DDI_ECA_2015_CECA_v02_M_WB GSU09 - Urban, DRM ECA Development Data Group 2017-11-16 NADA DDI Document - Version 02 - (04/27/21) This version is identical to DDI_ECA_2015_CECA_v01_M_WB but country field has been updated to capture all the countries covered by survey. v01 (November 2017) Cities in Europe and Central Asia Database 1992 - 2012 CECA 1992-2012 ECA_2015_CECA_v01_M Paula Restrepo Cadavid Grace Cineas Sofia Zhukova Benjamin Stewart Katie McWilliams Luis E. Quintero NADA Department for International Development, United Kingdom p154478 Paula Restrepo Cadavid Sofia Zhukova Sofia Zhukova Paula Restrepo Cadavid v01, edited dataset for public distribution The Cities in ECA database also includes several variables which result from the intersection of other globally-available spatial data and the location of cities, or which further qualify cities' characteristics - based on their institutional or economic structure-using official data. Below is a description of some of these variables: - Location fundamentals refer to a series of spatially-concentrated characteristics, which can support the concentration of population and economic activities. These could include natural advantages supporting the development of agricultural activities or spatial characteristics supporting the development of commercial activities-such as having access to navigable waterways. The database includes seven location fundamentals variables: land vegetation, average January temperature, total annual precipitation, percentage forest cover, distance to nearest coast, distance to nearest international border, and distance to closest border. - Market potential intends to measure the proximity of a city to nearby (national) markets as a city's market potential is determined by the network of cities to which it has access. - Monotowns are cities whose economies are dominated by one or a few tightly inter-connected industries. The Cities in ECA database includes a dummy variable identifying 224 monotowns in Russia, the only country for which this information was readily available. - Multi-city agglomeration or agglomerations correspond to cities whose urban footprint extends beyond a single administrative entity. Agglomerations are identified by intersecting the cities' data with the urban footprints produced by the NTL dataset. There are a total of 352 agglomerations composed of 2,358 cities in the 17 countries studied. Albania Bulgaria Germany United Kingdom Georgia Kazakhstan Kyrgyz Republic Moldova Poland Romania Russian Federation Serbia Tajikistan Turkiye Ukraine Uzbekistan Albania, Belarus, Bulgaria, Georgia, Germany, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan Process-produced data [pro] Other [oth] City Database 5549 120 country 5549 Albania Belarus Bulgaria Georgia Germany Kazakhstan Kyrgyz Moldova Poland Romania Russia Serbia Tajikistan Turkey UK Ukraine Uzbekistan Country name unique city identifier 5548 NUTS1 1014 Baden-Württemberg Bayern Berlin Brandenburg Bremen Hamburg Hessen Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Niedersachsen Nordrhein-Westfalen Rheinland-Pfalz Saarland Sachsen Sachsen-Anhalt Schleswig-Holstein Thüringen NUTS2 1845 Adigea Republic Adjara Akmola Aktobe Almaty Altai Republic Altaiskyi Krai Amurskaia Obl Arjangelskaia Obl Astrajanskaia Obl Atyrau BREST Bashkorstan Republic Belgorodskaia Obl Brjanskaia Obl Buratia Republic Center / Tiranë & Elbasan Chechenskaia Republic Chelyabinskaia Obl Chukotski autonomous okrug Chuvashskaia Republic City Minsk Dagestan Republic Districts of Republican Subordination Dushanbe East Kazakhstan Evreiskaia avtonomnaia Obl Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region Guria HOMEL HRODNA Hakasia republic Imereti Ingushetia Republic Irkutskaia Obl Ivanovskaia Obl Jabarovski krai Jug / South Kabardino/balkarskaia Republic Kakheti Kaliningradskaia obl Kalmikia Republic Kalmykija Republic Kaluzhkaia obl Kamchatski krai Karachaevo Cherkesskaia Republic Karaganda Karelia Republic Kemerovskaia obl Khatlon Kirovskaia obl Komi republic Kostanay Krasnodarski Krai Krasnoiarski krai Kurganskaia oblast Kurskaia obl Kvemo Kartli Kyzylorda Leningradskaia Obl Leningradskaia obl Lipetskaia obl MINSK MOGILEV Magadanskaia obl Mangistau Marii El Republic Mordovija Moskovskaia obl Mtskheta-Mtianeti Murmanskaia obl Nenetski autonomous okrug Nizhnegorodskaia obl North Kazakhstan North OsetiaAlania Republic Novgorodskaia obl Novosibirskaia obl Omskaia obl Orenburskaia obl Orlovskaia obl PL11 PL12 PL21 PL22 PL31 PL32 PL33 PL34 PL41 PL42 PL43 PL51 PL52 PL61 PL62 PL63 Pavlodar Penzenskaia obl Permski krai Primorski krai Pskovskaia obl Racha Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti Riazanskaia obl Rostovskaia obl Saha Republic (yakutia) Sakhalin Obl Samarskaia obl Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti Samtskhe-Javakheti Saratovskaia Obl Shida Kartli Smolenskaia Obl Sogd South Kazakhstan Stavropolski Krai Sverdlovskaia Obl Tambovskaia obl Tatarstan Republic Tbilisi Tiva Republic Tomskaia Obl Tulskaia Obl Tverskaia obl Tyumenskaia Obl Udmurtskaia Republic Ulyanosvkaia Obl VITEBSK Veri / Durrësi & North Vladimirskaia Obl Volgogradskaia Obl Vologodskaia Obl Voronezhskaia Obl West Kazakhstan Yaroslavaskaia obl Zabaikalski Krai Zhambyl Кostromskaia oblast NUTS3 2310 Abasha Adana Adıyaman Afyonkarahisar Akhalkalaki Akhaltsikhe Akhmeta Aksaray Alba Amasya Ambrolauri Andijan province Ankara Antalya Arad Ardahan Arges Artvin Ashmyany Asipovichy Aydın Ağrı BERAT Bacau Baghdati Balıkesir Baranavichy Bartın Barysaw Batken Batman Batumi Bayburt Beograd Bihor Bilecik Bingöl Bistrita-Nasaud Bitlis Blagoevgrad Bolnisi Bolu Borjomi Borska Botosani Braila Braničevska Braslaw Brasov Brest Bucuresti Buda-Kashalyowa Bukhara province Burdur Burgas Bursa Buzau Byaroza Bychaw Byerazino Calarasi Capital Caras-Severin Cernihiv Cernivcy Charkiv Chashniki Chavusy Cherkasy Chervyen Cherykaw Chiatura Chojniki Chuisk Cluj Constanta Covasna Crimea DIBER DURRES Dambovita Dedoplistskaro Denizli Diyarbakır Dmanisi Dnipropetrovsk Dobrich Dobrush Dokshytsy Dolj Donetsk Drahichyn Dubrouna Dusheti Dzhalal Abad Dzyarzhynsk Dzyatlava Düzce ELBASAN Edirne Elazığ Erzincan Erzurum Eskişehir FIER Fergana province GJIROKASTËR Gabrovo Galati Gardabani Gaziantep Giresun Giurgiu Gomel Gori Gorj Gurjaani Gümüşhane Hakkari Hantsavichy Haradok Harghita Haskovo Hatay Hlybokaye Horki Hrodna  (Grodno ) Hunedoara Ialomita Iasi Ilfov Isparta Issik Kul Ivanava Ivano-Frankivsk Ivatsevichy Iwye Iğdır Jablanička Jelsk Jizzak province Južnobanatska Južnobačka KORÇË KUKËS Kahramanmaraş Kalinkavichy Kamenetski Kapyl Karabük Karaman Kardzhali Kareli Kars Kashkadarya province Kaspi Kastamonu Kastsyukovichy Kayseri Khashuri Kherson Khmelnytskyi Khobi Khoni Khorezm province Kiev Kiev city Kilis Kirawsk Kirovohrad Kletsk Klichaw Klimavichy Kobryn Kobuleti Kocaeli Kolubarska Konya Krupki Krychaw Kutaisi Kvareli Kyustendil Kütahya Kırklareli Kırıkkale Kırşehir LEZHË Lagodekhi Lahoysk Lanchkhuti Lepiel Lida Lovech Luhansk Luninets Lviv Lyakhavichy Lyuban Maladzyechna Malaryta Malatya Manisa Maramures Mardin Marneuli Martvili Masty Mazyr Mačvanska Mehedinti Mersin Minsk Mogilev Montana Moravička Mstsislaw Mtskheta Mures Muğla Muş Myadzyel Mykolaiv Myory Namangan province Narin Naroulia Navahrudak Navoi province Neamt Nesvizh Nevşehir Ninotsminda Niğde Nišavska Odessa Olt Oni Ordu Orsha Osh Osmaniye Ozurgeti Pastavy Pazardzhik Pernik Pietrykau Pinsk Pirotska Pleven Plovdiv Podunavska Polatsk Poltava Pomoravska Poti Prahova Pruzhany Pukhavichy Pčinjska Rahacou Rasinska Razgrad Raška Recyca Republic of Karakalpakstan Rivne Rize Ruse Rustavi SHKODËR Sachkhere Sagarejo Sakarya Salaj Salihorsk Samarkand province Samsun Samtredia Satu Mare Senaki Sevastopol Severnobanatska Severnobačka Shchuchyn Shklow Shumen Sibiu Sighnaghi Siirt Silistra Sinop Sivas Slawharad Sliven Slonim Slutsk Smalyavichy Smarhon’ Smolyan Sofia Sofia (stolitsa) Srednjobanatska Sremska Stara Zagora Staryya Darohi Stolin Stowbtsy Suceava Sumy Surkhandarya province Svietlahorsk Svislach Syanno Syrdarya province TIRANË Talachyn Talat Targovishte Tashkent Province Tbilisi Tekirdağ Telavi Teleorman Terjola Ternopil Tetri Tskaro Timis Tkibuli Tokat Toplička Trabzon Tsageri Tsalenjikha Tsalka Tskaltubo Tulcea Tunceli Uzda Uşak VLORË Valcea Valozhyn Van Vani Varna Vaslui Vawkavysk Veliko Tarnovo Verkhnyadzvinsk Vidin Vietka Vileyka Vinnytsia Vitebsk Volhynia Vrancea Vratsa Yalova Yambol Yozgat Zaječarska Zakarpattia Zapadnobačka Zaporizhia Zestaponi Zhabinka Zhytomyr Zlatiborska Zlobin Zonguldak Zugdidi Zytkavicy cacersk Çanakkale Çankırı Çorum İstanbul İzmir Šumadijska Şanlıurfa Şırnak Lat 5548 1 35.903 69.693 Latitude of city Lng 5548 1 -7.309 177.497 Longitude of city City 5549 City Name identifier for monotowns in Russia 224 5325 1 Sysmiss year corresponding to cen_1 2878 2671 1989 1990 1991 1992 Sysmiss Year corresponding to census 1 (cen_1) year corresponding to cen_2 5549 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Year corresponding to census 2 (cen_2) year corresponding to cen_3 5549 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Year corresponding to census3 (cen_3) population in year1 2712 2837 8677177 population in year2 5523 26 151 10126424 population in year3 5512 37 100 13710512 single city or agg 1996 3948 Agglomeration Single City Single city or agglomeration in 1996 single city or agg 2000 3631 Agglomeration Single City Single city or agglomeration in 2000 single city or agg 2010 4867 Agglomeration Single City Single city or agglomeration in 2010 agg main city 1996 1493 Aalen Albstadt Alchevsk Altdorf bei Nurnberg Altena Altenburg Alzey Andrychow Angermunde Anklam Annaberg-Buchholz Antratsyt Arnsberg Artemivsk Auerbach/Vogtl. Augsburg Ayr BERAT Babenhausen Bad Krozingen Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler Bad Pyrmont Bad Reichenhall Baicoi Balingen Bamberg Barsinghausen Bebra Beckum Belfast Bergen auf Rugen Berlin Beverungen Bialystok Bielefeld Bielsko-Biala Bilopillia Birmingham Bishkek Bitterfeld-Wolfen Blagoevgrad Blieskastel Blonie Bochnia Bocholt Bolintin-Vale Boppard Borna Bournemouth Bramsche Brasov Braunschweig [Brunswick] Bremen Bremerhaven Bretten Brighton and Hove Bristol Brzesko Buchholz in der Nordheide Bucuresti Burg (bei Magdeburg) Burgas Butzbach Calw Camborne Campina Campulung Canterbury Cardiff Celle Chasiv Yar Chemnitz Cherkasy Chirchik Chisinau Cieszyn Cloppenburg Coburg Comrat Constanta Dabrowa Tarnowska Debaltseve Deggendorf Delbruck Delitzsch Dillingen an der Donau Dnepropetrovsk Dobrich town Donetsk Dresden Drohobych Druzhkivka Dubasari Dulmen Dushanbe Dzerzhynsk Dzhalal Abad Dzierzoniow Eastbourne Eberbach Ehingen (Donau) Eilenburg Emmerich Emsdetten Eppingen Erding Euskirchen Fergana Fier Flensburg Frankfurt am Main Freiberg Freiburg (Freiburg im Breisgau) Freising Freudenstadt Friedrichshafen Fulda Gdansk Geesthacht Gelnhausen Gera Geretsried Gifhorn Gilching Glasgow Gloucester Glowno Gora Kalwaria Goslar Gottingen Grimma Grimsby Grodzisk Wielkopolski Grojec Gros-Umstadt Gummersbach Gunzburg Gurkovo Haldensleben Halle (Saale) Hamburg Hamminkeln Hann. Munden (Munden) Hannover [Hanover] Harsewinkel Haskovo Hastings Hechingen Heidenheim an der Brenz Hirnyk Horb am Neckar Horlivka Horn-Bad Meinberg Hovelhof Hude (Oldenburg) Husum Ibbenburen Idstein Ingolstadt Jessen (Elster) Judzhand Kaiserslautern Kakhovka Kant Karasu Karlovo Karlsbad Karlstadt Kartuzy Kassel Katowice Kattakurgan Kehl Kety Kevelaer Kharkov Kherson Kiev Kingston upon Hull Kirkcaldy Kirovske Kleve Koblenz Koln [Cologne] Koluszki Komsomolsk Kostiantynivka Kozloduy Krakow Kramatorsk Krasnoarmiysk Krasnodon Krasnyi Luch Kremenchuk Krzeszowice Kunzelsau Lahr/Schwarzwald Lancaster Landau in der Pfalz Landsberg am Lech Landshut Lask Laupheim Lebach Leczyca Leipzig Lemgo Limburg an der Lahn Lippstadt Liverpool Lodz Lohne London Lorrach Lubartow Lubeck Lublin Ludenscheid Luhansk Luneburg Lupeni Lutsk Lviv Magdeburg Margate Marienberg Mayen Mechernich Meinerzhagen Melle Merzig Michelstadt Mielec Minsk Mazowiecki Mioveni Mittweida Moinesti Moosburg an der Isar Mosbach Mosina Mossingen Muhlacker Mullheim Munchen [Munich] Munster Murfatlar Myslenice Myszkow Nagold Nauen Navodari Neu-Anspach Neukirchen-Vluyn Neustadt an der Weinstrase Newbury Newcastle upon Tyne Nordhorn Northampton Nottuln Nova Kakhovka Novi Pazar Novopolotsk Nowy Dwor Mazowiecki Nurnberg [Nuremberg] Oberkirch Odessa Oelde Offenburg Oldenburg (Oldenburg) Olpe Orsha Osnabruck Osterode am Harz Oxford Ozorkow Paderborn Paignton Peine Pervomaisk Petrosani Pirdop Pitesti Plauen Plettenberg Pleven Ploiesti Plovdiv Plymouth Pocking Pohlheim Poznan Preetz Puck Raciborz Radolfzell am Bodensee Radzymin Rahden Rastede Ravensburg Razlog Regensburg Regenstauf Rhauderfehn Rheine Ribnita Riedstadt Rinteln Rivne Rosenheim Rostock Roth Rottenburg am Neckar Rottweil Royal Tunbridge Wells Rugby Rybnik Saalfeld/Saale Saarbrucken Salzkotten Sandersdorf-Brehna Sandomierz Sangerhausen Schmelz Schopfheim Schortens Schwabisch Gmund Schwarzenbek Schwarzenberg Sevastopol Sfantu Gheorghe Shahrisabz Siegen Sieverodonetsk Singen (Hohentwiel) Sinsheim Skoczow Snizhne Sochaczew Soest Soledar Sonneberg Sonthofen Southampton Springe St. Wendel Stalowa Wola Stolichna Strzegom Stuttgart Suhl Sundern (Sauerland) Swansea Swidnica Szamotuly TIRANE Tarnobrzeg Tarnow Tashkent Taunusstein Tczew Telgte Tiraspol Torez Trier Tsiurupynsk Turda Turnu Magurele Tuttlingen Ulm Uslar Ustron Vaihingen an der Enz Varna Veliko Tarnovo Versmold Villingen-Schwenningen Vulcan Wadowice Walbrzych Waldbrol Waldkirch Wanzleben-Borde Warsaw Wedemark Werdohl Werl Wertheim Wetzlar Wilhelmshaven Witzenhausen Wladyslawowo Wolfsburg Wurzen Yangiyul Zarnesti Zawiercie Zdunska Wola Zeitz Zielona Gora Zuhres Zulpich Zwickau Zyrardow Zywiec ohringen Agglomeration main city in 1996 (name of largest city in agglomeration identifier) agg main city 2000 1378 Aachen [Aix-la-Chapelle] Aalen Achern Ahlen Albstadt Alchevsk Altenburg Alzey Andrychow Angermunde Anklam Annaberg-Buchholz Arnsberg Auerbach/Vogtl. Augsburg Ayr BERAT Babenhausen Bad Durkheim Bad Kreuznach Bad Krozingen Bad Nauheim Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler Bad Pyrmont Bad Rappenau Baden-Baden Baicoi Balingen Bamberg Barsinghausen Beckum Belfast Bergen auf Rugen Berlin Bialystok Bielefeld Bielsko-Biala Bingen am Rhein Birmingham Bitterfeld-Wolfen Blagoevgrad Blonie Bochnia Bocholt Bolintin-Vale Borna Bournemouth Brackenheim Bramsche Brasov Braunschweig [Brunswick] Bremen Bremerhaven Bretten Brighton and Hove Bristol Bruchsal Brzesko Brzeszcze Buchholz in der Nordheide Buckeburg Bucuresti Buhl Burgas Burgdorf Butzbach Calw Camborne Campina Campulung Cardiff Chemnitz Cherkasy Chirchik Chisinau Chrzanow Cieszyn Cloppenburg Coburg Constanta Crewe Cricova Debaltseve Delbruck Delitzsch Detmold Dillingen an der Donau Dimitrovgrad Dnepropetrovsk Dobrich town Donetsk Dresden Drohobych Druzhkivka Dubasari Dulmen Dzerzhynsk Dzhalal Abad Dzierzoniow Ehingen (Donau) Eilenburg Elmshorn Emmendingen Emmerich Emsdetten Erding Erkelenz Espelkamp Euskirchen Fergana Fier Flensburg Forchheim Frankenberg Frankfurt am Main Freiberg Freiburg (Freiburg im Breisgau) Freising Friedrichshafen Fulda Gaggenau Gdansk Geesthacht Geislingen an der Steige Geldern Gelnhausen Gera Gifhorn Gilching Glasgow Gloucester Glowno Goppingen Gora Kalwaria Goslar Gotse Delchev Gottingen Greiz Greven Grimma Grimsby Grodzisk Wielkopolski Grojec Gros-Umstadt Gunzburg Gurkovo Halle (Saale) Haltern Hamburg Hamminkeln Hann. Munden (Munden) Hannover [Hanover] Harsewinkel Hastings Haywards Heath Hechingen Heilbronn Heinsberg Herne Bay Herrenberg Hildesheim Horb am Neckar Horlivka Horn-Bad Meinberg Horstel Hovelhof Hude (Oldenburg) Husum Ibbenburen Idstein Illertissen Ingelheim am Rhein Ingolstadt Judzhand Julich Kaiserslautern Karasu Karlovo Karlsruhe Kartuzy Kassel Katowice Kattakurgan Kehl Kettering Kety Kevelaer Kharkov Kidderminster Kiev Kingston upon Hull Kirkcaldy Kleve Koblenz Koln [Cologne] Koluszki Kozloduy Krakow Kramatorsk Krasnoarmiysk Krasnodon Krzeszowice Kunzelsau Lahr/Schwarzwald Lancaster Landau in der Pfalz Landsberg am Lech Landshut Lask Lauf an der Pegnitz Laupheim Lebach Leipzig Lemgo Limburg an der Lahn Lippstadt Liverpool Lodz Lohne London Lorrach Lubartow Lubbecke Lubeck Lublin Ludenscheid Luhansk Luneburg Lutsk Lviv Mannheim Margate Marienberg Mayen Meckenheim Melle Michelstadt Mielec Milton Keynes Minsk Mazowiecki Mioveni Mittweida Moinesti Moosburg an der Isar Mosbach Mossingen Muhlacker Mullheim Munchen [Munich] Munster Murfatlar Murowana Goslina Myslenice Myszkow Nagold Nauen Navodari Nettetal Neu-Anspach Neustadt am Rubenberge Neustadt an der Weinstrase Newbury Newcastle upon Tyne Nidderau Nordhorn Nottuln Nova Kakhovka Novi Pazar Novopolotsk Nowy Dwor Mazowiecki Nurnberg [Nuremberg] Odessa Oelde Offenburg Oldenburg (Oldenburg) Olpe Orsha Osnabruck Osterode am Harz Ottweiler Oxford Paderborn Paignton Peine Pervomaisk Petrosani Pforzheim Pirdop Pitesti Plauen Plettenberg Pleven Ploiesti Plovdiv Plymouth Pocking Pohlheim Poznan Raciborz Radolfzell am Bodensee Radzymin Rastatt Rastede Ravensburg Razlog Regensburg Reinheim Reutlingen Rheinbach Rheine Ribnita Riedstadt Rietberg Rinteln Rosenheim Roth Rottenburg am Neckar Rottweil Royal Tunbridge Wells Rybnik Saalfeld/Saale Saarbrucken Salzkotten Sandersdorf-Brehna Sandomierz Sangerhausen Schopfheim Schorndorf Schortens Schwabisch Gmund Schwarzenbek Schwarzenberg Selm Sevastopol Sfantu Gheorghe Shahrisabz Sheffield Sibiu Siegen Sieverodonetsk Singen (Hohentwiel) Sinsheim Skoczow Sochaczew Soest Sonneberg Sonthofen Southampton Spenge Springe St. Wendel Stadthagen Stalowa Wola Stirling Stoke-on-Trent Stolichna Straelen Strzegom Stuttgart Suhl Sundern (Sauerland) Swansea Swidnica Szamotuly TIRANE Tarnobrzeg Tarnow Tashkent Taunusstein Tczew Telgte Tettnang Tiraspol Trier Turda Turnu Magurele Tuttlingen Ulm Ustron Vaihingen an der Enz Varna Veliko Tarnovo Versmold Villingen-Schwenningen Wadowice Walbrzych Warsaw Wedemark Weil der Stadt Weilerswist Weisenfels Wejherowo Werdohl Werl Wetzlar Wilhelmshaven Winsen (Luhe) Wipperfurth Witzenhausen Wolfsburg Wunstorf Wurzen Yangiyul Zarnesti Zawiercie Zdunska Wola Zeitz Zielona Gora Zulpich Zweibrucken Zwickau Zyrardow Zywiec ohringen Agglomeration main city in 2000 (name of largest city in agglomeration identifier) agg main city 2010 1968 Abakan Ada Aksu Aktau Alba Iulia Alchevsk Aleksandrow Kujawski Alfeld (Leine) Almalyk Almaty Amberg Angermunde Anklam Apatity Arkhangelsk Augsburg Aurich BERAT Bad Bentheim Bad Laasphe Bad Pyrmont Bad Reichenhall Bad Zwischenahn Baia Mare Banatski Karlovac Barnaul Bebra Belfast Berezniki Bergen auf Rugen Berlin Bernburg (Saale) Beverungen Bialystok Bielefeld Bilopillia Birmingham Blagoevgrad Blagoveschensk Blankenburg (Harz) Boppard Botevgrad Bournemouth Brasov Bremen Bremerhaven Brighton and Hove Bristol Buchen (Odenwald) Bucuresti Bukhara Burgas Burghausen Bydgoszcz Camborne Campina Campulung Canterbury Cardiff Celle Cham Cheboksary Cherkasy Chernivtsi Cherven Bryag Chervonohrad Cheyabinsk Chisinau Coburg Comrat Constanta Debaltseve Deblin Deggendorf Deva Dillenburg Dnepropetrovsk Dobrich town Donetsk Dresden Drohobych Dubasari Dupnitsa Dzhalal Abad Dzierzoniow Eastbourne Eberbach Eisleben Ekaterinburg Erfurt Eutin Fergana Fier Flensburg Freiberg Freudenstadt Friedrichshafen Fulda Gdansk Gera Geretsried Glasgow Gloucester Goslar Gottingen Grimsby Grozniy Gummersbach Gurkovo Hamburg Hannover [Hanover] Haskovo Hastings Haywards Heath Heidenheim an der Brenz Horlivka Hoxter Husum Ibbenburen Ingolstadt Irkutsk Ivano-Frankivsk Jagodina Jaroslaw Jelenia Gora Jessen (Elster) Judzhand Kaliningrad Kalisz Kanjiza Karaganda Karasu Kardzhali Karlovo Karlstadt Kassel Kastamonu Merkez Kattakurgan Kazan Kedzierzyn-Kozle Kemerovo Kharkov Kiev Kineshma Kingston upon Hull Kitzingen Kizil kia Kleve Koln [Cologne] Kolomna Kostanay Kozloduy Krakow Kraljevo Kramatorsk Krasnoarmiysk Krasnodon Krasnoturyinsk Kresna Krosno Kunzelsau Kyzylorda Kırıkkale Merkez Lancaster Landsberg am Lech Landshut Lauda-Konigshofen Leipzig Leninsk-Kuznetskiy Lennestadt Leszno Levski Lichtenfels Lingen (Ems) Lipetsk Lodz Lohne London Lorrach Lubeck Lubin Lublin Luhansk Luneburg Lutsk Lviv Magdeburg Makhachkala Margate Meinerzhagen Merzig Michelstadt Milton Keynes Minsk Mirni Moinesti Moscow Much Munchen [Munich] Munster Murmansk Nalchik Namangan Nazran Nevyansk Newbury Newcastle upon Tyne Nizhnevartovsk Nizhni Novgorod Nordhorn Norilsk Northampton Nova Kakhovka Novi Beograd Novi Pazar Novi Sad Novokuznetsk Novomoskovsk Novopolotsk Novosibirsk Nowy Targ Nurnberg [Nuremberg] Odessa Oldenburg (Oldenburg) Olsberg Onesti Opole Orekhovo-Zuevo Orsha Orsk Osinniki Osterode am Harz Oxford Ozersk Paignton Palilula Pantelej Papenburg Penza Perm Pervomaisk Pervouralsk Petrich Petrosani Pirdop Pitesti Pleven Ploiesti Plovdiv Plymouth Pocking Pozarevac Poznan Preetz Pyatigorsk Radauti Radnevo Radom Razlog Regensburg Reghin Rhauderfehn Rheine Ribnita Rivne Rosenheim Rostock Rostov-on-Don Royal Tunbridge Wells Rugby Ruma Ryazan Rzeszow Saalfeld/Saale Saarbrucken Saint-Petersburg Salavat Samara Sangerhausen Saratov Schwarzenbek Schweinfurt Senta Serpukhov Sevastopol Sfantu Gheorghe Shahrisabz Shymkent Sibiu Siegen Sieverodonetsk Simmerath Singen (Hohentwiel) Smederevo Snezhnogorsk Sobinka Soest Sonthofen Southampton Sovetsk 3 Sremska Mitrovica Stalowa Wola Staryy Oskol Stavropol Stolichna Stupino Subotica Suhl Sukhoy Log Swiecie Szczecin TIRANE Tambov Tashkent Tbilisi Tiraspol Tolyatti Tomsk Torun Traunreut Trier Trstenik Turda Turkestan Turnu Magurele Ukhta Ulm Ulyanovsk Uslar Uzice Valjevo Varna Veliko Tarnovo Verden (Aller) Verhnyaya Salda Volgograd Voronezh Vranje Walbrzych Walsrode Warsaw Wertheim Whitehaven Wilhelmshaven Witham Witzenhausen Wroclaw Yalta Yambol Zavolzhe Zheleznogorsk (Krasnoyarsk territory) Zielona Gora Agglomeration main city in 2010 (name of largest city in agglomeration identifier) agg pop cen_1 in 2010 911 4638 6219 11930703 Agglomeration population in cen_1 based on 2010 designation of agglomeration agg pop cen_2 in 2010 1966 3583 9251 21740360 Agglomeration population in cen_2 based on 2010 designation of agglomeration agg pop cen_3 in 2010 1966 3583 2600 21646636 Agglomeration population in cen_3 based on 2010 designation of agglomeration flag agg main city 2010 352 5197 1 Sysmiss Flag for agglomeration main city in 2010 flag agg main city 2000 414 5135 1 Sysmiss Flag for agglomeration main city in 2000 flag agg main city 1996 405 5144 1 Sysmiss Flag for agglomeration main city in 1996 area of urb ext 1996 3771 1778 0.474 19678.801 Area of urban extent in 1996 area of urb ext 2000 3519 2030 0.461 13628.9 Area of urban extent in 2000 area of urb ext 2010 4056 1493 0.511 31425.301 Area of urban extent in 2010 ttl bright 1996 rc ntl for urb extent in 1996 4183 1366 2319560 Total brightness 1996 radiance calibrated (rc) NTL for urban extent in 1996 ttl bright 2000 rc ntl for urb extent in 2000 4160 1389 1954480 Total brightness 2000 radiance calibrated (rc) NTL for urban extent in 2000 ttl bright 2010 rc ntl for urb extent in 2010 4183 1366 3662770 Total brightness 2010 radiance calibrated (rc) NTL for urban extent in 2010 chg bright urb extent corr exist light expanded area (1996-2010) 4034 1515 -226768 1469760 Change in brightness of urban extent corrected for existing light in expanded area (1996-2010) chg bright urb extent corr exist light expanded area (2000-2010) 4012 1537 -226768 1469760 Change in brightness of urban extent corrected for existing light in expanded area (2000-2010) chg bright urb core (1996-2010) 3810 1739 -264247 1311940 Change of brightness in urban core (1996-2010) chg bright urb core (2000-2010) 3506 2043 -241223 1291770 Change of brightness in urban core (2000-2010) chg bright new area of urb ext 96-10 4034 1515 -2864410 724568 Change of brightness in newly created area of urban extent (1996-2010) chg bright new area of urb ext 00-10 4012 1537 -53546.199 1231180 Change of brightness in newly created area of urban extent (2000-2010) chg bright new area urb ext corr exist light expanded area 96-10 4034 1515 -1268050 320841 Change of brightness in newly created area of urban extent corrected for existing light in expanded area (1996-2010) chg bright new area urb ext corr exist light expanded area 00-10 4012 1537 -25215.301 462366 Change of brightness in newly created area of urban extent corrected for existing light in expanded area (2000-2010) raw1992 4056 1493 1920670 Total brightness 1992 raw raw1993 4056 1493 1760030 Total brightness 1993 raw raw1994 4056 1493 1873710 Total brightness 1994 raw raw1995 4056 1493 7 1893420 Total brightness 1995 raw raw1996 4056 1493 1887660 Total brightness 1996 raw raw1997 4056 1493 1977530 Total brightness 1997 raw raw1998 4056 1493 1953600 Total brightness 1998 raw raw1999 4056 1493 1934300 Total brightness 1999 raw raw2000 4056 1493 1739120 Total brightness 2000 raw raw2001 4056 1493 1868930 Total brightness 2001 raw raw2002 4056 1493 5 1795310 Total brightness 2002 raw raw2003 4056 1493 1747990 Total brightness 2003 raw raw2004 4056 1493 6 1643810 Total brightness 2004 raw raw2005 4056 1493 1740890 Total brightness 2005 raw raw2006 4056 1493 1712610 Total brightness 2006 raw raw2007 4056 1493 1680560 Total brightness 2007 raw raw2008 4056 1493 1795530 Total brightness 2008 raw raw2009 4056 1493 1781370 Total brightness 2009 raw raw2010 4056 1493 5 2203570 Total brightness 2010 raw raw2011 4056 1493 5 1695780 Total brightness 2011 raw raw2012 4056 1493 6 1842680 Total brightness 2012 raw rc1996 4134 1415 2723290 Total brightness radience calibriated (rc) 1996 rc1999 4056 1493 2860100 Total brightness radience calibriated (rc) 1999 rc2000 4056 1493 2351370 Total brightness radience calibriated (rc) 2000 rc2004 4056 1493 6.087 2442930 Total brightness radience calibriated (rc) 2004 rc2002 4056 1493 3069440 Total brightness radience calibriated (rc) 2002 rc2005 4056 1493 5.513 3478790 Total brightness radience calibriated (rc) 2005 rc2010 4056 1493 8.526 3662770 Total brightness radience calibriated (rc) 2010 found, appear, disappear, missed in 2010 1996-2010 5549 APPEAR DISAPPEAR FOUND MISSED found, appear, disappear, missed in 2010 2000-2010 5549 APPEAR DISAPPEAR FOUND MISSED city size classification in cen_1 2712 Large towns (20k - 50k) Major cities (> 500k) Mid size cities (100k - 500k) Mid size towns (10k - 20k) Small Town (<10k) Small cities (50k - 100k) Small Town (<10k) 399 5150 1 Sysmiss Mid size towns (10k - 20k) 669 4880 1 Sysmiss Large towns (20k - 50k) 915 4634 1 Sysmiss Small cities (50k - 100k) 377 5172 1 Sysmiss Mid size cities (100k - 500k) 297 5252 1 Sysmiss Major cities (> 500k) 2892 2657 1 Sysmiss city size classification in cen_2 5521 Large towns (20k - 50k) Major cities (> 500k) Mid size cities (100k - 500k) Mid size towns (10k - 20k) Small Town (<10k) Small cities (50k - 100k) Small Town (<10k) 958 4591 1 Sysmiss Mid size towns (10k - 20k) 1492 4057 1 Sysmiss Large towns (20k - 50k) 1841 3708 1 Sysmiss Small cities (50k - 100k) 662 4887 1 Sysmiss Mid size cities (100k - 500k) 485 5064 1 Sysmiss Major cities (> 500k) 111 5438 1 Sysmiss city size classification in cen_3 5512 Large towns (20k - 50k) Major cities (> 500k) Mid size cities (100k - 500k) Mid size towns (10k - 20k) Small Town (<10k) Small cities (50k - 100k) Small Town (<10k) 1053 4496 1 Sysmiss Mid size towns (10k - 20k) 1423 4126 1 Sysmiss Large towns (20k - 50k) 1813 3736 1 Sysmiss Small cities (50k - 100k) 640 4909 1 Sysmiss Mid size cities (100k - 500k) 482 5067 1 Sysmiss Major cities (> 500k) 138 5411 1 Sysmiss MetroMunicipality2012 15 5534 1 Sysmiss dummy 1996: 1:singlecity 2:surroundingcity 3:maincity 4218 1331 1 2 3 Sysmiss dummy 2000: 1:singlecity 2:surroundingcity 3:maincity 4213 1336 1 2 3 Sysmiss dummy 2010: 1:singlecity 2:surroundingcity 3:maincity 4211 1338 1 2 3 Sysmiss # of years btwn cen_1 & cen_3 2878 2671 19 20 21 22 24 25 26 Sysmiss # of years btwn cen_2 & cen_3 5549 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 # of years btwn cen_1 & cen_2 2878 2671 10 11 12 13 Sysmiss typology2 classification 96-10 1409 4140 1 2 3 4 Sysmiss Typology2 classification 1996-2010 type 1: growing populatio & growing economic activity (thriving core); type 2: declining population & declining economic activity (dimming core); type 3: growing population & declining economic acitivity (thriving core); type 4: declining population & growing economic activity (dimming core) typology2 classification 00-10 2012 3537 1 2 3 4 Sysmiss Typology2 classification 2000-2010 type 1: growing populatio & growing economic activity (thriving core); type 2: declining population & declining economic activity (dimming core); type 3: growing population & declining economic acitivity (thriving core); type 4: declining population & growing economic activity (dimming core) location fundamental: health of vegetation proxy for land usability 5549 255 location fundamental: average minimum January temp 5549 -47.843 10.823 location fundamental: total annual precipitation 5549 2175.65 location fundamental: precentage forest cover 5511 38 95 distance to nearest coast in meters 5549 -1 2398610 distance to nearest interenational border in meter 5549 -1 3115887.964 closest border 5548 Afghanistan/Tajikistan Afghanistan/Uzbekistan Albania/Greece Albania/Kosovo Albania/Macedonia Albania/Montenegro Armenia/Turkey Austria/Germany Belarus/Russia Belarus/Ukraine Belgium/France Belgium/Germany Belgium/Netherlands Bosnia/Serbia Bulgaria/Greece Bulgaria/Turkey Croatia/Serbia Denmark/Germany Estonia/Russia Finland/Russia France/Germany Georgia/Armenia Georgia/Azerbaijan Georgia/Turkey Germany/CzechRepublic Germany/Netherlands Germany/Poland Greece/Turkey Hungary/Romania Hungary/Serbia Hungary/Ukraine Ireland/UK Kazakhstan/China Kazakhstan/Turkmenistan Kyrgyz/China Kyrgyz/Kazakhstan Kyrgyz/Tajikistan Kyrgyz/Uzbekistan Latvia/Belarus Latvia/Russia Lithuania/Belarus Lithuania/Russia Kaliningrad Luxembourg/Germany Macedonia/Bulgaria Moldova/Romania Moldova/Ukraine Mongolia/Russia Poland/Belarus Poland/CzechRepublic Poland/Lithuania Poland/Russia Kaliningrad Poland/Slovakia Poland/Ukraine Romania/Bulgaria Romania/Ukraine Russia/Azerbaijan Russia/China Russia/Georgia Russia/Kazakhstan Serbia/Bulgaria Serbia/Kosovo Serbia/Macedonia Serbia/Montenegro Serbia/Romania Slovakia/Ukraine Switzerland/Germany Turkey/Iran Turkey/Iraq Turkey/Syria Ukraine/Russia Uzbekistan/Kazakhstan Uzbekistan/Tajikistan Uzbekistan/Turkmenistan lmkt potential NL 1 5548 1 67.309 13111197 Local market potential based on night lights in 1996 (period 1) lmkt potential NL 2 5548 1 50.901 10169181 Local market potential based on night lights in 2000 (period 2) lmkt potential NL 3 5548 1 127.811 17657290 Local market potentialbased on night lights in 2010 (period 3) lmkt potential pop 1 5548 1 752852.375 Local market potential based on population in year 1 lmkt potential pop 2 5548 1 4354.448 8154558.5 Local market potential based on population in year 2 lmkt potential pop 3 5548 1 5329.481 7943540.5 Local market potential based on population in year 3 Change in mp NL periods 1-2 5548 1 -0.89 0.482 Change in market potential based on night lights between periods 1-2 Change in mp NL periods 2-3 5548 1 -0.292 2.614 Change in market potential based on night lights between periods 2-3 Change in mp NL periods 1-3 5548 1 -0.833 2.11 Change in market potential based on night lights between periods 1-3 Change in mp pop periods 1-2 2878 2671 -0.441 0.625 Change in market potential based on population between census years 1-2 Change in mp pop periods 2-3 5548 1 -0.14 0.773 Change in market potential based on population between census years 2-3 Change in mp pop periods 1-3 2878 2671 -0.467 0.821 Change in market potential based on population between census years 1-3