DDI_MNG_2020_ES-COVID19-R1_v01_M_WB Development Data Group 2021-12-03 NADA Version 1 (December 2021) Enterprise Survey Follow-up on COVID-19 2020 Round 1 ES-COVID19-R1 2020 MNG_2020_ES-COVID19-R1_v01_M World Bank Group World Bank Group NADA Enterprise Analysis Unit Enterprise Survey [en/oth] As part of the efforts of the World Bank Group to understand the impact of COVID-19 on the private sector, the Enterprise Analysis unit is conducting follow-up surveys on recently completed Enterprise Surveys (ES) in several countries. These short surveys follow the baseline ES and are designed to provide quick information on the impact and adjustments that COVID-19 has brought about in the private sector. Mongolia National Enterprise The universe of inference is all registered establishments with five or more employees that are engaged in one of the following activities defined using ISIC Rev. 3.1: manufacturing (groupd D), construction (group F), services sector (groups G and H), transport, storage, and communcations sector (group I) and information technology (division 72 of group K). Sample survey data [ssd] The survey covers the following topics: - Sales - Production - Labor - Finance - Policies - Expectations - Information on permanently closed establishments Independent Research Institute Mongolia The follow-up surveys re-contact all establishments sampled in the standard ES using stratified random sampling. Total sample target: 360 Computer Assisted Telephone Interview [cati] The questionnaire contains the following modules: - Control information and introduction - Sales - Production - Labor - Finance - Policies - Expectations - Information on permanently closed establishments - Interview protocol The dataset contains thee weight variables. The baseline weights are denoted wmedian_ES and are used to compute the indicators that project to the baseline universe (e.g. exit rates). To account for non-response in the follow-up, these sampling weights are adjusted by cell of stratification (combination of size, sector, and location). The resulting variable wmedian_COVID - recommended to be used for analysis and used to compute all other indicators - assumes that businesses that could not be re-contacted (unobtainable) have exited the market. The variable wweak_COVID assumes that unobtainable businesses continue to exist. Establishments that have closed permanently are interviewed using a short questionnaire which is also available in the dataset. 97.2% Enterprise Analysis Unit The use of this dataset must be acknowledged using a citation which would include: - the identification of the Primary Investigator (including country name) - the full title of the survey and its acronym (when available), and the year(s) of implementation - the survey reference number - the source and date of download (for datasets disseminated online) Example: The World Bank. Mongolia Enterprise Survey Follow-up on COVID-19, Round 1 (ES-COVID19-R1) 2020, Ref. MNG_2020_ES-COVID19-R1_v01_M. Dataset downloaded from [URL] on [date]. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. Mongolia-COVID follow up 2020-full data.dta Enterprise Survey Follow-up on COVID-19 - Mongolia 2020 Round 1 data. 360 85 Unique ID Unique ID Unique ID Unique ID Unique ID Unique ID (not known to respondent) 360 653330 653689 Follow-up Survey ID Follow-up Survey ID Follow-up Survey ID Follow-up Survey ID Follow-up Survey ID Follow-up Survey ID 360 1 360 Country Code Country Code Country Code Country Code Country Code Country Code 360 69 69 69 Mongolia Country Name Country Name Country Name Country Name Country Name Country Name 360 Mongolia Language of The Interview Language of The Interview Language of The Interview Language of The Interview Language of The Interview Language of the interview 314 46 1 1 1 Mongolian Sysmiss Mode of Interview Mode of Interview Mode of Interview Mode of Interview Mode of Interview MODE OF INTERVIEW 314 46 1 2 1 Phone (CATI) 2 Online Sysmiss Questionnaire Questionnaire Questionnaire Questionnaire Questionnaire Questionnaire 314 46 1 3 1 Manufacturing 2 Retail services 3 Other services Sysmiss Day Day Day Day Day 1. READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE TARGET RESPONDENT, IF BY PHONE (mode=1) Good [morning/afternoon/evening], I’m calling you from [Insert name of the contractor] to thank you for the participation in the survey for the World Bank that we undertook a few months ago. I hope you received the brief report of the results. We would like to take this opportunity to ask you a few questions to follow up on the effect of the COVID-19 virus on your establishment. The information and opinions you provide will be anonymized. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey. 2. SHOW THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT, IF ONLINE (mode=2) Hello from [Insert name of the contractor]. We would like to thank you for your recent participation in the World Bank’s Enterprise Survey. By now, you should have received a brief report of the results. We would like to take this opportunity to ask you a few questions to follow up on the effect of the COVID-19 virus on your establishment. The information and opinions you provide will be anonymized. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey. Date of the interview - Day 314 46 3 15 3 4 5 6 7 10 11 12 14 15 Sysmiss Month Month Month Month Month 1. READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE TARGET RESPONDENT, IF BY PHONE (mode=1) Good [morning/afternoon/evening], I’m calling you from [Insert name of the contractor] to thank you for the participation in the survey for the World Bank that we undertook a few months ago. I hope you received the brief report of the results. We would like to take this opportunity to ask you a few questions to follow up on the effect of the COVID-19 virus on your establishment. The information and opinions you provide will be anonymized. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey. 2. SHOW THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT, IF ONLINE (mode=2) Hello from [Insert name of the contractor]. We would like to thank you for your recent participation in the World Bank’s Enterprise Survey. By now, you should have received a brief report of the results. We would like to take this opportunity to ask you a few questions to follow up on the effect of the COVID-19 virus on your establishment. The information and opinions you provide will be anonymized. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey. Date of the interview - Month 314 46 8 8 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December Sysmiss Year Year Year Year Year 1. READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE TARGET RESPONDENT, IF BY PHONE (mode=1) Good [morning/afternoon/evening], I’m calling you from [Insert name of the contractor] to thank you for the participation in the survey for the World Bank that we undertook a few months ago. I hope you received the brief report of the results. We would like to take this opportunity to ask you a few questions to follow up on the effect of the COVID-19 virus on your establishment. The information and opinions you provide will be anonymized. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey. 2. SHOW THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT, IF ONLINE (mode=2) Hello from [Insert name of the contractor]. We would like to thank you for your recent participation in the World Bank’s Enterprise Survey. By now, you should have received a brief report of the results. We would like to take this opportunity to ask you a few questions to follow up on the effect of the COVID-19 virus on your establishment. The information and opinions you provide will be anonymized. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey. Date of the interview - Year 314 46 2020 2020 2020 Sysmiss Last Completed Month Last Completed Month Last Completed Month Last Completed Month Last Completed Month 1. READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE TARGET RESPONDENT, IF BY PHONE (mode=1) Good [morning/afternoon/evening], I’m calling you from [Insert name of the contractor] to thank you for the participation in the survey for the World Bank that we undertook a few months ago. I hope you received the brief report of the results. We would like to take this opportunity to ask you a few questions to follow up on the effect of the COVID-19 virus on your establishment. The information and opinions you provide will be anonymized. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey. 2. SHOW THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT, IF ONLINE (mode=2) Hello from [Insert name of the contractor]. We would like to thank you for your recent participation in the World Bank’s Enterprise Survey. By now, you should have received a brief report of the results. We would like to take this opportunity to ask you a few questions to follow up on the effect of the COVID-19 virus on your establishment. The information and opinions you provide will be anonymized. Neither your name nor the name of your business will be used in any document based on this survey. Date of the interview - Last completed month 314 46 7 7 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December Sysmiss Currently is this establishment open, temporarily closed, or permanently closed? Currently is this establishment open, temporarily closed, or permanently closed? Currently is this establishment open, temporarily closed, or permanently closed? Currently is this establishment open, temporarily closed, or permanently closed? Currently is this establishment open, temporarily closed, or permanently closed? Currently is this establishment open, temporarily closed (suspended services or production), or permanently closed? - Permanently closed, GO TO SECTION H - Temporarily closed, GO TO B.1b - DON’T KNOW (SPONTANEOUS), GO TO B.2 - Don’t know, GO TO B.2 314 46 1 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Permanently closed 2 Temporarily closed 3 Open Sysmiss Did this establishment close temporarily due to the COVID-19 outbreak? Did this establishment close temporarily due to the COVID-19 outbreak? Did this establishment close temporarily due to the COVID-19 outbreak? Did this establishment close temporarily due to the COVID-19 outbreak? Did this establishment close temporarily due to the COVID-19 outbreak? Did this establishment close temporarily (suspended services or production) due to the COVID-19 outbreak? - No, GO TO B.2 - DON’T KNOW (SPONTANEOUS), GO TO B.2 - Don't know, GO TO B.2 257 103 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss For how many weeks has this establishment been closed (or was clsoed) due to the For how many weeks has this establishment been closed (or was clsoed) due to the For how many weeks has this establishment been closed (or was clsoed) due to the For how many weeks has this establishment been closed (or was clsoed) due to the For how many weeks has this establishment been closed (or was clsoed) due to the For how many weeks has this establishment been closed (or was closed) due to the COVID-19 outbreak? 129 231 -9 36 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 12 16 20 24 25 28 32 36 Sysmiss Comparing this establishment's sales for the last completed month with the same Comparing this establishment's sales for the last completed month with the same Comparing this establishment's sales for the last completed month with the same Comparing this establishment's sales for the last completed month with the same Comparing this establishment's sales for the last completed month with the same Comparing this establishment’s sales for [insert last completed month] with the same month in 2019, did sales increase, remain the same, or decrease? - Remain the same, GO TO B.3 - DON’T KNOW (SPONTANEOUS), GO TO B.3 284 76 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Increased by how much, percent Increased by how much, percent Increased by how much, percent Increased by how much, percent Increased by how much, percent ASK ONLY IF COVb2a = 1 By what percentage did the sales increase? 13 347 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 3 5 8 9 10 20 40 100 Sysmiss Decreased by how much, percent Decreased by how much, percent Decreased by how much, percent Decreased by how much, percent Decreased by how much, percent ASK ONLY IF COVb2a = 3 By what percentage did the sales decrease? 228 132 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 5 10 13 15 20 25 30 35 38 40 43 45 46 50 60 65 70 75 80 90 95 98 99 100 Sysmiss National Sales National Sales National Sales National Sales National Sales In the last completed month, that is in [insert last completed month], what percentage of this establishment’s sales were: - National sales 284 76 -99 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 10 20 30 50 80 90 95 99 100 Sysmiss Indirect Exports Indirect Exports Indirect Exports Indirect Exports Indirect Exports In the last completed month, that is in [insert last completed month], what percentage of this establishment’s sales were: - Indirect exports (sold domestically to third party that exports products) 284 76 -99 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 30 60 70 80 90 100 Sysmiss Direct Exports Direct Exports Direct Exports Direct Exports Direct Exports In the last completed month, that is in [insert last completed month], what percentage of this establishment’s sales were: - Direct exports 284 76 -99 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 5 20 70 80 100 Sysmiss Comparing the percentage of direct and indirect exports in the last month Comparing the percentage of direct and indirect exports in the last month Comparing the percentage of direct and indirect exports in the last month Comparing the percentage of direct and indirect exports in the last month Comparing the percentage of direct and indirect exports in the last month Comparing the percentage of direct and indirect exports in the last completed month, that is in [insert last completed month], with the same month in 2019, did the percentage increase, remain the same, or decrease? 284 76 -77 3 -99 Don't know -77 Does not apply -9 Don't know (spontaneous) -7 Does not apply (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Has this establishment converted its production or services in response to COVID Has this establishment converted its production or services in response to COVID Has this establishment converted its production or services in response to COVID Has this establishment converted its production or services in response to COVID Has this establishment converted its production or services in response to COVID Has this establishment adjusted or converted, partially or fully, its production or the services it offers in response to the COVID-19 outbreak? 284 76 -99 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss In the last month what was this establishment's output produced as a percentage In the last month what was this establishment's output produced as a percentage In the last month what was this establishment's output produced as a percentage In the last month what was this establishment's output produced as a percentage In the last month what was this establishment's output produced as a percentage ASK ONLY IF A0 = 1 (MANUFACTURING) In the last completed month, that is in [insert last completed month], what was this establishment’s output produced as a percentage of the maximum output possible if using all the physical capital available (capacity utilization)? 95 265 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 10 30 50 60 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 Sysmiss The establishment's total hours worked per week The establishment's total hours worked per week The establishment's total hours worked per week The establishment's total hours worked per week The establishment's total hours worked per week Comparing [insert option] for [insert last completed month] with the same month in 2019, did it (they) increase, remain the same, or decrease? - This establishment’s total hours worked per week 284 76 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss The demand for this establishment's products and services The demand for this establishment's products and services The demand for this establishment's products and services The demand for this establishment's products and services The demand for this establishment's products and services Comparing [insert option] for [insert last completed month] with the same month in 2019, did it (they) increase, remain the same, or decrease? - The demand for this establishment’s products and services 284 76 1 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss This establishment's supply of inputs, raw materials, or finished goods and mate This establishment's supply of inputs, raw materials, or finished goods and mate This establishment's supply of inputs, raw materials, or finished goods and mate This establishment's supply of inputs, raw materials, or finished goods and mate This establishment's supply of inputs, raw materials, or finished goods and mate Comparing [insert option] for [insert last completed month] with the same month in 2019, did it (they) increase, remain the same, or decrease? - This establishment’s supply of inputs, raw materials, or finished goods and materials purchased to resell 284 76 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Started or increased business activity online? Started or increased business activity online? Started or increased business activity online? Started or increased business activity online? Started or increased business activity online? Did this establishment experience any of the following changes in response to the COVID-19 outbreak? - Started or increased business activity online? 284 76 1 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Started or increased delivery or carry-out of goods or services? Started or increased delivery or carry-out of goods or services? Started or increased delivery or carry-out of goods or services? Started or increased delivery or carry-out of goods or services? Started or increased delivery or carry-out of goods or services? Did this establishment experience any of the following changes in response to the COVID-19 outbreak? - Started or increased delivery or carry-out of goods or services? 284 76 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Started or increased remote work arrangement for its workforce? Started or increased remote work arrangement for its workforce? Started or increased remote work arrangement for its workforce? Started or increased remote work arrangement for its workforce? Started or increased remote work arrangement for its workforce? Did this establishment experience any of the following changes in response to the COVID-19 outbreak? - Started or increased remote work arrangement for its workforce? 284 76 -99 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Currently, what is the share of this establishment's online sales? Currently, what is the share of this establishment's online sales? Currently, what is the share of this establishment's online sales? Currently, what is the share of this establishment's online sales? Currently, what is the share of this establishment's online sales? Currently what is the share of this establishment’s online sales out of total sales? 284 76 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 3 5 6 7 10 15 16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 100 Sysmiss Currently what is the share of this establishment's workforce working remotely? Currently what is the share of this establishment's workforce working remotely? Currently what is the share of this establishment's workforce working remotely? Currently what is the share of this establishment's workforce working remotely? Currently what is the share of this establishment's workforce working remotely? Currently what is the share of this establishment’s workforce working remotely? 284 76 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 5 10 15 20 21 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Sysmiss Permanent, full-time workers end of December 2019 Permanent, full-time workers end of December 2019 Permanent, full-time workers end of December 2019 Permanent, full-time workers end of December 2019 Permanent, full-time workers end of December 2019 PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: And now I would like to ask some questions about this establishment workforce At the end of December 2019, how many permanent, full-time employees did this establishment employ? Please include all employees and managers Permanent, full-time workers are defined as all workers that work for a term of one or more fiscal years and/or have a guaranteed renewal of their employment and that work a full shift. 284 76 -9 4100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 34 35 36 37 38 40 41 42 44 45 46 48 49 50 54 58 60 65 70 75 78 80 84 86 90 96 100 105 106 110 113 115 120 150 160 170 190 196 242 250 262 300 340 350 380 482 600 800 814 850 4100 Sysmiss Female permanent full-time workers end of December 2019 Female permanent full-time workers end of December 2019 Female permanent full-time workers end of December 2019 Female permanent full-time workers end of December 2019 Female permanent full-time workers end of December 2019 At the end of December 2019, in this establishment how many permanent, full-time workers were female? 284 76 -9 2747 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 32 36 37 38 40 42 45 47 48 50 57 60 63 67 70 72 78 80 86 96 112 140 180 200 215 230 250 298 300 400 500 2747 Sysmiss Permanent, full-time employees end of last month Permanent, full-time employees end of last month Permanent, full-time employees end of last month Permanent, full-time employees end of last month Permanent, full-time employees end of last month At the end of the last completed month, that is in [insert last completed month], how many permanent, full-time employees did this establishment employ? Please include all employees and managers 284 76 -9 4350 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 32 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 45 47 48 50 52 53 54 55 60 63 65 68 70 75 76 78 80 86 90 100 106 110 115 117 120 121 143 150 170 180 196 227 250 262 280 320 350 360 374 385 480 800 814 4350 Sysmiss Full time workers that were female Full time workers that were female Full time workers that were female Full time workers that were female Full time workers that were female At the end of the last completed month, that is the end of [insert last completed month], in this establishment how many permanent, full-time workers were female? 284 76 -9 2871 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 21 22 23 24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 34 36 37 38 40 43 45 47 48 50 58 60 63 70 72 80 96 105 140 170 184 208 210 231 300 336 400 600 2871 Sysmiss Has the number of temporary workers remained the same? Has the number of temporary workers remained the same? Has the number of temporary workers remained the same? Has the number of temporary workers remained the same? Has the number of temporary workers remained the same? Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has the total number of this establishment’s [insert option] increased, remained the same, or decreased? 284 76 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Number of workers that quit or took leave Number of workers that quit or took leave Number of workers that quit or took leave Number of workers that quit or took leave Number of workers that quit or took leave ASK ONLY IF COVD1 < COVD0A OR COVD3B = 3 Since the outbreak of COVID-19, how many workers have taken leave for more than 5 days or quit due to illness, childcare interruption, or mobility restrictions linked to the COVID-19 outbreak? 162 198 -9 80 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 15 20 22 30 50 70 80 Sysmiss How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? ASK ONLY IF D4 IS GREATER THAN 0, OR DON’T KNOW How many of these were female? 88 272 -9 70 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 13 15 20 30 45 70 Sysmiss How many workers have been laid off due to the COVID-19 outbreak? How many workers have been laid off due to the COVID-19 outbreak? How many workers have been laid off due to the COVID-19 outbreak? How many workers have been laid off due to the COVID-19 outbreak? How many workers have been laid off due to the COVID-19 outbreak? ASK ONLY IF COVD1 < COVD0A OR COVD3B = 3 Since the outbreak of COVID-19, how many workers have been laid off due to the COVID-19 outbreak? 162 198 -99 200 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 14 15 20 30 35 50 60 200 Sysmiss How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? ASK ONLY IF D6 IS GREATER THAN 0, OR DON’T KNOW How many of these were female? 53 307 -99 70 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 13 24 50 70 Sysmiss Since the outbreak of COVID-19, how many workers have been furloughed? Since the outbreak of COVID-19, how many workers have been furloughed? Since the outbreak of COVID-19, how many workers have been furloughed? Since the outbreak of COVID-19, how many workers have been furloughed? Since the outbreak of COVID-19, how many workers have been furloughed? Since the outbreak of COVID-19, how many workers have been furloughed? [insert equivalent local term for furlough] IF 1 OR MORE GO TO D.9 OTHERWISE GO TO E.1 284 76 -99 220 -99 Don't know -77 Does not apply -9 Don't know (spontaneous) -7 Does not apply (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 30 40 44 50 60 78 80 90 100 200 220 Sysmiss How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? How many of these were female? 107 253 -99 180 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 15 20 24 30 38 62 72 180 Sysmiss Liquidity or cash flow Liquidity or cash flow Liquidity or cash flow Liquidity or cash flow Liquidity or cash flow PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: And now I would like to ask a few questions about the effect of the COVID-19 outbreak on this establishment’s access to finance Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has/have this establishment’s [insert option] increased, remained the same, or decreased? - Liquidity or cash flow 284 76 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Sales on credit Sales on credit Sales on credit Sales on credit Sales on credit PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: And now I would like to ask a few questions about the effect of the COVID-19 outbreak on this establishment’s access to finance Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has/have this establishment’s [insert option] increased, remained the same, or decreased? - Sales on credit 284 76 -99 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Purchases on credit Purchases on credit Purchases on credit Purchases on credit Purchases on credit PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: And now I would like to ask a few questions about the effect of the COVID-19 outbreak on this establishment’s access to finance Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has/have this establishment’s [insert option] increased, remained the same, or decreased? - Purchases on credit 284 76 -99 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Main source used to deal with cash flow shortages Main source used to deal with cash flow shortages Main source used to deal with cash flow shortages Main source used to deal with cash flow shortages Main source used to deal with cash flow shortages ASK ONLY IF COVE1A = 3 Since the outbreak of COVID-19, what has been the main source this establishment has used to deal with cash flow shortages? 238 122 -9 6 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Loans from commercial banks 2 Loands from non-banking financial institutions 3 Equity finance 4 Delaying payments to suppliers or workers 5 Government grants 6 None of the above Sysmiss Its suppliers Its suppliers Its suppliers Its suppliers Its suppliers Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has this establishment delayed payments due to the COVID-19 outbreak for more than one week (excluding payments postponed following current regulation) to: - Its suppliers 284 76 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Its landlord Its landlord Its landlord Its landlord Its landlord Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has this establishment delayed payments due to the COVID-19 outbreak for more than one week (excluding payments postponed following current regulation) to: - Its landlords 284 76 -99 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss The tax authorities The tax authorities The tax authorities The tax authorities The tax authorities Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has this establishment delayed payments due to the COVID-19 outbreak for more than one week (excluding payments postponed following current regulation) to: - The tax authorities 284 76 -99 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Overdue on obligations to any financial institution Overdue on obligations to any financial institution Overdue on obligations to any financial institution Overdue on obligations to any financial institution Overdue on obligations to any financial institution Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has this establishment been overdue on its obligations to any financial institution? 284 76 -9 2 -99 Don't know -77 Does not apply -9 Don't know (spontaneous) -7 Does not apply (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Filed for insolvency or bankruptcy Filed for insolvency or bankruptcy Filed for insolvency or bankruptcy Filed for insolvency or bankruptcy Filed for insolvency or bankruptcy Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has this establishment filed for insolvency or bankruptcy? 284 76 1 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Has this establishment received any national or local government measures issued Has this establishment received any national or local government measures issued Has this establishment received any national or local government measures issued Has this establishment received any national or local government measures issued Has this establishment received any national or local government measures issued Since the outbreak of COVID-19, has this establishment received any national or local government support in response to the crisis? - No, GO TO G.1 - DON’T KNOW (SPONTANEOUS), GO TO G.1 - Don't know, GO TO G.1 284 76 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No, but expect to receive them in the next 3 months 3 No Sysmiss Cash transfers for business Cash transfers for business Cash transfers for business Cash transfers for business Cash transfers for business Did any of these measures involve any of the following: - Cash transfers for businesses 102 258 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Deferrel of credit payments, rent or mortgage, suspension of interest payments, Deferrel of credit payments, rent or mortgage, suspension of interest payments, Deferrel of credit payments, rent or mortgage, suspension of interest payments, Deferrel of credit payments, rent or mortgage, suspension of interest payments, Deferrel of credit payments, rent or mortgage, suspension of interest payments, Did any of these measures involve any of the following: - Deferral of credit payments, rent or mortgage, suspension of interest payments, or rollover of debt. 102 258 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Access to new credit Access to new credit Access to new credit Access to new credit Access to new credit Did any of these measures involve any of the following: - Access to new credit 102 258 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Fiscal exemptions or reductions Fiscal exemptions or reductions Fiscal exemptions or reductions Fiscal exemptions or reductions Fiscal exemptions or reductions Did any of these measures involve any of the following: - Fiscal exemptions or reductions 102 258 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Wage subsidies Wage subsidies Wage subsidies Wage subsidies Wage subsidies Did any of these measures involve any of the following: - Wage Subsidies 102 258 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Other Other Other Other Other Did any of these measures involve any of the following: - Other 102 258 -99 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Other (Specify) Other (Specify) Other (Specify) Other (Specify) Other (Specify) Did any of these measures involve any of the following: - Other (specify) 360 Is it expected that this establishment will fall in any of its outstanding liabi Is it expected that this establishment will fall in any of its outstanding liabi Is it expected that this establishment will fall in any of its outstanding liabi Is it expected that this establishment will fall in any of its outstanding liabi Is it expected that this establishment will fall in any of its outstanding liabi Is it expected that this establishment will fall in arrears in any of its outstanding liabilities in the next 6 months? 284 76 -99 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss How many weeks would this establishment be able to remain open if its sales stop How many weeks would this establishment be able to remain open if its sales stop How many weeks would this establishment be able to remain open if its sales stop How many weeks would this establishment be able to remain open if its sales stop How many weeks would this establishment be able to remain open if its sales stop Keeping the cost structure as it is now, how many weeks would this establishment be able to remain open if its sales stopped as of today? 284 76 -99 182 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 16 20 21 24 28 30 32 48 52 53 182 Sysmiss In how many months is it expected that sales will get back to normal In how many months is it expected that sales will get back to normal In how many months is it expected that sales will get back to normal In how many months is it expected that sales will get back to normal In how many months is it expected that sales will get back to normal In how many months is it expected that this establishment’s sales will get back to normal? 284 76 -99 48 -99 1 -55 2 -9 3 -5 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 12 17 20 24 35 36 44 48 Sysmiss In how many months is it expected that the size of this estalishment's workforce In how many months is it expected that the size of this estalishment's workforce In how many months is it expected that the size of this estalishment's workforce In how many months is it expected that the size of this estalishment's workforce In how many months is it expected that the size of this estalishment's workforce In how many months is it expected that the size of this establishment’s workforce will get back to normal? 284 76 -99 48 -99 1 -55 2 -9 3 -5 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 24 35 36 44 48 Sysmiss Year Establishment Closed Year Establishment Closed Year Establishment Closed Year Establishment Closed Year Establishment Closed When did this establishment close? - Year 30 330 -99 2020 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 2019 2020 Sysmiss Month Establishement Closed Month Establishement Closed Month Establishement Closed Month Establishement Closed Month Establishement Closed When did this establishment close? - Month 30 330 -99 12 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 6 10 11 12 Sysmiss Laid off some of the workforce Laid off some of the workforce Laid off some of the workforce Laid off some of the workforce Laid off some of the workforce Did this establishment implement any of the following measures before permanently closing: - Laid off some of the workforce 30 330 1 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Reduced salary for some or all of the workforce Reduced salary for some or all of the workforce Reduced salary for some or all of the workforce Reduced salary for some or all of the workforce Reduced salary for some or all of the workforce Did this establishment implement any of the following measures before permanently closing: - Reduced salary for some or all the workforce 30 330 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Sold some of the establishment's assets Sold some of the establishment's assets Sold some of the establishment's assets Sold some of the establishment's assets Sold some of the establishment's assets Did this establishment implement any of the following measures before permanently closing: - Sold some of the establishment’s assets 30 330 1 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Increased the level of debt Increased the level of debt Increased the level of debt Increased the level of debt Increased the level of debt Did this establishment implement any of the following measures before permanently closing: - Increased the level of debt (more credit from banks or other institutions) 30 330 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Converted the production line or services offered Converted the production line or services offered Converted the production line or services offered Converted the production line or services offered Converted the production line or services offered Did this establishment implement any of the following measures before permanently closing: - Converted the production line or services offered 30 330 1 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Received government (national or local) support Received government (national or local) support Received government (national or local) support Received government (national or local) support Received government (national or local) support Did this establishment implement any of the following measures before permanently closing: - Received government (national or local) support 30 330 1 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Is it expected that this establishment will re-open in the future Is it expected that this establishment will re-open in the future Is it expected that this establishment will re-open in the future Is it expected that this establishment will re-open in the future Is it expected that this establishment will re-open in the future Is it expected that this establishment will re-open in the future? 30 330 -99 1 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Position of the respondent Position of the respondent Position of the respondent Position of the respondent Position of the respondent Position of the respondent 360 Accountant Accountant, director Board member, human resource Branding manager CEO Chemist Consultant Department director Deputy director Director Director assistant Director in charge finance Engineer Executive Director Finance accountant Finance analyst Finance department director Finance manager Financier General accountant General director General engineer General manager General Manager Human resource manager Human resources Manager Manager, accountant Occupation safety and health specialist Office Manager Organizer Partnership leader Planning department director Sales department director Sales manageer Secretary Senior accountant Senior human resource manager Senior manager Staff Stakeholder Interviewee was the same person as in baseline survey? Interviewee was the same person as in baseline survey? Interviewee was the same person as in baseline survey? Interviewee was the same person as in baseline survey? Interviewee was the same person as in baseline survey? ASK ONLY IF MODE = 1 (PHONE - CATI) Interviewee was the same person as in baseline survey? 299 61 1 2 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Were you the same respondent as in the recent Enterprise Survey conducted by the Were you the same respondent as in the recent Enterprise Survey conducted by the Were you the same respondent as in the recent Enterprise Survey conducted by the Were you the same respondent as in the recent Enterprise Survey conducted by the Were you the same respondent as in the recent Enterprise Survey conducted by the ASK ONLY IF MODE = 2 (ONLINE) Were you the same respondent as in the recent Enterprise Survey conducted by the World Bank? 15 345 1 2 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Gender of the respondent Gender of the respondent Gender of the respondent Gender of the respondent Gender of the respondent Gender of the respondent 314 46 1 2 -8 Refusal (spontaneous) 1 Male 2 Female Sysmiss Number of minutes the interview lasted Number of minutes the interview lasted Number of minutes the interview lasted Number of minutes the interview lasted Number of minutes the interview lasted Number of minutes the interview lasted 314 46 12 111 Respondent cooperation Respondent cooperation Respondent cooperation Respondent cooperation Respondent cooperation ASK ONLY IF MODE = 1 (PHONE - CATI) Respondent cooperation 299 61 1 4 1 Excellent 2 Fair 3 Average 4 Bad Sysmiss Interviewer number Interviewer number Interviewer number Interviewer number Interviewer number Interviewer number 360 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 eligibility code eligibility code eligibility code eligibility code eligibility code Eligibility code 360 1 616 1 Eligible establishment (Correct name and address) 2 Eligible establishment (Different name but same address - the new firm/establishment bought the original firm/establishment) 3 Eligible establishment (Different name but same address - the firm/establishment changed its name) 4 Eligible establishment (Moved and traced) 10 Answering machine 11 Fax line - data line 13 Refuses to answer the follow-up 91 No reply after having called in different days of the week and in different business hours 92 Line out of order 93 No tone 94 Phone number does not exist 95 Self-administrated online survey - invitation email bounces back; non-existing email address; exhausted all the other ways to contact the establishment 96 Self-administrated online survey - no reply to the email and exhausted all the other ways to contact the establishment 97 Self-administrated online survey - survey discontinued (the survey is initiated but never completed) 156 Duplicated firm within the sample 616 The firm discontinued businesses - (Establishment went bankrupt) 618 The firm discontinued businesses - (Original establishment disappeared and is now a different firm) 619 The firm discontinued businesses - (Establishment was bought out by another firm) 620 The firm discontinued businesses - (It was impossible to determine for what reason) 621 The firm discontinued businesses - (Other) status code status code status code status code status code Status code 314 46 1 7 1 Complete interview CATI 2 Incomplete effective interview 3 Interview refusal 4 Eligible in process to make an appointment 5 Complete interview online 6 Online interview - in process 7 Complete section H of the follow-up survey Sysmiss see notes see notes see notes see notes see notes Strata 360 1 76 Baseline ES weight according to median eligibility Baseline ES weight according to median eligibility Baseline ES weight according to median eligibility Baseline ES weight according to median eligibility Baseline ES weight according to median eligibility Baseline ES weight according to median eligibility 360 1 338.13330078125 Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to median eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to median eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to median eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to median eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to median eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to median eligibility 284 76 1 97.9831771850586 Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to weak eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to weak eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to weak eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to weak eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to weak eligibility Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to weak eligibility 284 76 1 195.966354370117