DDI_SSD_2017_HFS-MLS_v01_M_WB Development Economics Data Group 2021-06-11 NADA Version 01 (June 2021). High Frequency Survey: Market Linkages Survey 2017 MLS 2017 SSD_2017_HFS-MLS_v01_M Utz J. Pape, World Bank South Sudan’s National Bureau of Statistics NADA TF for Sustainable Logistics TF0A1651 Utz J. Pape Menaal Fatima Ebrahim Other Household Survey [hh/oth] Final Version The Market Linkages Survey (MLS), along with price data from the High Frequency South Sudan Survey is used to assess the level of integration between food markets; barriers limiting integration; and subsequently inform recommendations to enable integration. The MLS conducted trader interviews on trade barriers to better understand the level of integration. The MLS was administered between March-May 2017 to over 500 traders across 14 cereal surplus and deficit towns. Information on 331 variables was collected on transport barriers, storage barriers, funding constraints, and information. South Sudan 14 Locations in South Sudan: Malakal, Bor, Kuajok, Tonj South, Aweil, Aweil North, Wau, Rumbek, Rumbek East, Yambio, Maridi, Juba, Torit, and Magwi. Individual Sample survey data [ssd] The scope of the High Frequency Survey - Market Linkages Survey 2017 includes: - Basic Trader Information - Transport barriers - Storage - Financial Access - Information Access The sample design employs a design stratified by locations and type. To obtain a sampling frame, enumerators were requested to list at least 100 grain traders from each of the 14 locations using snowball listing, although in some locations this number was less due to issues of insecurity or lack of traders. Traders were approached and listed through referrals from the previous grain trader. The listed grain traders were then divided into two additional strata for each location strata into those who trade only locally and those who don't. For each location, 50 traders were then randomly selected to be interviewed. Traders were replaced if security rendered field work unfeasible. Replacements were approved by the project manager. Replacement of traders were approved by the supervisor after a total of three unsuccessful visits to the trader's shop. Additionally, in cases where less than 50 traders were listed (2 locations), enumerators used snowball sampling to interview 50 traders per location. Computer Assisted Personal Interview [capi] The questionnaire: Agrologistics Questionnaire is provided under the Related Materials tab. The questionnaire is made of the following modules: - Module 1: Introduction - Module 2: Basic trader information - Module A: Transport barriers - Module B: Storage - Module C: Financial access - Module D: Information access - Module E: End of interview - Module F: Enumerator feedback Data collection was split into two phases - listing and the MLS. Enumerators listed 100 grain traders in each of the 14 locations out of which 50 were randomly selected by stratified sampling. The sampling weight is the inverse probability of selection. The probability of selection of a trader in this case is one over the total number of traders listed in the particular stratum. Inversing this weight therefore results in the actual number of traders listed per stratum. Before being granted access to the dataset, all users have to formally agree: 1. To make no copies of any files or portions of files to which s/he is granted access except those authorized by the data depositor. 2. Not to use any technique in an attempt to learn the identity of any person, establishment, or sampling unit not identified on public use data files. 3. To hold in strictest confidence the identification of any establishment or individual that may be inadvertently revealed in any documents or discussion, or analysis. Such inadvertent identification revealed in her/his analysis will be immediately brought to the attention of the data depositor. Use of the dataset must be acknowledged using a citation which would include: - the Identification of the Primary Investigator - the title of the survey (including country, acronym and year of implementation) - the survey reference number - the source and date of download Example: Utz J. Pape, The World Bank. South Sudan High Frequency Survey: Market Linkages Survey 2017 (MLS 2017). Ref. SSD_2017_HFS-MLS_v01_M. Dataset downloaded from [url] on [date]. The dataset has been anonymized and is available as a Public Use Dataset. It is accessible to all for statistical and research purposes only, under the following terms and conditions: 1. The data and other materials will not be redistributed or sold to other individuals, institutions, or organizations without the written agreement of the World Bank Microdata Library. 2. The data will be used for statistical and scientific research purposes only. They will be used solely for reporting of aggregated information, and not for investigation of specific individuals or organizations. 3. No attempt will be made to re-identify respondents, and no use will be made of the identity of any person or establishment discovered inadvertently. Any such discovery would immediately be reported to the World Bank Microdata Library. 4. No attempt will be made to produce links among datasets provided by the World Bank Microdata Library, or among data from the World Bank Microdata Library and other datasets that could identify individuals or organizations. 5. Any books, articles, conference papers, theses, dissertations, reports, or other publications that employ data obtained from the World Bank Microdata Library will cite the source of data in accordance with the Citation Requirement provided with each dataset. 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MLS_clean.dta High Frequency Survey: Market Linkages Survey 2017 1-Clean Output 606 296 MLS.dta High Frequency Survey: Market Linkages Survey 2017 1-Clean Input 625 320 State State State State State 625 72 93 72 Jonglei 81 Warrap 82 Northern Bahr el Ghazal 83 Western Bahr el Ghazal 84 Lakes 91 Western Equatoria 92 Central Equatoria 93 Eastern Equatoria Town Town Town Town Town 625 1 16 1 Aweil 2 Juba 3 Yambio 4 Rumbek 5 Torit 6 Wau 7 Kuajok 8 Tonj South 9 Yei 10 Magwi 11 Maridi 12 Bor Town 13 Raga 14 Aweil North 15 Rumbek East 16 Nimule 625 7201 7202 8101 8102 8111 8112 8201 8202 8211 8212 8301 8302 8401 8402 8411 8412 9101 9102 9111 9112 9201 9202 9301 9302 9311 9312 9321 9322 rank of (rand) by strata rank of (rand) by strata rank of (rand) by strata rank of (rand) by strata rank of (rand) by strata 625 1 53 Gender of trader Gender of trader Gender of trader Gender of trader Gender of trader What is your gender? 624 1 1 2 1 Female 2 Male Sysmiss Age of trader Age of trader Age of trader Age of trader Age of trader How old are you? (in Years) 624 1 17 73 Country of nationality Country of nationality Country of nationality Country of nationality Country of nationality What is your country of nationality? 624 1 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 South Sudan 2 Uganda 3 Sudan 4 Ethiopia 5 Kenya 6 Eritrea 1000 Other (Please specify) Sysmiss Other - country of nationallity Other - country of nationallity Other - country of nationallity Other - country of nationallity Other - country of nationallity 625 central Africa Republic Congo Darfur Somali Somalia Years in Business Years in Business Years in Business Years in Business Years in Business How many years have you been working for this business? 624 1 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 26 28 30 31 33 35 44 49 Sysmiss Main product sold Main product sold Main product sold Main product sold Main product sold Please select the main product you sell from the following list 624 1 1 4 1 Maize 2 Millet 3 Sorghum 4 Rice Sysmiss Bags bought Bags bought Bags bought Bags bought Bags bought In one month, how many bags of %product% do you buy for resale? 624 1 10000 Kgs of product bought Kgs of product bought Kgs of product bought Kgs of product bought Kgs of product bought Approximately how many kgs of %product% are there in one bag for resale? 624 1 150 10 20 24 25 30 40 45 50 64 100 120 140 150 Sysmiss Bags sold Bags sold Bags sold Bags sold Bags sold In one month, how many bags of %product% do you sell? 624 1 7500 Kgs of product sold Kgs of product sold Kgs of product sold Kgs of product sold Kgs of product sold Approximately how many kgs of %product% are there in one bag sold? 624 1 150 1 2 4 5 10 20 24 25 30 40 45 50 64 100 120 145 150 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Consumers from local town 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Consumers from other towns in South Sudan 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Consumers from other countries 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Retailers from local town 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Retailers from other towns in South Sudan 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Retailers from other countries 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Wholesalers from local town 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Wholesalers from other countries 624 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Flour factories from local town 624 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Flour factories from other towns 624 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Flour factories from other countries 624 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Government agencies Type of buyers:Government agencies Type of buyers:Government agencies Type of buyers:Government agencies Type of buyers:Government agencies Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Government agencies 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:NGOs Type of buyers:NGOs Type of buyers:NGOs Type of buyers:NGOs Type of buyers:NGOs Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - NGOs 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Self consumption Type of buyers:Self consumption Type of buyers:Self consumption Type of buyers:Self consumption Type of buyers:Self consumption Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Self consumption 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyers:Other (please specify) Type of buyers:Other (please specify) Type of buyers:Other (please specify) Type of buyers:Other (please specify) Type of buyers:Other (please specify) 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Type of buyer - other Type of buyer - other Type of buyer - other Type of buyer - other Type of buyer - other 625 those came from villages Reason for no local buyers Reason for no local buyers Reason for no local buyers Reason for no local buyers Reason for no local buyers What is the main reason that local buyers do not buy %product% from you? 4 621 1 4 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 There is no local demand for the product 2 I don't want to compete with other suppliers in this town 3 I don't have information about local buyers 4 Local buyers prefer a quality that is different from what I sell 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Any supplier Any supplier Any supplier Any supplier Any supplier Do you buy %product% from suppliers? 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Farmer(s) in my local town 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Farmer(s) in another country 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Wholesaler(s) in my local town 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Wholesaler(s) in another country 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Supplier types:Other (please specify) Supplier types:Other (please specify) Supplier types:Other (please specify) Supplier types:Other (please specify) Supplier types:Other (please specify) 624 1 1 1 Sysmiss Supplier type - other Supplier type - other Supplier type - other Supplier type - other Supplier type - other 625 manufacturer s we buy food commodity ftom town bordered sudan Out of country wholesales Out of country wholesales Out of country wholesales Out of country wholesales Out of country wholesales Please specify the country your wholesalers bring supply from? 124 501 2 1000 1 Kenya 2 Uganda 3 Ethiopia 4 Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) 5 Sudan 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Out of country wholesales - other Out of country wholesales - other Out of country wholesales - other Out of country wholesales - other Out of country wholesales - other 625 uganda and Dubai Local supplier change since conflict Local supplier change since conflict Local supplier change since conflict Local supplier change since conflict Local supplier change since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the amount of %product% you bought from outside the country changed? 124 501 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss If farmer is a producer coop member If farmer is a producer coop member If farmer is a producer coop member If farmer is a producer coop member If farmer is a producer coop member Do you buy %product% from farmers or producer cooperatives in your town? 86 539 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Supplier Contract Supplier Contract Supplier Contract Supplier Contract Supplier Contract Do you have an arrangement with local farmers to supply you with %product% at specific times in the year? 86 539 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Reason for not sourcing from local farmers Reason for not sourcing from local farmers Reason for not sourcing from local farmers Reason for not sourcing from local farmers Reason for not sourcing from local farmers What is the main reason that you do not buy from local suppliers from your town? 269 356 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Local suppliers do not produce the grains i sell 2 Local suppliers do not produce enough grain 3 Local suppliers charge more for their grain than suppliers from outside town 4 Local suppliers are not reliable/ do not honor supply contracts 5 Local suppliers do not produce good quality products 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Reason for non-local supplier-Other Reason for non-local supplier-Other Reason for non-local supplier-Other Reason for non-local supplier-Other Reason for non-local supplier-Other 625 Because of prices variation lack of capital local suppliers sell their more hogher than the wholesalers in other countries Magwi-town has no suppliers reason is that if buy locally the burden will be too heavy on consumers There is variations on prices They don't have suppliers in Magwi town variations of prices we don,t have any commodity thst ee produced with in South Sudan What you want you can,t get it here Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Do you buy %product% from %town% to resell? 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Buy from outside town Buy from outside town Buy from outside town Buy from outside town Buy from outside town In the past 6 months, have you bought %product% from other towns in South Sudan besides %town% to resell? 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss All markets buy:Aweil All markets buy:Aweil All markets buy:Aweil All markets buy:Aweil All markets buy:Aweil In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Aweil 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Juba All markets buy:Juba All markets buy:Juba All markets buy:Juba All markets buy:Juba In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Juba 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Yambio All markets buy:Yambio All markets buy:Yambio All markets buy:Yambio All markets buy:Yambio In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Yambio 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Rumbek All markets buy:Rumbek All markets buy:Rumbek All markets buy:Rumbek All markets buy:Rumbek In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Rumbek 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Torit All markets buy:Torit All markets buy:Torit All markets buy:Torit All markets buy:Torit In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Torit 328 297 Sysmiss All markets buy:Wau All markets buy:Wau All markets buy:Wau All markets buy:Wau All markets buy:Wau In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Wau 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Kuajok All markets buy:Kuajok All markets buy:Kuajok All markets buy:Kuajok All markets buy:Kuajok In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Kuajok 328 297 Sysmiss All markets buy:Tonj South All markets buy:Tonj South All markets buy:Tonj South All markets buy:Tonj South All markets buy:Tonj South In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Tonj South 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Yei All markets buy:Yei All markets buy:Yei All markets buy:Yei All markets buy:Yei In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Yei 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Magwi All markets buy:Magwi All markets buy:Magwi All markets buy:Magwi All markets buy:Magwi In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Magwi 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Maridi All markets buy:Maridi All markets buy:Maridi All markets buy:Maridi All markets buy:Maridi In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Maridi 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Bor Town All markets buy:Bor Town All markets buy:Bor Town All markets buy:Bor Town All markets buy:Bor Town In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Bor Town 328 297 Sysmiss All markets buy:Raga All markets buy:Raga All markets buy:Raga All markets buy:Raga All markets buy:Raga In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Raga 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Aweil North All markets buy:Aweil North All markets buy:Aweil North All markets buy:Aweil North All markets buy:Aweil North In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Aweil North 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Rumbek East All markets buy:Rumbek East All markets buy:Rumbek East All markets buy:Rumbek East All markets buy:Rumbek East In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Rumbek East 328 297 Sysmiss All markets buy:Nimule All markets buy:Nimule All markets buy:Nimule All markets buy:Nimule All markets buy:Nimule In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Nimule 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Uganda All markets buy:Uganda All markets buy:Uganda All markets buy:Uganda All markets buy:Uganda In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Uganda 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Kenya All markets buy:Kenya All markets buy:Kenya All markets buy:Kenya All markets buy:Kenya In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Kenya 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Sudan All markets buy:Sudan All markets buy:Sudan All markets buy:Sudan All markets buy:Sudan In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Sudan 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Morobo All markets buy:Morobo All markets buy:Morobo All markets buy:Morobo All markets buy:Morobo In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Morobo 328 297 Sysmiss All markets buy:Bentiu All markets buy:Bentiu All markets buy:Bentiu All markets buy:Bentiu All markets buy:Bentiu In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Bentiu 328 297 Sysmiss All markets buy:Malakal All markets buy:Malakal All markets buy:Malakal All markets buy:Malakal All markets buy:Malakal In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Malakal 328 297 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Kapoeta All markets buy:Kapoeta All markets buy:Kapoeta All markets buy:Kapoeta All markets buy:Kapoeta In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Kapoeta 328 297 Sysmiss Source market Source market Source market Source market Source market In the past 6 months, which is the main town you bought %product% from besides %town%. 294 331 1 16 1 Aweil 2 Juba 3 Yambio 4 Rumbek 5 Torit 6 Wau 7 Kuajok 8 Tonj South 9 Yei 10 Magwi 11 Maridi 12 Bor Town 13 Raga 14 Aweil North 15 Rumbek East 16 Nimule Sysmiss Buying travel time - days Buying travel time - days Buying travel time - days Buying travel time - days Buying travel time - days 269 356 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 12 13 14 15 20 Sysmiss Buying travel time - hours Buying travel time - hours Buying travel time - hours Buying travel time - hours Buying travel time - hours 269 356 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 Sysmiss Buying travel time - mins Buying travel time - mins Buying travel time - mins Buying travel time - mins Buying travel time - mins 268 357 55 10 15 18 20 25 30 40 45 55 Sysmiss Buying route tarmaced Buying route tarmaced Buying route tarmaced Buying route tarmaced Buying route tarmaced Is the route to %buying_market% tarmaced? 269 356 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Damage to vehicle on buying route Damage to vehicle on buying route Damage to vehicle on buying route Damage to vehicle on buying route Damage to vehicle on buying route In the past 6 months, on how many round trips did you have to stop because your vehicle was damaged on the way to %buying_market%. 269 356 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12 Sysmiss Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of times you've stopped because of damage to vehicle changed? 269 356 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route access during rain Buying route access during rain Buying route access during rain Buying route access during rain Buying route access during rain Can you travel on the route to %buying_market% during the rainy season? 269 356 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Number in months Number in months Number in months Number in months Number in months 54 571 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sysmiss Number in days Number in days Number in days Number in days Number in days 54 571 20 1 2 15 20 Sysmiss Buying route access during conflict Buying route access during conflict Buying route access during conflict Buying route access during conflict Buying route access during conflict In the past 6 months, how have the security threats on the route to %buying_market% changed? 269 356 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route fuel shortage frequency Buying route fuel shortage frequency Buying route fuel shortage frequency Buying route fuel shortage frequency Buying route fuel shortage frequency In the past 6 months, on how many round trips did you encounter fuel shortage along this route? 269 356 6 1 2 3 4 6 Sysmiss Buying fuel shortage since conflict Buying fuel shortage since conflict Buying fuel shortage since conflict Buying fuel shortage since conflict Buying fuel shortage since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of round trips where you were unable to find fuel change? 269 356 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Number of checkpoints on buying Number of checkpoints on buying Number of checkpoints on buying Number of checkpoints on buying Number of checkpoints on buying On a typical one-way journey to %buying_market%, how many checkpoints do you cross? 269 356 1 35 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 23 24 25 26 28 29 30 35 Sysmiss Buying route checkpoints conflict Buying route checkpoints conflict Buying route checkpoints conflict Buying route checkpoints conflict Buying route checkpoints conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of checkpoints along the route changed? 269 356 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Number in hours Number in hours Number in hours Number in hours Number in hours 268 357 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 24 30 Sysmiss Number in minutes Number in minutes Number in minutes Number in minutes Number in minutes 269 356 55 1 3 4 5 8 10 15 16 20 25 28 30 35 40 45 50 55 Sysmiss Buying route checkpoints conflict time Buying route checkpoints conflict time Buying route checkpoints conflict time Buying route checkpoints conflict time Buying route checkpoints conflict time Compared to before December 2013, how has the amount of time you spend on checkpoints changed? 269 356 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route checkpoints new states Buying route checkpoints new states Buying route checkpoints new states Buying route checkpoints new states Buying route checkpoints new states Since the creation of new states in South Sudan, how has the number of checkpoints on this route changed? 269 356 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route checkpoints new states time Buying route checkpoints new states time Buying route checkpoints new states time Buying route checkpoints new states time Buying route checkpoints new states time Since the creation of new states, how has the amount of time spent at each checkpoint on this route changed? 269 356 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - Lack of safety from conflict 269 356 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:High taxes Buying route transport barrier:High taxes Buying route transport barrier:High taxes Buying route transport barrier:High taxes Buying route transport barrier:High taxes In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - High taxes 269 356 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - Poor road condition 269 356 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - Accidents Happen on the way 269 356 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - Too many checkpoints 269 356 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - None 269 356 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:None Buying route transport barrier:None Buying route transport barrier:None Buying route transport barrier:None Buying route transport barrier:None 269 356 3 1 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Other (please specify) Buying route transport barrier:Other (please specify) Buying route transport barrier:Other (please specify) Buying route transport barrier:Other (please specify) Buying route transport barrier:Other (please specify) 269 356 3 1 3 Sysmiss Buy route transport barrier - other Buy route transport barrier - other Buy route transport barrier - other Buy route transport barrier - other Buy route transport barrier - other 625 checking on the road is the problem Dollar looting looting on road Looting on road looting on the way and this was just started 3 weeks ago. Know of alternative buying route Know of alternative buying route Know of alternative buying route Know of alternative buying route Know of alternative buying route Do you know of one alternative way to get to %buying_market%? 269 356 -99 1 -99 Refused to respond No 1 Yes Sysmiss Buying alternative route Buying alternative route Buying alternative route Buying alternative route Buying alternative route Please specify the alternative way to get to %buying_market% 126 499 1 3 1 Road 2 Water 3 Air Sysmiss Use alternative buying route Use alternative buying route Use alternative buying route Use alternative buying route Use alternative buying route Do you use this alternative way to get to %buying_market%? 126 499 1 -99 Refused to respond No 1 Yes Sysmiss Alternative buying route transport barrier Alternative buying route transport barrier Alternative buying route transport barrier Alternative buying route transport barrier Alternative buying route transport barrier In your opinion, what is the most important transport problem using this alternative way to %buying_market%? 126 499 -99 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Lack of safety from conflict 2 High taxes 3 Poor road condition 5 Fuel shortages 6 Accidents happen on the way 7 Too many checkpoints 8 None 9 Air tickets are expensive 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Alternative buying route transport barrier - other Alternative buying route transport barrier - other Alternative buying route transport barrier - other Alternative buying route transport barrier - other Alternative buying route transport barrier - other 625 badness of the road and water good got spoiled due to water looting rain on the way it rain on goods some came here as spoiled Rainy Season transport from the market in juba and off loading on shore Primary vehicle used to buy Primary vehicle used to buy Primary vehicle used to buy Primary vehicle used to buy Primary vehicle used to buy What is the main type of vehicle you use to transport %product% to %buying_market%? 268 357 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Personal car 2 Heavy vehicle (e.g Lorry, Truck or Pick-up truck) 3 Light Vehicle (e.g Motorcycle/Boda-Boda, Bicycle orTuk-Tuk) 4 Water vehicle (e.g Boat or Nile barge) 5 Bus 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Primary buying vehicle used to buy - other Primary buying vehicle used to buy - other Primary buying vehicle used to buy - other Primary buying vehicle used to buy - other Primary buying vehicle used to buy - other 625 one lorry and one pick-me-up pick-up pick up pickup tek-cher Tek-cher/pick up Number of vehicles used Number of vehicles used Number of vehicles used Number of vehicles used Number of vehicles used How many of the %buyprimary_vehicle% do you use at one time to transport %product% to %buying_market%? 268 357 1 5 1 2 3 4 5 Sysmiss Accessing primary vehicle to buy Accessing primary vehicle to buy Accessing primary vehicle to buy Accessing primary vehicle to buy Accessing primary vehicle to buy What is your main means of accessing %buyprimary_vehicle%? 268 357 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 I have my own 2 I hire from the market 3 I borrow from another trader 4 I share with other traders 5 I pay a fee to travel with my goods on the bus 6 I pay a fee for a bus company to transport my goods without me 7 I pay a fee to travel with my goods on the boat 8 I pay a fee for a boat company to transport my goods without me 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Accessing primary vehicle to buy - other Accessing primary vehicle to buy - other Accessing primary vehicle to buy - other Accessing primary vehicle to buy - other Accessing primary vehicle to buy - other 625 I hire from the pack in Uganda Buy from outside town past Buy from outside town past Buy from outside town past Buy from outside town past Buy from outside town past Did you ever buy from other towns in the past 10 years? 354 271 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - It was costing me too much to travel to the other towns 80 545 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - Route to the other towns became too unsafe 80 545 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - The product was no longer easily available in the other towns 80 545 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - Transportation vehicles became too hard to access 80 545 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - The condition of roads to the other towns worsened 80 545 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - Demand for the product I bought from other towns decreased 80 545 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - I was too sick to work 80 545 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - There were fuel shortages 80 545 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:Other (please specify) Reason for stopping buying:Other (please specify) Reason for stopping buying:Other (please specify) Reason for stopping buying:Other (please specify) Reason for stopping buying:Other (please specify) 80 545 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying - other Reason for stopping buying - other Reason for stopping buying - other Reason for stopping buying - other Reason for stopping buying - other 625 2) There is no more supply in other towns. (3) there is no good quality in other towns. Dollars problems farmers here don't products grain, there was high cost of good Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - I can't afford to buy from other towns 274 351 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - The roads to other towns are too unsafe 274 351 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - I can't access transportation vehicles to other towns 274 351 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - I can buy the quantity of product I want from my town 274 351 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - Consumers can buy the quantity of product they want in my town 274 351 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:Other (please specify) Reason for not buying from outside:Other (please specify) Reason for not buying from outside:Other (please specify) Reason for not buying from outside:Other (please specify) Reason for not buying from outside:Other (please specify) 274 351 3 1 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying outside - other Reason for not buying outside - other Reason for not buying outside - other Reason for not buying outside - other Reason for not buying outside - other 625 Before the conflict of 2013 I sell clothes in Nimule market. He can answer this question because he only 1 year in south sudan. i can buy enough maize from Uganda I didn't start with business yet. I have not taken long in my business I have taken one year in this business i was mot here in Bor town I was not a business man during that time I was not a business man during that time. i was not a trader by then i was not here Bor town i was not here in south sudan i was not in Bor town i was not in here business I was not running any business during that time. i wasn't here iI was doing business of charcoal, Iwas not a business man during that time. Most customers left to Refugee camp in Uganda. Other towns dont produce or supply rice Other towns in South Sudan don't supply rice The prices is cheaper than here The were very expensive to me There's no millet grains in other towns of South Sudan there is very low supply in other towns we bought from other countries Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Do you sell %product% to %town%? 620 5 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Sell to an outside town Sell to an outside town Sell to an outside town Sell to an outside town Sell to an outside town In the past 6 months, have you sold %product% to other towns in South Sudan besides %town%? 623 2 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss All markets sell:Aweil All markets sell:Aweil All markets sell:Aweil All markets sell:Aweil All markets sell:Aweil In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Aweil 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Juba All markets sell:Juba All markets sell:Juba All markets sell:Juba All markets sell:Juba In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Juba 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Yambio All markets sell:Yambio All markets sell:Yambio All markets sell:Yambio All markets sell:Yambio In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Yambio 70 555 Sysmiss All markets sell:Rumbek All markets sell:Rumbek All markets sell:Rumbek All markets sell:Rumbek All markets sell:Rumbek In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Rumbek 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Torit All markets sell:Torit All markets sell:Torit All markets sell:Torit All markets sell:Torit In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Torit 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Wau All markets sell:Wau All markets sell:Wau All markets sell:Wau All markets sell:Wau In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Wau 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Kuajok All markets sell:Kuajok All markets sell:Kuajok All markets sell:Kuajok All markets sell:Kuajok In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Kuajok 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Tonj South All markets sell:Tonj South All markets sell:Tonj South All markets sell:Tonj South All markets sell:Tonj South In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Tonj South 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Yei All markets sell:Yei All markets sell:Yei All markets sell:Yei All markets sell:Yei In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Yei 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Magwi All markets sell:Magwi All markets sell:Magwi All markets sell:Magwi All markets sell:Magwi In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Magwi 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Maridi All markets sell:Maridi All markets sell:Maridi All markets sell:Maridi All markets sell:Maridi In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Maridi 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Bor Town All markets sell:Bor Town All markets sell:Bor Town All markets sell:Bor Town All markets sell:Bor Town In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Bor Town 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Raga All markets sell:Raga All markets sell:Raga All markets sell:Raga All markets sell:Raga In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Raga 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Aweil North All markets sell:Aweil North All markets sell:Aweil North All markets sell:Aweil North All markets sell:Aweil North In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Aweil North 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Rumbek East All markets sell:Rumbek East All markets sell:Rumbek East All markets sell:Rumbek East All markets sell:Rumbek East In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Rumbek East 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Nimule All markets sell:Nimule All markets sell:Nimule All markets sell:Nimule All markets sell:Nimule In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Nimule 70 555 Sysmiss All markets sell:Uganda All markets sell:Uganda All markets sell:Uganda All markets sell:Uganda All markets sell:Uganda In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Uganda 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Kenya All markets sell:Kenya All markets sell:Kenya All markets sell:Kenya All markets sell:Kenya In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Kenya 70 555 Sysmiss All markets sell:Sudan All markets sell:Sudan All markets sell:Sudan All markets sell:Sudan All markets sell:Sudan In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Sudan 70 555 Sysmiss All markets sell:Morobo All markets sell:Morobo All markets sell:Morobo All markets sell:Morobo All markets sell:Morobo In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Morobo 70 555 Sysmiss All markets sell:Bentiu All markets sell:Bentiu All markets sell:Bentiu All markets sell:Bentiu All markets sell:Bentiu In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Bentiu 70 555 Sysmiss All markets sell:Malakal All markets sell:Malakal All markets sell:Malakal All markets sell:Malakal All markets sell:Malakal In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Malakal 70 555 Sysmiss All markets sell:Kapoeta All markets sell:Kapoeta All markets sell:Kapoeta All markets sell:Kapoeta All markets sell:Kapoeta In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Kapoeta 70 555 1 1 Sysmiss Selling market Selling market Selling market Selling market Selling market In the past 6 months, which is the main town you sold %product% to besides %town%. 69 556 1 15 1 Aweil 2 Juba 3 Yambio 4 Rumbek 5 Torit 6 Wau 7 Kuajok 8 Tonj South 9 Yei 10 Magwi 11 Maridi 12 Bor Town 13 Raga 14 Aweil North 15 Rumbek East 16 Nimule Sysmiss Selling travel time - days Selling travel time - days Selling travel time - days Selling travel time - days Selling travel time - days 46 579 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sysmiss Selling travel time - hours Selling travel time - hours Selling travel time - hours Selling travel time - hours Selling travel time - hours 46 579 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 12 Sysmiss Selling travel time - mins Selling travel time - mins Selling travel time - mins Selling travel time - mins Selling travel time - mins 46 579 50 15 25 30 35 40 45 50 Sysmiss Selling route tarmaced Selling route tarmaced Selling route tarmaced Selling route tarmaced Selling route tarmaced Is the route to %selling_market% tarmaced? 46 579 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Damage to vehicle on selling route Damage to vehicle on selling route Damage to vehicle on selling route Damage to vehicle on selling route Damage to vehicle on selling route In the past 6 months, on how many round trips did you have to stop because of damage to the vehicle caused on the way to %selling_market%? 46 579 14 1 2 3 6 14 Sysmiss Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of times you've stopped because of damage to vehicle changed? 46 579 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route access during rain Selling route access during rain Selling route access during rain Selling route access during rain Selling route access during rain Can you travel on the route to %selling_market% during the rainy season? 46 579 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Number in months Number in months Number in months Number in months Number in months 13 612 5 2 3 4 5 Sysmiss Number in days Number in days Number in days Number in days Number in days 13 612 12 2 3 6 10 12 Sysmiss Selling route access during conflict Selling route access during conflict Selling route access during conflict Selling route access during conflict Selling route access during conflict In the past 6 months, how have the security threats on the route to %selling_market% changed? 46 579 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route fuel shortage frequency Selling route fuel shortage frequency Selling route fuel shortage frequency Selling route fuel shortage frequency Selling route fuel shortage frequency In the past 6 months, on how many round trips did you encounter fuel shortage along this route? 46 579 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling fuel shortage since conflict Selling fuel shortage since conflict Selling fuel shortage since conflict Selling fuel shortage since conflict Selling fuel shortage since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of round trips where you were unable to find fuel change? 46 579 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Number of checkpoints on selling Number of checkpoints on selling Number of checkpoints on selling Number of checkpoints on selling Number of checkpoints on selling On a typical one-way journey to %selling_market%, how many checkpoints do you cross? 46 579 2 20 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 14 20 Sysmiss Selling route checkpoints conflict Selling route checkpoints conflict Selling route checkpoints conflict Selling route checkpoints conflict Selling route checkpoints conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of checkpoints on this route changed? 46 579 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Number in hours Number in hours Number in hours Number in hours Number in hours 46 579 6 1 2 3 6 Sysmiss Number in minutes Number in minutes Number in minutes Number in minutes Number in minutes 46 579 50 1 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Sysmiss Selling route checkpoints conflict time Selling route checkpoints conflict time Selling route checkpoints conflict time Selling route checkpoints conflict time Selling route checkpoints conflict time How much time do you usually spend at one checkpoint along your way to %selling_market%? 46 579 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route checkpoints new states Selling route checkpoints new states Selling route checkpoints new states Selling route checkpoints new states Selling route checkpoints new states Since the creation of new states in South Sudan, how has the number of checkpoints along this route changed? 46 579 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route checkpoints new states time Selling route checkpoints new states time Selling route checkpoints new states time Selling route checkpoints new states time Selling route checkpoints new states time Compared to before the creation of new states, how has the amount of time spent at each checkpoint on this route changed? 46 579 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Lack of safety from conflict 46 579 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:High taxes Selling route transport barrier:High taxes Selling route transport barrier:High taxes Selling route transport barrier:High taxes Selling route transport barrier:High taxes In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - High taxes 46 579 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Poor road condition 46 579 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Damaged and impassable roads during raining seasons 46 579 3 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Fuel shortages 46 579 3 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Accidents happen on the way 46 579 3 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Too many checkpoints 46 579 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:None Selling route transport barrier:None Selling route transport barrier:None Selling route transport barrier:None Selling route transport barrier:None In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - None 46 579 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Other (please specify) Selling route transport barrier:Other (please specify) Selling route transport barrier:Other (please specify) Selling route transport barrier:Other (please specify) Selling route transport barrier:Other (please specify) 46 579 Sysmiss Know of alternative selling route Know of alternative selling route Know of alternative selling route Know of alternative selling route Know of alternative selling route Do you know of an alternative way to get to %selling_market%? 46 579 1 -99 Refused to respond No 1 Yes Sysmiss Selling alternative route Selling alternative route Selling alternative route Selling alternative route Selling alternative route Please specify one alternative way to get to %selling_market% 15 610 1 3 1 Road 2 Water 3 Air Sysmiss Use alternative selling route Use alternative selling route Use alternative selling route Use alternative selling route Use alternative selling route Do you use this alternative way to get to %selling_market%? 15 610 1 -99 Refused to respond No 1 Yes Sysmiss Alternative selling route transport barrier Alternative selling route transport barrier Alternative selling route transport barrier Alternative selling route transport barrier Alternative selling route transport barrier In your opinion, what is the most important transport problem using the alternative way to %selling_market%? 15 610 1 9 -1000 Other (please specify) -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Lack of safety from conflict 2 High taxes 3 Poor road condition 5 Fuel shortages 6 Accidents Happen on the way 7 Too many checkpoints 8 None 9 Air tickets are expensive Sysmiss Primary vehicle used to sell Primary vehicle used to sell Primary vehicle used to sell Primary vehicle used to sell Primary vehicle used to sell What is the main vehicle you use to transport %product% to %selling_market%? 46 579 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Personal car 2 Heavy vehicle (e.g Lorry, Truck or Pick-up truck) 3 Light Vehicle (e.g. Motorcycle/Boda-Boda, Bicycle orTuk-Tuk) 4 Water vehicle (e.g. Boat or Nile barge) 5 Bus 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Number of vehicles used to sell Number of vehicles used to sell Number of vehicles used to sell Number of vehicles used to sell Number of vehicles used to sell How many %sellprimary_vehicle% do you use at one time to transport %product% to %selling_market%? 46 579 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Accessing primary vehicle to sell Accessing primary vehicle to sell Accessing primary vehicle to sell Accessing primary vehicle to sell Accessing primary vehicle to sell What is your main means of accessing %sellprimary_vehicle%? 46 579 -99 4 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 I have my own 2 I hire from the market 3 I borrow from another trader 4 I share with other traders 5 I pay a fee to travel on the vehicle with my goods 6 I pay a fee for a bus company to transport my goods without me 7 I pay a fee to travel on the boat with my goods 8 I pay a fee for a boat company to transport my goods without me 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Sell to outside town past Sell to outside town past Sell to outside town past Sell to outside town past Sell to outside town past Since you indicated that you do not sell %product% outside %town% currently, I will ask you some questions about why you don't. Did you ever sell to other towns in the past 10 years? 565 60 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - It was costing me too much to travel there 79 546 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - The route to the town became too unsafe 79 546 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) market 79 546 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - Transportation vehicles became hard to access 79 546 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - Road condition to other towns worsened 79 546 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - I didn't have enough to sell to other markets 79 546 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - I was sick 79 546 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - There were fuel shortages 79 546 3 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:Other (please specify) Reason for stopping selling:Other (please specify) Reason for stopping selling:Other (please specify) Reason for stopping selling:Other (please specify) Reason for stopping selling:Other (please specify) 79 546 2 2 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling - other Reason for stopping selling - other Reason for stopping selling - other Reason for stopping selling - other Reason for stopping selling - other 625 in those year i have selling sugar in Awiel north. Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I can't afford to sell outside my town 486 139 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - The route to the other towns are too unsafe 486 139 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to other towns 486 139 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I can sell the quantities I want in my town 486 139 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - There is no demand for my product in other towns 486 139 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I don't have information about demand in other towns 486 139 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I don't have information about supply in other towns 486 139 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:Other (please specify) Reason for not selling outside:Other (please specify) Reason for not selling outside:Other (please specify) Reason for not selling outside:Other (please specify) Reason for not selling outside:Other (please specify) 486 139 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside - other Reason for not selling outside - other Reason for not selling outside - other Reason for not selling outside - other Reason for not selling outside - other 625 dealing in 2nd hands clothes. I didn't start with business yet. I have just started my business 2 years ago. I have not taken long in my business I have take one year in this business i only bought goods from juba and resale in bor town i was in sudan I was not a business man during that time. I WAS NOT A BUSINESS MAN DURING THAT TIME. i was not here Bor i was not here in south sudan i was not in the business grain I have just stated it is now 1 year, i wasn't here Iam one in the business Iwas not a business man during that time. Iwas not doing any business during that time. iwas not doing any business. lack of enough capital we are new in the business community Able to sell all year Able to sell all year Able to sell all year Able to sell all year Able to sell all year In the past 12 months, did you sell %product% throughout the year? 623 2 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Reason for not selling all year round Reason for not selling all year round Reason for not selling all year round Reason for not selling all year round Reason for not selling all year round If not, what was the main reason you did not sell throughout the year? 96 529 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Demand for my product is seasonal 2 I lacked funds to operate throughout the year 3 I did not have access to storage 4 The insecurity caused from the conflict disrupted sales 5 Bad/low harvest stopped/decreased supply 6 I fell sick during the year 7 I used my funds for other purposes instead of my business 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Reason for not selling all year round - other Reason for not selling all year round - other Reason for not selling all year round - other Reason for not selling all year round - other Reason for not selling all year round - other 625 but then i was in sudanese I have not taken long in my small business I was in Sudan not in South-Sudan It's because I have five months here My small business has just taken two months Some time you can do another business apart from selling sorghum. Sell during post harvest season Sell during post harvest season Sell during post harvest season Sell during post harvest season Sell during post harvest season Are you able to sell %product% in %town% after the post-harvest season? 624 1 -98 1 -98 Don't know No 1 Yes Sysmiss Sell to other market during post harvest season Sell to other market during post harvest season Sell to other market during post harvest season Sell to other market during post harvest season Sell to other market during post harvest season Are you able to sell %product% in %selling_market% after the post-harvest season? 58 567 1 -98 Don't know No 1 Yes Sysmiss Sell during bad harvest Sell during bad harvest Sell during bad harvest Sell during bad harvest Sell during bad harvest Are you able to sell %product% in %town% during a low harvest period? 623 2 -98 1 -98 Don't know No 1 Yes Sysmiss Sell to other market during bad harvest Sell to other market during bad harvest Sell to other market during bad harvest Sell to other market during bad harvest Sell to other market during bad harvest Are you able to sell %product% in %selling_market% during a low harvest period? 58 567 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Need a storage facility Need a storage facility Need a storage facility Need a storage facility Need a storage facility Do you store goods that are not sold immediately? 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Where goods are stored Where goods are stored Where goods are stored Where goods are stored Where goods are stored How do you mainly store %product%? 394 231 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 I store goods in my home 2 I rent a storage warehouse 3 I share a storage warehouse with other traders 4 I store in my shop 5 I have my own storage warehouse 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Where goods are stored - other Where goods are stored - other Where goods are stored - other Where goods are stored - other Where goods are stored - other 625 I only bring few bags of maize flour I share a rent storage warehouse with other traders I store in a rent local store I store in a rent shop Store in a rent local store store in a rent shop Store in arent local store Bags stored Bags stored Bags stored Bags stored Bags stored In one month, how many bags of %product% do you store in the storage facility you use? 394 231 15000 Kgs of product stored Kgs of product stored Kgs of product stored Kgs of product stored Kgs of product stored Approximately how many kgs of %product% are there in one bag stored? 394 231 160 5 10 20 25 30 40 45 50 55 64 100 120 150 160 Sysmiss Storage needs met Storage needs met Storage needs met Storage needs met Storage needs met Does the storage you use meet your storage needs? 394 231 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Biggest storage problem Biggest storage problem Biggest storage problem Biggest storage problem Biggest storage problem In your opinion, what is the biggest problem facing traders who want to store their product to sell in the future? 624 1 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 There are no storage warehouses in the market 2 The storage warehouses are expensive to rent 3 There is fear that product stored will be stolen/looted 4 There is fear that the products stored will spoil 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Other storage problem Other storage problem Other storage problem Other storage problem Other storage problem Other - please specify the other biggest problem facing traders who want to store their product for sale in the future. 625 Dollar due to the low cash that i have in hand i bought few items due to shortage fund i fear that high price every day inflation, continues in increase of prices it is easy for me because i hsve my own store my own store non of the above affected her in storage the dollar the dollar flactuations The issue is that no commodity which can be restore The little business I doing now is just to sustain me and my family, I can't spend for renting store, The value of the local currency may depreciate. ..which makes traders fear to store their peoduct for resale in the future there is damage cause by rats in local store There is low supply of produces to the market There is no stored in the market this premises is ours Traders fear that the local currency may devaluat we have no store only in our home Loan in the past 12 months Loan in the past 12 months Loan in the past 12 months Loan in the past 12 months Loan in the past 12 months 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Sources of loan:Bank Sources of loan:Bank Sources of loan:Bank Sources of loan:Bank Sources of loan:Bank Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Bank 131 494 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Microfinance organization 131 494 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Savings and credit association 131 494 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:NGO Sources of loan:NGO Sources of loan:NGO Sources of loan:NGO Sources of loan:NGO Where did you get the loan for your business from? - NGO 131 494 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Another trader Sources of loan:Another trader Sources of loan:Another trader Sources of loan:Another trader Sources of loan:Another trader Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Another trader 131 494 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Friend or relative Sources of loan:Friend or relative Sources of loan:Friend or relative Sources of loan:Friend or relative Sources of loan:Friend or relative Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Friend or relative 131 494 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - ROSCA) 131 494 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Other (please specify) Sources of loan:Other (please specify) Sources of loan:Other (please specify) Sources of loan:Other (please specify) Sources of loan:Other (please specify) 131 494 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Don't know Sources of loan:Don't know Sources of loan:Don't know Sources of loan:Don't know Sources of loan:Don't know Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Don't know 131 494 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Refused to respond Sources of loan:Refused to respond Sources of loan:Refused to respond Sources of loan:Refused to respond Sources of loan:Refused to respond Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Refused to respond 131 494 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan - other Sources of loan - other Sources of loan - other Sources of loan - other Sources of loan - other 625 Finance (SS) Ltd Preffered loan source Preffered loan source Preffered loan source Preffered loan source Preffered loan source If you needed to borrow 5000 SSP, where would you prefer to get it from? 624 1 -99 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Bank 2 Microfinance organization 3 Savings and credit association 4 NGO 5 Another trader 6 Friend or relative 7 Sanduk-sanduk group 1000 Other (Please specify) Sysmiss Preferred loan source - other Preferred loan source - other Preferred loan source - other Preferred loan source - other Preferred loan source - other 625 I borrow money from my Country Eritrea i can't borrow money from anywhere i can't take any loan I can't take money payment will be problem I can get loan from government people. i cannot borrow money from anywhere I didn't plan to take any loan. I don't need any loan i don't need business is down. i don't want to borrow money from anyone i dont need i dont need any loan I dont want to borrow money because i may not be able to pay in time i fear borrowing money from anyone I fear taking any loan from anywhere because i may not pay on time and it will cause me trouble i will go to a trader who rent my store to brought from Ican used my own money. it is not easy to get such amount ManyTraders used to come and borrow from me. No microfinance organization in Torit non Since I don't keep money in the bank, There is no loan institutions in Torit currently There isn't anywhere or anyone i can borrow money from This days the bank cut alot of money's from there customers. I better keep mine we can not because we are foreigners Take out more loans Take out more loans Take out more loans Take out more loans Take out more loans f you had more places to get a loan from, would you take out more loans for your business? 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - I would increase the quantity of product I sell in my town 409 216 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - I would increase the quantity of product I sell to other towns 409 216 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - I would increase the quantity I buy from my town 409 216 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - I would increase the quantity I buy from other towns 409 216 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - The quantity of product I sell will remain the same as now 409 216 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - The quantity of product I buy will remain the same as now 409 216 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - The quantity would not change 409 216 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:Other (please specify) Change trade if more sources of loan were available:Other (please specify) Change trade if more sources of loan were available:Other (please specify) Change trade if more sources of loan were available:Other (please specify) Change trade if more sources of loan were available:Other (please specify) 409 216 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available - other Change trade if more sources of loan were available - other Change trade if more sources of loan were available - other Change trade if more sources of loan were available - other Change trade if more sources of loan were available - other 625 I increase quantity I buy from other country i would bring rice from other countries like Uganda and became a supplier Supplier payment method Supplier payment method Supplier payment method Supplier payment method Supplier payment method What is the most common method you use to pay your suppliers of %product%? 573 52 1 7 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Cash payments 2 Bank wire payments (Direct bank deposit) 3 Payment by cheque 4 Mobile payments (M-PESA) 5 Advanced payment 6 Credit (Buy now pay later) 7 In kind payment (barter) 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Supplier preferred payment method Supplier preferred payment method Supplier preferred payment method Supplier preferred payment method Supplier preferred payment method If you could use any of the payment methods below, which one would you prefer to use to pay for %product%? 573 52 1 7 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Cash payments 2 Bank wire payments (Direct bank deposit) 3 Payment by cheque 4 Mobile payments (M-PESA) 5 Advance payment 6 Buy now pay later (credit) 7 In kind payment (barter) 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Please select the main reason for preferring %suppliers_preferred% 573 52 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 It is more secure than others 2 Most traders use it 3 It is the fastest method of payment 4 It is the only method available here 1000 Other (Please specify) Sysmiss Other reason for preferred payment method Other reason for preferred payment method Other reason for preferred payment method Other reason for preferred payment method Other reason for preferred payment method 625 Because I don't have enough money to pay cash Good to start a business i don't have enough money to pay cash i don't have enough money to pay cash ...that's why I prefer buy now pay later I prefer cash because I have money to pay cash In most cases i don't have cash to pay my suppliers In most cases I don't have cash to pay my suppliers It encourages grain traders It encourages trader a low capital to expand his/ her business it helps me because in most cases i don't have cash to pay It helps trader with little capital It helps traders from zero to small business It helps traders in starting business it helps traders with limited funds It helps traders with limited funds to operate It helps when there is no cash at hand It is good for beginner like me It is good for trader with small capital Most times i don't have enough money to pay cash suppliers can not allow you to buy on credit. the money i have is not enough thats why am un able to pay cash there is discount when i pay cash Any suppliers on credit Any suppliers on credit Any suppliers on credit Any suppliers on credit Any suppliers on credit How many suppliers let you buy on credit? 573 52 1 3 1 None 2 Some 3 All Sysmiss Buy on credit since conflict Buy on credit since conflict Buy on credit since conflict Buy on credit since conflict Buy on credit since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has quantity of %product% you buy on credit changed? 229 396 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increase 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss If trader wants to buy on credit If trader wants to buy on credit If trader wants to buy on credit If trader wants to buy on credit If trader wants to buy on credit Would you like to buy on credit? 344 281 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Buyer payment method Buyer payment method Buyer payment method Buyer payment method Buyer payment method What is the most common method your buyers use to pay you? 624 1 1 6 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Cash payments 2 Bank wire payments (Direct Bank Deposit) 3 Payment by cheque 4 Mobile payments (M-PESA) 5 Advanced payment 6 Buy now pay later (credit) 7 In kind payment (barter) 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Preferred payment method from buyers Preferred payment method from buyers Preferred payment method from buyers Preferred payment method from buyers Preferred payment method from buyers If you could use any of the payment methods below, which one would you prefer your buyers to use to pay for %product%? 624 1 1 7 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Cash payments 2 Bank wire payments (Direct Bank Deposit) 3 Payment by cheque 4 Mobile payments (M-PESA) 5 Advance payment 6 Buy now pay later (credit) 7 In kind payment (barter) 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Please select the main reason for preferring %buyers_preferred% 624 1 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 It is more secure than others 2 Most traders use it 3 It is the fastest method of payment 4 It is the only method available here 1000 Other (Please specify) Sysmiss Other reason for preferred payment method Other reason for preferred payment method Other reason for preferred payment method Other reason for preferred payment method Other reason for preferred payment method 625 Buying on credit can make my business collapse because some buyer will never payback Discount offered when i pay cash I need cash in order to pay my suppliers of Sorghum in time I want to keep my customers so when i give them on credit they will always buy from me it builds my relationship with my buyers , its good to help someone in need because they will also help me someday and they will always be my customers It builds traders with small capital It enables me to buy more grains from my suppliers some buyers do not pay debts Any buyers on credit Any buyers on credit Any buyers on credit Any buyers on credit Any buyers on credit How many buyers buy on credit from you? 624 1 1 3 1 None 2 Some 3 All Sysmiss Reason for not selling on credit Reason for not selling on credit Reason for not selling on credit Reason for not selling on credit Reason for not selling on credit Why do you not let buyers buy on credit? 191 434 -99 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Buyers have failed to pay me back in the past 2 Buyers prefer to pay in cash 3 I need the cash upfront 4 I don't trust them 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Reason for not selling on credit - other Reason for not selling on credit - other Reason for not selling on credit - other Reason for not selling on credit - other Reason for not selling on credit - other 625 Because dollar keeps changing the rate of the dollar keeps on flactuating Sell on credit since conflict Sell on credit since conflict Sell on credit since conflict Sell on credit since conflict Sell on credit since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the quantity of %product% you sell on credit changed? 433 192 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Decreased 2 No change 3 Increased Sysmiss Use foreign currency Use foreign currency Use foreign currency Use foreign currency Use foreign currency Do you ever use any foreign currency for your trading business? 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Currency used Currency used Currency used Currency used Currency used What is the most common currency used by you besides the South Sudanese Pound (SSP)? 198 427 1 3 1 Sudanese Pound 2 US dollar 3 Ugandan Shilling 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Foreign currency use Foreign currency use Foreign currency use Foreign currency use Foreign currency use In the last 6 months, how has your use of foreign currency changed? 198 427 1 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Foreign currency access Foreign currency access Foreign currency access Foreign currency access Foreign currency access In the past 6 months, how easy was it for you to get foreign currency? 198 427 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy Sysmiss Foreign currency source Foreign currency source Foreign currency source Foreign currency source Foreign currency source Where do you mainly get your foreign currency? 198 427 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Bank 2 Money exchanger 3 Other local traders 4 Foreign traders 5 Traders association 6 Remittances 7 People exchanging on the street/open air market 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Foreign currency source - other Foreign currency source - other Foreign currency source - other Foreign currency source - other Foreign currency source - other 625 i buy the Us dollars from the UN and NGO stuff Black market in Wau. From the staff of NGO if i am going not to another country no need to look for hard currency NGO NGO staffs NGOs Staffs Those who are working with NGO in our local town Membership in trader's association Membership in trader's association Membership in trader's association Membership in trader's association Membership in trader's association Are you a member of any trader's associations? 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Interest in traders' association Interest in traders' association Interest in traders' association Interest in traders' association Interest in traders' association Would you like to be part of a trader's association? 412 213 -98 1 -98 Don't know No 1 Yes Sysmiss Primary benefit of a traders association Primary benefit of a traders association Primary benefit of a traders association Primary benefit of a traders association Primary benefit of a traders association What has been the main benefit of being a member of a traders association? 211 414 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 I can find new buyers and sellers through networks in the association 2 Share information 3 Group lending 4 Enhances your reputation 5 Represent my trade issues to government 6 Group insurance (risk sharing) 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Other trader association benefit Other trader association benefit Other trader association benefit Other trader association benefit Other trader association benefit 625 I didn't benefit anything from it Information from traders association Information from traders association Information from traders association Information from traders association Information from traders association What is the best information you receive from the traders association? 211 414 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Quantity demand in different markets 2 Prices of product in different markets 4 Political climate in the country 5 Expertise from other traders on best practices 6 Travel routes 7 Weather and harvest information in different towns 1000 Other (Please specify) Sysmiss Information from traders association - other Information from traders association - other Information from traders association - other Information from traders association - other Information from traders association - other 625 The alway told us to be humble thing will come down There is no good that ee csn receive There is no information Seek information on prices Seek information on prices Seek information on prices Seek information on prices Seek information on prices Do you look for information on prices of %product% in different towns? 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Sources of information:Trader association Sources of information:Trader association Sources of information:Trader association Sources of information:Trader association Sources of information:Trader association In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Trader association 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Media - newspaper/radio/television 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Personally visiting markets in the towns 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Phone calls Sources of information:Phone calls Sources of information:Phone calls Sources of information:Phone calls Sources of information:Phone calls In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Phone calls 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Word of mouth Sources of information:Word of mouth Sources of information:Word of mouth Sources of information:Word of mouth Sources of information:Word of mouth In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Word of mouth 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Internet Sources of information:Internet Sources of information:Internet Sources of information:Internet Sources of information:Internet In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Internet 425 200 Sysmiss Sources of information:Other (Please specify) Sources of information:Other (Please specify) Sources of information:Other (Please specify) Sources of information:Other (Please specify) Sources of information:Other (Please specify) 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Don't know Sources of information:Don't know Sources of information:Don't know Sources of information:Don't know Sources of information:Don't know In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Don't know 425 200 Sysmiss Sources of information:Refused to respond Sources of information:Refused to respond Sources of information:Refused to respond Sources of information:Refused to respond Sources of information:Refused to respond In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Refused to respond 425 200 Sysmiss Source of information - other Source of information - other Source of information - other Source of information - other Source of information - other 625 we ask ftom business people Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls In the past 90 days (3 months), how many phone calls have you made to obtain information on prices of %product% in other towns? 277 348 1 100 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 24 25 26 27 28 30 35 45 50 60 90 100 Sysmiss Number of trips for information Number of trips for information Number of trips for information Number of trips for information Number of trips for information In the past 90 days (3 months), how many round trips to markets have you made to obtain information on price of %product% in other towns? 48 577 1 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 12 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sysmiss Change trading with price information Change trading with price information Change trading with price information Change trading with price information Change trading with price information If you had access to a price information center in %town%, how would you change the way you look for information on prices? 425 200 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Not change anything 2 Reduce the number of visits I make to markets to get price information 3 Reduce phone calls I make to ask about prices in other markets 1000 Other (Please Specify) Sysmiss Other - please specify how access to a price information center in %town% would Other - please specify how access to a price information center in %town% would Other - please specify how access to a price information center in %town% would Other - please specify how access to a price information center in %town% would Other - please specify how access to a price information center in %town% would 625 I will sell my grain at normal price i will use other methods of getting information I would buy and sell accordingly I would either increase or reduce price of my grain I would not ask any body about prices Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips How would you change the number of trips you make to %buying_market% if the price of %product% is lower there? 622 3 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increase 2 No change 3 Decrease Sysmiss Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips How would you change the number of trips you make to %selling_market% if the price of %product% is lower there? 308 317 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increase 2 No change 3 Decrease Sysmiss Need new sales markets Need new sales markets Need new sales markets Need new sales markets Need new sales markets Are you interested in selling in markets other than %selling_market%? 624 1 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Information for new sales markets Information for new sales markets Information for new sales markets Information for new sales markets Information for new sales markets What is the main information you would need for you to start selling in other markets? 286 339 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Information about the prices in the other markets 2 Information about the number of consumers in the other markets 3 Information about the number of traders in the other markets 4 Information about the type of product demanded in the other markets 5 Information about security situation in the other markets 1000 Other (Please Specify) Sysmiss Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new markets 625 am not interested any market ,because now days no proper business. Am not interested in selling in other town in south sudan I don't want. Iam not interested in selling in other market in south sudan because security situation is condusive yet here. If I have enough goods Need new purchase markets Need new purchase markets Need new purchase markets Need new purchase markets Need new purchase markets Are you interested in buying in markets other than %buying_market%? 308 317 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Information for new purchase markets Information for new purchase markets Information for new purchase markets Information for new purchase markets Information for new purchase markets What is the main information you would need for you to start buying from other markets? 170 455 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Information about prices in the other markets 2 information about the number of suppliers in the other markets 3 Information about the number of traders in other markets 4 Information about security situation in other markets 1000 Other (Please Specify) Sysmiss Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new markets 625 If I have enough money the dollar rate went I have enough capital Seek information on routes Seek information on routes Seek information on routes Seek information on routes Seek information on routes Do you look for information on trade route barriers? 623 2 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Traders association Trade route source of information:Traders association Trade route source of information:Traders association Trade route source of information:Traders association Trade route source of information:Traders association How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Traders association 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Media - newspaper/radio/television 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Phone calls Trade route source of information:Phone calls Trade route source of information:Phone calls Trade route source of information:Phone calls Trade route source of information:Phone calls How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Phone calls 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Word of mouth Trade route source of information:Word of mouth Trade route source of information:Word of mouth Trade route source of information:Word of mouth Trade route source of information:Word of mouth How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Word of mouth 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Internet Trade route source of information:Internet Trade route source of information:Internet Trade route source of information:Internet Trade route source of information:Internet How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Internet 425 200 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Other (please specify) Trade route source of information:Other (please specify) Trade route source of information:Other (please specify) Trade route source of information:Other (please specify) Trade route source of information:Other (please specify) 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Don't know Trade route source of information:Don't know Trade route source of information:Don't know Trade route source of information:Don't know Trade route source of information:Don't know How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Don't know 425 200 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Refused to respond Trade route source of information:Refused to respond Trade route source of information:Refused to respond Trade route source of information:Refused to respond Trade route source of information:Refused to respond How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Refused to respond 425 200 Sysmiss Trade route source of information - other Trade route source of information - other Trade route source of information - other Trade route source of information - other Trade route source of information - other 625 i ask from the passenger that are moving on the street i will ask from drivers Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls How many calls have you made in the past month to obtain information on trade routes? 270 355 1 100 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 22 24 30 50 100 Sysmiss Number of round trips to buy Number of round trips to buy Number of round trips to buy Number of round trips to buy Number of round trips to buy In the past 6 months, how many round trips did you make to %rostertitle% 328 297 100 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 15 18 20 24 28 30 42 100 Sysmiss Buying trips since Dec 2013 Buying trips since Dec 2013 Buying trips since Dec 2013 Buying trips since Dec 2013 Buying trips since Dec 2013 Compared to before December 2013, how have the amount of round trips to %rostertitle% changed? 328 297 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Reason for buying Reason for buying Reason for buying Reason for buying Reason for buying Please specify the main reason you buy %product% from %rostertitle% 328 297 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 It is cheaper there than it is here 2 There is more supply there 3 I also sell to that market 4 It is easier to access than a local seller 5 It is better quality 6 It is safer there 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Reason for buying - other Reason for buying - other Reason for buying - other Reason for buying - other Reason for buying - other 625 ##N/A## All the suppliers goods are Juba Because of distance Because the suppliers are operating in Juba only He bought from Juba because there was long drought in the area if the shop has no food commodity then we buy ftom Juba lack of capital lack of capital to purchase from other towns lack of enough capital Lack of enough capital Those people of Sudan they doesn't used dollars but people of south Sudan used dollars. we order from juba through wholesalers Number of round trips to sell Number of round trips to sell Number of round trips to sell Number of round trips to sell Number of round trips to sell In the past 6 months, how many round trips did you make to %rostertitle%? 70 555 50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 20 50 Sysmiss Selling trips since Dec 2013 Selling trips since Dec 2013 Selling trips since Dec 2013 Selling trips since Dec 2013 Selling trips since Dec 2013 Compared to before December 2013, how have the amount of round trips to %rostertitle% changed? 70 555 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Reason for sell Reason for sell Reason for sell Reason for sell Reason for sell Please specify the main reason you sell %product% to %rostertitle% 70 555 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 The price of the product is higher there than here 2 There is more demand for the product there 3 There are more buyers for my product there than here 4 They do not produce my product in that town 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Reason for selling - other Reason for selling - other Reason for selling - other Reason for selling - other Reason for selling - other 625 ##N/A## I said before that I don't sell to other towns be side Tonj but you are asking me about trips to Juba. all are said by respondent since he said NO 625 1 103 1 2 3 8 11 12 18 20 21 27 35 36 37 41 45 53 62 72 79 93 95 100 103 State State State State State 606 72 93 72 Jonglei 81 Warrap 82 Northern Bahr el Ghazal 83 Western Bahr el Ghazal 84 Lakes 91 Western Equatoria 92 Central Equatoria 93 Eastern Equatoria Town Town Town Town Town 606 1 16 1 Aweil 2 Juba 3 Yambio 4 Rumbek 5 Torit 6 Wau 7 Kuajok 8 Tonj South 9 Yei 10 Magwi 11 Maridi 12 Bor Town 13 Raga 14 Aweil North 15 Rumbek East 16 Nimule 606 7201 7202 8101 8102 8111 8112 8201 8202 8211 8212 8301 8302 8401 8402 8411 8412 9101 9102 9111 9112 9201 9202 9301 9302 9311 9312 9321 9322 rank of (rand) by strata rank of (rand) by strata rank of (rand) by strata rank of (rand) by strata rank of (rand) by strata 606 1 50 Gender of trader Gender of trader Gender of trader Gender of trader Gender of trader What is your gender? 606 1 2 1 Female 2 Male Age of trader Age of trader Age of trader Age of trader Age of trader How old are you? (in Years) 606 17 73 Country of nationality Country of nationality Country of nationality Country of nationality Country of nationality What is your country of nationality? 606 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 South Sudan 2 Uganda 3 Sudan 4 Ethiopia 5 Kenya 6 Eritrea 1000 Other (Please specify) Years in Business Years in Business Years in Business Years in Business Years in Business How many years have you been working for this business? 606 49 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 26 28 30 31 33 35 44 49 Main product sold Main product sold Main product sold Main product sold Main product sold Please select the main product you sell from the following list 606 1 4 1 Maize 2 Millet 3 Sorghum 4 Rice Bags bought Bags bought Bags bought Bags bought Bags bought In one month, how many bags of %product% do you buy for resale? 605 1 1 10000 Kgs of product bought Kgs of product bought Kgs of product bought Kgs of product bought Kgs of product bought Approximately how many kgs of %product% are there in one bag for resale? 606 150 10 20 24 25 30 40 45 50 64 100 120 140 150 Bags sold Bags sold Bags sold Bags sold Bags sold In one month, how many bags of %product% do you sell? 605 1 1 7500 Kgs of product sold Kgs of product sold Kgs of product sold Kgs of product sold Kgs of product sold Approximately how many kgs of %product% are there in one bag sold? 606 150 1 2 4 5 10 20 24 25 30 40 45 50 64 100 120 145 150 Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Type of buyers:Consumers from local town Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Consumers from local town 606 1 1 Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Consumers from other towns in South Sudan Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Consumers from other towns in South Sudan 606 1 1 Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Type of buyers:Consumers from other countries Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Consumers from other countries 606 1 1 Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Type of buyers:Retailers from local town Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Retailers from local town 606 1 1 Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Retailers from other towns in South Sudan Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Retailers from other towns in South Sudan 606 1 1 Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Type of buyers:Retailers from other countries Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Retailers from other countries 606 1 1 Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Type of buyers:Wholesalers from local town Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Wholesalers from local town 606 1 1 Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Wholesalers from other towns in South Sudan 606 1 1 Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Type of buyers:Wholesalers from other countries Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Wholesalers from other countries 606 Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Type of buyers:Flour factories from local town Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Flour factories from local town 606 Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Type of buyers:Flour factories from other towns Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Flour factories from other towns 606 Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Type of buyers:Flour factories from other countries Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Flour factories from other countries 606 Type of buyers:Government agencies Type of buyers:Government agencies Type of buyers:Government agencies Type of buyers:Government agencies Type of buyers:Government agencies Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Government agencies 606 1 1 Type of buyers:NGOs Type of buyers:NGOs Type of buyers:NGOs Type of buyers:NGOs Type of buyers:NGOs Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - NGOs 606 1 1 Type of buyers:Self consumption Type of buyers:Self consumption Type of buyers:Self consumption Type of buyers:Self consumption Type of buyers:Self consumption Please specify the kind of buyers you sell %product% to? - Self consumption 606 1 1 Reason for no local buyers Reason for no local buyers Reason for no local buyers Reason for no local buyers Reason for no local buyers What is the main reason that local buyers do not buy %product% from you? 2 604 1 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 There is no local demand for the product 2 I don't want to compete with other suppliers in this town 3 I don't have information about local buyers 4 Local buyers prefer a quality that is different from what I sell 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Any supplier Any supplier Any supplier Any supplier Any supplier Do you buy %product% from suppliers? 606 1 No 1 Yes Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Supplier types:Farmer(s) in my local town Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Farmer(s) in my local town 606 1 1 Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Farmer(s) in another town in South Sudan 606 1 1 Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Supplier types:Farmer(s) in another country Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Farmer(s) in another country 606 1 1 Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in my local town Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Wholesaler(s) in my local town 606 1 1 Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Wholesaler(s) in another town in South Sudan 606 1 1 Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Supplier types:Wholesaler(s) in another country Please specify the kind of suppliers you buy %product% from? - Wholesaler(s) in another country 606 1 1 Out of country wholesales Out of country wholesales Out of country wholesales Out of country wholesales Out of country wholesales Please specify the country your wholesalers bring supply from? 123 483 2 1000 1 Kenya 2 Uganda 3 Ethiopia 4 Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) 5 Sudan 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Local supplier change since conflict Local supplier change since conflict Local supplier change since conflict Local supplier change since conflict Local supplier change since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the amount of %product% you bought from outside the country changed? 123 483 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss If farmer is a producer coop member If farmer is a producer coop member If farmer is a producer coop member If farmer is a producer coop member If farmer is a producer coop member Do you buy %product% from farmers or producer cooperatives in your town? 81 525 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Supplier Contract Supplier Contract Supplier Contract Supplier Contract Supplier Contract Do you have an arrangement with local farmers to supply you with %product% at specific times in the year? 81 525 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Reason for not sourcing from local farmers Reason for not sourcing from local farmers Reason for not sourcing from local farmers Reason for not sourcing from local farmers Reason for not sourcing from local farmers What is the main reason that you do not buy from local suppliers from your town? 262 344 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Local suppliers do not produce the grains i sell 2 Local suppliers do not produce enough grain 3 Local suppliers charge more for their grain than suppliers from outside town 4 Local suppliers are not reliable/ do not honor supply contracts 5 Local suppliers do not produce good quality products 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Do you buy %product% from %town% to resell? 606 1 No 1 Yes Buy from outside town Buy from outside town Buy from outside town Buy from outside town Buy from outside town In the past 6 months, have you bought %product% from other towns in South Sudan besides %town% to resell? 606 1 No 1 Yes All markets buy:Aweil All markets buy:Aweil All markets buy:Aweil All markets buy:Aweil All markets buy:Aweil In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Aweil 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Juba All markets buy:Juba All markets buy:Juba All markets buy:Juba All markets buy:Juba In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Juba 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Yambio All markets buy:Yambio All markets buy:Yambio All markets buy:Yambio All markets buy:Yambio In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Yambio 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Rumbek All markets buy:Rumbek All markets buy:Rumbek All markets buy:Rumbek All markets buy:Rumbek In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Rumbek 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Torit All markets buy:Torit All markets buy:Torit All markets buy:Torit All markets buy:Torit In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Torit 320 286 Sysmiss All markets buy:Wau All markets buy:Wau All markets buy:Wau All markets buy:Wau All markets buy:Wau In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Wau 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Kuajok All markets buy:Kuajok All markets buy:Kuajok All markets buy:Kuajok All markets buy:Kuajok In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Kuajok 320 286 Sysmiss All markets buy:Tonj South All markets buy:Tonj South All markets buy:Tonj South All markets buy:Tonj South All markets buy:Tonj South In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Tonj South 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Yei All markets buy:Yei All markets buy:Yei All markets buy:Yei All markets buy:Yei In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Yei 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Magwi All markets buy:Magwi All markets buy:Magwi All markets buy:Magwi All markets buy:Magwi In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Magwi 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Maridi All markets buy:Maridi All markets buy:Maridi All markets buy:Maridi All markets buy:Maridi In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Maridi 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Bor Town All markets buy:Bor Town All markets buy:Bor Town All markets buy:Bor Town All markets buy:Bor Town In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Bor Town 320 286 Sysmiss All markets buy:Raga All markets buy:Raga All markets buy:Raga All markets buy:Raga All markets buy:Raga In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Raga 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Aweil North All markets buy:Aweil North All markets buy:Aweil North All markets buy:Aweil North All markets buy:Aweil North In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Aweil North 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Rumbek East All markets buy:Rumbek East All markets buy:Rumbek East All markets buy:Rumbek East All markets buy:Rumbek East In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Rumbek East 320 286 Sysmiss All markets buy:Nimule All markets buy:Nimule All markets buy:Nimule All markets buy:Nimule All markets buy:Nimule In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Nimule 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Uganda All markets buy:Uganda All markets buy:Uganda All markets buy:Uganda All markets buy:Uganda In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Uganda 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Kenya All markets buy:Kenya All markets buy:Kenya All markets buy:Kenya All markets buy:Kenya In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Kenya 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Sudan All markets buy:Sudan All markets buy:Sudan All markets buy:Sudan All markets buy:Sudan In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Sudan 320 286 1 1 Sysmiss All markets buy:Morobo All markets buy:Morobo All markets buy:Morobo All markets buy:Morobo All markets buy:Morobo In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Morobo 320 286 Sysmiss All markets buy:Bentiu All markets buy:Bentiu All markets buy:Bentiu All markets buy:Bentiu All markets buy:Bentiu In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Bentiu 320 286 Sysmiss All markets buy:Malakal All markets buy:Malakal All markets buy:Malakal All markets buy:Malakal All markets buy:Malakal In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Malakal 320 286 Sysmiss All markets buy:Kapoeta All markets buy:Kapoeta All markets buy:Kapoeta All markets buy:Kapoeta All markets buy:Kapoeta In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you buy %product% from? - Kapoeta 320 286 Sysmiss Source market Source market Source market Source market Source market In the past 6 months, which is the main town you bought %product% from besides %town%. 289 317 1 16 1 Aweil 2 Juba 3 Yambio 4 Rumbek 5 Torit 6 Wau 7 Kuajok 8 Tonj South 9 Yei 10 Magwi 11 Maridi 12 Bor Town 13 Raga 14 Aweil North 15 Rumbek East 16 Nimule Sysmiss Buying route tarmaced Buying route tarmaced Buying route tarmaced Buying route tarmaced Buying route tarmaced Is the route to %buying_market% tarmaced? 265 341 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Damage to vehicle on buying route Damage to vehicle on buying route Damage to vehicle on buying route Damage to vehicle on buying route Damage to vehicle on buying route In the past 6 months, on how many round trips did you have to stop because your vehicle was damaged on the way to %buying_market%. 265 341 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12 Sysmiss Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Damage to vehicle post-conflict buying route Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of times you've stopped because of damage to vehicle changed? 265 341 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route access during rain Buying route access during rain Buying route access during rain Buying route access during rain Buying route access during rain Can you travel on the route to %buying_market% during the rainy season? 265 341 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Buying route access during conflict Buying route access during conflict Buying route access during conflict Buying route access during conflict Buying route access during conflict In the past 6 months, how have the security threats on the route to %buying_market% changed? 265 341 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route fuel shortage frequency Buying route fuel shortage frequency Buying route fuel shortage frequency Buying route fuel shortage frequency Buying route fuel shortage frequency In the past 6 months, on how many round trips did you encounter fuel shortage along this route? 265 341 6 1 2 3 4 6 Sysmiss Buying fuel shortage since conflict Buying fuel shortage since conflict Buying fuel shortage since conflict Buying fuel shortage since conflict Buying fuel shortage since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of round trips where you were unable to find fuel change? 265 341 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Number of checkpoints on buying Number of checkpoints on buying Number of checkpoints on buying Number of checkpoints on buying Number of checkpoints on buying On a typical one-way journey to %buying_market%, how many checkpoints do you cross? 265 341 1 35 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 23 24 25 26 28 29 30 35 Sysmiss Buying route checkpoints conflict Buying route checkpoints conflict Buying route checkpoints conflict Buying route checkpoints conflict Buying route checkpoints conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of checkpoints along the route changed? 265 341 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route checkpoints conflict time Buying route checkpoints conflict time Buying route checkpoints conflict time Buying route checkpoints conflict time Buying route checkpoints conflict time Compared to before December 2013, how has the amount of time you spend on checkpoints changed? 265 341 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route checkpoints new states Buying route checkpoints new states Buying route checkpoints new states Buying route checkpoints new states Buying route checkpoints new states Since the creation of new states in South Sudan, how has the number of checkpoints on this route changed? 265 341 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route checkpoints new states time Buying route checkpoints new states time Buying route checkpoints new states time Buying route checkpoints new states time Buying route checkpoints new states time Since the creation of new states, how has the amount of time spent at each checkpoint on this route changed? 265 341 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Buying route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - Lack of safety from conflict 265 341 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:High taxes Buying route transport barrier:High taxes Buying route transport barrier:High taxes Buying route transport barrier:High taxes Buying route transport barrier:High taxes In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - High taxes 265 341 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition Buying route transport barrier:Poor road condition In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - Poor road condition 265 341 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Buying route transport barrier:Fuel shortages In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - Fuel shortages 265 341 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way Buying route transport barrier:Accidents Happen on the way In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - Accidents Happen on the way 265 341 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Buying route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - Too many checkpoints 265 341 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying route transport barrier:None Buying route transport barrier:None Buying route transport barrier:None Buying route transport barrier:None Buying route transport barrier:None In your opinion, what are the three most important transport barriers on the route to %buying_market%? - None 265 341 3 1 3 Sysmiss Know of alternative buying route Know of alternative buying route Know of alternative buying route Know of alternative buying route Know of alternative buying route Do you know of one alternative way to get to %buying_market%? 265 341 -99 1 -99 Refused to respond No 1 Yes Sysmiss Buying alternative route Buying alternative route Buying alternative route Buying alternative route Buying alternative route Please specify the alternative way to get to %buying_market% 122 484 1 3 1 Road 2 Water 3 Air Sysmiss Use alternative buying route Use alternative buying route Use alternative buying route Use alternative buying route Use alternative buying route Do you use this alternative way to get to %buying_market%? 122 484 1 -99 Refused to respond No 1 Yes Sysmiss Alternative buying route transport barrier Alternative buying route transport barrier Alternative buying route transport barrier Alternative buying route transport barrier Alternative buying route transport barrier In your opinion, what is the most important transport problem using this alternative way to %buying_market%? 122 484 -99 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Lack of safety from conflict 2 High taxes 3 Poor road condition 5 Fuel shortages 6 Accidents happen on the way 7 Too many checkpoints 8 None 9 Air tickets are expensive 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Primary vehicle used to buy Primary vehicle used to buy Primary vehicle used to buy Primary vehicle used to buy Primary vehicle used to buy What is the main type of vehicle you use to transport %product% to %buying_market%? 264 342 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Personal car 2 Heavy vehicle (e.g Lorry, Truck or Pick-up truck) 3 Light Vehicle (e.g Motorcycle/Boda-Boda, Bicycle orTuk-Tuk) 4 Water vehicle (e.g Boat or Nile barge) 5 Bus 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Number of vehicles used Number of vehicles used Number of vehicles used Number of vehicles used Number of vehicles used How many of the %buyprimary_vehicle% do you use at one time to transport %product% to %buying_market%? 264 342 1 5 1 2 3 4 5 Sysmiss Accessing primary vehicle to buy Accessing primary vehicle to buy Accessing primary vehicle to buy Accessing primary vehicle to buy Accessing primary vehicle to buy What is your main means of accessing %buyprimary_vehicle%? 264 342 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 I have my own 2 I hire from the market 3 I borrow from another trader 4 I share with other traders 5 I pay a fee to travel with my goods on the bus 6 I pay a fee for a bus company to transport my goods without me 7 I pay a fee to travel with my goods on the boat 8 I pay a fee for a boat company to transport my goods without me 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Buy from outside town past Buy from outside town past Buy from outside town past Buy from outside town past Buy from outside town past Did you ever buy from other towns in the past 10 years? 340 266 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Reason for stopping buying:It was costing me too much to travel to the other tow Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - It was costing me too much to travel to the other towns 78 528 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Reason for stopping buying:Route to the other towns became too unsafe Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - Route to the other towns became too unsafe 78 528 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Reason for stopping buying:The product was no longer easily available in the oth Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - The product was no longer easily available in the other towns 78 528 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Reason for stopping buying:Transportation vehicles became too hard to access Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - Transportation vehicles became too hard to access 78 528 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Reason for stopping buying:The condition of roads to the other towns worsened Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - The condition of roads to the other towns worsened 78 528 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Reason for stopping buying:Demand for the product I bought from other towns decr Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - Demand for the product I bought from other towns decreased 78 528 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Reason for stopping buying:I was too sick to work Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - I was too sick to work 78 528 Sysmiss Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping buying:There were fuel shortages Please select the three main reasons you stopped buying from towns outside %town%? - There were fuel shortages 78 528 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Reason for not buying from outside:I can't afford to buy from other towns Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - I can't afford to buy from other towns 262 344 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Reason for not buying from outside:The roads to other towns are too unsafe Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - The roads to other towns are too unsafe 262 344 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Reason for not buying from outside:I can't access transportation vehicles to oth Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - I can't access transportation vehicles to other towns 262 344 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Reason for not buying from outside:I can buy the quantity of product I want from Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - I can buy the quantity of product I want from my town 262 344 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Reason for not buying from outside:Consumers can buy the quantity of product the Please specify the three main reasons you don't buy from other towns besides %town% - Consumers can buy the quantity of product they want in my town 262 344 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Buying for resale from current town Do you sell %product% to %town%? 604 2 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Sell to an outside town Sell to an outside town Sell to an outside town Sell to an outside town Sell to an outside town In the past 6 months, have you sold %product% to other towns in South Sudan besides %town%? 606 1 No 1 Yes All markets sell:Aweil All markets sell:Aweil All markets sell:Aweil All markets sell:Aweil All markets sell:Aweil In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Aweil 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Juba All markets sell:Juba All markets sell:Juba All markets sell:Juba All markets sell:Juba In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Juba 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Yambio All markets sell:Yambio All markets sell:Yambio All markets sell:Yambio All markets sell:Yambio In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Yambio 65 541 Sysmiss All markets sell:Rumbek All markets sell:Rumbek All markets sell:Rumbek All markets sell:Rumbek All markets sell:Rumbek In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Rumbek 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Torit All markets sell:Torit All markets sell:Torit All markets sell:Torit All markets sell:Torit In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Torit 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Wau All markets sell:Wau All markets sell:Wau All markets sell:Wau All markets sell:Wau In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Wau 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Kuajok All markets sell:Kuajok All markets sell:Kuajok All markets sell:Kuajok All markets sell:Kuajok In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Kuajok 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Tonj South All markets sell:Tonj South All markets sell:Tonj South All markets sell:Tonj South All markets sell:Tonj South In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Tonj South 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Yei All markets sell:Yei All markets sell:Yei All markets sell:Yei All markets sell:Yei In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Yei 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Magwi All markets sell:Magwi All markets sell:Magwi All markets sell:Magwi All markets sell:Magwi In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Magwi 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Maridi All markets sell:Maridi All markets sell:Maridi All markets sell:Maridi All markets sell:Maridi In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Maridi 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Bor Town All markets sell:Bor Town All markets sell:Bor Town All markets sell:Bor Town All markets sell:Bor Town In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Bor Town 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Raga All markets sell:Raga All markets sell:Raga All markets sell:Raga All markets sell:Raga In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Raga 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Aweil North All markets sell:Aweil North All markets sell:Aweil North All markets sell:Aweil North All markets sell:Aweil North In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Aweil North 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Rumbek East All markets sell:Rumbek East All markets sell:Rumbek East All markets sell:Rumbek East All markets sell:Rumbek East In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Rumbek East 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Nimule All markets sell:Nimule All markets sell:Nimule All markets sell:Nimule All markets sell:Nimule In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Nimule 65 541 Sysmiss All markets sell:Uganda All markets sell:Uganda All markets sell:Uganda All markets sell:Uganda All markets sell:Uganda In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Uganda 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss All markets sell:Kenya All markets sell:Kenya All markets sell:Kenya All markets sell:Kenya All markets sell:Kenya In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Kenya 65 541 Sysmiss All markets sell:Sudan All markets sell:Sudan All markets sell:Sudan All markets sell:Sudan All markets sell:Sudan In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Sudan 65 541 Sysmiss All markets sell:Morobo All markets sell:Morobo All markets sell:Morobo All markets sell:Morobo All markets sell:Morobo In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Morobo 65 541 Sysmiss All markets sell:Bentiu All markets sell:Bentiu All markets sell:Bentiu All markets sell:Bentiu All markets sell:Bentiu In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Bentiu 65 541 Sysmiss All markets sell:Malakal All markets sell:Malakal All markets sell:Malakal All markets sell:Malakal All markets sell:Malakal In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Malakal 65 541 Sysmiss All markets sell:Kapoeta All markets sell:Kapoeta All markets sell:Kapoeta All markets sell:Kapoeta All markets sell:Kapoeta In the past 6 months, which of the following towns did you sell %product% to? - Kapoeta 65 541 1 1 Sysmiss Selling market Selling market Selling market Selling market Selling market In the past 6 months, which is the main town you sold %product% to besides %town%. 64 542 1 15 1 Aweil 2 Juba 3 Yambio 4 Rumbek 5 Torit 6 Wau 7 Kuajok 8 Tonj South 9 Yei 10 Magwi 11 Maridi 12 Bor Town 13 Raga 14 Aweil North 15 Rumbek East 16 Nimule Sysmiss Selling route tarmaced Selling route tarmaced Selling route tarmaced Selling route tarmaced Selling route tarmaced Is the route to %selling_market% tarmaced? 44 562 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Damage to vehicle on selling route Damage to vehicle on selling route Damage to vehicle on selling route Damage to vehicle on selling route Damage to vehicle on selling route In the past 6 months, on how many round trips did you have to stop because of damage to the vehicle caused on the way to %selling_market%? 44 562 14 1 2 3 6 14 Sysmiss Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Damage to vehicle post-conflict selling route Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of times you've stopped because of damage to vehicle changed? 44 562 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route access during rain Selling route access during rain Selling route access during rain Selling route access during rain Selling route access during rain Can you travel on the route to %selling_market% during the rainy season? 44 562 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Selling route access during conflict Selling route access during conflict Selling route access during conflict Selling route access during conflict Selling route access during conflict In the past 6 months, how have the security threats on the route to %selling_market% changed? 44 562 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route fuel shortage frequency Selling route fuel shortage frequency Selling route fuel shortage frequency Selling route fuel shortage frequency Selling route fuel shortage frequency In the past 6 months, on how many round trips did you encounter fuel shortage along this route? 44 562 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling fuel shortage since conflict Selling fuel shortage since conflict Selling fuel shortage since conflict Selling fuel shortage since conflict Selling fuel shortage since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of round trips where you were unable to find fuel change? 44 562 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Number of checkpoints on selling Number of checkpoints on selling Number of checkpoints on selling Number of checkpoints on selling Number of checkpoints on selling On a typical one-way journey to %selling_market%, how many checkpoints do you cross? 44 562 2 20 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 14 20 Sysmiss Selling route checkpoints conflict Selling route checkpoints conflict Selling route checkpoints conflict Selling route checkpoints conflict Selling route checkpoints conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the number of checkpoints on this route changed? 44 562 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route checkpoints conflict time Selling route checkpoints conflict time Selling route checkpoints conflict time Selling route checkpoints conflict time Selling route checkpoints conflict time How much time do you usually spend at one checkpoint along your way to %selling_market%? 44 562 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route checkpoints new states Selling route checkpoints new states Selling route checkpoints new states Selling route checkpoints new states Selling route checkpoints new states Since the creation of new states in South Sudan, how has the number of checkpoints along this route changed? 44 562 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route checkpoints new states time Selling route checkpoints new states time Selling route checkpoints new states time Selling route checkpoints new states time Selling route checkpoints new states time Compared to before the creation of new states, how has the amount of time spent at each checkpoint on this route changed? 44 562 -98 2 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict Selling route transport barrier:Lack of safety from conflict In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Lack of safety from conflict 44 562 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:High taxes Selling route transport barrier:High taxes Selling route transport barrier:High taxes Selling route transport barrier:High taxes Selling route transport barrier:High taxes In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - High taxes 44 562 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition Selling route transport barrier:Poor road condition In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Poor road condition 44 562 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas Selling route transport barrier:Damaged and impassable roads during raining seas In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Damaged and impassable roads during raining seasons 44 562 3 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages Selling route transport barrier:Fuel shortages In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Fuel shortages 44 562 3 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way Selling route transport barrier:Accidents happen on the way In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Accidents happen on the way 44 562 3 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints Selling route transport barrier:Too many checkpoints In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - Too many checkpoints 44 562 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Selling route transport barrier:None Selling route transport barrier:None Selling route transport barrier:None Selling route transport barrier:None Selling route transport barrier:None In your opinion, what are the three most important transport problems on the route to %selling_market%? - None 44 562 Sysmiss Know of alternative selling route Know of alternative selling route Know of alternative selling route Know of alternative selling route Know of alternative selling route Do you know of an alternative way to get to %selling_market%? 44 562 1 -99 Refused to respond No 1 Yes Sysmiss Selling alternative route Selling alternative route Selling alternative route Selling alternative route Selling alternative route Please specify one alternative way to get to %selling_market% 13 593 1 3 1 Road 2 Water 3 Air Sysmiss Use alternative selling route Use alternative selling route Use alternative selling route Use alternative selling route Use alternative selling route Do you use this alternative way to get to %selling_market%? 13 593 1 -99 Refused to respond No 1 Yes Sysmiss Alternative selling route transport barrier Alternative selling route transport barrier Alternative selling route transport barrier Alternative selling route transport barrier Alternative selling route transport barrier In your opinion, what is the most important transport problem using the alternative way to %selling_market%? 13 593 1 9 -1000 Other (please specify) -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Lack of safety from conflict 2 High taxes 3 Poor road condition 5 Fuel shortages 6 Accidents Happen on the way 7 Too many checkpoints 8 None 9 Air tickets are expensive Sysmiss Primary vehicle used to sell Primary vehicle used to sell Primary vehicle used to sell Primary vehicle used to sell Primary vehicle used to sell What is the main vehicle you use to transport %product% to %selling_market%? 44 562 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Personal car 2 Heavy vehicle (e.g Lorry, Truck or Pick-up truck) 3 Light Vehicle (e.g. Motorcycle/Boda-Boda, Bicycle orTuk-Tuk) 4 Water vehicle (e.g. Boat or Nile barge) 5 Bus 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Number of vehicles used to sell Number of vehicles used to sell Number of vehicles used to sell Number of vehicles used to sell Number of vehicles used to sell How many %sellprimary_vehicle% do you use at one time to transport %product% to %selling_market%? 44 562 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Accessing primary vehicle to sell Accessing primary vehicle to sell Accessing primary vehicle to sell Accessing primary vehicle to sell Accessing primary vehicle to sell What is your main means of accessing %sellprimary_vehicle%? 44 562 -99 4 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 I have my own 2 I hire from the market 3 I borrow from another trader 4 I share with other traders 5 I pay a fee to travel on the vehicle with my goods 6 I pay a fee for a bus company to transport my goods without me 7 I pay a fee to travel on the boat with my goods 8 I pay a fee for a boat company to transport my goods without me 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Sell to outside town past Sell to outside town past Sell to outside town past Sell to outside town past Sell to outside town past Since you indicated that you do not sell %product% outside %town% currently, I will ask you some questions about why you don't. Did you ever sell to other towns in the past 10 years? 550 56 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Reason for stopping selling:It was costing me too much to travel there Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - It was costing me too much to travel there 79 527 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Reason for stopping selling:The route to the town became too unsafe Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - The route to the town became too unsafe 79 527 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Reason for stopping selling:Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) mar Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - Demand for the product decreased in the other(s) market 79 527 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Reason for stopping selling:Transportation vehicles became hard to access Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - Transportation vehicles became hard to access 79 527 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Reason for stopping selling:Road condition to other towns worsened Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - Road condition to other towns worsened 79 527 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Reason for stopping selling:I didn't have enough to sell to other markets Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - I didn't have enough to sell to other markets 79 527 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Reason for stopping selling:I was sick Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - I was sick 79 527 Sysmiss Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Reason for stopping selling:There were fuel shortages Please specify the three main reasons you stopped selling to towns outside %town%? - There were fuel shortages 79 527 3 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Reason for not selling outside:I can't afford to sell outside my town Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I can't afford to sell outside my town 471 135 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Reason for not selling outside:The route to the other towns are too unsafe Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - The route to the other towns are too unsafe 471 135 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Reason for not selling outside:I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I cannot easily access transportation vehicles to other towns 471 135 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Reason for not selling outside:I can sell the quantities I want in my town Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I can sell the quantities I want in my town 471 135 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Reason for not selling outside:There is no demand for my product in other towns Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - There is no demand for my product in other towns 471 135 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about demand in other to Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I don't have information about demand in other towns 471 135 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Reason for not selling outside:I don't have information about supply in other to Please specify the three main reasons you don't sell to other towns besides %town% - I don't have information about supply in other towns 471 135 3 1 2 3 Sysmiss Able to sell all year Able to sell all year Able to sell all year Able to sell all year Able to sell all year In the past 12 months, did you sell %product% throughout the year? 606 1 No 1 Yes Reason for not selling all year round Reason for not selling all year round Reason for not selling all year round Reason for not selling all year round Reason for not selling all year round If not, what was the main reason you did not sell throughout the year? 92 514 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Demand for my product is seasonal 2 I lacked funds to operate throughout the year 3 I did not have access to storage 4 The insecurity caused from the conflict disrupted sales 5 Bad/low harvest stopped/decreased supply 6 I fell sick during the year 7 I used my funds for other purposes instead of my business 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Sell during post harvest season Sell during post harvest season Sell during post harvest season Sell during post harvest season Sell during post harvest season Are you able to sell %product% in %town% after the post-harvest season? 606 -98 1 -98 Don't know No 1 Yes Sell to other market during post harvest season Sell to other market during post harvest season Sell to other market during post harvest season Sell to other market during post harvest season Sell to other market during post harvest season Are you able to sell %product% in %selling_market% after the post-harvest season? 56 550 1 -98 Don't know No 1 Yes Sysmiss Sell during bad harvest Sell during bad harvest Sell during bad harvest Sell during bad harvest Sell during bad harvest Are you able to sell %product% in %town% during a low harvest period? 605 1 -98 1 -98 Don't know No 1 Yes Sysmiss Sell to other market during bad harvest Sell to other market during bad harvest Sell to other market during bad harvest Sell to other market during bad harvest Sell to other market during bad harvest Are you able to sell %product% in %selling_market% during a low harvest period? 56 550 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Need a storage facility Need a storage facility Need a storage facility Need a storage facility Need a storage facility Do you store goods that are not sold immediately? 606 1 No 1 Yes Where goods are stored Where goods are stored Where goods are stored Where goods are stored Where goods are stored How do you mainly store %product%? 382 224 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 I store goods in my home 2 I rent a storage warehouse 3 I share a storage warehouse with other traders 4 I store in my shop 5 I have my own storage warehouse 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Bags stored Bags stored Bags stored Bags stored Bags stored In one month, how many bags of %product% do you store in the storage facility you use? 382 224 15000 Kgs of product stored Kgs of product stored Kgs of product stored Kgs of product stored Kgs of product stored Approximately how many kgs of %product% are there in one bag stored? 382 224 160 5 10 20 25 30 40 45 50 55 64 100 120 150 160 Sysmiss Storage needs met Storage needs met Storage needs met Storage needs met Storage needs met Does the storage you use meet your storage needs? 382 224 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Biggest storage problem Biggest storage problem Biggest storage problem Biggest storage problem Biggest storage problem In your opinion, what is the biggest problem facing traders who want to store their product to sell in the future? 606 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 There are no storage warehouses in the market 2 The storage warehouses are expensive to rent 3 There is fear that product stored will be stolen/looted 4 There is fear that the products stored will spoil 1000 Other (please specify) Other storage problem Other storage problem Other storage problem Other storage problem Other storage problem Other - please specify the other biggest problem facing traders who want to store their product for sale in the future. 606 Dollar due to the low cash that i have in hand i bought few items due to shortage fund i fear that high price every day inflation, continues in increase of prices it is easy for me because i hsve my own store my own store non of the above affected her in storage the dollar the dollar flactuations The issue is that no commodity which can be restore The little business I doing now is just to sustain me and my family, I can't spend for renting store, The value of the local currency may depreciate. ..which makes traders fear to store their peoduct for resale in the future there is damage cause by rats in local store There is low supply of produces to the market There is no stored in the market this premises is ours Traders fear that the local currency may devaluat we have no store only in our home Loan in the past 12 months Loan in the past 12 months Loan in the past 12 months Loan in the past 12 months Loan in the past 12 months 606 1 No 1 Yes Sources of loan:Bank Sources of loan:Bank Sources of loan:Bank Sources of loan:Bank Sources of loan:Bank Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Bank 128 478 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Sources of loan:Microfinance organization Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Microfinance organization 128 478 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Sources of loan:Savings and credit association Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Savings and credit association 128 478 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:NGO Sources of loan:NGO Sources of loan:NGO Sources of loan:NGO Sources of loan:NGO Where did you get the loan for your business from? - NGO 128 478 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Another trader Sources of loan:Another trader Sources of loan:Another trader Sources of loan:Another trader Sources of loan:Another trader Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Another trader 128 478 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Friend or relative Sources of loan:Friend or relative Sources of loan:Friend or relative Sources of loan:Friend or relative Sources of loan:Friend or relative Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Friend or relative 128 478 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Sources of loan:Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - R Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Sanduk-sanduk group (Rotating savings and credit association - ROSCA) 128 478 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Don't know Sources of loan:Don't know Sources of loan:Don't know Sources of loan:Don't know Sources of loan:Don't know Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Don't know 128 478 Sysmiss Sources of loan:Refused to respond Sources of loan:Refused to respond Sources of loan:Refused to respond Sources of loan:Refused to respond Sources of loan:Refused to respond Where did you get the loan for your business from? - Refused to respond 128 478 1 1 Sysmiss Preffered loan source Preffered loan source Preffered loan source Preffered loan source Preffered loan source If you needed to borrow 5000 SSP, where would you prefer to get it from? 606 -99 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Bank 2 Microfinance organization 3 Savings and credit association 4 NGO 5 Another trader 6 Friend or relative 7 Sanduk-sanduk group 1000 Other (Please specify) Take out more loans Take out more loans Take out more loans Take out more loans Take out more loans f you had more places to get a loan from, would you take out more loans for your business? 606 1 No 1 Yes Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - I would increase the quantity of product I sell in my town 403 203 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - I would increase the quantity of product I sell to other towns 403 203 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - I would increase the quantity I buy from my town 403 203 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit Change trade if more sources of loan were available:I would increase the quantit How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - I would increase the quantity I buy from other towns 403 203 1 1 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I se How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - The quantity of product I sell will remain the same as now 403 203 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity of product I bu How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - The quantity of product I buy will remain the same as now 403 203 Sysmiss Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang Change trade if more sources of loan were available:The quantity would not chang How would you change the quantities of %product% you trade after taking out additional loans? - The quantity would not change 403 203 1 1 Sysmiss Supplier payment method Supplier payment method Supplier payment method Supplier payment method Supplier payment method What is the most common method you use to pay your suppliers of %product%? 556 50 1 7 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Cash payments 2 Bank wire payments (Direct bank deposit) 3 Payment by cheque 4 Mobile payments (M-PESA) 5 Advanced payment 6 Credit (Buy now pay later) 7 In kind payment (barter) 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Supplier preferred payment method Supplier preferred payment method Supplier preferred payment method Supplier preferred payment method Supplier preferred payment method If you could use any of the payment methods below, which one would you prefer to use to pay for %product%? 556 50 1 7 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Cash payments 2 Bank wire payments (Direct bank deposit) 3 Payment by cheque 4 Mobile payments (M-PESA) 5 Advance payment 6 Buy now pay later (credit) 7 In kind payment (barter) 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Please select the main reason for preferring %suppliers_preferred% 556 50 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 It is more secure than others 2 Most traders use it 3 It is the fastest method of payment 4 It is the only method available here 1000 Other (Please specify) Sysmiss Any suppliers on credit Any suppliers on credit Any suppliers on credit Any suppliers on credit Any suppliers on credit How many suppliers let you buy on credit? 556 50 1 3 1 None 2 Some 3 All Sysmiss Buy on credit since conflict Buy on credit since conflict Buy on credit since conflict Buy on credit since conflict Buy on credit since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has quantity of %product% you buy on credit changed? 222 384 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Increase 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss If trader wants to buy on credit If trader wants to buy on credit If trader wants to buy on credit If trader wants to buy on credit If trader wants to buy on credit Would you like to buy on credit? 334 272 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Buyer payment method Buyer payment method Buyer payment method Buyer payment method Buyer payment method What is the most common method your buyers use to pay you? 606 1 6 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Cash payments 2 Bank wire payments (Direct Bank Deposit) 3 Payment by cheque 4 Mobile payments (M-PESA) 5 Advanced payment 6 Buy now pay later (credit) 7 In kind payment (barter) 1000 Other (please specify) Preferred payment method from buyers Preferred payment method from buyers Preferred payment method from buyers Preferred payment method from buyers Preferred payment method from buyers If you could use any of the payment methods below, which one would you prefer your buyers to use to pay for %product%? 606 1 7 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Cash payments 2 Bank wire payments (Direct Bank Deposit) 3 Payment by cheque 4 Mobile payments (M-PESA) 5 Advance payment 6 Buy now pay later (credit) 7 In kind payment (barter) 1000 Other (please specify) Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Reason for preferred payment method Please select the main reason for preferring %buyers_preferred% 606 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 It is more secure than others 2 Most traders use it 3 It is the fastest method of payment 4 It is the only method available here 1000 Other (Please specify) Any buyers on credit Any buyers on credit Any buyers on credit Any buyers on credit Any buyers on credit How many buyers buy on credit from you? 606 1 3 1 None 2 Some 3 All Reason for not selling on credit Reason for not selling on credit Reason for not selling on credit Reason for not selling on credit Reason for not selling on credit Why do you not let buyers buy on credit? 184 422 -99 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Buyers have failed to pay me back in the past 2 Buyers prefer to pay in cash 3 I need the cash upfront 4 I don't trust them 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Sell on credit since conflict Sell on credit since conflict Sell on credit since conflict Sell on credit since conflict Sell on credit since conflict Compared to before December 2013, how has the quantity of %product% you sell on credit changed? 422 184 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Decreased 2 No change 3 Increased Sysmiss Use foreign currency Use foreign currency Use foreign currency Use foreign currency Use foreign currency Do you ever use any foreign currency for your trading business? 606 1 No 1 Yes Currency used Currency used Currency used Currency used Currency used What is the most common currency used by you besides the South Sudanese Pound (SSP)? 193 413 1 3 1 Sudanese Pound 2 US dollar 3 Ugandan Shilling 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Foreign currency use Foreign currency use Foreign currency use Foreign currency use Foreign currency use In the last 6 months, how has your use of foreign currency changed? 193 413 1 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Foreign currency access Foreign currency access Foreign currency access Foreign currency access Foreign currency access In the past 6 months, how easy was it for you to get foreign currency? 193 413 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't Know 1 Very easy 2 Easy 3 Not easy Sysmiss Foreign currency source Foreign currency source Foreign currency source Foreign currency source Foreign currency source Where do you mainly get your foreign currency? 193 413 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Bank 2 Money exchanger 3 Other local traders 4 Foreign traders 5 Traders association 6 Remittances 7 People exchanging on the street/open air market 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Membership in trader's association Membership in trader's association Membership in trader's association Membership in trader's association Membership in trader's association Are you a member of any trader's associations? 606 1 No 1 Yes Interest in traders' association Interest in traders' association Interest in traders' association Interest in traders' association Interest in traders' association Would you like to be part of a trader's association? 399 207 -98 1 -98 Don't know No 1 Yes Sysmiss Primary benefit of a traders association Primary benefit of a traders association Primary benefit of a traders association Primary benefit of a traders association Primary benefit of a traders association What has been the main benefit of being a member of a traders association? 206 400 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 I can find new buyers and sellers through networks in the association 2 Share information 3 Group lending 4 Enhances your reputation 5 Represent my trade issues to government 6 Group insurance (risk sharing) 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Information from traders association Information from traders association Information from traders association Information from traders association Information from traders association What is the best information you receive from the traders association? 206 400 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Quantity demand in different markets 2 Prices of product in different markets 4 Political climate in the country 5 Expertise from other traders on best practices 6 Travel routes 7 Weather and harvest information in different towns 1000 Other (Please specify) Sysmiss Seek information on prices Seek information on prices Seek information on prices Seek information on prices Seek information on prices Do you look for information on prices of %product% in different towns? 606 1 No 1 Yes Sources of information:Trader association Sources of information:Trader association Sources of information:Trader association Sources of information:Trader association Sources of information:Trader association In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Trader association 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Sources of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Media - newspaper/radio/television 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns Sources of information:Personally visiting markets in the towns In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Personally visiting markets in the towns 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Phone calls Sources of information:Phone calls Sources of information:Phone calls Sources of information:Phone calls Sources of information:Phone calls In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Phone calls 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Word of mouth Sources of information:Word of mouth Sources of information:Word of mouth Sources of information:Word of mouth Sources of information:Word of mouth In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Word of mouth 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Sources of information:Internet Sources of information:Internet Sources of information:Internet Sources of information:Internet Sources of information:Internet In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Internet 412 194 Sysmiss Sources of information:Don't know Sources of information:Don't know Sources of information:Don't know Sources of information:Don't know Sources of information:Don't know In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Don't know 412 194 Sysmiss Sources of information:Refused to respond Sources of information:Refused to respond Sources of information:Refused to respond Sources of information:Refused to respond Sources of information:Refused to respond In the past 90 days (3 months), how did you get information on prices of %product% in the towns you operate in? - Refused to respond 412 194 Sysmiss Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls In the past 90 days (3 months), how many phone calls have you made to obtain information on prices of %product% in other towns? 268 338 1 100 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 24 25 26 27 28 30 35 45 50 60 90 100 Sysmiss Number of trips for information Number of trips for information Number of trips for information Number of trips for information Number of trips for information In the past 90 days (3 months), how many round trips to markets have you made to obtain information on price of %product% in other towns? 48 558 1 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 12 15 16 17 18 19 20 Sysmiss Change trading with price information Change trading with price information Change trading with price information Change trading with price information Change trading with price information If you had access to a price information center in %town%, how would you change the way you look for information on prices? 412 194 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Not change anything 2 Reduce the number of visits I make to markets to get price information 3 Reduce phone calls I make to ask about prices in other markets 1000 Other (Please Specify) Sysmiss Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips How would you change the number of trips you make to %buying_market% if the price of %product% is lower there? 605 1 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increase 2 No change 3 Decrease Sysmiss Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips Change number of trips How would you change the number of trips you make to %selling_market% if the price of %product% is lower there? 298 308 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increase 2 No change 3 Decrease Sysmiss Need new sales markets Need new sales markets Need new sales markets Need new sales markets Need new sales markets Are you interested in selling in markets other than %selling_market%? 606 1 No 1 Yes Information for new sales markets Information for new sales markets Information for new sales markets Information for new sales markets Information for new sales markets What is the main information you would need for you to start selling in other markets? 279 327 -98 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Information about the prices in the other markets 2 Information about the number of consumers in the other markets 3 Information about the number of traders in the other markets 4 Information about the type of product demanded in the other markets 5 Information about security situation in the other markets 1000 Other (Please Specify) Sysmiss Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new markets 606 am not interested any market ,because now days no proper business. Am not interested in selling in other town in south sudan I don't want. Iam not interested in selling in other market in south sudan because security situation is condusive yet here. If I have enough goods Need new purchase markets Need new purchase markets Need new purchase markets Need new purchase markets Need new purchase markets Are you interested in buying in markets other than %buying_market%? 298 308 1 No 1 Yes Sysmiss Information for new purchase markets Information for new purchase markets Information for new purchase markets Information for new purchase markets Information for new purchase markets What is the main information you would need for you to start buying from other markets? 166 440 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Information about prices in the other markets 2 information about the number of suppliers in the other markets 3 Information about the number of traders in other markets 4 Information about security situation in other markets 1000 Other (Please Specify) Sysmiss Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new mar Other - please specify the main information you need to start selling in new markets 606 If I have enough money the dollar rate went I have enough capital Seek information on routes Seek information on routes Seek information on routes Seek information on routes Seek information on routes Do you look for information on trade route barriers? 606 1 No 1 Yes Trade route source of information:Traders association Trade route source of information:Traders association Trade route source of information:Traders association Trade route source of information:Traders association Trade route source of information:Traders association How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Traders association 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television Trade route source of information:Media - newspaper/radio/television How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Media - newspaper/radio/television 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Phone calls Trade route source of information:Phone calls Trade route source of information:Phone calls Trade route source of information:Phone calls Trade route source of information:Phone calls How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Phone calls 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Word of mouth Trade route source of information:Word of mouth Trade route source of information:Word of mouth Trade route source of information:Word of mouth Trade route source of information:Word of mouth How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Word of mouth 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Internet Trade route source of information:Internet Trade route source of information:Internet Trade route source of information:Internet Trade route source of information:Internet How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Internet 412 194 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Don't know Trade route source of information:Don't know Trade route source of information:Don't know Trade route source of information:Don't know Trade route source of information:Don't know How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Don't know 412 194 1 1 Sysmiss Trade route source of information:Refused to respond Trade route source of information:Refused to respond Trade route source of information:Refused to respond Trade route source of information:Refused to respond Trade route source of information:Refused to respond How do you usually get information on safety conditions along trade routes? - Refused to respond 412 194 Sysmiss Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls Number of phone calls How many calls have you made in the past month to obtain information on trade routes? 262 344 1 50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 22 24 30 50 Sysmiss Number of round trips to buy Number of round trips to buy Number of round trips to buy Number of round trips to buy Number of round trips to buy In the past 6 months, how many round trips did you make to %rostertitle% 320 286 100 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 15 18 20 24 28 30 42 100 Sysmiss Buying trips since Dec 2013 Buying trips since Dec 2013 Buying trips since Dec 2013 Buying trips since Dec 2013 Buying trips since Dec 2013 Compared to before December 2013, how have the amount of round trips to %rostertitle% changed? 320 286 -99 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Reason for buying Reason for buying Reason for buying Reason for buying Reason for buying Please specify the main reason you buy %product% from %rostertitle% 320 286 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 It is cheaper there than it is here 2 There is more supply there 3 I also sell to that market 4 It is easier to access than a local seller 5 It is better quality 6 It is safer there 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss Number of round trips to sell Number of round trips to sell Number of round trips to sell Number of round trips to sell Number of round trips to sell In the past 6 months, how many round trips did you make to %rostertitle%? 64 542 50 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 14 50 Sysmiss Selling trips since Dec 2013 Selling trips since Dec 2013 Selling trips since Dec 2013 Selling trips since Dec 2013 Selling trips since Dec 2013 Compared to before December 2013, how have the amount of round trips to %rostertitle% changed? 64 542 -98 3 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 Increased 2 No change 3 Decreased Sysmiss Reason for sell Reason for sell Reason for sell Reason for sell Reason for sell Please specify the main reason you sell %product% to %rostertitle% 64 542 1 1000 -99 Refused to respond -98 Don't know 1 The price of the product is higher there than here 2 There is more demand for the product there 3 There are more buyers for my product there than here 4 They do not produce my product in that town 1000 Other (please specify) Sysmiss 606 1 103 1 2 3 8 11 12 18 20 21 27 35 36 37 41 45 53 62 72 79 93 95 100 103 606 78 243 Kgs bought Kgs bought Kgs bought Kgs bought Kgs bought 605 1 25 325000 Kgs sold Kgs sold Kgs sold Kgs sold Kgs sold 605 1 1 230000 Kgs stored Kgs stored Kgs stored Kgs stored Kgs stored 382 224 375000 606 1 1 Buying route time in hours Buying route time in hours Buying route time in hours Buying route time in hours Buying route time in hours 264 342 480 Selling route time in hours Selling route time in hours Selling route time in hours Selling route time in hours Selling route time in hours 44 562 3 171.83332824707 3 3.5 5 6 6.75 7 8 24 27.4166660308838 30 30.4166660308838 36 48 56 72 76.5833358764648 77.6666641235352 78.75 125.666664123535 147.5 171.83332824707 Sysmiss Buying route inaccessible in months Buying route inaccessible in months Buying route inaccessible in months Buying route inaccessible in months Buying route inaccessible in months 54 552 7 0.0333333350718021 0.0666666701436043 0.5 0.666666686534882 1 2 3 3.06666660308838 4 5 6 7 Sysmiss Selling route inaccessible in months Selling route inaccessible in months Selling route inaccessible in months Selling route inaccessible in months Selling route inaccessible in months 12 594 0.0666666701436043 5 0.0666666701436043 0.100000001490116 0.200000002980232 0.333333343267441 0.400000005960464 2 3 4 5 Sysmiss Buying route checkpoint duration in hours Buying route checkpoint duration in hours Buying route checkpoint duration in hours Buying route checkpoint duration in hours Buying route checkpoint duration in hours How long do you usually spend at one checkpoint along your way to %buying_market%? - Number in hours 264 342 30 0.0166666675359011 0.0500000007450581 0.0666666701436043 0.0833333358168602 0.133333340287209 0.16666667163372 0.25 0.266666680574417 0.333333343267441 0.416666656732559 0.466666668653488 0.5 0.583333313465118 0.666666686534882 0.75 0.833333313465118 0.916666686534882 1 1.5 2 3 3.5 4 5 8 10 24 30 Sysmiss Selling route checkpoint duration in hours Selling route checkpoint duration in hours Selling route checkpoint duration in hours Selling route checkpoint duration in hours Selling route checkpoint duration in hours 44 562 6 0.25 0.333333343267441 0.416666656732559 0.5 0.583333313465118 0.666666686534882 0.75 0.833333313465118 1 2 2.01666665077209 2.25 3 6 Sysmiss Town - deficit or surplus Town - deficit or surplus Town - deficit or surplus Town - deficit or surplus Town - deficit or surplus 606 Deficit Surplus Buying market - deficit or surplus Buying market - deficit or surplus Buying market - deficit or surplus Buying market - deficit or surplus Buying market - deficit or surplus 606 Deficit Surplus Selling market - deficit or surplus Selling market - deficit or surplus Selling market - deficit or surplus Selling market - deficit or surplus Selling market - deficit or surplus 606 Deficit Surplus Surplus - Deficit trade Surplus - Deficit trade Surplus - Deficit trade Surplus - Deficit trade Surplus - Deficit trade 606 1 1 Surplus - Surplus trade Surplus - Surplus trade Surplus - Surplus trade Surplus - Surplus trade Surplus - Surplus trade 606 1 1 Deficit - Deficit trade Deficit - Deficit trade Deficit - Deficit trade Deficit - Deficit trade Deficit - Deficit trade 606 1 1 Vehicle damage percentage - buying route Vehicle damage percentage - buying route Vehicle damage percentage - buying route Vehicle damage percentage - buying route Vehicle damage percentage - buying route 606 1 0.0199999995529652 0.0333333350718021 0.0416666679084301 0.0769230797886848 0.0833333358168602 0.100000001490116 0.111111111938953 0.125 0.16666667163372 0.200000002980232 0.25 0.28571429848671 0.300000011920929 0.333333343267441 0.375 0.400000005960464 0.5 0.571428596973419 0.600000023841858 0.666666686534882 0.75 0.800000011920929 0.833333313465118 1 Vehicle damage percentage - selling route Vehicle damage percentage - selling route Vehicle damage percentage - selling route Vehicle damage percentage - selling route Vehicle damage percentage - selling route 606 1 0.25 0.333333343267441 0.400000005960464 0.5 0.666666686534882 0.75 1 Fuel shortage percentage - buying route Fuel shortage percentage - buying route Fuel shortage percentage - buying route Fuel shortage percentage - buying route Fuel shortage percentage - buying route 606 1 0.00999999977648258 0.0357142873108387 0.0416666679084301 0.0476190485060215 0.0769230797886848 0.0833333358168602 0.100000001490116 0.125 0.142857149243355 0.16666667163372 0.200000002980232 0.25 0.333333343267441 0.400000005960464 0.5 0.600000023841858 0.666666686534882 0.75 1 Fuel shortage percentage - selling route Fuel shortage percentage - selling route Fuel shortage percentage - selling route Fuel shortage percentage - selling route Fuel shortage percentage - selling route 606 1 0.25 0.333333343267441 0.400000005960464 0.5 0.666666686534882 0.75 1 Checkpoint duration percentage - buying route Checkpoint duration percentage - buying route Checkpoint duration percentage - buying route Checkpoint duration percentage - buying route Checkpoint duration percentage - buying route 606 0.5 Checkpoint duration percentage - selling route Checkpoint duration percentage - selling route Checkpoint duration percentage - selling route Checkpoint duration percentage - selling route Checkpoint duration percentage - selling route 606 0.5 0.0019893900025636 0.00225988705642521 0.00339476228691638 0.00429184595122933 0.00435255700722337 0.00634920643642545 0.0115740736946464 0.0121580557897687 0.0138888889923692 0.020833333954215 0.0277777779847383 0.0333333350718021 0.0357142873108387 0.0416666679084301 0.0560185164213181 0.0625 0.069444440305233 0.0739726051688194 0.0740740746259689 0.0833333358168602 0.100000001490116 0.125 0.142857149243355 0.16666667163372 0.222222223877907 0.25 0.277777761220932 0.333333343267441 0.428571432828903 0.5 Type of buyers Type of buyers Type of buyers Type of buyers Type of buyers 606 1 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 Type of suppliers Type of suppliers Type of suppliers Type of suppliers Type of suppliers 606 1 3 1 2 3 Number of buying markets Number of buying markets Number of buying markets Number of buying markets Number of buying markets 606 4 1 2 3 4 Number of selling markets Number of selling markets Number of selling markets Number of selling markets Number of selling markets 606 2 1 2 Type of price information Type of price information Type of price information Type of price information Type of price information 606 4 1 2 3 4 Type of trade route information Type of trade route information Type of trade route information Type of trade route information Type of trade route information 606 4 1 2 3 4 Scale of trader Scale of trader Scale of trader Scale of trader Scale of trader 606 1 2 1 Small-scale 2 Large-scale 605 1 12.3458347320557