DDI_SSD_2017_WASH-ATP_v01_M UNCHR 2021-04-07 NADA Version 1 (April 2021). This version is identical to UNHCR DDI ID: UNCHR_SSD_2017_WASHKAP_ddi_v1.0 except the following edits were made: - Minor spelling and grammatical corrections - Specified the archive where study is originally stored KAP WASH 2017 in South Sudan's Ajuong Thok and Pamir Camps UNCHR SSD 2017 WASH KAP in Ajuong Thok and Pamir SSD_2017_WASH-ATP_v01_M UNHCR Samaritan's Purse NADA Demographic and Health Survey [hh/dhs] 2.1: Edited, anonymous dataset for licensed distribution. Water Sanitation Hygiene Health Health and Nutrition Domestic Needs/Household Support Basic Needs Elderly and Disabled A Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) survey was conducted in Ajuong Thok and Pamir Refugee Camps in November 2017 to determine the current Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) conditions as well as hygiene attitude and practices within the households (HHs) surveyed. The assessment utilized a systematic random sampling method, and a total of 559 HHs (379 in Ajuong Thok and 180 in Pamir) were surveyed using mobile data collection (MDC) within a period of ten (10) days. Data was cleaned and analysed in Excel. The findings showed that the overall average number of liters of water per person per day was 19.5 liters in both Ajuong Thok and Pamir Camps, which was slightly lower than the recommended Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) minimum standard of at least 20 liters of water available per person per day. The average HH size was six people. Refugees were aware of the key health and hygiene practices, possibly as a result of routine health and hygiene messages delivered to them by Samaritan´s Purse (SP) and other health partners. It is recommended that proper water use measures be put in place to reduce water waste and that sanitation and hygiene messaging continue to be provided to improve sanitation and hygiene, with access to, and use of, latrines by refugees. South Sudan Ajuong Thok and Pamir Refugee Camps Households All households in Ajuong Thok and Pamir Refugee Camps Sample survey data [ssd] The survey includes the following topics: - Household main characteristics - Sources of drinking and non-drinking water - Information about water collection - Hygiene of drinking water - General hygiene practices - Hand-washing habits and knowledge - Defecation habits and latrine types - Waste disposal - Diarrhea - NFI Distribution Samaritan's Purse Households were selected using systematic random sampling. Enumerators systematically walked through the camp, block by block, row by row, in such a way as to pass each HH, giving an equal chance of selection for the sample. Within the blocks, enumerators started at one corner, then systematically used the sampling interval to walk up and down along each of the rows throughout the block. This happened in each and every occupied block in Ajuong Thok and Pamir. In each block, the first HH sampled was determined by selecting a random number, between one and the sampling interval, out of a hat. Then, after the first HH, the sampling interval was followed. A female HH head was the first preferred respondent, as she was the one mainly involved in collecting water, performing general hygiene and making decisions on water use in the HH. If she was not available, another member of the HH (over 15 years of age) with knowledge of the HH practices was surveyed. If no one in the HH qualified to answer the survey, enumerators moved to the next HH, according to the sampling interval. Face-to-face [f2f] The survey questionnaire used to collect the data consists of the following sections: - Demographics - Water - Sanitation - Hygiene - NFI Distribution Mobile Data Collection (MDC) was used to collect the HH data. Apple iPads fitted out with an iFormBuilder software platform were used by enumerators. All questionnaires were written in English, although the interviews were conducted in Arabic, a language widely spoken by the respondents. During training, question translation was mastered to ensure translation consistency among the enumerators. A questionnaire pretest was done to ascertain that the enumerators had understood the questionnaires; any issues emerging were addressed. The data collected using iFormBuilder was uploaded to the server at the end of each day. The iFormBuilder generated a Microsoft (MS) Excel spreadsheet dataset which was then cleaned and analyzed using MS Excel. Six enumerators were recruited and trained for the exercise. Two days of training was given to previously experienced enumerators focusing on the data collection protocol, interviewing skills, and fundamental concepts and vocabulary. Review and translation of the questionnaire formed the main part of the training, as well as an important emphasis on the proper use of the calendar of events, skip patterns, effective probes, etc., to ensure the accuracy of the data collected. Enumerators were trained on how to use the tools, and how to identify HHs for interview, during the two days of training. Data collection occurred over a period of ten days. Qualitative data was collected from focus group discussions (FGDs) with male and female members of the two camps. A total of four FGDs, involving 39 people (18 males and 21 females), were conducted. The collected data was verified on a daily basis prior to data syncing onto the cloud server, and feedback was given to enumerators before beginning data collection the following day. Random spot checks were made on data that was synced and cleaned, to ensure consistency before beginning analysis. Sample weights for the household data were computed dividing, for each camp, the population by the sample size. Data was anonymized through decoding and local suppression. United Nations Refugee Agency Microdata Library https://microdata.unhcr.org/index.php/catalog/251 Original Archive Study ID: UNCHR_SSD_2017_WASHKAP_ddi_v1.0 Cost: None The Curation Team Patrick Okello UNHCR (2017) KAP WASH 2017 in South Sudan's Ajuong Thok and Pamir Camps. UNHCR's Microdata Library: https://microdata.unhcr.org UNCHR SSD 2017 WASHKAP Anonymized old This file contains all variables collected at the household level. 0 66 Raw weight Raw weight Raw weight Raw weight Raw weight Consent Consent Consent Consent Consent 1 Yes Camp Camp Camp Camp Camp 1 Ajuong Thok 2 Pamir Zone (letter) Zone (letter) Zone (letter) Zone (letter) Zone (letter) 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 E 6 F 7 G 8 H 9 I 10 K Gender of Respondent Gender of Respondent Gender of Respondent Gender of Respondent Gender of Respondent 1 Female 2 Male What is the residence status of the head of household? What is the residence status of the head of household? What is the residence status of the head of household? What is the residence status of the head of household? What is the residence status of the head of household? 1 Other (IDP, host) 2 Refugee Currently hosting not members of the household and who share resources? Currently hosting not members of the household and who share resources? Currently hosting not members of the household and who share resources? Currently hosting not members of the household and who share resources? Currently hosting not members of the household and who share resources? 1 No 2 Yes How many adults above 15 years of age live in this household? How many adults above 15 years of age live in this household? How many adults above 15 years of age live in this household? How many adults above 15 years of age live in this household? How many adults above 15 years of age live in this household? 6 6+ How many children ages 5 to 15 years are living in this household? How many children ages 5 to 15 years are living in this household? How many children ages 5 to 15 years are living in this household? How many children ages 5 to 15 years are living in this household? How many children ages 5 to 15 years are living in this household? 6 6+ How many children under 5 years of age live in this household? How many children under 5 years of age live in this household? How many children under 5 years of age live in this household? How many children under 5 years of age live in this household? How many children under 5 years of age live in this household? 6 6+ Total Number of HH members Total Number of HH members Total Number of HH members Total Number of HH members Total Number of HH members 12 12+ Children < 5 years old Children < 5 years old Children < 5 years old Children < 5 years old Children < 5 years old Pregnant/ lactating women Pregnant/ lactating women Pregnant/ lactating women Pregnant/ lactating women Pregnant/ lactating women Person with Disability Person with Disability Person with Disability Person with Disability Person with Disability Adult over 60 years old Adult over 60 years old Adult over 60 years old Adult over 60 years old Adult over 60 years old What is the primary (main) source of drinking water for the household? What is the primary (main) source of drinking water for the household? What is the primary (main) source of drinking water for the household? What is the primary (main) source of drinking water for the household? What is the primary (main) source of drinking water for the household? 1 tap-stand/ water yard In last 7 days, used other source(s) of drinking water? In last 7 days, used other source(s) of drinking water? In last 7 days, used other source(s) of drinking water? In last 7 days, used other source(s) of drinking water? In last 7 days, used other source(s) of drinking water? 1 No 2 Yes In the last 7 days, used a different source to drink than to wash/cook? In the last 7 days, used a different source to drink than to wash/cook? In the last 7 days, used a different source to drink than to wash/cook? In the last 7 days, used a different source to drink than to wash/cook? In the last 7 days, used a different source to drink than to wash/cook? 1 No 2 Yes Do you collect water for your household? Do you collect water for your household? Do you collect water for your household? Do you collect water for your household? Do you collect water for your household? 1 No 2 Yes If yes, did you ever feel unsafe when collecting water? If yes, did you ever feel unsafe when collecting water? If yes, did you ever feel unsafe when collecting water? If yes, did you ever feel unsafe when collecting water? If yes, did you ever feel unsafe when collecting water? 2 No 3 Yes How long takes to go to primary water source, collect water, and come back? How long takes to go to primary water source, collect water, and come back? How long takes to go to primary water source, collect water, and come back? How long takes to go to primary water source, collect water, and come back? How long takes to go to primary water source, collect water, and come back? 1 <15 minutes 2 >30 minutes 3 16-30 minutes How many containers have to collect water for drinking/cooking/personal hygiene? How many containers have to collect water for drinking/cooking/personal hygiene? How many containers have to collect water for drinking/cooking/personal hygiene? How many containers have to collect water for drinking/cooking/personal hygiene? How many containers have to collect water for drinking/cooking/personal hygiene? 15 15+ Litres per day (From Calculator subform) Litres per day (From Calculator subform) Litres per day (From Calculator subform) Litres per day (From Calculator subform) Litres per day (From Calculator subform) Container capacity Container capacity Container capacity Container capacity Container capacity 2 The waiting time is too long 3 The water source is too far 4 There is not enough water at water source 5 We don’t have enough containers to either store or carry water 6 We feel we have enough water Do you/someone in the household treat your main source of drinking water? Do you/someone in the household treat your main source of drinking water? Do you/someone in the household treat your main source of drinking water? Do you/someone in the household treat your main source of drinking water? Do you/someone in the household treat your main source of drinking water? 1 No 2 Yes If no, is there a reason why you might not treat your water? If no, is there a reason why you might not treat your water? If no, is there a reason why you might not treat your water? If no, is there a reason why you might not treat your water? If no, is there a reason why you might not treat your water? 2 Dont know 3 I don't have the time 4 I don't know any treatment methods 5 I dont have materials for water purification/treatment 6 There is no need as I feel the water I collect is clean and does not need to be treated Do you clean your drinking water containers? Do you clean your drinking water containers? Do you clean your drinking water containers? Do you clean your drinking water containers? Do you clean your drinking water containers? 1 No 2 Yes If yes how often do you clean drinking water containers? If yes how often do you clean drinking water containers? If yes how often do you clean drinking water containers? If yes how often do you clean drinking water containers? If yes how often do you clean drinking water containers? 2 At least once a month 3 At least once a week 4 At least once a year 5 Everytime we use them How do you clean your water containers? How do you clean your water containers? How do you clean your water containers? How do you clean your water containers? How do you clean your water containers? 2 Rinse them with water 3 Sand and Ash 4 Wash them using rocks and shaking 5 Wash them with a piece of tissue 6 Wash them with a specific product Does your household have access to a functional latrine? Does your household have access to a functional latrine? Does your household have access to a functional latrine? Does your household have access to a functional latrine? Does your household have access to a functional latrine? 2 No 3 Yes What type of latrine does your Household have access to? What type of latrine does your Household have access to? What type of latrine does your Household have access to? What type of latrine does your Household have access to? What type of latrine does your Household have access to? 2 Communal Latrine 3 Household Latrine 4 Institutional Latrine Do you share the latrine with other Households? Do you share the latrine with other Households? Do you share the latrine with other Households? Do you share the latrine with other Households? Do you share the latrine with other Households? 2 No 3 Yes If yes, how many households share the latrine? If yes, how many households share the latrine? If yes, how many households share the latrine? If yes, how many households share the latrine? If yes, how many households share the latrine? Do you use the latrine? Do you use the latrine? Do you use the latrine? Do you use the latrine? Do you use the latrine? 2 No 3 Yes If you don’t have access to a latrine do you dig and cover? If you don’t have access to a latrine do you dig and cover? If you don’t have access to a latrine do you dig and cover? If you don’t have access to a latrine do you dig and cover? If you don’t have access to a latrine do you dig and cover? 2 No 3 Yes OBSERVATION: Is there evidence of faecal matter within 20 meters of the home? OBSERVATION: Is there evidence of faecal matter within 20 meters of the home? OBSERVATION: Is there evidence of faecal matter within 20 meters of the home? OBSERVATION: Is there evidence of faecal matter within 20 meters of the home? OBSERVATION: Is there evidence of faecal matter within 20 meters of the home? 1 No 2 Yes Have you/anyone in hh received hygiene promotion messaging/training this year? Have you/anyone in hh received hygiene promotion messaging/training this year? Have you/anyone in hh received hygiene promotion messaging/training this year? Have you/anyone in hh received hygiene promotion messaging/training this year? Have you/anyone in hh received hygiene promotion messaging/training this year? 1 Don't Know 2 No 3 Yes Diarrhea prevention: Wash hands Diarrhea prevention: Wash hands Diarrhea prevention: Wash hands Diarrhea prevention: Wash hands Diarrhea prevention: Wash hands Diarrhea prevention: Use soap Diarrhea prevention: Use soap Diarrhea prevention: Use soap Diarrhea prevention: Use soap Diarrhea prevention: Use soap Diarrhea prevention: Cover water storage container Diarrhea prevention: Cover water storage container Diarrhea prevention: Cover water storage container Diarrhea prevention: Cover water storage container Diarrhea prevention: Cover water storage container Diarrhea prevention: Prepare food hygienically Diarrhea prevention: Prepare food hygienically Diarrhea prevention: Prepare food hygienically Diarrhea prevention: Prepare food hygienically Diarrhea prevention: Prepare food hygienically Diarrhea prevention: Use toilet facility to defecate Diarrhea prevention: Use toilet facility to defecate Diarrhea prevention: Use toilet facility to defecate Diarrhea prevention: Use toilet facility to defecate Diarrhea prevention: Use toilet facility to defecate Diarrhea prevention: Drink clean, treated water Diarrhea prevention: Drink clean, treated water Diarrhea prevention: Drink clean, treated water Diarrhea prevention: Drink clean, treated water Diarrhea prevention: Drink clean, treated water Numer of mentioned diarrhea prevention methods Numer of mentioned diarrhea prevention methods Numer of mentioned diarrhea prevention methods Numer of mentioned diarrhea prevention methods Numer of mentioned diarrhea prevention methods Mentioned 2 diarrhea prevetion methods Mentioned 2 diarrhea prevetion methods Mentioned 2 diarrhea prevetion methods Mentioned 2 diarrhea prevetion methods Mentioned 2 diarrhea prevetion methods Wash hands: After defecation Wash hands: After defecation Wash hands: After defecation Wash hands: After defecation Wash hands: After defecation Wash hands: After cleaning babies bottom Wash hands: After cleaning babies bottom Wash hands: After cleaning babies bottom Wash hands: After cleaning babies bottom Wash hands: After cleaning babies bottom Wash hands: Before food preparation Wash hands: Before food preparation Wash hands: Before food preparation Wash hands: Before food preparation Wash hands: Before food preparation Wash hands: Before eating Wash hands: Before eating Wash hands: Before eating Wash hands: Before eating Wash hands: Before eating Wash hands: Before feeding children Wash hands: Before feeding children Wash hands: Before feeding children Wash hands: Before feeding children Wash hands: Before feeding children Numer of mentioned hand washing times Numer of mentioned hand washing times Numer of mentioned hand washing times Numer of mentioned hand washing times Numer of mentioned hand washing times Handwashing with: Water only Handwashing with: Water only Handwashing with: Water only Handwashing with: Water only Handwashing with: Water only Handwashing with: Ash Handwashing with: Ash Handwashing with: Ash Handwashing with: Ash Handwashing with: Ash Handwashing with: Sand Handwashing with: Sand Handwashing with: Sand Handwashing with: Sand Handwashing with: Sand Do you have soap in your household? Do you have soap in your household? Do you have soap in your household? Do you have soap in your household? Do you have soap in your household? 1 No 2 Yes Why not soap: We ran out of soap Why not soap: We ran out of soap Why not soap: We ran out of soap Why not soap: We ran out of soap Why not soap: We ran out of soap Why not soap: We are waiting for the next distribution Why not soap: We are waiting for the next distribution Why not soap: We are waiting for the next distribution Why not soap: We are waiting for the next distribution Why not soap: We are waiting for the next distribution Why not soap: We cannot afford it Why not soap: We cannot afford it Why not soap: We cannot afford it Why not soap: We cannot afford it Why not soap: We cannot afford it Is there a specific hand washing device/station in your house where your househo Is there a specific hand washing device/station in your house where your househo Is there a specific hand washing device/station in your house where your househo Is there a specific hand washing device/station in your house where your househo Is there a specific hand washing device/station in your house where your househo 1 No 2 Yes Did any child less u5 years in the hh have diarrhea in the past two weeks? Did any child less u5 years in the hh have diarrhea in the past two weeks? Did any child less u5 years in the hh have diarrhea in the past two weeks? Did any child less u5 years in the hh have diarrhea in the past two weeks? Did any child less u5 years in the hh have diarrhea in the past two weeks? 2 No 3 Yes If yes, how many children? If yes, how many children? If yes, how many children? If yes, how many children? If yes, how many children? Do you cover food once its prepared? Do you cover food once its prepared? Do you cover food once its prepared? Do you cover food once its prepared? Do you cover food once its prepared? 1 No 2 Yes Did you receive WASH non-food items (NFIs) from Samaritan's Purse this year? Did you receive WASH non-food items (NFIs) from Samaritan's Purse this year? Did you receive WASH non-food items (NFIs) from Samaritan's Purse this year? Did you receive WASH non-food items (NFIs) from Samaritan's Purse this year? Did you receive WASH non-food items (NFIs) from Samaritan's Purse this year? 2 No 3 Yes Item received: Buckets Item received: Buckets Item received: Buckets Item received: Buckets Item received: Buckets Items received: Jerry cans Items received: Jerry cans Items received: Jerry cans Items received: Jerry cans Items received: Jerry cans Items received: Soap Items received: Soap Items received: Soap Items received: Soap Items received: Soap