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<docDscr>
  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <IDNo>DDI_TLS_2009_ES_v01_M_WB</IDNo>
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    <prodStmt>
      <producer abbr="" affiliation="" role="">Antonina Redko</producer>
      <prodDate date="">
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      </prodDate>
      <software version="v5">NADA</software>
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      <version>Version 01</version>
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<stdyDscr>
  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <titl>Enterprise Survey 2009</titl>
      <subTitl/>
      <altTitl>ES 2009</altTitl>
      <parTitl/>
      <IDNo>TLS_2009_ES_v01_M_WB</IDNo>
    </titlStmt>
    <rspStmt>
      <AuthEnty affiliation="">World Bank</AuthEnty>
    </rspStmt>
    <prodStmt>
      <copyright/>
      <software version="5.0" date="2021-12-23">NADA</software>
      <fundAg abbr="" role="">World Bank</fundAg>
      <grantNo/>
    </prodStmt>
    <distStmt>
      <contact affiliation="" URI="" email="enterprisesurveys@worldbank.org "/>
      <depDate date=""/>
      <distDate date=""/>
    </distStmt>
    <serStmt>
      <serName>Enterprise Survey [en/oth]</serName>
      <serInfo>An Enterprise Survey is a firm-level survey of a representative sample of an economy's private sector. Firm-level surveys have been conducted since 1998 by different units within the World Bank. Since 2005-06, most data collection efforts have been centralized within the Enterprise Analysis Unit. The Enterprise Surveys are conducted every three to four years across all geographic regions and cover small, medium, and large companies.  Data are used to create indicators that benchmark the quality of the business and investment climate across countries.

The Enterprise Survey initiative includes two types of surveys: Enterprise Surveys and Indicator Surveys. This study is an Indicator Survey. An Indicator Survey, which is similar to an Enterprise Survey, is implemented for smaller economies where the sampling strategies inherent in an Enterprise Survey are often not applicable due to the limited universe of firms. The survey instrument is limited to just those questions which form the basis of the global indicators as presented on the Enterprise Surveys website https://www.enterprisesurveys.org.</serInfo>
    </serStmt>
    <verStmt>
      <version date=""/>
      <verResp/>
      <notes/>
    </verStmt>
    <biblCit format=""/>
    <notes/>
  </citation>
  <stdyInfo>
    <studyBudget/>
    <subject>
    </subject>
    <abstract>This research is an Indicator Survey conducted in Timor-Leste from Aug. 20 to Oct. 30, 2009, as part of the Enterprise Survey initiative. An Indicator Survey, which is similar to an Enterprise Survey, is implemented for smaller economies where the sampling strategies inherent in an Enterprise Survey are often not applicable due to the limited universe of firms.

The objective of the survey is to obtain feedback from enterprises on the state of the private sector as well as to help in building a panel of enterprise data that will make it possible to track changes in the business environment over time, thus allowing, for example, impact assessments of reforms. Through interviews with firms in the manufacturing and services sectors, the survey assesses the constraints to private sector growth and creates statistically significant business environment indicators that are comparable across countries. 

Questionnaire topics include firm characteristics, gender participation, access to finance, annual sales, costs of inputs/labor, workforce composition, bribery, licensing, infrastructure, trade, crime, competition, land and permits, taxation, business-government relations, and performance measures.</abstract>
    <sumDscr>
      <collDate date="2009-08" event="start" cycle=""/>
      <collDate date="2009-10" event="end" cycle=""/>
      <nation abbr="TLS">Timor-Leste</nation>
      <geogCover>National</geogCover>
      <geogUnit>Regions covered are selected based on the number of establishments, contribution to employment, and value added. In most cases these regions are metropolitan areas and reflect the largest centers of economic activity in a country.</geogUnit>
      <anlyUnit>The primary sampling unit of the study is the establishment. An establishment is a physical location where business is carried out and where industrial operations take place or services are provided. A firm may be composed of one or more establishments. For example, a brewery may have several bottling plants and several establishments for distribution. For the purposes of this survey an establishment must make its own financial decisions and have its own financial statements separate from those of the firm. An establishment must also have its own management and control over its payroll.</anlyUnit>
      <universe>The whole population, or the universe, covered in the Enterprise Surveys is the non-agricultural economy. It comprises: all manufacturing sectors according to the ISIC Revision 3.1 group classification (group D), construction sector (group F), services sector (groups G and H), and transport, storage, and communications sector (group I). Note that this population definition excludes the following sectors: financial intermediation (group J), real estate and renting activities (group K, except sub-sector 72, IT, which was added to the population under study), and all public or utilities-sectors.</universe>
      <dataKind>Sample survey data [ssd]</dataKind>
    </sumDscr>
    <!-- qualityStatement - ddi2.5 - complex type
     
     This structure consists of two parts, standardsCompliance and otherQualityStatements. 
     In standardsCompliance list all specific standards complied with during the execution of this 
     study. Note the standard name and producer and how the study complied with the standard. 
     Enter any additional quality statements in otherQualityStatements.
     
     -->
    <qualityStatement>
      <standardsCompliance>
        <standard>
          <standardName/>
          <producer/>
        </standard>
        <complianceDescription/>
      </standardsCompliance>
      <otherQualityStatement/>
    </qualityStatement>
    <notes/>
    <!-- exPostEvaluation ddi2.5
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    <exPostEvaluation completionDate="" type="">
      <evaluationProcess/>
      <outcomes/>
    </exPostEvaluation>
  </stdyInfo>
  <method>
    <dataColl>
      <timeMeth/>
      <dataCollector abbr="" affiliation="">Nova Estrela Unipesoal Lda</dataCollector>
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        Collector Training

        Describes the training provided to data collectors including internviewer training, process testing, 
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        training process. The type attribute allows specification of the type of training being described.
        
        -->
      <collectorTraining type=""/>
      <frequenc/>
      <sampProc>The sample for Timor-Leste was selected using stratified random sampling. Two levels of stratification were used in this country: industry and establishment size. 

Industry stratification was designed in the way that follows: the universe was stratified into 23 manufacturing industries, and one services sector as defined in the sampling manual. 

Size stratification was defined following the standardized definition for the rollout: small (5 to 19 employees), medium (20 to 99 employees), and large (more than 99 employees). For stratification purposes, the number of employees was defined on the basis of reported permanent full-time workers. This seems to be an appropriate definition of the labor force since seasonal/casual/part-time employment is not a common practice, except in the sectors of construction and agriculture. 

Regional stratification did not take place as all interviews took place in and around Dili. 

The sample frame used in Timor-Leste was obtained from the National Statistics Directorate (by way of Peace Dividend Trust (PDT) Master Database) (Apr., 2009). The sample frame was reviewed and duplicate establishments or establishments with ineligible characteristics (industry sector, number of employees, geographic location) removed from the list. The modified sample frame was used to select the sample of establishments for the full survey. This database contained the following information: 
-Name of the firm 
-Contact details 
-ISIC code 
-Number of employees. 

Given the impact that non-eligible units included in the sample universe may have on the results, adjustments may be needed when computing the appropriate weights for individual observations. The percentage of confirmed non-eligible units as a proportion of the total number of sampled establishments contacted for the survey was 40% (132 out of 329 establishments). Breaking down by industry, the following numbers of establishments were surveyed: Manufacturing - 21, Services - 129.</sampProc>
      <sampleFrame>
        <sampleFrameName/>
        <custodian/>
        <universe/>
        <frameUnit isPrimary="">
          <unitType numberOfUnits=""/>
        </frameUnit>
        <updateProcedure/>
      </sampleFrame>
      <deviat/>
      <collMode>Face-to-face [f2f]</collMode>
      <resInstru>The current survey instruments are available:
- Services Questionnaire
- Manufacturing Questionnaire
- Screener Questionnaire. 

The Services Questionnaire is administered to the establishments in the services sector. The Manufacturing Questionnaire is built upon the Services Questionnaire and adds specific questions relevant to manufacturing. 

The standard Enterprise Survey topics include firm characteristics, gender participation, access to finance, annual sales, costs of inputs/labor, workforce composition, bribery, licensing, infrastructure, trade, crime, competition, capacity utilization, land and permits, taxation, informality, business-government relations, innovation and technology, and performance measures. Over 90% of the questions objectively ascertain characteristics of a country’s business environment. The remaining questions assess the survey respondents’ opinions on what are the obstacles to firm growth and performance.</resInstru>
      <!-- instrumentDevelopment - DDI2.5             
        Describe any development work on the data collection instrument. Type attribute allows for the optional use of a defined development type with or without use of a controlled vocabulary.
        -->
      <instrumentDevelopment type=""/>
      <collSitu>Private contractors conduct the Enterprise Surveys on behalf of the World Bank. Due to sensitive survey questions addressing business-government relations and corruption-related topics, private contractors are preferred over any government agency or an organization/institution associated with government, and are hired by the World Bank to collect the data.

The Enterprise Surveys are usually implemented following a two-stage procedure. In the first stage, a screener questionnaire is applied over the phone to determine eligibility and to make appointments; in the second stage, a face-to-face interview takes place with the Manager/Owner/Director of each establishment. Sometimes the survey respondent calls company accountants and human resource managers into the interview to answer questions in the sales and labor sections of the survey.

All Enterprise Surveys are conducted in the local languages.</collSitu>
      <actMin>Complete information regarding the sampling methodology, sample frame, weights, response rates, and implementation can be found in "Description of Timor-Leste Implementation 2009" in "Technical Documents" folder.</actMin>
      <ConOps/>
      <weight>For some units it was impossible to determine eligibility because the contact was not successfully completed. Consequently, different assumptions as to their eligibility result in different universe cells' adjustments and in different sampling weights. Three sets of assumptions were considered:

a- Strict assumption: eligible establishments are only those for which it was possible to directly determine eligibility. 

b- Median assumption: eligible establishments are those for which it was possible to directly determine eligibility and those that rejected the screener questionnaire or an answering machine or fax was the only response. Median weights are used for computing indicators on the www.enterprisesurveys.org.

c- Weak assumption: in addition to the establishments included in points a and b, all establishments for which it was not possible to finalize a contact are assumed eligible. This includes establishments with dead or out of service phone lines, establishments that never answered the phone, and establishments with incorrect addresses for which it was impossible to find a new address. Note that under the weak assumption only observed non-eligible units are excluded from universe projections.</weight>
      <cleanOps>Data entry and quality controls are implemented by the contractor and data is delivered to the World Bank in batches (typically 10%, 50% and 100%). These data deliveries are checked for logical consistency, out of range values, skip patterns, and duplicate entries. Problems are flagged by the World Bank and corrected by the implementing contractor through data checks, callbacks, and revisiting establishments.</cleanOps>
    </dataColl>
    <notes/>
    <anlyInfo>
      <respRate>Complete information regarding the sampling methodology, sample frame, weights, response rates, and implementation can be found in "Description of Timor-Leste Implementation 2009" in "Technical Documents" folder.</respRate>
      <EstSmpErr/>
      <dataAppr/>
    </anlyInfo>
    <stdyClas/>
    <dataProcessing type=""/>
    <codingInstructions relatedProcesses="" type="">
      <txt/>
      <command formalLanguage=""/>
    </codingInstructions>
  </method>
  <dataAccs>
    <setAvail>
      <accsPlac URI=""/>
      <origArch/>
      <avlStatus/>
      <collSize/>
      <complete/>
      <fileQnty/>
      <notes/>
    </setAvail>
    <useStmt>
      <confDec required="yes" formNo="" URI="">Confidentiality of the survey respondents and the sensitive information they provide is necessary to ensure the greatest degree of survey participation, integrity and confidence in the quality of the data. Surveys are usually carried out in cooperation with business organizations and government agencies promoting job creation and economic growth, but confidentiality is never compromised.</confDec>
      <restrctn/>
      <citReq>Where necessary please site the source as "Enterprise Analysis Unit - World Bank Group https://www.enterprisesurveys.org"</citReq>
      <deposReq/>
      <conditions>Aggregate indicators based on Enterprise Survey data are available to the public at https://www.enterprisesurveys.org 

Firm-level data is also available to the public free-of-charge. In order to access the firm-level data, users must agree to abide by a strict confidentiality agreement available through Enterprise Analysis Unit website by clicking on "External users register here" at https://www.enterprisesurveys.org/Portal</conditions>
      <disclaimer>The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.</disclaimer>
    </useStmt>
    <notes/>
  </dataAccs>
  <notes/>
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    <fileName>Timor_Leste 2009-full data-</fileName>
    <fileCont>The file contains the cleaned, raw database.</fileCont>
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      <caseQnty>150</caseQnty>
      <varQnty>188</varQnty>
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    <dataChck></dataChck>
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      <version></version>
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  <notes></notes>
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  <imputation>WEB STD FIRMID</imputation>
  <security>WEB STD FIRMID</security>
  <embargo>WEB STD FIRMID</embargo>
  <respUnit>WEB STD FIRMID</respUnit>
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  <txt>Unique ID for each observation</txt>
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  <labl>Interview number</labl>
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<var ID="V4" name="a2" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
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  <respUnit>sampling region</respUnit>
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<var ID="V5" name="a3a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
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    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
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    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Suva</labl>
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    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Nadi</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
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    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Lautoka</labl>
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<var ID="V6" name="a3x" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>A.3x. City/town/village</labl>
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  <security>A.3x. City/town/village</security>
  <embargo>A.3x. City/town/village</embargo>
  <respUnit>A.3x. City/town/village</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Aimutin comoro Dili</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Becusi Centru Becora Dili</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Bedic Acadiruhun Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Boa Morena Motael Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Cristo Rec Meti Aut Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Culuhun de Baixo Acadiruhun Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili Comoro Zero II</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili Santa Krus Audian</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Acadiru Hun, Bedic</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Acadiru Hun, Nu Badak</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Acadiruhun, Bedik</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Audian, Nain Feto</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Bairo Central, Gricenfor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Bairo Dos Grilhos, Nain Feto</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Bairo Paite, Xamatama</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Bairro Pite, Dom Aleixo</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Bidou Lecidere, Nain Feto</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Colmera, Manu Fuic</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Colmera, Rainain</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Comoro, 30 De Auguste</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Comoro, Fomento</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Comoro, Golgota</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Comoro, Ramelau Delta</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Culu Hun, Funu Hotu</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Gricenfor, Bairo Formosa</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Grincenfor, Bairo Central</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Lahane Oriental, Monumento Calma</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Mascarenhas, Alto PM</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Motoael, Boa Morena</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Nain Feto, Alelle-Hun/Bemori</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Santa Cruz, Audian</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili, Vilavarde, Gideon</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili,Caicoli,Tahu Laran</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili,Gricenfor,Bairo Dos Grilos</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/1 De Setembro/VkaVerde/Vera Crv2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Acadiru Hun/ Nu'u badak</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Audian</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Audian/Santa cruz</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bairo Pite/Laloran</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bairo Pite/Tat</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bairo-Pite/Frekat</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bairo-pite/Frecat</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bairro Pite/ Naroman</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bairro Pite/Frecat</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bairro pite/Hudi Laran</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bairro pite/TAT</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bairro-Pite/Dom-Aleixo</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Becora/AuHun</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bemor/Allele hun</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bidau Lecidere/Lecidere</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bidau beidere/ Lecidere</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bidau/Toko Baru II</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Bidav Lecidere/Lecidere</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Cahane Orienta/Aldei1 Vale de Lahan</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Caicoli/Centro Da Unidade</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Caicoli/Tahu Laran</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Colmera</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Colmera/Manufuik</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Colmera/Ral Nain</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoko/30 De Agosto</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/ Delta III</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Aimutin</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Beto</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Beto Tasi</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Delta III</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Fomento I</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Luro/Mata</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Pantai Kelapa</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Sao Migvel</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Tera Santa</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Comoro/Zero II</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Cristo Rei/Culuhun</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Fatu-Hada/ Zero IV</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Fatuhada/Zero II</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Fatv Meta/Cacavlido</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Gricenfor/Bairo formasa</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Hera/Ailoc Laran</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Kampung Alor/Hamahon</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Kap.Alor/Anin Fuic</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Kuluhun/Toko Baru II</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Lahane Oriental/Monumento calma</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Lahani/Ocidental</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Mascarenhas/Alto-Pm</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Mascarinhas/Alto Pai-Mascarinhas</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Motael/Vera cruz</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Nain Feto/Bairo-Central</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Santa Cruz/Audian</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Santa Cruz/Nain-Fet0</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Santa cruz/25 de Abril</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Santa-cruz/Mura</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Vila Verde/Godeo</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/Vila-Verde/Gideon</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/caicoli/centro da Unidade</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/colmera/Anin Fuic</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dili/lahane Oriental/1 vale de lahane</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dill/Bairro/T.A.T</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dill/Comoro/Mercado Comoro</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Dom Aleixo Fatuhada Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Don Alesxo Fatuhada Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Funu Hotu Culuhun Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Funu Hotu Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Lecidere Bidau Leadere Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Lecidere Bidau Lecidere Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Lemorai Vila Verde Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Main Feto Audian Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Manufuik Colmera Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Monumento calma Lahane Oriental Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Nuu Badac Acadiru Hun Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Paiol Lahane Ocidental Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Santa Cruz Audian Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Vera Cruz Colmera Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Vera Cruz Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Vera Cruz Fatuhada Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Vera Cruz Motael Dili</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/Colmera/Vera Cruz</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/Gricenfor/Bairo Central</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/Gricenfor/Bairro Formosa</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/acadiru/bedic</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/bairo pite/tat</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/bairro pite/maloa</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/bairropite/perumnas</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/colmera/manufuic</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/30 de augosto</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/Fomento II</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/beto</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/betobarat</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/hosario</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/kampung baru</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/ramelau</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/rosario</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/veracruz</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/zero IV</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/comoro/zero V</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/fatu hada/zero v</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/fatuhada/zero iv</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/gricenfor/bairro formosa</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/mascarlaltas/altoria</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/motael/boa monera</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>dili/santa cruz/loce neon</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="character"/>
</var>
<var ID="V7" name="a3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a3 city - population</labl>
  <imputation>a3 city - population</imputation>
  <security>a3 city - population</security>
  <embargo>a3 city - population</embargo>
  <respUnit>a3 city - population</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Capital city</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>City with population over 1 million - other than capital</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Over 250.000 to 1 million</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>50.000 to 250.000</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>Less than 50.000</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V8" name="a4a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.4.a industry samplig sector</labl>
  <imputation>a.4.a industry samplig sector</imputation>
  <security>a.4.a industry samplig sector</security>
  <embargo>a.4.a industry samplig sector</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.4.a industry samplig sector</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacturing</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Service</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V9" name="a4b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.4.b industry screener sector</labl>
  <imputation>a.4.b industry screener sector</imputation>
  <security>a.4.b industry screener sector</security>
  <embargo>a.4.b industry screener sector</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.4.b industry screener sector</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacturing</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Service</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V10" name="a5" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame</labl>
  <imputation>a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame</imputation>
  <security>a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame</security>
  <embargo>a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.5 sector match between screener information and sample frame</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Sector match between screener information and sample frame 
Yes, screener and sample frame info match 
No, screener and sample frame do not match but establishment does activities which match both screener and sample frame
No, does not match</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes, screener and sample frame info match</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>do not match but establishment does activities which match both screener and sample frame</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>no, does not match</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V11" name="a6a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.6.a samplig size</labl>
  <imputation>a.6.a samplig size</imputation>
  <security>a.6.a samplig size</security>
  <embargo>a.6.a samplig size</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.6.a samplig size</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Small &gt;=5 and &lt;=19</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Medium &gt;= 20 and &lt;=99</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Large &gt;=100</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V12" name="a6b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.6.b screener size</labl>
  <imputation>a.6.b screener size</imputation>
  <security>a.6.b screener size</security>
  <embargo>a.6.b screener size</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.6.b screener size</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Small &gt;=5 and &lt;=19</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Medium &gt;= 20 and &lt;=99</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Large &gt;=100</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V13" name="a7" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.7 establishment is part of a large firm</labl>
  <imputation>a.7 establishment is part of a large firm</imputation>
  <security>a.7 establishment is part of a large firm</security>
  <embargo>a.7 establishment is part of a large firm</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.7 establishment is part of a large firm</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No, a firm on its own</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V14" name="a7a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>Number of establishments that form the firm</labl>
  <imputation>Number of establishments that form the firm</imputation>
  <security>Number of establishments that form the firm</security>
  <embargo>Number of establishments that form the firm</embargo>
  <respUnit>Number of establishments that form the firm</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V15" name="a8" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.8 type of establishment</labl>
  <imputation>a.8 type of establishment</imputation>
  <security>a.8 type of establishment</security>
  <embargo>a.8 type of establishment</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.8 type of establishment</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Type of establishment 
HQ without production and/or sales in this location  
HQ with production and/or sales in this location 
Establishment physically separated from HQ and other establishments of the same firm
Establishment physically separated from HQ but with other establishments of the same firm</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>HQ without production and/or sales in this location</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>HQ with production and/or sales in this location</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Establishment physically saperated from HQ and other establishment of the same firm</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Establishment physically separated from HQ but with other establishment of the same firm</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V16" name="a9" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements</labl>
  <imputation>a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements</imputation>
  <security>a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements</security>
  <embargo>a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.9 establishment financial statements prepared separately of hq statements</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V17" name="a10" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments</labl>
  <imputation>a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments</imputation>
  <security>a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments</security>
  <embargo>a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.10 establishment financial statements separate from other establishments</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V18" name="a11" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment</labl>
  <imputation>a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment</imputation>
  <security>a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment</security>
  <embargo>a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.11 if hq, financial statements independent of the rest of establishment</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V19" name="a12" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.12 inteviewer number</labl>
  <imputation>a.12 inteviewer number</imputation>
  <security>a.12 inteviewer number</security>
  <embargo>a.12 inteviewer number</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.12 inteviewer number</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Interviewer code</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V20" name="a13" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.13 supervisor number</labl>
  <imputation>a.13 supervisor number</imputation>
  <security>a.13 supervisor number</security>
  <embargo>a.13 supervisor number</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.13 supervisor number</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Supervisor code</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V21" name="a14" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>A.14. Time face to face interview begins</labl>
  <imputation>A.14. Time face to face interview begins</imputation>
  <security>A.14. Time face to face interview begins</security>
  <embargo>A.14. Time face to face interview begins</embargo>
  <respUnit>A.14. Time face to face interview begins</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">41</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">109</sumStat>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V22" name="a14d" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>day</labl>
  <imputation>day</imputation>
  <security>day</security>
  <embargo>day</embargo>
  <respUnit>day</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Date face-to-face interview begins: 
Day (dd)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V23" name="a14m" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>month</labl>
  <imputation>month</imputation>
  <security>month</security>
  <embargo>month</embargo>
  <respUnit>month</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Date face-to-face interview begins: 
Month (mm)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V24" name="a14y" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>year</labl>
  <imputation>year</imputation>
  <security>year</security>
  <embargo>year</embargo>
  <respUnit>year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Date face-to-face interview begins: 
Year (yyyy)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2009</catValu>
    <labl>2009</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V25" name="a14h" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>hour</labl>
  <imputation>hour</imputation>
  <security>hour</security>
  <embargo>hour</embargo>
  <respUnit>hour</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Time face-to-face interview begins: 
Hour (00 to 23)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V26" name="a14min" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>minutes</labl>
  <imputation>minutes</imputation>
  <security>minutes</security>
  <embargo>minutes</embargo>
  <respUnit>minutes</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Time face-to-face interview begins: 
Minutes (00 to 59)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V27" name="b1" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>what is this firm's current legal status?</labl>
  <imputation>what is this firm's current legal status?</imputation>
  <security>what is this firm's current legal status?</security>
  <embargo>what is this firm's current legal status?</embargo>
  <respUnit>what is this firm's current legal status?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING. The goal of this survey is to gather information and opinions about the investment climate in this country. Ultimately, the information gathered here will help to develop new policies and programs that enhance employment and economic growth. The information obtained here will be held in the strictest confidentiality. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey.
2) READ OUT THE FOLLOWING INTRODUCTORY SENTENCE ONLY IF A7 = 1 (yes): The first few questions apply to the firm which your establishment is part of. 
3) SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>What is this firm‘s current legal status?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is 3 then SKIP TO B.2</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Shareholding company with shares trade in the stock market</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Shareholding company with non-traded shares or shares traded privately</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Sole proprietorship</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Partnership</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>Limited partnership</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>Other</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V28" name="b1x" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>b1x.other (specify)</labl>
  <imputation>b1x.other (specify)</imputation>
  <security>b1x.other (specify)</security>
  <embargo>b1x.other (specify)</embargo>
  <respUnit>b1x.other (specify)</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>What is this firm's current legal status? 
Other</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <varFormat type="character"/>
</var>
<var ID="V29" name="b3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own?</labl>
  <imputation>what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own?</imputation>
  <security>what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own?</security>
  <embargo>what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own?</embargo>
  <respUnit>what percentage of this firm does the largest owner(s) own?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>What percent of this firm does the largest owner or owners own?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">26</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">124</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>45</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>49</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V30" name="b2a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations</labl>
  <imputation>b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations</imputation>
  <security>b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations</security>
  <embargo>b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations</embargo>
  <respUnit>b.2a private domestic individuals, companies or organizations</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>What percent of this firm is owned by each of the following:
Private domestic individuals, companies or organizations</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>51</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V31" name="b2b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations</labl>
  <imputation>b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations</imputation>
  <security>b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations</security>
  <embargo>b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations</embargo>
  <respUnit>b.2b private foreign individuals, companies or organizations</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>What percent of this firm is owned by each of the following:  
Private foreign individuals, companies or organizations</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>49</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V32" name="b2c" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>b.2c government/state</labl>
  <imputation>b.2c government/state</imputation>
  <security>b.2c government/state</security>
  <embargo>b.2c government/state</embargo>
  <respUnit>b.2c government/state</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>What percent of this firm is owned by each of the following: 
Government/State</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>IF 100% TERMINATE</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V33" name="b2d" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>b.2d other</labl>
  <imputation>b.2d other</imputation>
  <security>b.2d other</security>
  <embargo>b.2d other</embargo>
  <respUnit>b.2d other</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>What percent of this firm is owned by each of the following: 
Other</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V34" name="b4" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>B4. Are any of the owners female?</labl>
  <imputation>B4. Are any of the owners female?</imputation>
  <security>B4. Are any of the owners female?</security>
  <embargo>B4. Are any of the owners female?</embargo>
  <respUnit>B4. Are any of the owners female?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Amongst the owners of the firm, are there any females?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V35" name="b5" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country?</labl>
  <imputation>in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country?</imputation>
  <security>in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country?</security>
  <embargo>in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in what year did this establishment begin operations in this country?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>READ ONLY IF A7=1 (yes) 
I want to proceed by asking you about this establishment only.</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In what year did this establishment begin operations?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>INTERVIEWER: PROVIDE FOUR DIGITS FOR YEAR</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1975</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1987</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1989</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1990</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1992</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1993</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1994</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1995</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1996</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1999</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2001</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2002</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2003</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2004</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2005</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2006</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2007</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2008</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2009</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V36" name="b6" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations</labl>
  <imputation>number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations</imputation>
  <security>number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations</security>
  <embargo>number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations</embargo>
  <respUnit>number of full-time employees of the establishment when it started operations</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>How many full-time employees did this establishment employ when it started operations? Please include all employees and managers</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>11</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>21</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>22</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>23</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>27</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>32</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>33</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>34</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>36</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>39</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>46</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>47</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>88</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>110</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V37" name="b6a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country?</labl>
  <imputation>was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country?</imputation>
  <security>was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country?</security>
  <embargo>was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country?</embargo>
  <respUnit>was establishment formally registered when it began operations in this country?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Was this establishment formally registered when it began operations?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V38" name="b6b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in what year was this establishment formally registered?</labl>
  <imputation>in what year was this establishment formally registered?</imputation>
  <security>in what year was this establishment formally registered?</security>
  <embargo>in what year was this establishment formally registered?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in what year was this establishment formally registered?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In what year was this establishment formally registered?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>INTERVIEWER: PROVIDE FOUR DIGITS FOR YEAR.</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Never registered</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1987</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1989</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1990</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1992</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1994</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1996</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1999</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2001</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2002</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2003</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2004</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2005</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2006</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2007</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2008</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2009</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V39" name="b7" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have?</labl>
  <imputation>how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have?</imputation>
  <security>how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have?</security>
  <embargo>how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how many years of experience working in this sector does the top manager have?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>How many years of experience working in this sector does the Top Manager have?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than 1 year</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>26</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>27</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>29</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>41</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V40" name="EAb7" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>EAB7. What is the Top Manager's highest completed level of education?</labl>
  <imputation>EAB7. What is the Top Manager's highest completed level of education?</imputation>
  <security>EAB7. What is the Top Manager's highest completed level of education?</security>
  <embargo>EAB7. What is the Top Manager's highest completed level of education?</embargo>
  <respUnit>EAB7. What is the Top Manager's highest completed level of education?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>What is the Top Manager's highest completed level of education?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't Know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>No Education</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Primary School</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Secondary School</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Vocational Training</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>University degree</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>Graduate degree from a university in this country</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
    <labl>Graduate degree from a university abroad</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V41" name="b8" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification?</labl>
  <imputation>does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification?</imputation>
  <security>does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification?</security>
  <embargo>does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification?</embargo>
  <respUnit>does establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Does this establishment have an internationally-recognized quality certification?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>INTERVIEWER: If there is need for clarification, some examples are: ISO 9000, 9002 or 14000</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-6</catValu>
    <labl>Still in process</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V42" name="c3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years?</labl>
  <imputation>applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years?</imputation>
  <security>applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years?</security>
  <embargo>applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years?</embargo>
  <respUnit>applied to obtain an electrical connection submitted over the last two years?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING. Now, we turn to the establishment's operations in fiscal year [insert last complete fiscal year].</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain an electrical connection?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.6</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V43" name="c4" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service?</labl>
  <imputation>how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service?</imputation>
  <security>how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service?</security>
  <embargo>how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how many days did it take for you to receive an electrical connection service?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for an electrical connection, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the service was received?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">45</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">105</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-6</catValu>
    <labl>Still in process</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-5</catValu>
    <labl>Application denied</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than 1 day</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V44" name="c5" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection?</labl>
  <imputation>informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection?</imputation>
  <security>informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection?</security>
  <embargo>informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection?</embargo>
  <respUnit>informal gift/payment expected or requested for an electrical connection?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for an electrical connection, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">45</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">105</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V45" name="c6" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience power outages?</labl>
  <imputation>over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience power outages?</imputation>
  <security>over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience power outages?</security>
  <embargo>over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience power outages?</embargo>
  <respUnit>over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience power outages?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience power outages?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know GO TO QUESTION C.10</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V46" name="c7" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>number of power outages experienced in a typical month in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In a typical month, over fiscal year 2008, how many power outages did this establishment experience?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>IF 0, GO TO QUESTION C.10</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">108</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">42</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V47" name="c8" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how long did the average power outage last?</labl>
  <imputation>how long did the average power outage last?</imputation>
  <security>how long did the average power outage last?</security>
  <embargo>how long did the average power outage last?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how long did the average power outage last?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>How long did these power outages last on average?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">108</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">42</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V48" name="c9a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages?</labl>
  <imputation>in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages?</imputation>
  <security>in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages?</security>
  <embargo>in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in last fiscal year, what were your losses that resulted from power outages?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Please estimate the losses that resulted from power outages either as a percentage of total annual sales or as total annual losses. 
Loss as percent of total annual sales due to power outages</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH c9a or c9b</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">104</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">46</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>None</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V49" name="c9b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>total annual losses due to power outages</labl>
  <imputation>total annual losses due to power outages</imputation>
  <security>total annual losses due to power outages</security>
  <embargo>total annual losses due to power outages</embargo>
  <respUnit>total annual losses due to power outages</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Please estimate the losses that resulted from power outages either as a percentage of total annual sales or as total annual losses. 
Annual losses due to power outages</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH c9a or c9b</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">4</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">146</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>None</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V50" name="c10" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year?</labl>
  <imputation>generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year?</imputation>
  <security>generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year?</security>
  <embargo>generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year?</embargo>
  <respUnit>generator shared or owned over the course of last fiscal year?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over the course of fiscal year 2008, did this establishment own or share a generator?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.12</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">55</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">95</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V51" name="c11" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>% electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr</labl>
  <imputation>% electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr</imputation>
  <security>% electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr</security>
  <embargo>% electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr</embargo>
  <respUnit>% electricity from generator owned/shared by the establishment in last fiscal yr</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's electricity came from a generator or generators that the establishment owned or shared?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">22</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">128</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>45</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V52" name="c12" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years?</labl>
  <imputation>application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years?</imputation>
  <security>application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years?</security>
  <embargo>application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years?</embargo>
  <respUnit>application to obtain a water connection submitted over the last 2 fiscal years?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain a water connection?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.16</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V53" name="c13" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection?</labl>
  <imputation>how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection?</imputation>
  <security>how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection?</security>
  <embargo>how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how many days did it take for you to obtain a water connection?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for a water connection, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the service was received?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">22</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">128</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-6</catValu>
    <labl>Still in process</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-5</catValu>
    <labl>Application denied</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than 1 day</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>120</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V54" name="c14" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested?</labl>
  <imputation>when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested?</imputation>
  <security>when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested?</security>
  <embargo>when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested?</embargo>
  <respUnit>when you applied for a water connection, was an informal gift requested?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for a water connection, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">22</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">128</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V55" name="c16" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr</labl>
  <imputation>frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr</imputation>
  <security>frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr</security>
  <embargo>frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr</embargo>
  <respUnit>frequency of incidents of water shortages in a typical month in last fiscal yr</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In a typical month, over fiscal year 2008, how many incidents of insufficient water supply did this establishment experience?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is 0 then GO TO QUESTION C.19</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">69</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">81</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V56" name="c17" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>average length of water shortage (affecting production) in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>How long did these incidents of insufficient water supply last on average?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">24</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">126</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than one hour</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>22</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V57" name="c19" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years</labl>
  <imputation>application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years</imputation>
  <security>application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years</security>
  <embargo>application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years</embargo>
  <respUnit>application to obtain a telephone connection submitted over the last two years</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain a telephone connection?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION C.22</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V58" name="c20" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service?</labl>
  <imputation>how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service?</imputation>
  <security>how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service?</security>
  <embargo>how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how many days did it take for you to receive a telephone connection service?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for a telephone connection, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the service was received?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">45</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">105</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-6</catValu>
    <labl>Still in process</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-5</catValu>
    <labl>Application denied</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than 1 day</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V59" name="c21" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested?</labl>
  <imputation>when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested?</imputation>
  <security>when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested?</security>
  <embargo>when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested?</embargo>
  <respUnit>when you applied for a telephone connection was an informal gift requested?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for a telephone connection, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">45</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">105</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V60" name="c22a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail?</labl>
  <imputation>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail?</imputation>
  <security>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail?</security>
  <embargo>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail?</embargo>
  <respUnit>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers by e-mail?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>At the present time, does this establishment use any of the following:
E-mail to communicate with clients or suppliers?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V61" name="c22b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website?</labl>
  <imputation>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website?</imputation>
  <security>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website?</security>
  <embargo>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website?</embargo>
  <respUnit>do you currently communicate with clients and suppliers via your website?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>At the present time, does this establishment use any of the following:
Its own website?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V62" name="c30a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm?</labl>
  <imputation>how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm?</imputation>
  <security>how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm?</security>
  <embargo>how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how much of an obstacle is electricity to the current operations of this firm?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Is electricity No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">149</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">1</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V63" name="d1a1x" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>main product\service (by the largest % of annual sales) in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: The next topic to be covered is how and where this establishment makes its sales.</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what was this establishment's main product, that is, the product that represented the largest proportion of annual sales (in LCU)?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Advertaising</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Automotive Repair</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Building Material</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Car and Motor Sales</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Cement</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Chair, table and cupboard</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Civil Construction</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Cleaning service</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Clothes Distributor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Construction</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Door</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Door Frame</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Doors Frame</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Doors frame</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Electronic distributor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Food</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Food Distributor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Fuel Distributor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Furniture</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Groceries Distributor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Hotel</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Hotel, inn</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Iron and steel</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Parabole</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Production of Coffin</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Retail Sales</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Room Rental ( Accomodation Services )</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Seni tarian</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Stationary and printing ( Distributor )</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Tais (traditional matrial/fabric)</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Television</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Tour and travel</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Transportation</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>aimunium k4ca</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>alumunium</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>bakery</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>beverage</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>book distributor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>books and stationaries store</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>building materials</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>car and vehicle service</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>car spare part</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>cement</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>ceramic</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>chairs tables</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>chicken and fish processing (frozen food)</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>civil construction</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>cleaning service</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>computer courses</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>construcion</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>construction</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>construction (bridge and highway)</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>construction material store</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>contrcution</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>convection</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>door and windows</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>door frame and window frame</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>doors and windows</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>doors and windows production</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>electronic store</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>equipment</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>fish and chicken processing (frozen food)</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>food Distributor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>frame</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>frozen food</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>furniture</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>generator service and sales</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>groceries distributor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>hair cutting</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>hotel</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>hotel/apartment (accomodation) services</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>iron fence and iron gate</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>kamar tidur, kursi,dll</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>konstrucksi sivil</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>konstruksi</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>konstruksi sipil</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>konstruksi sipiz</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>konstruksl sipil</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>kopi bubuk/pgngilingan kopi</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>lemari</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>lemari meja, kursi</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>luron ponte ho uma</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>motorcycle</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>motorcycle store</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>motorcycle workshop</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>newspaper</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>nonbank financial institution for isolated area</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>otomotif repair</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>paper</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>pintu &amp; arus</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>production of coffee</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>produk tahu tempe</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>rendang (meat simmered in spices and coconut milk)</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>renting construction</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>restaurant</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>retail</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>road and bridge building</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>school and cultural center</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>security services</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>soy been producyion</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>stationary Distributor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>supermarket</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>tais (traditional material/fabric)</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>tempat tidur&amp;lemari</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>tempe and tofuproduction</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>tofu and tempe</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>tofu manufacturing</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>tofu manufaturing</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>voice recordinh</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>water container provision</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>window frame</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>wood production</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>wood products</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>workshop</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>workshop motorcycle</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="character"/>
</var>
<var ID="V64" name="d1a2" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>first product/service isic code</labl>
  <imputation>first product/service isic code</imputation>
  <security>first product/service isic code</security>
  <embargo>first product/service isic code</embargo>
  <respUnit>first product/service isic code</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Using this card, please choose the 4-digit code that best applies to the main product of this establishment.</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1511</catValu>
    <labl>Production, processing and preserving of meat and meat products</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1512</catValu>
    <labl>Processing and preserving of fish and fish products</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1513</catValu>
    <labl>Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1514</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1520</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of dairy products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1531</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of grain mill products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1532</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of starches and starch products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1533</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of prepared animal feeds</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1541</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of bakery products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1542</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of sugar</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1543</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1544</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1549</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other food products n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1551</catValu>
    <labl>Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits, ethyl alcohol production</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1552</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of wines</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1553</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of malt liquors and malt</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1554</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of soft drinks, production of mineral waters</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1600</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of tobacco products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1711</catValu>
    <labl>Preparation and spinning of textile fibres, weaving of textiles</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1712</catValu>
    <labl>Finishing of textiles</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1721</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of made up textile articles, except apparel</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1722</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of carpets and rugs</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1723</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1729</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1730</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1810</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1820</catValu>
    <labl>Dressing and dyeing of fur, manufacture of articles of fur</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1911</catValu>
    <labl>Tanning and dressing of leather</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1912</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1920</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of footwear</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2002</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2010</catValu>
    <labl>Sawmilling and planing of Word</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2021</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of veneer sheets, manufacture of plywood, laminboard, particle board and other</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2022</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of builders' carpentry and joinery</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2023</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of wooden containers</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2029</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other products of wood, manufacture of articles of cork, straw and plaiting materials</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2101</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2102</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper and paperboard</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2109</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2211</catValu>
    <labl>Publishing of books, brochures and other publications</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2212</catValu>
    <labl>Publishing of newspapers, journals and periodicals</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2213</catValu>
    <labl>Publishing of music</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2219</catValu>
    <labl>Other publishing</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2221</catValu>
    <labl>Printing</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2222</catValu>
    <labl>Service activities related to printing</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2230</catValu>
    <labl>Reproduction of recorded media</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2310</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of coke oven products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2320</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of refined petroleum products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2330</catValu>
    <labl>Processing of nuclear fuel</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2411</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of basic chemicals, except fertilizers and nitrogen compounds</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2412</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2413</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of plastics in primary forms and of synthetic rubber</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2421</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of pesticides and other agrochemical products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2422</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2423</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemicals and botanical products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2424</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations...</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2429</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2430</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of man-made fibres</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2511</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes, retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2519</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other rubber products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2520</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of plastics products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2610</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of glass and glass products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2691</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramic ware</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2692</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of refractory ceramic products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2693</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of structural non-refractory clay and ceramic products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2694</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2695</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2696</catValu>
    <labl>Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2699</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2710</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of basic iron and steel</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2720</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2731</catValu>
    <labl>Casting of iron and steel</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2732</catValu>
    <labl>Casting of non-ferrous metals</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2811</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of structural metal products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2812</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2813</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of steam generators, except central heating hot water boilers</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2891</catValu>
    <labl>Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal, powder metallurgy</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2892</catValu>
    <labl>Treatment and coating of metals, general mechanical engineering on a fee or contract basis</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2893</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2899</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2911</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2912</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and valves</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2913</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2914</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2915</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2919</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2921</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2922</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of machine tools</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2923</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2924</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2925</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2926</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2927</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of weapons and ammunition</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2929</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2930</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3000</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3110</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3120</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3130</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of insulated wire and cable</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3140</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3150</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of electric lamps and lighting equipment</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3190</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3210</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3220</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3230</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus, and associated goods</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3311</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of medical and surgical equipment and orthopaedic appliances</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3312</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and other purposes..</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3313</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of industrial process control equipment</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3320</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3330</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of watches and clocks</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3410</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of motor vehicles</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3420</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles, manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3430</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3511</catValu>
    <labl>Building and repairing of ships</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3512</catValu>
    <labl>Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3520</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3530</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3591</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of motorcycles</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3592</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3599</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3610</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of furniture</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3691</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of jewellery and related articles</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3692</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of musical instruments</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3693</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of sports goods</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3694</catValu>
    <labl>Manufacture of games and toys</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3699</catValu>
    <labl>Other manufacturing n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3710</catValu>
    <labl>Recycling of metal waste and scrap</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3720</catValu>
    <labl>Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4510</catValu>
    <labl>Site preparation</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4520</catValu>
    <labl>Building of complete constructions or parts thereof, civil engineering</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4530</catValu>
    <labl>Building installation</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4540</catValu>
    <labl>Building completion</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4550</catValu>
    <labl>Renting of construction or demolition equipment with operator</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5010</catValu>
    <labl>Sale of motor vehicles</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5020</catValu>
    <labl>Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5030</catValu>
    <labl>Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5040</catValu>
    <labl>Sale, maintenance and repair of motorcycles and related parts and accessories</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5050</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale of automotive fuel</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5110</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale on a fee or contract basis</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5121</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of agricultural raw materials and live animals</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5122</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5131</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of textiles, clothing and footwear</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5139</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of other household goods</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5141</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5142</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of metals and metal ores</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5143</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of construction materials, hardware, plumbing and heating equipment and supplies</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5149</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of other intermediate products, waste and scrap</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5151</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of computers, computer peripheral equipment and software</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5152</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of electronic and telecommunications parts and equipment</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5159</catValu>
    <labl>Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5190</catValu>
    <labl>Other wholesale</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5211</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale in non-specialized stores with food, beverages or tobacco predominating</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5219</catValu>
    <labl>Other retail sale in non -specialized stores</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5220</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco in specialized stores</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5231</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale of pharmaceutical and medical goods, cosmetic and toilet articles</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5232</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale of textiles, clothing, footwear and leather goods</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5233</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale of household appliances, articles and equipment</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5234</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale of hardware, paints and glass</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5239</catValu>
    <labl>Other retail sale in specialized stores</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5240</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale of second-hand goods in stores</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5251</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale via mail order houses</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5252</catValu>
    <labl>Retail sale via stalls and markets</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5259</catValu>
    <labl>Other non-store retail sale</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5260</catValu>
    <labl>Repair of personal and household goods</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5510</catValu>
    <labl>Hotels, camping sites and other provision of short stay accommodation</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5520</catValu>
    <labl>Restaurants, bars and canteens</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6010</catValu>
    <labl>Transport via railways</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6021</catValu>
    <labl>Other scheduled passenger land transport</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6022</catValu>
    <labl>Other non-scheduled passenger land transport</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6023</catValu>
    <labl>Freight transport by road</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6030</catValu>
    <labl>Transport via pipelines</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6110</catValu>
    <labl>Sea and coastal water transport</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6120</catValu>
    <labl>Inland water transport</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6210</catValu>
    <labl>Scheduled air transport</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6220</catValu>
    <labl>Non-scheduled air transport</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6301</catValu>
    <labl>Cargo handling</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6302</catValu>
    <labl>Storage and warehousing</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6303</catValu>
    <labl>Other supporting transport activities</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6304</catValu>
    <labl>Activities of travel agencies and tour operators, tourist assistance activities n.e.c.</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6309</catValu>
    <labl>Activities of other transport agencies</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6340</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6411</catValu>
    <labl>National post activities</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6412</catValu>
    <labl>Courier activities other than national post activities</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7210</catValu>
    <labl>Hardware consultancy</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7221</catValu>
    <labl>Software publishing</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7229</catValu>
    <labl>Other software consultancy and supply</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7230</catValu>
    <labl>Data processing</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7240</catValu>
    <labl>Database activities and online distribution of electronic content</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7250</catValu>
    <labl>Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7290</catValu>
    <labl>Other computer-related activities</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7530</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9301</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V65" name="d1a3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>first product/service, percent of total annual sales</labl>
  <imputation>first product/service, percent of total annual sales</imputation>
  <security>first product/service, percent of total annual sales</security>
  <embargo>first product/service, percent of total annual sales</embargo>
  <respUnit>first product/service, percent of total annual sales</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>What percentage of total sales does the main product represent?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>65</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>85</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>95</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>98</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V66" name="d2" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales?</labl>
  <imputation>in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales?</imputation>
  <security>in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales?</security>
  <embargo>in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in last fiscal year, what were this establishment’s total annual sales?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what were this establishment's total annual sales?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1700</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3625</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14880</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18860</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19160</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>21000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>26000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>29700</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>32000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>34000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>36000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>36180</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>48000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>51344</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>61485</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>89750</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>98000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>101000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>115000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>120000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>125000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>130000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>134000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>140000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>148000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>150000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>162000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>179000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>180000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>192000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>200000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>215900</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>221000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>240000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>250000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>280000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>280200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>300000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>312670</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>320000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>387000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>400000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>430000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>500000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>550000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>692000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>700000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>840000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1116000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1212555</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1689162</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1890000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2500000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9804690</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16174000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4000000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5000000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V67" name="d3a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>what % of establishment's sales were: national sales?</labl>
  <imputation>what % of establishment's sales were: national sales?</imputation>
  <security>what % of establishment's sales were: national sales?</security>
  <embargo>what % of establishment's sales were: national sales?</embargo>
  <respUnit>what % of establishment's sales were: national sales?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD
2) INTERVIEWER: THESE MUST BE ASKED IN THE ORDER THEY APPEAR ON THE TABLE</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's sales were: 
National sales</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>IF 100, GO TO QUESTION D.30</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>85</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V68" name="d3b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party)</labl>
  <imputation>what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party)</imputation>
  <security>what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party)</security>
  <embargo>what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party)</embargo>
  <respUnit>what % of establishment's sales were: indirect exports? (using a third party)</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD
2) INTERVIEWER: THESE MUST BE ASKED IN THE ORDER THEY APPEAR ON THE TABLE</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's sales were: 
Indirect exports (sold domestically to third party that exports products)</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>IF 100, GO TO QUESTION D.8</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">147</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">3</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V69" name="d3c" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports?</labl>
  <imputation>what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports?</imputation>
  <security>what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports?</security>
  <embargo>what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports?</embargo>
  <respUnit>what % of establishment's sales were: direct exports?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD
2) INTERVIEWER: THESE MUST BE ASKED IN THE ORDER THEY APPEAR ON THE TABLE</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's sales were: 
Direct exports</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>IF 0, GO TO QUESTION D.8</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">147</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">3</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V70" name="d4" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in 2008, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs?</labl>
  <imputation>in 2008, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs?</imputation>
  <security>in 2008, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs?</security>
  <embargo>in 2008, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in 2008, how many av. days did it take for your exported goods to clear customs?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008,when this establishment exported goods directly, how many days did it take on average from the time this establishment's goods arrived at their main point of exit (e.g., port, airport) until the time these goods cleared customs?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">1</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">149</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than one hour</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V71" name="d6" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>Percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2008</labl>
  <imputation>Percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2008</imputation>
  <security>Percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2008</security>
  <embargo>Percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2008</embargo>
  <respUnit>Percentage of lost value of exported products because of thef in transit in 2008</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of the consignment value of the products exported directly was lost while in transit because of theft?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">1</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">149</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No losses</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V72" name="d7" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>% value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2008</labl>
  <imputation>% value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2008</imputation>
  <security>% value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2008</security>
  <embargo>% value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2008</embargo>
  <respUnit>% value directly exported products lost in transit by breakage or spoilage, 2008</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of the consignment value of the products exported directly was lost while in transit because of breakage or spoilage?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">1</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">149</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No losses</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V73" name="d8" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly?</labl>
  <imputation>in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly?</imputation>
  <security>in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly?</security>
  <embargo>in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in what year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In which year did this establishment first export directly or indirectly?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">2</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">148</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1996</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2007</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V74" name="d12a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>% of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>% of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>% of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>% of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>% of material inputs and supplies of domestic origin in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, as a proportion of all of the material inputs or supplies purchased that year, what percent of this establishment's material inputs or supplies were: 
Material inputs or supplies of domestic origin</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">65</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">85</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>85</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V75" name="d12b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>% of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>% of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>% of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>% of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>% of material inputs and supplies of foreign origin in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, as a proportion of all of the material inputs or supplies purchased that year, what percent of this establishment's material inputs or supplies were: 
Material inputs or supplies of foreign origin</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>IF 0, GO TO QUESTION D.30</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">65</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">85</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>95</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>99</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V76" name="d13" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly?</labl>
  <imputation>were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly?</imputation>
  <security>were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly?</security>
  <embargo>were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly?</embargo>
  <respUnit>were any of these material inputs and supplies imported directly?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Were any of the material inputs or supplies purchased in fiscal year 2008, imported directly?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION D.30</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">31</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">119</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Dont's know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V77" name="d14" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>av. no. days for imported goods to clear customs in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, when this establishment imported material inputs or supplies, how many days did it take on average from the time these goods arrived to their point of entry (e.g. port, airport) until the time these goods could be claimed from customs?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">21</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">129</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than one hour</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V78" name="d30a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs?</labl>
  <imputation>how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs?</imputation>
  <security>how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs?</security>
  <embargo>how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how much of an obstcle is: transportation of goods, supplies, and inputs?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Is transport No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V79" name="d30b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations?</labl>
  <imputation>how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations?</imputation>
  <security>how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations?</security>
  <embargo>how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how much of an obstacle is: customs and trade regulations?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Are customs and trade regulations No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V80" name="e6" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company?</labl>
  <imputation>do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company?</imputation>
  <security>do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company?</security>
  <embargo>do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company?</embargo>
  <respUnit>do you use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Does this establishment at present use technology licensed from a foreign-owned company, excluding office software?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">54</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">96</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V81" name="e11" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms?</labl>
  <imputation>does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms?</imputation>
  <security>does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms?</security>
  <embargo>does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms?</embargo>
  <respUnit>does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Does this establishment compete against unregistered or informal firms?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">149</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">1</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V82" name="e30" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations?</labl>
  <imputation>how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations?</imputation>
  <security>how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations?</security>
  <embargo>how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how much of an obstacle are the informal sector competitors to your operations?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Are practices of competitors in the informal sector No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V83" name="g2" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years</labl>
  <imputation>applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years</imputation>
  <security>applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years</security>
  <embargo>applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years</embargo>
  <respUnit>applic. to obtain a construction-related permit submitted over the last 2 years</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>More specifically, over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain a construction-related permit?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION G.30</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V84" name="g3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit?</labl>
  <imputation>how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit?</imputation>
  <security>how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit?</security>
  <embargo>how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how many days did it take for you to obtain a construction-related permit?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for a construction-related permit, approximately how many days did it take to obtain it from the day of the application to the day the permit was granted?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">29</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">121</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know (spontaneous)</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-6</catValu>
    <labl>Still in process</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-5</catValu>
    <labl>Application denied</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than one day</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>120</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V85" name="g4" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit</labl>
  <imputation>informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit</imputation>
  <security>informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit</security>
  <embargo>informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit</embargo>
  <respUnit>informal gift/payment expected or requested for a construction-related permit</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for a construction-related permit, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">29</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">121</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V86" name="g30a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm?</labl>
  <imputation>how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm?</imputation>
  <security>how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm?</security>
  <embargo>how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how much of an obstacle is access to land to the operations of this firm?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Is access to land No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V87" name="i1" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in fiscal year 2008, did this establishment pay for security?</labl>
  <imputation>in fiscal year 2008, did this establishment pay for security?</imputation>
  <security>in fiscal year 2008, did this establishment pay for security?</security>
  <embargo>in fiscal year 2008, did this establishment pay for security?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in fiscal year 2008, did this establishment pay for security?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: We now turn to another topic.</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, did this establishment pay for security, for example equipment, personnel, or professional security services?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION I.3</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V88" name="i2a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>percentage of total annual sales paid for security in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales was paid for security, or what was the total annual cost of security? 
Percent of total annual sales for security</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">20</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">130</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V89" name="i2b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security?</labl>
  <imputation>in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security?</imputation>
  <security>in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security?</security>
  <embargo>in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in last fiscal year, what is the total annual cost of security?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales was paid for security, or what was the total annual cost of security? 
Total annual cost of security</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">40</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">110</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>108</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>960</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1020</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1080</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1440</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1620</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1920</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2160</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3360</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5088</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5160</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>190000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V90" name="i3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>losses due to theft, robbery, vandalism or arson experienced in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, did this establishment experience losses as a result of theft, robbery, vandalism or arson?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION I.30</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V91" name="i4a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales)</labl>
  <imputation>losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales)</imputation>
  <security>losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales)</security>
  <embargo>losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales)</embargo>
  <respUnit>losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr (% of sales)</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what were the estimated losses as a result of theft, robbery, vandalism or arson that occurred on this establishment's premises either as a percentage of total annual sales or as total annual losses? 
Losses as percent of total annual sales</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">25</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">125</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V92" name="i4b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr</labl>
  <imputation>value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr</imputation>
  <security>value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr</security>
  <embargo>value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr</embargo>
  <respUnit>value of losses due to theft, robbery,vandalism or arson in last fiscal yr</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what were the estimated losses as a result of theft, robbery, vandalism or arson that occurred on this establishment's premises either as a percentage of total annual sales or as total annual losses? 
Total annual value of losses</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">8</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">142</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>500</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V93" name="i30" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment?</labl>
  <imputation>how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment?</imputation>
  <security>how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment?</security>
  <embargo>how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how much of an obstacle are crime, theft and disorder to this establishment?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Are crime, theft and disorder No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V94" name="k1a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>% material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2008</labl>
  <imputation>% material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2008</imputation>
  <security>% material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2008</security>
  <embargo>% material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2008</embargo>
  <respUnit>% material inputs or services paid for before the delivery, 2008</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: I would like to ask you a few questions about how you finance the operations of this establishment. 
2) Show card</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent, as a proportion of the value of total annual purchases of material inputs or services, were:
Paid for before the delivery?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V95" name="k1b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>And what percent were paid for on delivery?</labl>
  <imputation>And what percent were paid for on delivery?</imputation>
  <security>And what percent were paid for on delivery?</security>
  <embargo>And what percent were paid for on delivery?</embargo>
  <respUnit>And what percent were paid for on delivery?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent, as a proportion of the value of total annual purchases of material inputs or services, were: 
Paid for on delivery?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V96" name="k1c" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>And what percent were paid for after delivery?</labl>
  <imputation>And what percent were paid for after delivery?</imputation>
  <security>And what percent were paid for after delivery?</security>
  <embargo>And what percent were paid for after delivery?</embargo>
  <respUnit>And what percent were paid for after delivery?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent, as a proportion of the value of total annual purchases of material inputs or services, were: 
Paid for after delivery?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V97" name="k2a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>% of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>% of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>% of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>% of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>% of total annual sales paid for before the delivery in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales of its goods or services were: 
Paid for before the delivery?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V98" name="k2b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>and what percent were: paid on delivery?</labl>
  <imputation>and what percent were: paid on delivery?</imputation>
  <security>and what percent were: paid on delivery?</security>
  <embargo>and what percent were: paid on delivery?</embargo>
  <respUnit>and what percent were: paid on delivery?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales of its goods or services were: 
Paid for on delivery?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V99" name="k2c" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>and what percent were: paid after delivery?</labl>
  <imputation>and what percent were: paid after delivery?</imputation>
  <security>and what percent were: paid after delivery?</security>
  <embargo>and what percent were: paid after delivery?</embargo>
  <respUnit>and what percent were: paid after delivery?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, what percent of this establishment's total annual sales of its goods or services were: 
Paid for after delivery?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>65</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V100" name="k3a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in 2008, % working capital financed from: Internal funds\ Retained earnings</labl>
  <imputation>in 2008, % working capital financed from: Internal funds\ Retained earnings</imputation>
  <security>in 2008, % working capital financed from: Internal funds\ Retained earnings</security>
  <embargo>in 2008, % working capital financed from: Internal funds\ Retained earnings</embargo>
  <respUnit>in 2008, % working capital financed from: Internal funds\ Retained earnings</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources?
Internal funds/Retained earnings</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>85</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V101" name="k3bc" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</labl>
  <imputation>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</imputation>
  <security>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</security>
  <embargo>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</embargo>
  <respUnit>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources?
Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V102" name="k3e" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</labl>
  <imputation>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</imputation>
  <security>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</security>
  <embargo>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</embargo>
  <respUnit>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources?
Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V103" name="k3f" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</labl>
  <imputation>Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</imputation>
  <security>Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</security>
  <embargo>Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</embargo>
  <respUnit>Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources?
Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V104" name="k3hd" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.)</labl>
  <imputation>Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.)</imputation>
  <security>Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.)</security>
  <embargo>Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.)</embargo>
  <respUnit>Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.)</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>INTERVIEWER: SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's working capital that was financed from each of the following sources?
Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, etc.)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V105" name="k4" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr?</labl>
  <imputation>did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr?</imputation>
  <security>did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr?</security>
  <embargo>did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr?</embargo>
  <respUnit>did this establishment purchase any fixed assets in last fiscal yr?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, did this establishment purchase any fixed assets, such as machinery, vehicles, equipment, land or buildings?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION K.6</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V106" name="n5a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr</labl>
  <imputation>total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr</imputation>
  <security>total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr</security>
  <embargo>total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr</embargo>
  <respUnit>total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in last fiscal yr</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, how much did this establishment spend on purchases of: 
Machinery, vehicles, and equipment (new or used)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">97</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">53</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>275</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>750</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>860</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1320</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1700</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2700</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>22000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>31000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>45000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>48000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>85000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>95000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>190000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>200000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>225000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>450000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>500000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V107" name="n5b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr</labl>
  <imputation>total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr</imputation>
  <security>total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr</security>
  <embargo>total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr</embargo>
  <respUnit>total annual expenditure for purchases of land and buildings in last fiscal yr</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, how much did this establishment spend on purchases of: 
Land and buildings</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">97</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">53</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>21600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>200000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>800000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V108" name="k5a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>% of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr</labl>
  <imputation>% of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr</imputation>
  <security>% of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr</security>
  <embargo>% of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr</embargo>
  <respUnit>% of fixed assets funded by internal funds\ retained earnings in last fiscal yr</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's total purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? 
Internal funds or retained earnings</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">97</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">53</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V109" name="k5i" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>owners’ contributions or issued new equity</labl>
  <imputation>owners’ contributions or issued new equity</imputation>
  <security>owners’ contributions or issued new equity</security>
  <embargo>owners’ contributions or issued new equity</embargo>
  <respUnit>owners’ contributions or issued new equity</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's total purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? 
Owners' contribution or issued new equity shares</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">97</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">53</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V110" name="k5bc" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</labl>
  <imputation>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</imputation>
  <security>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</security>
  <embargo>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</embargo>
  <respUnit>Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's total purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? 
Borrowed from banks (private and state-owned)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">97</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">53</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V111" name="k5e" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</labl>
  <imputation>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</imputation>
  <security>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</security>
  <embargo>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</embargo>
  <respUnit>Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's total purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? 
Borrowed from non-bank financial institutions</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">97</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">53</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V112" name="k5f" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</labl>
  <imputation>purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</imputation>
  <security>purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</security>
  <embargo>purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</embargo>
  <respUnit>purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's total purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources? 
Purchases on credit from suppliers and advances from customers</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">97</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">53</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V113" name="k5hdj" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, bonds, commercial papers etc)</labl>
  <imputation>other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, bonds, commercial papers etc)</imputation>
  <security>other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, bonds, commercial papers etc)</security>
  <embargo>other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, bonds, commercial papers etc)</embargo>
  <respUnit>other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, bonds, commercial papers etc)</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, please estimate the proportion of this establishment's total purchase of fixed assets that was financed from each of the following sources: 
Other (moneylenders, friends, relatives, bonds, commercial papers etc)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">97</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">53</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V114" name="k6" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account?</labl>
  <imputation>does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account?</imputation>
  <security>does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account?</security>
  <embargo>does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account?</embargo>
  <respUnit>does this establishment have a checking and\or saving account?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Now let's talk about the establishment's current situation. At this time, does this establishment have a checking or savings account?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V115" name="k7" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility?</labl>
  <imputation>at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility?</imputation>
  <security>at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility?</security>
  <embargo>at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility?</embargo>
  <respUnit>at this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>At this time, does this establishment have an overdraft facility?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V116" name="k8" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.?</labl>
  <imputation>does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.?</imputation>
  <security>does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.?</security>
  <embargo>does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.?</embargo>
  <respUnit>does this establishment have a line of credit or loan from a financial inst.?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>At this time, does this establishment have a line of credit or a loan from a financial institution?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION K.16</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V117" name="k9" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan</labl>
  <imputation>type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan</imputation>
  <security>type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan</security>
  <embargo>type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan</embargo>
  <respUnit>type of financial institution that granted the line of credit or loan</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Referring to the most recent line of credit or loan, what type of financial institution granted this loan? 
Private commercial banks 
State-owned banks or government agency  
Non-bank financial institutions which include microfinance institutions, credit cooperatives, credit unions, or finance companies 
Other</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">10</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">140</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know (spontaneous)</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Private commercial banks</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>State-owned banks or government agency</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Non-bank financial institutions</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Other</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V118" name="k10" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in what year was the most recent line of credit or loan approved?</labl>
  <imputation>in what year was the most recent line of credit or loan approved?</imputation>
  <security>in what year was the most recent line of credit or loan approved?</security>
  <embargo>in what year was the most recent line of credit or loan approved?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in what year was the most recent line of credit or loan approved?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Referring only to this most recent line of credit or loan, in what year was the most recent line of credit or loan approved?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">10</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">140</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2001</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2003</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2004</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2005</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2009</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V119" name="k11" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval?</labl>
  <imputation>for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval?</imputation>
  <security>for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval?</security>
  <embargo>for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval?</embargo>
  <respUnit>for the most recent loan, what was the value at the time of approval?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what was its value at the time of approval?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">10</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">140</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>175000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>300000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V120" name="k13" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan</labl>
  <imputation>financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan</imputation>
  <security>financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan</security>
  <embargo>financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan</embargo>
  <respUnit>financing required for the most recent line of credit or loan</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, did the financing require collateral?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION K.16</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">10</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">140</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V121" name="k14a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings</labl>
  <imputation>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings</imputation>
  <security>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings</security>
  <embargo>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings</embargo>
  <respUnit>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? land, buildings</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>INTERVIEWER: READ OUT</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? Land, buildings under ownership of the establishment</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">1</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">149</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V122" name="k14b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment</labl>
  <imputation>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment</imputation>
  <security>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment</security>
  <embargo>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment</embargo>
  <respUnit>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? equipment</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? 
Machinery and equipment including movables</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">1</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">149</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V123" name="k14c" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts</labl>
  <imputation>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts</imputation>
  <security>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts</security>
  <embargo>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts</embargo>
  <respUnit>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? accounts</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? 
Accounts receivable and inventories</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">1</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">149</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V124" name="k14d" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets</labl>
  <imputation>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets</imputation>
  <security>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets</security>
  <embargo>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets</embargo>
  <respUnit>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? personal assets</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? 
Personal assets of owner (house, etc.)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">1</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">149</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V125" name="k14e" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other</labl>
  <imputation>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other</imputation>
  <security>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other</security>
  <embargo>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other</embargo>
  <respUnit>type of collateral required for the most recent loan? other</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Referring only to this most recent loan or line of credit, what type of collateral was required? 
Other forms of collateral not included in the categories above</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">1</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">149</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V126" name="k15a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit</labl>
  <imputation>approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit</imputation>
  <security>approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit</security>
  <embargo>approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit</embargo>
  <respUnit>approx. collateral needed as % of the loan value \ value of the line of credit</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Referring only to this most recent line of credit or loan, what was the approximate value of the collateral required?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">1</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">149</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V127" name="k16" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit?</labl>
  <imputation>in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit?</imputation>
  <security>in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit?</security>
  <embargo>in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in last fiscal yr, did establishment apply for new loans/lines of credit?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Referring again to the last fiscal year 2008, did this establishment apply for any loans or lines of credit?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V128" name="k17" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit</labl>
  <imputation>main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit</imputation>
  <security>main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit</security>
  <embargo>main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit</embargo>
  <respUnit>main reason for not applying for new loans or new lines of credit</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>What was the main reason why this establishment did not apply for any line of credit or loan in fiscal year 2008? 
No need for a loan - establishment has sufficient capital 
Application procedures for loans or lines of credit are complex 
Interest rates are not favorable 
Collateral requirements are too high 
Size of loan and maturity are insufficient 
It is necessary to make informal payments to get bank loans 
Did not think it would be approved 
Other</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">132</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">18</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>No need for a loan - establishment has sufficient capital</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Application procedures for loans or lines of credit are complex</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Interest rates are not favorable</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Collateral requirements are too high</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>Size of loan and maturity are insufficient</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>Did not think it would be approved</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
    <labl>Other</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V129" name="k21" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>financial statements checked &amp; certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr?</labl>
  <imputation>financial statements checked &amp; certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr?</imputation>
  <security>financial statements checked &amp; certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr?</security>
  <embargo>financial statements checked &amp; certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr?</embargo>
  <respUnit>financial statements checked &amp; certified by external auditor in last fiscal yr?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year 2008, did this establishment have its annual financial statements checked and certified by an external auditor?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V130" name="k30" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how much of an obstacle is: access to finance</labl>
  <imputation>how much of an obstacle is: access to finance</imputation>
  <security>how much of an obstacle is: access to finance</security>
  <embargo>how much of an obstacle is: access to finance</embargo>
  <respUnit>how much of an obstacle is: access to finance</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Is access to finance, which includes availability and cost, interest rates, fees and collateral requirements, No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V131" name="h7a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted</labl>
  <imputation>the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted</imputation>
  <security>the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted</security>
  <embargo>the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted</embargo>
  <respUnit>the court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: 
The following questions assess how establishments, such as this one, deal with government officials and their agencies. 
2) SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>I am going to read some statements that describe the courts system and how it could affect business. For each statement, please tell me if you Strongly disagree, Tend to disagree, Tend to agree, or Strongly agree. 
"The court system is fair, impartial and uncorrupted."</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Strongly disagree</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Tend to disagree</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Tend to argee</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Strongly agree</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V132" name="j2" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations?</labl>
  <imputation>what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations?</imputation>
  <security>what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations?</security>
  <embargo>what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations?</embargo>
  <respUnit>what % of senior management time was spent in dealing with govt regulations?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In a typical week over the last year, what percentage of total senior management's time was spent on dealing with requirements imposed by government regulations? [By senior management I mean managers, directors, and officers above direct supervisors of production/sales workers. Some examples of government regulations are taxes, customs, labor regulations, licensing and registration, including dealings with officials and completing forms]</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No time was spent</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V133" name="j3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials?</labl>
  <imputation>over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials?</imputation>
  <security>over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials?</security>
  <embargo>over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials?</embargo>
  <respUnit>over the last 12 months, was this establishment inspected by tax officials?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over the last year, was this establishment visited or inspected by tax officials?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.6a</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V134" name="j4" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials</labl>
  <imputation>frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials</imputation>
  <security>frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials</security>
  <embargo>frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials</embargo>
  <respUnit>frequency of inspections/requirement for meeting by tax officials</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over the last year, how many times was this establishment either inspected by tax officials or required to meet with them?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">65</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">85</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V135" name="j5" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ?</labl>
  <imputation>in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ?</imputation>
  <security>in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ?</security>
  <embargo>in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ?</embargo>
  <respUnit>in any of these inspections was a gift or informal requested ?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In any of these inspections or meetings was a gift or informal payment expected or requested?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">65</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">85</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V136" name="j6a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months?</labl>
  <imputation>government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months?</imputation>
  <security>government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months?</security>
  <embargo>government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months?</embargo>
  <respUnit>government contract secured (or attempted) in the last 12 months?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over the last year, has this establishment secured or attempted to secure a government contract?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.7</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V137" name="j6" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>% of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract?</labl>
  <imputation>% of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract?</imputation>
  <security>% of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract?</security>
  <embargo>% of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract?</embargo>
  <respUnit>% of contract value av. firm pays in informal gifts to govt to secure contract?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>When establishments like this one do business with the government, what percent of the contract value would be typically paid in informal payments or gifts to secure the contract?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">67</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">83</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>Refusal</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No payment</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>85</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V138" name="j7a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments</labl>
  <imputation>percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments</imputation>
  <security>percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments</security>
  <embargo>percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments</embargo>
  <respUnit>percent of total annual sales paid in informal payments</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to "get things done" with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percent of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose? 
Percent of total annual sales paid as informal payment</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">128</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">22</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>Refusal</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No payment</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V139" name="j7b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>total annual informal payment</labl>
  <imputation>total annual informal payment</imputation>
  <security>total annual informal payment</security>
  <embargo>total annual informal payment</embargo>
  <respUnit>total annual informal payment</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to "get things done" with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percent of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose? 
Total annual informal payment</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">22</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">128</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>Refusal</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No payment</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V140" name="j10" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years?</labl>
  <imputation>application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years?</imputation>
  <security>application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years?</security>
  <embargo>application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years?</embargo>
  <respUnit>application to obtain an import license submitted over the last 2 years?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain an import license?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If anwer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.13</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V141" name="j11" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how many days did it take to obtain your import license?</labl>
  <imputation>how many days did it take to obtain your import license?</imputation>
  <security>how many days did it take to obtain your import license?</security>
  <embargo>how many days did it take to obtain your import license?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how many days did it take to obtain your import license?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Approximately how many days did it take to obtain this import license from the day of the application to the day it was granted?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">48</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">102</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-6</catValu>
    <labl>Still in process</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-5</catValu>
    <labl>Application denied</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than one day</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>180</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V142" name="j12" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested?</labl>
  <imputation>when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested?</imputation>
  <security>when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested?</security>
  <embargo>when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested?</embargo>
  <respUnit>when you applied for an import license, was an informal gift requested?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for an import license, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">48</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">102</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V143" name="j13" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years?</labl>
  <imputation>application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years?</imputation>
  <security>application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years?</security>
  <embargo>application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years?</embargo>
  <respUnit>application to obtain an operating license submitted over last 2 years?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over the last two years, did this establishment submit an application to obtain an operating license?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is No or Don't Know then GO TO QUESTION J.30</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V144" name="j14" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how many days did it take to obtain your operating license?</labl>
  <imputation>how many days did it take to obtain your operating license?</imputation>
  <security>how many days did it take to obtain your operating license?</security>
  <embargo>how many days did it take to obtain your operating license?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how many days did it take to obtain your operating license?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Approximately how many days did it take to obtain this operating license from the day of the application to the day it was granted?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">138</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">12</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-6</catValu>
    <labl>Still in process</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-5</catValu>
    <labl>Application denied</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than one day</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>21</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>31</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>120</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V145" name="j15" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested?</labl>
  <imputation>when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested?</imputation>
  <security>when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested?</security>
  <embargo>when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested?</embargo>
  <respUnit>when you applied for an operating license was an informal gift requested?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In reference to that application for an operating license, was an informal gift or payment expected or requested?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">139</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">11</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V146" name="j30a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>obstacle to the current operations : tax rates</labl>
  <imputation>obstacle to the current operations : tax rates</imputation>
  <security>obstacle to the current operations : tax rates</security>
  <embargo>obstacle to the current operations : tax rates</embargo>
  <respUnit>obstacle to the current operations : tax rates</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD
2) ROTATE OPTIONS</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. 
Tax rates</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V147" name="j30b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations</labl>
  <imputation>obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations</imputation>
  <security>obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations</security>
  <embargo>obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations</embargo>
  <respUnit>obstacle to the current operations : tax administrations</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD
2) ROTATE OPTIONS</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. 
Tax administration</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V148" name="j30c" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits</labl>
  <imputation>obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits</imputation>
  <security>obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits</security>
  <embargo>obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits</embargo>
  <respUnit>obstacle to the current operations : business licensing and permits</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD
2) ROTATE OPTIONS</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. 
Business licensing and permits</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V149" name="j30e" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>obstacle to the current operations : political instability</labl>
  <imputation>obstacle to the current operations : political instability</imputation>
  <security>obstacle to the current operations : political instability</security>
  <embargo>obstacle to the current operations : political instability</embargo>
  <respUnit>obstacle to the current operations : political instability</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD
2) ROTATE OPTIONS</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. 
Political instability</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V150" name="j30f" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>obstacle to the current operations : corruption</labl>
  <imputation>obstacle to the current operations : corruption</imputation>
  <security>obstacle to the current operations : corruption</security>
  <embargo>obstacle to the current operations : corruption</embargo>
  <respUnit>obstacle to the current operations : corruption</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD
2) ROTATE OPTIONS</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. 
Corruption</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V151" name="h30" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>obstacle to the current operations : courts</labl>
  <imputation>obstacle to the current operations : courts</imputation>
  <security>obstacle to the current operations : courts</security>
  <embargo>obstacle to the current operations : courts</embargo>
  <respUnit>obstacle to the current operations : courts</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD
2) ROTATE OPTIONS</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>As I list some factors that can affect the current operations of a business, please look at this card and tell me if you think that each factor is No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment. 
Courts</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V152" name="l1" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: Now I would like to ask you a few questions about this establishment's labour force.</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>At the end of fiscal year 2008, how many permanent, full-time employees did this establishment employ? Please include all employees and managers</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>INTERVIEWER: include interviewee if applicable</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>11</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>22</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>23</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>27</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>28</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>32</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>33</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>34</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>36</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>38</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>39</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>43</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>47</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>48</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>52</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>76</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>88</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1050</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V153" name="l2" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago</labl>
  <imputation>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago</imputation>
  <security>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago</security>
  <embargo>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago</embargo>
  <respUnit>no. permanent, full-time employees of this firm at end of 3 fiscal years ago</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Three fiscal years ago, at the end of fiscal year [insert three complete fiscal years ago], how many permanent, full-time employees did this establishment employ? Please include all employees and managers</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>INTERVIEWER: include interviewee if applicable</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>If establishment was not in business three years ago</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>11</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>22</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>23</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>26</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>27</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>28</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>32</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>33</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>34</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>36</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>39</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>47</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>48</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>65</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1050</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V154" name="l5" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>no. ft employees who were female at end of last fiscal yr</labl>
  <imputation>no. ft employees who were female at end of last fiscal yr</imputation>
  <security>no. ft employees who were female at end of last fiscal yr</security>
  <embargo>no. ft employees who were female at end of last fiscal yr</embargo>
  <respUnit>no. ft employees who were female at end of last fiscal yr</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>At the end of fiscal year 2008, how many permanent full-time employees of this establishment for the following categories were female?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>11</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>26</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V155" name="l6" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>no. full-time temporary employees employed at end of last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>How many full-time temporary employees did this establishment employ in fiscal year 2008?</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>IF 0, GO TO QUESTION L.30</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>11</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>22</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>23</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>34</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>85</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>150</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>180</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>300</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>315</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1050</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V156" name="l8" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>av.length of employment of all ft temporary employees in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>What was the average length of employment of all full-time temporary employees in fiscal year 2008?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">75</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">75</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know (spontaneous)</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Less than one month</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>23</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V157" name="l10" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr</labl>
  <imputation>formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr</imputation>
  <security>formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr</security>
  <embargo>formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr</embargo>
  <respUnit>formal training programs for permanent, ft employees ran in last fiscal yr</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Over fiscal year 2008, did this establishment have formal training programs for its permanent, full-time employees?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">99</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">51</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V158" name="l30a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm?</labl>
  <imputation>how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm?</imputation>
  <security>how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm?</security>
  <embargo>how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how much of an obstacle are labour regulations to the operations of this firm?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Are labor regulations No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">149</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">1</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V159" name="l30b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm?</labl>
  <imputation>how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm?</imputation>
  <security>how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm?</security>
  <embargo>how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm?</embargo>
  <respUnit>how much of an obstacle is inadequately educated wokforce to your firm?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Is an inadequately educated workforce No Obstacle, a Minor Obstacle, a Moderate Obstacle, a Major Obstacle, or a Very Severe Obstacle to the current operations of this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <labl>No obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Minor obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Moderate obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Major obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Very severe obstacle</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V160" name="m1a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment</labl>
  <imputation>most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment</imputation>
  <security>most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment</security>
  <embargo>most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment</embargo>
  <respUnit>most serious obstacle affecting the operation of this establishment</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: The next set of questions is designed to get a general picture of your opinion about the business environment   that affects your operations. 
2) SHOW CARD</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>Which of the following elements of the business environment, if any, currently represents the biggest obstacle faced by this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Access to finance</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Access to land</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Business licensing and permits</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Corruption</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>Courts</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>Crime, theft and disorder</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
    <labl>Customs and trade regulations</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Electricity</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Inadequately educated workforce</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
    <labl>Labor regulations</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>11</catValu>
    <labl>Political instability</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
    <labl>Practices of competitors in the informal sector</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13</catValu>
    <labl>Tax administration</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
    <labl>Tax rates</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
    <labl>Transport</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V161" name="m1d" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>rotation order</labl>
  <imputation>rotation order</imputation>
  <security>rotation order</security>
  <embargo>rotation order</embargo>
  <respUnit>rotation order</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Which of the following elements of the business environment, if any, currently represents the biggest obstacle faced by this establishment? 
Rotation</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>A</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>B</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>C</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V162" name="n2a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>total labor cost (incl. wages, salaries, bonuses, etc) in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD 
2) READ OUT</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>For fiscal year 2008, please provide the following information about this establishment: 
Total annual cost of labor (including wages, salaries, bonuses, social security payments)</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>300</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>550</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>660</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>720</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1320</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1440</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1520</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1780</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1860</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2040</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2110</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2725</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4080</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4320</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5760</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6680</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6820</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9535</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10440</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10560</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>11000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12240</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12480</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16470</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17280</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18120</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19480</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>23178</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>26400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>27000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>36000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>37800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>39260</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>42000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>48000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>52000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>54000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>63000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>67200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>69000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>72800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>75100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>84000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>92160</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>93600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>120000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>156000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>168000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>227016</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>230000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>243198</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>300000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V163" name="n2b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>total annual costs of electricity in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD 
2) READ OUT</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>For fiscal year 2008, please provide the following information about this establishment: 
Total annual costs of electricity</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">123</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">27</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>54</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>120</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>160</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>180</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>240</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>250</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>280</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>300</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>360</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>420</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>460</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>480</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>540</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>700</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>725</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>900</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>960</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1300</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1440</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1650</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1680</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1920</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2450</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>36000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>120000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>150000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V164" name="n2e" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year</labl>
  <imputation>cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year</imputation>
  <security>cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year</security>
  <embargo>cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year</embargo>
  <respUnit>cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in prod. in last fiscal year</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SHOW CARD 
2) READ OUT</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>For fiscal year 2008, please provide the following information about this establishment: 
Total annual cost of raw materials and intermediate goods used in production</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">123</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">27</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>680</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1001</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1440</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3750</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5920</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8450</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12240</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>21600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>26000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>31200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>36000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>45000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>48000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>68200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>70000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>72000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>130000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>156000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>180000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>240000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>294140</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>300000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>320000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>350000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>360000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>418000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>600000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1111864</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1500000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15000000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V165" name="n3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago?</labl>
  <imputation>what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago?</imputation>
  <security>what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago?</security>
  <embargo>what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago?</embargo>
  <respUnit>what were the establishment's total annual sales three fiscal years ago?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>In fiscal year [insert three complete fiscal years ago], three fiscal years ago, what were total annual sales for this establishment?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>If establishment was not in business three years ago</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>700</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5800</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14500</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17320</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18620</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19200</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>21000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>23000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25640</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>31000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>38000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>45000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>48000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>60000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>62000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>71100</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>80000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>90000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>93400</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>95000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>100000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>111245</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>113000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>118000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>120000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>126000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>130000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>150000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>151435</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>165460</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>172000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>183000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>187000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>198600</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>200000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>216000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>230000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>240000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>299000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>300000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>350000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>485000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>500000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>789424</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>910000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>970000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1300000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7645553</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10125000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1000000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6000000000</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V166" name="b20" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>can we provide the wb with your contact information?</labl>
  <imputation>can we provide the wb with your contact information?</imputation>
  <security>can we provide the wb with your contact information?</security>
  <embargo>can we provide the wb with your contact information?</embargo>
  <respUnit>can we provide the wb with your contact information?</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>The World Bank might be interested in getting in touch with you to follow up on some aspects of this interview. Would you have any objection if we provide them with your contact information?</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd">150</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Yes</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>No</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V167" name="a15a1a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>A15a1a. Position in the firm of main respondent</labl>
  <imputation>A15a1a. Position in the firm of main respondent</imputation>
  <security>A15a1a. Position in the firm of main respondent</security>
  <embargo>A15a1a. Position in the firm of main respondent</embargo>
  <respUnit>A15a1a. Position in the firm of main respondent</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">146</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Administration Mngr</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Ass director</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>DirectOR</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Director</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Ditector</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>General Manager</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Manager</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Office Manager</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Owner</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Second Manager</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Vice of Director</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>accounting</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>cook (chef)</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>director</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>directora</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>directress</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>directur</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>directur utama</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>direktur</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>event coordinator</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>manager</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>manuajer</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>owner</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>presidenti</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>receptionist</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>sales manager</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>secretaris</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>secretary</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>sekretaris</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>supervisor</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>team leader</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="character"/>
</var>
<var ID="V168" name="a15a2a" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>main respondent years working in the firm:</labl>
  <imputation>main respondent years working in the firm:</imputation>
  <security>main respondent years working in the firm:</security>
  <embargo>main respondent years working in the firm:</embargo>
  <respUnit>main respondent years working in the firm:</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>Please complete the following information about the interviewee(s)</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">149</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">1</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>26</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>27</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>29</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V169" name="a15a3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>A15a3. Gender of the main respondent</labl>
  <imputation>A15a3. Gender of the main respondent</imputation>
  <security>A15a3. Gender of the main respondent</security>
  <embargo>A15a3. Gender of the main respondent</embargo>
  <respUnit>A15a3. Gender of the main respondent</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Male</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Female</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V170" name="a15a1b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>A15a1b. Position in the firm of second respondent</labl>
  <imputation>A15a1b. Position in the firm of second respondent</imputation>
  <security>A15a1b. Position in the firm of second respondent</security>
  <embargo>A15a1b. Position in the firm of second respondent</embargo>
  <respUnit>A15a1b. Position in the firm of second respondent</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">12</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Administrasi Assista</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Administration Staff</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Assistant Director</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>AssistantAdministras</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Director</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Staff</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Vice Director</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>manager</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>secretaris</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>staff</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="character"/>
</var>
<var ID="V171" name="a15a2b" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>second respondent years working in the firm</labl>
  <imputation>second respondent years working in the firm</imputation>
  <security>second respondent years working in the firm</security>
  <embargo>second respondent years working in the firm</embargo>
  <respUnit>second respondent years working in the firm</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>Please complete the following information about the interviewee(s)</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">12</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">138</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-9</catValu>
    <labl>Don't know</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-8</catValu>
    <labl>REF</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>***Undefined Label</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V172" name="a15b3" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>A15b3. Gender of the second respondent</labl>
  <imputation>A15b3. Gender of the second respondent</imputation>
  <security>A15b3. Gender of the second respondent</security>
  <embargo>A15b3. Gender of the second respondent</embargo>
  <respUnit>A15b3. Gender of the second respondent</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">12</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">138</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>***Undefined Label</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Male</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Female</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V173" name="a15" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <labl>A.16. Time face to face interview begins</labl>
  <imputation>A.16. Time face to face interview begins</imputation>
  <security>A.16. Time face to face interview begins</security>
  <embargo>A.16. Time face to face interview begins</embargo>
  <respUnit>A.16. Time face to face interview begins</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">87</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">63</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="min">1101124</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="max">10221445</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="mean">9518604.264</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="stdev">1028401.509</sumStat>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V174" name="a15m" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>month</labl>
  <imputation>month</imputation>
  <security>month</security>
  <embargo>month</embargo>
  <respUnit>month</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Time face-to-face interview ends</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V175" name="a15d" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>day</labl>
  <imputation>day</imputation>
  <security>day</security>
  <embargo>day</embargo>
  <respUnit>day</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Time face-to-face interview ends</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>11</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>12</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>13</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>15</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>16</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>17</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>18</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>19</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>20</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>21</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>22</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>23</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>24</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>28</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>29</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V176" name="a15h" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>hour</labl>
  <imputation>hour</imputation>
  <security>hour</security>
  <embargo>hour</embargo>
  <respUnit>hour</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Time face-to-face interview ends</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V177" name="a15min" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <labl>minutes</labl>
  <imputation>minutes</imputation>
  <security>minutes</security>
  <embargo>minutes</embargo>
  <respUnit>minutes</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <qstnLit>Time face-to-face interview ends</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V178" name="a16" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions</labl>
  <imputation>perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions</imputation>
  <security>perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions</security>
  <embargo>perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions</embargo>
  <respUnit>perception of the questions regarding opinions and perceptions</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>INTERVIEWERS PLEASE ANSWER AT END OF THE INTERVIEW</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>It is my perception that the responses to the questions regarding opinions and perceptions: Truthful 
Somewhat truthful 
Not truthful</qstnLit>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Truthful</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Somewhat truthful</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Not truthful</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V179" name="a17" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>The questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers</labl>
  <imputation>The questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers</imputation>
  <security>The questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers</security>
  <embargo>The questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers</embargo>
  <respUnit>The questions regarding figures (productivity and employment numbers</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">148</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">2</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Are taken directly from establishment records</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Are estimates computed with some precision</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Are arbitrary and unreliable numbers</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V180" name="a17x" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>interviewer comments</labl>
  <imputation>interviewer comments</imputation>
  <security>interviewer comments</security>
  <embargo>interviewer comments</embargo>
  <respUnit>interviewer comments</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>INTERVIEWER COMMENTS (Problems occurred/extraordinary circumstances which could influence results)</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">52</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interiews was smooth</catValu>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interview by Succed</catValu>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interview by good</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interview by succed</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interview by succed and good</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interviews was good</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interviews was good and smooth</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interviews was good and success</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interviews was good, in 2006 The company didnt operation yet ( N3 is still blank )</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Interviews was smooth and success</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>The Interviews was smooth and success</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>in 2006 the company didnt operation yet</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interview by good</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interview by good and succed</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interview by goog and succed</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interview by succed</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interviewee busy with his client. Interviewer can not assure about interviewee's answer accurately</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interviewee given many negative response (said that he didin't know)</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interviews was good</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interviews was not smooth because director was busy with client</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interviews was not smooth because respondent too busy</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>interviews was smooth</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>not open to financial reports</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>not open to the company's financial</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>refused to answer the financial</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>respondent was cooperative</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>the campany operating 2007</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>the interviewee can not speak in english and bahasa indonesia. Interpreter helped us in interview</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>the manager didn't have time to fullfill the interview time</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>there was turbulance in 2006 in east timor interviewee can not count count the company sales</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="character"/>
</var>
<var ID="V181" name="a18" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>this questionnaire was completed in:</labl>
  <imputation>this questionnaire was completed in:</imputation>
  <security>this questionnaire was completed in:</security>
  <embargo>this questionnaire was completed in:</embargo>
  <respUnit>this questionnaire was completed in:</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>SUPERVISORS PLEASE ANSWER</preQTxt>
    <qstnLit>This questionnaire was completed in: 
One visit in face-to-face interview with one person  
One visit in face-to-face interview with different managers/staff 
Several visits</qstnLit>
    <postQTxt>If answer is 1 then STOP HERE</postQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>One visit in face-to-face interview with one person</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>One visit in face-to-face interview with different managers/staff</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Several visits</labl>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V182" name="a19h" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours</labl>
  <imputation>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours</imputation>
  <security>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours</security>
  <embargo>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours</embargo>
  <respUnit>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview: hours</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>1) SUPERVISORS PLEASE ANSWER
2) If option 2 or 3 in A.18, estimate duration of the whole interview</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">19</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">131</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="min"/>
  <sumStat type="max">2</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="mean">0.842</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="stdev">0.688</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <catStat type="min"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <catStat type="max"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
    <catStat type="mean"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V183" name="a19m" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes</labl>
  <imputation>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes</imputation>
  <security>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes</security>
  <embargo>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes</embargo>
  <respUnit>if option 2 or 3 in a.18, estimate duration of the whole interview:minutes</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">19</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd">131</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="min"/>
  <sumStat type="max">58</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="mean">29.421</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="stdev">16.952</sumStat>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>-7</catValu>
    <labl>Does not apply</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <catStat type="min"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>10</catValu>
    <catStat type="max"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>14</catValu>
    <catStat type="mean"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>25</catValu>
    <catStat type="stdev"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>30</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>35</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>40</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>45</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>47</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>50</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>58</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>Sysmiss</catValu>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V184" name="wstrict" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <txt>For some units it was impossible to determine eligibility because the contact was not successfully completed. Consequently, different assumptions as to their eligibility result in different universe cells' adjustments and in different sampling weights. 
Strict assumption: eligible establishments are only those for which it was possible to directly determine eligibility.</txt>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V185" name="wmedian" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <txt>For some units it was impossible to determine eligibility because the contact was not successfully completed. Consequently, different assumptions as to their eligibility result in different universe cells' adjustments and in different sampling weights. 
Median assumption: eligible establishments are those for which it was possible to directly determine eligibility and those that rejected the screener questionnaire or an answering machine or fax was the only response. Median weights are used for computing indicators on the www.enterprisesurveys.org.</txt>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V186" name="wweak" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <sumStat type="min">1.081</sumStat>
  <txt>For some units it was impossible to determine eligibility because the contact was not successfully completed. Consequently, different assumptions as to their eligibility result in different universe cells' adjustments and in different sampling weights. 
Weak assumption: in addition to the establishments included in strict and median assumptions, all establishments for which it was not possible to finalize a contact are assumed eligible. This includes establishments with dead or out of service phone lines, establishments that never answered the phone, and establishments with incorrect addresses for which it was impossible to find a new address. Note that under the weak assumption only observed non-eligible units are excluded from universe projections.</txt>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V187" name="a1" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>a.1 country code</labl>
  <imputation>a.1 country code</imputation>
  <security>a.1 country code</security>
  <embargo>a.1 country code</embargo>
  <respUnit>a.1 country code</respUnit>
  <qstn>
    <preQTxt>CONTROL INFORMATION [TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE INTERVIEW]</preQTxt>
  </qstn>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>107</catValu>
    <labl>Timor Leste</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
<var ID="V188" name="strata" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <labl>Strata unique identifier</labl>
  <imputation>Strata unique identifier</imputation>
  <security>Strata unique identifier</security>
  <embargo>Strata unique identifier</embargo>
  <respUnit>Strata unique identifier</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald">150</sumStat>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <txt>The variable identifies sampling strata in the database</txt>
  <varFormat type="numeric"/>
</var>
</dataDscr></codeBook>
