Uzbekistan Survey of Conflict Prevention and Cooperation 2004 DDI_UZB_2004_SCPC_v01_M Andy Felton Olivier Dupriez 2006-03-13 Nesstar Publisher Survey of Conflict Prevention and Cooperation 2004 SCPC 2004 UZB_2004_SCPC_v01_M The Brookings Institution 2006-03-13 Nesstar Publisher Opinion survey Data provided to the World Bank by The Brookings Institution on January 31, 2006 Uzbekistan The project uses public opinion polling to gather and then analyze a sample that represents the entire population of the country. Sample survey data [ssd] Face-to-face [f2f] Uzbekistan Survey of Conflict Prevention and Cooperation 2004, Ref. KAZ_2004_SCPC_v01_M, dataset downloaded from microdata.worldbank.org on [date] database_uzb.NSDstat 1500 374 Nesstar 200801 Number of the questionnaire Public 1500 0 1 1500 750.5 433.157 Number of Kish card Public 1500 0 1 8 1 250 2 125 3 125 4 250 5 250 6 125 7 125 8 250 Quantity of members of HH in accordance to the Kish card Public 1500 0 1 11 1 156 2 540 3 295 4 240 5 126 6 84 7 34 8 16 9 6 10 2 11 1 PSU Public 1500 0 1 63 33.017 18.069 Province Public 1500 0 1 14 1 Karakalpakstan 91 2 Andijan province 134 3 Bukhara province 87 4 Djizak province 61 5 Kashkadarya province 135 6 Navoi province 47 7 Namangan province 119 8 Samarkand province 164 9 Surkhandarya province 108 10 Sirdarya province 39 11 Tashkent province 143 12 Fergana province 163 13 Khorezm province 82 14 Tashkent city 127 District Public 1082 418 1 204 1 Amudarya district 23 3 Bozatauz district 23 18 Asaka district 23 20 Boz district 20 23 Izbaskan district 24 27 Ulugnor district 47 30 Alat district 46 36 Karakul district 21 39 Romitan district 20 43 Gallyaaral district 18 44 Dzhizak district 22 50 Pahtakor district 21 54 Guzar district 50 57 Karshin district 26 64 Chirakchin district 25 68 Kyzyltepin district 28 77 Namangan district 22 79 Pap district 24 80 Turakurgan district 25 83 Chartak district 25 86 Akdarin district 24 90 Kattakurgan district 25 96 Pahtachii district 24 99 Urgut district 48 101 Angor district 29 102 Baisun district 21 104 Denau district 29 107 Kumkurgan district 29 122 Sharaf-Rashidov district 27 127 Bukin district 28 129 Kibrai district 29 130 Kuiichirchik district 28 137 Yangiyul district 29 138 Altyaryk district 29 141 Besharyk district 29 145 Rishtan district 29 153 Bagat district 21 155 Koshkupyr district 21 162 Yangibazar district 21 204 Kuvasai gorhokimiyat 29 Sysmiss 418 City Public 553 947 3 232 3 Kungrad city 23 6 22 29 20 41 g.p. Boz 20 48 Alat city 26 61 Gallyaaral city 18 73 Karshi city 17 74 Shahrisabz city 17 89 Navoi city 19 102 Namangan city 23 119 g.p. Tashbulak 22 121 Samarkand city 21 123 Kattakurgan city 22 146 Baisun city 21 164 g.p. Havast 12 170 Angren city 29 178 Buka city 28 204 Kokand city 24 205 Kuvasai city 23 222 Urgench city 19 232 Tashkent city 127 Sysmiss 947 Point type Public 1500 0 1 2 1 Urban 553 2 Rural 947 Country of the survey Public 1500 0 4 4 4 Uzbekistan 1500 Gender of respondent Public 1500 0 1 2 1 Male 619 2 Female 881 Time of beginning interview Public 1500 0 05:55:00 1 06:00:00 1 06:05:00 3 06:06:00 1 06:07:00 1 06:10:00 2 06:12:00 1 06:19:00 1 06:20:00 2 06:24:00 1 06:25:00 2 06:27:00 2 06:30:00 2 06:34:00 1 06:35:00 1 06:38:00 1 06:39:00 1 06:40:00 3 06:41:00 1 06:42:00 2 06:46:00 2 06:50:00 2 06:51:00 1 06:53:00 1 06:54:00 1 06:55:00 4 06:56:00 1 06:57:00 2 07:00:00 3 07:02:00 1 07:03:00 2 07:05:00 4 07:06:00 2 07:08:00 2 07:11:00 1 07:12:00 1 07:13:00 1 07:15:00 3 07:20:00 4 07:21:00 1 07:22:00 2 07:23:00 1 07:24:00 2 07:25:00 3 07:27:00 1 07:30:00 6 07:35:00 3 07:36:00 1 07:39:00 1 07:40:00 4 07:42:00 2 07:44:00 1 07:45:00 3 07:46:00 2 07:47:00 1 07:48:00 1 07:49:00 1 07:50:00 3 07:51:00 2 07:52:00 1 07:54:00 1 07:55:00 5 07:56:00 2 07:57:00 2 07:59:00 2 08:00:00 6 08:01:00 2 08:02:00 1 08:03:00 1 08:05:00 5 08:07:00 1 08:10:00 5 08:11:00 1 08:14:00 1 08:15:00 7 08:17:00 2 08:18:00 2 08:20:00 3 08:22:00 1 08:23:00 1 08:24:00 1 08:25:00 3 08:27:00 1 08:28:00 1 08:30:00 6 08:31:00 1 08:32:00 2 08:33:00 1 08:34:00 1 08:35:00 6 08:36:00 1 08:37:00 1 08:38:00 1 08:40:00 4 08:43:00 1 08:44:00 2 08:45:00 1 08:46:00 1 08:47:00 1 08:48:00 1 08:50:00 6 08:51:00 2 08:52:00 1 08:53:00 2 08:54:00 1 08:55:00 6 08:56:00 1 08:57:00 1 08:58:00 1 09:00:00 8 09:01:00 2 09:03:00 2 09:05:00 4 09:06:00 1 09:07:00 2 09:08:00 1 09:09:00 3 09:10:00 4 09:13:00 1 09:14:00 2 09:15:00 5 09:17:00 1 09:18:00 3 09:19:00 1 09:20:00 1 09:21:00 1 09:22:00 4 09:24:00 2 09:25:00 4 09:26:00 1 09:27:00 2 09:28:00 2 09:29:00 1 09:30:00 4 09:33:00 1 09:34:00 2 09:35:00 4 09:36:00 1 09:37:00 1 09:38:00 1 09:40:00 5 09:42:00 1 09:43:00 3 09:45:00 2 09:46:00 2 09:49:00 2 09:50:00 3 09:51:00 1 09:52:00 2 09:53:00 2 09:54:00 1 09:55:00 5 09:56:00 1 09:58:00 2 10:00:00 8 10:01:00 1 10:02:00 2 10:03:00 3 10:04:00 1 10:05:00 3 10:07:00 2 10:09:00 1 10:10:00 4 10:11:00 4 10:12:00 1 10:13:00 1 10:14:00 1 10:15:00 5 10:18:00 2 10:20:00 5 10:25:00 6 10:26:00 1 10:27:00 2 10:28:00 2 10:30:00 4 10:31:00 1 10:33:00 2 10:34:00 1 10:35:00 5 10:36:00 3 10:38:00 2 10:40:00 3 10:41:00 1 10:42:00 2 10:43:00 2 10:44:00 3 10:45:00 7 10:47:00 3 10:48:00 3 10:50:00 4 10:51:00 1 10:52:00 2 10:53:00 1 10:54:00 1 10:55:00 7 10:59:00 1 11:00:00 3 11:01:00 1 11:02:00 2 11:03:00 2 11:04:00 2 11:05:00 6 11:06:00 1 11:09:00 1 11:10:00 3 11:11:00 1 11:12:00 1 11:14:00 1 11:15:00 7 11:16:00 3 11:17:00 3 11:18:00 1 11:19:00 2 11:20:00 2 11:21:00 1 11:23:00 2 11:24:00 1 11:25:00 5 11:26:00 1 11:28:00 2 11:29:00 1 11:30:00 8 11:32:00 2 11:34:00 1 11:35:00 4 11:36:00 1 11:37:00 1 11:38:00 2 11:40:00 4 11:41:00 1 11:42:00 1 11:44:00 2 11:45:00 2 11:46:00 1 11:47:00 2 11:48:00 3 11:50:00 3 11:52:00 2 11:53:00 3 11:55:00 3 12:00:00 9 12:01:00 1 12:02:00 1 12:04:00 1 12:05:00 2 12:06:00 2 12:07:00 1 12:10:00 2 12:11:00 2 12:15:00 7 12:18:00 2 12:19:00 1 12:20:00 3 12:21:00 1 12:22:00 1 12:23:00 1 12:25:00 3 12:27:00 1 12:28:00 2 12:30:00 6 12:32:00 2 12:33:00 2 12:34:00 1 12:35:00 3 12:38:00 1 12:39:00 1 12:40:00 1 12:41:00 1 12:42:00 1 12:43:00 2 12:45:00 7 12:47:00 2 12:48:00 1 12:49:00 1 12:50:00 6 12:51:00 1 12:53:00 3 12:55:00 5 12:57:00 1 12:59:00 1 13:00:00 5 13:03:00 1 13:05:00 3 13:06:00 1 13:08:00 1 13:09:00 1 13:10:00 3 13:11:00 2 13:12:00 2 13:14:00 1 13:15:00 5 13:16:00 1 13:17:00 3 13:18:00 1 13:20:00 7 13:21:00 1 13:22:00 1 13:25:00 3 13:27:00 3 13:29:00 3 13:30:00 1 13:31:00 1 13:34:00 2 13:35:00 4 13:36:00 1 13:37:00 2 13:38:00 1 13:40:00 3 13:41:00 1 13:42:00 1 13:43:00 2 13:44:00 1 13:45:00 5 13:46:00 2 13:48:00 1 13:49:00 1 13:50:00 4 13:51:00 3 13:52:00 2 13:54:00 1 13:55:00 2 13:56:00 2 13:57:00 6 13:58:00 4 14:00:00 7 14:01:00 2 14:04:00 1 14:05:00 5 14:09:00 1 14:10:00 3 14:13:00 1 14:15:00 3 14:16:00 1 14:17:00 1 14:18:00 1 14:19:00 2 14:20:00 5 14:21:00 1 14:22:00 1 14:24:00 2 14:25:00 1 14:26:00 1 14:28:00 1 14:29:00 1 14:30:00 7 14:32:00 1 14:33:00 1 14:34:00 2 14:35:00 3 14:39:00 1 14:40:00 7 14:42:00 1 14:44:00 2 14:45:00 7 14:46:00 2 14:47:00 1 14:49:00 1 14:50:00 2 14:53:00 2 14:54:00 2 14:55:00 7 14:56:00 1 15:00:00 7 15:01:00 1 15:02:00 2 15:04:00 2 15:05:00 5 15:06:00 2 15:07:00 2 15:08:00 1 15:09:00 1 15:10:00 1 15:11:00 2 15:12:00 3 15:13:00 2 15:14:00 1 15:15:00 6 15:16:00 1 15:17:00 1 15:18:00 1 15:19:00 2 15:20:00 6 15:21:00 3 15:22:00 2 15:23:00 1 15:24:00 2 15:25:00 2 15:27:00 1 15:28:00 1 15:30:00 7 15:31:00 3 15:32:00 1 15:33:00 3 15:35:00 6 15:38:00 2 15:39:00 1 15:40:00 5 15:41:00 2 15:44:00 1 15:45:00 5 15:46:00 1 15:47:00 3 15:48:00 3 15:49:00 1 15:50:00 4 15:51:00 2 15:54:00 1 15:55:00 2 15:56:00 2 15:57:00 1 15:58:00 3 15:59:00 1 16:00:00 4 16:01:00 2 16:02:00 1 16:03:00 1 16:04:00 4 16:05:00 4 16:06:00 2 16:10:00 7 16:11:00 1 16:12:00 1 16:13:00 1 16:15:00 2 16:16:00 1 16:17:00 2 16:18:00 1 16:20:00 6 16:21:00 1 16:22:00 1 16:25:00 7 16:26:00 1 16:27:00 1 16:29:00 3 16:30:00 2 16:31:00 1 16:32:00 1 16:34:00 1 16:35:00 5 16:37:00 3 16:38:00 2 16:40:00 5 16:43:00 1 16:44:00 1 16:45:00 5 16:46:00 2 16:47:00 1 16:48:00 1 16:49:00 3 16:50:00 6 16:52:00 2 16:53:00 1 16:54:00 2 16:55:00 2 16:56:00 1 16:57:00 3 16:58:00 2 16:59:00 1 17:00:00 4 17:01:00 1 17:03:00 3 17:04:00 1 17:05:00 3 17:06:00 1 17:07:00 1 17:08:00 1 17:09:00 1 17:10:00 7 17:11:00 2 17:13:00 1 17:14:00 1 17:15:00 6 17:17:00 1 17:18:00 1 17:19:00 2 17:20:00 3 17:21:00 4 17:22:00 2 17:23:00 1 17:24:00 1 17:25:00 2 17:27:00 1 17:28:00 1 17:29:00 3 17:30:00 6 17:32:00 1 17:33:00 2 17:34:00 2 17:35:00 4 17:36:00 1 17:37:00 3 17:38:00 4 17:40:00 5 17:41:00 2 17:42:00 1 17:43:00 1 17:44:00 1 17:45:00 2 17:46:00 2 17:47:00 2 17:48:00 1 17:50:00 3 17:51:00 1 17:52:00 3 17:53:00 1 17:54:00 1 17:55:00 4 17:57:00 1 18:00:00 8 18:01:00 1 18:02:00 1 18:03:00 2 18:05:00 7 18:07:00 3 18:08:00 5 18:09:00 1 18:10:00 3 18:11:00 1 18:12:00 2 18:13:00 3 18:14:00 1 18:15:00 5 18:17:00 2 18:18:00 2 18:20:00 2 18:21:00 2 18:22:00 1 18:23:00 3 18:25:00 5 18:27:00 2 18:28:00 1 18:30:00 4 18:34:00 2 18:37:00 1 18:38:00 2 18:40:00 6 18:41:00 1 18:45:00 8 18:46:00 1 18:48:00 3 18:49:00 1 18:50:00 3 18:51:00 2 18:52:00 1 18:53:00 1 18:54:00 1 18:55:00 6 18:58:00 1 18:59:00 2 19:00:00 6 19:01:00 1 19:02:00 1 19:05:00 3 19:06:00 1 19:08:00 4 19:10:00 6 19:11:00 1 19:14:00 2 19:15:00 3 19:16:00 1 19:17:00 2 19:18:00 2 19:19:00 2 19:20:00 4 19:21:00 1 19:22:00 1 19:23:00 2 19:24:00 2 19:25:00 7 19:26:00 1 19:27:00 2 19:28:00 1 19:29:00 1 19:30:00 5 19:32:00 1 19:33:00 2 19:34:00 1 19:35:00 2 19:36:00 1 19:38:00 1 19:39:00 1 19:40:00 5 19:41:00 1 19:42:00 2 19:45:00 8 19:46:00 1 19:47:00 1 19:50:00 1 19:52:00 1 19:53:00 1 19:55:00 2 19:56:00 3 19:57:00 1 19:58:00 1 19:59:00 1 20:00:00 5 20:02:00 1 20:03:00 1 20:05:00 1 20:06:00 1 20:07:00 1 20:10:00 3 20:11:00 1 20:12:00 1 20:13:00 1 20:14:00 3 20:15:00 4 20:17:00 1 20:18:00 2 20:19:00 1 20:21:00 1 20:22:00 1 20:24:00 1 20:25:00 4 20:28:00 1 20:30:00 3 20:31:00 2 20:32:00 3 20:35:00 5 20:36:00 1 20:38:00 1 20:40:00 1 20:42:00 1 20:43:00 1 20:45:00 3 20:47:00 1 20:48:00 2 20:49:00 1 20:50:00 2 20:51:00 1 20:52:00 1 20:53:00 1 20:54:00 1 20:55:00 1 20:57:00 2 20:59:00 2 21:00:00 3 21:01:00 1 21:04:00 1 21:06:00 1 21:08:00 1 21:10:00 3 21:12:00 1 21:15:00 3 21:17:00 1 21:18:00 1 21:19:00 2 21:20:00 1 21:21:00 1 21:22:00 1 21:25:00 2 21:26:00 1 21:28:00 1 21:30:00 2 21:35:00 6 21:39:00 1 21:41:00 1 21:45:00 3 21:47:00 1 21:50:00 3 21:54:00 2 21:55:00 2 22:00:00 2 22:02:00 1 22:06:00 1 22:07:00 1 22:10:00 1 22:14:00 2 22:15:00 1 22:18:00 1 22:28:00 1 22:30:00 2 22:35:00 1 Time of ending interview Public 1500 0 07:09:00 1 07:13:00 1 07:14:00 1 07:15:00 2 07:16:00 1 07:18:00 1 07:21:00 1 07:22:00 1 07:25:00 1 07:26:00 1 07:28:00 1 07:30:00 2 07:32:00 1 07:33:00 1 07:34:00 2 07:38:00 2 07:40:00 3 07:41:00 2 07:42:00 1 07:43:00 1 07:48:00 1 07:50:00 1 07:52:00 1 07:54:00 1 07:55:00 2 07:58:00 2 08:00:00 1 08:01:00 3 08:03:00 2 08:04:00 1 08:05:00 2 08:07:00 3 08:08:00 1 08:09:00 1 08:10:00 1 08:11:00 1 08:12:00 2 08:13:00 1 08:15:00 2 08:16:00 1 08:18:00 1 08:20:00 3 08:21:00 1 08:24:00 2 08:25:00 3 08:28:00 1 08:30:00 4 08:31:00 2 08:32:00 2 08:35:00 3 08:36:00 1 08:37:00 2 08:38:00 1 08:39:00 1 08:40:00 4 08:41:00 1 08:42:00 1 08:45:00 2 08:46:00 2 08:47:00 2 08:48:00 2 08:50:00 3 08:52:00 1 08:53:00 1 08:55:00 3 08:56:00 1 08:59:00 1 09:00:00 2 09:01:00 2 09:02:00 3 09:04:00 2 09:05:00 6 09:06:00 2 09:08:00 1 09:09:00 1 09:10:00 3 09:11:00 2 09:15:00 5 09:16:00 1 09:17:00 2 09:19:00 1 09:20:00 4 09:21:00 3 09:22:00 1 09:23:00 1 09:25:00 4 09:26:00 1 09:27:00 1 09:29:00 2 09:30:00 2 09:33:00 1 09:34:00 3 09:35:00 1 09:36:00 2 09:37:00 2 09:40:00 8 09:42:00 2 09:43:00 4 09:45:00 6 09:46:00 1 09:47:00 3 09:48:00 1 09:50:00 1 09:51:00 1 09:52:00 1 09:54:00 1 09:55:00 7 09:57:00 1 09:58:00 1 10:00:00 3 10:02:00 1 10:03:00 3 10:05:00 4 10:06:00 2 10:08:00 5 10:09:00 1 10:10:00 4 10:12:00 3 10:13:00 1 10:14:00 2 10:15:00 4 10:16:00 1 10:17:00 4 10:18:00 1 10:19:00 1 10:20:00 2 10:21:00 1 10:23:00 2 10:25:00 5 10:26:00 2 10:29:00 1 10:30:00 5 10:31:00 1 10:33:00 2 10:35:00 2 10:36:00 1 10:37:00 3 10:38:00 2 10:39:00 3 10:40:00 4 10:42:00 1 10:43:00 1 10:44:00 2 10:45:00 4 10:46:00 4 10:48:00 2 10:49:00 2 10:50:00 3 10:53:00 1 10:55:00 4 10:57:00 1 10:58:00 1 11:00:00 2 11:02:00 5 11:03:00 3 11:04:00 2 11:05:00 4 11:07:00 2 11:10:00 5 11:12:00 3 11:13:00 2 11:14:00 1 11:15:00 1 11:17:00 1 11:18:00 1 11:19:00 2 11:20:00 8 11:21:00 3 11:23:00 1 11:24:00 1 11:25:00 4 11:27:00 2 11:29:00 2 11:30:00 2 11:32:00 1 11:33:00 4 11:34:00 2 11:35:00 5 11:36:00 1 11:38:00 1 11:40:00 7 11:41:00 2 11:42:00 1 11:43:00 1 11:44:00 1 11:45:00 7 11:47:00 2 11:48:00 2 11:50:00 2 11:51:00 1 11:52:00 3 11:53:00 1 11:54:00 3 11:55:00 6 11:57:00 1 11:58:00 4 11:59:00 1 12:00:00 3 12:02:00 1 12:03:00 1 12:04:00 1 12:05:00 4 12:06:00 3 12:07:00 1 12:08:00 3 12:10:00 3 12:13:00 3 12:15:00 5 12:16:00 1 12:17:00 2 12:18:00 2 12:20:00 3 12:22:00 3 12:23:00 2 12:24:00 3 12:25:00 6 12:26:00 1 12:27:00 2 12:28:00 2 12:29:00 1 12:30:00 3 12:32:00 2 12:33:00 3 12:35:00 3 12:36:00 1 12:37:00 3 12:38:00 2 12:39:00 1 12:40:00 2 12:41:00 3 12:42:00 1 12:45:00 3 12:46:00 2 12:47:00 1 12:48:00 2 12:49:00 1 12:50:00 5 12:51:00 2 12:54:00 1 12:55:00 3 12:57:00 2 12:58:00 1 13:00:00 3 13:01:00 1 13:02:00 1 13:04:00 4 13:05:00 4 13:06:00 1 13:10:00 3 13:12:00 4 13:13:00 1 13:14:00 1 13:15:00 6 13:16:00 1 13:18:00 2 13:19:00 1 13:21:00 2 13:22:00 1 13:23:00 3 13:24:00 1 13:25:00 3 13:26:00 1 13:27:00 3 13:30:00 1 13:31:00 1 13:34:00 1 13:35:00 6 13:36:00 2 13:37:00 2 13:38:00 1 13:39:00 1 13:40:00 5 13:42:00 1 13:43:00 1 13:44:00 2 13:46:00 3 13:47:00 1 13:48:00 4 13:51:00 2 13:52:00 3 13:55:00 1 13:56:00 1 13:58:00 1 14:00:00 2 14:01:00 2 14:04:00 2 14:05:00 5 14:10:00 6 14:12:00 1 14:13:00 2 14:15:00 6 14:16:00 1 14:17:00 1 14:19:00 1 14:20:00 6 14:21:00 3 14:22:00 1 14:23:00 1 14:24:00 1 14:25:00 3 14:26:00 1 14:27:00 1 14:28:00 1 14:30:00 6 14:31:00 1 14:33:00 1 14:34:00 1 14:35:00 2 14:36:00 4 14:37:00 2 14:38:00 2 14:40:00 1 14:42:00 1 14:44:00 1 14:45:00 2 14:47:00 2 14:48:00 3 14:50:00 1 14:51:00 3 14:52:00 1 14:53:00 3 14:54:00 2 14:55:00 7 14:57:00 1 14:58:00 3 14:59:00 1 15:00:00 1 15:01:00 1 15:02:00 2 15:03:00 1 15:04:00 2 15:05:00 5 15:06:00 2 15:07:00 1 15:08:00 2 15:09:00 1 15:10:00 4 15:11:00 2 15:12:00 1 15:13:00 2 15:15:00 6 15:16:00 2 15:17:00 2 15:18:00 1 15:20:00 1 15:21:00 2 15:24:00 4 15:25:00 3 15:27:00 1 15:28:00 3 15:30:00 4 15:35:00 2 15:36:00 1 15:37:00 1 15:38:00 4 15:39:00 2 15:40:00 4 15:44:00 1 15:45:00 4 15:48:00 2 15:49:00 1 15:50:00 5 15:51:00 1 15:52:00 1 15:55:00 2 15:56:00 1 15:57:00 2 15:58:00 4 15:59:00 2 16:00:00 6 16:01:00 1 16:03:00 1 16:04:00 3 16:05:00 3 16:06:00 2 16:08:00 1 16:09:00 2 16:10:00 4 16:11:00 1 16:14:00 3 16:15:00 2 16:16:00 2 16:17:00 1 16:18:00 1 16:19:00 1 16:20:00 6 16:21:00 3 16:22:00 3 16:23:00 1 16:25:00 4 16:27:00 3 16:28:00 1 16:29:00 1 16:30:00 5 16:32:00 2 16:33:00 4 16:34:00 6 16:35:00 5 16:36:00 2 16:37:00 4 16:38:00 1 16:39:00 1 16:40:00 5 16:41:00 2 16:43:00 1 16:45:00 3 16:46:00 1 16:47:00 3 16:48:00 3 16:50:00 3 16:51:00 1 16:52:00 3 16:53:00 1 16:55:00 3 16:56:00 2 16:58:00 1 16:59:00 2 17:00:00 7 17:01:00 1 17:02:00 1 17:04:00 1 17:05:00 3 17:07:00 4 17:09:00 2 17:10:00 6 17:11:00 1 17:12:00 2 17:13:00 1 17:14:00 1 17:15:00 7 17:19:00 2 17:20:00 1 17:21:00 1 17:22:00 2 17:23:00 1 17:24:00 1 17:25:00 5 17:26:00 1 17:27:00 2 17:30:00 1 17:32:00 1 17:33:00 5 17:34:00 2 17:35:00 7 17:36:00 2 17:38:00 1 17:40:00 2 17:41:00 2 17:43:00 3 17:44:00 1 17:45:00 3 17:47:00 1 17:48:00 1 17:50:00 7 17:51:00 2 17:52:00 1 17:53:00 1 17:55:00 3 17:58:00 3 17:59:00 1 18:00:00 4 18:01:00 1 18:02:00 5 18:05:00 4 18:06:00 3 18:07:00 2 18:08:00 2 18:09:00 3 18:10:00 4 18:11:00 1 18:12:00 2 18:13:00 1 18:15:00 6 18:16:00 1 18:18:00 1 18:19:00 1 18:20:00 5 18:21:00 3 18:22:00 2 18:25:00 3 18:26:00 2 18:27:00 4 18:29:00 1 18:30:00 1 18:31:00 4 18:32:00 2 18:33:00 4 18:34:00 1 18:35:00 1 18:37:00 2 18:39:00 2 18:40:00 4 18:41:00 1 18:42:00 2 18:44:00 3 18:45:00 5 18:47:00 2 18:48:00 1 18:49:00 1 18:50:00 5 18:52:00 2 18:53:00 3 18:54:00 3 18:55:00 5 18:56:00 1 18:59:00 3 19:00:00 8 19:03:00 2 19:04:00 3 19:05:00 2 19:06:00 1 19:07:00 1 19:08:00 1 19:10:00 6 19:12:00 2 19:14:00 4 19:15:00 4 19:18:00 2 19:19:00 2 19:20:00 8 19:21:00 1 19:22:00 1 19:23:00 3 19:25:00 4 19:26:00 2 19:28:00 2 19:29:00 3 19:30:00 1 19:31:00 2 19:32:00 2 19:34:00 1 19:35:00 5 19:36:00 1 19:38:00 1 19:40:00 4 19:42:00 2 19:43:00 1 19:45:00 3 19:46:00 2 19:47:00 2 19:49:00 1 19:50:00 3 19:51:00 1 19:52:00 1 19:53:00 1 19:55:00 4 19:56:00 1 19:57:00 1 19:58:00 1 19:59:00 2 20:00:00 3 20:01:00 1 20:02:00 2 20:03:00 2 20:04:00 1 20:05:00 2 20:07:00 2 20:08:00 1 20:09:00 1 20:10:00 3 20:11:00 1 20:12:00 2 20:13:00 2 20:14:00 1 20:15:00 5 20:16:00 1 20:17:00 2 20:18:00 2 20:20:00 3 20:21:00 1 20:22:00 1 20:23:00 2 20:25:00 3 20:26:00 1 20:28:00 2 20:29:00 4 20:30:00 2 20:31:00 4 20:33:00 1 20:34:00 1 20:35:00 4 20:36:00 1 20:37:00 1 20:38:00 2 20:39:00 1 20:40:00 4 20:42:00 1 20:43:00 1 20:45:00 4 20:47:00 1 20:48:00 1 20:49:00 1 20:50:00 4 20:51:00 2 20:52:00 2 20:53:00 4 20:54:00 2 20:55:00 1 20:56:00 1 20:57:00 1 20:58:00 1 20:59:00 1 21:00:00 5 21:01:00 2 21:04:00 2 21:05:00 7 21:06:00 1 21:07:00 1 21:09:00 1 21:10:00 2 21:11:00 2 21:13:00 1 21:16:00 2 21:18:00 1 21:20:00 5 21:25:00 4 21:28:00 1 21:29:00 2 21:30:00 4 21:32:00 1 21:33:00 1 21:34:00 2 21:35:00 1 21:37:00 1 21:40:00 5 21:41:00 1 21:42:00 2 21:44:00 3 21:45:00 4 21:46:00 1 21:50:00 1 21:51:00 2 21:52:00 2 21:53:00 2 21:55:00 1 21:57:00 1 21:59:00 1 22:00:00 1 22:01:00 2 22:03:00 1 22:05:00 3 22:07:00 2 22:08:00 1 22:09:00 1 22:10:00 3 22:11:00 1 22:12:00 1 22:13:00 1 22:15:00 2 22:16:00 1 22:20:00 2 22:22:00 1 22:25:00 2 22:28:00 1 22:30:00 2 22:31:00 1 22:33:00 1 22:34:00 1 22:35:00 1 22:38:00 2 22:40:00 3 22:42:00 1 22:44:00 1 22:45:00 4 22:46:00 1 22:50:00 3 22:54:00 1 22:55:00 1 22:58:00 1 23:00:00 1 23:02:00 1 23:03:00 1 23:05:00 1 23:07:00 1 23:09:00 1 23:10:00 1 23:14:00 1 23:15:00 2 23:17:00 1 23:20:00 2 23:27:00 1 23:35:00 1 23:36:00 1 23:38:00 1 23:40:00 1 23:50:00 1 Interview date Public 1500 2004-09-06 2004-10-01 2004-09-06 20 2004-09-07 77 2004-09-08 245 2004-09-09 319 2004-09-10 341 2004-09-11 223 2004-09-12 128 2004-09-13 56 2004-09-14 23 2004-09-15 29 2004-09-16 22 2004-09-17 5 2004-09-18 2 2004-09-24 1 2004-09-25 4 2004-09-26 2 2004-09-28 2 2004-10-01 1 Interview duration Public 1500 0 00:50:00 3 00:51:00 45 00:52:00 32 00:53:00 47 00:54:00 44 00:55:00 63 00:56:00 25 00:57:00 27 00:58:00 27 00:59:00 14 01:00:00 33 01:01:00 15 01:02:00 15 01:03:00 19 01:04:00 27 01:05:00 56 01:06:00 45 01:07:00 47 01:08:00 68 01:09:00 64 01:10:00 132 01:11:00 52 01:12:00 78 01:13:00 76 01:14:00 48 01:15:00 124 01:16:00 36 01:17:00 47 01:18:00 43 01:19:00 35 01:20:00 104 01:21:00 1 01:22:00 2 01:24:00 1 01:25:00 1 01:39:00 1 01:43:00 1 01:45:00 1 01:50:00 1 Code of interviewer Public 1500 0 1 59 26.444 16.425 Gender of interviewer Public 1500 0 1 2 1 Male 560 2 Female 940 (Q1). What language do you prefer to use during our conversation? Public What language do you prefer to use during our conversation? 1500 0 1 3 1 Uzbek 1221 2 Russian 220 3 Karakalpak 59 (Q2). Age of respondent Public 1500 0 18 91 40.022 15.184 (Q3 Primary). Nationality of respondent Public 1500 0 1 20 1 Kazakh 63 2 Karakalpak 23 3 Kyrgyz 30 4 Russian 81 5 Tajik 54 6 Uzbek 1173 7 Turk 1 8 Tartar 26 9 Armenian 5 10 Korean 19 11 Belarusian 2 12 Crimean Tartar 6 13 Polish 2 14 Turkmen 2 15 Uighur 1 16 Ukrainian 6 17 Chuvash 1 18 Jew 2 19 Iranian 1 20 Komi 2 (Q3 Secondary). Nationality of respondent Public 1500 0 1 8 1 Uzbek 1173 2 Russian 81 3 Kazakh 63 4 Tajik 54 5 Kyrgyz 30 6 Karakalpak 23 7 Turkmen (in for comparison) 2 8 Other 74 (Q4). Marital status of respondent Public 1500 0 1 7 1 Married 1032 2 Married by religious ceremony nikoh 43 3 Married, but my spouse lives elsewhere because of work 30 4 Live with somebody but not registered (grazhdanski brak) 3 5 Single and never married 179 6 Divorced 73 7 Widowed 140 (Q5). Highest level of education of respondent Public 1500 0 1 9 1 Incomplete secondary school (8-9 years) or less 238 2 Specialized secondary school (technical or vocational school 458 3 Complete secondary school (10-11 years) 625 4 Incomplete higher education or degree of bachelor 25 5 Complete higher education, degree of master or greater 153 9 DK/NR 1 (Q6). Is there anybody in your household who has the educational level higher th Public Is there anybody in your household who has the educational level higher than yours. If yes, then what is that level? 1500 0 2 9 1 Elementary and incomplete secondary school (8-9 years) or le 0 2 Specialized secondary school (technical or vocational school 211 3 Complete secondary school (10-11 years) 83 4 Incomplete higher education or degree of bachelor 25 5 Complete higher education, degree of master, or greater 182 6 THERE IS NO SUCH PERSON WITHIN THE HOUSEHOLD 990 9 DK/NR 9 (Q7 Primary). What language do you think? Public What language do you think? 1500 0 1 23 1 Uzbek 1197 2 Russian 164 3 Kazak 35 4 Tajik 40 5 Kyrgyz 23 6 Karakalpak 35 8 Korean 2 13 Tartar 3 23 Komi 1 (Q7 Secondary). What language do you think? Public What language do you think? 1500 0 1 8 1 Uzbek 1197 2 Russian 164 3 Tajik 40 4 Kazakh 35 5 Karakalpak 35 6 Kyrgyz 23 8 Others 6 (Q8 Primary, 1st). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 1500 0 1 20 1 DOES NOT SPEAK OTHER LANGUAGES 748 2 Uzbek 168 3 Russian 487 4 Kazakh 11 5 Tajik 45 6 Kyrgyz 3 7 Karakalpak 12 8 Korean 5 10 English 7 11 Iranian 2 12 French 1 13 Tartar 4 14 Belarusian 1 15 Crimean-Tartar 1 16 Chuvash 1 18 German 2 19 Turkmen 1 20 Ukrainian 1 (Q8 Primary, 2nd). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 187 1313 2 21 2 Uzbek 1 3 Russian 38 4 Kazakh 48 5 Tajik 52 6 Kyrgyz 3 7 Karakalpak 8 9 Turkish 1 10 English 9 12 French 1 13 Tartar 13 14 Belarusian 1 15 Crimean-Tartar 2 17 Polish 2 18 German 2 19 Turkmen 3 21 Armenian 3 Sysmiss 1313 (Q8 Primary, 3rd). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 45 1455 4 19 4 Kazakh 5 5 Tajik 3 6 Kyrgyz 7 7 Karakalpak 14 8 Korean 2 9 Turkish 2 10 English 2 12 French 1 13 Tartar 3 18 German 3 19 Turkmen 3 Sysmiss 1455 (Q8 Primary, 4th). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 6 1494 6 20 6 Kyrgyz 1 7 Karakalpak 2 11 Iranian 1 18 German 1 20 Ukrainian 1 Sysmiss 1494 (Q8 Primary, 5th). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 1 1499 19 19 19 Turkmen 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q8 Secondary, 1st). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 1500 0 1 10 1 Uzbek 168 2 Russian 487 3 Tajik 45 4 Kazakh 11 5 Karakalpak 12 6 Kyrgyz 3 7 English 7 8 Turkmen 1 9 Others 18 10 DOES NOT SPEAK OTHER LANGUAGES 748 (Q8 Secondary, 2nd). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 186 1314 1 9 1 Uzbek 1 2 Russian 38 3 Tajik 52 4 Kazakh 48 5 Karakalpak 8 6 Kyrgyz 3 7 English 9 8 Turkmen 3 9 Others 24 Sysmiss 1314 (Q8 Secondary, 3rd). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 42 1458 3 9 3 Tajik 3 4 Kazakh 5 5 Karakalpak 14 6 Kyrgyz 7 7 English 2 8 Turkmen 3 9 Others 8 Sysmiss 1458 (Q8 Secondary, 4th). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 5 1495 5 9 5 Karakalpak 2 6 Kyrgyz 1 9 Others 2 Sysmiss 1495 (Q8 Secondary, 5th). What other languages do you speak fluently? Public What other languages do you speak fluently? 1 1499 8 8 8 Turkmen 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q9). Generally speaking, how satisfied are you with your life Public Generally speaking, how satisfied are you with your life? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very satisfied 471 2 Fairly satisfied 717 3 Fairly dissatisfied 219 4 Very dissatisfied 80 9 DK/NR 13 (Q10). How do you estimate current economic situation of your household? Public How do you estimate current economic situation of your household? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 139 2 Somewhat good 1007 3 Somewhat bad 259 4 Very bad 76 9 DK/NR 19 (Q11). How would you rate the economic situation in your household a few years a Public How would you rate the economic situation in your household a few years ago in comparison with current situation? 1500 0 1 9 1 Much better 349 2 Somewhat better 466 3 Much 335 4 Somewhat worse 255 5 Much worse 62 9 DK/NR 33 (Q12). Imagine a 10-step ladder where the poorest people are standing on the fir Public Imagine a 10-step ladder where the poorest people are standing on the first, or lowest, step, and the richest people are standing on the tenth, or highest, step. On what step would you place yourself today? 1500 0 1 99 1 step 1 57 2 step 2 104 3 step 3 217 4 step 4 249 5 step 5 655 6 step 6 126 7 step 7 52 8 step 8 24 9 step 9 3 10 step 10 10 99 DK/NR 3 (Q13). How long do you think it will take for you to reach a satisfactory standa Public How long do you think it will take for you to reach a satisfactory standard of living? 1500 0 1 9 1 I already have it 114 2 In 5 years 495 3 In 10 years 359 4 In 15 years 110 5 In 25 years 67 6 It will take at least 50 years 10 7 Never 106 9 DK/NR 239 (Q14_A). Did you write a letter of complaint to the national or local authoritie Public Did you write a letter of complaint to the national or local authorities in the past three years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 79 2 No 1417 9 DK/NR 4 (Q14_B). Did you sign any collective petition to the national or local authoriti Public 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 65 2 No 1422 9 DK/NR 13 (Q14_C). Did you ask your mahalla committee to resolve any issue in the past thr Public Did you sign any collective petition to the national or local authorities in the past three years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 285 2 No 1204 9 DK/NR 11 (Q14_D). Did you organize people in your mahalla/village to resolve any issue in Public Did you organize people in your mahalla/village to resolve any issue in the past three years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 82 2 No 1403 9 DK/NR 15 (Q14_E). Did you contact the press/media with any problem in the past three year Public Did you contact the press/media with any problem in the past three years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 11 2 No 1482 9 DK/NR 7 (Q14_F). Did you take part in an authorized protest (meetings, strikes, pickets) Public Did you take part in an authorized protest (meetings, strikes, pickets) in the past three years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 1 2 No 1491 9 DK/NR 8 (Q15). In the past 12 months, have you heard of any instances were people in you Public In the past 12 months, have you heard of any instances were people in your village or city have joined together to bring their grievances to local government (hokimiat, mahalla committee, or village council)? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 182 2 No 1241 9 DK/NR 77 (Q16). Are there grievances that you together with the representatives of your c Public Are there grievances that you together with the representatives of your community would like to discuss with authorities? 1500 0 1 9 1 Definitely 421 2 Maybe 283 3 No 677 9 DK/NR 119 (Q16C Primary). Comments of respondent to question 16 Public Comments of respondent to question 16 1381 119 1 999 1 Frequent interruptions in gas supply 1 2 The problem is to have water in each household 1 3 Environment needs cleaning 1 4 Streets need to be cleaned of garbage 1 5 To move the prison from our kishlak to some other place 1 6 Our garden should not be destroyed. If it is destroyed, ther 1 7 The problem of gas pipeline installation 1 8 We need to have gas in our kishlak 1 9 No hot water 1 10 Lack of water in our apartment 1 11 Drainage needs to be used, because in the winter our kishlak 1 12 There is no gas in our kishlak 1 13 Lay on gas supply in our kishlak 1 14 Lay on gas supply in our kishlak 1 15 Part of our pension is being withhold, and we are given old 1 16 1 17 Lay on gas supply in our mahalla 1 18 The roads in our kishlak should be reconstructed in the wint 1 19 It is useless to turn to them 2 20 It is useless to turn to them 1 21 It is useless to turn to them 1 22 It is useless to turn to them 1 23 It is useless to turn to them 1 24 It is useless to turn to them 1 25 It is useless to turn to them 1 26 It is useless to turn to them 1 27 It is useless to turn to them 1 28 We do not have gas pipeline 1 29 It is useless to turn to them 1 30 I do not trust them 1 31 The roads need to be fixed 1 32 We are not able to solve problems 1 33 It is useless to discuss these problems 1 34 I cannot solve my problems 1 35 It is useless to turn to them 1 36 The problem of getting land. We have many children, however, 1 37 The problem could be solved if we take some action 1 38 Nobody wants to spend their money 1 39 This problem cannot be solved 1 40 It is useless to turn to them 1 41 It is useless to turn to them 1 42 It is useless - it will be mere talk 1 43 I`d like to get a plot for farming. The khokimiyat would not 1 44 I`d like to mother another`s child, - this should be arrange 1 45 A housing problem - no suitable apartment 1 46 No heating 1 47 We are not being rendered financial assistance 1 48 No hot water, no heating 1 49 There are too many strangers hanging around our house, - we 1 50 Pipes need to be replaced, heating to be installed 1 51 Capital repairs need to be done 1 52 I am marrying my son, but our living space is not big enough 1 53 Garbage is everywhere, no place for our children to play 1 54 It is useless to turn to them 1 55 It`ll hardly be of any use 1 56 No gas, no water 1 57 To discuss the problem of gas supply 1 58 The problem of gas supply 1 59 Lack of gas supply 1 60 No gas, no water 1 61 No gas, no water 1 62 No gas supply 1 63 No gas supply 1 64 No gas supply 1 65 No gas supply 1 66 No gas supply 1 67 It is useless to turn to them 1 68 No use 1 69 No use to turn to them, - we never complain, and are paying 1 70 No use 1 71 They can solve some problems 1 72 Nobody can solve them 1 73 I do not want to discuss it with our mahalla, and especially 1 74 No use 1 75 All the same, they wo not do anything 1 76 No use, it is a mess everywhere. People themselves are to be 1 77 It is no use, - I have been there many times 1 78 No use, they will ping-pong you immediately 1 79 It is all useless 1 80 If I ask the chairman of our mahalla committee, he wo not re 1 81 We need financial aid 1 82 Nobody wants to discuss it 1 83 Nobody cares about that 1 84 I do not expect these problems to be solved 1 85 They do not have enough money for that 1 86 There are many of such problems, but nobody helps solve them 1 87 Family allowance 1 88 If only allowances 1 89 I do not know if a mahalla is to solve its problems 1 90 Our basements need to be cleaned of water 1 91 Social protection for my family 1 92 If they could help us with some money 1 93 Mahalla is not so good in solving family problems 1 94 There is such a problem, but our mahalla cannot solve it 1 95 I am ashamed of asking them 1 96 We`ve never tried to turn to them 1 97 How to make our streets, houses and basements clean 1 98 Áîëåþ, íå âûõîæó, à îíè ñàìè íå ïðèåäóò 1 99 I am ashamed of asking them 1 100 It is very hard to expect our mahalla do something 1 101 Nobody can solve anything 1 102 I haven`t visited the mahalla committee yet, - just moved in 1 103 I`d like to ask the khokimiyat to help me with money for a t 1 104 It wo not help 1 105 There is no hope they will solve any problem 1 106 There are such problems, but it`ll be useless to turn to the 1 107 Improvement of the economic state of my HH 1 108 I have never turned to them before, and I am not going to 1 109 No good to discuss such problems with them 1 110 What`s the use if they do not want to attend to our problems 1 111 It is useless to turn to them 1 112 Lack of finances 1 113 It is useless to turn to them 1 114 It is useless to turn to them 1 115 Our roads are in a poor condition 1 116 Financial aid 1 117 They are not competent 1 118 Poor condition of our roads 1 119 Nobody wants to solve the problem of our aryk, which makes o 1 120 The road needs to be fixed 1 121 Disposal of garbage 1 122 Streets are littered, garbage is being removed very rarely, 1 123 No heating in the winter 1 124 I never turn to them with my problems, - they will never hel 1 125 These problems cannot be solved even by joint effort 1 126 We always discuss our problems 1 127 All the same, it is hard to solve this problem 1 128 The people in our kishlak have relatively few problems 1 999 NO COMMENTS 1252 Sysmiss 119 (Q16C Secondary). Comments of respondent to question 16 Public Comments of respondent to question 16 1381 119 1 99 1 Ineffective to apply 55 2 Lack or poor quality of infrastructure (gas, heating and hot 42 3 Poverty and need for assistance, dwelling, land 16 4 Other 16 99 NO COMMENTS 1252 Sysmiss 119 (Q17). Has the frequency of interaction with your relatives decreased or increas Public Has the frequency of interaction with your relatives decreased or increased over the last few years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Decreased 416 2 Increased 325 3 About the same 739 9 DK/NR 20 (Q18 Primary, 1st). Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decreased? Public Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decreased? 416 1084 1 99 1 Not enough money for a trip (No money for a trip) 61 2 No money to make visits(to visit) our relatives 40 3 Conflicts between relatives 4 4 Transportation expenses are too high now 21 5 It is hard to cross the border now - you have to pay a lot o 1 6 They`ve closed the borders 1 7 I have got no time, since I have to work hard 27 8 We have less opportunities now to help our relatives 1 10 We`ve become older (Due to our age) 5 12 There are problems on the border with Kyrgyzstan (there is a 4 13 No time - I have got many grandchildren (a lot to do, becaus 4 14 Because of financial difficulties (Lack of money) 118 15 There are no relatives there any more 2 16 Lack of money for hotels 6 17 Mail is being lost 1 18 When you have time, you do not have enough money 1 19 Not enough free time(No time) 25 20 I can go if my mother-in-law allows me to 1 21 One needs a lot of money to pass through the customs on the 1 22 My health is not so good as before 5 23 I have got kids 3 24 They live too far away 14 25 People lack kindness in their relations with each other 1 26 The problem of transportation, - since you have to walk thro 4 27 Everyone is busy with himself, and his own problems 7 28 Too expensive(Too high prices) 1 29 Not enough money to receive guests 3 30 After our parents died, we are not visiting our relatives (d 5 32 Because I have got two families 2 33 Visa is too expensive 13 34 It is become harder to make such trips 1 35 It is too expensive to make a call 2 36 After my parents` divorce 1 37 After my husband`s death 1 38 My relatives have moved 5 39 My family conditions do not allow me to 1 40 We are now having meals with the doors closed 1 42 No phone communication in the settlement 1 44 People have become selfish these days, they do not visit eac 1 45 You are not looking for communication when you are getting o 1 47 I have become disappointed in people 1 49 I have got more problems with grown up children 1 50 I have started working again 1 51 Everybody has moved from Uzbekistan 2 52 Our wages and pensions are too low for that 1 53 All my relatives are in Russia now 1 54 After our parents died, we are not so kind to each other any 1 55 I am taking care of my children, that is why I have got no t 1 56 We are disappointed with our life, that is why we do not wan 1 57 There have appeared borders between our countries 1 59 Too many problems 1 60 Situation in Turkmenistan 1 99 DK/NR 6 Sysmiss 1084 (Q18 Primary, 2nd). Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decreased? Public Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decreased? 74 1426 1 58 1 Not enough money for a trip (No money for a trip) 10 2 No money to make visits(to visit) our relatives 5 4 Transportation expenses are too high now 11 5 It is hard to cross the border now - you have to pay a lot o 1 6 They`ve closed the borders 1 9 Relatives who used to live there have died 2 11 2 13 No time - I have got many grandchildren (a lot to do, becaus 1 14 Because of financial difficulties (Lack of money) 15 16 Lack of money for hotels 3 19 Not enough free time (No time) 7 23 I have got kids 2 24 They live too far away 4 25 People lack kindness in their relations with each other 1 27 Everyone is busy with himself, and his own problems 2 28 Too expensive (Too high prices) 1 31 Not enough money to send a telegram 1 33 Visa is too expensive 1 41 They are not inviting us that often 1 43 We can afford going there only for major events (marriage or 1 48 Life has become tough 1 58 It is hard to buy tickets 1 Sysmiss 1426 (Q18 Primary, 3rd). Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decreased? Public Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decreased? 5 1495 14 46 14 Because of financial difficulties (Lack of money) 2 16 Lack of money for hotels 1 22 My health is not so good as before 1 46 No trains going there 1 Sysmiss 1495 (Q18 Secondary, 1st). Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decrease Public Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decreased? 416 1084 1 99 1 Lack of money 258 2 Lack of time 56 3 Difficulties in crossing the border - need to get visas, etc 24 4 Mutual estrangement 21 5 Personal and family reasons (deaths, divorces, lack of commu 49 6 Other 2 99 DK/NR 6 Sysmiss 1084 (Q18 Secondary, 2nd). Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decrease Public Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decreased? 49 1451 1 5 1 Lack of money 24 2 Lack of time 8 3 Difficulties in crossing the border - need to get visas, etc 2 4 Mutual estrangement 6 5 Personal and family reasons (deaths, divorces, lack of commu 9 Sysmiss 1451 (Q18 Secondary, 3rd). Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decrease Public Why do you think the frequency of interaction has decreased? 2 1498 1 5 1 Lack of money 1 5 Personal and family reasons (deaths, divorces, lack of commu 1 Sysmiss 1498 (Q19). Generally speaking, do you think that most people can be trusted, or that Public Generally speaking, do you think that most people can be trusted, or that you should be too careful in dealing with people? 1500 0 1 9 1 People can be trusted 265 2 Should be very careful in dealing with people 1176 9 DK/NR 59 (Q20). In the past 12 months did you participate in any unpaid communal activiti Public In the past 12 months did you participate in any unpaid communal activities (such as beautification of the neighborhood)? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 589 2 No 897 9 DK/NR 14 (Q21 Primary, 1st). What exactly did you do in these communal activities? Public What exactly did you do in these communal activities? 589 911 1 999 1 Building of houses - khashar 1 2 Cleaning of aryks, canals gutters 47 3 Were cleaning the garbage 1 4 Were digging out an aryk 46 5 Sweeping the street (the yard) 44 6 Cleaning the territory (around the house, the street) 116 7 Were fixing the roads 18 8 Were planting trees and flowers (greenery) 24 9 Was whitewashing trees in the school yard, in the street 12 10 Took part in beautification of streets (the city) mahalla 65 11 Took part in a subbotnik (khashar) 106 12 Cleaning the territory around the mosque 1 14 Participated in cleaning of a cemetery 18 15 Were cleaning the roads 4 16 Were digging out a trench for a gas pipeline (was helping in 2 17 Gathering of the mahalla commission 1 18 Festivities 1 19 Were cleaning vegetable gardens and gardens 1 20 Checking the cleanness in our mahalla 1 21 Were taking care of the garden (in the mahalla) 1 22 Were cleaning our working space 3 23 Were cleaning the mosque 4 24 Laid on a road ourselves (were bringing rocks, sand) 2 25 I am giving advice 2 27 Were working as cooks 2 28 Participated in construction of a mosque 10 29 Participated in our mahalla`s events 1 30 Was picking up cotton, without payment 3 31 Were laying on gas (pipelines) 2 33 I am helping the school and the mahalla with equipment (tran 1 34 Cleaning, maintenance of school premises 3 36 Installed electrical equipment in the mahalla 1 37 Were whitewashing (the walls, etc.) 2 38 I am sweeping and cleaning my landing and staircase 4 39 Are removing (cutting) the grass 1 40 Was helping in growing silk cocoons (silkworms) 1 41 Is helping in construction works in the mahalla 1 42 Have installed a transformer 1 43 During a khashar have laid on a water pipeline 1 44 Ploughed land with a tractor 1 46 On my own bulldozer, was doing the planning of the lands bel 2 47 Installed a water pump ourselves 1 49 Have built a stadium 2 50 Was helping in the installation of a tower pump 1 51 Was taking people to pick up cotton in my own car, free of c 1 52 Was on duty 1 53 Were laying out water pipeline 1 54 Were removing the garbage in the playground at our expense 1 56 Did some plumbing 1 58 Beautification of streets 2 59 I am helping a posbon (guard) of our mahalla 1 60 Was cleaning the sewerage 1 62 Were asphalting the road 3 63 Cleaning of premises 1 64 Were laying bricks 2 66 Was organizing pupils at a subbotnik 1 68 I am a housing committee chairperson (was organizing the peo 2 69 Was giving performances on the Independence Day, Navruz 1 70 Was fixing floors 1 73 Was conducting educational discussions with our youth as to 1 74 We are helping our mahalla in different issues 1 997 Irrelevant answer 2 999 Hard to answer 3 Sysmiss 911 (Q21 Primary, 2nd). What exactly did you do in these communal activities? Public What exactly did you do in these communal activities? 245 1255 2 72 2 Cleaning of aryks, canals gutters 22 3 Were cleaning the garbage 18 4 Were digging out an aryk 9 5 Sweeping the street (the yard) 16 6 Cleaning the territory (around the house, the street) 36 7 Were fixing the roads 6 8 Were planting trees and flowers (greenery) 22 9 Was whitewashing trees in the school yard, in the street 21 10 Took part in beautification of streets (the city) mahalla 27 11 Took part in a subbotnik (khashar) 10 13 I am preparing lectures for seminars 1 14 Participated in cleaning of a cemetery 15 15 Were cleaning the roads 1 18 Festivities 2 19 Were cleaning vegetable gardens and gardens 3 20 Checking the cleanness in our mahalla 1 22 Were cleaning our working space 2 24 Laid on a road ourselves (were bringing rocks, sand) 1 26 Were building a school 1 28 Participated in construction of a mosque 4 29 Participated in our mahalla`s events 1 30 Was picking up cotton, without payment 1 31 Were laying on gas (pipelines) 2 32 Exhibition 1 35 Weeding of cotton 1 37 Were whitewashing (the walls, etc.) 2 38 I am sweeping and cleaning my landing and staircase 1 39 Are removing (cutting) the grass 2 43 During a khashar have laid on a water pipeline 1 45 Were whitewashing and plastering the walls in our landing 1 47 Installed a water pump ourselves 2 48 Fixed a sports ground 1 49 Have built a stadium 1 55 Cutting off dry twigs (Pruning) 1 57 Was working at a stadium (cleaning) 3 61 Cleaning a stadium 1 64 Were laying bricks 1 65 Were cleaning windows 1 67 Were whitewashing the facade 1 71 Was making doors 1 72 Participated in construction works 1 Sysmiss 1255 (Q21 Primary, 3rd). What exactly did you do in these communal activities? Public What exactly did you do in these communal activities? 49 1451 2 57 2 Cleaning of aryks, canals gutters 3 3 Were cleaning the garbage 4 4 Were digging out an aryk 1 5 Sweeping the street (the yard) 1 6 Cleaning the territory (around the house, the street) 3 7 Were fixing the roads 2 8 Were planting trees and flowers (greenery) 9 9 Was whitewashing trees in the school yard, in the street 6 10 Took part in beautification of streets (the city) mahalla 2 11 Took part in a subbotnik (khashar) 1 14 Participated in cleaning of a cemetery 6 16 Were digging out a trench for a gas pipeline (was helping in 1 18 Festivities 1 21 Were taking care of the garden (in the mahalla) 1 22 Were cleaning our working space 1 23 Were cleaning the mosque 1 30 Was picking up cotton, without payment 1 39 Are removing (cutting) the grass 1 48 Fixed a sports ground 1 55 Cutting off dry twigs (Pruning) 1 57 Was working at a stadium (cleaning) 2 Sysmiss 1451 (Q21 Primary, 4th). What exactly did you do in these communal activities? Public What exactly did you do in these communal activities? 3 1497 3 37 3 Were cleaning the garbage 1 7 Were fixing the roads 1 37 Were whitewashing (the walls, etc.) 1 Sysmiss 1497 (Q21 Secondary, 1st). What exactly did you do in these communal activities? Public What exactly did you do in these communal activities? 589 911 1 99 1 Simple works related to cleaning the territory 452 2 Complicated works related to the improvement of infrastructu 65 3 Works (including construction works) for beautification of s 49 4 Other 18 97 IRRELEVANT ANSWER 2 99 DK/NR 3 Sysmiss 911 (Q21 Secondary, 2nd). What exactly did you do in these communal activities? Public What exactly did you do in these communal activities? 133 1367 1 4 1 Simple works related to cleaning the territory 29 2 Complicated works related to the improvement of infrastructu 41 3 Works (including construction works) for beautification of s 56 4 Other 7 Sysmiss 1367 (Q21 Secondary, 3rd). What exactly did you do in these communal activities? Public What exactly did you do in these communal activities? 9 1491 1 3 1 Simple works related to cleaning the territory 3 2 Complicated works related to the improvement of infrastructu 3 3 Works (including construction works) for beautification of s 3 Sysmiss 1491 (Q22 Primary, 1st). In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues tha Public In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues that people in your village/city faces today? 1500 0 1 999 1 No jobs for children 1 2 No piped water 24 3 We have to buy water (We are buying drinking water) 6 4 Roads are not paved (dirty) 19 5 No drinking water 112 6 Unemployment 141 8 Hard to get a plot of land to build a house 1 9 People do not have enough money (Lack of money) 30 11 No sports clubs, facilities 2 12 Combating alcoholism 2 14 Medical services are too costly 3 15 Frequent gas cutoffs (Interruptions in gas supply) 9 16 Delays in paying off our wages (wages are not being paid off 31 17 Textbooks for schoolchildren are too expensive 3 18 Youth unemployment 32 20 Poor ecology 4 21 Wage arrears 22 22 Delays in paying allowances, pensions 26 23 Poor roads, not asphalted 37 24 Children are being taken to pick up cotton (farm works) - (i 1 26 Narrow mind of our people 1 27 Buses are not running according to the schedule 4 29 Lack of jobs 12 30 We have to deliver drinking water from far away 6 31 No lights in the streets at night, it is dark (Electricity s 2 32 Low pressure of gas in the winter (Almost no gas) 28 33 Drinking water supply 9 34 Too high prices 17 36 Lack of gas (low pressure of gas supply) 55 37 Interruptions in electricity supply (Electricity cutoffs) 29 38 Lack of natural gas 140 39 Drainage system is out of order, - needs to be cleaned 11 41 Inflation (Mounting prices) 1 43 Interruptions in drinking water supply (Drinking water cutof 15 44 Low pensions (Small pensions, allowances) 11 46 Hard to find a well-paid job 2 47 Low wages (Not enough wages) 28 49 Family allowances are being paid not with money but with che 4 51 Low quality of municipal services 2 53 Financial state of people (Financial difficulties) 58 54 Too many drug addicts, Spreading drug abuse, Drug addiction 1 56 Lack of municipal services 2 57 High tariffs for municipal services 3 60 To restore the industrial complex 1 62 No dearness, kindness between people, unwillingness to assoc 1 64 No hot water 7 65 Too high prices for food products 8 66 Prices for gas (too high) 1 67 No club, movie theater no places for cultural events and re 4 68 No bathhouse 5 69 No stadium, sports facilities 8 70 No phones (We need phone communication) 4 72 Lack of heating 3 73 When paying pensions, they are forcing unnecessary things up 2 76 No tea-house 2 78 Cleaning of garbage sites (Garbage is not being removed) 4 79 No medical care center or ambulant clinic 3 80 No drinking water in the yard (inside the house) 1 81 Thievery 1 85 Housing problems 3 86 Poor quality of medical services 2 87 No scourer 1 88 A hospital should be built 3 89 No drugstore 9 90 We need public transportation to move around 12 91 No maternity home 2 92 A dam should be built (lack of water, the same problem of la 5 93 Lack of public transportation (Problems with transportation) 3 94 No schools in our village that would satisfy the requirement 3 96 We need an ambulance station 3 98 If there is no electricity we do not have water 1 99 Our school is in a deplorable state, it needs capital repair 1 100 No water for irrigation (Problem of irrigation) 18 102 The problem of finding a job (Employment) 7 103 No garbage site 3 104 The kindergarten is too far away 2 105 We need a household shop 1 107 The kindergarten problem 1 109 Lack of water pumps for drinking water 1 110 Many men are leaving for Russia and other countries to look 4 112 High salinity and poor quality of drinking water 10 116 Young people cannot get education without money 1 117 Collective farmers are not being paid their wages 2 119 Apartment blocks need capital repair 5 120 Economy is stagnant (Economic development) 4 123 Poor quality of education at schools 1 127 Our village ambulant clinic needs capital repair 1 130 Drugs are too expensive 2 132 Poor nutrition, - not enough money even to buy bread 1 138 Poverty, destitution 6 141 Corruption (Bribery) 3 142 Not enough dwelling space 2 143 Filthy town, scrap-heaps and dumps everywhere 1 144 Lack of public transportation 1 145 Lack of industrial enterprises (factories, shops) 9 146 Cash deficit problem 8 147 No flour in the stores 1 148 Roads need to be widened 1 149 Economic development (Economic problems) 7 151 People do not trust each other 1 153 mounting prices for food products 1 154 Many young people are leaving for Russia (other countries) i 5 155 Arrears of wages 1 156 Marriage accessories, furniture too costly 1 157 Leaking pipes in the basements and buildings 1 159 Terrorism 6 160 Poor upbringing of our children 1 161 A railroad should be laid in our rayon 1 162 No shop of barber 1 164 Haelth of people (treatment) 2 166 Beautification of our town 2 167 No mosque 1 168 Lack of homestead land ("tamarka"), plots of land 3 170 We cannot pay for municipal services in due time (debts) 1 173 Building of a kindergarten 1 174 Building of a school 1 176 No confidence in the future 1 180 The playground is littered 1 181 Not enough solar oil for irrigation water pumps 1 182 No playground near our house 1 183 Youth is taking the wrong path 1 184 Not enough drinking water 4 187 Women and children suffer from anemia due to poor ecology an 1 190 Our police should be always on alert 1 191 Pensions and allowances are being paid with foodstuffs and i 2 194 Too high rent 1 195 We cannot afford to pay for gas 1 196 Low living standards 4 198 No chances to find occupation in your profile (education) 2 199 Elevators are out of order 1 200 Maintaining peace 7 202 Nasty treatment of passengers in public transportation 1 203 Youth should be given opportunity to get education 1 204 Poor work of our shirkat, - they are not doing anything 1 206 Cattle-breeding should be developed 1 207 The road to the garbage site is not paved 1 210 Garbage disposal costs too much 1 211 Not enough money for food products 3 213 Benefits for pensioners have been cancelled 1 214 The school is too far from the village 2 222 Not enough planting of greenery and beautification 1 223 Aryks are all grown over 1 224 You cannot find a job if you do not have domicile registrati 1 225 No peace in the town(Troublesome situation in the town) 2 226 Youth are rude and aggressive 1 227 Too high rent 1 229 Sellers at the market are cheating customers 1 231 We do not have enough money to buy uniform and textbooks for 1 234 Instead of money, we are being given checks for buying food 1 236 People do not respect each other any more 2 239 Unemployment among youth in kishlaks 1 243 It is filthy everywhere (in the town) 1 244 No stadium (gym) 1 245 People are not aware of the laws - they do not know their ri 1 247 No ambulant clinic (rural), health facility 2 248 Lack of public transportation, - only fixed-route taxis 1 249 Lack of suitable (well-paid) jobs 1 253 No jobs for women 2 254 No jobs for men 1 259 Lack of textbooks for schoolchildren 1 261 How to feed my family 1 262 Upbringing of youth 2 263 Endless demands to pay off outstanding bills for municipal s 1 269 Laws are not working in reality 2 270 People should show more concern and mercy 1 272 General cultural level of the population 1 274 Too high prices for grain 1 281 Life has become too costly for single persons 1 282 Maintenance of dwellings (houses) 4 284 Building your own house 4 285 Hard to earn money 1 288 Too high prices compared to our pensions and wages 1 290 Leaking roofs of the buildings 1 291 The mahalla committee building is in a deplorable state 1 292 Sanitary conditions of mahallas 1 997 No problems 89 998 No answer 18 999 Hard to answer 122 (Q22 Primary, 2nd). In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues tha Public In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues that people in your village/city faces today? 1011 489 1 295 1 No jobs for children 1 2 No piped water 32 3 We have to buy water (We are buying drinking water) 4 4 Roads are not paved (dirty) 20 5 No drinking water 61 6 Unemployment 79 7 Because water is delivered, there are different diseases 1 8 Hard to get a plot of land to build a house 4 9 People do not have enough money (Lack of money) 13 10 Municipal services tariffs are being raised 3 11 No sports clubs, facilities 3 13 They wo not give us plots 4 14 Medical services are too costly 7 15 Frequent gas cutoffs (Interruptions in gas supply) 8 16 Delays in paying off our wages (wages are not being paid off 14 17 Textbooks for schoolchildren are too expensive 2 18 Youth unemployment 21 19 Cleaning of environment 4 20 Poor ecology 2 21 Wage arrears 15 22 Delays in paying allowances, pensions 12 23 Poor roads, not asphalted 36 28 Public health institutions are not being properly equipped 1 29 Lack of jobs 13 30 We have to deliver drinking water from far away 2 31 No lights in the streets at night, it is dark (Electricity s 8 32 Low pressure of gas in the winter (Almost no gas) 25 33 Drinking water supply 10 34 Too high prices 27 35 We can hardly afford education for our children 4 36 Lack of gas (low pressure of gas supply) 19 37 Interruptions in electricity supply (Electricity cutoffs) 48 38 Lack of natural gas 69 39 Drainage system is out of order, - needs to be cleaned 13 40 Lack of electricity (No electricity) 3 41 Inflation (Mounting prices) 4 42 Growing number of frivolous young women 2 43 Interruptions in drinking water supply (Drinking water cutof 14 44 Low pensions (Small pensions, allowances) 11 45 Benefits for municipal services have been cancelled 1 46 Hard to find a well-paid job 4 47 Low wages (Not enough wages) 41 48 Non-observance of Presidential decrees 1 49 Family allowances are being paid not with money but with che 10 51 Low quality of municipal services 4 52 Hard to find a job at a governmental institution 1 53 People`s financial state (Financial difficulties) 15 54 Too many drug addicts, Spreading drug abuse, Drug addiction 3 57 High tariffs for municipal services 17 59 Too many idlers (Lack of occupation) 1 62 No dearness, kindness between people, unwillingness to assoc 5 64 No hot water 5 65 Too high prices for food products 8 67 No club, movie theater, no places for cultural events and re 10 68 No bathhouse 8 69 No stadium, sports facilities 12 70 No phones (We need phone communication) 7 72 Lack of heating 3 73 When paying pensions, they are forcing unnecessary things up 3 74 Too high prices for apartments, houses 2 75 Hard life conditions 3 76 No tea-house 2 77 No stores 7 78 Cleaning of garbage sites (Garbage is not being removed) 3 82 Paid public health (medical services) 2 86 Poor quality of medical services 3 88 A hospital should be built 5 89 No drugstore 12 90 We need public transportation to move around 16 93 Lack of public transportation (Problems with transportation) 2 94 No schools in our village that would satisfy the requirement 3 95 We need a movie theater 1 97 Nobody would listen to our complaints 1 99 Our school is in a deplorable state, it needs capital repair 2 100 No water for irrigation (Problem of irrigation) 17 101 A youth center should be built 2 102 The problem of finding a job (Employment) 5 104 The kindergarten is too far away 1 106 No consumer service establishment (House of Consumer Service 1 107 The kindergarten problem 1 108 Somebody must control bad women in our mahalla 2 110 Many men are leaving for Russia and other countries to look 1 112 High salinity and poor quality of drinking water 5 116 Young people cannot get education without money 1 117 Collective farmers are not being paid their wages 1 119 Apartment blocks need capital repair 1 123 Poor quality of education at schools 2 126 No circles that would teach girls and women fancy-work (sewi 1 128 Everything is much more expensive in the local store (in kis 3 129 People are turning mean (are thinking only about themselves) 1 130 Drugs are too expensive 9 134 Education is too expensive 1 136 Public transportation too expensive (passenger fare) 3 137 Poor knowledge of the Uzbek language 1 138 Poverty, destitution 4 139 Too much dust in the air - environmental problem 1 141 Corruption (Bribery) 1 143 Filthy town, scrap-heaps and dumps everywhere 2 144 Lack of public transportation 1 145 Lack of industrial enterprises (factories, shops) 4 146 Cash deficit problem 2 147 No flour in the stores 1 151 People do not trust each other 1 152 Lowering living standards 1 154 Many young people are leaving for Russia (other countries) i 5 155 Arrears of wages 1 158 Are not taking care of pensioners (elderly people) 1 163 No consumer services 1 166 Beautification of our town 1 168 Lack of homestead land (`tamarka`), plots of land 3 170 We cannot pay for municipal services in due time (debts) 2 172 We need financial aid, our mahalla does not have enough mone 1 173 Building of a kindergarten 2 174 Building of a school 2 175 Lease of schoolbooks is too costly 1 176 No confidence in the future 1 178 Too high taxes 1 179 Russian-speaking people are leaving 1 183 Youth is taking the wrong path 1 187 Women and children suffer from anemia due to poor ecology an 1 188 Entrepreneurs should be given more opportunities 1 193 Too high electricity tariffs 1 196 Low living standards 1 198 No chances to find occupation in your profile (education) 3 200 Maintaining peace 5 201 Interethnic conflicts 1 203 Youth should be given opportunity_to get education 1 205 Lack of farm machinery 3 208 Entrances and staircases in apartment blocks are very filthy 1 212 No sewerage system 1 214 The school is too far from the village 5 215 Poor works of local housing authorities 2 217 Many children cannot go to school because they cannot buy sc 1 219 No centralized gas supply, and no cash to buy bottled gas 1 221 Many unemployed people - hence, mounting crime 1 223 Aryks are all grown over 1 228 Combating drug dealers 1 230 Very poor quality of bread 1 233 People are uneasy in their mind 1 237 If we were being paid our wages with money, and not with che 1 241 People are treating each other not so kindly as before 1 242 Roads need to be fixed 1 246 No social protection for the population 2 247 No ambulant clinic (rural), health facility 4 248 Lack of public transportation, - only fixed-route taxis 1 250 Social protection 2 257 Too high taxes 2 259 Lack of textbooks for schoolchildren 1 260 Payment for contract basis education of our children 1 262 Upbringing of youth 1 264 How to leave Uzbekistan 1 267 We cannot pay for our apartment (rent) 1 273 No kindergarten 1 283 Hard to give a wedding (`toy`), to get married 7 284 Building your own house 3 286 Closing of Russian-language schools 1 287 Too many family conflicts 1 288 Too high prices compared to our pensions and wages 2 295 Social problems 1 997 No problems 0 Sysmiss 489 (Q22 Primary, 3rd). In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues tha Public In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues that people in your village/city faces today? 641 859 2 294 2 No piped water 14 3 We have to buy water (We are buying drinking water) 2 4 Roads are not paved (dirty) 14 5 No drinking water 29 6 Unemployment 46 9 People do not have enough money (Lack of money) 6 10 Municipal services tariffs are being raised 2 11 No sports clubs, facilities 8 13 They wo not give us plots 3 14 Medical services are too costly 7 16 Delays in paying off our wages (wages are not being paid off 3 17 Textbooks for schoolchildren are too expensive 5 18 Youth unemployment 10 19 Cleaning of environment 3 20 Poor ecology 2 21 Wage arrears 14 22 Delays in paying allowances, pensions 14 23 Poor roads, not asphalted 24 24 Children are being taken to pick up cotton (farm works) - (i 3 25 Residential buildings have been build without any plan 1 27 Buses are not running according to the schedule 10 29 Lack of jobs 6 31 No lights in the streets at night, it is dark (Electricity s 4 32 Low pressure of gas in the winter (Almost no gas) 9 33 Drinking water supply 6 34 Too high prices 15 36 Lack of gas (low pressure of gas supply) 13 37 Interruptions in electricity supply (Electricity cutoffs) 41 38 Lack of natural gas 22 39 Drainage system is out of order, - needs to be cleaned 3 40 Lack of electricity (No electricity) 2 42 Growing number of frivolous young women 1 43 Interruptions in drinking water supply (Drinking water cutof 5 44 Low pensions (Small pensions, allowances) 6 45 Benefits for municipal services have been cancelled 2 46 Hard to find a well-paid job 1 47 Low wages (Not enough wages) 22 49 Family allowances are being paid not with money but with che 3 50 A patient is not being duly examined in a hospital 1 51 Low quality of municipal services 4 52 Hard to find a job at a governmental institution 1 53 People`s financial state (Financial difficulties) 3 55 Division of patients in a hospital into the poor and the ric 1 56 Lack of municipal services 1 57 High tariffs for municipal services 16 58 Administration`s actions in the issue of paying off debts fo 1 59 Too many idlers (Lack of occupation) 1 61 Tightening control over profiteers 1 62 No dearness, kindness between people, unwillingness to assoc 1 63 People lack sense of responsibility 1 64 No hot water 1 65 Too high prices for food products 5 66 Prices for gas (too high) 1 67 No club, movie theater, no places for cultural events and re 5 68 No bathhouse 7 69 No stadium, sports facilities 4 70 No phones (We need phone communication) 9 71 No diner in our kishlak 1 72 Lack of heating 2 73 When paying pensions, they are forcing unnecessary things up 1 75 Hard life conditions 1 77 No stores 4 78 Cleaning of garbage sites (Garbage is not being removed) 1 79 No medical care center or ambulant clinic 3 81 Thievery 1 82 Paid public health (medical services) 2 83 Local authorities are not visiting elderly people 1 84 People are not being paid for work in the field 1 85 Housing problems 2 86 Poor quality of medical services 1 88 A hospital should be built 2 89 No drugstore 12 90 We need public transportation to move around 9 93 Lack of public transportation (Problems with transportation) 8 94 No schools in our village that would satisfy the requirement 5 95 We need a movie theater 1 96 We need an ambulance station 1 98 If there is no electricity we do not have water 1 99 Our school is in a deplorable state, it needs capital repair 6 100 No water for irrigation (Problem of irrigation) 9 102 The problem of finding a job (Employment) 5 111 The ambulance wouldn`t come (when being called for) 1 112 High salinity and poor quality of drinking water 5 113 Women are not being taken care of 1 114 Bribery among the officials 1 115 Lack of pastures for cattle 1 117 Collective farmers are not being paid their wages 3 118 Lack of public transportation (buses, taxis) to get to the r 1 119 Apartment blocks need capital repair 1 120 Economy is stagnant (Economic development) 1 121 Few teaching accessories at school 1 122 The authorities are not honest in their work 1 123 Poor quality of education at schools 2 124 The collective farm is not developing at all 1 125 No chances to get married (no job - no money) 1 129 People are turning mean (are thinking only about themselves) 2 130 Drugs are too expensive 8 131 Many people do not have their own dwelling, and cannot get i 1 133 Not enough money to build a house 1 135 Clothes and footwear too expensive 2 136 Public transportation too expensive (passenger fare) 1 137 Poor knowledge of the Uzbek language 1 138 Poverty, destitution 1 140 College education too expensive 1 141 Corruption (Bribery) 2 144 Lack of public transportation 1 145 Lack of industrial enterprises (factories, shops) 2 147 No flour in the stores 1 149 Economic development (Economic problems) 1 150 Solving the problem of land salinity 1 152 Lowering living standards 1 154 Many young people are leaving for Russia (other countries) i 1 155 Arrears of wages 1 157 Leaking pipes in the basements and buildings 1 158 Are not taking care of pensioners (elderly people) 1 164 People`s health (treatment) 1 165 Alcoholism 1 166 Beautification of our town 1 167 No mosque 1 168 Lack of homestead land (`tamarka`), plots of land 1 169 Nobody in the khokimiyat is thinking about us 1 177 Stationery should be given to pupils free of charge 2 178 Too high taxes 1 184 Not enough drinking water 1 185 Monthly payment for kindergarten is too high 1 189 Poor condition of school buildings (children are freezing in 1 191 Pensions and allowances are being paid with foodstuffs and i 1 192 The policy of crossing the borders between neighboring state 1 193 Too high electricity tariffs 1 194 Too high rent 1 196 Low living standards 1 197 Youth are not respectful 1 198 No chances to find occupation in your profile (education) 1 200 Maintaining peace 1 205 Lack of farm machinery 1 209 Garbage is being burnt 1 211 Not enough money for food products 1 214 The school is too far from the village 3 216 Lack of doctors and nurses 1 218 Sick persons cannot get treatment because of too expensive d 1 220 Local housing authorities are voluntarily raising tariffs fo 1 225 No peace in the town(Troublesome situation in the town) 1 228 Combating drug dealers 1 232 Crime prevention 1 235 People are nervous 1 238 In the winter because of the lack of gas, children are gett 1 240 No benefits for pensioners and students 1 244 No stadium (gym) 2 246 No social protection for the population 1 247 No ambulant clinic (rural), health facility 1 248 Lack of public transportation, - only fixed-route taxis 1 249 Lack of suitable (well-paid) jobs 1 251 Cultural development is lagging behind 1 252 Lack of firewood in the winter season 1 255 Too many snack-bars where they are selling all sort of stuff 1 256 No TV tower, that is why only one TV program is being broadc 1 258 No bottled gas 1 259 Lack of textbooks for schoolchildren 1 265 It is very hard to succeed in anything in Uzbekistan 1 266 Organization of children`s leisure time 1 268 Rampant crime 1 271 Low aesthetical level of local authorities 1 273 No kindergarten 1 275 One cannot get a job without bribing someone 1 276 Low professional qualification of doctors 1 277 Unsatisfactory public health services 1 278 Charges for garbage disposal are being forced upon us 1 279 The problem of getting higher education 1 280 No road by which children can go to school 1 283 Hard to give a wedding (`toy`), to get married 3 289 Extremely poor quality of education 1 293 Prices for food products should be tightly controlled (mount 1 294 There is no order in all governmental institutions 1 Sysmiss 859 (Q22 Secondary, 1st). In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues t Public In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues that people in your village/city faces today? 1500 0 1 99 1 Unemployment 183 2 Youth unemployment 39 3 Lack of drinking water 188 4 Lack of natural gas 232 5 Inadequate living conditions at places of residence (houses 81 6 Lack of money, high prices for goods and services 304 7 Lack of land and dwelling 13 8 Lack of public institutions, as well as low quality of their 89 9 Inadequate electricity supply 32 10 Inadequate conditions of roads 58 11 Other 52 97 NO PROBLEMS 89 98 NO RESPONSE 18 99 DO NOT KNOW 122 (Q22 Secondary, 2nd). In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues t Public In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues that people in your village/city faces today? 897 603 1 11 1 Unemployment 125 2 Youth unemployment 30 3 Lack of drinking water 130 4 Lack of natural gas 126 5 Inadequate living conditions at places of residence (houses 64 6 Lack of money, high prices for goods and services 165 7 Lack of land and dwelling 11 8 Lack of public institutions, as well as low quality of their 81 9 Inadequate electricity supply 62 10 Inadequate conditions of roads 61 11 Other 42 97 NO PROBLEMS 0 Sysmiss 603 (Q22 Secondary, 3rd). In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues t Public In your opinion, what are the three most critical issues that people in your village/city faces today? 388 1112 1 11 1 Unemployment 40 2 Youth unemployment 8 3 Lack of drinking water 51 4 Lack of natural gas 40 5 Inadequate living conditions at places of residence (houses 27 6 Lack of money, high prices for goods and services 51 7 Lack of land and dwelling 6 8 Lack of public institutions, as well as low quality of their 63 9 Inadequate electricity supply 44 10 Inadequate conditions of roads 35 11 Other 23 Sysmiss 1112 (Q23). Compared to few years ago, do you feel less safe or more safe when you go Public Compared to few years ago, do you feel less safe or more safe when you go walking about alone when it is dark? 1500 0 1 9 1 More safe 290 2 About the same 756 3 Less safe 397 9 DK/NR 57 (Q24). Do the local authorities (hokimiat, mahalla committee, or village council Public Do the local authorities (hokimiat, mahalla committee, or village council) take interest in and responds to the needs of people in your city/village? 1500 0 1 9 1 Always 237 2 Often 409 3 Sometimes 307 4 Rarely 192 5 Never 244 9 DK/NR 111 (Q25). Does the national government take interest in and responds to the needs o Public Does the national government take interest in and responds to the needs of people in your city/village? 1500 0 1 9 1 Always 175 2 Often 297 3 Sometimes 264 4 Rarely 180 5 Never 352 9 DK/NR 232 (Q26). Are unofficial leaders, people who do not work for hokimiat or mahalla co Public Are unofficial leaders, people who do not work for hokimiat or mahalla committee, more active in your city or village than hokimiat or mahalla? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 445 2 No 310 3 NO SUCH LEADERS 426 9 DK/NK 319 (Q27). Do you or anyone in your immediate family receive any kind of subsidy fro Public Do you or anyone in your immediate family receive any kind of subsidy from the state during the last 12 months excepting pension? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 403 2 No 1083 9 DK/NR 14 (Q28_A Primary, 1st). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the fam Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 1500 0 1 99 1 Mahalla Committee 567 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 208 4 Court 2 5 Police 19 6 I myself 122 7 Family members (together with the family) 167 9 No conflicts (we do not have them) 33 10 Parents 22 11 Husband 18 12 We ourselves (They themselves) 130 13 Mother 9 14 Mother-in-law 9 15 House committee (`ellikboshi`) 1 16 Head of household 73 17 Mother-in-law 2 18 Husband and wife 8 20 Father 29 27 Nobody 9 31 Village council (chairman) 1 32 Aksakals 1 34 A woman from mahalla 1 45 Son 1 99 DK/NR 68 (Q28_A Primary, 2nd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the fam Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 255 1245 2 42 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 179 3 Khokimiyat 1 4 Court 3 5 Police 17 6 I myself 6 7 Family members (together with the family) 13 10 Parents 3 11 Husband 2 12 We ourselves (They themselves) 6 15 House committee (`ellikboshi`) 1 16 Head of household 15 17 Mother-in-law 2 20 Father 2 31 Village council (chairman) 4 42 Brother 1 Sysmiss 1245 (Q28_A Primary, 3rd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the fam Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 21 1479 3 31 3 Khokimiyat 4 4 Court 4 5 Police 5 11 Husband 1 12 We ourselves (They themselves) 1 13 Mother 1 16 Head of household 3 17 Mother-in-law 1 31 Village council (chairman) 1 Sysmiss 1479 (Q28_A Primary, 4th). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the fam Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 3 1497 4 5 4 Court 1 5 Police 2 Sysmiss 1497 (Q28_A Primary, 5th). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the fam Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 1 1499 5 5 5 Police 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q28_A Secondary, 1st). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the f Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 1500 0 1 99 1 Mahalla committees and their members 571 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 208 3 We ourselves, household members and the people 590 4 Police 19 6 Court 2 7 No frictions or conflicts 33 8 Nobody 9 99 DK/NR 68 (Q28_A Secondary, 2nd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the f Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 249 1251 1 6 1 Mahalla committees and their members 2 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 179 3 We ourselves, household members and the people 46 4 Police 17 5 Khokimiyat 2 6 Court 3 Sysmiss 1251 (Q28_A Secondary, 3rd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the f Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 18 1482 3 6 3 We ourselves, household members and the people 6 4 Police 5 5 Khokimiyat 3 6 Court 4 Sysmiss 1482 (Q28_A Secondary, 4th). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the f Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 3 1497 4 6 4 Police 2 6 Court 1 Sysmiss 1497 (Q28_A Secondary, 5th). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the f Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts within the family? 1 1499 4 4 4 Police 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q28_B Primary, 1st). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between famili Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 1500 0 1 99 1 Mahalla Committee 1068 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 178 3 Khokimiyat 9 4 Court 4 5 Police 55 6 I myself 6 7 Family members (together with the family) 3 9 No conflicts (we do not have them) 9 10 Parents 1 11 Husband 1 12 We ourselves (They themselves) 41 15 House committee ("ellikboshi") 5 27 Nobody 4 99 DK/NR 116 (Q28_B Primary, 2nd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between famili Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 350 1150 2 31 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 227 3 Khokimiyat 12 4 Court 12 5 Police 78 6 I myself 3 12 We ourselves (They themselves) 4 15 House committee (`ellikboshi`) 11 27 Nobody 1 31 Village council (chairman) 2 Sysmiss 1150 (Q28_B Primary, 3rd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between famili Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 46 1454 3 32 3 Khokimiyat 4 4 Court 6 5 Police 31 15 House committee (`ellikboshi`) 3 31 Village council (chairman) 1 32 Aksakals 1 Sysmiss 1454 (Q28_B Primary, 4th). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between famili Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 6 1494 4 5 4 Court 1 5 Police 5 Sysmiss 1494 (Q28_B Primary, 5th). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between famili Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 1 1499 5 5 5 Police 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q28_B Secondary, 1st). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between fami Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 1500 0 1 99 1 Mahalla committees and their members 1073 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 178 3 We ourselves, household members and the people 52 4 Police 55 5 Khokimiyat 9 6 Court 4 7 No frictions or conflicts 9 8 Nobody 4 99 DK/NR 116 (Q28_B Secondary, 2nd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between fami Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 340 1160 1 8 1 Mahalla committees and their members 3 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 227 3 We ourselves, household members and the people 7 4 Police 78 5 Khokimiyat 12 6 Court 12 8 Nobody 1 Sysmiss 1160 (Q28_B Secondary, 3rd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between fami Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 41 1459 4 6 4 Police 31 5 Khokimiyat 4 6 Court 6 Sysmiss 1459 (Q28_B Secondary, 4th). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between fami Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 6 1494 4 6 4 Police 5 6 Court 1 Sysmiss 1494 (Q28_B Secondary, 5th). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between fami Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between families and neighbors? 1 1499 4 4 4 Police 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q28_C Primary, 1st). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between people Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between people living in the border rayons of neighboring countries? 1500 0 1 99 1 Mahalla Committee 50 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 7 3 Khokimiyat 438 4 Court 64 5 Police 211 6 I myself 1 7 Family members (together with the family) 1 8 Government (the state) 72 9 No conflicts (we do not have them) 6 12 We ourselves (They themselves) 3 19 President 29 21 Governmental bodies 5 22 Army (Military) 7 23 Interior department (Interior Ministry) 3 24 The Customs 2 25 Our guards - soldiers 1 26 The UN 2 27 Nobody 1 28 SNB (National Security Service) 2 29 Frontier guards 4 30 States themselves 1 32 Aksakals 1 33 Heads of states (presidents) 1 35 Security services 1 36 Authorities 2 37 Government officials (government personnel) 4 38 Intergovernmental commission 1 39 Ministry for Foreign Economic Activity 1 40 Arbitration 1 41 People themselves 1 43 Prosecutor`s office 1 44 Ministries 1 46 Ambassadors 1 99 DK/NR 574 (Q28_C Primary, 2nd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between people Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between people living in the border rayons of neighboring countries? 175 1325 3 37 3 Khokimiyat 12 4 Court 16 5 Police 121 7 Family members (together with the family) 1 8 Government (the state) 10 19 President 2 21 Governmental bodies 1 22 Army (Military) 3 28 SNB (National Security Service) 1 29 Frontier guards 5 30 States themselves 1 33 Heads of states (presidents) 1 37 Government officials (government personnel) 1 Sysmiss 1325 (Q28_C Primary, 3rd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between people Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between people living in the border rayons of neighboring countries? 25 1475 5 33 5 Police 16 8 Government (the state) 1 21 Governmental bodies 1 22 Army (Military) 1 29 Frontier guards 1 33 Heads of states (presidents) 5 Sysmiss 1475 (Q28_C Secondary, 1st). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between peop Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between people living in the border rayons of neighboring countries? 1500 0 1 99 1 Mahalla committees and their members 51 2 Respected neighbors or relatives 7 3 We ourselves, household members and the people 6 4 Police 214 5 Khokimiyat 438 6 Court 64 7 No frictions or conflicts 6 8 Nobody 1 9 The government and authorized governmental institutions (the 137 10 Other 2 99 DK/NR 574 (Q28_C Secondary, 2nd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between peop Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between people living in the border rayons of neighboring countries? 175 1325 3 9 3 We ourselves, household members and the people 1 4 Police 121 5 Khokimiyat 12 6 Court 16 9 The government and authorized governmental institutions (the 25 Sysmiss 1325 (Q28_C Secondary, 3rd). Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between peop Public Who usually resolves disputes and conflicts between people living in the border rayons of neighboring countries? 25 1475 4 9 4 Police 16 9 The government and authorized governmental institutions (the 9 Sysmiss 1475 (Q29). Are there organizations, movements, or groups in our society causing prob Public Are there organizations, movements, or groups in our society causing problems? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 265 2 No 930 9 DK/NR 305 (Q30 Primary, 1st). What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you t Public What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you talk about organisation or groups causing problems in our society? 265 1235 1 999 1 Terrorist groups 70 2 Wahhabi leaders 1 3 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 34 4 The group of black-bearded men 1 5 Religious extremist groups 11 6 The Wahhabis (Wahhabi groups) 68 7 Extremist groups 7 8 Enemies of our state 1 9 Mullahs (`mullavachalar`) 1 10 Those who sell drugs (drug mafia groups) 2 12 Worms that appear among us 1 15 Al-Quaeda militants 2 16 Those who open a private office and use it for other purpose 1 17 International terrorists 2 18 Drug addicts from Uzbekistan 1 19 Factories that pollute our atmosphere 1 20 Mafia bands 1 22 Tajiks 1 23 Bandits (I do not know how they`re called) 1 24 Religious organizations abroad 2 25 Prostitutes 1 26 Those who hate our people 1 27 Shirkat farms, since they are not paying us our wages 1 29 Organizations that carry out illegal propaganda activities 1 31 Religious terrorists 1 33 Religious groups (movements) 3 34 A national group - college students are pursuing Russians 1 35 Nationalistic groups 1 36 Oligarchs 1 37 Loiterers 1 38 The people who have arrived from faraway steppes 1 39 Mahalla Committee 1 40 Terrorists - leaders of Hizb-ut-Tahrir 1 41 Each district has its own `governor` 1 43 Those who hide themselves under the mask of religion 1 45 The Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan 2 46 Unemployed 1 49 Swindlers 1 50 From the name of governments 1 52 Thieves, rapists 2 53 A group of hooligans-loiterers 1 54 Unofficial groupings 1 997 Irrelevant answer 2 998 NO ANSWER 3 999 Hard to answer 25 Sysmiss 1235 (Q30 Primary, 2nd). What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you t Public What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you talk about organisation or groups causing problems in our society? 52 1448 1 51 1 Terrorist groups 4 2 Wahhabi leaders 1 3 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 5 5 Religious extremist groups 2 6 The Wahhabis (Wahhabi groups) 19 7 Extremist groups 4 13 Bad people 1 14 Organized groups 1 15 Al-Quaeda militants 4 21 Corrupted mahalla committees 1 26 Those who hate our people 1 28 Those who envy our peaceful life 1 30 Immigrants from Afghanistan 1 32 Those who oppose the government`s policy 1 42 Terrorists from Afghanistan 1 44 Criminal groups 2 47 Drug addicts 1 48 Sh.Basayev`s group 1 51 Bribe takers 1 Sysmiss 1448 (Q30 Primary, 3rd). What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you t Public What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you talk about organisation or groups causing problems in our society? 4 1496 5 47 5 Religious extremist groups 1 11 `Devonalar` (literally: crazy people) 1 47 Drug addicts 2 Sysmiss 1496 (Q30 Secondary, 1st). What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you Public What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you talk about organisation or groups causing problems in our society? 265 1235 1 99 1 The Wahhabis 69 2 Terrorists - without mentioning their belonging to any group 74 3 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 37 4 Other religious extremist groups 27 5 Others (`bad people` - drug addicts, criminals, the rich, br 30 98 NO RESPONSE 3 99 DO NOT KNOW 25 Sysmiss 1235 (Q30 Secondary, 2nd). What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you Public What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you talk about organisation or groups causing problems in our society? 48 1452 1 5 1 The Wahhabis 20 2 Terrorists - without mentioning their belonging to any group 4 3 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 4 4 Other religious extremist groups 10 5 Others (`bad people` - drug addicts, criminals, the rich, br 10 Sysmiss 1452 (Q30 Secondary, 3rd). What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you Public What organisations or groups do you have in mind, when you talk about organisation or groups causing problems in our society? 4 1496 4 5 4 Other religious extremist groups 1 5 Others (`bad people` - drug addicts, criminals, the rich, br 3 Sysmiss 1496 (Q31). How likely is conflict within our country over the next few years? Public How likely is conflict within our country over the next few years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Highly likely 22 2 Fairly likely 163 3 Somewhat likely 161 4 Not likely at all 881 9 NR/DK 273 (Q32 Primary, 1st). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our countr Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our country over the next few years? 346 1154 1 999 1 Somebody doesn`t like peaceful life in Uzbekistan 5 2 Terrorists can organize explosions 9 3 Children without occupation (Youth without occupation) 3 4 Lack of everything 11 5 Because of the unemployment (lack of jobs) 49 6 Lack of money 22 7 People, - because of insufficient income 19 8 Youth are unemployed 6 9 Because of erroneous interpretation of Islam 3 10 Because of improper understanding of our government`s policy 2 11 Poverty of the population (Low living standards) 14 12 Youth - because of insufficient income 3 13 Mounting prices/Inflation (High prices) 7 14 Arrears of wages and pensions 3 15 Lack of truth 2 16 Division of the society into the poor and the rich 1 17 Interethnic frictions 7 20 Poor financial state of the population 20 21 Insufficient educational work among youth 2 22 Starving population (hunger) 2 23 Because of idlers (idling) 2 24 Interrelations among the people 2 25 Our people have become indifferent 2 27 Because the people are suffering 1 28 Youth are jobless, and are being involved into different gro 1 29 Terrorism 19 30 Arrears of wages 13 31 Corruption, injustice, breach of promise by the authorities 1 32 Low wages 4 33 Management in their struggle for posts 2 34 High prices for food products 1 36 Corruption among the leaders of the country 2 37 Injustice of the government 1 38 Instigation of war among the people 1 39 Religious discord 4 40 Conflicts among the population of border areas 1 43 The Wahhabis could do that 3 44 Because religion is being under pressure from the Wahhabis 1 45 Because people of other nationality are being killed 1 47 High prices 7 48 Religious fanaticism 2 50 Religious extremism 3 51 They would promise rural population money, and win them over 1 52 Too high taxes on trading 1 53 Dereliction of duty in the police (flaws in security) 1 58 Social problems of the people 3 60 Economic problems are not being solved 1 61 Poverty 1 62 People have lost respect for each other 1 65 Struggle for power 3 68 Drugs 1 70 Lack of intelligence in our people 4 71 Irrigation water 2 72 Because of inability to settle conflicts by peaceful means 1 75 Looking for easy money 1 79 People`s disappointment (with their life) 2 80 People have become embittered 1 82 Border conflicts 1 84 Religious groups (movements) 4 85 Political instability 2 86 Conflicts could be caused by improper distribution of patent 1 87 Terrorist acts every year, the situation is being aggravated 1 88 Social inequality 1 89 Poor welfare standards 1 91 New leaders 1 92 Struggle for the presidential post 1 93 Youth, - because of the lack of money, - can do bad things ( 1 94 Terrorists from the other countries 1 96 The population is disappointed with the authorities (their p 2 97 Flaws in our legislation 1 99 Economic problems (lack of income) 7 100 Too many Wahhabis in our country 1 108 Because of spreading drug abuse 1 112 Leaders of extremists are looking for leading positions 1 114 Because of ecological problems 1 119 Elimination of terrorists 1 122 Call for religion 1 123 Inequality 1 126 Low living standards of the population 1 127 Religious reasons 1 997 NO ANSWER 1 998 Irrelevant answer 1 999 Hard to answer 22 Sysmiss 1154 (Q32 Primary, 2nd). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our countr Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our country over the next few years? 190 1310 2 124 2 Terrorists can organize explosions 1 3 Children without occupation (Youth without occupation) 2 4 Lack of everything 5 5 Because of the unemployment (lack of jobs) 36 6 Lack of money 11 7 People, - because of insufficient income 6 8 Youth are unemployed 6 10 Because of improper understanding of our government`s policy 3 11 Poverty of the population (Low living standards) 2 12 Youth - because of insufficient income 1 13 Mounting prices, Inflation, High prices 5 14 Arrears of wages and pensions 2 16 Division of the society into the poor and the rich 2 17 Interethnic frictions 4 18 Because extremist groups (Hizb-ut-Tahrir) are disseminating 2 19 Low income of the population 3 20 Poor financial state of the population 9 21 Insufficient educational work among youth 1 22 Starving population (hunger) 1 23 Because of idlers (idling) 1 24 Interrelations among the people 1 25 Our people have become indifferent 3 26 Our people have become nervous 1 29 Terrorism 4 30 Arrears of wages 11 32 Low wages 7 34 High prices for food products 4 35 Expensive drugs 1 41 Crossing of borders by terrorists 1 42 Struggle for riches 1 43 The Wahhabis could do that 3 46 Bad people 1 47 High prices 2 50 Religious extremism 2 54 Venality of the police 1 56 Factories (enterprises) are not functioning 1 57 Children are being kidnapped to extract money 1 59 Police are squeezing money from people (corruption) 1 62 People have lost respect for each other 1 63 The rich are exploiting the poor (Do not treat them as equal 2 64 Because it is not possible to visit relatives in other count 1 65 Struggle for power 1 66 Because people have no rights 1 67 Alcoholism 1 68 Drugs 1 69 Lack of freedom of speech 1 70 Lack of intelligence in our people 1 71 Irrigation water 1 73 Youth can be involved because they do not have their own opi 1 74 Red tape of our management 1 76 Lack of plots for homestead land (`tamarka`) 1 77 High tariffs for municipal services (gas, electricity, water 1 78 Charity, kindness are disappearing 1 83 Servants of the religion alien to us have been given too muc 1 93 Youth, - because of the lack of money, - can do bad things ( 1 94 Terrorists from the other countries 1 95 Drug addicts can start a row 1 96 The population is disappointed with the authorities(their po 2 98 Corruption 1 99 Economic problems (lack of income) 1 101 Inflation 1 103 Poor observation of the law 1 104 Social maintenance 1 105 Because textbooks for schoolchildren are too expensive 1 106 Law-enforcement bodies are acting in a way that turns the pe 2 108 Because of spreading drug abuse 2 109 Lack of proper education 1 110 Economic instability 1 111 People have no income 1 113 Thieves will start this 1 114 Because of ecological problems 1 115 Lack of mutual understanding 1 117 Too high taxes 1 120 Many people are not using their brains, are not thinking 1 124 Struggle for the presidential post 1 Sysmiss 1310 (Q32 Primary, 3rd). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our countr Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our country over the next few years? 65 1435 3 125 3 Children without occupation (Youth without occupation) 1 5 Because of the unemployment (lack of jobs) 6 6 Lack of money 2 7 People, - because of insufficient income 1 8 Youth are unemployed 1 11 Poverty of the population (Low living standards) 3 13 Mounting prices, Inflation, High prices 3 14 Arrears of wages and pensions 2 16 Division of the society into the poor and the rich 2 17 Interethnic frictions 1 19 Low income of the population 1 20 Poor financial state of the population 3 21 Insufficient educational work among youth 2 23 Because of idlers (idling) 1 25 Our people have become indifferent 1 26 Our people have become nervous 1 27 Because the people are suffering 1 29 Terrorism 2 30 Arrears of wages 3 31 Corruption, injustice, breach of promise by the authorities 2 32 Low wages 2 34 High prices for food products 2 35 Expensive drugs 2 36 Corruption among the leaders of the country 1 37 Injustice of the government 1 47 High prices 1 49 No recreational activities for youth (clubs, movie theaters, 3 55 Youth cannot get higher education, - education is contract-b 1 62 People have lost respect for each other 1 68 Drugs 2 77 High tariffs for municipal services (gas, electricity, water 3 81 Nobody wants to listen to the people`s problems 1 90 Drug addicts can start a row when they do not have money 1 102 Prostitution 1 107 Because of the lack of personal opinion 1 118 Education is not being paid proper attention 1 121 Moral and spiritual level of our population 1 125 Situation in the public health sphere 1 Sysmiss 1435 (Q32 Secondary, 1st). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our coun Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our country over the next few years? 346 1154 1 99 1 Unemployment 61 2 Poverty 147 3 Dissatisfaction with government and law enforcement agencies 16 4 Terrorist acts, terrorist provocations 31 5 Religious discord and religious extremism 23 6 Interethnic and inter-state conflicts 10 7 Other 34 97 NO RESPONSE 1 98 IRRELEVANT ANSWER 1 99 DO NOT KNOW 22 Sysmiss 1154 (Q32 Secondary, 2nd). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our coun Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our country over the next few years? 157 1343 1 7 1 Unemployment 51 2 Poverty 45 3 Dissatisfaction with government and law enforcement agencies 16 4 Terrorist acts, terrorist provocations 9 5 Religious discord and religious extremism 7 6 Interethnic and inter-state conflicts 4 7 Other 25 Sysmiss 1343 (Q32 Secondary, 3rd). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our coun Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in our country over the next few years? 25 1475 1 7 1 Unemployment 3 2 Poverty 8 3 Dissatisfaction with government and law enforcement agencies 2 4 Terrorist acts, terrorist provocations 1 6 Interethnic and inter-state conflicts 1 7 Other 10 Sysmiss 1475 (Q33 Primary, 1st). What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict in Public What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict in our country over the next few years? 346 1154 1 999 1 Terrorists 19 2 The Wahhabis 29 3 Police 1 5 Common people 52 6 Whose who envy our people 1 7 Islamic political groups 1 8 Religious leaders 1 9 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 7 10 Black-bearded people 1 11 The Wahhabis` leaders 1 12 Akramists (advocates of Akram Yuldashev - A.J.) 1 13 Low-income (poor) people 24 14 Unorganized youth 3 15 Those who are dissatisfied with the power (who do not like t 2 16 Extremists under the mask of religion 2 17 Unemployed population (people) 26 18 Extremist groups 3 19 Suffering people 13 22 Dekhans (collective farmers) 2 23 Leaders of the country 1 24 Bad people 3 25 The Wahhabi groups 4 26 Religious extremists 3 27 Those who are pursuing only their own gains and interests 2 29 Those who have sold out their country (Traitors to their cou 2 30 Uncomprehending people 5 35 Thoughtless (`beboshlar`) people 1 36 Poor people 4 37 Rich and greedy people seeking power 2 39 Unemployed youth 5 40 Organized groups 1 43 Representatives of different nations 2 44 Youth 6 45 The people who will come to the end of their endurance 3 47 Drug addicts 3 48 Those who are not able to feed their children 1 49 Tajiks who do not understand the law 2 50 Those released from jails 2 55 The unemployed 4 59 Hungry people 3 60 Irresponsible youth under the influence of the others 1 61 Idlers 2 62 Those who do not have their own opinion 1 63 Neighbors 1 65 Government officials (place-hunters) 1 66 Illiterate people 3 67 People without any values in life 1 70 The rich 1 71 Religious groups 2 73 A conflict could arise between traders at the market (in the 1 74 Shakhids 1 75 The government itself 1 77 Those who are against the President 1 78 Terrorists from abroad 1 79 Terrorists from Iraq 1 83 People from troubled families 1 84 Those who love money 1 85 Pensioners 1 87 Mujaheds 1 90 Irresponsible people 3 91 People badly in need 1 92 The Wahhabis who misinterpret religion 1 93 Chiefs 1 94 Groups of militants 1 96 Children-hooligans 1 97 Fanatics 1 99 Whose who addict themselves to religion 1 105 Intelligent people 1 106 Hot-tempered people 1 107 Instigators 1 109 Those who need money for drugs 1 110 Misguided terrorists 1 111 Hooligans-idlers 1 115 Those who have joint terrorists 1 116 It could be in the form of mass discontent, involving everyb 1 117 Different people, regardless of nationality and religion 1 118 Political parties 1 997 Irrelevant answer 1 998 NO ANSWER 5 999 Hard to answer 49 Sysmiss 1154 (Q33 Primary, 2nd). What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict in Public What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict in our country over the next few years? 129 1371 1 114 1 Terrorists 5 2 The Wahhabis 9 3 Police 1 4 Traffic inspectors 1 5 Common people 2 7 Islamic political groups 1 8 Religious leaders 1 9 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 9 12 Akramists (advocates of Akram Yuldashev - A.J.) 1 13 Low-income (poor) people 13 14 Unorganized youth 3 16 Extremists under the mask of religion 1 17 Unemployed population (people) 15 18 Extremist groups 3 19 Suffering people 2 21 Terrorists who deal with drug trafficking 1 22 Dekhans (collective farmers) 2 26 Religious extremists 1 28 Those who are not being paid their wages 1 29 Those who have sold out their country (Traitors to their cou 1 30 Uncomprehending people 1 31 Enemies of our regime 1 32 Rural population 1 33 Organized crime 1 34 Hired extremists 1 36 Poor people 2 38 Those who are not satisfied with the government 1 39 Unemployed youth 1 41 Arabs, for religious reasons 1 42 Homeless people 1 44 Youth 5 45 The people who will come to the end of their endurance 3 46 Those whose children live in other countries (of near abroad 1 47 Drug addicts 1 50 Those released from jails 3 51 Strangers 2 52 Mentally deranged people 1 53 Those dissatisfied with social life 1 55 The unemployed 2 56 Drunkards 1 57 Intelligentsia 1 61 Idlers 2 64 Those with big families 1 69 Those who do not understand the policy of our state 1 70 The rich 1 72 The Wahhabis from abroad 1 76 Unemployed youth who are ready to give their lives for money 2 80 The Wahhabis from Afghanistan 1 82 Youth who will give their lives for money 1 84 Those who love money 1 85 Pensioners 1 86 Sick` persons 1 88 Those who have low wages 2 90 Irresponsible people 1 95 Chieftains 1 99 Whose who addict themselves to religion 1 100 The Wahhabis can incite the needy families 1 101 People tired of this life 1 103 The meanest, foul people 1 108 Those who do not have money 1 112 Farmers 1 114 Drug addicts 1 Sysmiss 1371 (Q33 Primary, 3rd). What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict in Public What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict in our country over the next few years? 34 1466 1 113 1 Terrorists 3 2 The Wahhabis 1 5 Common people 1 9 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 1 13 Low-income (poor) people 1 14 Unorganized youth 1 15 Those who are dissatisfied with the power (who do not like t 3 17 Unemployed population (people) 1 18 Extremist groups 1 20 Those who have been deceived 2 22 Dekhans (collective farmers) 1 24 Bad people 1 33 Organized crime 1 35 Thoughtless (`beboshlar`) people 1 43 Representatives of different nations 1 45 The people who will come to the end of their endurance 1 47 Drug addicts 3 54 Those who are disappointed with their life 1 72 The Wahhabis from abroad 1 81 Those who cannot find work after being released from jail 1 84 Those who love money 1 89 Those who are not being paid their wages in time 1 98 Islamic organizations 1 102 People on drugs 1 104 Those who haven`t found their path yet 1 111 Hooligans-idlers 1 113 Thieves 1 Sysmiss 1466 (Q33 Secondary, 1st). What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict Public What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict in our country over the next few years? 346 1154 1 99 1 Common people (the poor, the unemployed, those dissatisfied 174 2 Religious extremist groups (`The Wahhabis`, Hizb-ut-Tahrir, 60 3 Terrorists 23 4 The authorities (even if there are few of such answers, is i 5 5 Other, including drug addicts, criminals, etc. 30 98 NO RESPONSE 5 99 DO NOT KNOW 49 Sysmiss 1154 (Q33 Secondary, 2nd). What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict Public What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict in our country over the next few years? 61 1439 1 5 1 Common people (the poor, the unemployed, those dissatisfied 15 2 Religious extremist groups (`The Wahhabis`, Hizb-ut-Tahrir, 14 3 Terrorists 8 4 The authorities (even if there are few of such answers, is i 1 5 Other, including drug addicts, criminals, etc. 23 Sysmiss 1439 (Q33 Secondary, 3rd). What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict Public What groups or individuals can take part in this conflict in our country over the next few years? 8 1492 1 5 1 Common people (the poor, the unemployed, those dissatisfied 1 2 Religious extremist groups (`The Wahhabis`, Hizb-ut-Tahrir, 3 3 Terrorists 1 5 Other, including drug addicts, criminals, etc. 3 Sysmiss 1492 (Q34). In which form can the conflict be in our country over the next few years? Public In which form can the conflict be in our country over the next few years? 346 1154 1 9 1 Armed conflict 62 2 Mass disorder 160 3 Minor instances of physical violence 52 4 Aggressive verbal attacks 37 9 DK/NR 35 Sysmiss 1154 (Q34). In which form can the conflict be in our country over the next few years? Public In which form can the conflict be in our country over the next few years? 107 1393 2 4 2 Mass disorder 32 3 Minor instances of physical violence 40 4 Aggressive verbal attacks 35 Sysmiss 1393 (Q34). In which form can the conflict be in our country over the next few years? Public In which form can the conflict be in our country over the next few years? 36 1464 3 4 3 Minor instances of physical violence 10 4 Aggressive verbal attacks 26 Sysmiss 1464 (Q34). In which form can the conflict be in our country over the next few years? Public In which form can the conflict be in our country over the next few years? 3 1497 4 4 4 Aggressive verbal attacks 3 Sysmiss 1497 (Q35). How likely is conflict on the local level, in your village/city, over the Public How likely is conflict on the local level, in your village/city, over the next few years? 1500 0 2 9 2 Fairly likely 40 3 Somewhat likely 63 4 Not likely at all 1209 9 NR/DK 188 (Q36 Primary, 1st). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your city/ Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your city/village over the next few years? 103 1397 1 99 1 Misinterpretation of Islam 1 3 A conflict can arise between inmates of the jail located in 1 4 Low living standards (The need) 6 5 Arrears of pensions 1 6 Arrears of wages and other allowances 6 7 Deplorable financial situation 9 9 Mounting prices for everything (Too high prices) 2 10 People`s life has become hard 1 11 Unemployment 18 13 Lack of gas 2 14 Too high taxes 1 16 Electricity cutoffs 1 18 Too high taxes for traders 1 19 Lack of occupation among youth 2 21 All factories have been closed and looted 1 24 Conflict with the authorities 1 27 Managers do not do anything 1 30 Ethnic frictions 1 32 Due to different everyday life problems 2 33 If an animal walks into a `tamarka` 1 34 Lack of irrigation water 1 35 The need 4 36 Because of a homestead land 1 38 If somebody starts instigating people for a provocation 1 39 Life has become hard 2 40 Lack of money (The need) 4 42 Terrorism 3 43 People`s low income 1 44 Those who oppose the President 1 45 Struggle for the presidential post 1 46 If terrorists arrive 1 47 Because of the unemployment and lack of money, youth are ste 2 48 Some people do not like peaceful life in our country 1 50 People discontent with the power 1 52 Too many Wahhabis 1 55 Informers 1 56 Low salaries 1 59 Call for Islam 1 60 People`s economic situation 1 63 A conflict between traders at the market and the police 1 64 When irrigation water is supplied people will start fighting 1 66 Religious reasons 1 69 Lack of respect for each other 1 98 Hard to answer 6 99 Irrelevant answer 5 Sysmiss 1397 (Q36 Primary, 2nd). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your city/ Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your city/village over the next few years? 46 1454 2 61 2 Misinterpretation of the government`s policy 1 4 Low living standards (The need) 1 5 Arrears of pensions 3 6 Arrears of wages and other allowances 3 7 Deplorable financial situation 3 8 Religious fanaticism 1 9 Mounting prices for everything (Too high prices) 2 11 Unemployment 3 12 Poor roads, - not paved 1 13 Lack of gas 1 14 Too high taxes 1 15 Lack of electricity 1 19 Lack of occupation among youth 1 20 Youth cannot get education, because it is not free any more 1 21 All factories have been closed and looted 1 22 No future for the people from lower strata 1 23 People are searching garbage cans for scraps of food 1 26 Because visas are too expensive 1 27 Managers do not do anything 1 28 Corruption 1 29 People are illiterate 1 31 Different religions 1 34 Lack of irrigation water 1 37 Alcoholism 2 40 Lack of money (The need) 4 49 Alcoholism among youth 1 51 Lawlessness of managerial bodies 1 53 Lack of security in life 1 54 Slander 1 56 Low salaries 1 57 Textbooks for schoolchildren are too expensive, nobody can a 1 58 Because of the children 1 61 People`s social state 1 Sysmiss 1454 (Q36 Primary, 3rd). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your city/ Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your city/village over the next few years? 18 1482 4 68 4 Low living standards (The need) 1 6 Arrears of wages and other allowances 4 9 Mounting prices for everything (Too high prices) 2 12 Poor roads, - not paved 1 13 Lack of gas 1 17 No heating 1 40 Lack of money (The need) 1 41 High prices for food products 2 56 Low salaries 1 62 Dissatisfaction with the ruling circles 1 65 Drug abuse 1 67 Rising tariffs for municipal services 1 68 Arrears in wages 1 Sysmiss 1482 (Q36 Secondary, 1st). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your cit Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your city/village over the next few years? 103 1397 1 98 1 Unemployment and poverty 60 2 Dissatisfaction with organs of state authority and their act 12 3 Religious or ethnic frictions, terrorism 9 4 Other 16 98 DO NOT KNOW 6 Sysmiss 1397 (Q36 Secondary, 2nd). What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your cit Public What can be possible reasons for such conflict in your city/village over the next few years? 19 1481 1 4 1 Unemployment and poverty 5 2 Dissatisfaction with organs of state authority and their act 8 3 Religious or ethnic frictions, terrorism 1 4 Other 5 Sysmiss 1481 (Q37 Primary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over Public In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over the next few years? 103 1397 1 9 1 Armed conflict 10 2 Mass disturbances, turmoil 47 3 Physical violence, to some extent 22 4 Swearing, insulting 17 5 Complaints 1 9 DK/NR 6 Sysmiss 1397 (Q37 Primary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over Public In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over the next few years? 29 1471 2 4 2 Mass disturbances, turmoil 3 3 Physical violence, to some extent 8 4 Swearing, insulting 18 Sysmiss 1471 (Q37 Primary, 3nd). In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over Public In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over the next few years? 6 1494 3 4 3 Physical violence, to some extent 1 4 Swearing, insulting 5 Sysmiss 1494 (Q37 Primary, 4th). In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over Public In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over the next few years? 1 1499 4 4 4 Swearing, insulting 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q37 Secondary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be in your city/village ove Public In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over the next few years? 103 1397 1 9 1 Armed conflict 10 2 Mass disturbances, turmoil 47 3 Physical violence, to some extent 22 4 Swearing, insulting, complaints 18 9 DK/NR 6 Sysmiss 1397 (Q37 Secondary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be in your city/village ove Public In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over the next few years? 29 1471 2 4 2 Mass disturbances, turmoil 3 3 Physical violence, to some extent 8 4 Swearing, insulting, complaints 18 Sysmiss 1471 (Q37 Secondary, 3rd). In which form can the conflict be in your city/village ove Public In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over the next few years? 6 1494 3 4 3 Physical violence, to some extent 1 4 Swearing, insulting, complaints 5 Sysmiss 1494 (Q37 Secondary, 4th). In which form can the conflict be in your city/village ove Public In which form can the conflict be in your city/village over the next few years? 1 1499 4 4 4 Swearing, insulting, complaints 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q38). How likely is conflict between Uzbekistan and other countries in Central Public How likely is conflict between Uzbekistan and other countries in Central Asia? 1500 0 1 9 1 Highly likely 1 2 Fairly likely 42 3 Somewhat likely 66 4 Not likely at all 1063 9 NR/DK 328 (Q39A1). Can a conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? Public Can a conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? 109 1391 1 9 1 Yes 47 2 No 48 9 DK/NR 14 Sysmiss 1391 (Q39A2 Primary, 1st). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbek Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? 47 1453 1 99 1 Conflicts at the border, because the custom officers have be 2 2 The roads (the borders) have been closed, that is why it is 4 5 Difficulties when crossing the border 6 6 They wouldn`t let the people with merchandise through the cu 2 7 With customs officers (The customs control) 1 10 Water conflicts 1 11 Because of land (Territorial conflicts) 2 16 Because of territory 1 20 If they introduce a visa regime 2 21 Because of delays in paying off wages to migrants in Kazakhs 2 23 Because of hostility 1 26 If they wo not allow people to trade 1 27 If they close the border (Because of the border closure) 7 28 Because food products are being imported from Kazakhstan 1 30 If they wo not allow Uzbek citizens into Kazakhstan 1 31 Border conflict 1 35 Economic conflict (Financial conflict) 1 40 Because of mistrust 1 41 Uzbeks have shot a taxi driver on the border 1 43 They are going there to earn money, but are not being paid t 2 46 Because of envy 1 47 At the border their representatives wo not tell you anything 1 48 When they are bringing vodka from abroad (smuggling) 1 99 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1453 (Q39A2 Primary, 2nd). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbek Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? 5 1495 7 49 7 With customs officers (The customs control) 1 22 Because of the lack of money (financial difficulties) 1 33 Because of the border (border conflicts) 1 35 Economic conflict (Financial conflict) 1 49 Women who are going there in search for work are being raped 1 Sysmiss 1495 (Q39A2 Secondary, 1st). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzb Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? 47 1453 1 99 1 Conflicts and frictions between citizens, border guards, and 29 2 Territorial claims and claims for water and oil 4 3 Conflicts with citizens of another country 7 4 Armed conflicts and terrorists 2 5 Other 1 99 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1453 (Q39A2 Secondary, 2nd). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzb Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? 3 1497 4 5 4 Armed conflicts and terrorists 1 5 Other 2 Sysmiss 1497 (Q40A Primary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Ka Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? 47 1453 1 99 1 War 6 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 7 3 Armed border conflict 4 4 Civil commotion 14 5 Physical violence, to some extent 7 6 Swearing, insulting 5 7 Borders will be closed 1 99 DK/NR 3 Sysmiss 1453 (Q40A Primary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Ka Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? 5 1495 6 6 6 Swearing, insulting 5 Sysmiss 1495 (Q40A Secondary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? 47 1453 1 99 1 War 6 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 7 3 Armed border conflict 4 4 Civil commotion 14 5 Physical violence, to some extent 7 6 Swearing, insulting 5 7 Borders will be closed 1 99 DK/NS 3 Sysmiss 1453 (Q40A Secondary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan? 5 1495 6 6 6 Swearing, insulting 5 Sysmiss 1495 (Q39B1). Can a conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? Public Can a conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 109 1391 1 9 1 Yes 18 2 No 69 9 DK/NR 22 Sysmiss 1391 (Q39B2 Primary, 1st). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbek Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 18 1482 3 39 3 Too many people are coming here from that country 1 5 Difficulties when crossing the border 2 6 They wouldn`t let the people with merchandise through the cu 1 10 Because of water 3 11 Because of land (Territorial claims) 2 16 Fight for territory 1 22 Because of lack of money (financial difficulties) 1 24 If people are not able to visit their relatives 3 29 Because of irrigation water 1 32 Because the last time terrorists came from Kyrghyzstan 1 35 Economic conflict (Financial conflict) 1 39 Because of inability of our governments to come to an agreem 1 Sysmiss 1482 (Q39B2 Primary, 2nd). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbek Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 2 1498 12 23 12 Fight for a place 1 23 Because of hostility 1 Sysmiss 1498 (Q39B2 Secondary, 1st). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzb Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 18 1482 1 5 1 Conflicts and frictions between citizens, border guards and 6 2 Territorial claims and claims for water and oil 8 3 Conflicts with citizens of another country 1 4 Armed conflicts and terrorists 1 5 Other 2 Sysmiss 1482 (Q39B2 Secondary, 2nd). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzb Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 1 1499 3 3 3 Conflicts with citizens of another country 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q40B Primary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Ky Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 18 1482 1 99 1 War 2 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 1 3 Armed border conflict 1 4 Civil commotion 6 5 Physical violence, to some extent 3 6 Swearing, insulting 4 99 DK/NR 1 Sysmiss 1482 (Q40B Primary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Ky Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 3 1497 5 6 5 Physical violence, to some extent 2 6 Swearing, insulting 1 Sysmiss 1497 (Q40B Primary, 3rd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Ky Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 2 1498 6 6 6 Swearing, insulting 2 Sysmiss 1498 (Q40B Secondary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 18 1482 1 99 1 War 2 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 1 3 Armed border conflict 1 4 Civil commotion 6 5 Physical violence, to some extent 3 6 Swearing, insulting 4 99 DK/NR 1 Sysmiss 1482 (Q40B Secondary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 3 1497 5 6 5 Physical violence, to some extent 2 6 Swearing, insulting 1 Sysmiss 1497 (Q40B Secondary, 3rd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Kyrghyzstan? 2 1498 6 6 6 Swearing, insulting 2 Sysmiss 1498 (Q39C1). Can a conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? Public Can a conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 109 1391 1 9 1 Yes 35 2 No 53 9 DK/NR 21 Sysmiss 1391 (Q39C2 Primary, 1st). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbek Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 35 1465 4 99 4 Immigrants from Tajikistan are homeless 1 5 Difficulties when crossing the border 1 7 With customs officers (The customs control) 1 8 Terrorism (terrorists) 1 11 Because of land (Territorial claims) 1 12 Fight for a place 1 14 Because of drugs (drugs trafficking) 6 15 We are tired of paying our border guards each time when we c 1 17 Because of nationality (National problem) 2 22 Because of lack of money (financial difficulties) 2 23 Because of hostility 1 24 If people are not able to visit their relatives 6 29 Because of irrigation water 1 31 Border conflict 1 33 Because of the border (border conflicts) 1 38 The people are quite explosive 1 39 Because of inability of our governments to come to an agreem 1 44 Because of drug abuse 1 50 Because of the common border with Afghanistan 1 99 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1465 (Q39C2 Primary, 2nd). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbek Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 4 1496 16 45 16 Fight for territory 1 17 Because of nationality (National problem) 1 37 Arms smuggling through the border 1 45 Because of arms 1 Sysmiss 1496 (Q39C2 Secondary, 1st). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzb Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 35 1465 1 99 1 Conflicts and frictions between citizens, border guards and 11 2 Territorial claims and claims for water and oil 4 3 Conflicts with citizens of another country 4 4 Armed conflicts and terrorists 3 5 Other 9 99 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1465 (Q39C2 Secondary, 2nd). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzb Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 2 1498 2 3 2 Territorial claims and claims for water and oil 1 3 Conflicts with citizens of another country 1 Sysmiss 1498 (Q40C Primary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Ta Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 35 1465 1 99 1 War 3 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 3 3 Armed border conflict 10 4 Civil commotion 11 5 Physical violence, to some extent 3 6 Swearing, insulting 3 99 DK/NR 2 Sysmiss 1465 (Q40C Primary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Ta Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 10 1490 2 6 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 1 3 Armed border conflict 2 4 Civil commotion 1 5 Physical violence, to some extent 3 6 Swearing, insulting 3 Sysmiss 1490 (Q40C Primary, 3rd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Ta Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 1 1499 6 6 6 Swearing, insulting 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q40C Secondary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 35 1465 1 99 1 War 3 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 3 3 Armed border conflict 10 4 Civil commotion 11 5 Physical violence, to some extent 3 6 Swearing, insulting 3 99 DK/NR 2 Sysmiss 1465 (Q40C Secondary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 10 1490 2 6 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 1 3 Armed border conflict 2 4 Civil commotion 1 5 Physical violence, to some extent 3 6 Swearing, insulting 3 Sysmiss 1490 (Q40C Secondary, 3rd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tadjikistan? 1 1499 6 6 6 Swearing, insulting 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q39D1). Can a conflict be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? Public Can a conflict be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? 109 1391 1 9 1 Yes 48 2 No 43 9 DK/NR 18 Sysmiss 1391 (Q39D2 Primary, 1st). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbek Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? 48 1452 2 99 2 The roads (the borders) have been closed, that is why it is 6 4 Immigrants are homeless 1 5 Difficulties when crossing the border 4 7 With customs officers (The customs control) 1 8 Terrorism (terrorists) 1 13 Because they do not want to maintain relationships 1 18 Because everything has become too expensive 13 19 People are being tortured at the border 6 20 If they introduce a visa regime 2 23 Because of hostility 1 24 If people are not able to visit their relatives 4 29 Because of irrigation water 1 34 Because of oil 1 36 Turkmenistan has seized our riches 1 42 The government`s dictatorship 1 99 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1452 (Q39D2 Primary, 2nd). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbek Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? 10 1490 18 25 18 Because everything has become too expensive 5 19 People are being tortured at the border 1 24 If people are not able to visit their relatives 3 25 Because it takes a long time to get a visa 1 Sysmiss 1490 (Q39D2 Secondary, 1st). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzb Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? 48 1452 1 99 1 Visa regime, conflicts and frictions between citizens, borde 23 2 Territorial claims and claims for water and oil 3 3 Conflicts with citizens of another country 1 4 Armed conflicts and terrorists 1 5 Other 16 99 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1452 (Q39D2 Secondary, 2nd). Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzb Public Because of which reasons the conflict can be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? 9 1491 1 5 1 Visa regime, conflicts and frictions between citizens, borde 4 5 Other 5 Sysmiss 1491 (Q40D Primary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tu Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? 48 1452 1 99 1 War 3 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 8 3 Armed border conflict 16 4 Civil commotion 11 5 Physical violence, to some extent 6 6 Swearing, insulting 2 99 DK/NR 2 Sysmiss 1452 (Q40D Primary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Tu Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? 10 1490 2 6 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 1 3 Armed border conflict 1 5 Physical violence, to some extent 2 6 Swearing, insulting 6 Sysmiss 1490 (Q40D Secondary, 1st). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? 48 1452 1 99 1 War 3 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 8 3 Armed border conflict 16 4 Civil commotion 11 5 Physical violence, to some extent 6 6 Swearing, insulting 2 99 DK/NR 2 Sysmiss 1452 (Q40D Secondary, 2nd). In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Public In which form can the conflict be between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan? 10 1490 2 6 2 Severance of diplomatic relations 1 3 Armed border conflict 1 5 Physical violence, to some extent 2 6 Swearing, insulting 6 Sysmiss 1490 (Q41). Which is more important to you, your ethnicity or your citizenship? Public Which is more important to you, your ethnicity or your citizenship? 1500 0 1 9 1 Nationality 476 2 Citizenship 384 3 EQUALLY IMPORTANT 548 4 DO NOT CARE ABOUT EITHER 61 9 DK/NR 31 (Q42). How would you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic Public How would you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 486 2 Somewhat good 778 3 Somewhat bad 51 4 Very bad 2 9 DK/NR 183 (Q43_1 Primary, 1st). Why do you estimate current relations among people of diff Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as good relations? 1264 236 1 999 1 I have never heard anybody quarrelling (having) conflicts 16 2 We easily communicate with them 9 4 We do not quarrel, we live in peace (There are no conflicts 203 5 Our people are good-natured 13 6 Because we respect each other 14 7 People are living in peace and friendship (We live in concor 195 8 In our country people are not being divided into nationaliti 160 9 Our President does not divide the people into nations 1 10 We get along well with them (We have good relations) 66 11 People of different nationalities live in our mahalla, and t 24 12 Thanks to the government`s policy 9 13 People act jointly (Are solving their problems together) 8 14 Nobody kings it over the people of other nationality 1 15 Nationality does not matter among the people, however repres 1 16 People share their bread with each other 1 17 We all observe the law 2 18 We`ve been living together for many years already 16 19 I am Turk, and people greet me in the street in the same way 1 20 Nations do not oppose each other 2 21 All the neighbors treat us equally well 7 22 We are all equal 24 23 The most important thing in our country is to preserve peace 12 24 In our country people of other nationalities are not being o 9 26 Uzbekistan is a country of friendship and peace 5 27 There is mutual understanding between our people 7 28 We (they) have become relatives (We are visiting each other 11 29 People of different nationalities live in the neighborhood, 2 30 We are helping each other 6 31 The Constitution is the same for everybody 4 32 We do not have ethnic problems 11 33 Nobody was doing anything bad to us 2 34 We live as if we are one family 6 36 Because Uzbeks are composed and peaceful people 4 37 We will respect those who treat us well 1 38 We are old citizens 2 39 There are not so many of us, Russians, who have stayed here 1 40 Elderly people are well-disposed to them, but youth are not 1 42 Uzbeks are a hospitable nation 10 43 In Uzbekistan all the nations have equal rights 44 44 There is no violence against each other 1 45 All nations are hospitable 4 46 Because we all are citizens of Uzbekistan 4 47 We all want peace (We do not want war) 15 48 In our mahalla Uzbeks and Tajiks live like they are one fami 2 49 There are no conflicts between us 12 50 People wouldn`t listen to the enemies who want war 1 52 There is no war 3 53 People respect each other (mutual respect) 12 54 We have all prerequisites for a peaceful life 3 55 The President reassures us all (Presidential policy) 2 56 They are protected by the state 3 57 Comparing with other countries, the situation is more peacef 3 58 Nobody persecutes representatives of other nations 4 59 Because we can see how good their life is 2 60 We are all equal - there are no bad nations 5 62 You should have good relations with your neighbors 2 63 Our neighbors are of different nationalities, but we all are 2 64 The relationships have improved 2 65 We all have similar problems now (both Russians, and Uzbeks, 2 66 We do not have any frictions, and the government`s policy is 1 67 We`ve always lived in peace and accord with other nations 1 68 Neighbors are in friendly relations with each other 3 69 There are no conflicts in Kuvasai 1 70 I have many friends of different nationalities 2 71 People are not hostile to each other 2 72 I know many women - Tartars - who are my friends 1 73 People are respectful, kind, friendly (towards each other) 6 74 It is good that there are people of different nationalities, 1 75 I never gave a thought about that 1 76 People are more amiable here than in Russia 1 77 Our local authorities are doing a good job 1 78 If you are not a nationalist, people will treat you well 1 79 I respect Uzbeks, I do not like Tajiks,-Uzbeks are the nat. 1 80 I respect Russians because I have learned a lot from them (a 3 82 We respect all the nations that live in Uzbekistan 1 83 There is nothing we can scramble for 3 84 We have good relations, however there is still the language 1 85 Our families are comprised of people of different nationalit 1 86 My parents have brought me so that I respect all nations 1 87 It is a multinational state 1 88 Without other nations we will go back to our life we used to 1 89 There is nothing for which nations would come into a conflic 3 90 The Russian language unites us 1 91 There are not so many of other nationalities 1 92 We do not have nationalism here, since from the earliest tim 1 94 Since our people are intelligent, they judge the others not 1 95 We do not differentiate between each other, because all the 5 96 We are people of different nationalities here - and we all w 3 97 Everybody regrets when Russians are leaving 2 98 Uzbeks do not insult other nations 3 99 People are quite tolerable towards representatives of other 1 102 People of different nationalities know how to behave themsel 1 103 Russians and Uzbeks have never quarreled with each other 2 104 Other nations have a good life here (respondent is Uzbek) 1 105 All nationalities live well together 19 106 Uzbekistan is our country 1 107 Nationality does not matter for me - there are both good and 4 109 We have good relations 2 110 All events are organized to involve people of all nationalit 1 111 Our people have realized that the national issue should not 1 112 Poverty has united us all 1 113 If there are some persecutions on the grounds of nationality 1 114 Nobody has ever said anything bad about other nationalities 1 115 Muslims are being brought this way 1 116 Uzbeks are nice people 1 117 I have never noticed negative attitude and antipathy towards 2 118 Because of good relations our people are going to other coun 2 120 It is our mentality 1 121 Our President has found them a place in Uzbekistan 1 122 Representatives of different nations study and work together 1 123 All our nations are humane, and get on well with each other 2 124 In our society representatives of different nationalities ne 1 126 Our children study with people of different nationalities 3 127 In the army where I served there were people of different na 2 128 There is nothing people of different nationalities should sc 1 129 Different nations live in one country, - that means that the 1 130 People of different nationalities cannot get on well from th 1 131 If compared to Russia, our interethnic relations haven`t bee 2 132 We were on friendly relations with each other under socialis 1 133 In any case, Uzbeks will be `backwoods` (unenlightened) with 1 135 Nobody insults anybody 1 136 Russians easily make friends - they have become like Uzbeks 1 137 Russians easily make friends 1 138 People respect each other - they would bring pilaf, bread to 1 139 We have good neighborly relations 1 140 Uzbeks are kind-hearted, they get on well with everybody 1 141 We`ve always had good relations 1 142 It depends on a person - if you are nice, others will treat 1 143 We are used to each other 1 144 There are no humiliations 1 145 All the nations are mixed now 1 146 We all are getting equal salary 1 147 It is not nationality that matters, but the way the person i 1 148 We`ve been living here for 30 years already - nobody has tre 1 149 We have other more important things to take care of 1 998 Irrelevant answer 27 999 DK/NR 112 Sysmiss 236 (Q43_1 Primary, 2nd). Why do you estimate current relations among people of diff Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as good relations? 156 1344 3 134 3 We are studying other languages 2 4 We do not quarrel, we live in peace (There are no conflicts 16 5 Our people are good-natured 3 6 Because we respect each other 7 7 People are living in peace and friendship (We live in concor 25 8 In our country people are not being divided into nationaliti 22 9 Our President does not divide the people into nations 1 10 We get along well with them (We have good relations) 2 11 People of different nationalities live in our mahalla, and t 1 12 Thanks to the government`s policy 3 18 We`ve been living together for many years already 1 22 We are all equal 3 23 The most important thing in our country is to preserve peace 2 25 In our country we do not treat people of other nationalities 1 26 Uzbekistan is a country of friendship and peace 1 27 There is mutual understanding between our people 1 28 We (they) have become relatives (We are visiting each other 4 29 People of different nationalities live in the neighborhood, 2 30 We are helping each other 3 31 The Constitution is the same for everybody 4 33 Nobody was doing anything bad to us 1 34 We live as if we are one family 1 35 If all Russians leave, we will turn back to the way of life 1 36 Because Uzbeks are composed and peaceful people 1 39 There are not so many of us, Russians, who have stayed here 1 41 Without Russian our life wo not be good 1 42 Uzbeks are a hospitable nation 2 43 In Uzbekistan all the nations have equal rights 9 45 All nations are hospitable 1 47 We all want peace (We do not want war) 4 49 There are no conflicts between us 1 51 It is a good educational work 1 52 There is no war 1 53 People respect each other (mutual respect) 2 61 Russians used to humiliate Uzbeks before, but Uzbeks are kin 1 70 I have many friends of different nationalities 1 73 People are respectful, kind, friendly (towards each other) 2 80 I respect Russians because I have learned a lot from them (a 2 81 We are learning a lot from different nations 2 82 We respect all the nations that live in Uzbekistan 1 89 There is nothing for which nations would come into a conflic 1 92 We do not have nationalism here, since from the earliest tim 1 93 We have good relations, - everybody is going to Kazakhstan t 1 95 We do not differentiate between each other, because all the 5 98 Uzbeks do not insult other nations 1 101 There is the Law, and there is the Constitution 1 107 Nationality does not matter for me - there are both good and 1 108 People are quite tolerant 1 119 Because we`ve lived all our life here 1 123 All our nations are humane, and get on well with each other 1 125 All the nations have equal rights 1 134 We`ve used to live and work together with Russians 1 Sysmiss 1344 (Q43_1 Primary, 3rd). Why do you estimate current relations among people of diff Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as good relations? 5 1495 8 100 8 In our country people are not being divided into nationaliti 1 30 We are helping each other 1 92 We do not have nationalism here, since from the earliest tim 1 99 People are quite tolerable towards representatives of other 1 100 We speak almost one and the same language 1 Sysmiss 1495 (Q43_1 Secondary, 4th). Why do you estimate current relations among people of di Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as good relations? 1264 236 1 99 1 Good, friendly, close relationships between people of differ 460 2 Relationships between people of different nationalities are 562 3 Nations are protected by the Law and have equal rights 74 4 Other 56 99 DK/NR 112 Sysmiss 236 (Q43_1 Secondary, 5th). Why do you estimate current relations among people of di Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as good relations? 100 1400 1 4 1 Good, friendly, close relationships between people of differ 42 2 Relationships between people of different nationalities are 34 3 Nations are protected by the Law and have equal rights 17 4 Other 7 Sysmiss 1400 (Q43_2 Primary, 1st). Why do you estimate current relations among people of diff Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as bad relations? 53 1447 1 999 1 People do not respect each other (They have no respect for e 6 2 People insult each other 2 4 If you are of different nationality you can hardly be allowe 1 5 Each nation demands a territory for themselves 1 6 Conflicts arise if somebody of our nationality (Russians) wa 1 7 Now people are divided into nationalities 5 8 The borders are closed - our government is not able to come 2 9 They do not understand each other`s language 1 10 There is division into nationalities 5 11 People envy each other 1 12 People do not trust each other 2 13 Kyghyzs who live here with Uzbeks are ill-disposed (are nati 1 14 People fight with each other, especially because of national 1 15 When they are drunk they would yell: `You, Russians, you sho 1 16 Our people have become poor and mean 2 17 Because of the poverty 1 18 There is no mutual understanding 1 19 Youth are ill-disposed to different nationalities 2 20 All the Russians have left 1 21 You have to know the Uzbek language (there is nothing in Rus 1 22 They are taking away the money from our people in Russia and 1 23 People do not trust each other 1 25 They pick on you because of the language 1 27 Uzbeks are driving Russians out to Russia 1 28 Because of the need people have become mean towards each oth 1 29 Many people have moved out 1 31 The end of the world is coming 1 32 Russians are nationalists to some extent 1 33 Everybody are preoccupied with their own problems 1 34 Sometimes we are being asked: `Why aren`t you going back?` 1 998 Irrelevant answer 1 999 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1447 (Q43_2 Primary, 2nd). Why do you estimate current relations among people of diff Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as bad relations? 5 1495 2 30 2 People insult each other 1 12 People do not trust each other 1 24 People are cheating each other 1 26 They wouldn`t employ you because of your nationality 1 30 People`s poverty makes them nasty 1 Sysmiss 1495 (Q43_2 Primary, 3rd). Why do you estimate current relations among people of diff Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as bad relations? 1 1499 3 3 3 They are trying to take away money from a businessman from K 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q43_2 Secondary, 4th). Why do you estimate current relations among people of di Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as bad relations? 53 1447 1 99 1 Demonstration of nationalistic feelings and mistrust - displ 22 2 Discrimination on the grounds of knowledge of the state lang 3 3 Reasons of nationalistic feelings and mistrust - poverty, ve 18 4 Worsening relations between the states one of which is of th 4 5 Other 2 99 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1447 (Q43_2 Secondary, 5th). Why do you estimate current relations among people of di Public Why do you estimate current relations among people of different ethnic groups in Uzbekistan as bad relations? 3 1497 1 4 1 Demonstration of nationalistic feelings and mistrust - displ 1 3 Reasons of nationalistic feelings and mistrust - poverty, ve 1 4 Worsening relations between the states one of which is of th 1 Sysmiss 1497 (Q44_A). How much do you feel in common with Uzbeks? Public How much do you feel in common with Uzbeks? 1500 0 1 9 1 Much 1319 2 Little 63 3 Nothing 9 9 DK/NR 109 (Q44_B). How much do you feel in common with Russians? Public How much do you feel in common with Russians? 1500 0 1 9 1 Much 538 2 Little 540 3 Nothing 311 9 DK/NR 111 (Q44_C). How much do you feel in common with Tajiks? Public How much do you feel in common with Tajiks? 1500 0 1 9 1 Much 627 2 Little 377 3 Nothing 329 9 DK/NR 167 (Q45_A). How will change the current relations between people of different natio Public How will change the current relations between people of different nationalities in Uzbekistan over the next year? 1500 0 1 9 1 Improve 804 2 About the same 513 3 Worsen 70 9 DK/NR 113 (Q45_B). How will change the current relations between people of different natio Public How will change the current relations between people of different nationalities in Uzbekistan over the next five years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Improve 812 2 About the same 443 3 Worsen 71 9 DK/NR 174 (Q45_C). How will change the current relations between people of different natio Public How will change the current relations between people of different nationalities in Uzbekistan over the next decade? 1500 0 1 9 1 Improve 791 2 About the same 403 3 Worsen 76 9 DK/NR 230 (Q46_A). How do you rate policy of our government towards Russians living in Uzb Public How do you rate policy of our government towards Russians living in Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very fair 703 2 Somewhat fair 633 3 Somewhat unfair 46 4 Very unfair 9 9 DK/NR 109 (Q46_B). How do you rate policy of our government towards Tajiks living in Uzbek Public How do you rate policy of our government towards Tajiks living in Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very fair 599 2 Somewhat fair 634 3 Somewhat unfair 43 4 Very unfair 5 9 DK/NR 219 (Q47). In the last several years, have you experienced instances of discriminati Public In the last several years, have you experienced instances of discrimination because of your ethnicity in Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 24 2 No 1465 9 DK/NR 11 (Q48 Primary, 1st). In what form was expressed discimination of your rights in U Public 24 1476 1 999 1 The state is not providing us with jobs 1 2 Work is more complicated now if you do not know the Uzbek la 2 3 There is nothing to watch on our TV, - they are only showing 1 4 I do not understand the Uzbek language, but all the informat 1 5 I couldn`t find a job/They wouldn`t give you a job 2 6 It happened a lot of times in my everyday life 1 7 When I came to our deputy khokim to solve the problem of our 1 9 Uzbeks do not think we have equal rights with them 1 10 Whenever we try to say something, Uzbeks would yell: `Go bac 1 11 As soon as a reached my retirement age they fired me 1 12 People`s Judge Odylbek Karimov hurt me badly, as well as my 1 13 I am Uzbek, but because I do not know the Uzbek language the 1 14 I do not trust the people who work in our interior ministry 1 15 In the street Uzbeks can insult you, can take liberties with 1 16 People are being grouped by clans 1 17 Discrimination in the police 1 18 In most cases they wouldn`t give me a good job 1 998 Irrelevant answer 1 999 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1476 (Q48 Primary, 2nd). In what form was expressed discimination of your rights in U Public 1 1499 10 10 10 Whenever we try to say something, Uzbeks would yell: `Go bac 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q48 Secondary). In what form was expressed discimination of your rights in Uzbe Public 24 1476 1 999 1 Infringements of your rights at work, or when you apply for 8 2 Infringements of your rights or humiliation of your dignity 7 3 Other 5 999 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1476 (Q49). Have new people moved to your village or city for work or for living in t Public Have new people moved to your village or city for work or for living in the last few years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 255 2 Yes, my family and I moved here 16 3 No 1109 9 DK/NR 120 (Q50 Primary, 1st). Where are people have coming for work or for living come fro Public Where are people have coming for work or for living come from? 255 1245 1 99 1 From another district 46 2 Kyrghyzstan 9 3 Tajikistan 27 4 Kazakhstan 1 5 Azerbaijan 2 6 America 4 7 Russia 2 98 FROM ANOTHER REGION OF UZBEKISTAN 156 99 DK/NR 8 Sysmiss 1245 (Q50 Primary, 2nd). Where are people have coming for work or for living come fro Public Where are people have coming for work or for living come from? 3 1497 2 4 2 Kyrghyzstan 1 3 Tajikistan 1 4 Kazakhstan 1 98 FROM ANOTHER REGION OF UZBEKISTAN 0 Sysmiss 1497 (Q50 Primary, 3rd). Where are people have coming for work or for living come fro Public Where are people have coming for work or for living come from? 2 1498 3 4 3 Tajikistan 1 4 Kazakhstan 1 Sysmiss 1498 (Q50 Secondary, 1st). Where are people have coming for work or for living come f Public Where are people have coming for work or for living come from? 255 1245 1 99 1 FROM ANOTHER REGION OF UZBEKISTAN 156 2 From another district 46 3 Tajikistan and Kyrghyzstan 36 4 Other 9 99 DK/NR 8 Sysmiss 1245 (Q50 Secondary, 2nd). Where are people have coming for work or for living come f Public Where are people have coming for work or for living come from? 2 1498 4 4 1 FROM ANOTHER REGION OF UZBEKISTAN 0 4 Other 2 Sysmiss 1498 (Q51 Primary). Where did you and your family move from? Public Where did you and your family move from? 16 1484 1 98 1 From another district 4 3 Tajikistan 1 98 FROM ANOTHER REGION OF UZBEKISTAN 11 Sysmiss 1484 (Q51 Secondary). Where did you and your family move from? Public Where did you and your family move from? 16 1484 1 2 1 FROM ANOTHER REGION OF UZBEKISTAN 15 2 Tajikistan 1 Sysmiss 1484 (Q52). Are there any tensions between newcomers and local people? Public Are there any tensions between newcomers and local people? 271 1229 1 9 1 Yes 17 2 No 250 9 DK/NR 4 Sysmiss 1229 (Q52_1 Primary, 1st). What conflicts between newcomers and local people are ther Public What conflicts between newcomers and local people are there? 17 1483 3 15 3 Parents are quarreling because of conflicts between neighbor 2 4 The inmates of the prison located in our kishlak blocked off 1 5 Conflicts arising from business (fight for a place in the ma 1 6 People who live here are like roosters that are pecking newc 1 7 If you are a newcomer, you should be silent (if you are a st 1 8 Ethnical conflicts 1 10 Because of trifles (mere nothing) 1 11 Conflicts in everyday life 2 12 They are tactless, arrogant 1 13 The locals do not like immigrants 1 14 They already feel at home here, - they`ve started to cut dow 1 15 Arguments, conflicts (irrelevant answer) 4 Sysmiss 1483 (Q52_1 Secondary, 2nd). What conflicts between newcomers and local people are th Public What conflicts between newcomers and local people are there? 17 1483 1 2 1 Everyday-life conflicts (the gregarious instincts - "ours - 11 2 Other 6 Sysmiss 1483 (Q53_A). What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian cou Public 1500 0 1 9 1 Very positive 54 2 Positive 407 3 No impact 173 4 Negative 544 5 Very negative 99 9 DK/NR 223 (Q53_B). What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian cou Public What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries had in access to water? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very positive 32 2 Positive 326 3 No impact 518 4 Negative 253 5 Very negative 30 9 DK/NR 341 (Q53_C). What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian cou Public What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries had in access to energy (electricity, fuel etc.)? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very positive 32 2 Positive 324 3 No impact 530 4 Negative 237 5 Very negative 30 9 DK/NR 347 (Q53_D). What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian cou Public What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries had in ability to make financial transactions for business? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very positive 35 2 Positive 308 3 No impact 223 4 Negative 439 5 Very negative 71 9 DK/NR 424 (Q53_E). What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian cou Public What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries had for access to family, friends, or business associates? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very positive 29 2 Positive 314 3 No impact 192 4 Negative 566 5 Very negative 176 9 DK/NR 223 (Q53_F). What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian cou Public What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries had in conflict, insecurity and crime? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very positive 131 2 Positive 589 3 No impact 261 4 Negative 150 5 Very negative 27 9 DK/NR 342 (Q53_G). What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian cou Public What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries had in use and traffic of drugs? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very positive 167 2 Positive 571 3 No impact 217 4 Negative 127 5 Very negative 24 9 DK/NR 394 (Q53_H). What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian cou Public What impact have borders between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries had in ability to communicate in one common language? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very positive 64 2 Positive 347 3 No impact 503 4 Negative 135 5 Very negative 27 9 DK/NR 424 (Q54_A). How do you rate border relations between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan over Public How do you rate border relations between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan over the last few years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Improved considerably 292 2 Improved somewhat 412 3 Has not changed 242 4 Became worse 217 5 Became significantly worse 82 9 DK/NR 255 (Q54_B). How do you rate border relations between Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan over Public 1500 0 1 9 1 Improved considerably 220 2 Improved somewhat 375 3 Has not changed 314 4 Became worse 150 5 Became significantly worse 53 9 DK/NR 388 (Q54_C). How do you rate border relations between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan over Public How do you rate border relations between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan over the last few years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Improved considerably 174 2 Improved somewhat 377 3 Has not changed 299 4 Became worse 174 5 Became significantly worse 64 9 DK/NR 412 (Q54_D). How do you rate border relations between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan ov Public How do you rate border relations between Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan over the last few years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Improved considerably 182 2 Improved somewhat 328 3 Has not changed 274 4 Became worse 152 5 Became significantly worse 103 9 DK/NR 461 (Q55_1 Primary, 1st). If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was th Public If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1500 0 1 98 1 In search of work 16 2 Trade, business 16 3 Business trips 3 4 To visit relatives, friends 42 5 For vacation 2 6 To do the shopping 19 7 I went there to get a parcel 1 8 I was driving to Russia via Kazakhstan 1 9 To give performances 1 11 Was invited for a wedding 1 98 DID NOT TAKE ANY TRIPS 1398 (Q55_1 Primary, 2nd). If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was th Public If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 4 1496 4 6 4 To visit relatives, friends 2 6 To do the shopping 2 Sysmiss 1496 (Q55_1 Primary, 3rd). If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was th Public If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1 1499 6 6 6 To do the shopping 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q55_1 Secondary, 1st). If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was Public If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1500 0 1 98 1 Search of work 16 2 Trade, business, business trip 40 3 Visiting relatives, friends 43 4 Other 3 98 DID NOT TAKE ANY TRIPS 1398 (Q55_1 Secondary, 2nd). If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was Public If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 2 1498 3 3 3 Visiting relatives, friends 2 Sysmiss 1498 (Q55_1 Secondary, 3rd). If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was Public If you have traveled to Kazakhstan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1 1499 2 2 2 Trade, business, business trip 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q55_2 Primary). If you have traveled to Kyrgyzstan since 2000, what was the pur Public If you have traveled to Kyrgyzstan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1500 0 2 98 2 Trade, business 5 4 To visit relatives, friends 18 5 For vacation 4 6 For vacation 17 9 To give performances 1 10 For burials 1 98 DID NOT TAKE ANY TRIPS 1454 (Q55_2 Secondary). If you have traveled to Kyrgyzstan since 2000, what was the p Public If you have traveled to Kyrgyzstan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1500 0 2 98 2 Trade, business, business trip 23 3 Visiting relatives, friends 19 4 Other 4 98 DID NOT TAKE ANY TRIPS 1454 (Q55_3 Primary). If you have traveled to Tajikistan since 2000, what was the pur Public If you have traveled to Tajikistan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1500 0 2 98 2 Trade, business 1 4 To visit relatives, friends 13 6 To do the shopping 9 12 For a treatment 1 98 DID NOT TAKE ANY TRIPS 1476 (Q55_3 Secondary). If you have traveled to Tajikistan since 2000, what was the p Public If you have traveled to Tajikistan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1500 0 2 98 2 Trade, business, business trip 10 3 Visiting relatives, friends 13 4 Other 1 98 DID NOT TAKE ANY TRIPS 1476 (Q55_4 Primary). If you have traveled to Turkmenistan since 2000, what was the p Public If you have traveled to Turkmenistan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1500 0 4 98 4 To visit relatives, friends 6 6 To do the shopping 4 98 DID NOT TAKE ANY TRIPS 1490 (Q55_4 Secondary). If you have traveled to Turkmenistan since 2000, what was the Public If you have traveled to Turkmenistan since 2000, what was the purpose of your travel? 1500 0 2 98 2 Trade, business, business trip 4 3 Visiting relatives, friends 6 98 DID NOT TAKE ANY TRIPS 1490 (Q56 Primary, 1st). Have you encountered any of the following problems when trav Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 164 1336 1 99 1 Getting a visa took too much time 8 2 Visas are too expensive 9 3 Bad treatment at the Embassy 1 4 Bad treatment at the customs 21 5 Bad treatment at the customs 12 6 Problems with registration in the country I visited 4 8 Air tickets are too expensive, or are hard to get 3 9 Crossing the border took too much of my time 28 10 Bad treatment in the country I visited because of your natio 10 11 Bribes to immigration or customs officers at the border 7 13 We couldn`t get money for our work 1 16 I was very badly treated on my way back - at the Uzbek borde 1 97 There were no problems 38 99 DK/NR 21 Sysmiss 1336 (Q56 Primary, 2nd). Have you encountered any of the following problems when trav Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 49 1451 2 15 2 Visas are too expensive 2 3 Bad treatment at the Embassy 1 4 Bad treatment at the customs 5 5 Bad treatment at the customs 11 6 Problems with registration in the country I visited 1 9 Crossing the border took too much of my time 14 10 Bad treatment in the country I visited because of your natio 1 11 Bribes to immigration or customs officers at the border 11 12 Too high transportation expenses 1 14 Problems were not only with Kazakhs, - the Uzbek customs was 1 15 Bureaucracy 1 Sysmiss 1451 (Q56 Primary, 3rd). Have you encountered any of the following problems when trav Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 15 1485 4 11 4 Bad treatment at the customs 1 5 Bad treatment at the customs 3 7 Refusal of registration in the country I visited 1 8 Air tickets are too expensive, or are hard to get 1 9 Crossing the border took too much of my time 3 10 Bad treatment in the country I visited because of your natio 1 11 Bribes to immigration or customs officers at the border 5 Sysmiss 1485 (Q56 Primary, 4th). Have you encountered any of the following problems when trav Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 8 1492 6 11 6 Problems with registration in the country I visited 2 9 Crossing the border took too much of my time 3 10 Bad treatment in the country I visited because of your natio 1 11 Bribes to immigration or customs officers at the border 2 Sysmiss 1492 (Q56 Primary, 5th). Have you encountered any of the following problems when trav Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 6 1494 8 11 8 Air tickets are too expensive, or are hard to get 1 10 Bad treatment in the country I visited because of your natio 2 11 Bribes to immigration or customs officers at the border 3 Sysmiss 1494 (Q56 Primary, 6th). Have you encountered any of the following problems when trav Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 3 1497 9 11 9 Crossing the border took too much of my time 1 11 Bribes to immigration or customs officers at the border 2 Sysmiss 1497 (Q56 Primary, 7th). Have you encountered any of the following problems when trav Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 1 1499 10 10 10 Bad treatment in the country I visited because of your natio 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q56 Secondary, 1st). Have you encountered any of the following problems when tr Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 164 1336 1 99 1 Problems with border crossing procedures, getting visas and 40 2 Corruption of border, immigration or customs officers at the 7 3 Humiliation when turning to officials 45 4 Other 13 97 NO PROBLEMS 38 99 DK/NR 21 Sysmiss 1336 (Q56 Secondary, 2nd). Have you encountered any of the following problems when tr Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 44 1456 1 4 1 Problems with border crossing procedures, getting visas and 16 2 Corruption of border, immigration or customs officers at the 15 3 Humiliation when turning to officials 9 4 Other 4 Sysmiss 1456 (Q56 Secondary, 3rd). Have you encountered any of the following problems when tr Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 10 1490 1 2 1 Problems with border crossing procedures, getting visas and 3 2 Corruption of border, immigration or customs officers at the 7 Sysmiss 1490 (Q56 Secondary, 4th). Have you encountered any of the following problems when tr Public Have you encountered any of the following problems when traveling to any of the Central Asian countries? 2 1498 2 2 2 Corruption of border, immigration or customs officers at the 2 Sysmiss 1498 (Q57). How many children do you have? Public How many children do you have? 1500 0 1 99 20.275 36.438 (Q57_REC). How many children do you have? Public How many children do you have? 1500 0 1 99 1 1 - 3 children 745 2 4 and more children 491 99 NO CHILDREN 264 (Q58). Did you leave your village/city in 2004 for work or trade, irrespective o Public Did you leave your village/city in 2004 for work or trade, irrespective of trip duration? 1500 0 1 9 1 Yes 51 2 No 1448 9 DK/NR 1 (Q59). What country did you primarly go to for work or trade? Public What country did you primarly go to for work or trade? 51 1449 1 98 1 Kazakhstan 7 3 Kyrgyzstan 5 4 Russia 7 6 Ukraine 1 98 WITHIN UZBEKISTAN 31 Sysmiss 1449 (Q60). Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? Public Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? 31 1469 2 98 2 Andijan province 2 4 Djizak province 1 6 Navoi province 1 8 Samarkand province 3 11 Tashkent province 4 14 Tashkent city 6 98 TRAVELED WITHIN MY OBLAST 14 Sysmiss 1469 (Q60). Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? Public Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? 2 1498 5 7 5 Kashkadarya province 1 7 Namangan province 1 Sysmiss 1498 (Q60). Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? Public Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? 2 1498 8 14 8 Samarkand province 1 14 Tashkent city 1 Sysmiss 1498 (Q60). Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? Public Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? 1 1499 10 10 10 Sirdarya province 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q60). Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? Public Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? 1 1499 11 11 11 Tashkent province 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q60). Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? Public Which oblasts of Uzbekistan did you go to for work or trade? 1 1499 12 12 12 Fergana province 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q61). Did you go to a city or village for work or trade? Public Did you go to a city or village for work or trade? 51 1449 1 3 1 City 40 2 Village 7 3 Both city and village 4 Sysmiss 1449 (Q62 Primary). In which sphere of business you were mainly engaged in the place Public In which sphere of business you were mainly engaged in the place where you went for work or trade? 51 1449 1 8 1 Agricultural sector 3 2 Construction or repair of buildings 11 3 Trade 26 4 Consumer services 5 5 Industry 4 7 Was baking bread (worked as a baker) 1 8 Confectioner 1 Sysmiss 1449 (Q62 Secondary). In which sphere of business you were mainly engaged in the plac Public In which sphere of business you were mainly engaged in the place where you went for work or trade? 51 1449 1 3 1 Trade and services 33 2 Construction and repair of buildings, industry 15 3 Farming 3 Sysmiss 1449 (Q63). What goods did you primarily trade or trade? Public What goods did you primarily trade or trade? 26 1474 1 4 1 Agricultural produce 12 2 Food products 3 3 Goods produced in the country where you traded 7 4 Goods not produced in the country where traded 4 Sysmiss 1474 (Q64 Primary, 1st). What exactly did you do during your trips for work or trade? Public What exactly did you do during your trips for work or trade? 25 1475 1 16 1 Transporting cargoes - worked as a driver 1 2 Was cooking meals in the kitchen - worked as a cook 1 3 Was repairing private houses (whitewashing, painting, etc.) 3 4 Worked as a construction worker 4 5 Was building houses, buildings 3 6 Weaving yarn and carpets 2 7 Growing gourds 1 8 Baking bread 1 9 Picking up cotton 1 10 Fixing cars 1 11 Products quality controller 1 12 Plastering 3 14 Sweeping roads and streets 1 15 Worked as a packer at a store 1 16 Confectioner (worker) 1 Sysmiss 1475 (Q64 Primary, 2nd). What exactly did you do during your trips for work or trade? Public What exactly did you do during your trips for work or trade? 1 1499 13 13 13 Bricklaying 1 Sysmiss 1499 (Q64 Secondary). What exactly did you do during your trips for work or trade? Public What exactly did you do during your trips for work or trade? 25 1475 1 2 1 Blue-collar (worker) 24 2 White-collar (employee, entrepreneur, specialist) 1 Sysmiss 1475 (Q65 Primary). How often do you go to work or trade outside your village/city? Public How often do you go to work or trade outside your village/city? 51 1449 1 99 1 Each day 3 2 3-4 times a week 2 3 3-4 times a month 8 4 3-4 times a year 24 5 Once a year 5 6 2 times a year 2 7 In the summer each day 1 8 Once (only once) 1 9 Once in two years 1 11 More than 10-14 times a year 1 12 From time to time 2 99 DK/NR 1 Sysmiss 1449 (Q65 Secondary). How often do you go to work or trade outside your village/city? Public How often do you go to work or trade outside your village/city? 51 1449 1 99 1 Each day or several times a week 6 2 3-4 times a month 8 3 Several times a year 27 4 Once a year or less 7 99 DK/NR 3 Sysmiss 1449 (Q66 Primary). How long do you usually remain away for work or trade? Public How long do you usually remain away for work or trade? 51 1449 1 99 1 Coming back every day 15 2 2-3 days 10 3 2-3 weeks 8 4 2-3 months 14 5 7 months 1 6 1 year 1 7 It depends 1 99 DK/NR 1 Sysmiss 1449 (Q66 Secondary). How long do you usually remain away for work or trade? Public How long do you usually remain away for work or trade? 51 1449 1 99 1 Coming back every day 15 2 Staying for several days 10 3 Staying for 2-3 weeks 8 4 Staying for several months or more 16 99 DK/NR 2 Sysmiss 1449 (Q67). How many trips for work or trade did you make during 2004? Public How many trips for work or trade did you make during 2004? 51 1449 1 999 148.431 343.985 (Q68). What year did you first go to work or trade outside your place of residen Public What year did you first go to work or trade outside your place of residence? 51 1449 1983 9999 2626.078 2172.31 (Q69 Primary). What did you do before your first leaving for work or trade? Public What did you do before your first leaving for work or trade? 51 1449 1 17 1 Private entrepreneur 10 2 Manager of an organization (enterprise) 1 3 Farmer/dekhan 4 5 Specialist/employee with secondary or specialized secondary 3 6 Worked as a worker, foreman 17 8 Student 2 10 A housewife, or was on a child-rearing leave 3 11 Was unemployed 5 12 Painting (was a painter) 1 13 Was building houses (buildings) 1 14 Yard-keeper 1 15 Seamstress 1 16 Working at a mahalla committee 1 17 Was trading 1 Sysmiss 1449 (Q69 Secondary). What did you do before your first leaving for work or trade? Public What did you do before your first leaving for work or trade? 51 1449 1 3 1 Blue-collar (worker) 25 2 White-collar (employee, entrepreneur, specialist) 16 3 Other 10 Sysmiss 1449 (Q70). Did you have friends or relatives living there when you first traveled th Public Did you have friends or relatives living there when you first traveled there? 51 1449 1 9 1 Yes 16 2 No 34 9 DK/NR 1 Sysmiss 1449 (Q71 Primary). What is the primary reason you went to work or trade outside your Public What is the primary reason you went to work or trade outside your place of residence? 51 1449 1 99 1 No jobs in our village/town 19 2 There are more opportunities in other places 10 3 To earn money for special events (wedding, etc.) 17 4 To sell rice 1 5 To earn money for living (Lack of money) 2 7 To sell my farm produce at a better price 1 99 DK/NR 1 Sysmiss 1449 (Q71 Secondary). What is the primary reason you went to work or trade outside yo Public What is the primary reason you went to work or trade outside your place of residence? 51 1449 1 99 1 No jobs in our village/town 19 2 To earn money 21 99 DK/NR 11 Sysmiss 1449 (Q72). How much has the financial situation of household changed in result of yo Public How much has the financial situation of household changed in result of your working or trading outside of your village/city? 51 1449 1 4 1 Improved considerably 10 2 Improved somewhat 36 3 Has not changed 4 4 Became worse 1 Sysmiss 1449 (Q73). What percentage of your total household income in 2004 constitutes income Public What percentage of your total household income in 2004 constitutes income from your trips for work or trade? 51 1449 5 999 218.02 366.068 (Q74 Primary, 1st). Name please two major difficulties, that you had when travel Public Name please two major difficulties, that you had when traveling and staying outside your village or city for work or trade? 51 1449 1 998 1 The problem is how to bring in your items, so that nobody wo 1 3 Hard to cross the border from Uzbekistan 1 4 Problems with registration 3 6 There were problems at the customs 1 7 My goods were stolen, but the police couldn`t help me 1 8 I cannot get all the money for my work 4 9 Corruption among traffic inspectors 1 10 It is hard to get scales to weigh your product 1 12 The police are pursuing you, wouldn`t allow you to work 3 14 No place to live 1 15 Passport regime 1 17 A crowd of people, a huge line at the customs 1 19 Problems with passport, - you have to get a visa 1 21 I was missing my family 1 22 I am always being squeezed of money on the road, - last time 1 24 Subpurchasers wouldn`t let me sell my goods 1 25 Thieves stole my money 1 26 Visa problems 1 27 The problem of border crossing 1 28 Problems with traffic inspectors 1 99 DK/NR 15 997 No problems 8 998 Irrelevant answer 1 Sysmiss 1449 (Q74 Primary, 2nd). Name please two major difficulties, that you had when travel Public Name please two major difficulties, that you had when traveling and staying outside your village or city for work or trade? 15 1485 2 23 2 I was fined heavily 1 3 Hard to cross the border from Uzbekistan 1 4 Problems with registration 2 5 At the customs they would take our items away, under the pre 1 6 There were problems at the customs 2 11 Hotels are very expensive 2 12 The police are pursuing you, wouldn`t allow you to work 1 13 The police are bribe-takers 1 16 The police are imposing heavy fines 1 18 In Kyrghyzstan they would ask for all sort of papers and pic 1 20 Money exchange 1 23 Lodging and registration are very expensive, - otherwise one 1 Sysmiss 1485 (Q74 Secondary, 1st). Name please two major difficulties, that you had when trav Public Name please two major difficulties, that you had when traveling and staying outside your village or city for work or trade? 51 1449 1 99 1 Problems with the police, border guards and customs officers 16 2 Other 12 97 NO PROBLEMS 8 99 DK/NR 15 Sysmiss 1449 (Q74 Secondary, 2nd). Name please two major difficulties, that you had when trav Public Name please two major difficulties, that you had when traveling and staying outside your village or city for work or trade? 4 1496 1 2 1 Problems with the police, border guards and customs officers 3 2 Other 1 Sysmiss 1496 (Q75 Primary, 1st). In your opinion, where does the greatest threat to the secur Public In your opinion, where does the greatest threat to the security of Uzbekistan come from or there is not such threat at all? 1500 0 1 99 1 From another former Soviet republic 22 2 From some foreign state 147 3 From some religious organizations 242 4 From the organized crime 246 5 The people around us 6 6 Bad people inside Uzbekistan 1 7 From terrorists 6 8 Drug abuse 1 9 From officials 1 10 International terrorism 1 11 From our state`s policy 1 12 From the unemployed 1 97 Irrelevant answer 1 98 No threat at all 533 99 DK/NR 291 (Q75 Primary, 2nd). In your opinion, where does the greatest threat to the secur Public In your opinion, where does the greatest threat to the security of Uzbekistan come from or there is not such threat at all? 76 1424 2 8 2 From some foreign state 11 3 From some religious organizations 29 4 From the organized crime 30 6 Bad people inside Uzbekistan 1 7 From terrorists 3 8 Drug abuse 2 Sysmiss 1424 (Q75 Secondary, 1st). In your opinion, where does the greatest threat to the sec Public In your opinion, where does the greatest threat to the security of Uzbekistan come from or there is not such threat at all? 1500 0 1 99 1 The organized crime 253 2 Religious organizations (without mentioning their names, but 242 3 Other state (not the CIS state) 147 4 Other state (the CIS state) 22 5 Other 12 98 NO THREAT AT ALL 533 99 DK/NR 291 (Q75 Secondary, 2nd). In your opinion, where does the greatest threat to the sec Public In your opinion, where does the greatest threat to the security of Uzbekistan come from or there is not such threat at all? 75 1425 1 5 1 The organized crime 32 2 Religious organizations (without mentioning their names, but 29 3 Other state (not the CIS state) 11 5 Other 3 Sysmiss 1425 (Q76 Primary, 1st). Which one (republic, country, organization) poses the bigges Public Which one (republic, country, organization) poses the biggest threat? 411 1089 1 999 1 Terrorists (organizations) 21 2 Tajikistan 20 3 The Wahhabis (groups) 78 4 Afghanistan 103 5 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 38 6 Youth could be induced by the Wahhabis into erroneous activi 1 7 Organizations spreading terrorism in the whole world headed 2 8 Afghan terrorists 9 10 Extremist organizations 1 11 Russia (by the example of Chechnya) 1 12 Afghanistan - spread of drugs 1 13 Afghanistan - all these explosions happened because Uzbekist 1 14 People of extremist disposition 1 15 Iraq 7 16 The Arab state (`Arabistan`) 6 17 Groups hiding under the mask of Islamic religion 1 18 The threat emanates from Uzbekistan itself (i.e., the locals 2 21 Pakistan 1 22 Religious terrorists 2 23 Kyrghyzstan 1 24 The fanatics who are praying 1 25 Ben Laden 3 26 Religious group of believers, - to oust the Infidel from the 2 27 Tajikistan - drugs 1 28 Terrorist groups from Afghanistan, carrying out propaganda a 2 29 The countries that hate our state 1 30 Bad people from the Arab republic 1 31 The U.S. 3 33 Religious extremists 2 35 Al-Quaeda 7 37 Those groups that were killing children in the Beslan school 1 38 Drug dealers are starting a row to sell drugs meantime 1 39 International terrorism 1 40 Different religious movements 2 41 The organized crime 1 42 Chechen terrorists - Basayev`s people 1 43 The Wahhabis from Afghanistan 8 44 This could be both foreigners and the local population 1 45 The group of Muhammad Salikh 2 46 Hizb-ut-Tahrir from Afghanistan 1 48 The Wahhabis from Uzbekistan 2 51 Afghan extremists 1 52 Juma Namangani 1 57 The Jews 1 59 Kazakhstan 1 61 Chechnya 2 62 Al-Quaeda from Afghanistan organizing extremism 1 63 From the Muslim states 1 64 United religious criminals 1 65 Turkey 1 66 From Dubai 1 67 Pakistan, - because it hosts terrorists` bases 1 997 Irrelevant answer 4 998 NO ANSWER 10 999 Hard to answer 44 Sysmiss 1089 (Q76 Primary, 2nd). Which one (republic, country, organization) poses the bigges Public Which one (republic, country, organization) poses the biggest threat? 95 1405 1 60 1 Terrorists (organizations) 4 2 Tajikistan 8 3 The Wahhabis (groups) 14 4 Afghanistan 18 5 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 10 9 Groups of the Wahhabis disseminating leaflets among the peop 1 10 Extremist organizations 1 12 Afghanistan - spread of drugs 1 15 Iraq 5 16 The Arab state (`Arabistan`) 4 21 Pakistan 4 25 Ben Laden 3 31 The U.S. 1 32 Terrorists from Tajikistan 2 33 Religious extremists 3 35 Al-Quaeda 4 36 Iran 3 40 Different religious movements 1 42 Chechen terrorists - Basayev`s people 1 43 The Wahhabis from Afghanistan 1 47 Terrorists from Iraq 1 49 The Taliban 1 50 Religious extremists from Uzbekistan 1 56 Khanifa` (`khanifalik`) 1 58 The Orthodox (`nasroniylar`) 1 60 China 1 Sysmiss 1405 (Q76 Secondary, 1st). Which one (republic, country, organization) poses the bigg Public Which one (republic, country, organization) poses the biggest threat? 411 1089 1 99 1 Afghanistan 125 2 Tajikistan and the people and drug trafficking related to it 42 3 Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, the Arab countries (the population do 18 4 The U.S. 3 5 Russia 1 6 Religious extremist and terrorist groups and organizations ( 97 7 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 39 8 Al-Quaeda 13 9 Other 19 98 NO RESPONSE 10 99 DO NOT KNOW 44 Sysmiss 1089 (Q76 Secondary, 2nd). Which one (republic, country, organization) poses the bigg Public Which one (republic, country, organization) poses the biggest threat? 87 1413 1 8 1 Afghanistan 19 2 Tajikistan and the people and drug trafficking related to it 14 3 Iran, Iraq, Pakistan, the Arab countries (the population do 14 4 The U.S. 1 6 Religious extremist and terrorist groups and organizations ( 22 7 Hizb-ut-Tahrir 10 8 Al-Quaeda 7 Sysmiss 1413 (Q77). Which country in Central Asia do you regard as the most important partner Public Which country in Central Asia do you regard as the most important partner for Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Kazakhstan 812 2 Kyrgyzstan 171 3 Tajikistan 49 4 Turkmenistan 76 5 NONE OF THESE 113 9 DK/NR 279 (Q78 Primary, 1st). Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as the Public Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as the most important partners for Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 99 1 Russia 921 2 America/the U.S. 163 3 Sweden 2 4 Germany 18 5 China 32 6 Japan 18 7 India 2 8 Korea 33 9 Turkey 21 10 South Korea 11 11 Ukraine 4 12 England 3 13 France 2 15 Arabistan (the Arab country) 3 16 Iran 2 17 The Saudi Arabia 1 18 Holland 1 22 Afghanistan 1 23 Latvia 1 29 Italy 1 31 Azerbaijan 1 37 Georgia 1 41 Greece 1 42 Europe 1 98 NO ONE STATE 23 99 DK/NR 233 (Q78 Primary, 2nd). Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as the Public Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as the most important partners for Uzbekistan? 844 656 1 46 1 Russia 145 2 America/the U.S. 232 4 Germany 77 5 China 57 6 Japan 56 7 India 4 8 Korea 105 9 Turkey 39 10 South Korea 16 11 Ukraine 59 12 England 6 13 France 6 14 Moldavia 1 15 Arabistan (the Arab country) 3 16 Iran 2 17 The Saudi Arabia 3 19 Indonesia 1 20 All European countries 1 21 Great Britain 1 22 Afghanistan 1 23 Latvia 4 24 Belarus 11 25 Kyrghyzstan 1 28 Malaysia 1 29 Italy 5 30 Israel 2 31 Azerbaijan 1 34 Czechia 3 46 Poland 1 Sysmiss 656 (Q78 Primary, 3rd). Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as the Public Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as the most important partners for Uzbekistan? 567 933 1 45 1 Russia 51 2 America/the U.S. 59 4 Germany 73 5 China 72 6 Japan 78 7 India 5 8 Korea 65 9 Turkey 58 10 South Korea 11 11 Ukraine 21 12 England 11 13 France 15 15 Arabistan (the Arab country) 4 16 Iran 2 17 The Saudi Arabia 1 18 Holland 1 23 Latvia 2 24 Belarus 13 26 Australia 1 27 Estonia 1 28 Malaysia 1 29 Italy 8 31 Azerbaijan 1 32 Canada 2 33 Austria 1 35 Switzerland 1 36 Brazil 1 38 Great Britain-Germany-Italy bloc 1 39 Pakistan 1 40 Baltic republics 3 43 Spain 1 44 Egypt 1 45 Lithuania 1 Sysmiss 933 (Q78 Secondary, 1st). Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as t Public Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as the most important partners for Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 99 1 Russia 921 2 The U.S. 163 3 South Korea 44 4 Germany 18 5 China 32 6 Japan 18 7 Turkey 21 8 The other former Soviet Union countries 7 9 The other Middle East countries and Arab states 7 10 The other European countries 11 11 Other 2 98 NO COUNTRY 23 99 DK/NR 233 (Q78 Secondary, 2nd). Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as t Public Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as the most important partners for Uzbekistan? 843 657 1 11 1 Russia 145 2 The U.S. 232 3 South Korea 121 4 Germany 77 5 China 57 6 Japan 56 7 Turkey 39 8 The other former Soviet Union countries 76 9 The other Middle East countries and Arab states 11 10 The other European countries 23 11 Other 6 Sysmiss 657 (Q78 Secondary, 3rd). Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as t Public Which countries outside of Central Asia do you regard as the most important partners for Uzbekistan? 538 962 1 11 1 Russia 51 2 The U.S. 59 3 South Korea 76 4 Germany 73 5 China 72 6 Japan 78 7 Turkey 58 8 The other former Soviet Union countries 16 9 The other Middle East countries and Arab states 7 10 The other European countries 37 11 Other 11 Sysmiss 962 (Q79). How do you assess the economic cooperation in Central Asia over the last Public How do you assess the economic cooperation in Central Asia over the last 2 to 3 years? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 140 2 Somewhat good 926 3 Somewhat bad 128 4 Very bad 36 9 DK/NR 270 (Q80 Primary, 1st). Name please the two most important issues for cooperation be Public Name please the two most important issues for cooperation between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries? 1500 0 1 99 1 Trade, transport, transportation of goods through the border 827 2 Regional security 268 3 Migration - traveling of people through the borders in searc 82 4 Water use, water resources management 36 5 Environment, ecology 24 6 Financial services, - such as financial deals, money transfe 21 7 Combating drug abuse and drug trafficking 62 8 Combating trafficking in human beings, especially women and 5 9 Social protection, pensions and allowances 10 12 Energy resources 1 99 DK/NR 164 (Q80 Primary, 2nd). Name please the two most important issues for cooperation be Public Name please the two most important issues for cooperation between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries? 1028 472 2 15 2 Regional security 226 3 Migration - traveling of people through the borders in searc 163 4 Water use, water resources management 79 5 Environment, ecology 95 6 Financial services, - such as financial deals, money transfe 100 7 Combating drug abuse and drug trafficking 235 8 Combating trafficking in human beings, especially women and 79 9 Social protection, pensions and allowances 43 10 Economic cooperation 3 11 Development of sports 1 12 Energy resources 1 13 Public health sphere 1 14 To preserve peace 1 15 Oil 1 Sysmiss 472 (Q80 Secondary, 1st). Name please the two most important issues for cooperation Public Name please the two most important issues for cooperation between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries? 1500 0 1 99 1 Trade, transport, transportation of goods through the border 827 2 Regional security and stability 268 3 Combating drug abuse and trafficking 62 4 Labor migration among countries 82 5 Financial transactions (financial deals, money transfers and 21 6 Environment, ecology 24 7 Concerted management and use of water and energy resources 37 8 Combating trafficking in human beings, especially women and 5 9 Cooperation in the sphere of social protection and social se 10 99 DK/NR 164 (Q80 Secondary, 2nd). Name please the two most important issues for cooperation Public Name please the two most important issues for cooperation between Uzbekistan and other Central Asian countries? 1027 473 2 10 2 Regional security and stability 227 3 Combating drug abuse and trafficking 235 4 Labor migration among countries 163 5 Financial transactions (financial deals, money transfers and 100 6 Environment, ecology 95 7 Concerted management and use of water and energy resources 80 8 Combating trafficking in human beings, especially women and 79 9 Cooperation in the sphere of social protection and social se 44 10 Other 4 Sysmiss 473 (Q81). Are you generally satisfied or dissatisfied with the situation in Uzbekis Public Are you generally satisfied or dissatisfied with the situation in Uzbekistan today? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very satisfied 286 2 Fairly satisfied 815 3 Fairly dissatisfied 256 4 Very dissatisfied 79 9 DK/NR 64 (Q82 Primary, 1st). In your opinion, what are the three most important problems Public In your opinion, what are the three most important problems in Uzbekistan today? 1500 0 1 997 1 No drinking water 1 2 Poor ecology/ecological problem 14 3 Unemployment 343 4 Liquidation of terrorists (threat) 31 5 The threat of the Wahhabis 5 6 No jobs for youth 9 7 Delays in paying off money 1 8 No jobs in kishlaks 4 9 Not enough money to pay for our children`s higher education 1 10 Lack of money (Financial difficulties)of the population 25 12 High prices for food products 13 14 To preserve peace in the country 120 15 Arrears of wages 2 16 Nobody pays attention to dekhans` labor 1 17 Low wages (Small salaries) 54 19 To create more of small and medium businesses 3 20 Closure of borders with other countries/The borders should b 5 21 Taxes should be revised 2 22 Too high prices for public health services/Public health ser 2 23 Many flaws in the system of public health 5 24 Drugs are too expensive 3 25 Everything is too expensive (Too high prices) 31 26 Arrears of wages 51 27 Arrears of wages, pensions 10 28 Terrorism on the whole 39 29 Education is too expensive 6 30 Problems with customs clearance 1 31 Too high taxes 3 32 Rising prices for municipal services 1 33 Unemployment among youth 33 34 The problem of water supply - sometimes the republic is suff 3 35 Literacy is dropping because of the introduction of the Lati 1 36 Industrial production should be revived (enterprises should 4 37 The problem of cash deficit in the banks 1 39 Factories are not functioning 6 40 Unemployment among rural youth 1 41 Because education is not free any more our youth will be ill 1 42 New jobs should be created/Not enough jobs 14 45 Almost no cooperation with neighboring countries 1 46 Combating drugs, drug abuse, drug trafficking 13 47 Development of the economy 35 48 Raising the living standards of the population 29 54 Lack of prestigious jobs 1 56 The problem of our children`s future after they get higher e 1 60 State security/The threat to security 11 62 Growth of drug abuse 3 63 To eradicate hunger 1 64 Preserving peace in the whole world 1 66 Poverty 7 68 Combating corruption (Bribery) 12 69 To provide security for the population 1 70 Liquidation of Islamic extremists 2 71 To open the road to entrepreneurs 6 72 Interruptions (lack) of gas supply 5 73 Elderly people should be taken care of, so that they weren`t 1 74 The problem of youth 2 75 Low pensions and allowances 14 76 Lack of quality goods 1 77 No regular buses to Tashkent 1 78 Rehabilitation of the Aral Sea/The Aral Sea problem 5 83 The problem of gas supply networks installation 2 84 Improvement of social maintenance system/Social protection 4 88 Combating crime 1 89 Maintaining of international economic cooperation 1 90 Development of market economy 2 91 Liquidation of all these groups in the country 2 92 Strengthening of friendship with other countries 4 94 To liquidate the Wahhabis 1 96 Human rights are abused 1 97 Our own industrial equipment should be manufactured, without 1 99 DK/NR 338 100 To pay more_attention to the public education - to raise tea 2 104 To raise pensions/Low pensions 4 105 To secure justice on the part of the state 1 107 Mounting prices/Inflation 4 109 Improvement of financial state of our country/Financial prob 3 110 To solve economic problems/Economic hardships 14 112 The problem of cash to pay wages 3 113 Strengthening of the national currency (the currency is depr 2 114 Industrial production should be developed in rural areas 2 115 Education in secondary schools should be improved/Poor schoo 1 116 Low prices for cotton we produce 1 118 Religious extremism 2 119 Drugs smuggling into the country/Drug distribution 1 120 Life is hard now 1 124 Lack of financial assistance to the elderly people 1 127 Trade relations with neighboring countries 1 131 Division of the society into the poor and the rich 1 136 Development of trade 2 140 Collective farmers have a hard life 1 144 Mass migration of the population to the other countries 1 150 Too expensive municipal services 1 151 Our products should be exported/The problem of exporting the 1 154 Nobody takes care of our elders 1 156 To strengthen the borders with honest customs officers and b 1 157 Laws should be duly observed (they are not being observed) 2 159 Cash turnover 1 162 Development of agriculture, cattle-farming/Agriculture shoul 2 163 Life has become frightful 1 164 Low-income families should be paid more attention 1 165 Too much window-dressing 2 169 Not enough foodstuffs 1 170 Many young people are leaving for Russia to earn money (beca 1 172 Women - odd-jobbers 1 177 Public transportation problems 2 178 Nobody thinks about the disabled (they are not being taken c 1 180 Many men are leaving for Russia in search of work 1 181 Currency deficit 1 182 Development of democracy/Lack of democracy 1 188 Youth is not being paid due attention 1 189 Border problems 1 191 Many people are leaving for Russia 1 193 Supply of drinking water (lack of drinking water) 2 197 We need close cooperation with Russia 1 201 We should grow more cotton 1 203 Lack of money 3 207 Lack of money for foodstuffs 1 211 In agriculture agreements with farmers are not being observe 1 212 Transportation is too expensive 1 213 Struggle for power 1 215 Erroneous religious movements 1 217 (The government) should help the population 1 219 Not enough information on the foreign and internal policy 1 222 Actually, Uzbekistan is not being admitted into the internat 1 226 To implement reforms in agriculture 1 227 Lawlessness of interior departments (Interior Ministry) 1 229 Delays in paying off salaries to budget employees 1 235 Hard to get a job at a governmental institution without a br 1 237 To improve the current situation 1 240 To strengthen the borders 2 243 The problem of irrigation water (that is being taken from Tu 1 244 Window-dressing should be eliminated 1 257 It is become hard to establish contacts with foreign countri 1 258 Degradation of the young generation (youth are doing God kno 1 263 To protect the state from internal enemies 1 267 No peace in this country - too many explosions 1 270 To liquidate Hizb-ut-Tahrir 1 273 The water problem 1 276 Lack of kindness between people 2 278 Schoolchildren have to pay bus fare 1 281 To maintain stability, to allocate budget funds in due time 1 286 The water problem in remote kishlaks 1 287 Combating extremism 1 289 Higher education should be free 1 291 The problem with clean drinking water 2 293 Not enough grain 1 294 Spreading poverty 1 295 Ecology - drinking water pollution 1 296 Problems at the customs 1 297 To reach Tashkent (from the provinces) 1 298 The problem of exporting goods to Russia 1 303 Trade system should be liberalized 1 305 Order should be introduced in the markets - it`s not profite 1 307 Training of personnel working at the markets - their cultura 1 311 Labor migration to Russia 1 997 No problems 18 (Q82 Primary, 2nd). In your opinion, what are the three most important problems Public In your opinion, what are the three most important problems in Uzbekistan today? 905 595 1 313 1 No drinking water 4 2 Poor ecology/ecological problem 14 3 Unemployment 129 4 Liquidation of terrorists (threat) 20 5 The threat of the Wahhabis 1 6 No jobs for youth 3 7 Delays in paying off money 1 8 No jobs in kishlaks 1 9 Not enough money to pay for our children`s higher education 2 10 Lack of money (Financial difficulties)of the population 29 12 High prices for food products 13 13 It is hard to provide children with school accessories 1 14 To preserve peace in the country 37 15 Arrears of wages 9 17 Low wages (Small salaries) 75 18 Land should be properly distributed among dekhans and farmer 1 19 To create more of small and medium businesses 7 20 Closure of borders with other countries 4 22 Too high prices for public health services/Public health ser 7 23 Many flaws in the system of public health 6 24 Drugs are too expensive 5 25 Everything is too expensive (Too high prices) 43 26 Arrears of wages 51 27 Arrears of wages, pensions 17 28 Terrorism on the whole 17 29 Education is too expensive 2 30 Problems with customs clearance 1 31 Too high taxes 5 32 Rising prices for municipal services 2 33 Unemployment among youth 18 34 The problem of water supply - sometimes the republic is suff 1 35 Literacy is dropping because of the introduction of the Lati 1 36 Industrial production should be revived (enterprises should 7 37 The problem of cash deficit in the banks 2 38 Low quality of education because of teachers` low salaries 1 39 Factories are not functioning 12 40 Unemployment among rural youth 1 41 Because education is not free any more our youth will be ill 2 42 New jobs should be created/Not enough jobs 20 44 Spread of drugs because of terrorism 1 45 Almost no cooperation with neighboring countries 1 46 Combating drugs, drug abuse, drug trafficking 25 47 Development of the economy 25 48 Raising the living standards of the population 16 49 Paid education/You can get education only if you have money 2 50 Lack of places for recreational activities in kishlaks 1 51 Distribution of energy 1 52 Schools and science should be paid more attention 2 53 Law should be observed in law-enforcement bodies 1 55 The passport problems 1 57 Combating crime 4 58 It is hard to take a trip to Russia to visit children 1 59 Municipal services 1 60 State security (The threat to security) 5 61 Too high customs fees 1 62 Growth of drug abuse 3 63 To eradicate hunger 1 64 Preserving peace in the whole world 1 66 Poverty 6 67 Control over the rise in prices before raising wages and all 1 68 Combating corruption (Bribery) 20 69 To provide security for the population 1 70 Liquidation of Islamic extremists 1 71 To open the road to entrepreneurs 3 72 Interruptions (lack) of gas supply 9 74 The problem of youth 1 75 Low pensions and allowances 13 77 No regular buses to Tashkent 2 78 Rehabilitation of the Aral Sea/Aral Sea problem 10 80 Paid medical services 3 81 Textbooks for schoolchildren are too expensive 3 83 The problem of gas supply networks installation 3 84 Improvement of social maintenance system/Social protection 8 85 The problem of water supply 1 86 The problem of migration 1 90 Development of market economy 3 92 Strengthening of friendship with other countries 1 94 To liquidate the Wahhabis 2 95 Electricity cutoffs 1 98 We should not sell raw materials but rather production from 1 100 To pay more attention to the public education - to raise tea 1 101 Corruption in the sphere of public health 3 102 Corruption among the police 1 106 Prevention of AIDS/Combating AIDS 1 107 Mounting prices/Inflation 14 108 Prevention of explosions in provinces 1 109 Improvement of financial state of our country/Financial prob 2 110 To solve economic problems/Economic hardships 5 111 Production of quality foodstuffs 2 112 The problem of cash to pay wages 2 115 Education in secondary schools should be improved/Poor schoo 2 117 Low prices for grain we produce 1 122 You need to have connections (a clout) to get a job 2 123 Officials abuse their position 1 125 Low income of the population 2 126 Thievery 2 127 Trade relations with neighboring countries 1 128 Managers are giving jobs only to their acquaintances 1 130 Too high prices for commodities 1 131 Division of the society into the poor and the rich 2 136 Development of trade 1 137 Improvement of relations with foreign countries 1 139 They are creating obstacles for free trade 1 142 Competent people should work at their right places 1 144 Mass migration of the population to the other countries 3 146 Women are traveling outside the republic in search for jobs 2 148 Doctors cannot be trusted 1 150 Too expensive municipal services 5 152 No sports sections for children 1 153 Pensioners are unprotected segments of our population 1 154 Nobody takes care of our elders 1 155 Paid education/Contract-based education 3 158 No opportunity to travel anywhere 1 159 Cash turnover 2 162 Development of agriculture, cattle-farming/Agriculture shoul 2 163 Life has become frightful 1 166 Allowances and pensions are not being paid with cash 2 167 Doctors` salaries are too low 1 168 Combating prostitution 1 169 Not enough foodstuffs 1 170 Many young people are leaving for Russia to earn money (beca 2 173 Men - odd-jobbers 1 174 Rich people (managers, farmers) are abusing common people 1 175 No political freedom 1 176 No places for pasturing 1 177 Public transportation problems 1 180 Many men are leaving for Russia in search of work 1 182 Development of democracy/Lack of democracy 1 184 No labor exchange 1 186 Frequent terrorist acts 1 187 No good jobs 2 190 Women have to bear all the responsibility for their families 1 191 Many people are leaving for Russia 2 192 People are looking for employment abroad 1 196 Poor quality of cropland due to ecological problems 1 198 Private sector should be liquidated, and everything should b 1 202 Personnel should be more carefully selected 1 205 Lack of transportation equipment, machinery, industrial mach 1 209 Regional security 1 210 Lack of agricultural machinery 1 214 No jobs for men 1 217 The government should help the population 1 220 No future for youth 1 223 Non-observance of obligations under agreements 1 225 For the people at least to have bread 1 226 To implement reforms in agriculture 1 230 Doctors` and teachers` benefits shouldn`t have been cancelle 1 238 People should have enough food to eat 1 240 To strengthen the borders 1 242 Chaos in upper echelons of power 1 246 Payment for higher education should be lowered 2 248 Youth should be involved in sports activities 1 250 The problem with domicile registration in Tashkent 1 251 Boilers at schools are out of order, children are freezing a 1 252 Export of local production 1 253 Transfer to the world economy standards 1 255 Farm produce should be introduced at the foreign market 1 265 The problem of traveling abroad 1 268 No jobs to earn decent money 1 271 Internal terrorism 1 272 Anemia is common among the population 1 274 Combating smuggling 1 279 No justice in many spheres 1 280 No health insurance 1 282 Land privatization 1 283 Control over trade 1 285 To prevent our children from joining extremist groups 1 290 Public health services should be free 1 292 Jobs are being given for bribes only 1 294 Spreading poverty 1 295 Ecology - drinking water pollution 1 296 Problems at the customs 1 299 Patents cost too much 1 300 Security for our families, for ourselves 1 301 Pensioners should have benefits 1 304 Borders should be opened for goods turnover 1 306 Improvement of relations with neighboring republics 1 308 Legislation and due order in the political system should be 1 309 Lack of qualified personnel 1 310 Social problems 1 312 Bureaucracy 2 313 Flour is too expensive 1 Sysmiss 595 (Q82 Primary, 3rd). In your opinion, what are the three most important problems Public In your opinion, what are the three most important problems in Uzbekistan today? 506 994 1 302 1 No drinking water 2 2 Poor ecology/ecological problem 7 3 Unemployment 48 4 Liquidation of terrorists (threat) 10 7 Delays in paying off money 1 10 Lack of money (Financial difficulties)of the population 11 11 They are not giving land 1 12 High prices for food products 8 13 It is hard to provide children with school accessories 1 14 To preserve peace in the country 20 15 Arrears of wages 3 16 Nobody pays attention to dekhans` labor 2 17 Low_wages (Small salaries) 28 19 To create more of small and medium businesses 3 20 Closure of borders with other countries/The borders should b 1 22 Too high prices for public health services/Public health ser 4 23 Many flaws in the system of public health 4 24 Drugs are too expensive 4 25 Everything is too expensive (Too high prices) 27 26 Arrears of wages 34 27 Arrears of wages, pensions 12 28 Terrorism on the whole 9 29 Education is too expensive 3 31 Too high taxes 4 32 Rising prices for municipal services 4 33 Unemployment among youth 7 34 The problem of water supply - sometimes the republic is suff 2 36 Industrial production should be revived (enterprises should 4 37 The problem of cash deficit in the banks 3 38 Low quality of education because of teachers` low salaries 1 39 Factories are not functioning 3 42 New jobs should be created/Not enough jobs 7 43 Bread is too expensive 1 44 Spread of drugs because of terrorism 1 46 Combating drugs, drug abuse, drug trafficking 15 47 Development of the economy 9 48 Raising the living standards of the population 9 49 Paid education/You can get education only if you have money 1 51 Distribution of energy 1 53 Law should be observed in law-enforcement bodies 1 56 The problem of our children`s future after they get higher e 2 57 Combating crime 1 58 It is hard to take a trip to Russia to visit children - the 1 59 Municipal services 1 60 State security/The threat to security 1 62 Growth of drug abuse 1 64 Preserving peace in the whole world 1 65 Youth should be taken care of 2 66 Poverty 4 68 Combating corruption (Bribery) 20 69 To provide security for the population 2 70 Liquidation of Islamic extremists 1 71 To open the road to entrepreneurs 1 72 Interruptions (lack) of gas supply 6 75 Low pensions and allowances 6 76 Lack of quality goods 1 78 Rehabilitation of the Aral Sea/The Aral Sea problem 5 79 To secure good health for the future generation 1 80 Paid medical services 1 81 Textbooks for schoolchildren are too expensive 1 82 Clothes and footwear are too expensive 1 83 The problem of gas supply networks installation 2 84 Improvement of social maintenance system/Social protection 6 85 The problem of water supply 1 86 The problem of migration 3 87 Poor moral standards 1 88 Combating crime 1 93 Rural schools should be paid more attention 1 95 Electricity cutoffs 1 96 Human rights are abused 1 101 Corruption in the sphere of public health 1 102 Corruption among the police 2 103 Land should be taken from farmers and given to the poor 1 104 To raise pensions/Low pensions 2 105 To secure justice on the part of the state 1 106 Prevention of AIDS/Combating AIDS 2 107 Mounting prices/Inflation 7 110 To solve economic problems/Economic hardships 1 111 Production of quality foodstuffs 1 115 Education in secondary schools should be improved/Poor schoo 4 119 Drugs smuggling into the country/Drug distribution 1 121 Instability of prices 1 122 You need to have connections (a clout) to get a job 1 123 Officials abuse their position 1 126 Thievery 3 128 Managers are giving jobs only to their acquaintances 1 129 Dwelling is very expensive 1 131 Division of the society into the poor and the rich 2 132 Exporting foodstuffs abroad 1 133 Everything is possible only via pulling strings, through con 1 134 Lack of freedom of speech 1 135 Youth`s low educational level 1 137 Improvement of relations with foreign countries 1 138 To maintain national security 1 140 Collective farmers have a hard life 1 141 Export of non-ferrous metals outside the country 1 143 No confidence in the future 1 144 Mass migration of the population to the other countries 2 145 Lack of school teachers 1 146 Women are traveling outside the republic in search for jobs 1 147 Too high rent 1 149 It is hard for common people to find justice 1 150 Too expensive municipal services 4 151 Our products should be exported/The problem of exporting the 1 152 No sports sections for children 1 154 Nobody takes care of our elders 1 155 Paid education/Contract-based education 2 157 Laws should be duly observed (they are not being observed) 1 160 Issuance of concessional loans by the banks 1 161 Low cultural level 2 164 Low-income families should be paid more attention 1 167 Doctors` salaries are too low 1 171 Disrespect of pensioners (rude attitude) 1 174 Rich people (managers, farmers) are abusing common people 1 179 Housing problems 1 182 Development of democracy/Lack of democracy 2 183 Gasoline is too expensive 1 185 Many people suffer from diseases 1 186 Frequent terrorist acts 1 188 Youth is not being paid due attention 1 193 Supply of drinking water (lack of drinking water) 1 194 No state-run stores 1 195 Raising of people`s cultural level 1 199 Everybody is leaving for Kazakhstan 1 200 Managerial positions should be taken by competent people 1 203 Lack of money 1 206 Too many divorces 1 208 Attraction of investments from developed countries 2 212 Transportation is too expensive 2 216 Malnutrition of the population 1 218 Lawlessness 1 224 School uniform is too expensive 1 228 Roads and banks are being built on loan money, and loans are 1 231 Lack of money in the budget 1 232 Medical services are not affordable 1 233 Racketeering 1 234 The social protection issues should be revised 1 236 To bring up the young generation educated 1 239 To promote communication between people 1 241 To raise people`s political level 1 245 Laws should be strictly observed 1 247 Too high tariffs for electricity 1 249 Salty drinking water 1 254 To train youth abroad and bring them back to this country 1 256 Distribution of land - all the land has been taken by farmer 1 259 Too many orphans, and homeless people 1 260 Use of water resources 1 261 Grain is too expensive 1 262 Lack of land 1 264 There should be given an opportunity to work with other coun 1 265 The problem of traveling abroad 1 266 Quality of training of future specialists should be improved 1 269 Preservation of people`s health 1 275 The sphere of education 1 277 Teachers` qualification should be improved 1 284 Low moral and spiritual level of the population 1 288 There should be introduced a common currency with the other 1 294 Spreading poverty 1 302 Combating religious extremism 1 Sysmiss 994 (Q82 Secondary, 1st). In your opinion, what are the three most important problem Public In your opinion, what are the three most important problems in Uzbekistan today? 1500 0 1 99 1 Unemployment 426 2 Maintaining peace and stability, combating terrorism and ext 223 3 Poverty - low incomes, high prices, increase in prices for g 245 4 Arrears of wages and cash deficit 61 5 Drugs, drug abuse, crime 18 6 Lack of trust in competence and accountability of government 73 7 Environmental pollution and degradation 20 8 Problems with infrastructure (lack of gas, water, electricit 21 9 Too high prices of low quality of social services and social 15 11 Improvement of political and economic relations with neighbo 18 12 Human rights violations, infringement of freedoms and democr 2 13 Other 22 97 NO PROBLEMS 18 99 DK/NR 338 (Q82 Secondary, 2nd). In your opinion, what are the three most important problem Public In your opinion, what are the three most important problems in Uzbekistan today? 829 671 1 13 1 Unemployment 198 2 Maintaining peace and stability, combating terrorism and ext 77 3 Poverty - low incomes, high prices, increase in prices for g 244 4 Arrears of wages and cash deficit 72 5 Drugs, drug abuse, crime 35 6 Lack of trust in competence and accountability of government 74 7 Environmental pollution and degradation 25 8 Problems with infrastructure (lack of gas, water, electricit 23 9 Too high prices of low quality of social services and social 32 10 Lack of land, including seizure of land by `farmers` (local 4 11 Improvement of political and economic relations with neighbo 14 12 Human rights violations, infringement of freedoms and democr 6 13 Other 25 Sysmiss 671 (Q82 Secondary, 3rd). In your opinion, what are the three most important problem Public In your opinion, what are the three most important problems in Uzbekistan today? 297 1203 1 13 1 Unemployment 48 2 Maintaining peace and stability, combating terrorism and ext 27 3 Poverty - low incomes, high prices, increase in prices for g 64 4 Arrears of wages and cash deficit 36 5 Drugs, drug abuse, crime 19 6 Lack of trust in competence and accountability of government 23 7 Environmental pollution and degradation 9 8 Problems with infrastructure (lack of gas, water, electricit 16 9 Too high prices of low quality of social services and social 21 10 Lack of land, including seizure of land by `farmers` (local 3 11 Improvement of political and economic relations with neighbo 5 12 Human rights violations, infringement of freedoms and democr 5 13 Other 21 Sysmiss 1203 (Q83). How would you describe the current economic situation in Uzbekistan? Public How would you describe the current economic situation in Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 105 2 Somewhat good 908 3 Somewhat bad 325 4 Very bad 83 9 DK/NR 79 (Q84 Primary). When do you think people in Uzbekistan will live better? Public When do you think people in Uzbekistan will live better? 1500 0 1 37 1 People already have a good life 200 2 Within the next 5 years 329 3 Within the next 10 years 352 4 Within the next 15 years 170 5 Within the next 25 years 87 6 This will happen no sooner than in 50 years 70 7 I do not think we`ll ever have a better live/Never 12 8 God knows 2 9 DK/NR 242 10 It depends on how our people will succeed 1 11 If the situation does not change, our people will never have 4 12 Only after we join Russia 2 13 After the change of our regime 1 14 This depends how hard we ourselves try 4 15 When we have a new president, - though, there is very little 1 16 After we die 1 17 When our government starts working properly 1 18 It is up to Karimov 1 19 In the unforeseeable future 1 20 When we have jobs, industry, when young specialists are prov 1 21 When we have good families 1 22 When our government has become fair 1 23 The President should manage the state wisely 1 24 When everything is cheap 1 25 It depends on the policy of our state 1 26 In 100 years 2 27 If we have enough water, we will have good crops 1 28 In 70 years 1 29 If the situation does not change, our life wo not become bet 1 30 They wo not succeed until there is social protection for our 1 31 When we have enough water 1 32 Each year we hope to have a better life, but years are passi 1 33 Those who have been rich will continue to have a good life, 1 34 If our factories start working again, maybe in a couple of y 1 35 When everybody will start working (will find work) 1 36 I do not know when it is going to happen, but Uzbekistan is 1 37 In 280 years 1 (Q84 Secondary). When do you think people in Uzbekistan will live better? Public When do you think people in Uzbekistan will live better? 1500 0 1 9 1 People already have a good life 200 2 Within the next 5 years 329 3 Within the next 10 years 352 4 Within the next 15 years 170 5 Within the next 25 years 157 6 In 50 years and more 3 7 I do not think we will ever have a better live/Never 22 8 Other 25 9 DK/NR 242 (Q85_A). Please rate the quality of healthcare services provided by government o Public Please rate the quality of healthcare services provided by government of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 58 2 Good 434 3 Fair 572 4 Poor 328 5 Very poor 77 9 DK/NR 31 (Q85_B). Please rate the quality of secondary education provided by government o Public Please rate the quality of secondary education provided by government of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 76 2 Good 555 3 Fair 579 4 Poor 198 5 Very poor 32 9 DK/NR 60 (Q85_C). Please rate the quality of higher education provided by government of U Public Please rate the quality of higher education provided by government of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 50 2 Good 495 3 Fair 493 4 Poor 219 5 Very poor 34 9 DK/NR 209 (Q85_D). Please rate the quality of pensions provided by government of Uzbekista Public Please rate the quality of pensions provided by government of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 53 2 Good 477 3 Fair 456 4 Poor 321 5 Very poor 98 9 DK/NR 95 (Q85_E). Please rate the quality of solving problems of youth provided by govern Public Please rate the quality of solving problems of youth provided by government of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 51 2 Good 349 3 Fair 453 4 Poor 348 5 Very poor 139 9 DK/NR 160 (Q85_F). Please rate the quality of social assistance and programs provided by g Public Please rate the quality of social assistance and programs provided by government of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 35 2 Good 401 3 Fair 497 4 Poor 328 5 Very poor 86 9 DK/NR 153 (Q85_G). Please rate the quality of protecting the rights of ethnic minorities p Public Please rate the quality of protecting the rights of ethnic minorities provided by government of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 92 2 Good 531 3 Fair 433 4 Poor 65 5 Very poor 32 9 DK/NR 347 (Q85_H). Please rate the quality of maintaining good relations with other Centra Public Please rate the quality of maintaining good relations with other Central Asian countries provided by government of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very good 67 2 Good 597 3 Fair 457 4 Poor 73 5 Very poor 15 9 DK/NR 291 (Q86_A). How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with security in the country? Public How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with security in the country? 1500 0 1 9 1 Completely satisfied 663 2 Fairly satisfied 659 3 Fairly dissatisfied 87 4 Completely dissatisfied 31 9 DK/NR 60 (Q86_B). How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with respect of rights of citizen Public How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with respect of rights of citizens by authorities? 1500 0 1 9 1 Completely satisfied 480 2 Fairly satisfied 658 3 Fairly dissatisfied 152 4 Completely dissatisfied 83 9 DK/NR 127 (Q86_C). How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with customs services? Public How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with customs services? 1500 0 1 9 1 Completely satisfied 303 2 Fairly satisfied 522 3 Fairly dissatisfied 179 4 Completely dissatisfied 95 9 DK/NR 401 (Q86_D). How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with border guards? Public How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with border guards? 1500 0 1 9 1 Completely satisfied 463 2 Fairly satisfied 475 3 Fairly dissatisfied 183 4 Completely dissatisfied 68 9 DK/NR 311 (Q86_E). How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with law enforcement officials (p Public How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with law enforcement officials (police, persecutor, courts)? 1500 0 1 9 1 Completely satisfied 305 2 Fairly satisfied 614 3 Fairly dissatisfied 229 4 Completely dissatisfied 145 9 DK/NR 207 (Q86_F). How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with opportunity of citizens to i Public How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with opportunity of citizens to influence the State power? 1500 0 1 9 1 Completely satisfied 262 2 Fairly satisfied 524 3 Fairly dissatisfied 192 4 Completely dissatisfied 170 9 DK/NR 352 (Q86_G). How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with level of political freedoms? Public How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with level of political freedoms? 1500 0 1 9 1 Completely satisfied 330 2 Fairly satisfied 536 3 Fairly dissatisfied 190 4 Completely dissatisfied 135 9 DK/NR 309 (Q86_H). How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with level of independence of the Public How satisfied or dissatisfied you are with level of independence of the mass media? 1500 0 1 9 1 Completely satisfied 318 2 Fairly satisfied 616 3 Fairly dissatisfied 206 4 Completely dissatisfied 122 9 DK/NR 238 (Q87_A). How fairly does khokimiat treat you and people like you? Public How fairly does khokimiat treat you and people like you? 1500 0 1 9 1 Always fairly 277 2 Mostly fairly 570 3 Sometimes fairly, sometimes not 342 4 Mostly unfairly 68 5 Very unfairly 34 9 DK/NR 209 (Q87_B). How fairly does national goverment treat you and people like you? Public How fairly does national goverment treat you and people like you? 1500 0 1 9 1 Always fairly 270 2 Mostly fairly 501 3 Sometimes fairly, sometimes not 247 4 Mostly unfairly 45 5 Very unfairly 28 9 DK/NR 409 (Q87_C). How fairly does mahalla committe treat you and people like you? Public How fairly does mahalla committe treat you and people like you? 1500 0 1 9 1 Always fairly 417 2 Mostly fairly 662 3 Sometimes fairly, sometimes not 258 4 Mostly unfairly 45 5 Very unfairly 32 9 DK/NR 86 (Q87_D). How fairly do heads of rural community treat you and people like you? Public How fairly do heads of rural community treat you and people like you? 947 553 1 9 1 Always fairly 291 2 Mostly fairly 453 3 Sometimes fairly, sometimes not 129 4 Mostly unfairly 19 5 Very unfairly 10 9 DK/NR 45 Sysmiss 553 (Q87_E). How fairly does militsia staff treat you and people like you? Public How fairly does militsia staff treat you and people like you? 1500 0 1 9 1 Always fairly 201 2 Mostly fairly 411 3 Sometimes fairly, sometimes not 444 4 Mostly unfairly 158 5 Very unfairly 78 9 DK/NR 208 (Q87_F). How fairly do courts treat you and people like you? Public How fairly do courts treat you and people like you? 1500 0 1 9 1 Always fairly 172 2 Mostly fairly 363 3 Sometimes fairly, sometimes not 434 4 Mostly unfairly 110 5 Very unfairly 44 9 DK/NR 377 (Q87_G). How fairly do tax authorities treat you and people like you? Public How fairly do tax authorities treat you and people like you? 1500 0 1 9 1 Always fairly 174 2 Mostly fairly 434 3 Sometimes fairly, sometimes not 398 4 Mostly unfairly 108 5 Very unfairly 33 9 DK/NR 353 (Q87_H). How fairly do clergy (of mosques and churches) treat you and people lik Public How fairly do clergy (of mosques and churches) treat you and people like you? 1500 0 1 9 1 Always fairly 466 2 Mostly fairly 461 3 Sometimes fairly, sometimes not 154 4 Mostly unfairly 16 5 Very unfairly 7 9 DK/NR 396 (Q88). In your opinion, how serious is the level of corruption in Uzbekistan? Public In your opinion, how serious is the level of corruption in Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 Very serious 341 2 Somewhat serious 511 3 Not too serious 150 4 Not a problem at all 104 9 DK/NR 394 (Q89_A). How much corruption you think there is among staff of the courts? Public How much corruption you think there is among staff of the courts? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 250 2 Fair amount 455 3 Not very much 166 4 None 106 9 DK/NR 523 (Q89_B). How much corruption you think there is among staff of the militsia? Public How much corruption you think there is among staff of the militsia? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 301 2 Fair amount 473 3 Not very much 174 4 None 99 9 DK/NR 453 (Q89_C). How much corruption you think there is among clergy of mosques and chur Public How much corruption you think there is among clergy of mosques and churches? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 53 2 Fair amount 123 3 Not very much 177 4 None 604 9 DK/NR 543 (Q89_D). How much corruption you think there is among staff of healthcare instit Public How much corruption you think there is among staff of healthcare institutions? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 299 2 Fair amount 444 3 Not very much 229 4 None 143 9 DK/NR 385 (Q89_E). How much corruption you think there is among staff of universities and Public How much corruption you think there is among staff of universities and other institutions of higher education? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 248 2 Fair amount 459 3 Not very much 204 4 None 153 9 DK/NR 436 (Q89_F). How much corruption you think there is among staff of secondary schools Public How much corruption you think there is among staff of secondary schools? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 51 2 Fair amount 246 3 Not very much 301 4 None 521 9 DK/NR 381 (Q89_G). How much corruption you think there is among staff of local government? Public How much corruption you think there is among staff of local government? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 110 2 Fair amount 347 3 Not very much 206 4 None 255 9 DK/NR 582 (Q89_H). How much corruption you think there is among staff of national governme Public How much corruption you think there is among staff of national government? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 113 2 Fair amount 309 3 Not very much 170 4 None 229 9 DK/NR 679 (Q89_I). How much corruption you think there is among staff of mahalla committee Public How much corruption you think there is among staff of mahalla committee? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 54 2 Fair amount 225 3 Not very much 247 4 None 536 9 DK/NR 438 (Q89_J). How much corruption you think there is among staff of passport and regi Public How much corruption you think there is among staff of passport and registration offices? 1500 0 1 9 1 Great deal 142 2 Fair amount 306 3 Not very much 181 4 None 265 9 DK/NR 606 (Q90). What role do you think Islam plays in the political life of Uzbekistan? Public What role do you think Islam plays in the political life of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 A very important role 235 2 A somewhat important role 538 3 A small role 263 4 No role at all 210 9 DK/NR 254 (Q91). What role do you think Islam should play in the political life of Uzbekis Public What role do you think Islam should play in the political life of Uzbekistan? 1500 0 1 9 1 A very important role 229 2 A somewhat important role 487 3 A small role 233 4 No role at all 305 9 DK/NR 246 (Q92 Primary). What is your religion? Public What is your religion? 1500 0 1 9 1 Islam/Muslim religion 1362 2 Orthodox Christianity 24 3 Christianity 71 4 Catholic 1 5 Korean, Christian 2 6 I believe in God (There is God, that`s it. But our Orthodox 1 8 No religion/atheist 33 9 DK/NR 6 (Q92 Secondary). What is your religion? Public What is your religion? 1500 0 1 9 1 Islam/Muslim religion 1362 2 Orthodox Christianity 24 3 Christianity 74 8 NO RELIGION/ATHEIST 33 9 DK/NR 7 (Q93). How many times a day do you pray? Public How many times a day do you pray? 1461 39 1 9 6.649 2.038 (Q94). Do you know what jihad means in Islam? Public Do you know what jihad means in Islam? 1362 138 1 9 1 Yes 217 2 No 1017 9 DK/NR 128 Sysmiss 138 (Q95 Primary). Some people say that jihad is a fight of a Muslim with the devil Public Some people say that jihad is a fight of a Muslim with the devil inside oneself, others say that it is a fight of a Muslim with non-Muslims. Which point of you do you share? 217 1283 1 40 1 It is struggle of a Muslim against a devil inside himself 82 2 It is struggle of a Muslim against the infidel 56 3 I EQUALLY SHARE BOTH POINTS OF VIEW 17 4 Jihad is when you sacrifice yourself 2 5 Practicing the Islamic religion 1 6 It is a religious war (to seize power) 1 7 To sacrifice your life for the sake of Islam 1 8 Wearing `khidzhab` 1 9 DK/NR 17 10 This word is related to terrorists 2 11 It is a war 6 12 Visiting Mecca (Hadj) 1 13 Jihad is when you defend your motherland 1 14 To instigate commotion 1 15 If your enemy is attacking you have to start a war (the Wahh 1 16 To kill people 2 17 Nobody has the right to kill for religious motifs 1 18 It is an appeal to God 1 19 They wrap themselves all over, and are doing bad things to 1 20 It is revenge 2 21 Jihad is the worst thing 1 22 It is an uprising against the government 1 23 It is a duty of every Muslim to launch jihad in a crucial mo 1 24 Crime 1 25 For terrorists `jihad` means revenge 1 26 Behind jihad everybody is solving their own problems 1 27 To incite the people against the government 1 28 It is an uprising of Muslims 1 29 It means wearing paranja 1 30 Combating non-observance of obligations by every Muslim 1 31 This notion is not intrinsic to Islam 1 32 It is struggle with injustice 1 33 It is maintaining peace 1 34 It is a call to order and concord 1 35 It is extremism 1 36 It is when you demand freedom for your people 1 37 To incite nations against each other 1 38 It is when religious movements come to power via bloodshed 1 39 Death 1 40 It is giving your life to Allah 1 Sysmiss 1283 (Q95 Secondary). Some people say that jihad is a fight of a Muslim with the devi Public Some people say that jihad is a fight of a Muslim with the devil inside oneself, others say that it is a fight of a Muslim with non-Muslims. Which point of you do you share? 217 1283 1 9 1 Jihad is a fight of a Muslim with the devil inside oneself 82 2 Jihad is a fight of a Muslim with non-Muslims 56 3 SHARES BOTH POINTS OF VIEW 17 4 Justified or approved violence, evil, fight with somebody 12 5 Condemned violence, evil, fight with somebody 26 6 Other 7 9 DK/NR 17 Sysmiss 1283 (Q96). Are you currently employed? Public Are you currently employed? 1500 0 1 2 1 Yes 671 2 No 829 (Q97 Primary). If unemployed, what is your current status? Public If unemployed, what is your current status? 829 671 1 99 1 A student, a college student/a pupil 34 2 Non-working pensioner or a disabled 302 3 I am a housewife or on a child rearing leave 239 4 Temporarily unemployed or looking for work 155 5 Temporarily unemployed and not looking for work 86 6 I haven`t been working for 5 months since I broke my arm 1 7 I am taking care of my elderly mother 1 8 I do not work because of health problems 4 9 I am a petty trader (traveling to Kazakhstan for purchases) 1 10 I am temporarily disabled 1 12 I am preparing papers to apply for disability status 1 13 A post-graduate 1 14 Is going to enter a higher educational institution 1 99 DK/NR 2 Sysmiss 671 (Q97 Secondary). If unemployed, what is your current status? Public If unemployed, what is your current status? 829 671 1 99 1 A student, a pupil, is going to continue education 36 2 Nonworking pensioner or a disabled 309 3 A housewife, or on a child-rearing leave, or is taking care 240 4 Temporarily unemployed or looking for work 155 5 Temporarily unemployed and not looking for work 86 99 DK/NR 3 Sysmiss 671 (Q98 Primary). Which category on this card describes your position on your main Public Which category on this card describes your position on your main job? 671 829 1 99 1 An independent entrepreneur 69 2 A manager of an enterprise, organization 27 3 A farmer/dekhan 129 4 A specialist/employee with university degree 74 5 A specialist/employee with secondary or specialized secondar 141 6 A worker, a foreman 171 7 A military, the police, prosecutor`s office, court 7 8 A tailor working at home 1 9 A cleaner/An attendant 6 10 A driver (taxi-driver) 7 11 A painter 2 12 A collective farmer 4 13 An apprentice 2 14 A tractor driver 1 15 A driver with own car 1 16 A worker of a shirkat farm 8 17 A machine-operator/combine operator 4 18 Hired work 2 19 A dekhan 1 20 A mahalla aksakal 1 21 Home-made bakery 1 25 A house-keeper 1 26 A cook 3 27 A worker at a farm 1 28 A trader at a market 2 29 A performer (singer, etc.) 1 30 An odd-jobber 1 98 Irrelevant answer 1 99 DK/NR 2 Sysmiss 829 (Q98 Secondary). Which category on this card describes your position on your mai Public Which category on this card describes your position on your main job? 671 829 1 99 1 Independent entrepreneur 69 2 Manager of an enterprise, organization 27 3 Farmer/dekhan 130 4 Specialist/employee with university degree 78 5 Specialist/employee with secondary or specialized secondary 141 6 Industrial or rural worker, foreman 216 7 A military, the police, prosecutor`s office, court 7 99 DK/NR 3 Sysmiss 829 (Q99). Which one statement best characterizes the situation in your household? Public Which one statement best characterizes the situation in your household? 1500 0 1 9 1 Difficult to provide the family with basic food 266 2 Manage to provide basic food but find it difficult to pay ut 517 3 Can afford required foods, clothes and pay utility bills, bu 448 4 We can afford to buy a TV or refrigerator, but cannot afford 229 5 Can buy a car, a new house or travel to another country, etc 26 9 DK/NR 14 (Q100 Primary, 1st). Name please three main sources of income for your household Public Name please three main sources of income for your household. 1500 0 1 99 1 Wages 829 2 Cash or in-kind payment we are getting from leasing (of land 14 3 Any plot of land, but not a farm 251 4 Private enterprise 42 5 Farming (dekhan) enterprise 48 6 Pensions 196 7 Unemployment benefits 7 8 Social aid, other allowances 30 9 Cash or in-kind help from relatives in Uzb. 12 10 Cash or in-kind help from relatives living outside Uzb. 7 12 Odd jobs 2 13 Driver`s work (?)/a driver (individual labor) 1 15 Teaching 17 17 Construction of private houses 1 18 Trading at the market 7 20 Trading 4 21 Raising cattle 3 22 Income from renting our house 2 24 Craftsmanship 6 25 Income from own (private) shop 1 28 A seamstress (custom tailoring) 2 29 A tractor-driver 2 31 Helping to sell clothes at the market 1 34 Cotton-picking 1 37 Casual work 1 38 Odd jobs at the market 1 42 Knitting 1 43 Works as an arbakesh 1 45 A farm worker 1 47 A lover is helping 1 50 Cash from giving performances 1 51 Savings we brought from Russia (earned in Russia) 1 99 DK/NR 6 (Q100 Primary, 2nd). Name please three main sources of income for your household Public Name please three main sources of income for your household. 920 580 2 52 2 Cash or in-kind payment we are getting from leasing (of land 10 3 Any plot of land, but not a farm 276 4 Private enterprise 36 5 Farming (dekhan) enterprise 30 6 Pensions 315 7 Unemployment benefits 6 8 Social aid, other allowances 102 9 Cash or in-kind help from relatives in Uzb. 28 10 Cash or in-kind help from relatives living outside Uzb. 12 11 Beekeeping 1 12 Odd jobs 12 13 Driver`s work (?)/a driver (individual labor) 6 14 Carpet weaving at home 1 15 Teaching 18 16 Home-baked bread for sale 1 17 Construction of private houses 2 18 Trading at the market 1 19 Student`s stipend 3 20 Trading 5 21 Raising cattle 13 23 Cooking meals for tenants 2 24 Craftsmanship 2 25 Income from own (private) shop 2 26 From growing grapes 1 27 Gardening 1 28 A seamstress (custom tailoring) 2 30 Alimony 3 33 Selling old things at the market 1 34 Cotton-picking 1 36 Casual works 2 37 Casual work 3 38 Odd jobs at the market 3 39 Weaving shawls 1 40 Sometimes work as a mardiker (odd-jobber) 1 41 Own vegetable garden and cattle 12 44 Seasonal work 1 46 Contract work 1 48 Family allowance 1 49 Selling oil 1 52 Bonuses paid to us at a joint-stock company 1 Sysmiss 580 (Q100 Primary, 3rd). Name please three main sources of income for your household Public Name please three main sources of income for your household. 285 1215 3 41 3 Any plot of land, but not a farm 1 4 Private enterprise 3 5 Farming (dekhan) enterprise 13 6 Pensions 87 7 Unemployment benefits 4 8 Social aid, other allowances 105 9 Cash or in-kind help from relatives in Uzb. 6 10 Cash or in-kind help from relatives living outside Uzb. 4 12 Odd jobs 6 15 Teaching 3 17 Construction of private houses 2 18 Trading at the market 1 20 Trading 5 21 Raising cattle 22 24 Craftsmanship 2 25 Income from own (private) shop 1 27 Gardening 1 29 A tractor-driver 2 32 Dividends of a joint-stock society 1 33 Selling old things at the market 1 35 Tutoring 1 37 Casual work 2 41 Own vegetable garden and cattle 12 Sysmiss 1215 (Q100 Seconary, 1st). Name please three main sources of income for your househol Public Name please three main sources of income for your household. 1500 0 1 99 1 Wages 856 2 Cash or in-kind income from stocks, from leasing land, a hou 16 3 Any plot of land but not a farm 254 4 Private enterprise or business 67 5 Farming (dekhan) enterprise 48 6 Pensions 196 7 Unemployment benefits 7 8 Social aid, other allowances 31 9 Cash or in-kind help from relatives in Uzb. 12 10 Cash or in-kind help from relatives living outside Uzb. 7 99 DK/NR 6 (Q100 Seconary, 2nd). Name please three main sources of income for your househol Public Name please three main sources of income for your household. 900 600 1 10 1 Wages 30 2 Cash or in-kind income from stocks, from leasing land, a hou 11 3 Any plot of land but not a farm 293 4 Private enterprise or business 63 5 Farming (dekhan) enterprise 33 6 Pensions 315 7 Unemployment benefits 6 8 Social aid, other allowances 109 9 Cash or in-kind help from relatives in Uzb. 28 10 Cash or in-kind help from relatives living outside Uzb. 12 Sysmiss 600 (Q100 Seconary, 3rd). Name please three main sources of income for your househol Public Name please three main sources of income for your household. 258 1242 1 10 1 Wages 8 2 Cash or in-kind income from stocks, from leasing land, a hou 1 3 Any plot of land but not a farm 17 4 Private enterprise or business 12 5 Farming (dekhan) enterprise 14 6 Pensions 87 7 Unemployment benefits 4 8 Social aid, other allowances 105 9 Cash or in-kind help from relatives in Uzb. 6 10 Cash or in-kind help from relatives living outside Uzb. 4 Sysmiss 1242 (Q101). How many membres are in your household including yourself? Public 1500 0 1 17 1 69 2 96 3 122 4 239 5 300 6 263 7 174 8 92 9 47 10 38 11 22 12 15 13 11 14 7 15 3 16 1 17 1 (Q102). The level of welfare of the household according to observation of interv Public 1500 0 1 6 The level of welfare of the household according to observation of interviewer. 1 High 30 2 Moderate/high 160 3 Moderate 674 4 Moderate/low 429 5 Low 201 6 Not discernable 6 Case-to-case weights Public 1500 0 0.175 3.259 1 0.522