometimes the survey respondent called company accountants and human resource managers into the interview to answer questions in the sales and labor sections of the survey. All Enterprise Surveys are conducted in the local languages. Complete information regarding the sampling methodology, sample frame, weights, response rates, and implementation can be found in the document "Description of Albania Implementation" in "Technical Documents" folder. Complete information regarding the sampling methodology, sample frame, weights, response rates, and implementation can be found in the document "Description of Albania Implementation" in "Technical Documents" folder. As the sample frame was built based on the blocks enumeration methodology, only one set of weights for each cell was computed using the strict establishment eligibility. Under the strict assumption, eligible establishments are only those for which it was possible to directly determine eligibility. A pair of weight sets was calculated. The first set of estimates calculated proportions using the raw sample count for each cell. However, the achieved sample numbers in many cells were small. Hence, those eligibility rates, and the adjusted universe cells projections, are subject to relatively large sampling variations. Therefore a second set of more robust estimates (collapsed weights) was also produced. These estimates made use of the multiples of the relative eligibility rates for each industry, size, and region. Those relative rates were based on much larger samples than the individual cells and thus produced values with smaller sampling variations. The data sets include only these robust weights. Data entry and quality controls are implemented by the contractor and data is delivered to the World Bank in batches (typically 10%, 50% and 100%). These data deliveries are checked for logical consistency, out of range values, skip patterns, and duplicate entries. Problems are flagged by the World Bank and corrected by the implementing contractor through data checks, callbacks, and revisiting establishments. Complete information regarding the sampling methodology, sample frame, weights, response rates, and implementation can be found in the document "Description of Albania Implementation" in "Technical Documents" folder. Confidentiality of the survey respondents and the sensitive information they provide is necessary to ensure the greatest degree of survey participation, integrity and confidence in the quality of the data. Surveys are usually carried out in cooperation with business organizations and government agencies promoting job creation and economic growth, but confidentiality is never compromised. Where necessary please site the source as "Enterprise Analysis Unit - World Bank Group https://www.enterprisesurveys.org" Aggregate indicators based on Enterprise Survey data are available to the public at https://www.enterprisesurveys.org Firm-level data is also available to the public free-of-charge. In order to access the firm-level data, users must agree to abide by a strict confidentiality agreement available through Enterprise Analysis Unit website by clicking on "External users register here" at https://www.enterprisesurveys.org/Portal The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. Albania-2007--full data-5 The file contains the cleaned, raw database. 304 299 WEB STD FIRMID WEB STD FIRMID WEB STD FIRMID WEB STD FIRMID WEB STD FIRMID 304 Unique ID for each observation interview number (a0+a1+id) interview number (a0+a1+id) interview number (a0+a1+id) interview number (a0+a1+id) interview number (a0+a1+id) 304 interview number interview number interview number interview number interview number 304 a.0 questionnaire a.0 questionnaire a.0 questionnaire a.0 questionnaire a.0 questionnaire CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 1 manufacturing 2 services 3 core a.1 country code a.1 country code a.1 country code a.1 country code a.1 country code CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 73 albania sampling region sampling region sampling region sampling region sampling region CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 1 tirana 2 durres 3 elbasan 4 fier 5 vlora 6 gjirokastra 7 korca 8 shkodra city/town/village city/town/village city/town/village city/town/village city/town/village CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 Durres Elbasan Fier Gjirokastra Kavaja Korca Shkodra Tirana Vlora a.3a region of the establishment a.3a region of the establishment a.3a region of the establishment a.3a region of the establishment a.3a region of the establishment CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a.4.a industry samplig sector a.4.a industry samplig sector a.4.a industry samplig sector a.4.a industry samplig sector a.4.a industry samplig sector CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 2 other manufacturing 15 food 17 textiles 18 garments 24 chemicals 25 plastics & rubber 26 non metallic mineral products 27 basic metals 28 fabricate metal products 29 machinery and equipment 31 electronics (31 & 32) 45 construction 50 other services 51 wholesale 52 retail 55 hotels and restaurants 60 transport (60-64) 72 it a.4.b industry screener sector a.4.b industry screener sector a.4.b industry screener sector a.4.b industry screener sector a.4.b industry screener sector CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 2 other manufacturing 15 food 17 textiles 18 garments 24 chemicals 25 plastics & rubber 26 non metallic mineral products 27 basic metals 28 fabricate metal products 29 machinery and equipment 31 electronics (31 & 32) 45 construction 50 other services 51 wholesale 52 retail 55 hotels and restaurants 60 transport (60-64) 72 it a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Sector match between screener information and sample frame Yes, screener and sample frame info match No, screener and sample frame do not match but establishment does activities which match both screener and sample frame No, does not match 304 1 yes, screener and sample frame info match 2 no, screener and sample frame do not match but establishment 3 no, does not match ala20 - the firm belongs to the category outward processing regime ala20 - the firm belongs to the category outward processing regime ala20 - the firm belongs to the category outward processing regime ala20 - the firm belongs to the category outward processing regime ala20 - the firm belongs to the category outward processing regime CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 1 yes 2 no a.6.a samplig size a.6.a samplig size a.6.a samplig size a.6.a samplig size a.6.a samplig size CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 1 small >=5 and <=19 2 medium =20 and <=99 3 large >=100 a.6.b screener size a.6.b screener size a.6.b screener size a.6.b screener size a.6.b screener size CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 1 small >=5 and <=19 2 medium =20 and <=99 3 large >=100 a.7 establishment is part of a large firm a.7 establishment is part of a large firm a.7 establishment is part of a large firm a.7 establishment is part of a large firm a.7 establishment is part of a large firm CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 1 yes 2 no, a film on its own a.8 type of establishment a.8 type of establishment a.8 type of establishment a.8 type of establishment a.8 type of establishment CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Type of establishment HQ without production and/or sales in this location HQ with production and/or sales in this location Establishment physically separated from HQ and other establishments of the same firm Establishment physically separated from HQ but with other establishments of the same firm 34 270 -7 does not apply 1 hq without production and/or sales in this location 2 hq with production and/or sales in this location 3 establishment physically separated from hq and other establi 4 establishment physically separated from hq but with other es Sysmiss a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 14 290 -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 14 290 -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 20 284 -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss a.12 inteviewer number a.12 inteviewer number a.12 inteviewer number a.12 inteviewer number a.12 inteviewer number CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Interviewer code 304 a.13 supervisor number a.13 supervisor number a.13 supervisor number a.13 supervisor number a.13 supervisor number CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Supervisor code 304 interviewed in the beeps survey? interviewed in the beeps survey? interviewed in the beeps survey? interviewed in the beeps survey? interviewed in the beeps survey? CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 304 1 yes 2 no if included in the beeps survey if included in the beeps survey if included in the beeps survey if included in the beeps survey if included in the beeps survey CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] 40 264 month month month month month CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Date face-to-face interview begins: Month (mm) 304 1 january 2 february 3 march 4 april 5 may 6 june 7 july 8 august 9 september 10 october 11 november 12 december day day day day day CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Date face-to-face interview begins: Day (dd) 304 hour hour hour hour hour CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Time face-to-face interview begins: Hour (00 to 23) 304 minutes minutes minutes minutes minutes CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Time face-to-face interview begins: Minutes (00 to 59) 304 month month month month month CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Time face-to-face interview ends 304 1 january 2 february 3 march 4 april 5 may 6 june 7 july 8 august 9 september 10 october 11 november 12 december day day day day day CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Time face-to-face interview ends 304 hour hour hour hour hour CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Time face-to-face interview ends 304 minutes minutes minutes minutes minutes CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW] Time face-to-face interview ends 304 perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW It is my perception that the responses to the questions regarding opinions and perceptions: Truthful Somewhat truthful Not truthful 304 1 truthful 2 somewhat truthful 3 not truthful the questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers the questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers the questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers the questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers the questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 1 are taken directly from establishment records 2 are estimates computed with some precision 3 are arbitrary and unreliable numbers this questionnaire was completed in: this questionnaire was completed in: this questionnaire was completed in: this questionnaire was completed in: this questionnaire was completed in: SUPERVISORS PLEASE ANSWER This questionnaire was completed in: One visit in face-to-face interview with one person One visit in face-to-face interview with different managers/staff Several visits If answer is 1 then STOP HERE 304 1 one visit in face-to-face interview with one person 2 one visit in face-to-face interview with different managers/ 3 several visits if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours 1) SUPERVISORS PLEASE ANSWER 2) If option 2 or 3 in A.18, estimate duration of the whole interview 19 285 2 0.789 0.535 if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes 1) SUPERVISORS PLEASE ANSWER 2) If option 2 or 3 in A.18, estimate duration of the whole interview 19 285 55 24.789 19.747 what is this firm's current legal status? what is this firm's current legal status? what is this firm's current legal status? what is this firm's current legal status? what is this firm's current legal status? 1) READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING. The goal of this survey is to gather information and opinions about the investment climate in this country. Ultimately, the information gathered here will help to develop new policies and programs that enhance employment and economic growth. The information obtained here will be held in the strictest confidentiality. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey. 2) READ OUT THE FOLLOWING INTRODUCTORY SENTENCE ONLY IF A7 = 1 (yes): The first few questions apply to the firm which your establishment is part of. 3) SHOW CARD What is this firm‘s current legal status? If answer is 3 then SKIP TO B.2 304 1 publicly listed company 2 private held, limited liability company 3 sole proprietorship 4 partnership 5 limited partnership 6 other b1x.other (specify) b1x.other (specify) b1x.other (specify) b1x.other (specify) b1x.other (specify) What is this firm's current legal status? Other b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations SHOW CARD What percent of this firm is owned by each of the following: Private domestic individuals, companies or organizations 304 -9 don't know -8 refused -7 not applicable 1 10 25 30 34 40 50 60 70 80 90 91 100 b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations SHOW CARD What percent of this firm is owned by each of the following: Private foreign individuals, companies or organizations 304 -9 don't know -8 refused -7 not applicable 9 10 20 30 40 50 60 66 70 75 80 90 99 100 b.2c government/state b.2c government/state b.2c government/state b.2c government/state b.2c government/state SHOW CARD What percent of this firm is owned by each of the following: Government/State IF 100% TERMINATE 304 -9 don't know -8 refused -7 not applicable 20 b.2d other b.2d other b.2d other b.2d other b.2d other SHOW CARD What percent of this firm is owned by each of the following: Other 304 -9 don't know -8 refused -7 not applicable other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) What percent of this firm is owned by each of the following: Other what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own? what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own? what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own? what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own? what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own? What percent of this firm does the largest owner or owners own? 304 -9 don't know 18 25 30 33 35 40 45 50 51 60 66 70 75 80 85 90 91 95 96 97 98 100 are any of the owners female? are any of the owners female? are any of the owners female? are any of the owners female? are any of the owners female? Amongst the owners of the firm, are there any females? 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country? in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country? in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country? in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country? in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country? READ ONLY IF A7=1 (yes) I want to proceed by asking you about this establishment only. In what year did this establishment begin operations? INTERVIEWER: PROVIDE FOUR DIGITS FOR YEAR 304 -9 don't know 1960 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations How many full-time employees did this establishment employ when it started operations? Please include all employees and managers 304 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 27 30 31 40 50 55 60 70 80 90 100 120 150 200 220 2000 was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country? was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country? was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country? was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country? was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country? Was this establishment formally registered when it began operations? 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no in what year was this establishment formally registered? in what year was this establishment formally registered? in what year was this establishment formally registered? in what year was this establishment formally registered? in what year was this establishment formally registered? In what year was this establishment formally registered? INTERVIEWER: PROVIDE FOUR DIGITS FOR YEAR. 304 -9 don't know -7 never registred 1960 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have? how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have? how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have? how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have? how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have? How many years of experience working in this sector does the Top Manager have? 304 -9 don't know 1 less than one year 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 30 32 35 37 38 40 47 57 does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification? does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification? does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification? does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification? does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification? Does this establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification? INTERVIEWER: If there is need for clarification, some examples are: ISO 9000, 9002 or 14000 304 -9 don’t know -6 still in process 1 yes 2 no in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment use its own transport to make shipme in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment use its own transport to make shipme in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment use its own transport to make shipme in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment use its own transport to make shipme in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment use its own transport to make shipme (READ OUT): Now, we turn to the establishment’s operations in fiscal year 2006. The questions that follow assess how infrastructure and infrastructure services affect this establishment. In fiscal year 2006, did this establishment use its own transport to make shipments to its customers? If answer is No or Don't know then GO TO QUESTION C.3 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss in fiscal year 2006 what percent of shipments, in terms of all annual shipments in fiscal year 2006 what percent of shipments, in terms of all annual shipments in fiscal year 2006 what percent of shipments, in terms of all annual shipments in fiscal year 2006 what percent of shipments, in terms of all annual shipments in fiscal year 2006 what percent of shipments, in terms of all annual shipments In fiscal year 2006, what percent of shipments, in terms of all annual shipments to customers, were transported by this establishment’s own transport? 83 221 -9 don't know 5 10 15 20 40 50 60 70 80 88 90 95 98 100 Sysmiss applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years? applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years? applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years? applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years? applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years? Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain an electrical connection? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.6 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service? how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service? how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service? how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service? how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service? In reference to that application for an electrical connection, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the service was received? 76 228 -9 don’t know -6 still in process -5 application denied 1 less than one day 3 4 5 7 10 12 14 15 20 21 30 60 78 90 100 180 365 540 Sysmiss informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection? informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection? informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection? informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection? informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection? In reference to that application for an electrical connection, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? 76 228 -9 don't know -8 refusal 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss over fiscal year 2006, did this establishment experience power outages? over fiscal year 2006, did this establishment experience power outages? over fiscal year 2006, did this establishment experience power outages? over fiscal year 2006, did this establishment experience power outages? over fiscal year 2006, did this establishment experience power outages? Over fiscal year 2006, did this establishment experience power outages? If answer is No or Don't Know GO TO QUESTION C.10 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year In a typical month, over fiscal year 2006, how many power outages did this establishment experience? IF 0, GO TO QUESTION C.10 279 25 -9 don’t know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 15 16 17 18 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 40 50 52 54 60 78 80 90 Sysmiss how long did the average power outage last? how long did the average power outage last? how long did the average power outage last? how long did the average power outage last? how long did the average power outage last? How long did these power outages last on average? 279 25 -9 don’t know 1 less than one hour 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 15 16 20 30 60 68 Sysmiss in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages? in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages? in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages? in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages? in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages? Please estimate the losses that resulted from power outages either as a percentage of total annual sales or as total annual losses. Loss as percent of total annual sales due to power outages PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH c9a or c9b 259 45 -9 don’t know none/ no losses 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 13 15 17 20 25 30 35 40 50 65 Sysmiss total annual losses due to power outages total annual losses due to power outages total annual losses due to power outages total annual losses due to power outages total annual losses due to power outages Please estimate the losses that resulted from power outages either as a percentage of total annual sales or as total annual losses. Annual losses due to power outages PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH c9a or c9b 20 284 -9 don’t know none/ no losses 30000 78000 120000 300000 360000 700000 720000 2000000 2500000 3000000 3120000 3480000 4500000 7000000 10000000 16000000 17000000 30000000 Sysmiss generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year? generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year? generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year? generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year? generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year? Over the course of fiscal year 2006, did this establishment own or share a generator? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.12 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss % electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr % electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr % electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr % electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr % electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment's electricity came from a generator or generators that the establishment owned or shared? 90 214 -9 don't know 1 2 3 5 8 10 14 15 20 25 30 33 40 50 60 70 80 Sysmiss application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years? application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years? application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years? application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years? application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years? Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain a water connection? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.15 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection? how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection? how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection? how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection? how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection? In reference to that application for a water connection, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the service was received? 28 276 -9 don’t know -6 still in process -5 application denied 1 less than one day 2 10 14 15 20 30 60 78 90 Sysmiss when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested? when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested? when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested? when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested? when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested? In reference to that application for a water connection, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? 28 276 -9 don't know -8 refusal 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss did you experience insufficient water supply for production in last fiscal yr? did you experience insufficient water supply for production in last fiscal yr? did you experience insufficient water supply for production in last fiscal yr? did you experience insufficient water supply for production in last fiscal yr? did you experience insufficient water supply for production in last fiscal yr? Over fiscal year 2006, did this establishment experience insufficient water supply for production? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.19 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr In a typical month, over fiscal year 2006, how many incidents of insufficient water supply did this establishment experience? If answer is 0 or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.19 19 285 -9 don't know 1 2 3 7 10 15 20 30 Sysmiss average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year How long did these incidents of insufficient water supply last on average? 19 285 -9 don’t know 1 less than one hour 2 3 5 6 10 12 16 17 18 20 22 24 Sysmiss percentage of water supply from public sources in production process in 2006 percentage of water supply from public sources in production process in 2006 percentage of water supply from public sources in production process in 2006 percentage of water supply from public sources in production process in 2006 percentage of water supply from public sources in production process in 2006 In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment’s water supply, used in the production process, was from public sources? 110 194 -9 don’t know none/ no water from public sources 10 20 50 80 90 100 Sysmiss application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain a telephone connection? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.22 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (public op.) where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (public op.) where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (public op.) where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (public op.) where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (public op.) Where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? Public operator (Albtelecom) 111 193 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (private op.) where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (private op.) where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (private op.) where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (private op.) where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? (private op.) Where did this establishment apply for this telephone connection? Private operator 111 193 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service? how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service? how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service? how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service? how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service? In reference to that application for a telephone connection, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the service was received? 111 193 -9 don’t know -6 still in process -5 application denied 1 less than one day 2 3 4 5 6 7 10 14 15 20 21 23 28 30 45 50 60 90 150 360 Sysmiss when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested? when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested? when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested? when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested? when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested? In reference to that application for a telephone connection, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? 111 193 -9 don't know -8 refusal 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail? do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail? do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail? do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail? do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail? (READ OUT) At the present time, does this establishment use any of the following:.? E-mail to communicate with clients or suppliers 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website? do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website? do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website? do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website? do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website? (READ OUT) At the present time, does this establishment use any of the following:.? Its own website 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no does the firm have a high-speed, broadband internet connection on its premises? does the firm have a high-speed, broadband internet connection on its premises? does the firm have a high-speed, broadband internet connection on its premises? does the firm have a high-speed, broadband internet connection on its premises? does the firm have a high-speed, broadband internet connection on its premises? Does this establishment have a high-speed Internet connection on its premises? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.30 81 223 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss is the internet connection used to: order purchases for this establishment? is the internet connection used to: order purchases for this establishment? is the internet connection used to: order purchases for this establishment? is the internet connection used to: order purchases for this establishment? is the internet connection used to: order purchases for this establishment? INTERVIEWER: READ EACH OPTION ALOUD Is this establishment's Internet connection used to: Make purchases for this establishment 33 271 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss is the internet connection used to: deliver services to your clients? is the internet connection used to: deliver services to your clients? is the internet connection used to: deliver services to your clients? is the internet connection used to: deliver services to your clients? is the internet connection used to: deliver services to your clients? INTERVIEWER: READ EACH OPTION ALOUD Is this establishment's Internet connection used to: Deliver services to this establishment's clients 33 271 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss is internet used to: do research and develop ideas on new products and services? is internet used to: do research and develop ideas on new products and services? is internet used to: do research and develop ideas on new products and services? is internet used to: do research and develop ideas on new products and services? is internet used to: do research and develop ideas on new products and services? INTERVIEWER: READ EACH OPTION ALOUD Is this establishment's Internet connection used to: Do research and develop ideas on new products and services 33 271 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss was unavailability of internet connection experienced in last fiscal year? was unavailability of internet connection experienced in last fiscal year? was unavailability of internet connection experienced in last fiscal year? was unavailability of internet connection experienced in last fiscal year? was unavailability of internet connection experienced in last fiscal year? Over fiscal year 2006, did this establishment experience unavailability of Internet connection? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.28 33 271 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss frequency of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fisc yr frequency of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fisc yr frequency of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fisc yr frequency of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fisc yr frequency of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fisc yr In a typical month, over fiscal year [insert last complete fiscal year], how many times has this establishment experienced unavailability of Internet connection? If answer is 0 or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.28 12 292 -9 don't know 3 4 5 10 20 Sysmiss length of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fiscal yr length of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fiscal yr length of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fiscal yr length of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fiscal yr length of unavailability of internet connection in av. month in last fiscal yr In a typical month, over fiscal year 2006, on average how long did the unavailability of an Internet connection last? 12 292 -9 don't know 1 less than one minute 2 3 5 15 24 30 60 Sysmiss do security or authentication concerns affect purchases you make by internet? do security or authentication concerns affect purchases you make by internet? do security or authentication concerns affect purchases you make by internet? do security or authentication concerns affect purchases you make by internet? do security or authentication concerns affect purchases you make by internet? Do concerns about the security of Internet connections or authentication of parties in a transaction affect the volume or nature of purchases that this establishment makes over the Internet? 33 271 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm? SHOW CARD Is electricity No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle how much of an obstacle are telecommunications to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are telecommunications to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are telecommunications to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are telecommunications to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are telecommunications to the operations of this firm? SHOW CARD Is Telecommunications No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 81 223 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle Sysmiss main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year 1) (READ OUT): The next topic is about sales and supplies. 2) SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, what were this establishment’s two main products represented by the largest proportion of annual sales? Please provide its description, ISIC code and percent of total annual sales for each one. Description 304 Bakery products Bar Café Bar Restaurant Boards Catering and food Coffee Products Construction of Buildings and Roads Construction of Buildings, Civil Engineering Construction of Roads and Buildings Consturction and hydro-isolation of foundations Consulting in Information Technology Courier Dairy products Doors and Other metal structures Doors, Windows from Duralumin Electrical Instalations Fast-Food Fibres, Melamines Flour Factory Grease, Lubrificant Herbs and plants Hotel Accomodation Hydro-isolation works Manufacture of Alcoholic drinks Manufacture of Beer Manufacture of Cement Manufacture of Concrete Manufacture of Cosmetics, Creams Manufacture of Footwear Manufacture of Furniture Manufacture of Iron Manufacture of Macaroni Manufacture of Plastic Tubes Manufacture of Polisterol Manufacture of Soft drinks Manufacture of Tiles Manufacture of Wearing apparel Manufacture of Wine Manufacture of cardboard (paperboard) Manufacture of glass products Manufacture of metal structures Manufacture of metals Manufacture of paper and cardboard Manufacture of plastic packaging (bags) Manufacture of plastic products Manufacture of structures from Aluminium Manufacture of structures from Iron Mayonese, salads Meat products Motor vehicle parts Other retail sale Other wholesale Pastry & Cakes Printing Processing of Marble Publishing of Books Publishing of Newspapers Publishing of Periodicals Retail sale of Books Retail sale of Clothing Retail sale of Cosmetics Retail sale of Food, Beverages etc Retail sale of Footware Retail sale of Furniture Retail sale of Lighting equipment Retail sale of air-conditioning devices Retail sale of beds Retail sale of beverages Retail sale of computers Retail sale of electrical household appliances Retail sale of fruits and vegetables Retail sale of hardware, paints and glass Retail sale of kitchenware Retail sale of meat products Retail sale of tiles and hydrosanitary Retail sale of various products Retail sale of watches Sale of devices for banking Sale of farmaceutical, medical and cosmetics Sale of fuel for cars Sale of generators Sale of motor vehicles Sale of wood products Seeds and plants Service of motor vehicle (maintenance & repair) Solar Panels, Heating & Cooling Systems Telecommunications Tiles & hidrosanitary Transport of Freights Transport of Passengers Travel Agencies Treatment of metals Wholesale medical devices Wholesale of Coffee Wholesale of Farmaceuticals Wholesale of Fruits, Vegetables Wholesale of Fuel Wholesale of Gaz Wholesale of Glass Packaging Wholesale of Soft drinks Wholesale of computers, printers and other equipment Wholesale of construction materials Wholesale of electrical and telecommunication parts and equipment Wholesale of food products Wholesale of iron Wholesale of iron products for construction Wholesale of textiles and clothing Wholesale of tobacco Wholesale of wine Wood products Wood products for Buildings first product/service isic code first product/service isic code first product/service isic code first product/service isic code first product/service isic code SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, what were this establishment's two main products represented by the largest proportion of annual sales? Please provide its description, ISIC code and percent of total annual sales for each one. Code 304 1511 1520 1531 1541 1544 1549 1551 1552 1553 1554 1810 1920 2010 2021 2022 2101 2211 2212 2221 2320 2413 2424 2519 2520 2610 2694 2695 2696 2710 2720 2732 2811 2892 2899 3610 4520 4530 5010 5020 5030 5050 5121 5122 5131 5139 5141 5142 5143 5150 5152 5190 5211 5220 5231 5232 5233 5234 5239 5259 5510 5520 6021 6023 6304 6412 6420 7210 first product/service, percent of total annual sales first product/service, percent of total annual sales first product/service, percent of total annual sales first product/service, percent of total annual sales first product/service, percent of total annual sales In fiscal year 2006, what were this establishment's two main products represented by the largest proportion of annual sales? Please provide its description, ISIC code and percent of total annual sales for each one. % of total sales 304 50 55 60 63 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 98 99 100 999 999 and what was this establishment’s second main product? and what was this establishment’s second main product? and what was this establishment’s second main product? and what was this establishment’s second main product? and what was this establishment’s second main product? In fiscal year 2006, what were this establishment’s two main products represented by the largest proportion of annual sales? Please provide its description, ISIC code and percent of total annual sales for each one Description 110 Advertising Does not apply Manufacture of Alcoholic drinks Manufacture of Aluminium Manufacture of Iron Manufacture of Soft drinks Manufacture of Wine second product isic code second product isic code second product isic code second product isic code second product isic code In fiscal year 2006, what were this establishment's two main products represented by the largest proportion of annual sales? Please provide its description, ISIC code and percent of total annual sales for each one. Code 110 194 -7 not applicable 1551 1552 1554 2710 2732 7430 Sysmiss second product % of total annual sales second product % of total annual sales second product % of total annual sales second product % of total annual sales second product % of total annual sales In fiscal year 2006, what were this establishment's two main products represented by the largest proportion of annual sales? Please provide its description, ISIC code and percent of total annual sales for each one. % of total sales 110 194 -7 not applicable 25 30 40 45 Sysmiss in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales? in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales? in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales? in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales? in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales? In fiscal year 2006, what were this establishment's total annual sales? 215 89 1476000 6554000000 1476000 1800000 2000000 2640000 3000000 3075000 4000000 4250000 4500000 5000000 6000000 6300000 6400000 6500000 7000000 7500000 7676000 8000000 8706631 9580000 9800000 10000000 10800000 10985337 11000000 12000000 14760000 15000000 16800000 17700000 18000000 18570000 20000000 20300000 21600000 22000000 22945000 24000000 25000000 25500000 27236000 30000000 30500000 32622400 34000000 34898811 35000000 36000000 36900000 37000000 37844000 40000000 40200000 41200000 42380000 42624000 43400000 45000000 46000000 48000000 49200000 50000000 52800000 54000000 56000000 58000000 59000000 60000000 61000000 66000000 67000000 68000000 70000000 71500000 72000000 73800000 74000000 84000000 88000000 89000000 90000000 95000000 98568600 100000000 115000000 125836862 126000000 128000000 128340000 136000000 136504302 149000000 150000000 160000000 170000000 180000000 184500000 196000000 200000000 202000000 204000000 206000000 217000000 225465029 240000000 254000000 270000000 275140000 278806433 281000000 287555000 295000000 299000000 300000000 324000000 330000000 350000000 381000000 400000000 418000000 425000000 433000000 444360000 500000000 585319863 600000000 700000000 713984000 750000000 934800000 1000000000 1073325358 1090224150 1107000000 1200000000 1474863729 1615170227 1750000000 1795800000 1845000000 2377487000 3000000000 6554000000 -9 don't know what % of establishment's sales were: national sales? what % of establishment's sales were: national sales? what % of establishment's sales were: national sales? what % of establishment's sales were: national sales? what % of establishment's sales were: national sales? 1) SHOW CARD 2) INTERVIEWER: THESE MUST BE ASKED IN THE ORDER THEY APPEAR ON THE TABLE In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment's sales were: National sales IF 100, GO TO QUESTION D.10 304 100 1 20 30 36 40 50 60 65 70 74 75 80 82 88 90 92 95 97 98 99 100 -9 don't know what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party) what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party) what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party) what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party) what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party) 1) SHOW CARD 2) INTERVIEWER: THESE MUST BE ASKED IN THE ORDER THEY APPEAR ON THE TABLE In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment's sales were: Indirect exports (sold domestically to third party that exports products) IF 100, GO TO QUESTION D.8 304 100 -9 don't know 1 2 3 5 10 18 20 30 35 40 50 60 70 100 what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports? what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports? what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports? what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports? what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports? 1) SHOW CARD 2) INTERVIEWER: THESE MUST BE ASKED IN THE ORDER THEY APPEAR ON THE TABLE In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment's sales were: Direct exports IF 0, GO TO QUESTION D.8 304 -9 don't know 1 2 3 5 6 10 12 20 25 26 30 40 50 64 80 99 100 in 2006, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs? in 2006, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs? in 2006, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs? in 2006, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs? in 2006, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs? In fiscal year 2006,when this establishment exported goods directly, how many days did it take on average from the time this establishment's goods arrived at their main point of exit (e.g., port, airport) until the time these goods cleared customs? 53 251 -9 don't know 1 less than one day 2 3 4 5 7 50 Sysmiss and what was the longest number of days to clear customs? and what was the longest number of days to clear customs? and what was the longest number of days to clear customs? and what was the longest number of days to clear customs? and what was the longest number of days to clear customs? And what was the longest number of days? 53 251 -9 don't know 1 less than one day 2 3 4 5 7 10 12 50 Sysmiss percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2006 percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2006 percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2006 percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2006 percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2006 In fiscal year 2006, what percent of the consignment value of the products exported directly was lost, if any, while in transit because of theft? 53 251 -9 don't know no losses 1 3 5 10 Sysmiss % value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2006 % value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2006 % value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2006 % value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2006 % value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2006 In fiscal year 2006, what percent of the consignment value of the products exported directly was lost, if any, while in transit because of breakage or spoilage? 53 251 -9 don't know no losses 1 2 3 5 9 10 Sysmiss in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly? in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly? in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly? in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly? in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly? In which year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly? 73 231 -9 don't know 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2008 Sysmiss first biggest country for exports first biggest country for exports first biggest country for exports first biggest country for exports first biggest country for exports In fiscal year 2006, which three countries were the biggest destinations of this establishments’ exports? 42 Australia Germany Greece Italy Kosovo Macedonia % of total exports % of total exports % of total exports % of total exports % of total exports And for each country, what percent of this establishment’s total exports did this account for? 42 262 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 35 40 50 60 70 76 90 100 Sysmiss second biggest country for exports second biggest country for exports second biggest country for exports second biggest country for exports second biggest country for exports In fiscal year 2006, which three countries were the biggest destinations of this establishments’ exports? 13 England Greece Italy Kosovo Macedonia Montenegro Nederlands Rumania Sllovenia % of total exports % of total exports % of total exports % of total exports % of total exports And for each country, what percent of this establishment’s total exports did this account for? 13 291 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 5 14 20 30 35 40 50 Sysmiss third biggest country for exports third biggest country for exports third biggest country for exports third biggest country for exports third biggest country for exports In fiscal year 2006, which three countries were the biggest destinations of this establishments’ exports? 11 France Germany Greece Italy Kosovo Macedonia USA % of total exports % of total exports % of total exports % of total exports % of total exports And for each country, what percent of this establishment’s total exports did this account for? 11 293 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 5 10 20 30 Sysmiss main source of information used to identify customers in foreign markets main source of information used to identify customers in foreign markets main source of information used to identify customers in foreign markets main source of information used to identify customers in foreign markets main source of information used to identify customers in foreign markets SHOW CARD – ONE ANSWER ONLY What is the most important source of information used to identify customers in foreign markets? 42 262 -9 don’t know 1 chamber of commerce 2 government agencies 3 trade fairs 4 foreign trade companies 5 other sources Sysmiss exports by contracting with exporting companies or distributors exports by contracting with exporting companies or distributors exports by contracting with exporting companies or distributors exports by contracting with exporting companies or distributors exports by contracting with exporting companies or distributors Does this establishment export by contracting with exporting companies or distributors? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION D10 42 262 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss % total exports is contracted % total exports is contracted % total exports is contracted % total exports is contracted % total exports is contracted What percentage of this establishment’s total exports is contracted with exporting companies or distributors? 15 289 -9 don't know 1 10 12 20 30 50 64 80 100 Sysmiss % of est.'s total exports contr. excl. with foreign-owned exporting companies % of est.'s total exports contr. excl. with foreign-owned exporting companies % of est.'s total exports contr. excl. with foreign-owned exporting companies % of est.'s total exports contr. excl. with foreign-owned exporting companies % of est.'s total exports contr. excl. with foreign-owned exporting companies What percentage of this establishment’s total exports is contracted exclusively with foreign-owned exporting companies or distributors? 15 289 -9 don't know 8 12 15 40 100 Sysmiss in 2006, what % value of products sent to domestic mkts were stolen in transit? in 2006, what % value of products sent to domestic mkts were stolen in transit? in 2006, what % value of products sent to domestic mkts were stolen in transit? in 2006, what % value of products sent to domestic mkts were stolen in transit? in 2006, what % value of products sent to domestic mkts were stolen in transit? In fiscal year 2006, what percent of the consignment value of products this establishment shipped to supply domestic markets was lost, if any, while in transit because of theft? 110 194 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no losses 1 3 4 5 15 25 Sysmiss 2006 % cons. value were domestic products lost in transit by breakage\spoilage 2006 % cons. value were domestic products lost in transit by breakage\spoilage 2006 % cons. value were domestic products lost in transit by breakage\spoilage 2006 % cons. value were domestic products lost in transit by breakage\spoilage 2006 % cons. value were domestic products lost in transit by breakage\spoilage In fiscal year 2006, what percent of the consignment value of products this establishment shipped to supply domestic markets was lost, if any, while in transit because of breakage or spoilage? 110 194 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no losses 1 2 3 5 8 10 15 30 Sysmiss % of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year % of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year % of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year % of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year % of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, as a proportion of all of the material inputs or supplies purchased that year, what percent of this establishment's material inputs or supplies were: Material inputs or supplies of domestic origin 110 194 -9 don't know 5 10 20 30 40 50 65 80 90 95 100 Sysmiss % of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year % of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year % of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year % of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year % of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, as a proportion of all of the material inputs or supplies purchased that year, what percent of this establishment's material inputs or supplies were: Material inputs or supplies of foreign origin IF 0, GO TO QUESTION D16 110 194 -9 don't know 5 10 20 35 50 60 70 80 90 95 100 Sysmiss were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly? were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly? were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly? were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly? were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly? Were any of the material inputs or supplies purchased in fiscal year 2006, imported directly? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION D16 95 209 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year INTERVIEWER: for European Union countries ask for material inputs or supplies imported from outside the EU In fiscal year 2006, when this establishment imported material inputs or supplies (from outside the EU for European Union members), how many days did it take on average from the time goods arrived to their point of entry (e.g. port, airport) until the time these goods could be claimed from customs? 59 245 -9 don't know 1 less than one day 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 14 Sysmiss and what was the longest time to clear customs? and what was the longest time to clear customs? and what was the longest time to clear customs? and what was the longest time to clear customs? and what was the longest time to clear customs? And what was the longest time? 59 245 -9 don't know 1 less than one day 2 3 4 5 6 7 10 23 30 Sysmiss when you receive your most key input, how many days of stock is available? when you receive your most key input, how many days of stock is available? when you receive your most key input, how many days of stock is available? when you receive your most key input, how many days of stock is available? when you receive your most key input, how many days of stock is available? At the present time, when this establishment receives delivery of its most important input, on average, how many days of inventory, measured in days of production, does this establishment keep? INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT REQUIRES CLARIFICATION, DEFINE AS STOCK ON HAND 110 194 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 15 20 21 25 30 35 40 45 60 90 180 200 365 Sysmiss av. number of days of inventory on hand after receving sales item av. number of days of inventory on hand after receving sales item av. number of days of inventory on hand after receving sales item av. number of days of inventory on hand after receving sales item av. number of days of inventory on hand after receving sales item At the present time, when this establishment receives its main sales item, on average, how many days of inventory measured in days of sales, does this establishment keep? INTERVIEWER: IF RESPONDENT REQUIRES CLARIFICATION, DEFINE AS STOCK ON HAND 81 223 -9 don't know 1 2 3 6 7 10 13 15 20 21 25 28 30 31 45 60 80 90 120 180 200 365 Sysmiss how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs? how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs? how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs? how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs? how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs? SHOW CARD Is transport No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations? how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations? how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations? how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations? how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations? SHOW CARD Are customs and trade regulations No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle main mkt in which you sold your main product or service in last fiscal year main mkt in which you sold your main product or service in last fiscal year main mkt in which you sold your main product or service in last fiscal year main mkt in which you sold your main product or service in last fiscal year main mkt in which you sold your main product or service in last fiscal year (READ OUT): Now we turn to the topic of competition and innovation. In fiscal year 2006, which of the following was the main market in which this establishment sold its main product? Local - main product sold mostly in same municipality where establishment is located National - main product sold mostly across the country where establishment is located International - main product sold mostly to nations outside country where establishment is located If answer is 3 or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION E.12 110 194 -9 don't know 1 local-(products sold mostly in same country where establishm 2 national-(products sold mostly outside croatia) 3 international-(products sold mostly outside croatia) Sysmiss how many competitors did this establishment’s main product/product line face? how many competitors did this establishment’s main product/product line face? how many competitors did this establishment’s main product/product line face? how many competitors did this establishment’s main product/product line face? how many competitors did this establishment’s main product/product line face? In fiscal year 2006, for the main market in which this establishment sold its main product, how many competitors did this establishment's main product face? 86 218 -9 don't know 1 none 2 one 3 2-5 4 more than 5 Sysmiss no. sales of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? no. sales of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? no. sales of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? no. sales of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? no. sales of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? Comparing the last month to the first month of the fiscal year 2006 have monthly sales of this establishment's main product increased, remained the same, or decreased? 86 218 -9 don't know 1 increased 2 remained the same 3 decreased Sysmiss did price of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? did price of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? did price of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? did price of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? did price of main product increase/remain the same/decrease in last fiscal yr? Comparing the last month to the first month of the fiscal year 2006 have prices of this establishment's main product increased, remained the same, or decreased? 86 218 -9 don't know 1 increased 2 remained the same 3 decreased Sysmiss price reduction in response to domestic competitors in 2006 price reduction in response to domestic competitors in 2006 price reduction in response to domestic competitors in 2006 price reduction in response to domestic competitors in 2006 price reduction in response to domestic competitors in 2006 In fiscal year 2006, has this establishment reduced prices of its main product in response to price reductions by its domestic competitors? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no price reduction in response to foreign competitors in 2006 price reduction in response to foreign competitors in 2006 price reduction in response to foreign competitors in 2006 price reduction in response to foreign competitors in 2006 price reduction in response to foreign competitors in 2006 In fiscal year 2006, has this establishment reduced prices of its main product in response to price reductions by its foreign competitors? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no in 2006, did you change product lines due to domestic competitor pressure? in 2006, did you change product lines due to domestic competitor pressure? in 2006, did you change product lines due to domestic competitor pressure? in 2006, did you change product lines due to domestic competitor pressure? in 2006, did you change product lines due to domestic competitor pressure? In fiscal year 2006, has this establishment introduced new lines of products or modified existing lines of products in response to pressures from domestic competitors? 81 223 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss in 2006, did you change product lines due to foreign competitor pressure? in 2006, did you change product lines due to foreign competitor pressure? in 2006, did you change product lines due to foreign competitor pressure? in 2006, did you change product lines due to foreign competitor pressure? in 2006, did you change product lines due to foreign competitor pressure? In fiscal year 2006, has this establishment introduced new lines of products or modified existing lines of products in response to pressures from foreign competitors? 81 223 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company? do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company? do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company? do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company? do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company? Does this establishment at present use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company, excluding office software? 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss developed a new product or product line developed a new product or product line developed a new product or product line developed a new product or product line developed a new product or product line READ OUT – ONE ANSWER PER LINE Has this establishment undertaken any of the following initiatives in the last 3 years? Developed a new product or product line 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss upgraded an existing product line upgraded an existing product line upgraded an existing product line upgraded an existing product line upgraded an existing product line READ OUT - ONE ANSWER PER LINE Has this establishment undertaken any of the following initiatives in the last 3 years? Upgraded an existing product line 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss agreed to a new joint venture with foreign partner agreed to a new joint venture with foreign partner agreed to a new joint venture with foreign partner agreed to a new joint venture with foreign partner agreed to a new joint venture with foreign partner READ OUT - ONE ANSWER PER LINE Has this establishment undertaken any of the following initiatives in the last 3 years? Agreed to a new joint venture with foreign partner 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss outsourced a major production activity that was previously conducted in-house outsourced a major production activity that was previously conducted in-house outsourced a major production activity that was previously conducted in-house outsourced a major production activity that was previously conducted in-house outsourced a major production activity that was previously conducted in-house READ OUT - ONE ANSWER PER LINE Has this establishment undertaken any of the following initiatives in the last 3 years? Outsourced a major production activity that was previously conducted in-house 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss introduction of a new tech that changed the way products are produced... introduction of a new tech that changed the way products are produced... introduction of a new tech that changed the way products are produced... introduction of a new tech that changed the way products are produced... introduction of a new tech that changed the way products are produced... Has this establishment acquired new technology over the last 3 years that has either substantially changed the way the main product is produced or allowed the production of new products? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION ALE6d 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss way by which this establishment introduced this new technology way by which this establishment introduced this new technology way by which this establishment introduced this new technology way by which this establishment introduced this new technology way by which this establishment introduced this new technology SHOW CARD Which of the following was the most important way this establishment introduced this new technology? With the purchase of new machinery or equipment By hiring personnel skilled in the operation of the new technology Licensing from international sources Developed or adapted internally Transferred from parent company Other (SPECIFY) 68 236 -9 don't know 1 with the purchase of new machinery or equipment 2 by hiring personnel skilled in the operation of the new tech 3 licensing from international sources 4 developed or adapted internally 5 transferred from parent company 6 other (specify) Sysmiss other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) Which of the following was the most important way this establishment introduced this new technology? Other and which is the second the second most important way? and which is the second the second most important way? and which is the second the second most important way? and which is the second the second most important way? and which is the second the second most important way? SHOW CARD And which is the second the second most important way? With the purchase of new machinery or equipment By hiring personnel skilled in the operation of the new technology Licensing from international sources Developed or adapted internally Transferred from parent company Other (SPECIFY) 59 245 -9 don't know 1 with the purchase of new machinery or equipment 2 by hiring personnel skilled in the operation of the new tech 3 licensing from international sources 4 developed or adapted internally 5 transferred from parent company 6 other (specify) Sysmiss other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) And which is the second the second most important way? Other production equipment and machinery purchased from abroad production equipment and machinery purchased from abroad production equipment and machinery purchased from abroad production equipment and machinery purchased from abroad production equipment and machinery purchased from abroad What proportion of the production equipment and machinery presently in use in this establishment was purchased abroad over the last three years? 110 194 -9 don't know 10 20 30 35 40 50 60 65 70 80 90 100 Sysmiss % of the workforce that regularly use computers in their jobs % of the workforce that regularly use computers in their jobs % of the workforce that regularly use computers in their jobs % of the workforce that regularly use computers in their jobs % of the workforce that regularly use computers in their jobs What percent of the workforce regularly use computers in their jobs in this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 20 22 24 25 30 35 38 40 45 50 57 60 70 75 80 90 100 does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms? does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms? does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms? does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms? does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms? Does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms? 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations? how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations? how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations? how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations? how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations? SHOW CARD Are practices of competitors in the informal sector No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle in 2006, what was the % capacity utilization of this establishment? in 2006, what was the % capacity utilization of this establishment? in 2006, what was the % capacity utilization of this establishment? in 2006, what was the % capacity utilization of this establishment? in 2006, what was the % capacity utilization of this establishment? In fiscal year 2006, what was this establishment's output produced as a proportion of the maximum output possible if using all facilities available (capacity utilization)? 110 194 -9 don't know 10 15 20 30 40 43 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 Sysmiss number of hours per week operated by the establishment in last fiscal year number of hours per week operated by the establishment in last fiscal year number of hours per week operated by the establishment in last fiscal year number of hours per week operated by the establishment in last fiscal year number of hours per week operated by the establishment in last fiscal year In fiscal year 2006, how many hours per week did this establishment normally operate? 110 194 -9 don't know 13 20 35 40 42 43 44 45 46 48 50 54 55 56 57 58 60 72 80 84 96 100 112 126 Sysmiss in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment increase its capacity? in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment increase its capacity? in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment increase its capacity? in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment increase its capacity? in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment increase its capacity? In fiscal year 2006, did this establishment increase its capacity? If YES, go to ALF.2c 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss main impediment to the increase of the establishment’s capacity main impediment to the increase of the establishment’s capacity main impediment to the increase of the establishment’s capacity main impediment to the increase of the establishment’s capacity main impediment to the increase of the establishment’s capacity SHOW CARD What obstacle, if any, do you perceive as the main impediment to increasing this establishment’s capacity? 32 272 1 scarcity of materials, inputs 2 inadequate working capital 4 skilled worker shortage 5 low demand or unfavorable market conditions 6 state or municipal policies 7 was not necessary to increase capacity (spontaneous) 8 other Sysmiss plan to increase, maintain or decrease capacity over the next three years plan to increase, maintain or decrease capacity over the next three years plan to increase, maintain or decrease capacity over the next three years plan to increase, maintain or decrease capacity over the next three years plan to increase, maintain or decrease capacity over the next three years Over the next three years, is this establishment planning to increase, maintain or decrease its capacity? If answer is 1 then GO TO ALF.2c1 If answer is 2 then GO TO G1 If answer is 3 then GO TO ALF.2c2 110 194 1 increase capacity 2 maintain capacity 3 decrease capacity Sysmiss % increase capacity % increase capacity % increase capacity % increase capacity % increase capacity By what percentage do you intend to increase capacity in the next three years? 84 220 -9 don't know 5 7 10 13 15 20 25 30 35 40 50 60 70 100 Sysmiss % decrease capacity % decrease capacity % decrease capacity % decrease capacity % decrease capacity By what percentage do you intend to decrease capacity in the next three years? 1 303 -9 don't know 30 Sysmiss percentage of the land owned by the establishment percentage of the land owned by the establishment percentage of the land owned by the establishment percentage of the land owned by the establishment percentage of the land owned by the establishment (READ OUT): We change to questions about land issues. Of the land occupied by this establishment, what percent is: Owned by this establishment 304 -9 don't know -7 it is a floor in a building 1 20 50 60 70 80 90 100 and what percent is leased by this establishment and what percent is leased by this establishment and what percent is leased by this establishment and what percent is leased by this establishment and what percent is leased by this establishment Of the land occupied by this establishment, what percent is: Leased by this establishment 304 -9 don't know -7 it is a floor in a building 10 20 30 40 50 80 99 100 other other other other other Of the land occupied by this establishment, what percent is: Other 304 -9 don't know -7 it is a floor in a building other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) Of the land occupied by this establishment, what percent is: Other applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years More specifically, over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain a construction-related permit? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION G.30 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit? how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit? how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit? how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit? how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit? In reference to that application for a construction-related permit, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the permit was granted? 62 242 -9 don't know -6 still in process -5 application denied 1 less than one day 7 15 30 35 60 90 100 120 150 180 270 300 360 365 540 700 720 730 Sysmiss informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit In reference to that application for a construction-related permit, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? 62 242 -9 don't know -8 refusal 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss what is the total selling area in this establishment? what is the total selling area in this establishment? what is the total selling area in this establishment? what is the total selling area in this establishment? what is the total selling area in this establishment? What is the total selling area of this establishment? 81 223 -9 don't know -8 refused 40 50 60 65 70 82 100 110 120 130 134 140 180 200 220 250 300 320 360 400 450 500 550 600 700 800 1000 1500 1875 2000 2500 3000 4000 5000 5300 6700 10000 20000 Sysmiss the area is measured in: the area is measured in: the area is measured in: the area is measured in: the area is measured in: What is the total selling area of this establishment? SPECIFY UNITS Square Feet Square Yards Square Meters 81 223 -9 don't know -8 refused 1 square feet 2 square yards 3 square meters 4 other Sysmiss other other other other other What is the total selling area of this establishment? SPECIFY UNITS Other percentage of the building owned by this establishment percentage of the building owned by this establishment percentage of the building owned by this establishment percentage of the building owned by this establishment percentage of the building owned by this establishment SHOW CARD Of the buildings occupied by this establishment, what percent is owned and what percent is rented or leased? Owned by this establishment 81 223 -9 don't know 80 90 100 Sysmiss percentage of the building leased by this establishment percentage of the building leased by this establishment percentage of the building leased by this establishment percentage of the building leased by this establishment percentage of the building leased by this establishment SHOW CARD Of the buildings occupied by this establishment, what percent is owned and what percent is rented or leased? Rented or leased by this establishment 81 223 -9 don't know 10 20 100 Sysmiss other other other other other Of the buildings occupied by this establishment, what percent is owned and what percent is rented or leased? Other 81 223 -9 don't know Sysmiss other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) other (specify) Of the buildings occupied by this establishment, what percent is owned and what percent is rented or leased? Other acquired additional land or buildings to expand operations in the last 3 years? acquired additional land or buildings to expand operations in the last 3 years? acquired additional land or buildings to expand operations in the last 3 years? acquired additional land or buildings to expand operations in the last 3 years? acquired additional land or buildings to expand operations in the last 3 years? In the last three years, has this establishment acquired or attempted to acquire additional land or buildings to expand operations? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION G.30 81 223 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss in the last 3 years, has this est. been succes. in acquiring land ? in the last 3 years, has this est. been succes. in acquiring land ? in the last 3 years, has this est. been succes. in acquiring land ? in the last 3 years, has this est. been succes. in acquiring land ? in the last 3 years, has this est. been succes. in acquiring land ? In the last three years, has this establishment been successful in acquiring land or new premises? 19 285 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm? SHOW CARD Is access to land No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle how much of an obstacle are zoning restrictions to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are zoning restrictions to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are zoning restrictions to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are zoning restrictions to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are zoning restrictions to the operations of this firm? SHOW CARD Is Zoning restrictions No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 81 223 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle Sysmiss property rights to land as an obstacle property rights to land as an obstacle property rights to land as an obstacle property rights to land as an obstacle property rights to land as an obstacle SHOW CARD Do you think that property rights to land is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment pay for security? in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment pay for security? in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment pay for security? in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment pay for security? in fiscal year 2006, did this establishment pay for security? (READ OUT): Let’s change the subject. In fiscal year 2006, did this establishment pay for security, for example equipment, personnel, or professional security services? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION I.3 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales was paid for security, or what was the total annual cost of security? Percent of total annual sales for security PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH 131 173 -9 don't know 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 15 20 40 Sysmiss in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security? in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security? in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security? in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security? in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security? In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales was paid for security, or what was the total annual cost of security? Total annual cost of security PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH 52 252 18000 8100000 18000 36000 70020 90000 108000 160000 165000 176000 180000 200000 240000 246000 250000 288000 300000 369000 400000 420000 600000 720000 900000 1200000 1300000 1500000 1670400 1845000 2000000 2300000 2592000 2700000 3500000 3609000 5000000 6000000 7380000 8100000 -9 don't know Sysmiss losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year In fiscal year 2006, did this establishment experience losses as a result of theft, robbery, vandalism or arson? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION I.30 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales) losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales) losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales) losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales) losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales) In fiscal year 2006, what were the estimated losses as a result of theft, robbery, vandalism or arson that occurred on this establishment's premises either as a percentage of total annual sales or as total annual losses? Losses as percent of total annual sales PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH 30 274 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 15 25 30 Sysmiss value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr In fiscal year 2006, what were the estimated losses as a result of theft, robbery, vandalism or arson that occurred on this establishment's premises either as a percentage of total annual sales or as total annual losses? Total annual value of losses PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH 10 294 10000 87000000 10000 25000 150000 200000 250000 1000000 2000000 3000000 87000000 -9 don't know Sysmiss how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment? how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment? how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment? how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment? how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment? SHOW CARD Are crime, theft and disorder No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted SHOW CARD I am going to read some statements that describe the courts system and how it could affect business. For each statement, please tell me if you Strongly disagree, Tend to disagree, Tend to agree, or Strongly agree. "The court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted." 304 -9 don't know 1 strongly disagree 2 tend to disagree 3 tend to agree 4 strongly agree government officials interpretations of the laws are consistent and predictable government officials interpretations of the laws are consistent and predictable government officials interpretations of the laws are consistent and predictable government officials interpretations of the laws are consistent and predictable government officials interpretations of the laws are consistent and predictable SHOW CARD I am going to read some statements that describe the courts and the way government officials interpret laws and regulations that affect this establishment’s business. For each statement, please tell me if you Strongly disagree, Tend to disagree, Tend to agree, or Strongly agree. “Government officials’ interpretations of the laws and regulations affecting this establishment are consistent and predictable.” 304 -9 don't know 1 strongly disagree 2 tend to disagree 3 tend to agree 4 strongly agree what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations? what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations? what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations? what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations? what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations? In a typical week over the last year, what percentage of total senior management's time was spent on dealing with requirements imposed by government regulations? [By senior management I mean managers, directors, and officers above direct supervisors of production/sales workers. Some examples of government regulations are taxes, customs, labor regulations, licensing and registration, including dealings with officials and completing forms] 304 -9 don't know no time was spent 1 2 3 4 5 7 9 10 15 16 18 20 23 25 27 30 40 45 50 60 70 75 80 83 100 over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials? over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials? over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials? over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials? over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials? Over the last year, was this establishment visited or inspected by tax officials? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.5 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials Over the last year, how many times was this establishment either inspected by tax officials or required to meet with them? 275 29 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 13 14 15 20 24 30 100 Sysmiss in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ? in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ? in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ? in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ? in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ? In any of these inspections or meetings was a gift or informal payment expected or requested? 275 29 -9 don't know -8 refusal 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months? government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months? government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months? government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months? government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months? Over the last year, has this establishment secured or attempted to secure a government contract? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.7 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no % of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract? % of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract? % of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract? % of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract? % of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract? When establishments like this one do business with the government, what percent of the contract value would be typically paid in informal payments or gifts to secure the contract? 63 241 -9 don't know -8 refusal no payments/gifts are typically paid or expected 2 9 10 15 20 50 Sysmiss percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to "get things done" with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percent of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose? Percent of total annual sales paid as informal payment PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH 296 8 -9 don't know -8 refusal no payments/gifts are typically paid or expected 1 2 4 5 7 8 10 15 18 20 25 40 Sysmiss total annual informal payment total annual informal payment total annual informal payment total annual informal payment total annual informal payment It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to "get things done" with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percent of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose? Total annual informal payment PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH 8 296 -9 don't know -8 refusal no payments/gifts are typically paid or expected 120000 200000 300000 2000000 4000000 10000000 Sysmiss application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years? application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years? application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years? application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years? application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years? Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain an import license? If anwer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.13 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no how many days did it take to obtain your import license? how many days did it take to obtain your import license? how many days did it take to obtain your import license? how many days did it take to obtain your import license? how many days did it take to obtain your import license? Approximately how many days did it take to obtain this import license from the day of the application to the day it was granted? 28 276 -9 don't know -6 still in process -5 application denied 1 less than one day 2 3 4 5 10 14 15 20 30 60 80 90 120 Sysmiss when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested? when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested? when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested? when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested? when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested? In reference to that application for an import license, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? 28 276 -9 don't know -8 refusal 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years? application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years? application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years? application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years? application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years? Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain an operating license? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.30 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no how many days did it take to obtain your operating license? how many days did it take to obtain your operating license? how many days did it take to obtain your operating license? how many days did it take to obtain your operating license? how many days did it take to obtain your operating license? Approximately how many days did it take to obtain this operating license from the day of the application to the day it was granted? 61 243 -9 don't know -6 still in process -5 application denied 1 less than one day 2 3 4 6 7 10 14 15 30 60 90 120 Sysmiss when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested? when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested? when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested? when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested? when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested? In reference to that application for an operating license, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested? Self-explanatory 61 243 -9 don't know -8 refusal 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss obstacle to the current operations : tax rates obstacle to the current operations : tax rates obstacle to the current operations : tax rates obstacle to the current operations : tax rates obstacle to the current operations : tax rates 1) SHOW CARD 2) ROTATE OPTIONS As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. Tax rates 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations 1) SHOW CARD 2) ROTATE OPTIONS As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. Tax administration 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits 1) SHOW CARD 2) ROTATE OPTIONS As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. Business licensing and permits 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle obstacle to the current operations : political instability obstacle to the current operations : political instability obstacle to the current operations : political instability obstacle to the current operations : political instability obstacle to the current operations : political instability 1) SHOW CARD 2) ROTATE OPTIONS As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. Political instability 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle obstacle to the current operations : corruption obstacle to the current operations : corruption obstacle to the current operations : corruption obstacle to the current operations : corruption obstacle to the current operations : corruption 1) SHOW CARD 2) ROTATE OPTIONS As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. Corruption 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle obstacle to the current operations : courts obstacle to the current operations : courts obstacle to the current operations : courts obstacle to the current operations : courts obstacle to the current operations : courts 1) SHOW CARD 2) ROTATE OPTIONS As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. Courts 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle obstacle to the current operations : courts obstacle to the current operations : courts obstacle to the current operations : courts obstacle to the current operations : courts obstacle to the current operations : courts 1) SHOW CARD 2) ROTATE OPTIONS As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. Regulation on hours of operation 81 223 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle Sysmiss obstacle to the current operations : regulation on hours of operation obstacle to the current operations : regulation on hours of operation obstacle to the current operations : regulation on hours of operation obstacle to the current operations : regulation on hours of operation obstacle to the current operations : regulation on hours of operation 1) SHOW CARD 2) ROTATE OPTIONS As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. Regulations on pricing & mark-ups 81 223 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle Sysmiss % material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2006 % material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2006 % material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2006 % material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2006 % material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2006 1) (READ OUT): Let’s move to another topic 2) SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, what percent, as a proportion of the value of total annual purchases of material inputs or services, were: Paid for before the delivery? 304 -9 don't know 2 5 10 15 20 25 30 33 40 50 60 70 80 90 95 100 and what percent were paid for on delivery? and what percent were paid for on delivery? and what percent were paid for on delivery? and what percent were paid for on delivery? and what percent were paid for on delivery? SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, what percent, as a proportion of the value of total annual purchases of material inputs or services, were: Paid for on delivery? 304 -9 don't know 5 10 18 20 25 30 34 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 and what percent were paid for after delivery? and what percent were paid for after delivery? and what percent were paid for after delivery? and what percent were paid for after delivery? and what percent were paid for after delivery? SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, what percent, as a proportion of the value of total annual purchases of material inputs or services, were: Paid for after delivery? 304 -9 don't know 5 10 20 25 30 33 40 45 50 55 60 70 75 80 90 95 100 % of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year % of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year % of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year % of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year % of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales of its goods or services were: Paid for before the delivery? 304 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 10 15 20 25 30 33 35 40 50 70 80 90 100 and what percent were: paid on delivery? and what percent were: paid on delivery? and what percent were: paid on delivery? and what percent were: paid on delivery? and what percent were: paid on delivery? SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales of its goods or services were: Paid for on delivery? 304 -9 don't know 5 10 15 20 25 30 34 35 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 and what percent were: paid after delivery? and what percent were: paid after delivery? and what percent were: paid after delivery? and what percent were: paid after delivery? and what percent were: paid after delivery? SHOW CARD In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales of its goods or services were: Paid for after delivery? 304 -9 don't know 10 15 20 26 30 33 40 50 60 65 68 70 75 80 84 85 90 95 97 99 100 in 2006, % working capital financed from: internal funds\ retained earnings in 2006, % working capital financed from: internal funds\ retained earnings in 2006, % working capital financed from: internal funds\ retained earnings in 2006, % working capital financed from: internal funds\ retained earnings in 2006, % working capital financed from: internal funds\ retained earnings SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment’s working capital that was financed from each of the following sources? Internal funds/Retained earnings 304 -9 don't know 4 15 18 20 25 30 35 40 50 55 60 63 65 70 75 80 81 85 90 91 92 95 99 100 borrowed from private commercial banks borrowed from private commercial banks borrowed from private commercial banks borrowed from private commercial banks borrowed from private commercial banks SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources? Borrowed from private commercial banks 304 -9 don't know 2 5 8 9 10 15 19 20 25 30 35 37 40 50 60 65 70 75 80 85 96 100 borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources? Borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies 304 -9 don't know 1 10 50 borrowed from non-bank financial institutions borrowed from non-bank financial institutions borrowed from non-bank financial institutions borrowed from non-bank financial institutions borrowed from non-bank financial institutions SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources? Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions 304 -9 don't know 15 30 50 60 100 purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources? Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers 304 -9 don't know 5 10 15 20 30 32 40 60 80 state aid or government subsidies state aid or government subsidies state aid or government subsidies state aid or government subsidies state aid or government subsidies SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources? Remittances 304 -9 don't know 5 10 20 30 40 60 other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources? Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) 304 -9 don't know 5 10 20 30 50 100 did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr? did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr? did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr? did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr? did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr? In fiscal year 2006, did this establishment purchase any fixed assets, such as machinery, vehicles, equipment, land or buildings? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION K.6 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr In fiscal year 2006, how much did this establishment spend on purchases of: Machinery, vehicles, and equipment (new or used) 138 166 3000 23000 30000 70000 100000 146703 150000 246000 297000 300000 400000 500000 590000 650000 738000 840000 1000000 1100000 1200000 1440000 1500000 1502935 1600000 1615000 1660000 1700000 1802163 1900000 2000000 2400000 2460000 2480000 2600000 2706000 3000000 3200000 3294000 3500000 3800000 4000000 4554894 4800000 4988756 5000000 5400000 5800000 5904000 6000000 6100000 6150000 6200000 7000000 7380000 7749940 8000000 10000000 12000000 12300000 13431000 15000000 15900000 16800000 17000000 20000000 24600000 25000000 30000000 30750000 40000000 43050000 50000000 60000000 65000000 70000000 75200000 88000000 98400000 100000000 120000000 122000000 123000000 200000000 246000000 367000000 400000000 -9 don't know Sysmiss total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr In fiscal year 2006, how much did this establishment spend on purchases of: Land and buildings 173 131 -9 don't know 147600 429503 700000 750000 1000000 1388000 5000000 7200000 10000000 11199196 12000000 15000000 20000000 25000000 26000000 30000000 36900000 40000000 43000000 52541703 60000000 83000000 90000000 92625000 96000000 100000000 150000000 432000000 615000000 Sysmiss % of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr % of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr % of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr % of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr % of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's total purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? Internal funds or retained earnings 173 131 -9 don't know 10 20 30 40 45 50 60 65 70 80 90 100 Sysmiss owners’ contributions or issued new equity owners’ contributions or issued new equity owners’ contributions or issued new equity owners’ contributions or issued new equity owners’ contributions or issued new equity SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's total purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? Owners' contribution or issued new equity shares 173 131 -9 don't know 10 20 35 40 50 80 100 Sysmiss issued new debt (including commercial papers such as bonds) issued new debt (including commercial papers such as bonds) issued new debt (including commercial papers such as bonds) issued new debt (including commercial papers such as bonds) issued new debt (including commercial papers such as bonds) SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment’s purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? Issued new debt (including commercial paper and debentures) 173 131 -9 don't know 10 70 Sysmiss borrowed from private commercial banks borrowed from private commercial banks borrowed from private commercial banks borrowed from private commercial banks borrowed from private commercial banks SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? Borrowed from private commercial banks 173 131 -9 don't know 10 20 25 30 40 50 55 60 70 80 90 100 Sysmiss borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? Borrowed from state-owned banks or government agencies 173 131 -9 don't know 10 35 Sysmiss borrowed from non-bank financial institutions borrowed from non-bank financial institutions borrowed from non-bank financial institutions borrowed from non-bank financial institutions borrowed from non-bank financial institutions SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? 173 131 -9 don't know 10 100 Sysmiss purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's total purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers 173 131 -9 don't know 10 15 20 30 50 100 Sysmiss state aid or government subsidies state aid or government subsidies state aid or government subsidies state aid or government subsidies state aid or government subsidies SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? Remittances 173 131 -9 don't know 10 20 30 50 70 Sysmiss other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) SHOW CARD Over fiscal year 2006, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.) 173 131 -9 don't know 10 20 50 Sysmiss does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account? does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account? does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account? does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account? does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account? Now let's talk about the establishment's current situation. At this time, does this establishment have a checking or savings account? 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility? at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility? at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility? at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility? at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility? At this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility? 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.? does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.? does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.? does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.? does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.? At this time, does this establishment have a line of credit or a loan from a financial institution? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION K.16 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan SHOW CARD Referring to the most recent line of credit or loan, what type of financial institution granted this loan? Private commercial banks State-owned banks or government agency Non-bank financial institutions which include microfinance institutions, credit cooperatives, credit unions, or finance companies Other 144 160 -9 don't know 1 private commercial banks 2 state-owned banks or government agency 3 non bank financial institutions wich include microfinance in 4 others Sysmiss year of approval referring to the most recent line of credit or loan year of approval referring to the most recent line of credit or loan year of approval referring to the most recent line of credit or loan year of approval referring to the most recent line of credit or loan year of approval referring to the most recent line of credit or loan Referring only to this most recent line of credit or loan, in what year was the most recent line of credit or loan approved? 144 160 -9 don't know 1999 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Sysmiss for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval? for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval? for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval? for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval? for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval? Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what was its value at the time of approval? 117 187 50000 100000 150000 180000 180450 200000 300000 332100 450000 500000 1000000 1200000 1230000 1240000 1353000 1500000 1700000 1857000 2000000 2041000 2400000 2440000 2476000 2583000 3000000 3075000 3660000 3690000 4000000 4400000 4500000 5000000 6000000 6100000 7500000 8000000 9000000 10000000 11000000 12000000 12200000 12300000 12500000 14000000 14760000 15600000 16800000 17000000 18450000 19000000 20000000 22140000 24000000 24600000 25000000 30000000 31682000 34000000 35670000 38000000 40000000 45000000 50000000 53000000 60000000 61500000 62400000 73800000 80000000 85820000 92250000 96000000 100000000 109800000 123000000 140000000 150000000 184000000 184500000 246000000 250000000 300000000 516600000 738000000 1200000000 1400000000 3075000000 -9 don't know -8 refusal Sysmiss how many months did you have to pay your most recent loan or line of credit? how many months did you have to pay your most recent loan or line of credit? how many months did you have to pay your most recent loan or line of credit? how many months did you have to pay your most recent loan or line of credit? how many months did you have to pay your most recent loan or line of credit? Referring only to this most recent line of credit or loan, how much time, in months, was this establishment granted to pay off the loan or line of credit when it was received? 144 160 -9 don't know -5 no time to pay back specified 2 3 4 5 6 10 12 15 24 28 36 42 48 50 60 68 70 72 84 99 108 120 144 180 240 Sysmiss financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, did the financing require collateral? 144 160 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings INTERVIEWER: READ OUT Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? Land, buildings under ownership of the establishment 120 184 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? Machinery and equipment including movables 120 184 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? Accounts receivable and inventories 120 184 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? Personal assets of owner (house, etc.) 120 184 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? Other forms of collateral not included in the categories above 120 184 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit Referring only to this most recent line of credit or loan, what was the approximate value of the collateral required as a percentage of the value of the loan or line of credit? INTERVIEWER: THE ANSWER COULD BE GREATER THAN 100% 120 184 -9 don't know 100 110 120 125 130 140 150 160 170 175 180 200 220 250 Sysmiss in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit? in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit? in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit? in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit? in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit? Referring again to the last fiscal year 2006, did this establishment apply for any loans or lines of credit? 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit SHOW CARD What was the main reason why this establishment did not apply for any line of credit or loan in fiscal year 2006? No need for a loan - establishment has sufficient capital Application procedures for loans or lines of credit are complex Interest rates are not favorable Collateral requirements are too high Size of loan and maturity are insufficient It is necessary to make informal payments to get bank loans Did not think it would be approved Other If answer is 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 then GO TO QUESTION K.21 206 98 -9 don't know 1 no need for a loan-establishment has sufficient capital 2 application procedures for loans or line of credit are compl 3 interest rates are not favorable 4 collateral requeriments for loans or line of credit are unat 5 size of loan and maturity are insufficient 6 did not think it would be approved 7 other Sysmiss number of applications for loans or lines of credit in 2006 number of applications for loans or lines of credit in 2006 number of applications for loans or lines of credit in 2006 number of applications for loans or lines of credit in 2006 number of applications for loans or lines of credit in 2006 In fiscal year 2006, how many times did this establishment apply for loans or lines of credit? If answer is Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION K.21 98 206 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 6 9 Sysmiss how many of those loan or line of credit applications were rejected? how many of those loan or line of credit applications were rejected? how many of those loan or line of credit applications were rejected? how many of those loan or line of credit applications were rejected? how many of those loan or line of credit applications were rejected? How many of those loan or line of credit applications were rejected? 89 215 -9 don't know 1 2 Sysmiss financial statements checked & certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr? financial statements checked & certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr? financial statements checked & certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr? financial statements checked & certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr? financial statements checked & certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr? In fiscal year 2006, did this establishment have its annual financial statements checked and certified by an external auditor? 304 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no how much of an obstacle is: access to finance how much of an obstacle is: access to finance how much of an obstacle is: access to finance how much of an obstacle is: access to finance how much of an obstacle is: access to finance SHOW CARD Is access to finance, which includes availability and cost, interest rates, fees and collateral requirements, No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year 1) (READ OUT): Let’s change the subject. 2) (READ OUT IF NECESSARY): Permanent employees are defined as all paid employees that are contracted for a term of one or more fiscal years and/or have a guaranteed renewal of their employment contract and that work 8 or more hours per day. At the end of fiscal year 2006, how many permanent, full-time employees did this establishment employ? Please include all employees and managers INTERVIEWER: include interviewee if applicable 304 -9 don't know 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 24 25 26 28 30 31 32 33 35 36 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 48 50 53 55 56 57 58 60 64 67 70 73 75 78 80 85 86 90 96 100 104 105 114 115 120 123 130 150 160 170 180 187 200 230 232 240 320 450 1120 no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago At the end of 2004, how many permanent, full-time employees did this establishment employ? Please include all employees and managers INTERVIEWER: include interviewee if applicable 304 -9 don't know -7 not in business at the end of 2004 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 25 26 27 28 30 32 34 35 37 38 40 42 43 45 46 47 48 50 53 59 60 70 80 99 100 110 119 130 148 150 160 280 350 no. ft employees who were production workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were production workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were production workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were production workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were production workers at end of last fiscal yr INTERVIEWER: READ EACH CATEGORY At the end of fiscal year 2006, how many permanent, full-time employees were: Production employees 110 194 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 20 21 25 26 28 29 30 35 37 40 42 49 57 58 60 61 75 80 86 90 95 100 110 113 120 130 193 210 230 307 920 Sysmiss no. who were non-production workers (e.g., managers, admin, sales)? no. who were non-production workers (e.g., managers, admin, sales)? no. who were non-production workers (e.g., managers, admin, sales)? no. who were non-production workers (e.g., managers, admin, sales)? no. who were non-production workers (e.g., managers, admin, sales)? INTERVIEWER: READ EACH CATEGORY At the end of fiscal year 2006, how many permanent, full-time employees were: Non-production employees [e.g., managers, administration, sales] 110 194 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 14 15 20 30 31 39 40 41 50 67 70 100 142 200 Sysmiss no. ft employees who were skilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were skilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were skilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were skilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were skilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr INTERVIEWER: READ EACH CATEGORY At the end of fiscal year 2006, how many permanent, full-time employees were: Skilled production workers 110 194 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 18 20 21 24 25 27 30 35 40 49 50 57 60 70 80 90 100 130 150 800 Sysmiss no. ft employees who were unskilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were unskilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were unskilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were unskilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were unskilled prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr INTERVIEWER: READ EACH CATEGORY At the end of fiscal year 2006, how many permanent, full-time employees were: Unskilled production workers 110 194 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 20 22 27 29 30 40 43 65 70 80 81 96 107 113 120 160 294 Sysmiss no. ft employees who were female prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were female prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were female prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were female prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were female prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr At the end of fiscal year 2006, how many permanent full-time employees of this establishment for the following categories were female? Female permanent full-time production employees 110 194 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 15 16 19 20 24 28 33 36 37 40 49 50 55 57 60 64 73 80 85 86 95 110 230 297 Sysmiss no. ft employees who were female non-prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were female non-prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were female non-prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were female non-prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr no. ft employees who were female non-prod. workers at end of last fiscal yr At the end of fiscal year 2006, how many permanent full-time employees of this establishment for the following categories were female? Female permanent full-time non-production employees 110 194 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 15 20 35 98 Sysmiss no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year How many full-time temporary employees did this establishment employ in fiscal year 2006? IF 0, GO TO QUESTION L.10 304 -9 don't know 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 25 30 40 50 av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year What was the average length of employment of all full-time temporary employees in fiscal year 2006? 135 169 -9 don't know 1 less than one month 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 Sysmiss average educational attainment of a typical production worker average educational attainment of a typical production worker average educational attainment of a typical production worker average educational attainment of a typical production worker average educational attainment of a typical production worker SHOW CARD What is the average educational attainment of a typical production worker employed in this establishment? 110 194 -9 don't know 1 no primary school or up to three grades of primary school 2 4th to 7th grade of primary school 3 finished primary school (8 grades/years) 4 1 to 2 years of vocational school 5 3 years vocational school 6 4 years vocational school 7 hight school 8 heigher education Sysmiss formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr Over fiscal year 2006, did this establishment have formal training programs for its permanent, full-time employees? If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION Q.69 110 194 -9 don't know 1 yes 2 no Sysmiss % permanent ft prod. employees received formal training in last fiscal year % permanent ft prod. employees received formal training in last fiscal year % permanent ft prod. employees received formal training in last fiscal year % permanent ft prod. employees received formal training in last fiscal year % permanent ft prod. employees received formal training in last fiscal year Referring to the training programs run over fiscal year 2006, what percent of permanent, full-time employees of the following categories received formal training? Production full-time permanent employees trained 28 276 -9 don't know not trained 12 15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 100 Sysmiss % ft non-production employees received formal training in last fiscal year % ft non-production employees received formal training in last fiscal year % ft non-production employees received formal training in last fiscal year % ft non-production employees received formal training in last fiscal year % ft non-production employees received formal training in last fiscal year Referring to the training programs run over fiscal year 2006, what percent of permanent, full-time employees of the following categories received formal training? Non-production full-time permanent employees trained 28 276 -9 don't know not trained 5 20 30 40 50 70 85 100 Sysmiss how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm? how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm? SHOW CARD Are labor regulations No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm? how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm? how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm? how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm? how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm? SHOW CARD Is an inadequately educated workforce No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 does not apply no obstacle 1 minor obstacle 2 moderate obstacle 3 major obstacle 4 very severe obstacle most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment (READ OUT): The next set of questions is designed to get your opinion about the investment climate that affects your operations. 2) SHOW CARD You have indicated that several obstacles affect the operation and growth of this establishment. Here is a card with the obstacles I just listed. Please tell me the three that you think are currently the biggest problem, beginning with the worst of all three. 304 -9 don't know -7 not applicable 1 access to finance (availability and cost) 2 access to land 3 business licensing and permits 4 corruption 5 courts 6 crime,theft and disorder 7 customs and trade regulations 8 electricity 9 inadequately educated workforce 10 labor regulations 11 political instability 12 practices of competitors in the informal sector 13 tax administration 14 tax rates 15 transport second most serious obstacle second most serious obstacle second most serious obstacle second most serious obstacle second most serious obstacle SHOW CARD You have indicated that several obstacles affect the operation and growth of this establishment. Here is a card with the obstacles I just listed. Please tell me the three that you think are currently the biggest problem, beginning with the worst of all three. 304 -9 don't know -7 not applicable 1 access to finance (availability and cost) 2 access to land 3 business licensing and permits 4 corruption 5 courts 6 crime,theft and disorder 7 customs and trade regulations 8 electricity 9 inadequately educated workforce 10 labor regulations 11 political instability 12 practices of competitors in the informal sector 13 tax administration 14 tax rates 15 transport third most serious obstacle? third most serious obstacle? third most serious obstacle? third most serious obstacle? third most serious obstacle? SHOW CARD You have indicated that several obstacles affect the operation and growth of this establishment. Here is a card with the obstacles I just listed. Please tell me the three that you think are currently the biggest problem, beginning with the worst of all three. 304 -9 don't know -7 not applicable 1 access to finance (availability and cost) 2 access to land 3 business licensing and permits 4 corruption 5 courts 6 crime,theft and disorder 7 customs and trade regulations 8 electricity 9 inadequately educated workforce 10 labor regulations 11 political instability 12 practices of competitors in the informal sector 13 tax administration 14 tax rates 15 transport rotation order rotation order rotation order rotation order rotation order You have indicated that several obstacles affect the operation and growth of this establishment. Here is a card with the obstacles I just listed. Please tell me the three that you think are currently the biggest problem, beginning with the worst of all three. 304 1 rotation a 2 rotation b 3 rotation c percentage of total annual sales came from manufacturing in 2006 percentage of total annual sales came from manufacturing in 2006 percentage of total annual sales came from manufacturing in 2006 percentage of total annual sales came from manufacturing in 2006 percentage of total annual sales came from manufacturing in 2006 (READ OUT):The purpose of the following questions is to allow us to estimate the productivity of establishments like this one. Estimates are made at the aggregate level so the information you provide below will be compiled with the information from other establishments. It is important that this information be as accurate as possible. Please provide the following information from the financial statements of this establishment. In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment’s total annual sales came from the following activities: Manufacturing 110 194 -9 don't know 25 37 50 60 70 80 90 95 100 Sysmiss and what percent came from services? and what percent came from services? and what percent came from services? and what percent came from services? and what percent came from services? In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment’s total annual sales came from the following activities: Services 110 194 -9 don't know 5 10 12 20 30 40 50 75 Sysmiss and what percent came from other activities? and what percent came from other activities? and what percent came from other activities? and what percent came from other activities? and what percent came from other activities? In fiscal year 2006, what percent of this establishment’s total annual sales came from the following activities: Other 110 194 -9 don't know 20 51 Sysmiss total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year SHOW CARD For fiscal year 2006, please provide the following information about this establishment: Total annual cost of labor (including wages, salaries, bonuses, social security payments) 304 -9 don't know 213000 600000 700000 750000 800000 840000 900000 960000 1000000 1000150 1080000 1120000 1200000 1280000 1300000 1400000 1450000 1480000 1500000 1506000 1600000 1605778 1662212 1678000 1739700 1800000 1845000 1900000 1920000 1968000 2000000 2020000 2080000 2100000 2160000 2352400 2400000 2411297 2500000 2514619 2520000 2676900 2678000 2800000 2801000 2807960 2831939 2900000 2950000 3000000 3020000 3218720 3241000 3261300 3290355 3488000 3558447 3600000 3720000 3750000 3836000 3870000 3900000 3965000 4000000 4007180 4137600 4174500 4253551 4320000 4363112 4580000 4632000 4674000 4800000 4880932 5000000 5160000 5200000 5300000 5500000 5568000 5767727 5800000 5875250 6000000 6200000 6217000 6250000 7000000 7162000 7400000 7728000 7772800 7870230 8000000 8027000 8154699 8400000 8500000 8699544 9000000 9075000 9700000 10000000 11000000 11300000 11787000 12000000 12600000 13000000 13325321 14000000 14400000 14500000 15000000 15823790 16000000 16600000 17379816 18000000 18551609 18715372 18900000 19800000 20000000 20500000 20675000 21791700 21980000 22000000 22020000 23460000 25000000 29400000 30000000 32800000 35000000 36000000 37077000 38000000 40480076 44160000 45000000 48100000 50000000 51910000 54140000 62000000 95000000 96000000 118300000 238204242 total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year SHOW CARD For fiscal year 2006, please provide the following information about this establishment: Total annual costs of electricity 304 -9 don't know 15000 50000 53500 57600 60000 64000 70000 72000 80000 81612 84000 98000 100000 108000 120000 130000 131905 144000 150000 156000 158846 180000 200000 210000 217900 225920 235000 240000 250000 252000 270000 300000 316000 336000 350000 360000 380000 380280 400000 401336 422000 450000 456000 481600 500000 540000 560000 569000 585000 600000 611000 648000 703554 744000 750000 800000 840000 860000 900000 960000 971277 975870 1000000 1027000 1080000 1092000 1126000 1134430 1171000 1187000 1200000 1278000 1289051 1300000 1500000 1600000 1800000 1830000 1900000 1917310 2000000 2051983 2200000 2400000 2500000 2600000 2762000 2783000 2800000 3030000 3500000 3600000 4000000 4020000 4200000 4400000 4500000 4538000 4660000 5000000 5130700 6000000 6050000 6290000 6300000 7000000 7027627 7800000 7976000 9845000 10000000 12000000 15000000 24000000 33554054 37500000 total annual costs of communications services in last fiscal year total annual costs of communications services in last fiscal year total annual costs of communications services in last fiscal year total annual costs of communications services in last fiscal year total annual costs of communications services in last fiscal year SHOW CARD For fiscal year 2006, please provide the following information about this establishment: Total annual costs of communications services 304 -9 don't know 20000 25000 26662 30000 35000 40000 42000 48000 50000 71300 80000 84000 100000 108000 120000 132000 132900 150000 160800 166054 168000 170000 178897 180000 190773 200000 240000 250000 277795 290000 300000 340000 350000 360000 369000 384000 396000 400000 420000 432000 450000 480000 486139 500000 539000 540000 550000 556600 591446 600000 605000 612300 650000 687650 700000 735479 750000 800000 830000 840000 900000 924000 960000 1000000 1026197 1060000 1105325 1135142 1200000 1285000 1350000 1357092 1500000 1525000 1600000 1603165 1720200 1826700 1860000 1900000 2000000 2079000 2100000 2200000 2250000 2352200 2400000 2456367 2500000 2700030 3000000 3075489 3122000 3140000 3500000 4500000 5000000 5231000 5300000 5610500 5900000 6000000 6200000 6841127 7114000 8000000 8500000 12000000 13300000 total cost of rental of buildings, equipment, furniture in fiscal year 2006 total cost of rental of buildings, equipment, furniture in fiscal year 2006 total cost of rental of buildings, equipment, furniture in fiscal year 2006 total cost of rental of buildings, equipment, furniture in fiscal year 2006 total cost of rental of buildings, equipment, furniture in fiscal year 2006 SHOW CARD 304 -9 don't know 17000 40000 80000 100000 120000 126000 144270 168000 169932 180000 240000 300000 302500 308500 313000 324000 350000 360000 438177 450000 500000 600000 650000 700000 708000 720000 780000 890600 960000 980000 1000000 1080000 1180000 1200000 1400000 1478177 1489385 1500000 1560000 1771200 1800000 1820982 2000000 2100000 2250000 2400000 2500000 2662288 2700000 2756510 2800000 2952000 3000000 3100000 3300000 3330000 3348862 3491160 3500000 3600000 3900000 5000000 5018400 5080000 6000000 8000000 8400000 9600000 9800000 10062939 10752000 12000000 14000000 16000000 17590000 17800000 19200000 23676732 24146228 28000000 30000000 40000000 cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year SHOW CARD For fiscal year 2006, please provide the following information about this establishment: Total annual cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in production 110 194 -9 don't know 100000 502560 1000000 1885135 1900000 2000000 3000000 4000000 4238000 4300000 4720000 7000000 8000000 8500000 10000000 10304410 11000000 11439557 12524522 13000000 14000000 15000000 15306500 17000000 17800000 18200000 20000000 22000000 27970000 31000000 32287471 33275000 34000000 36900000 38000000 42000000 48400000 52000000 55000000 80000000 89701739 100000000 102222000 116000000 128000000 190000000 260000000 267000000 333809600 375000000 450000000 1218941919 1676224419 Sysmiss total annual costs of fuel in last fiscal year total annual costs of fuel in last fiscal year total annual costs of fuel in last fiscal year total annual costs of fuel in last fiscal year total annual costs of fuel in last fiscal year SHOW CARD For fiscal year 2006, please provide the following information about this establishment: Total annual costs of fuel 110 194 -9 don't know 40000 100000 120000 150000 180500 200000 240000 270000 290000 300000 324000 400000 420000 450000 480000 500000 600000 700000 858284 900000 927720 1000000 1200000 1500000 2000000 2398100 2400000 2456000 2520000 3000000 3061300 3500000 3600000 4000000 4800000 5000000 6050000 6300000 6500000 8000000 10000000 12000000 12580000 17593000 25000300 31000000 37500000 70000000 Sysmiss total annual costs of transport for goods (not including fuel) 2006 total annual costs of transport for goods (not including fuel) 2006 total annual costs of transport for goods (not including fuel) 2006 total annual costs of transport for goods (not including fuel) 2006 total annual costs of transport for goods (not including fuel) 2006 SHOW CARD 110 194 -9 don't know 20000 30000 40000 70500 100000 150000 180000 200000 280000 300000 301586 500000 560000 600000 800000 861000 1000000 1200000 1210000 1230000 1500000 1800000 2500000 2700000 3000000 3690000 5000000 5360000 5500000 7000000 10000000 16789810 18000000 26160000 33301000 56740921 Sysmiss total annual costs of water in last fiscal year total annual costs of water in last fiscal year total annual costs of water in last fiscal year total annual costs of water in last fiscal year total annual costs of water in last fiscal year SHOW CARD For fiscal year 2006, please provide the following information about this establishment: Total annual costs of water 110 194 -9 don't know 6000 10000 20000 21600 30000 36000 40000 50000 60000 64080 80000 100000 132000 144000 151300 159000 168000 360000 370000 379000 400000 500000 556600 1000000 1300000 1800000 2000000 3120000 3200000 3800000 20687600 Sysmiss total annual cost of finished goods/materials bought to resell in last fiscal yr total annual cost of finished goods/materials bought to resell in last fiscal yr total annual cost of finished goods/materials bought to resell in last fiscal yr total annual cost of finished goods/materials bought to resell in last fiscal yr total annual cost of finished goods/materials bought to resell in last fiscal yr SHOW CARD For fiscal year 2006, please provide the following information about this establishment: Total annual cost of finished goods/materials bought to resell 90 214 -9 600000 1000000 2700000 6000000 6150000 7000000 9760000 11000000 12380000 14000000 14182000 15000000 16000000 21000000 28723836 60901000 70000000 72000000 94986354 120000000 146000000 172500000 178896034 188625430 192126000 240000000 250000000 261665091 515411635 600000000 1420917634 6301000000 Sysmiss what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago? what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago? what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago? what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago? what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago? At the end of the fiscal year 2004, what were the total annual sales for this establishment? 304 -9 don't know -7 not in business at the end of the fiscal year 2004 384949 2000000 2242000 2300000 2500000 2700000 3000000 3100000 3200000 3500000 3690000 3750000 3800000 4000000 5000000 5794085 6000000 7000000 7900000 8000000 8400000 9127300 9840000 9999999 10000000 11000000 11984053 12000000 12400000 12962480 15000000 17280000 18000000 20000000 21000000 21400000 24800000 25000000 27000000 28000000 29000000 30000000 31500000 32000000 32988000 34640000 35000000 36000000 36800000 36900000 38205000 40000000 41913298 43905900 48000000 50000000 52000000 54000000 56000000 60000000 63000000 72900000 73800000 77000000 80000000 84000000 90000000 98000000 100000000 108650000 120000000 121865000 130800000 136000000 150000000 160000000 161374348 170000000 178000000 178155038 185953167 186000000 190000000 200000000 215499849 218028000 235000000 259000000 261813369 280000000 281559000 298000000 300000000 304878800 320000000 325935673 333203584 350000000 475000000 487997345 646000000 813000000 835000000 1223535852 1700000000 2625000000 2743214362 average monthly compensation of a production full-time worker in last fiscal yr average monthly compensation of a production full-time worker in last fiscal yr average monthly compensation of a production full-time worker in last fiscal yr average monthly compensation of a production full-time worker in last fiscal yr average monthly compensation of a production full-time worker in last fiscal yr In fiscal year 2006, what was the approximate average monthly compensation, including benefits when applicable, for a full-time production employee? 99 205 12000 13000 14000 15000 16000 16300 16800 17000 18000 19000 19700 20000 21000 22000 23000 24000 25000 28800 30000 33000 35000 38000 40000 45000 50000 60000 60208 150000 -9 don't know Sysmiss net book value of machinery vehicles, and equipment in last fiscal year net book value of machinery vehicles, and equipment in last fiscal year net book value of machinery vehicles, and equipment in last fiscal year net book value of machinery vehicles, and equipment in last fiscal year net book value of machinery vehicles, and equipment in last fiscal year At the end of fiscal year 2006, what was the net book value, that is the value of assets after depreciation, of the following: Machinery, vehicles, and equipment 110 194 -9 don't know 110234 150000 159000 160000 200000 300000 369000 500000 804606 1000000 1143562 1300000 1700000 2000000 2000200 4000000 5000000 5625000 6000000 6150000 7000000 8000000 8399067 8600000 10000000 14000000 15000000 15120000 16000000 20000000 21000000 21027000 22859913 23000000 25000000 25167372 32000000 33798712 35470000 37000000 37270997 45000000 48197432 48496000 68000000 70000000 96000000 123894000 167000000 200000000 214000000 257651752 302211000 390340000 723331568 1621952509 Sysmiss net book value of land and buildings in last fiscal year net book value of land and buildings in last fiscal year net book value of land and buildings in last fiscal year net book value of land and buildings in last fiscal year net book value of land and buildings in last fiscal year At the end of fiscal year 2006, what was the net book value, that is the value of assets after depreciation, of the following: Land and buildings 110 194 -9 don't know 400000 2000000 2000800 3690000 4000000 8000000 10000000 12000000 15000000 18450000 20000000 28065315 32000000 32100000 42000000 43000000 55020828 96000000 166000000 232189974 300000000 648895000 Sysmiss cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its machinery cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its machinery cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its machinery cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its machinery cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its machinery Hypothetically, if this establishment were to purchase the assets it uses now, in their current condition, how much would they cost? Machinery, vehicles, and equipment 110 194 -9 don't know 220450 442800 500000 600000 615000 700000 1200000 2000000 3000000 5000000 6000000 8000000 9102000 12000000 12300000 14000000 14800000 15000000 16000000 16800000 18450000 20000000 25000000 30000000 32000000 36600000 37000000 45000000 50000000 55350000 60000000 67650000 90000000 98400000 100000000 109800000 136283400 158600000 170000000 192000000 193000000 200000000 369000000 390340000 Sysmiss cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its land and buildings cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its land and buildings cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its land and buildings cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its land and buildings cost for establishment to re-purchase all of its land and buildings Hypothetically, if this establishment were to purchase the assets it uses now, in their current condition, how much would they cost? Land and buildings 110 194 -9 don't know 800000 3000000 4000000 6000000 8000000 10000000 12000000 12500000 17000000 23001000 25000000 30000000 36900000 37800000 47300000 50000000 60000000 70000000 73800000 84000000 90000000 122000000 123000000 128000000 134200000 184500000 200000000 238000000 307500000 600000000 Sysmiss main respondent position in the firm main respondent position in the firm main respondent position in the firm main respondent position in the firm main respondent position in the firm INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -7 not applicable 1 executive director 2 head of finance 3 administrator 4 owner 5 other directors 6 staff director 7 president 8 manager 9 financial officer main respondent years working in the firm main respondent years working in the firm main respondent years working in the firm main respondent years working in the firm main respondent years working in the firm INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -9 don't know -8 refusal 1 less than one year 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 main respondent gender main respondent gender main respondent gender main respondent gender main respondent gender INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 1 male 2 female main respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education main respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education main respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education main respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education main respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -9 don't know -8 refusal still studying 1 no education 13 16 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 32 34 39 second respondent position in the firm second respondent position in the firm second respondent position in the firm second respondent position in the firm second respondent position in the firm INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -7 not applicable 1 executive director 2 head of finance 3 administrator 4 owner 5 other directors 6 staff director 7 president 8 manager 9 financial officer second respondent years working in the firm second respondent years working in the firm second respondent years working in the firm second respondent years working in the firm second respondent years working in the firm INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -9 don't know -8 refusal -7 not applicable 1 less than one year 2 3 4 5 6 9 10 11 12 13 15 second respondent gender second respondent gender second respondent gender second respondent gender second respondent gender INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -7 not applicable 1 male 2 female second respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education second respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education second respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education second respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education second respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -9 don't know -8 refusal -7 not applicable still studying 1 no education 19 21 22 23 24 25 28 third respondent position in the firm third respondent position in the firm third respondent position in the firm third respondent position in the firm third respondent position in the firm INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -7 not applicable 1 executive director 2 head of finance 3 administrator 4 owner 5 other directors 6 staff director 7 president 8 manager 9 financial officer third respondent years working in the firm third respondent years working in the firm third respondent years working in the firm third respondent years working in the firm third respondent years working in the firm INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -9 don't know -8 refusal -7 not applicable 1 less than one year 2 14 third respondent gender third respondent gender third respondent gender third respondent gender third respondent gender INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -7 not applicable 1 male 2 female third respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education third respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education third respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education third respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education third respondent educational attainment: end of full-time education INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW 304 -9 don't know -8 refusal -7 not applicable still studying 1 no education 22 23 interviewer comments interviewer comments interviewer comments interviewer comments interviewer comments INTERVIEWER COMMENTS (Problems occurred/extraordinary circumstances which could influence results) 304