First National Population Census of the Kyrgyz Republic 1999 DDI_KGZ_1999_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMS IPUMS

Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) International

 IPUMS April 1, 2025 IPUMS, 50 Willey Hall, 225 - 19th Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55455 Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Development Co-operation Directorate JADE#:60525;MEHLB(2010)12 IPUMS Version 7.6 October 2025 : NEW FEATURES. --NO "new features" listed in Revision History NEW SAMPLES. --Six new census samples for Honduras (2013), Kenya (2019), Malawi (2018), Mongolia (2010, 2020), and Mozambique (2017) were added to the data series. All census samples extend pre-existing series for those countries. --91 quarterly labor force surveys from the Philippines (1997 - 2019) were added to IPUMS. SUPPLEMENTAL DATA. --No "supplemental data" listed in revision history NEW VARIABLES. --New spatially harmonized birthplace and previous-residence variables are available for samples in this data release. More information is available here (https://international.ipums.org/international/geo_mig.shtml). --Users should note that many older migration and birthplace variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. For birthplace variables refer to this table (https://international.ipums.org/international/resources/misc_docs/migCrosswalk_names.pdf). EDITED SAMPLES. --For the Zambia 2000 sample, an error in the household breaks was corrected, resulting in the creation of 1,988 new households (1% increase) that were previously combined with other households. The person records included in the sample did not change. Due to an inconsistency in the original file, no household-level information other than geographic location is available for these newly identified households, necessitating the addition of "unknown" values for this sample to the following variables: BEDROOMS, ELECTRIC, FLOOR, FUELCOOK, FUELHEAT, OWNERSHIP, PHONE, RADIO, REFRIG, ROOMS, SEWAGE, TRASH, WATSRC, TV, TOILET, GQ, ROOF, WATSUP, BIKE, MOTORCYCLE, KITCHEN, GQTYPE, AUTOS, and WALL. EDITED VARIABLES. --For the 1998 and 2008 Malawi samples, the family interrelationship pointer variables MOMLOC and POPLOC were modified to allow a "Spouse/partner" of the household head to be linked as a parent to an "Other relative", because the enumeration instructions specify that adopted and stepchildren were categorized as "Other relative". These samples are now consistent with the links made in the newly released 2018 Malawi sample, which had the same enumeration instructions for adopted and stepchildren. --In the samples for Côte d'Ivoire 1988 and 1998, Rwanda 1991 and 2002, Togo 1960 and 2010, and South Africa 2001, for the harmonized variable POLYGAM, persons in consensual unions were previously coded as "No, in monogamous union". Because there was no response option in these samples for polygamous consensual unions, it is more appropriate to treat these cases as not-in-universe, so they have been recoded to "NIU (not in universe)". --MARST has been edited for Honduras 1974 to reclassify the source variable responses "married, wife lives separately" and "consensual union, companion lives separately" as separations. The documentation suggests that "separately" actually indicates a relationship separation and not an absent spouse or companion. Other minor edits were implemented for MARST for Mozambique 1997 and 2007. --In the Mozambique 1997 sample, an error was corrected that recoded persons with a relationship of "Unknown" in the source data to "Other relative or non-relative" (6000) in the harmonized variable RELATE. These persons are now coded as "Not Stated/Unknown" (9999). --In the Malawi 1987, 1998, and 2008 samples, for variable WATSUP, a programming error was corrected such that any households who reported having piped water in either the wet or the dry season are classified as having access to piped water. This programming was also applied to the newly released 2018 sample. --The NATIVITY variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample to correct a programming error that mistakenly classified as foreign-born about 20 thousand person records that were actually native-born. --The MIGRATE5 variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample, given a programming error that classified most migrants as having changed their major geographic unit. The MIGRATE5 variable for the Chile 1982 and 1992 samples has been edited to use spatially harmonized geographic units to calculate migration status. --In the 1989, 1999, and 2009 Kenya samples, households who indicated that their lighting type or fuel was "Solar" were recoded from "No" to "Yes" in ELECTRIC, based on secondary sources documenting the spread of home solar energy systems in Kenya beginning in the mid-1980s. In the 1989 and 1999 Kenya samples, programming was removed that previously recoded households that reported using electricity as their main cooking fuel to "Yes" in the access to electricity variable ELECTRIC, making it more consistent across samples. Other minor edits were implemented for ELECTRIC in Botswana 2011, Ethiopia 1984 and 1994, Mongolia 1989, Mozambique 2007. --Some samples in DISCARE classified responses indicating "some" difficulty into "yes". These cases were revised to consistently include in "yes" only responses indicating "a lot of difficulty" or "cannot do at all". --Some codes were improperly labeled for municipalities in Honduras 1961 and 1974, which affect variables on place of residence, birthplace, and previous residence. First National Population Census of the Kyrgyz Republic - IPUMS Subset 1999 PHC kg1999a (IPUMS Harmonized Subset) KGZ_1999_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMS National Statistical Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic IPUMS (c) Copyright 1999, National Statistical Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic and Minnesota Population Center National Statistical Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] IPUMS International DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6 Version 7.6. The datasets contain selected variables from the original microdata plus harmonized variables from the IPUMS-International database. Demographic Variables -- PERSON Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Work Variables -- PERSON Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Education Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Migration: F-N Variables -- PERSON Income Variables -- PERSON Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Other Person Variables -- PERSON Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Demographic Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Other Person Variables -- PERSON Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Education Variables -- PERSON Work Variables -- PERSON Income Variables -- PERSON Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON March 24, 1999 March 24-31, 1999 Kyrgyzstan District Persons, households, and dwellings UNITS IDENTIFIED: - Dwellings: yes - Vacant Units: No - Households: yes - Individuals: yes - Group quarters: yes UNIT DESCRIPTIONS: - Dwellings: Housing stock are living quarters irrespective of ownership, including residential buildings, special houses (like hostels, houses for lonely and old people, children's homes, boarding houses for disabled, school hostels and boarding school), flats, service housings, other living accomodations in other buildings suited for living. - Households: A group of people sharing the same housing unit (or one person living alone), jointly keeping the house, i.e. fully or partially pooling their individual budgets for common expenditures for food and daily living needs or having a common budget who may or may not be related by kinship. - Group quarters: Groups of people living at the same institution (housing unit), sharing meals, without having individual budgets or common consumer expenditures, subject to the same general rules, and usually unelated by kinship. All population inside the country, including private and institutional households and their housing conditions Homeless people, temporarily absent persons, and temporary residents Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] Additional notes on a sample that is part of this study: Kyrgyzstan 1999 MICRODATA SOURCE: National Statistical Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic SAMPLE SIZE (person records): 476,886 (persons in private and selected households only). SAMPLE DESIGN: 20% sample drawn by the country: systematic sample of every 5th household or every 5th individual in collective household 10% sample drawn by IPUMS from the 20% sample: systematic sample of every 2nd household Homeless people, temporarily absent persons, and temporary residents Face-to-face [f2f] There are two forms: "List of residents and their housing conditions" (Form 1) and "Census questionnaire" (Form 2). de jure, CENSUS DAY: March 24, 1999 Self-weighted. Expansion factor = 10. IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. IPUMS International works with each country's statistical office to minimize the risk of disclosure of respondent information. The details of the confidentiality protections vary across countries, but in all cases, names and detailed geographic information are suppressed and top-codes are imposed on variables such as income that might identify specific persons. In addition, IPUMS International uses a variety of technical procedures to enhance confidentiality protection. These include the following: (1) Swapping an undisclosed fraction of records from one administrative district to another to make positive identification of individuals impossible. (2) Randomizing the placement of households within districts to disguise the order in which individuals were enumerated or the data processed. (3) Aggregating codes of sensitive characteristics (e.g., grouping together very small ethnic categories) (4) Top- and bottom-coding continuous variables to prevent identification of extreme cases. The safety record for public-use census microdata is apparently perfect. In almost four decades of use, there has not been a single verified breach of statistical confidentiality. The measures implemented by the IPUMS International are designed to extend this record. National Statistical Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic Steven Ruggles, Lara Cleveland, Rodrigo Lovaton, Sula Sarkar, Matthew Sobek, Derek Burk, Dan Ehrlich, Quinn Heimann, Jane Lee, and Nate Merrill. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 7.6 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18128/D020.V7.6 Researchers should also acknowledge the statistical agency that originally produced the data: Kyrgyzstan, National Statistical Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic. First National Population Census of the Kyrgyz Republic The licensing agreement for use of IPUMS International data requires that users supply IPUMS International with the title and full citation for any publications, research reports, or educational materials making use of the data or documentation. Copies of such materials are also gratefully received at ipums@umn.edu. Printed matter should be sent to: IPUMS International Minnesota Population Center University of Minnesota 50 Willey Hall 225 19th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55455 An adapted version of the dataset, harmonized for international comparability, is available from IPUMS International (https://international.ipums.org/international/) under the following conditions: IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. User-provided description: DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6 Extract for kg1999a, 2025 KGZ1999_PHC-H-H.dat Household records 110,285 ascii Minnesota Population Center Version 7.5, IPUMS sample KGZ1999_PHC-P-H.dat Person records 476,886 (persons in private and selected households only) ascii Minnesota Population Center Version 7.5, IPUMS sample Record type RECTYPE identifies the type of record for the case: household or person. NOTE: RECTYPE is an alphabetic (character string) variable with a value of 'H' for household records and 'P' for person records. RECTYPE will not appear as a variable in the default rectangular extracts produced by the data extract system. It is only available in hierarchical extracts, to distinguish between the two record types. H Household P Person Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Country COUNTRY gives the country from which the sample was drawn. The codes assigned to each country are those used by the UN Statistics Division and the ISO (International Organization for Standardization). 032 Argentina 051 Armenia 040 Austria 050 Bangladesh 112 Belarus 204 Benin 068 Bolivia 072 Botswana 076 Brazil 854 Burkina Faso 116 Cambodia 120 Cameroon 124 Canada 152 Chile 156 China 170 Colombia 188 Costa Rica 192 Cuba 208 Denmark 214 Dominican Republic 218 Ecuador 818 Egypt 222 El Salvador 231 Ethiopia 242 Fiji 246 Finland 250 France 276 Germany 288 Ghana 300 Greece 320 Guatemala 324 Guinea 332 Haiti 340 Honduras 348 Hungary 352 Iceland 356 India 360 Indonesia 364 Iran 368 Iraq 372 Ireland 376 Israel 380 Italy 384 Côte d'Ivoire 388 Jamaica 400 Jordan 404 Kenya 417 Kyrgyz Republic 418 Laos 426 Lesotho 430 Liberia 454 Malawi 458 Malaysia 466 Mali 480 Mauritius 484 Mexico 496 Mongolia 504 Morocco 508 Mozambique 104 Myanmar 524 Nepal 528 Netherlands 558 Nicaragua 566 Nigeria 578 Norway 586 Pakistan 275 Palestine 591 Panama 598 Papua New Guinea 600 Paraguay 604 Peru 608 Philippines 616 Poland 620 Portugal 630 Puerto Rico 642 Romania 643 Russia 646 Rwanda 662 Saint Lucia 686 Senegal 694 Sierra Leone 703 Slovak Republic 705 Slovenia 710 South Africa 728 South Sudan 724 Spain 729 Sudan 740 Suriname 752 Sweden 756 Switzerland 834 Tanzania 764 Thailand 768 Togo 780 Trinidad and Tobago 792 Turkey 800 Uganda 804 Ukraine 826 United Kingdom 840 United States 858 Uruguay 862 Venezuela 704 Vietnam 894 Zambia 716 Zimbabwe Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Year YEAR gives the year in which the census or survey was taken. For samples that span years, the midpoint or first year of the interval is reported. 1703 1703 1729 1729 1787 1787 1801 1801 1819 1819 1845 1845 1848 1848 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1860 1860 1861 1861 1865 1865 1868 1868 1870 1870 1871 1871 1875 1875 1880 1880 1881 1881 1885 1885 1890 1890 1891 1891 1900 1900 1901 1901 1910 1910 1911 1911 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1966 1966 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD IPUMS sample identifier SAMPLE identifies the IPUMS sample from which the case is drawn. Each sample receives a unique 9-digit code. The code is structured as follows: The first 3 digits are the ISO/UN codes used in COUNTRY The next 4 digits are the year of the census/survey The final 2 digits identify the sample within the year. For the last two digits, censuses or large census-like surveys have a value "0" (e.g, 01) in the second-to-last digit, household surveys have a value of "2" (e.g., 21), and employment surveys have a value of "4" (e.g., 41). 032197001 Argentina 1970 032198001 Argentina 1980 032199101 Argentina 1991 032200101 Argentina 2001 032201001 Argentina 2010 051200101 Armenia 2001 051201101 Armenia 2011 040197101 Austria 1971 040198101 Austria 1981 040199101 Austria 1991 040200101 Austria 2001 040201101 Austria 2011 050199101 Bangladesh 1991 050200101 Bangladesh 2001 050201101 Bangladesh 2011 112199901 Belarus 1999 112200901 Belarus 2009 204197901 Benin 1979 204199201 Benin 1992 204200201 Benin 2002 204201301 Benin 2013 068197601 Bolivia 1976 068199201 Bolivia 1992 068200101 Bolivia 2001 068201201 Bolivia 2012 072198101 Botswana 1981 072199101 Botswana 1991 072200101 Botswana 2001 072201101 Botswana 2011 076196001 Brazil 1960 076197001 Brazil 1970 076198001 Brazil 1980 076199101 Brazil 1991 076200001 Brazil 2000 076201001 Brazil 2010 854198501 Burkina Faso 1985 854199601 Burkina Faso 1996 854200601 Burkina Faso 2006 116199801 Cambodia 1998 116200401 Cambodia 2004 116200801 Cambodia 2008 116201301 Cambodia 2013 116201901 Cambodia 2019 120197601 Cameroon 1976 120198701 Cameroon 1987 120200501 Cameroon 2005 124185201 Canada 1852 124187101 Canada 1871 124188101 Canada 1881 124189101 Canada 1891 124190101 Canada 1901 124191101 Canada 1911 124197101 Canada 1971 124198101 Canada 1981 124199101 Canada 1991 124200101 Canada 2001 124201101 Canada 2011 152196001 Chile 1960 152197001 Chile 1970 152198201 Chile 1982 152199201 Chile 1992 152200201 Chile 2002 152201701 Chile 2017 156198201 China 1982 156199001 China 1990 156200001 China 2000 170196401 Colombia 1964 170197301 Colombia 1973 170198501 Colombia 1985 170199301 Colombia 1993 170200501 Colombia 2005 188196301 Costa Rica 1963 188197301 Costa Rica 1973 188198401 Costa Rica 1984 188200001 Costa Rica 2000 188201101 Costa Rica 2011 192200201 Cuba 2002 192201201 Cuba 2012 208178701 Denmark 1787 208180101 Denmark 1801 208184501 Denmark 1845 208188001 Denmark 1880 208188501 Denmark 1885 214196001 Dominican Republic 1960 214197001 Dominican Republic 1970 214198101 Dominican Republic 1981 214200201 Dominican Republic 2002 214201001 Dominican Republic 2010 218196201 Ecuador 1962 218197401 Ecuador 1974 218198201 Ecuador 1982 218199001 Ecuador 1990 218200101 Ecuador 2001 218201001 Ecuador 2010 818184801 Egypt 1848 818186801 Egypt 1868 818198601 Egypt 1986 818199601 Egypt 1996 818200601 Egypt 2006 222199201 El Salvador 1992 222200701 El Salvador 2007 231198401 Ethiopia 1984 231199401 Ethiopia 1994 231200701 Ethiopia 2007 242196601 Fiji 1966 242197601 Fiji 1976 242198601 Fiji 1986 242199601 Fiji 1996 242200701 Fiji 2007 242201401 Fiji 2014 246201001 Finland 2010 250196201 France 1962 250196801 France 1968 250197501 France 1975 250198201 France 1982 250199001 France 1990 250199901 France 1999 250200601 France 2006 250201101 France 2011 276181901 Germany 1819 (Mecklenburg) 276197001 Germany 1970 (West) 276197101 Germany 1971 (East) 276198101 Germany 1981 (East) 276198701 Germany 1987 (West) 288198401 Ghana 1984 288200001 Ghana 2000 288201001 Ghana 2010 300197101 Greece 1971 300198101 Greece 1981 300199101 Greece 1991 300200101 Greece 2001 300201101 Greece 2011 320196401 Guatemala 1964 320197301 Guatemala 1973 320198101 Guatemala 1981 320199401 Guatemala 1994 320200201 Guatemala 2002 324198301 Guinea 1983 324199601 Guinea 1996 324201401 Guinea 2014 332197101 Haiti 1971 332198201 Haiti 1982 332200301 Haiti 2003 340196101 Honduras 1961 340197401 Honduras 1974 340198801 Honduras 1988 340200101 Honduras 2001 340201301 Honduras 2013 348197001 Hungary 1970 348198001 Hungary 1980 348199001 Hungary 1990 348200101 Hungary 2001 348201101 Hungary 2011 352170301 Iceland 1703 352172901 Iceland 1729 352180101 Iceland 1801 352190101 Iceland 1901 352191001 Iceland 1910 356198341 India 1983 356198741 India 1987 356199341 India 1993 356199941 India 1999 356200441 India 2004 356200941 India 2009 360197101 Indonesia 1971 360197601 Indonesia 1976 360198001 Indonesia 1980 360198501 Indonesia 1985 360199001 Indonesia 1990 360199501 Indonesia 1995 360200001 Indonesia 2000 360200501 Indonesia 2005 360201001 Indonesia 2010 364200601 Iran 2006 364201101 Iran 2011 368199701 Iraq 1997 372190101 Ireland 1901 372191101 Ireland 1911 372197101 Ireland 1971 372197901 Ireland 1979 372198101 Ireland 1981 372198601 Ireland 1986 372199101 Ireland 1991 372199601 Ireland 1996 372200201 Ireland 2002 372200601 Ireland 2006 372201101 Ireland 2011 372201601 Ireland 2016 376197201 Israel 1972 376198301 Israel 1983 376199501 Israel 1995 376200801 Israel 2008 380200101 Italy 2001 380201101 Italy 2011 380201121 Italy 2011 Q1 LFS 380201221 Italy 2012 Q1 LFS 380201321 Italy 2013 Q1 LFS 380201421 Italy 2014 Q1 LFS 380201521 Italy 2015 Q1 LFS 380201621 Italy 2016 Q1 LFS 380201721 Italy 2017 Q1 LFS 380201821 Italy 2018 Q1 LFS 380201921 Italy 2019 Q1 LFS 380202021 Italy 2020 Q1 LFS 384198801 Côte d'Ivoire 1988 384199801 Côte d'Ivoire 1998 388198201 Jamaica 1982 388199101 Jamaica 1991 388200101 Jamaica 2001 400200401 Jordan 2004 404196901 Kenya 1969 404197901 Kenya 1979 404198901 Kenya 1989 404199901 Kenya 1999 404200901 Kenya 2009 404201901 Kenya 2019 417199901 Kyrgyz Republic 1999 417200901 Kyrgyz Republic 2009 418199501 Laos 1995 418200501 Laos 2005 418201501 Laos 2015 426199601 Lesotho 1996 426200601 Lesotho 2006 430197401 Liberia 1974 430200801 Liberia 2008 454198701 Malawi 1987 454199801 Malawi 1998 454200801 Malawi 2008 454201801 Malawi 2018 458197001 Malaysia 1970 458198001 Malaysia 1980 458199101 Malaysia 1991 458200001 Malaysia 2000 466198701 Mali 1987 466199801 Mali 1998 466200901 Mali 2009 480199001 Mauritius 1990 480200001 Mauritius 2000 480201101 Mauritius 2011 484196001 Mexico 1960 484197001 Mexico 1970 484199001 Mexico 1990 484199501 Mexico 1995 484200001 Mexico 2000 484200501 Mexico 2005 484201001 Mexico 2010 484201501 Mexico 2015 484202001 Mexico 2020 484200521 Mexico 2005 Q1 LFS 484200522 Mexico 2005 Q2 LFS 484200523 Mexico 2005 Q3 LFS 484200524 Mexico 2005 Q4 LFS 484200621 Mexico 2006 Q1 LFS 484200622 Mexico 2006 Q2 LFS 484200623 Mexico 2006 Q3 LFS 484200624 Mexico 2006 Q4 LFS 484200721 Mexico 2007 Q1 LFS 484200722 Mexico 2007 Q2 LFS 484200723 Mexico 2007 Q3 LFS 484200724 Mexico 2007 Q4 LFS 484200821 Mexico 2008 Q1 LFS 484200822 Mexico 2008 Q2 LFS 484200823 Mexico 2008 Q3 LFS 484200824 Mexico 2008 Q4 LFS 484200921 Mexico 2009 Q1 LFS 484200922 Mexico 2009 Q2 LFS 484200923 Mexico 2009 Q3 LFS 484200924 Mexico 2009 Q4 LFS 484201021 Mexico 2010 Q1 LFS 484201022 Mexico 2010 Q2 LFS 484201023 Mexico 2010 Q3 LFS 484201024 Mexico 2010 Q4 LFS 484201121 Mexico 2011 Q1 LFS 484201122 Mexico 2011 Q2 LFS 484201123 Mexico 2011 Q3 LFS 484201124 Mexico 2011 Q4 LFS 484201221 Mexico 2012 Q1 LFS 484201222 Mexico 2012 Q2 LFS 484201223 Mexico 2012 Q3 LFS 484201224 Mexico 2012 Q4 LFS 484201321 Mexico 2013 Q1 LFS 484201322 Mexico 2013 Q2 LFS 484201323 Mexico 2013 Q3 LFS 484201324 Mexico 2013 Q4 LFS 484201421 Mexico 2014 Q1 LFS 484201422 Mexico 2014 Q2 LFS 484201423 Mexico 2014 Q3 LFS 484201424 Mexico 2014 Q4 LFS 484201521 Mexico 2015 Q1 LFS 484201522 Mexico 2015 Q2 LFS 484201523 Mexico 2015 Q3 LFS 484201524 Mexico 2015 Q4 LFS 484201621 Mexico 2016 Q1 LFS 484201622 Mexico 2016 Q2 LFS 484201623 Mexico 2016 Q3 LFS 484201624 Mexico 2016 Q4 LFS 484201721 Mexico 2017 Q1 LFS 484201722 Mexico 2017 Q2 LFS 484201723 Mexico 2017 Q3 LFS 484201724 Mexico 2017 Q4 LFS 484201821 Mexico 2018 Q1 LFS 484201822 Mexico 2018 Q2 LFS 484201823 Mexico 2018 Q3 LFS 484201824 Mexico 2018 Q4 LFS 484201921 Mexico 2019 Q1 LFS 484201922 Mexico 2019 Q2 LFS 484201923 Mexico 2019 Q3 LFS 484201924 Mexico 2019 Q4 LFS 484202021 Mexico 2020 Q1 LFS 484202023 Mexico 2020 Q3 LFS 496198901 Mongolia 1989 496200001 Mongolia 2000 496201001 Mongolia 2010 496202001 Mongolia 2020 504198201 Morocco 1982 504199401 Morocco 1994 504200401 Morocco 2004 504201401 Morocco 2014 508199701 Mozambique 1997 508200701 Mozambique 2007 508201701 Mozambique 2017 104201401 Myanmar 2014 524200101 Nepal 2001 524201101 Nepal 2011 528196001 Netherlands 1960 528197101 Netherlands 1971 528200101 Netherlands 2001 528201101 Netherlands 2011 558197101 Nicaragua 1971 558199501 Nicaragua 1995 558200501 Nicaragua 2005 566200621 Nigeria 2006 566200721 Nigeria 2007 566200821 Nigeria 2008 566200921 Nigeria 2009 566201021 Nigeria 2010 578180101 Norway 1801 578186501 Norway 1865 578187501 Norway 1875 578190001 Norway 1900 578191001 Norway 1910 586197301 Pakistan 1973 586198101 Pakistan 1981 586199801 Pakistan 1998 275199701 Palestine 1997 275200701 Palestine 2007 275201701 Palestine 2017 591196001 Panama 1960 591197001 Panama 1970 591198001 Panama 1980 591199001 Panama 1990 591200001 Panama 2000 591201001 Panama 2010 598198001 Papua New Guinea 1980 598199001 Papua New Guinea 1990 598200001 Papua New Guinea 2000 600196201 Paraguay 1962 600197201 Paraguay 1972 600198201 Paraguay 1982 600199201 Paraguay 1992 600200201 Paraguay 2002 604199301 Peru 1993 604200701 Peru 2007 604201701 Peru 2017 608199721 Philippines 1997 Q1 LFS 608199722 Philippines 1997 Q2 LFS 608199723 Philippines 1997 Q3 LFS 608199724 Philippines 1997 Q4 LFS 608199821 Philippines 1998 Q1 LFS 608199822 Philippines 1998 Q2 LFS 608199823 Philippines 1998 Q3 LFS 608199824 Philippines 1998 Q4 LFS 608199921 Philippines 1999 Q1 LFS 608199922 Philippines 1999 Q2 LFS 608199923 Philippines 1999 Q3 LFS 608199924 Philippines 1999 Q4 LFS 608200021 Philippines 2000 Q1 LFS 608200022 Philippines 2000 Q2 LFS 608200023 Philippines 2000 Q3 LFS 608200024 Philippines 2000 Q4 LFS 608200121 Philippines 2001 Q1 LFS 608200122 Philippines 2001 Q2 LFS 608200123 Philippines 2001 Q3 LFS 608200124 Philippines 2001 Q4 LFS 608200221 Philippines 2002 Q1 LFS 608200222 Philippines 2002 Q2 LFS 608200223 Philippines 2002 Q3 LFS 608200224 Philippines 2002 Q4 LFS 608200321 Philippines 2003 Q1 LFS 608200322 Philippines 2003 Q2 LFS 608200323 Philippines 2003 Q3 LFS 608200324 Philippines 2003 Q4 LFS 608200421 Philippines 2004 Q1 LFS 608200422 Philippines 2004 Q2 LFS 608200423 Philippines 2004 Q3 LFS 608200424 Philippines 2004 Q4 LFS 608200521 Philippines 2005 Q1 LFS 608200522 Philippines 2005 Q2 LFS 608200523 Philippines 2005 Q3 LFS 608200524 Philippines 2005 Q4 LFS 608200621 Philippines 2006 Q1 LFS 608200622 Philippines 2006 Q2 LFS 608200623 Philippines 2006 Q3 LFS 608200624 Philippines 2006 Q4 LFS 608200721 Philippines 2007 Q1 LFS 608200722 Philippines 2007 Q2 LFS 608200723 Philippines 2007 Q3 LFS 608200724 Philippines 2007 Q4 LFS 608200821 Philippines 2008 Q1 LFS 608200822 Philippines 2008 Q2 LFS 608200823 Philippines 2008 Q3 LFS 608200824 Philippines 2008 Q4 LFS 608200921 Philippines 2009 Q1 LFS 608200922 Philippines 2009 Q2 LFS 608200923 Philippines 2009 Q3 LFS 608200924 Philippines 2009 Q4 LFS 608201021 Philippines 2010 Q1 LFS 608201022 Philippines 2010 Q2 LFS 608201023 Philippines 2010 Q3 LFS 608201024 Philippines 2010 Q4 LFS 608201121 Philippines 2011 Q1 LFS 608201122 Philippines 2011 Q2 LFS 608201123 Philippines 2011 Q3 LFS 608201124 Philippines 2011 Q4 LFS 608201221 Philippines 2012 Q1 LFS 608201222 Philippines 2012 Q2 LFS 608201223 Philippines 2012 Q3 LFS 608201224 Philippines 2012 Q4 LFS 608201321 Philippines 2013 Q1 LFS 608201322 Philippines 2013 Q2 LFS 608201323 Philippines 2013 Q3 LFS 608201324 Philippines 2013 Q4 LFS 608201421 Philippines 2014 Q1 LFS 608201422 Philippines 2014 Q2 LFS 608201423 Philippines 2014 Q3 LFS 608201424 Philippines 2014 Q4 LFS 608201521 Philippines 2015 Q1 LFS 608201522 Philippines 2015 Q2 LFS 608201523 Philippines 2015 Q3 LFS 608201524 Philippines 2015 Q4 LFS 608201621 Philippines 2016 Q1 LFS 608201622 Philippines 2016 Q2 LFS 608201623 Philippines 2016 Q3 LFS 608201624 Philippines 2016 Q4 LFS 608201721 Philippines 2017 Q1 LFS 608201722 Philippines 2017 Q2 LFS 608201723 Philippines 2017 Q3 LFS 608201724 Philippines 2017 Q4 LFS 608201821 Philippines 2018 Q1 LFS 608201822 Philippines 2018 Q2 LFS 608201823 Philippines 2018 Q3 LFS 608201824 Philippines 2018 Q4 LFS 608201921 Philippines 2019 Q1 LFS 608201922 Philippines 2019 Q2 LFS 608201923 Philippines 2019 Q3 LFS 608199001 Philippines 1990 608199501 Philippines 1995 608200001 Philippines 2000 608201001 Philippines 2010 616197801 Poland 1978 616198801 Poland 1988 616200201 Poland 2002 616201101 Poland 2011 620198101 Portugal 1981 620199101 Portugal 1991 620200101 Portugal 2001 620201101 Portugal 2011 630197001 Puerto Rico 1970 630198001 Puerto Rico 1980 630199001 Puerto Rico 1990 630200001 Puerto Rico 2000 630200501 Puerto Rico 2005 630201001 Puerto Rico 2010 630201501 Puerto Rico 2015 630202001 Puerto Rico 2020 642197701 Romania 1977 642199201 Romania 1992 642200201 Romania 2002 642201101 Romania 2011 643200201 Russia 2002 643201001 Russia 2010 646199101 Rwanda 1991 646200201 Rwanda 2002 646201201 Rwanda 2012 662198001 Saint Lucia 1980 662199101 Saint Lucia 1991 686198801 Senegal 1988 686200201 Senegal 2002 686201301 Senegal 2013 694200401 Sierra Leone 2004 694201501 Sierra Leone 2015 703199101 Slovak Republic 1991 703200101 Slovak Republic 2001 703201101 Slovak Republic 2011 705200201 Slovenia 2002 710199601 South Africa 1996 710200101 South Africa 2001 710200701 South Africa 2007 710201101 South Africa 2011 710201601 South Africa 2016 728200801 South Sudan 2008 724198101 Spain 1981 724199101 Spain 1991 724200101 Spain 2001 724201101 Spain 2011 724200521 Spain 2005 Q1 LFS 724200522 Spain 2005 Q2 LFS 724200523 Spain 2005 Q3 LFS 724200524 Spain 2005 Q4 LFS 724200621 Spain 2006 Q1 LFS 724200622 Spain 2006 Q2 LFS 724200623 Spain 2006 Q3 LFS 724200624 Spain 2006 Q4 LFS 724200721 Spain 2007 Q1 LFS 724200722 Spain 2007 Q2 LFS 724200723 Spain 2007 Q3 LFS 724200724 Spain 2007 Q4 LFS 724200821 Spain 2008 Q1 LFS 724200822 Spain 2008 Q2 LFS 724200823 Spain 2008 Q3 LFS 724200824 Spain 2008 Q4 LFS 724200921 Spain 2009 Q1 LFS 724200922 Spain 2009 Q2 LFS 724200923 Spain 2009 Q3 LFS 724200924 Spain 2009 Q4 LFS 724201021 Spain 2010 Q1 LFS 724201022 Spain 2010 Q2 LFS 724201023 Spain 2010 Q3 LFS 724201024 Spain 2010 Q4 LFS 724201121 Spain 2011 Q1 LFS 724201122 Spain 2011 Q2 LFS 724201123 Spain 2011 Q3 LFS 724201124 Spain 2011 Q4 LFS 724201221 Spain 2012 Q1 LFS 724201222 Spain 2012 Q2 LFS 724201223 Spain 2012 Q3 LFS 724201224 Spain 2012 Q4 LFS 724201321 Spain 2013 Q1 LFS 724201322 Spain 2013 Q2 LFS 724201323 Spain 2013 Q3 LFS 724201324 Spain 2013 Q4 LFS 724201421 Spain 2014 Q1 LFS 724201422 Spain 2014 Q2 LFS 724201423 Spain 2014 Q3 LFS 724201424 Spain 2014 Q4 LFS 724201521 Spain 2015 Q1 LFS 724201522 Spain 2015 Q2 LFS 724201523 Spain 2015 Q3 LFS 724201524 Spain 2015 Q4 LFS 724201621 Spain 2016 Q1 LFS 724201622 Spain 2016 Q2 LFS 724201623 Spain 2016 Q3 LFS 724201624 Spain 2016 Q4 LFS 724201721 Spain 2017 Q1 LFS 724201722 Spain 2017 Q2 LFS 724201723 Spain 2017 Q3 LFS 724201724 Spain 2017 Q4 LFS 724201821 Spain 2018 Q1 LFS 724201822 Spain 2018 Q2 LFS 724201823 Spain 2018 Q3 LFS 724201824 Spain 2018 Q4 LFS 724201921 Spain 2019 Q1 LFS 724201922 Spain 2019 Q2 LFS 724201923 Spain 2019 Q3 LFS 724201924 Spain 2019 Q4 LFS 724202021 Spain 2020 Q1 LFS 724202022 Spain 2020 Q2 LFS 724202023 Spain 2020 Q3 LFS 724202024 Spain 2020 Q4 LFS 729200801 Sudan 2008 740200401 Suriname 2004 740201201 Suriname 2012 752188001 Sweden 1880 752189001 Sweden 1890 752190001 Sweden 1900 752191001 Sweden 1910 756197001 Switzerland 1970 756198001 Switzerland 1980 756199001 Switzerland 1990 756200001 Switzerland 2000 756201101 Switzerland 2011 834198801 Tanzania 1988 834200201 Tanzania 2002 834201201 Tanzania 2012 764197001 Thailand 1970 764198001 Thailand 1980 764199001 Thailand 1990 764200001 Thailand 2000 768196001 Togo 1960 768197001 Togo 1970 768201001 Togo 2010 780197001 Trinidad and Tobago 1970 780198001 Trinidad and Tobago 1980 780199001 Trinidad and Tobago 1990 780200001 Trinidad and Tobago 2000 780201101 Trinidad and Tobago 2011 792198501 Turkey 1985 792199001 Turkey 1990 792200001 Turkey 2000 800199101 Uganda 1991 800200201 Uganda 2002 800201401 Uganda 2014 804200101 Ukraine 2001 826185101 United Kingdom 1851 (England and Wales) 826185102 United Kingdom 1851 (Scotland) 826185103 United Kingdom 1851 (2% sample) 826186101 United Kingdom 1861 (England and Wales) 826186102 United Kingdom 1861 (Scotland) 826187101 United Kingdom 1871 (Scotland) 826188101 United Kingdom 1881 (England and Wales) 826188102 United Kingdom 1881 (Scotland) 826189101 United Kingdom 1891 (England and Wales) 826189102 United Kingdom 1891 (Scotland) 826190101 United Kingdom 1901 (England and Wales) 826190102 United Kingdom 1901 (Scotland) 826191101 United Kingdom 1911 (England and Wales) 826196101 United Kingdom 1961 826197101 United Kingdom 1971 826199101 United Kingdom 1991 826200101 United Kingdom 2001 840185001 United States 1850 (100%) 840185002 United States 1850 (1%) 840186001 United States 1860 (1%) 840187001 United States 1870 (1%) 840188001 United States 1880 (100%) 840188002 United States 1880 (10%) 840190001 United States 1900 (5%) 840191001 United States 1910 (1%) 840196001 United States 1960 840197001 United States 1970 840198001 United States 1980 840199001 United States 1990 840200001 United States 2000 840200501 United States 2005 840201001 United States 2010 840201501 United States 2015 840202001 United States 2020 858196301 Uruguay 1963 858196302 Uruguay 1963 (full count) 858197501 Uruguay 1975 858197502 Uruguay 1975 (full count) 858198501 Uruguay 1985 858198502 Uruguay 1985 (full count) 858199601 Uruguay 1996 858199602 Uruguay 1996 (full count) 858200621 Uruguay 2006 858201101 Uruguay 2011 858201102 Uruguay 2011 (full count) 862197101 Venezuela 1971 862198101 Venezuela 1981 862199001 Venezuela 1990 862200101 Venezuela 2001 704198901 Vietnam 1989 704199901 Vietnam 1999 704200901 Vietnam 2009 704201901 Vietnam 2019 894199001 Zambia 1990 894200001 Zambia 2000 894201001 Zambia 2010 716201201 Zimbabwe 2012 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household serial number SERIAL is an identifying number unique to each household in a given sample. All person records are assigned the same serial number as the household record that they follow. (Person records also have their own unique identifiers -- see PERNUM.) The combination of SAMPLE and SERIAL provides a unique identifier for every household in the IPUMS-International database; SAMPLE, SERIAL and PERNUM uniquely identify every person in the database. SERIAL can be used to identify dwellings in some samples. In these samples, the first 7 digits of SERIAL provide the dwelling number common to all households that were sampled from the same structure. The last three digits give the sequence of the household within the dwelling. The following is a list of samples in which dwellings can be inferred: Chile 1970, 1992, 2002Colombia 1993, 2005Costa Rica 1984, 2000Cuba 2002Dominican Republic 1981, 2002, 2010Ecuador 1990, 2001Germany 1971Hungary 1980, 1990, 2001Jamaica 1982, 1991, 2001Malaysia 1970, 1991, 2000Mexico 1995, 1990, 2000, 2005Nigeria 2006Panama 2000Peru 1993, 2007Portugal 1981, 1991, 2001Spain 1991Uruguay 2011Venezuela 1990, 2001Vietnam 1989In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. SERIAL was constructed for IPUMS-International, and has no relation to the serial number in the original datasets. The U.S. 1900 sample and 1880 10% sample have multi-household dwellings that can be identified using the last 3 digits of SERIAL. SERIAL is a 10-digit numeric variable. The last 3 digits of SERIAL indicate household number within dwelling for selected samples noted in the variable description. In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of person records in the household PERSONS indicates how many person records are included in the household (i.e., the number of person records associated with the household record in the sample). These person records will all have the same serial number (SERIAL) as the household record. The information contained in the household record will normally apply to all of these persons. PERSONS is a 4-digit numeric variable. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household weight HHWT indicates the number of households in the population represented by the household in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), HHWT must be used to yield accurate household-level statistics. NOTE: HHWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. HHWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Subsample number SUBSAMP allocates each case to one of 100 subsample replicates, randomly numbered from 0 to 99. Each subsample is nationally representative and preserves any stratification of the sample from which it is drawn. Users who need a representative subset of a sample can use SUBSAMP to select their cases. For example, to randomly extract 10% of the cases from a sample, select any 10 of the 100 subsamples. 00 1st 1% subsample 01 2nd 1% subsample 02 3rd 1% subsample 03 4th 1% subsample 04 5th 1% subsample 05 6th 1% subsample 06 7th 1% subsample 07 8th 1% subsample 08 9th 1% subsample 09 10th 1% subsample 10 11th 1% subsample 11 12th 1% subsample 12 13th 1% subsample 13 14th 1% subsample 14 15th 1% subsample 15 16th 1% subsample 16 17th 1% subsample 17 18th 1% subsample 18 19th 1% subsample 19 20th 1% subsample 20 21st 1% subsample 21 22nd 1% subsample 22 23rd 1% subsample 23 24th 1% subsample 24 25th 1% subsample 25 26th 1% subsample 26 27th 1% subsample 27 28th 1% subsample 28 29th 1% subsample 29 30th 1% subsample 30 31st 1% subsample 31 32nd 1% subsample 32 33rd 1% subsample 33 34th 1% subsample 34 35th 1% subsample 35 36th 1% subsample 36 37th 1% subsample 37 38th 1% subsample 38 39th 1% subsample 39 40th 1% subsample 40 41st 1% subsample 41 42nd 1% subsample 42 43rd 1% subsample 43 44th 1% subsample 44 45th 1% subsample 45 46th 1% subsample 46 47th 1% subsample 47 48th 1% subsample 48 49th 1% subsample 49 50th 1% subsample 50 51st 1% subsample 51 52nd 1% subsample 52 53rd 1% subsample 53 54th 1% subsample 54 55th 1% subsample 55 56th 1% subsample 56 57th 1% subsample 57 58th 1% subsample 58 59th 1% subsample 59 60th 1% subsample 60 61st 1% subsample 61 62nd 1% subsample 62 63rd 1% subsample 63 64th 1% subsample 64 65th 1% subsample 65 66th 1% subsample 66 67th 1% subsample 67 68th 1% subsample 68 69th 1% subsample 69 70th 1% subsample 70 71st 1% subsample 71 72nd 1% subsample 72 73rd 1% subsample 73 74th 1% subsample 74 75th 1% subsample 75 76th 1% subsample 76 77th 1% subsample 77 78th 1% subsample 78 79th 1% subsample 79 80th 1% subsample 80 81st 1% subsample 81 82nd 1% subsample 82 83rd 1% subsample 83 84th 1% subsample 84 85th 1% subsample 85 86th 1% subsample 86 87th 1% subsample 87 88th 1% subsample 88 89th 1% subsample 89 90th 1% subsample 90 91st 1% subsample 91 92nd 1% subsample 92 93rd 1% subsample 93 94th 1% subsample 94 95th 1% subsample 95 96th 1% subsample 96 97th 1% subsample 97 98th 1% subsample 98 99th 1% subsample 99 100th 1% subsample Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Strata identifier This variable is the strata identifier for the sample. The STRATA variable provides information about the sample design that can be used to improve estimation. STRATA is a 12-digit numeric variable. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group quarters (collective dwelling) status GQ identifies households as vacant dwellings, group quarters, or private households. Group quarters -- collective dwellings -- are generally institutions and other group living arrangements such as rooming houses and boarding schools. Institutions often retain persons under formal supervision or custody, such as correctional institutions, military barracks, asylums, or nursing homes. Educational and religious group dwellings (e.g., boarding schools, convents, monasteries, etc.) are also included in the institutional classification. Group quarter designations are often useful for understanding the universe of households that answered questions about household characteristics. Censuses will often exclude group quarters from such questions. 00 Vacant 10 Households 20 Group quarters (collective), n.s. 21 Institutions 22 Other group quarters 29 1-person unit created by splitting large household 99 Unknown/group quarters not identified Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group quarters type GQTYPE identifies the type of group quarters -- collective dwellings -- which are broadly classified into institutional and non-institutional types. Institutions are a place of residence where people are subject to a common authority or bound by a common objective or personal interest. The definition encompasses correctional facilities, health institutions, retirement homes, orphanages, shelters (social welfare institutions), military or police establishments, boarding schools, and religious group dwellings. Non-institutional group quarters comprise refugee and workers' camps (temporary accommodation), hotels, pensions, and all types of boarding or lodging houses. The "floating population" is included as a category within the non-institutional group quarters, when identified by the corresponding sample. This group refers to outdoor sleepers, homeless persons, travelers, and persons in ships, boats, or other mobile dwellings. A more general classification of households between private and group quarters is available in GQ. 100 Institutional 110 Prisons, reformatories, or correctional institutions 120 Hospital, nursing home, hospice, or instutions for persons with disabilities 121 Institutions for persons with disabilities 122 Sanatorium or mental institutions 130 Homes for the elderly or orphanage 131 Retirement home 132 Orphanage, children's home 140 Shelter for homeless, youth, or others 150 Military or police institution 160 Boarding school or student housing 170 Religious institution, monastery, seminary, or convent 199 Other institutional n.e.c. 200 Non-institutional 210 Camps (refugees, workers, or others) 220 Hotel, pension, lodging, or boarding house 230 Floating population 299 Other non-institutional n.e.c. 300 Other group quarters 399 1-person unit created by splitting large household 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of unrelated persons UNREL indicates the number of persons in the household who are unrelated to the head as defined in the variable RELATE. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9+ Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Urban-rural status URBAN indicates whether the household was located in a place designated as urban or as rural. 1 Rural 2 Urban 9 Unknown Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Continent and region of country REGIONW identifies the continent and region of each country. 11 Eastern Africa 12 Middle Africa 13 Northern Africa 14 Southern Africa 15 Western Africa 21 Caribbean 22 Central America 23 North America 24 South America 31 Central Asia 32 Eastern Asia 33 Southern Asia 34 South-Eastern Asia 35 Western Asia 41 Eastern Europe 42 Northern Europe 43 Southern Europe 44 Western Europe 51 Australia and New Zealand 52 Melanesia 53 Micronesia 54 Polynesia Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD 1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time] GEOLEV1 indicates the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. First administrative units in GEOLEV1 have been spatiotemporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country. GEOLEV1 is a 6-digit numeric variable. GEOLEV1 codes and labels can be found here. Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO1_BR. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD 2nd subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time] GEOLEV2 indicates the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. Second administrative units in GEOLEV2 have been spatio-temporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country. GEOLEV2 is a 9-digit numeric variable. GEOLEV2 codes and labels can be found here. Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO2_BR. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Population density of GEOLEV1 unit, in persons per square kilometer POPDENSGEO1 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. POPDENSGEO1 is an 8-digit numeric variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Population density of GEOLEV2 unit, in persons per square kilometer POPDENSGEO2 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The second major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV2 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV2 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. POPDENSGEO2 is a 12-digit numeric variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Area of GEOLEV1 unit in square kilometers AREAMOLLWGEO1 indicates the area in square kilometers of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. AREAMOLLWGEO1 is a 10-digit numeric variable listing the area in square kilometers. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Area of GEOLEV2 unit in square kilometers AREAMOLLWGEO2 indicates the area in square kilometers of the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The second major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV2 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV2 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. AREAMOLLWGEO2 is a 10-digit numeric variable listing the area in square kilometers. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Kyrgyz Republic, Region 1999 - 2013 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS] GEO1_KG identifies the household's region (oblast) or city (shaar) within Kyrgyzstan in all sample years. Regions or cities are the first level administrative units of the country. GEO1_KG is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_KG can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Kyrgyzstan can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 417001 Bishkek 417002 Issyk-Kul region 417003 Dzhalal-Abad region 417004 Naryn region 417005 Batken region 417006 Oshskaya region, City of Osh 417007 Talasskaya region 417008 Chuya region Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Kyrgyz Republic, Region 1999 [Level 1, GIS] GEO1_KG1999 identifies the household's region (oblast) or city (shaar) within Kyrgyzstan in 1999. Regions are the first level administrative units of the country. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_KG1999 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Kyrgyzstan can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 001 Gorkenesh Bishkek 002 Issyk-Kul region 003 Dzhalal-Abad region 004 Naryn region 005 Batken region 006 Oshskaya region 007 Talasskaya region 008 Chuya region Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Kyrgyz Republic, District 1999 - 2013 [Level 2; consistent boundaries, GIS] GEO2_KG identifies the household's district within Kyrgyzstan in all sample years. Districts are the second level administrative units of the country, after regions. GEO2_KG is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO2_KG can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site The full set of geography variables for Kyrgyzstan can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 417001201 Bishkek city: Lenin district 417001202 Bishkek city: October district 417001203 Bishkek city: Pervomaysky district 417001204 Bishkek city: Sverdlovsk district 417001999 Districts with less than 15,000 population in Gorkenesh Bishkek 417002205 Ak-Suisk district 417002210 Dzheti-Oguz district 417002215 Issyk Kul district 417002220 Tonsk district 417002225 Tyup district 417002410 City of Karakol 417002420 City of Balykchi 417003204 Ala-Bukin district 417003207 Bazar-Korgon district 417003211 Aksyi district 417003215 Nooken district 417003220 Suzak district 417003223 Toguz-Torouz district 417003225 Toktogul district 417003230 Chatkalsk district 417003410 City of Dzhalal Abad 417003420 City of Tash-Kumyr 417003430 City of MaiLuu-Suu 417003440 City of Kara-Kul 417004210 Ak-Talin district 417004220 At-Bashin district 417004230 Dzhumgal district 417004235 Kochkor district 417004245 Naryn oblast 417004400 City of Naryn 417005214 Batken district, City Kenesh Batken 417005236 Lailyak district 417005258 Kadamzhai district 417005420 City of Suliukta 417005430 City of Kyzyl-Kiya 417006000 Districts in Osh city 417006207 Alay district 417006211 Aravan district 417006226 Kara-Suisk district 417006242 Nookat district 417006246 Kara-Kuldjin district 417006255 Uzghen district 417006259 Chon-Alay district 417007215 Kara-Buurin district 417007220 Bakai-Atinsk district 417007225 Manas district 417007232 Talas district 417007400 City of Talas 417008203 Alamudun district 417008206 Ysyk-Atinsk district 417008209 Zhaiyl district 417008213 Kemin district 417008217 Moscow district 417008219 Panfilov district 417008222 Sokuluk district 417008223 Chui district 417008400 City of Chui-Tokmok Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Kyrgyz Republic, District 1999 [Level 2, GIS] GEO2_KG1999 identifies the household's district (rayon) or city (shaar) within Kyrgyzstan in 1999. Districts are the second level administrative units of the country, after regions. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO2_KG1999 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Kyrgyzstan can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 001267 Leninsky district 001270 Oktyabrskiy district 001275 Pervomaisk district 001280 Sverdlovsky district 001999 Districts with less than 15,000 population in Gorkenesh Bishkek 002205 Ak-Suisk district 002210 Dzheti-Oguz district 002215 Issyk Kul district 002220 Tonsk district 002225 Tyup district 002401 City of Karakol 002406 City of Balykchi 003204 Ala-Bukin district 003207 Bazar-Korgon district 003211 Aksyi district 003215 Nooken district 003220 Suzak district 003223 Toguz-Torouz district 003225 Toktogul district 003230 Chatkalsk district 003401 City of Dzhalal Abad 003406 City of Kara-Kul 003408 City of Kok-Yangak 003415 City of MaiLuu-Suu 003422 City of Tash-Kumyr 004210 Ak-Talin district 004220 At-Bashin district 004230 Dzhumgal district 004235 Kochkor district 004245 Tien Shan district 004401 City of Naryn 005214 Batken district 005236 Lailyak district 005258 Kadamzhai district 005411 City of Kyzyl-Kiya 005419 City of Suliukta 006207 Alay district 006211 Aravan district 006226 Kara-Suisk district 006242 Nookat district 006246 Kara-Kuldjin district 006255 Uzghen district 006259 Chon-Alay district 006401 City of Osh 007215 Kara-Buurin district 007220 Bakai-Atinsk district 007225 Manas district 007232 Talas district 007401 City of Talas 008203 Alamudun district 008206 Ysyk-Atinsk district 008209 Zhaiyl district 008213 Kemin district 008217 Moscow district 008219 Panfilov district 008222 Sokuluk district 008414 City of Chui-Tokmok Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Electricity ELECTRIC indicates whether the household had access to electricity. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Water supply WATSUP describes the physical means by which the housing unit receives its water. The primary distinction is whether or not the household had piped (running) water. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Yes, piped water 11 Piped inside dwelling 12 Piped, exclusively to this household 13 Piped, shared with other households 14 Piped outside the dwelling 15 Piped outside dwelling, in building 16 Piped within the building or plot of land 17 Piped outside the building or lot 18 Have access to public piped water 20 No piped water 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Sewage SEWAGE indicates whether the household has access to a sewage system or septic tank. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Connected to sewage system or septic tank 11 Sewage system (public sewage disposal) 12 Septic tank (private sewage disposal) 20 Not connected to sewage disposal system 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Telephone availability PHONE indicates the availability of a telephone in the dwelling. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Hot water heater HOTWATER indicates whether the housing unit had a water heater. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of rooms ROOMS indicates the number of rooms occupied by the housing unit. 00 Part of a room; no rooms 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Bathing facilities BATH indicates whether the household had access to bathing facilities and, in most cases, whether it had exclusive access. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No bathing facility 2 Have bathing facility, exclusivity not specified 3 Have bathing facility, exclusive use 4 Have bathing facility, shared use 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Living area in square meters LIVEAREA describes the total living area in the dwelling inhabited by the household. LIVEAREA is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes000 = NIU (not in universe) 999 = Unknown Top codes:Unless otherwise specified: 998+ Austria 1991-2001: 150+ Belarus 1999: 201+ Belarus 2009: 250+ Germany 1987: 361+ Hungary 2001: 260+ Hungary 2011: 301+ Iran 2006: 501+ Italy 2001: 150+ Italy 2011: 145+ Laos 2005: 200+ Philippines 1990-2010: 200+ Poland 2002: 200+ Romania 2002: 221+ Romania 2011: 500+ Slovenia 2002: 101+ Spain 1991: 181+ Spain 2001-2011: 900+ Switzerland 1980-1990: 400+ Switzerland 2000: 500+ Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household classification HHTYPE is a constructed variable that describes the composition of households. HHTYPE is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head), from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father), and from information on group quarters status, GQ. 00 Vacant household 01 One-person household 02 Married/cohab couple, no children 03 Married/cohab couple with children 04 Single-parent family 05 Polygamous family 06 Extended family, relatives only 07 Composite household, family and non-relatives 08 Non-family household 09 Unclassified subfamily 10 Other relative or non-relative household 11 Group quarters 99 Unclassifiable Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of families in household NFAMS is a constructed variable that indicates the number of families within each household. Family membership is defined by FAMUNIT. A "family" is any group of persons related by blood, adoption, or marriage. An unrelated individual within the household is considered a separate family. Thus, a household consisting of a widow and a domestic employee contains two families; a household consisting of a large, multi-generation extended family with no persons unrelated to the head counts as a single family. NFAMS is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head) and from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). See those variable descriptions for more detail. 0 Vacant household 1 1 family 2 2 families 3 3 families 4 4 families 5 5 families 6 6 families 7 7 families 8 8 families 9 9 or more families Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of married couples in household NCOUPLES is a constructed variable indicating the number of married/in-union couples within a household. NCOUPLES is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable SPLOC (spouse's location in the household). 0 No married couples in household 1 1 couple 2 2 couples 3 3 couples 4 4 couples 5 5 couples 6 6 couples 7 7 couples 8 8 couples 9 9 or more couples Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of mothers in household NMOTHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of mothers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NMOTHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable MOMLOC (mother's location in the household). 0 No mothers in household 1 1 mother 2 2 mothers 3 3 mothers 4 4 mothers 5 5 mothers 6 6 mothers 7 7 mothers 8 8 mothers 9 9 or more mothers in household Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of fathers in household NFATHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of fathers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NFATHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable POPLOC (father's location in the household). 0 No fathers in household 1 1 father 2 2 fathers 3 3 fathers 4 4 fathers 5 5 fathers 6 6 fathers 7 7 fathers 8 8 fathers 9 9 or more fathers in household Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Head's location in household HEADLOC gives the person number (PERNUM) of the head of household in samples in which persons are organized into households. HEADLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling number Kyrgyzstan 1999: All households This variable indicates the dwelling number. This is a 6-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of persons in household Kyrgyzstan 1999: All households This variable indicates the number of persons in household. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 24 24 25 25 26 26 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling created by splitting apart a collective or large household Kyrgyzstan 1999: All households This variable indicates whether the dwelling was created by splitting apart a collective or large household. 0 No 1 Yes Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Donated dwelling Kyrgyzstan 1999: All households This variable indicates the donated dwelling. 0 No problem 1 Donated Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Donation strata: strata number Kyrgyzstan 1999: All households This variable indicates the donation strata: strata number. 1 1 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Urban or rural <svar v="KG99A025 KG99A026 KG99A027 KG99A028 KG99A029" a="all"><span class="h2">The List of Dwellers and their Housing Conditions</span><br />____ No<br />____ Oblast<br />____ Urban settlement<br />____ <span class="lang">Rayon</span> (rural)<br />____ Urban <span class="lang">rayon</span><br />____ <span class="lang">Aiyl-kenesh</span><br />____ Name or number of urban micro-rayon, residential area (agglomerations of new houses)<br />____ Name of rural settlement<br />____ Avenue, street<br />____ No. of house<br />____ No. of flat<br />____ Name of owner<br />____ Establishment<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All households This variable indicates whether the household resides in the urban or rural area. 1 Urban 2 Rural Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Owner of residential premises <svar v="KG99A034 KG99A041" a="all">3-7 for households permanently living in a premise<br /><br />3p. Those who do not own a premise please indicate: Who is the owner of a residential premise?<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Individuals<br />[] 2 State<br />[] 3 Communal<br />[] 4 Other type of ownership<br />[] 5 Rent a premise from other individuals<br />[] 6 Homeless</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A034 KG99A041" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 3p. Who is the owner of the dwelling?</span><br /><br />When completing the answer to this question, the enumerator is to circle the code corresponding to one of prompts given. If households live in dwellings owned by citizens on a private property basis (privatized, built or acquired flats and houses, flats in housing cooperatives with fully paid equity contribution, flats in cooperatives of individual investors, flats and houses acquired on other terms), code 1 "individuals on a private property basis" is to be circled.<br /><br />If a household lives in a dwelling which is owned by the Kyrgyz Republic or is under economic control or operational administration of government enterprises or institutions, code 2 "state ownership" is to be circled.<br /><br />If a household lives in a dwelling related to communal property (owned by local government), which is under economic control or operational administration of communal enterprises, code 3 "communal ownership" is to be circled.<br /><br />If households live in dwellings owned by legal entities (organized as private owners), built or bought at their expense, including at the expense of housing cooperatives with incompletely paid equity contribution, code 4 "other ownership" is to be circled.<br /><br />In cases when a household rents a dwelling from persons living in detached houses, flats or rooms, code 5 "rents dwelling from individuals" is to be marked.<br /><br />Code 6 is to be marked for homeless (tramps). Other questions of section II of the List of residents are neither asked of these persons nor completed.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the owner of residential premises. 1 Individuals 2 State 3 Communal 4 Other type of ownership 5 Rent a premise of other individuals 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Houses and flats occupied by household <svar v="KG99A035" a="all">4p. Houses and flats occupied by household ____<br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A035 " a="all"><span class="h3">Question 4p. The number of houses (flats) occupied by household</span><br /><br />Completing this question, the enumerator is to enter in an especially dedicated box the number (e.g. 1, 2, 3, etc.) of residential houses or flats actually occupied by the household.<br /><br />In this connection, it should be noted that residential houses (flats) adapted for production premises (offices, stores, workshops, warehouses, shop floors, and other non-residential premises) are not included in the number of residential houses or flats.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the number of houses and flats occupied by household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of occupied living rooms <svar v="KG99A036 KG99A042" a="all">5p. The number of occupied living rooms _ _<br /><div class="i1">[] 99 part of room</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A036 KG99A042" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 5p. The number of occupied living rooms</span><br /><br />Completing this question, the enumerator is to enter in a specially dedicated box the number (e.g. 1, 2, 3, etc.) of living rooms occupied by the household.<br /><br />In this connection, it should be noted that the living room is a premise intended for residence: part of a residential flat (hostel) separated from other premises (rooms) by partitions.<br /><br />Attics, mezzanines, heated terraces and verandahs equipped for habitation the year round are to be included in the number of living rooms.<br /><br />The number of living rooms does not cover: kitchens, halls, corridors, bath (or shower) rooms, storerooms, balconies, loggias, and other subsidiary premises.<br /><br />If a household does not occupy the whole room, but only its part, code 99 "part of room" is to be marked.<br /><br />If a household occupies two or more rooms, but some of those gives in rent, the total number of living rooms (including those rented) is to be recorded.<br /><br />If a household rents living space, also the actual number of rooms or "part of room" (code 99) occupied is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the number of occupied living rooms. 000 0 001 1 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10+ 099 Part of room 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Surface area of occupied premise in square meters <svar v="KG99A037 KG99A038 KG99A043 KG99A044" a="all">6p. Size of area of an occupied premise (m2)<br /><div class="i1">a) Surface_ _ _<br />b) Residential _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A037 KG99A038 KG99A043 KG99A044" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 6p. Floor space of the dwelling occupied (sq. m)</span><br /><br />Completing the answer to this question, the enumerator is to record in a special box in integer numbers (without decimal digits) the number of square meters of useful and living floor space occupied by the household.<br /><br />To round fractional space to integer numbers the following rules are to be observed: if there are five or more tenths after the decimal sign, then one is to be added to the integer part, if less than five tenths, then the fractional part is to be discarded. (e.g., numbers 23.50 or 23.51 are to be rounded to 24, but 23.49 to 23).<br /><br /><span class="em">Useful floor space</span> in a detached house, separate or common (communal) flat is determined as the sum of floor areas of all living rooms (including heated and appropriate for habitation attics, verandahs, terraces) and back rooms (kitchens, halls, anterooms, indoor corridors, bath (shower) rooms, toilets, pantries or built-in closets).<br /><span class="ital">Herewith in common (communal) flats the useful space of the whole flat is by convention to be only recorded for one household, which is specified first within this flat.</span><br /><br /><span class="em">Useful floor space</span> falling on residents in hostels is measured as the sum of the living space occupied by a household and its share of the back rooms space of the hostel. This part is calculated for one person by dividing the whole space of backrooms of the hostel by the number of beds. E.g., the floor space of backrooms in a hostel is 500 sq. m. and the number of beds is 100. In this case the share of the backroom space for one person is 5 sq. m.<br /><br />The useful floor space <span class="em">does not include</span>:<br /><ul class="b1"> <li>staircases, porches, lift lobbies, vestibules, corridors (excluding inner corridors), entrance halls;</li> <li>built-on unheated rooms (terraces, verandahs, balconies, loggias, attics, mezzanines);</li> <li>detached summer kitchens, bathhouses, sheds, pavilions, etc.</li> </ul><br /><br /><span class="em">Living floor space</span> includes the space of all living rooms occupied by a household excluding the space of built-in closets.<br /><br />If a household occupies part of room, the space of this part is to be recorded (e.g., if the room is 24 sq. m in area and is occupied by two households consisting of 1 person and two persons, then 8 sq. m and 16 sq. m fall on each household respectively).<br /><br />If a household gives part of the space occupied in rent, the total space, both useful and living, including that rented, is to be recorded for it.<br /><br />If a household rents dwelling, the enumerator is also to record for it the actually occupied useful and living space.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the surface area of occupied premise in square meters. KG99A037 is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes998 = Unknown. 999 = NIU. Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Size of residential area of an occupied premise in square meters <svar v="KG99A037 KG99A038 KG99A043 KG99A044" a="all">6p. Size of area of an occupied premise (m2)<br /><div class="i1">a) Surface_ _ _<br />b) Residential _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A037 KG99A038 KG99A043 KG99A044" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 6p. Floor space of the dwelling occupied (sq. m)</span><br /><br />Completing the answer to this question, the enumerator is to record in a special box in integer numbers (without decimal digits) the number of square meters of useful and living floor space occupied by the household.<br /><br />To round fractional space to integer numbers the following rules are to be observed: if there are five or more tenths after the decimal sign, then one is to be added to the integer part, if less than five tenths, then the fractional part is to be discarded. (e.g., numbers 23.50 or 23.51 are to be rounded to 24, but 23.49 to 23).<br /><br /><span class="em">Useful floor space</span> in a detached house, separate or common (communal) flat is determined as the sum of floor areas of all living rooms (including heated and appropriate for habitation attics, verandahs, terraces) and back rooms (kitchens, halls, anterooms, indoor corridors, bath (shower) rooms, toilets, pantries or built-in closets).<br /><span class="ital">Herewith in common (communal) flats the useful space of the whole flat is by convention to be only recorded for one household, which is specified first within this flat.</span><br /><br /><span class="em">Useful floor space</span> falling on residents in hostels is measured as the sum of the living space occupied by a household and its share of the back rooms space of the hostel. This part is calculated for one person by dividing the whole space of backrooms of the hostel by the number of beds. E.g., the floor space of backrooms in a hostel is 500 sq. m. and the number of beds is 100. In this case the share of the backroom space for one person is 5 sq. m.<br /><br />The useful floor space <span class="em">does not include</span>:<br /><ul class="b1"> <li>staircases, porches, lift lobbies, vestibules, corridors (excluding inner corridors), entrance halls;</li> <li>built-on unheated rooms (terraces, verandahs, balconies, loggias, attics, mezzanines);</li> <li>detached summer kitchens, bathhouses, sheds, pavilions, etc.</li> </ul><br /><br /><span class="em">Living floor space</span> includes the space of all living rooms occupied by a household excluding the space of built-in closets.<br /><br />If a household occupies part of room, the space of this part is to be recorded (e.g., if the room is 24 sq. m in area and is occupied by two households consisting of 1 person and two persons, then 8 sq. m and 16 sq. m fall on each household respectively).<br /><br />If a household gives part of the space occupied in rent, the total space, both useful and living, including that rented, is to be recorded for it.<br /><br />If a household rents dwelling, the enumerator is also to record for it the actually occupied useful and living space.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the size of residential area of an occupied premise in square meters. KG99A038 is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes998 = Unknown. 999 = NIU. Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Telephone <svar v="KG99A039" a="all">7p. Telephone<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A039" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 7p. Availability of telephone</span><br /><br />For households living in a detached house, separate or common (communal) flat the code corresponding to one of prompts given is to be circled.<br /><br />If a telephone set for personal or common use is installed within an individual house, separate or common (communal) flat, code 1 "Yes" is to be circled. If a coupled telephone or radiotelephone is available, also code 1 "Yes" is to be circled. In all other cases code 2 "No" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a telephone. 1 Yes 2 No 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of the first member of a household within a premise <svar v="KG99A040" a="all"> No. of the first member of a household within a premise (from group 1 of the list) ____<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All households This variable indicates the number of the person in the list of dwellers. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 30 30 31 31 32 32 36 36 38 38 48 48 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of occupied living rooms <svar v="KG99A036 KG99A042" a="all">5p. The number of occupied living rooms _ _<br /><div class="i1">[] 99 part of room</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A036 KG99A042" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 5p. The number of occupied living rooms</span><br /><br />Completing this question, the enumerator is to enter in a specially dedicated box the number (e.g. 1, 2, 3, etc.) of living rooms occupied by the household.<br /><br />In this connection, it should be noted that the living room is a premise intended for residence: part of a residential flat (hostel) separated from other premises (rooms) by partitions.<br /><br />Attics, mezzanines, heated terraces and verandahs equipped for habitation the year round are to be included in the number of living rooms.<br /><br />The number of living rooms does not cover: kitchens, halls, corridors, bath (or shower) rooms, storerooms, balconies, loggias, and other subsidiary premises.<br /><br />If a household does not occupy the whole room, but only its part, code 99 "part of room" is to be marked.<br /><br />If a household occupies two or more rooms, but some of those gives in rent, the total number of living rooms (including those rented) is to be recorded.<br /><br />If a household rents living space, also the actual number of rooms or "part of room" (code 99) occupied is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the number of occupied living rooms. 000 0 001 1 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10+ 099 Part of room 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Size of residential area of an occupied premise in square meters <svar v="KG99A037 KG99A038 KG99A043 KG99A044" a="all">6p. Size of area of an occupied premise (m2)<br /><div class="i1">a) Surface_ _ _<br />b) Residential _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A037 KG99A038 KG99A043 KG99A044" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 6p. Floor space of the dwelling occupied (sq. m)</span><br /><br />Completing the answer to this question, the enumerator is to record in a special box in integer numbers (without decimal digits) the number of square meters of useful and living floor space occupied by the household.<br /><br />To round fractional space to integer numbers the following rules are to be observed: if there are five or more tenths after the decimal sign, then one is to be added to the integer part, if less than five tenths, then the fractional part is to be discarded. (e.g., numbers 23.50 or 23.51 are to be rounded to 24, but 23.49 to 23).<br /><br /><span class="em">Useful floor space</span> in a detached house, separate or common (communal) flat is determined as the sum of floor areas of all living rooms (including heated and appropriate for habitation attics, verandahs, terraces) and back rooms (kitchens, halls, anterooms, indoor corridors, bath (shower) rooms, toilets, pantries or built-in closets).<br /><span class="ital">Herewith in common (communal) flats the useful space of the whole flat is by convention to be only recorded for one household, which is specified first within this flat.</span><br /><br /><span class="em">Useful floor space</span> falling on residents in hostels is measured as the sum of the living space occupied by a household and its share of the back rooms space of the hostel. This part is calculated for one person by dividing the whole space of backrooms of the hostel by the number of beds. E.g., the floor space of backrooms in a hostel is 500 sq. m. and the number of beds is 100. In this case the share of the backroom space for one person is 5 sq. m.<br /><br />The useful floor space <span class="em">does not include</span>:<br /><ul class="b1"> <li>staircases, porches, lift lobbies, vestibules, corridors (excluding inner corridors), entrance halls;</li> <li>built-on unheated rooms (terraces, verandahs, balconies, loggias, attics, mezzanines);</li> <li>detached summer kitchens, bathhouses, sheds, pavilions, etc.</li> </ul><br /><br /><span class="em">Living floor space</span> includes the space of all living rooms occupied by a household excluding the space of built-in closets.<br /><br />If a household occupies part of room, the space of this part is to be recorded (e.g., if the room is 24 sq. m in area and is occupied by two households consisting of 1 person and two persons, then 8 sq. m and 16 sq. m fall on each household respectively).<br /><br />If a household gives part of the space occupied in rent, the total space, both useful and living, including that rented, is to be recorded for it.<br /><br />If a household rents dwelling, the enumerator is also to record for it the actually occupied useful and living space.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the residential area of an occupied premise in square meters. This is a 3-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Type of dwelling <svar v="KG99A045" a="all">1p. Type of dwelling<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Individual house<br />[] 2 Part of individual house<br />[] 3 Separate flat<br />[] 4 Common (communal) flat<br />[] 5 Hostel<br />[] 6 Home for the old and disabled, children's home etc.<br />[] 7 Other institutional establishments<br />[] 8 Hotel<br />[] 9 Other residential premise<br />[] 10 Non-residential premise used for living</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A045" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 1p. Type of dwelling</span><br /><br />Completing the answer to this question the enumerator is to circle the code corresponding to one of prompts given.<br />Dwelling house is a permanent building for one, two or more flats intended for a long durability.<br /><br />If one household occupies the whole one-flat house (irrespective of ownership), code 1 "individual (detached) house" is to be circled.<br /><br />If two or more households live in such a house, code 2 "part of individual house" is to be circled for each household (even if the house is owned by one householder).<br /><br />If the house comprises two or more flats, codes "separate flat" or "common (communal) flat" are to be marked according with the occupancy.<br /><br />If one household occupies a separate flat, code 3 "separate flat" is to be circled.<br />Separate flat is considered a dwelling used and equipped for permanent residence, which consists of one or more living rooms separated from other rooms by main walls and has a separate exit to the staircase, common hall or passage or directly to the street or yard, if it is occupied by one household.<br /><br />If more than one household live in a flat, code 4 "common (communal) flat" is to be marked (even in case of one tenancy account for the flat). This code is also used for households living in barracks and corridor-type houses which are not related to hostels.<br /><br />If a household lives in an individual house or separate flat, but only occupies part of the floor space of the house or flat and gives the other part in rent, this household is considered to live in individual house or separate flat.<br /><br />For households living in hostels for workers, clerks, students and pupils (irrespective of the type of building: flat-, corridor-, section- or barrack-type) code 5 "hostels" is to be marked.<br /><br />Code 6 "boarding house for the aged and disables, infant house, children's home, etc." is to be circled for those aged, disabled and children in infant houses, children's homes, boarding schools for orphans and children left without parental care, etc.<br /><br />Code 7 "other institutions" is to be marked for those living in barracks, prisons, monasteries, and other similar institutions.<br /><br />For persons living in hotels, guest houses or motels code 8 "hotel" is to be marked.<br /><br />If a household lives in a yurt, tent, van, hut or other similar building, code 9 "other residential premise" is to be marked.<br /><br />Persons living in non-residential premises (garages, pantries, classrooms, kiosks, working rooms of institutions), stock buildings (farms) code 10 "non-residential premise used for living" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All households This variable indicates the type of dwelling. 1 Individual house 2 Part of individual house 3 Separate flat 4 Common (communal) flag 5 Hostel 6 Home for the old and disabled, children's home, etc. Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Electricity <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has electricity. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Electric stove <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has electric stove. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Network gas <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a floor gas stove connected to the network. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Liquefied gas (bottled) <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Heating from heating plant, rayon boiler-houses <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has heating from heating plant, rayon boiler-houses. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Heating from boilers <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has heating from boilers. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Heating from individual stoves <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has heating from individual stoves. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Running water <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has running water. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Sewage <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a sewage installation inside the house. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Bath or shower <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has bathroom or a shower room. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Central hot water supply <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has central hot water supply. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Hot water supply from individual water-boilers <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has hot water supply from individual water-boilers. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD No facilities <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all">2p. Facilities<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Electricity<br />[] 02 Electric stove<br />[] 03 Network gas<br />[] 04 Liquefied gas (bottled)<br />[] 05 Heating from heating plants, rayon boiler houses<br />[] 06 Heating from boilers<br />[] 07 Heating from individual stoves<br />[] 08 Running water<br />[] 09 Sewage<br />[] 10 Bath or shower<br />[] 11 Central hot water supply<br />[] 12 Hot water supply from individual water-boilers<br />[] 13 No facilities</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A046 KG99A047 KG99A048 KG99A049 KG99A050 KG99A051 KG99A052 KG99A053 KG99A054 KG99A055 KG99A056 KG99A057 KG99A058" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2p. Facilities of dwelling</span><br /><br />When answering to this question, the enumerator is to circle one or several codes corresponding to prompts provided.<br /><br />A dwelling is considered to be equipped with:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">electric lighting</span> if there is electric wiring available;<br /><span class="em">electric floor stove</span> if there is an electric floor stove available. A house with a detached kitchen (capital building specially intended for kitchen) with an electric floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with electric floor stove;<br /><span class="em">network gas</span> (natural), if there is a floor gas stove connected to the network;<br /><span class="em">liquefied (bottled) gas</span>, if there is a floor gas stove connected to the gas bottle;<br />A house with a separate kitchen with a gas floor stove installed therein is also considered equipped with gas.<br />It should be noted that premises with table electric or gas cooking appliances or trivets are not considered equipped with floor electric or gas stoves.<br /><span class="em">heating from heating plant, district boiler-house</span> if there is heating from a heating plant or collective (block of houses), district or building boiler-house available;<br /><span class="em">heating from individual boilers</span> if there are local small heating installations, heaters (radiators) or electric, gas, coal-fired, and oil-fired boilers, as well as other modern heating units;<br /><span class="em">stove heating</span> if heat is supplied from one or several stoves;<br /><span class="em">running water</span> if there is a distribution network within the house, to which water is supplied centrally from the water pipe or artesian well the year round;</div><br /><br />A house with a separate kitchen is also considered equipped with running water if a water tap connected to the water supply network is installed in the kitchen.<br /><br />A house is <span class="em">not considered equipped with running water</span> if there is a hydrant (a water pump) in the yard, but there is no water supply to the house.<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">sewage</span> if there is a sewage installation inside the house for draining household and black waters to the street sewage net or adsorption wells. A dwelling is not considered equipped with sewage if there is no piped water or if it is equipped with a dry toilet;<br /><span class="em">bath or shower</span> if a bath or shower is installed both in a separate bathroom and in the other specially adapted room, irrespective of the way of hot water supply;<br />A dwelling, in which a bath (shower) is installed but there is no sewage available, is not to be considered equipped with bath or shower.<br /><span class="em">central hot water supply</span> if there is a special central hot water supply intended for daily living needs of residents;<br /><span class="em">hot water from individual boilers</span> if there is a special water pipe supplying hot water from gas (or wood) water heaters, flat heaters including heating boilers of low capacity for daily living needs of residents.</div><br />If one or another facility of a dwelling is temporarily idle (because of repair, damage or other reasons), the dwelling is to be considered equipped with these types of facilities.<br /><br />If there is none of the above-mentioned facilities in a dwelling, code 13 "no facilities" is to be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Households, excluding institutions [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the dwelling has no facilities asked in the census questionnaire. 1 No facilities 2 Has facilities 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Strata Kyrgyzstan 1999: All households This variable is the strata identifier for the sample. Strata is a constructed variable that captures implicit geographic stratification resulting from the sample design. It is created by assigning a unique identifier to groups of between 10 and 19 adjacent households. Additional documentation is available on the Variance Estimation page. This is a 5-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Person number PERNUM numbers all persons within each household consecutively (starting with "1" for the first person record of each household). When combined with SAMPLE and SERIAL, PERNUM uniquely identifies each person in the IPUMS-International database. PERNUM is a 4-digit numeric variable. Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Person weight PERWT indicates the number of persons in the actual population represented by the person in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), PERWT must be used to yield accurate statistics for the population. NOTE: PERWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. PERWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Mother's location in household MOMLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's mother lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the mother (see PERNUM). MOMLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) mothers. The method by which probable child-mother links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of MOMLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of MOMLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: MOMLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepmother and adopted mother) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPMOM is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict MOMLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, MOMLOC should be reset to zero when STEPMOM is greater than zero. MOMLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No mother of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's mother Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Father's location in household POPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's father lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the father (see PERNUM). POPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) fathers. The method by which probable child-father links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of POPLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of POPLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: POPLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepfather and adopted father) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPPOP is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict POPLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, POPLOC should be reset to zero when STEPPOP is greater than zero. POPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No father of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's father Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Spouse's location in household SPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's spouse lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number (PERNUM) of the spouse. SPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of (probable) spouses. The method by which probable spouse-spouse links are identified is described in SPRULE. The general design of SPLOC and other constructed variables is modeled on the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships", but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of SPLOC, see the Comparability section of SPRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. SPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No spouse of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's spouse Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Rule for linking parent PARRULE describes the criteria by which the IPUMS International variables MOMLOC and POPLOC linked the person to a probable mother and/or father. IPUMS International establishes child-parent links according to five basic rules, and PARRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A link to any parent automatically generates a second link to that parent's spouse or partner, so only one rule is needed to describe both MOMLOC and POPLOC. The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. 00 No parent of person in household 11 Link to head or spouse, unambiguous 12 Link to head or spouse, ambiguous 21 Child-Grandchild, within empirical child cap 22 Child-Grandchild, within constructed child cap 23 Child-Grandchild, exceeds child cap 31 Specified Other Relatives, within empirical child cap 32 Specified Other Relatives, within constructed child cap 33 Specified Other Relatives, exceeds child cap 41 Other Relatives, within empirical child cap 42 Other Relatives, within constructed child cap 51 Non-Relatives, within empirical child cap 52 Non-Relatives, within constructed child cap Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Rule for linking spouse SPRULE explains the criteria by which the IPUMS-International variable SPLOC linked the person to his/her probable spouse. IPUMS International establishes spouse-spouse links according to five basic rules, and SPRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A sixth rule identifies sample-specific linking procedures only imposed in selected instances. The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. 00 No spouse present 01 Rule 1: strong relationship pairing, couple adjacent 02 Rule 2: strong relationship pairing, couple not adjacent 03 Rule 3: weak relationship pairing, couple adjacent 04 Rule 4: weak relationship pairing, couple not adjacent 05 Rule 5: weak consensual union pairings 06 Rule 6: sample-specific rules (usually child-to-child) Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Probable stepmother STEPMOM indicates whether a person's mother, as identified by MOMLOC, was most probably not the person's biological mother. Non-zero values of STEPMOM explain why it is probable that the person's mother was a step- or adopted mother. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepmother because (1) the mother identified in MOMLOC was probably the biological mother or (2) there is no mother of this person present in the household. The codes for STEPMOM are as follows: 0 = Biological mother or no mother of this person present in household. 1 = Mother has no children born or surviving. 2 = Child reports mother is deceased. 3 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner, stepchild/child-in-law). 4 = Mother reports no children in the home. 5 = Age difference between mother and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years. 6 = Child exceeds known fertility of mother. In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepmother is met, STEPMOM will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process. In cases where a mother is linked to more children than she reports in CHBORN or CHSURV, the determination of which children to flag as probable stepchildren is based first on the strength of the child-mother pairing (see PARRULE), and then on the order of children in the household roster. Since most links to a given mother will be made at the same strength level, order will often be the decisive factor in flagging probable stepmother relationships. Users should note that there are many stepmothers and adopted mothers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPMOM will always under-represent their actual number in the population. 0 Biological mother or no mother present 1 Mother has no children born or surviving 2 Child reports mother is deceased 3 Explicitly identified step relationship 4 Mother reports no children in the home 5 Age difference implausible 6 Child exceeds known fertility of mother Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Probable stepfather STEPPOP indicates whether a person's father, as identified by POPLOC, was most probably not the person's biological father. Non-zero values of STEPPOP explain why it is probable that the person's father was a step- or adopted father. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepfather because (1) the father identified in POPLOC was probably the biological father or (2) there is no father of this person present in the household. The codes for STEPPOP are as follows: 0 = Biological father or no father of this person present in household. 1 = Child reports father is deceased. 2 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner; stepchild/child-in-law). 3 = Age difference between father and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years. In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepfather is met, STEPPOP will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process. Users should note that there are many stepfathers and adopted fathers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPPOP will always under-represent their actual number in the population. 0 Biological father or no father present 1 Child reports father is deceased 2 Explicitly identified step relationship 3 Age difference implausible 4 Spouse of mother 5 Identified as adopted 6 Surname difference -- male child or never-married female Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Man with more than one wife linked POLYMAL indicates if a man had more than one wife linked to him in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The point of POLYMAL is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record. 0 No more than one wife linked via SPLOC 1 More than one wife linked via SPLOC Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Woman is second or higher order wife POLY2ND indicates if a woman was the second or higher order wife linked to a husband in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The variable does not suggest the actual marital order of wives, only their relative positions in the person order of the household as it was enumerated. The point of POLY2ND is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record. 0 Person is not the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC 1 Person is the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Family unit membership FAMUNIT is a constructed variable indicating to which family within the household a person belongs. All persons related to the household head receive a 1 (see RELATE). Each secondary family or secondary individual receives a higher code. For purposes of FAMUNIT, secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). FAMUNIT is a 4-digit numeric variable. CodesIf there is only one group of related individuals within the household, all of them will be coded "1;" if there is a second, separate such group listed on the form, all of them will be coded "2," and so on. Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of own family members in household FAMSIZE counts the number of the person's own family members living in the household with her/him, including the person her/himself. These include all persons related to the person by blood, adoption, or marriage as indicated by the census forms or inferred from them. FAMSIZE is calculated from the units identified in the IPUMS constructed variable FAMUNIT (family unit membership). The primary family is defined as all persons related to the head in the RELATE variable. Secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). 0001 1 family member present 0002 2 family members present 0003 3 family members present 0004 4 0005 5 0006 6 0007 7 0008 8 0009 9 0010 10 0011 11 0012 12 0013 13 0014 14 0015 15 0016 16 0017 17 0018 18 0019 19 0020 20 0021 21 0022 22 0023 23 0024 24 0025 25 0026 26 0027 27 0028 28 0029 29 0030 30 0031 31 0032 32 0033 33 0034 34 0035 35 0036 36 0037 37 0038 38 0039 39 0040 40 0041 41 0042 42 0043 43 0044 44 0045 45 0046 46 0047 47 0048 48 0049 49 0050 50 0051 51 0052 52 0053 53 0054 54 0055 55 0056 56 0057 57 0058 58 0059 59 0060 60 0061 61 0062 62 0063 63 0064 64 0065 65 0066 66 0067 67 0068 68 0069 69 0070 70 0071 71 0072 72 0073 73 0074 74 0075 75 0076 76 0077 77 0078 78 0079 79 0080 80 0081 81 0082 82 0083 83 0084 84 0085 85 0086 86 0087 87 0088 88 0089 89 0090 90 0091 91 0092 92 0093 93 0094 94 0095 95 0096 96 0097 97 0098 98 0099 99 or more persons Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of own children in household NCHILD provides a count of the person's own children living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more children in household Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of own children under age 5 in household NCHLT5 provides a count of the person's own children under age five living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more own children under age 5 in household 98 One or more children have unknown age Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Age of eldest own child in household ELDCH gives the age of the person's oldest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. ELDCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Age of youngest own child in household YNGCH gives the age of the person's youngest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. YNGCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Relationship to household head [general version] RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). 1 Head 2 Spouse/partner 3 Child 4 Other relative 5 Non-relative 6 Other relative or non-relative 9 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Relationship to household head [detailed version] RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). 1000 Head 2000 Spouse/partner 2100 Spouse 2200 Unmarried partner 2210 Civil union 2300 Same-sex spouse/partner 3000 Child 3100 Biological child 3200 Adopted child 3300 Stepchild 3400 Child/child-in-law 3500 Child/child-in-law/grandchild 3600 Child of unmarried partner 4000 Other relative 4100 Grandchild 4110 Grandchild or great grandchild 4120 Great grandchild 4130 Great-great grandchild 4200 Parent/parent-in-law 4210 Parent 4211 Stepparent 4220 Parent-in-law 4300 Child-in-law 4301 Daughter-in-law 4302 Spouse/partner of child 4310 Unmarried partner of child 4400 Sibling/sibling-in-law 4410 Sibling 4420 Stepsibling 4430 Sibling-in-law 4431 Sibling of spouse/partner 4432 Spouse/partner of sibling 4500 Grandparent 4510 Great grandparent 4600 Parent/grandparent/ascendant 4700 Aunt/uncle 4800 Other specified relative 4810 Nephew/niece 4820 Cousin 4830 Sibling's sibling-in-law 4900 Other relative, not elsewhere classified 4910 Other relative with same family name 4920 Other relative with different family name 4930 Other relative, not specified (secondary family) 5000 Non-relative 5100 Friend/guest/visitor/partner 5110 Partner/friend 5111 Friend 5112 Partner/roommate 5113 Housemate/roommate 5120 Visitor 5130 Ex-spouse 5140 Godparent 5150 Godchild 5200 Employee 5210 Domestic employee 5220 Relative of employee, n.s. 5221 Spouse of servant 5222 Child of servant 5223 Other relative of servant 5300 Roomer/boarder/lodger/foster child 5310 Boarder 5311 Boarder or guest 5320 Lodger 5330 Foster child 5340 Tutored/foster child 5350 Tutored child 5400 Employee, boarder, or guest 5500 Other specified non-relative 5510 Agregado 5520 Temporary resident, guest 5600 Group quarters 5610 Group quarters, non-inmates 5620 Institutional inmates 5900 Non-relative, n.e.c. 6000 Other relative or non-relative 9999 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age AGE gives age in years as of the person's last birthday prior to or on the day of enumeration. 000 Less than 1 year 001 1 year 002 2 years 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100+ 999 Not reported/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age, grouped into intervals AGE2 gives computed years of age grouped into intervals. 01 0 to 4 02 5 to 9 03 10 to 14 04 15 to 19 05 0 to 5 06 6 to 10 07 10 to 15 08 11 to 14 09 15 to 17 10 16 to 19 11 18 to 24 12 20 to 24 13 25 to 29 14 30 to 34 15 35 to 39 16 40 to 44 17 45 to 49 18 50 to 54 19 55 to 59 20 60 to 64 21 65 to 69 22 70 to 74 23 75 to 79 24 80 to 84 25 85+ 98 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Sex SEX reports the sex (gender) of the respondent. 1 Male 2 Female 9 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status [general version] MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Single/never married 2 Married/in union 3 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 4 Widowed 9 Unknown/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status [detailed version] MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Single/never married 110 Engaged 111 Never married and never cohabited 200 Married or consensual union 210 Married, formally 211 Married, civil 212 Married, religious 213 Married, civil and religious 214 Married, civil or religious 215 Married, traditional/customary 216 Married, monogamous 217 Married, polygamous 219 Married, spouse absent (historical samples) 220 Consensual union 300 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 310 Separated or divorced 320 Separated or annulled 330 Separated 331 Separated legally 332 Separated de facto 333 Separated from marriage 334 Separated from consensual union 335 Separated from consensual union or marriage 340 Annulled 350 Divorced 400 Widowed 410 Widowed or divorced 411 Widowed from consensual union or marriage 412 Widowed from marriage 413 Widowed from consensual union 420 Widowed, divorced, or separated 999 Unknown/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Consensual union CONSENS indicates whether the respondent was in a consensual union -- a de facto marriage. 1 Yes, in consensual union 2 No, married 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Demographic Variables -- PERSON Year of birth BIRTHYR gives the person's year of birth. 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1628 1628 1629 1629 1630 1630 1631 1631 1634 1634 1635 1635 1636 1636 1637 1637 1638 1638 1639 1639 1640 1640 1641 1641 1642 1642 1643 1643 1644 1644 1645 1645 1646 1646 1647 1647 1648 1648 1649 1649 1650 1650 1651 1651 1652 1652 1653 1653 1654 1654 1655 1655 1656 1656 1657 1657 1658 1658 1659 1659 1660 1660 1661 1661 1662 1662 1663 1663 1664 1664 1665 1665 1666 1666 1667 1667 1668 1668 1669 1669 1670 1670 1671 1671 1672 1672 1673 1673 1674 1674 1675 1675 1676 1676 1677 1677 1678 1678 1679 1679 1680 1680 1681 1681 1682 1682 1683 1683 1684 1684 1685 1685 1686 1686 1687 1687 1688 1688 1689 1689 1690 1690 1691 1691 1692 1692 1693 1693 1694 1694 1695 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1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 9999 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Month of birth BIRTHMO indicates the person's month of birth. 01 January 02 February 03 March 04 April 05 May 06 June 07 July 08 August 09 September 10 October 11 November 12 December 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Demographic Variables -- PERSON Children ever born CHBORN reports the number of children ever born to each woman of whom the question was asked. In most samples, women were to report all live births by all fathers, whether or not the child was still living. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children surviving CHSURV reports the number of children born to a woman who were still living at the time of the census. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Number of own children living elsewhere AWAYCHILD indicates the number of surviving biological children not living in the household with their mother (the respondent) at the time of the census. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Nativity status NATIVITY indicates whether the person was native-born or foreign-born. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Native-born 2 Foreign-born 9 Unknown/missing Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Country of birth BPLCOUNTRY indicates the person's country of birth. 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11005 British Indian Ocean Territory 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11051 Ethiopia (including Eritrea) 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, other or n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo (Republic of) 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12090 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, other or n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13011 Algeria/Tunisia 13020 Egypt 13021 Egypt/Sudan 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13999 Northern Africa, other or n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, other or n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15021 Upper Volta 15030 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15081 Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15150 Senegal 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 15180 Canary Islands 15999 West Africa, other or n.s. 19999 Africa, other or n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21200 St. Croix 21210 St. John 21220 St. Lucia 21230 St Thomas 21240 St. Vincent 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21991 Caribbean commonwealth, n.s. 21999 Caribbean, other or n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, other or n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23999 South America, other or n.s. 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24030 Greenland 24040 United States 24999 North America, other or n.s. 29999 Americas, other or n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 31999 Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32042 India/Pakistan/Bangladesh/Sri Lanka 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32101 Pakistan/Bangladesh 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 32999 South-Central Asia, other or n.s. 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 33999 South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34051 Abkhazia 34052 South Ossetia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34071 Israel/Palestine 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34111 West Bank 34112 Gaza Strip 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34991 Middle East 34999 Western Asia, other or n.s. 39999 Asia, other or n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Bulgaria/Greece 41030 Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41991 Albania, Bulgaria, Czech, Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia 41992 Central-Eastern Europe 41999 Eastern Europe, other or n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42999 Northern Europe, other or n.s. 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43121 Spain/Portugal 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Kosovo 43144 Serbia and Montenegro 43991 Gibraltar/Malta 43992 Portugal/Greece 43993 Italy, Holy See, San Marino 43999 Southern Europe, other or n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44020 Belgium 44021 Belgium/Luxemburg 44022 Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg 44030 France 44040 Germany 44042 West Germany 44043 Germany/Austria 44044 Mecklenburg-Schwerin 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 44991 Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Netherlands 44999 Western Europe, other or n.s. 49992 European Union 49993 European Union (original 15) 49994 Other European Union (not original 15) 49999 Europe, other or n.s. 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 52999 Melanesia, n.s. 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53060 Federated States of Micronesia 53999 Micronesia, other or n.s. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Western Samoa 54060 Eastern Samoa 54070 Tokelau 54080 Tonga 54090 Tuvalu 54100 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 54999 Polynesia, other or n.s. 55000 U.S. Pacific Possessions 55010 American Samoa 55020 Baker Island 55030 Guam 55040 Howland Island 55050 Johnston Atoll 55060 Kingman Reef 55070 Midway Islands 55080 Wake Island 55999 US Pacific, other or n.s. 59999 Oceania, other or n.s. 80000 AT SEA 90000 Other countries n.s. 99999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Citizenship CITIZEN indicates the person's citizenship status within the country in which they were enumerated. 1 Citizen, not specified 2 Citizen by birth 3 Naturalized citizen 4 Not a citizen 5 Without citizenship, stateless 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Country of citizenship NATION indicates the person's country of citizenship. 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, other or n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo (Republic of) 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12090 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, other or n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13011 Algeria/Tunisia 13020 Egypt/United Arab Rep. 13021 Egypt/Sudan 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13999 Northern Africa, other or n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, other or n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15030 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15150 Senegal 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 15999 West Africa, other or n.s. 19999 Africa, other or n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21220 St. Lucia 21240 St. Vincent 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21999 Caribbean, other or n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, other or n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23999 South America, other or n.s. 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24021 Canada, First Nations 24030 Greenland 24040 United States 24999 North America, other or n.s. 29999 Americas, other or n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 31999 Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 32990 Burma, India, Pakistan, Ceylon 32999 South-Central Asia, other or n.s. 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 33991 Laos and Cambodia 33992 Malaysia and Singapore 33999 South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34051 Abkhazia 34052 South Ossetia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34991 Middle East 34999 Western Asia, other or n.s. 39999 Asia, other or n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Bulgaria/Greece 41030 Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41992 Central-Eastern Europe 41999 Eastern Europe, other or n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42121 Britain 42122 Scotland 42123 Wales 42990 Nordic countries 42999 Northern Europe, other or n.s. 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Kosovo 43144 Serbia and Montenegro 43999 Southern Europe, other or n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44011 Austro-Hungarian 44020 Belgium 44022 Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg 44030 France 44040 Germany 44041 East Germany 44042 West Germany 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 44999 Western Europe, other or n.s. 49992 European Union 49993 European Union (Original 15) 49994 Other European Union 49999 Europe, other or n.s. 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 52999 Melanesia, n.s. 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53999 Micronesia, other or n.s. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Western Samoa 54060 Eastern Samoa 54070 Tokelau 54080 Tonga 54090 Tuvalu 54100 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 54999 Polynesia, other or n.s. 55000 U.S. Pacific Possessions 55010 American Samoa 55020 Baker Island 55030 Guam 55040 Howland Island 55050 Johnston Atoll 55060 Kingman Reef 55070 Midway Islands 55080 Wake Island 55999 US Pacific, other or n.s. 59999 Oceania, other or n.s. 90000 Other countries n.s. 99998 No citizenship/nationality 99999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON District of birth, Kyrgyz Republic BPLKG indicates the person's district (rayon) of birth within Kyrgyz Republic. 101 Batken Rayon 102 Kadamjai Rayon 103 Liailiak Rayon 104 City of Kyzyl-Kiya 105 City of Suliukta 106 City of Kenesh Batken 107 Unknown city, Batken region 203 Aksyi district 201 Ala-Bukin district 202 Bazar-Korgon district 204 Nooken district 205 Suzak district 206 Toguz-Torouz district 207 Toktogul district 208 Chatkalsk district 209 City of Dzhalal Abad 210 City of Kara-Kul 211 City of Kok-Yangak 212 City of MaiLuu-Suu 213 City of Tash-Kumyr 219 Unknown district or city, Jalal-Abad region 301 Ak-Suisk district 302 Dzheti-Oguz district 303 Issyk Kul district 304 Tonsk district 305 Tyup district 306 City of Karakol 307 City of Balykchi 309 Unknown district or city, Issyk-Kul region 401 Ak-Talin district 402 At-Bashin district 403 Dzhumgal district 404 Kochkor district 405 Tien Shan district 406 City of Naryn 409 Unknown district or city Naryn region 501 Alay district 502 Aravan district 503 Kara-Kuldjin district 504 Kara-Suisk district 505 Nookat district 506 Uzghen district 507 Chon-Alay district 508 City of Osh 601 Bakai-Atinsk district 602 Kara-Buurin district 603 Manas district 604 Talas district 605 City of Talas 609 Unknown district or city, Talasskaya region 701 Alamudun district 702 Zhaiyl district 703 Kemin district 704 Moscow district 705 Panfilov district 706 Sokuluk district 707 Ysyk-Atinsk district 708 City of Chui-Tokmok 709 Unknown district, Chuya region 801 City of Bishkek 997 Born in Kyrgyz Republic, not specified 998 Foreign country 999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Speaks English SPEAKENG indicates whether the respondent could speak English or if English was the respondent's language of literacy. 1 Yes 2 No 7 Does not speak 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Speaks Russian SPEAKRUS indicates whether the respondent could speak Russian. 1 Yes 2 No 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Second language spoken, Kyrgyz Republic LANGKG2 indicates the second language -- the first language after the mother tongue -- that a respondent could read, write and speak fluently. 01 Russian 02 Ukrainian 04 Uzbek 05 Kazakh 07 Azerbaijani 08 Kirghiz 09 Tadjik 20 Tartar 24 Gipsy 26 English 27 Arabic 30 Dungan 32 Chinese 33 Korean 35 German 37 Turkish 38 Uighur 41 French 50 Response suppressed 99 No second language spoken Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Mother tongue, Kyrgyz Republic MTONGKG indicates the respondent's native tongue. If they had difficulty naming a tongue, the one used most often in the household was identified. Parents were to determine the language of children too young to speak. 01 Kyrgyz 02 Azerbaijani 03 Armenian 04 Belarusian 05 Georgian 06 Kazakh 07 Russian 08 Tajik 09 Turkmen 10 Uzbek 11 Ukrainian 12 Avar 13 Agul 14 English 15 Arabic 16 Afghan 17 Bashkir 18 Bulgarian 19 Greek 20 Dargin 21 Dungan 22 Hebrew 23 Yazdi 24 Kalmykia 25 Karachay-Balkar 26 " 27 Chinese 28 Korean 29 Kurdish 30 Lak 31 Lezgin 32 Mordovian 33 German 34 Persian 35 Tatar 36 Turkish 37 Turkic 38 Uigur 39 Chemshil 40 Gypsy 41 Chechen 42 Chuvash 43 Pakistan (Urdu) 44 Hindi 98 Response suppressed 99 Unknown Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON School attendance SCHOOL indicates whether or not the person attended school at the time of the census or within some specified period of time prior to the census. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No, not specified 3 No, attended in the past 4 No, never attended 9 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Literacy LIT indicates whether or not the respondent could read and write in any language. A person is typically considered literate if he or she can both read and write. All other persons are illiterate, including those who can either read or write but cannot do both. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No, illiterate 2 Yes, literate 9 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, international recode [general version] EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Less than primary completed 2 Primary completed 3 Secondary completed 4 University completed 9 Unknown Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version] EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Less than primary completed (n.s.) 110 No schooling 120 Some primary completed 130 Primary (4 yrs) completed 211 Primary (5 yrs) completed 212 Primary (6 yrs) completed 221 Lower secondary general completed 222 Lower secondary technical completed 311 Secondary, general track completed 312 Some college completed 320 Secondary or post-secondary technical completed 321 Secondary, technical track completed 322 Post-secondary technical education 400 University completed 999 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, Kyrgyz Republic EDUCKG indicates the person's educational attainment in the Kyrgyz Republic in terms of the level of schooling completed. 00 None or less than primary 01 Illiterate 02 Less than primary, literate 10 Primary general 20 Basic general 30 Secondary 31 Basic vocational 32 Secondary, specialized 33 Secondary, general 40 Higher education 41 Higher education, incomplete 42 Bachelor's 43 Specialist 44 Master's 45 Higher education, complete 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Activity status (employment status) [general version] EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information. The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others. Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status". 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Employed 2 Unemployed 3 Inactive 9 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Activity status (employment status) [detailed version] EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information. The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others. Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status". 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Employed, not specified 110 At work 111 At work, and 'student' 112 At work, and 'housework' 113 At work, and 'seeking work' 114 At work, and 'retired' 115 At work, and 'no work' 116 At work, and other situation 117 At work, family holding, not specified 118 At work, family holding, not agricultural 119 At work, family holding, agricultural 120 Have job, not at work in reference period 130 Armed forces 131 Armed forces, at work 132 Armed forces, not at work in reference period 133 Military trainee 140 Marginally employed 200 Unemployed, not specified 201 Unemployed 6 or more months 202 Worked fewer than 6 months, permanent job 203 Worked fewer than 6 months, temporary job 210 Unemployed, experienced worker 220 Unemployed, new worker 230 No work available 240 Inactive unemployed 300 Inactive (not in labor force) 301 Unavailable jobseekers 302 Available potential jobseekers 310 Housework 320 Health reasons, unable to work, or disabled 321 Permanent disability 322 Temporary illness 323 Disabled or imprisoned 330 In school 340 Retirees and living on rent 341 Living on rents 342 Living on rents or pension 343 Retirees/pensioners 344 Retired 345 Pensioner 346 Non-retirement pension 347 Disability pension 348 Retired without benefits 350 Elderly 351 Elderly or disabled 360 Institutionalized 361 Prisoner 370 Intermittent worker 371 Not working, seasonal worker 372 Not working, occasional worker 380 Other income recipient 390 Inactive, other reasons 391 Too young to work 392 Dependent 999 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Labor force participation LABFORCE is a dichotomous variable identifying whether a person participated in the labor force. Labor force participation generally means working or seeking work within a specified reference period. For most samples LABFORCE is a recode of EMPSTAT (employment status). A consistent lower age universe of 15 or older has been applied to increase comparability across samples. Full detail is retained in EMPSTAT, which should be used for any study of child labor. 1 No, not in the labor force 2 Yes, in the labor force 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Occupation, ISCO general OCCISCO records the person's primary occupation, coded according to the major categories in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) scheme for 1988. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is typically the one in which the person had spent the most time or earned the most money. 01 Legislators, senior officials and managers 02 Professionals 03 Technicians and associate professionals 04 Clerks 05 Service workers and shop and market sales 06 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 07 Crafts and related trades workers 08 Plant and machine operators and assemblers 09 Elementary occupations 10 Armed forces 11 Other occupations, unspecified or n.e.c. 97 Response suppressed 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Occupation, unrecoded OCC records the person's primary occupation, classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is usually the one in which the person spent the most time or earned the most money, although this may not have been explicit in the instructions for a specific census. To ensure confidentiality, very small occupations are recoded to a residual category indicating the persons had an occupation, but the job title is not identified. The number of cases recoded should be too small to affect analyses. OCC is a 4-digit numeric variable. Some samples use fewer than 4 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes. Argentina 1970 - see Variable: AR1970A_OCC3 - Occupation [3 digit] Argentina 1980 - see Variable: AR1980A_OCC - Occupation Argentina 1991 - see Variable: AR1991A_OCC - Occupation Argentina 2001 - see Variable: AR2001A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digits) Armenia 2011 - see Variable: AM2011A_OCC - Occupation Austria 1971 - see Variable: AT1971A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Austria 1981 - see Variable: AT1981A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Austria 1991 - see Variable: AT1991A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Austria 2001 - see Variable: AT2001A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Belarus 1999 - see Variable: BY1999A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Belarus 2009 - see Variable: BY2009A_OCC - Occupation Benin 1979 - see Variable: BJ1979A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Benin 1992 - see Variable: BJ1992A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Benin 2002 - see Variable: BJ2002A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Benin 2013 - see Variable: BJ2013A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) Bolivia 1976 - see Variable: BO1976A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Bolivia 1992 - see Variable: BO1992A_OCC - Occupation Bolivia 2001 - see Variable: BO2001A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Bolivia 2012 - see Variable: BO2012A_OCC2 - Occupation (3 digit) Botswana 1981 - see Variable: BW1981A_OCC - Occupation Botswana 1991 - see Variable: BW1991A_OCC - Occupation (last 30 days) Botswana 2001 - see Variable: BW2001A_OCC - Occupation in the past 7 days, 3 digit Botswana 2011 - see Variable: BW2011A_OCC - Occupation, 3-digits Brazil 1960 - see Variable: BR1960A_USUALOCC - Usual occupation Brazil 1970 - see Variable: BR1970A_MAINOCC - Principal occupation Brazil 1980 - see Variable: BR1980A_OCC - Occupation Brazil 1991 - see Variable: BR1991A_OCC - Occupation Brazil 2000 - see Variable: BR2000A_OCC - Occupation, 4 digits Brazil 2010 - see Variable: BR2010A_OCC - Occupation held from July 25 to July 31, 2010 Burkina Faso 1985 - see Variable: BF1985A_OCC - Principal occupation Burkina Faso 1996 - see Variable: BF1996A_OCC - Principal occupation Cambodia 1998 - see Variable: KH1998A_OCC - Occupation Cambodia 2004 - see Variable: KH2004A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Cambodia 2008 - see Variable: KH2008A_OCC - Occupation Cambodia 2013 - see Variable: KH2013A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Cambodia 2019 - see Variable: KH2019A_OCC1 - Occupation, 1-digit Cameroon 1976 - see Variable: CM1976A_OCC2 - Occupation (2 digits) Cameroon 2005 - see Variable: CM2005A_OCC - Occupation Canada 1971 - see Variable: CA1971A_OCC - Occupation Canada 1981 - see Variable: CA1981A_OCC - Occupation (1981 classification basis) Canada 1991 - see Variable: CA1991A_OCC80 - Occupation (1980 classification basis) Canada 2001 - see Variable: CA2001A_NOCS01P - Occupation (2001 national occupational classification for statistics) Canada 2011 - see Variable: CA2011A_OCC - Occupation Chile 1960 - see Variable: CL1960A_OCC - Occupation Chile 1970 - see Variable: CL1970A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Chile 1982 - see Variable: CL1982A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Chile 1992 - see Variable: CL1992A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Chile 2002 - see Variable: CL2002A_OCC - Occupation China 1982 - see Variable: CN1982A_OCC - Occupation China 1990 - see Variable: CN1990A_OCC - Occupation China 2000 - see Variable: CN2000A_OCC - Occupation (2-digit) Colombia 1964 - see Variable: CO1964A_OCC2 - Occupation (COTA, 4 digits) Colombia 1973 - see Variable: CO1973A_OCC - Occupation last week Costa Rica 1973 - see Variable: CR1973A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Costa Rica 1984 - see Variable: CR1984A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Costa Rica 2000 - see Variable: CR2000A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Costa Rica 2011 - see Variable: CR2011A_OCC - Occupation, 2-digit Cuba 2002 - see Variable: CU2002A_OCC - Occupation Cuba 2012 - see Variable: CU2012A_OCC3 - Main occupation (3-digit) Côte d'Ivoire 1998 - see Variable: CI1998A_OCC2 - Current occupation (2-digit) Dominican Republic 1960 - see Variable: DO1960A_OCC - Occupation Dominican Republic 1970 - see Variable: DO1970A_OCC1 - Current occupation, 3 digits Dominican Republic 1981 - see Variable: DO1981A_OCC - Occupation Dominican Republic 2002 - see Variable: DO2002A_OCC - Occupation Dominican Republic 2010 - see Variable: DO2010A_OCC - Occupation Ecuador 1962 - see Variable: EC1962A_OCC - Occupation Ecuador 1974 - see Variable: EC1974A_OCC3 - Occupation, three digits Ecuador 1982 - see Variable: EC1982A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Ecuador 1990 - see Variable: EC1990A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Ecuador 2001 - see Variable: EC2001A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Ecuador 2010 - see Variable: EC2010A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits, ISCO 08) Egypt 1986 - see Variable: EG1986A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Egypt 2006 - see Variable: EG2006A_OCC - Primary occupation, 3-digit El Salvador 1992 - see Variable: SV1992A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) El Salvador 2007 - see Variable: SV2007A_OCC3DIG - Occupation (3-digit) Ethiopia 1984 - see Variable: ET1984A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Ethiopia 1994 - see Variable: ET1994A_OCC - Occupation Fiji 1976 - see Variable: FJ1976A_OCC - Occupation Fiji 1986 - see Variable: FJ1986A_OCC - Occupation Fiji 1996 - see Variable: FJ1996A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits) Fiji 2007 - see Variable: FJ2007A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Fiji 2014 - see Variable: FJ2014A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits) Finland 2010 - see Variable: FI2010A_OCC - Occupation France 1962 - see Variable: FR1962A_SOCCUP - SAPHIR occupation France 1968 - see Variable: FR1968A_SOCC - SAPHIR occupation France 1975 - see Variable: FR1975A_SOCC - SAPHIR occupation France 1982 - see Variable: FR1982A_SOCC - SAPHIR occupation France 1990 - see Variable: FR1990A_SOCC - Saphir occupation France 1999 - see Variable: FR1999A_OCC - Occupation, ISCO France 2006 - see Variable: FR2006A_PROF486 - Detailed profession (4-digit) France 2011 - see Variable: FR2011A_PROF - Profession, 486 categories Germany 1970 - see Variable: DE1970A_OCC - Occupation Germany 1981 - see Variable: DE1981A_OCC - Occupation Germany 1987 - see Variable: DE1987A_OCC - Occupation Ghana 1984 - see Variable: GH1984A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Ghana 2000 - see Variable: GH2000A_OCC - Occupation Ghana 2010 - see Variable: GH2010A_OCC - Occupation (major groups) Greece 1971 - see Variable: GR1971A_OCC - Occupation Greece 1981 - see Variable: GR1981A_OCC - Occupation Greece 1991 - see Variable: GR1991A_OCC - Occupation Greece 2001 - see Variable: GR2001A_OCC - Occupation Greece 2011 - see Variable: GR2011A_OCC - Occupation Guatemala 1964 - see Variable: GT1964A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Guatemala 1973 - see Variable: GT1973A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3-digits) Guatemala 1981 - see Variable: GT1981A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3-digits) Guatemala 1994 - see Variable: GT1994A_OCC - Principal occupation (1-digit) Guatemala 2002 - see Variable: GT2002A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3-digits) Guinea 1983 - see Variable: GN1983A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Guinea 1996 - see Variable: GN1996A_OCC - Occupation Guinea 2014 - see Variable: GN2014A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) Haiti 1982 - see Variable: HT1982A_OCC - Main occupation or profession Haiti 2003 - see Variable: HT2003A_OCC2 - Occupation, 3 digits Honduras 1961 - see Variable: HN1961A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Honduras 1974 - see Variable: HN1974A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digits) Honduras 1988 - see Variable: HN1988A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digits) Honduras 2001 - see Variable: HN2001A_OCC - Occupation (4-digit) Honduras 2013 - see Variable: HN2013A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Hungary 1970 - see Variable: HU1970A_OCC - Occupation Hungary 1980 - see Variable: HU1980A_OCC - Occupation, scope of activity Hungary 1990 - see Variable: HU1990A_OCC - Occupation Hungary 2001 - see Variable: HU2001A_OCC - Occupation Hungary 2011 - see Variable: HU2011A_OCC - Occupation Indonesia 1971 - see Variable: ID1971A_OCC - Occupation Indonesia 1976 - see Variable: ID1976A_OCC - Primary occupation during past week Indonesia 1980 - see Variable: ID1980A_OCC - Primary occupation during the previous week (3 digit version) Indonesia 1985 - see Variable: ID1985A_OCC - Primary occupation Indonesia 1990 - see Variable: ID1990A_OCC - Main occupation last week Indonesia 1995 - see Variable: ID1995A_OCC - Occupation Indonesia 2005 - see Variable: ID2005A_OCC - Occupation Iran 2006 - see Variable: IR2006A_OCC4 - Occupation Iran 2011 - see Variable: IR2011A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) Iraq 1997 - see Variable: IQ1997A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 1971 - see Variable: IE1971A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 1981 - see Variable: IE1981A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 1986 - see Variable: IE1986A_OCC - Occupation group Ireland 1991 - see Variable: IE1991A_OCC - Occupation group Ireland 1996 - see Variable: IE1996A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 2002 - see Variable: IE2002A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 2006 - see Variable: IE2006A_OCC - Occupation group Ireland 2011 - see Variable: IE2011A_OCC - Occupation (shuffled) Ireland 2016 - see Variable: IE2016A_OCC - Occupation (groups) Israel 1972 - see Variable: IL1972A_OCC - Occupation Israel 1983 - see Variable: IL1983A_OCC - Occupation Israel 1995 - see Variable: IL1995A_OCC - Occupation Israel 2008 - see Variable: IL2008A_OCC - Occupation Italy 2001 - see Variable: IT2001A_OCC - Occupation Italy 2011 - see Variable: IT2011A_WKTYPE - Type of work Jamaica 1982 - see Variable: JM1982A_OCC - Occupation during past week / in last job Jamaica 1991 - see Variable: JM1991A_OCC - Occupation during past week/in last job Jamaica 2001 - see Variable: JM2001A_OCC3 - Occupation 3-digit Jordan 2004 - see Variable: JO2004A_OCC3 - Major current occupation (3-digit) Kenya 1989 - see Variable: KE1989A_OCC4 - Occupation, 4 digits Kenya 2019 - see Variable: KE2019A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Kyrgyzstan 1999 - see Variable: KG1999A_OCC - Main activity Laos 1995 - see Variable: LA1995A_OCC1 - Main occupation in the last 12 months (1-digit) Lesotho 1996 - see Variable: LS1996A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Lesotho 2006 - see Variable: LS2006A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Liberia 1974 - see Variable: LR1974A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Liberia 2008 - see Variable: LR2008A_OCC - Occupation Malawi 1987 - see Variable: MW1987A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digit Malawi 1998 - see Variable: MW1998A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2-digit Malawi 2008 - see Variable: MW2008A_OCC2 - Occupation (2 digits) Malawi 2018 - see Variable: MW2018A_OCC1 - Main occupation (1-digit) Malaysia 1970 - see Variable: MY1970A_OCC - Occupation last week Malaysia 1980 - see Variable: MY1980A_OCC3 - Principal occupation last week (3 digits) Malaysia 1991 - see Variable: MY1991A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3 digits) Malaysia 2000 - see Variable: MY2000A_OCC3 - Occupation -- 3 digits Mali 1987 - see Variable: ML1987A_OCC - Occupation last month Mali 1998 - see Variable: ML1998A_OCC - Main occupation Mali 2009 - see Variable: ML2009A_OCC - Principal occupation Mauritius 1990 - see Variable: MU1990A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Mauritius 2000 - see Variable: MU2000A_OCC4 - Occupation (4 digit) Mauritius 2011 - see Variable: MU2011A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digit) Mexico 1960 - see Variable: MX1960A_OCC2 - Principal occupation, 2 digits Mexico 1970 - see Variable: MX1970A_OCC3 - Occupation 3 digit Mexico 1990 - see Variable: MX1990A_OCC - Occupation, 4 digits Mexico 1995 - see Variable: MX1995A_OCC - Occupation Mexico 2000 - see Variable: MX2000A_OCC4 - Occupation, 4 digits Mexico 2010 - see Variable: MX2010A_OCC - Occupation or trade Mexico 2015 - see Variable: MX2015A_OCC - Occupation Mexico 2020 - see Variable: MX2020A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Mongolia 2000 - see Variable: MN2000A_OCC - Occupation Mongolia 2010 - see Variable: MN2010A_OCC3 - Occupation 3 digits (ISCO-2008) Mongolia 2020 - see Variable: MN2020A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Morocco 1982 - see Variable: MA1982A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Morocco 1994 - see Variable: MA1994A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3-digit Morocco 2004 - see Variable: MA2004A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Morocco 2014 - see Variable: MA2014A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Mozambique 1997 - see Variable: MZ1997A_OCC2 - Occupation 3-digit Mozambique 2007 - see Variable: MZ2007A_OCC - Occupation Mozambique 2017 - see Variable: MZ2017A_OCC3 - Main occupation (3-digits ISCO 2008) Myanmar 2014 - see Variable: MM2014A_OCC - Occupation Nepal 2001 - see Variable: NP2001A_OCC - Usual occupation Nepal 2011 - see Variable: NP2011A_OCC1 - Occupation (1-digit) Netherlands 1960 - see Variable: NL1960A_OCC - Occupation Netherlands 1971 - see Variable: NL1971A_OCC - Occupation Netherlands 2001 - see Variable: NL2001A_OCC - Occupation Netherlands 2011 - see Variable: NL2011A_OCC - Occupation (1-digit) Nicaragua 1971 - see Variable: NI1971A_OCC - Occupation Nicaragua 1995 - see Variable: NI1995A_OCC - Occupation (ISCO 88, 3 digits) Nicaragua 2005 - see Variable: NI2005A_OCC3 - Occupation (ISCO 88, 3 digits) Pakistan 1973 - see Variable: PK1973A_OCC3 - Occupation Palestine 1997 - see Variable: PS1997A_OCC - Main occupation Palestine 2007 - see Variable: PS2007A_OCC - Main occupation Palestine 2017 - see Variable: PS2017A_OCC - Occupation Panama 1960 - see Variable: PA1960A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digit) Panama 1970 - see Variable: PA1970A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2-digit Panama 1980 - see Variable: PA1980A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digit) Panama 1990 - see Variable: PA1990A_OCC - Occupation Panama 2000 - see Variable: PA2000A_OCC - Occupation Panama 2010 - see Variable: PA2010A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Papua New Guinea 1980 - see Variable: PG1980A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Papua New Guinea 1990 - see Variable: PG1990A_OCC - Occupation Papua New Guinea 2000 - see Variable: PG2000A_OCC - Occupation (4-digit) Paraguay 1962 - see Variable: PY1962A_OCC1 - Occupation (1-digit) Paraguay 1972 - see Variable: PY1972A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits) Paraguay 1982 - see Variable: PY1982A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3-digits Paraguay 1992 - see Variable: PY1992A_OCC2 - Main occupation, 3 digits Paraguay 2002 - see Variable: PY2002A_OCC - Occupation (4 digits) Peru 1993 - see Variable: PE1993A_OCC - Occupation (3 digits) Peru 2007 - see Variable: PE2007A_OCC - Main occupation last week (3 digits) Peru 2017 - see Variable: PE2017A_OCC1 - Occupation (1-digit, in primary job last week) Philippines 1990 - see Variable: PH1990A_OCC - Occupation Philippines 2000 - see Variable: PH2000A_OCC - Occupation Philippines 2010 - see Variable: PH2010A_OCC3 - Usual occupation (3-digit) Poland 1978 - see Variable: PL1978A_OCC - Occupation Poland 1988 - see Variable: PL1988A_OCC - Main occupation Poland 2002 - see Variable: PL2002A_OCC - Occupation Portugal 1981 - see Variable: PT1981A_OCC - Main occupation Portugal 1991 - see Variable: PT1991A_OCC - Main occupation Portugal 2001 - see Variable: PT2001A_OCC - Main occupation Portugal 2011 - see Variable: PT2011A_OCC - Main occupation Puerto Rico 1970 - see Variable: PR1970A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 1980 - see Variable: PR1980A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 1990 - see Variable: PR1990A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2000 - see Variable: PR2000A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2005 - see Variable: PR2005A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2010 - see Variable: PR2010A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2015 - see Variable: PR2015A_OCC - Occupation last week Puerto Rico 2020 - see Variable: PR2020A_OCC2010 - Occupation last week, 2010 basis Romania 1992 - see Variable: RO1992A_OCC - Occupation Romania 2002 - see Variable: RO2002A_OCC4 - Occupation, 4 digits Romania 2011 - see Variable: RO2011A_OCC - Occupation (unrecoded) Rwanda 2002 - see Variable: RW2002A_OCC - Occupation Rwanda 2012 - see Variable: RW2012A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digit) Saint Lucia 1991 - see Variable: LC1991A_OCC - Occupation Senegal 1988 - see Variable: SN1988A_OCC - Occupation Senegal 2002 - see Variable: SN2002A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Senegal 2013 - see Variable: SN2013A_OCC3 - Profession or occupation (3-digit) Sierra Leone 2004 - see Variable: SL2004A_OCC - Occupation Sierra Leone 2015 - see Variable: SL2015A_OCC - Main occupation in the past 12 months Slovakia 1991 - see Variable: SK1991A_OCC - Occupation (2-digit) Slovakia 2001 - see Variable: SK2001A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Slovakia 2011 - see Variable: SK2011A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Slovenia 2002 - see Variable: SI2002A_OCC - Occupation South Africa 1996 - see Variable: ZA1996A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits South Africa 2001 - see Variable: ZA2001A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digit South Africa 2007 - see Variable: ZA2007A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits South Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SS2008A_OCC - Occupation Spain 1981 - see Variable: ES1981A_OCC - Occupation Spain 1991 - see Variable: ES1991A_OCC - Occupation Spain 2001 - see Variable: ES2001A_OCC - Occupation Spain 2011 - see Variable: ES2011A_OCC - Occupation, 2-digits Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SD2008A_OCC - Occupation Suriname 2004 - see Variable: SR2004A_OCC - Occupation Suriname 2012 - see Variable: SR2012A_OCC - Occupation (groups) Switzerland 1970 - see Variable: CH1970A_ISCO - Present occupation (ISCO) Switzerland 1980 - see Variable: CH1980A_ISCO - Present occupation (ISCO-COM) Switzerland 1990 - see Variable: CH1990A_ISCO4 - Present occupation (ISCO-COM) Switzerland 2000 - see Variable: CH2000A_ISCO4 - Present occupation (ISCO-COM) Switzerland 2011 - see Variable: CH2011A_OCC - Current occupation (1-digit, ISCO-08) Tanzania 1988 - see Variable: TZ1988A_OCC - Occupation Tanzania 2002 - see Variable: TZ2002A_OCC - Occupation last week Tanzania 2012 - see Variable: TZ2012A_OCC - Occupation Thailand 1970 - see Variable: TH1970A_OCC - Principal occupation last year Thailand 1980 - see Variable: TH1980A_OCC - Occupation last year Thailand 1990 - see Variable: TH1990A_OCC3 - Occupation last year Thailand 2000 - see Variable: TH2000A_OCC3 - Occupation last year, 3 digits Togo 1960 - see Variable: TG1960A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Togo 1970 - see Variable: TG1970A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Togo 2010 - see Variable: TG2010A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digits) Trinidad and Tobago 1980 - see Variable: TT1980A_OCC - Main occupation (2-digit) Trinidad and Tobago 1990 - see Variable: TT1990A_OCC - Main occupation during previous week (three digits) Trinidad and Tobago 2000 - see Variable: TT2000A_OCC - Main occupation (3 digits) Turkey 1985 - see Variable: TR1985A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Turkey 1990 - see Variable: TR1990A_OCC2 - Current occupation (2 digits) Turkey 2000 - see Variable: TR2000A_OCC2 - Current occupation, 2 digit Uganda 1991 - see Variable: UG1991A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Uganda 2002 - see Variable: UG2002A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Uganda 2014 - see Variable: UG2014A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) United Kingdom 1961 - see Variable: UK1961A_OCC - Occupation United Kingdom 1971 - see Variable: UK1971A_OCC - Occupation United Kingdom 1991 - see Variable: UK1991A_OCC - Occupational classification United Kingdom 2001 - see Variable: UK2001A_OCC3 - Standard occupational classification 2000-minor United States 1960 - see Variable: US1960A_OCC - Occupation United States 1970 - see Variable: US1970A_OCC - Occupation United States 1980 - see Variable: US1980A_OCC - Occupation United States 1990 - see Variable: US1990A_OCC - Occupation United States 2000 - see Variable: US2000A_OCC - Occupation United States 2005 - see Variable: US2005A_OCC2000M - Occupation, 2000 basis, modal category assignment United States 2010 - see Variable: US2010A_OCC - Occupation United States 2015 - see Variable: US2015A_OCC - Occupation last week United States 2020 - see Variable: US2020A_OCC - Occupation last week Uruguay 1963 - see Variable: UY1963A_OCC2 - Primary occupation [2-digit] Uruguay 1975 - see Variable: UY1975A_OCC - Occupation (COTA, 3 digits) Uruguay 1985 - see Variable: UY1985A_OCC - Occupation during the past week Uruguay 1996 - see Variable: UY1996A_OCC - Occupation (ISCO 88, 3 digits) Uruguay 2006 - see Variable: UY2006A_OCC3 - Occupation (ISCO-88, 3 digits) Venezuela 1981 - see Variable: VE1981A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Venezuela 1990 - see Variable: VE1990A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Venezuela 2001 - see Variable: VE2001A_OCC - Occupation Vietnam 1989 - see Variable: VN1989A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Vietnam 1999 - see Variable: VN1999A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digit Vietnam 2009 - see Variable: VN2009A_OCC - Occupation Vietnam 2019 - see Variable: VN2019A_OCC1 - Occupation, 1 digit Zambia 1990 - see Variable: ZM1990A_OCC - Occupation Zambia 2000 - see Variable: ZM2000A_OCC - Main occupation last 12 months, 3 digits Zambia 2010 - see Variable: ZM2010A_OCC2 - Main occupation last 12 months, 3 digits Zimbabwe 2012 - see Variable: ZW2012A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Work Variables -- PERSON Industry, general recode INDGEN recodes the industrial classifications of the various samples into twelve groups that can be fairly consistently identified across all available samples. The groupings roughly conform to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC). The third digit of INDGEN retains important detail among the service industries that could not be consistently distinguished in all samples. "Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which a person worked. 000 NIU (not in universe) 010 Agriculture, fishing, and forestry 020 Mining and extraction 030 Manufacturing 040 Electricity, gas, water and waste management 050 Construction 060 Wholesale and retail trade 070 Hotels and restaurants 080 Transportation, storage, and communications 090 Financial services and insurance 100 Public administration and defense 110 Services, not specified 111 Business services and real estate 112 Education 113 Health and social work 114 Other services 120 Private household services 130 Other industry, n.e.c. 998 Response suppressed 999 Unknown Work Variables -- PERSON Industry, unrecoded "Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which the person worked. IND is classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time, and is not recoded by IPUMS-International. IND is a 5-digit numeric variable. Some samples use fewer than 5 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes. Argentina 1970 - see Variable: AR1970A_IND4 - Industry [4 digit] Argentina 1980 - see Variable: AR1980A_IND - Industry Argentina 1991 - see Variable: AR1991A_IND - Industry Argentina 2001 - see Variable: AR2001A_IND - Industry Armenia 2001 - see Variable: AM2001A_IND - Principal activity at place of work Armenia 2011 - see Variable: AM2011A_IND - Industry Austria 1971 - see Variable: AT1971A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch Austria 1981 - see Variable: AT1981A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch Austria 1991 - see Variable: AT1991A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch Austria 2001 - see Variable: AT2001A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch Austria 2011 - see Variable: AT2011A_IND - Industry Bangladesh 1991 - see Variable: BD1991A_IND - Industry Bangladesh 2001 - see Variable: BD2001A_IND - Main work field Bangladesh 2011 - see Variable: BD2011A_IND - Industry Belarus 2009 - see Variable: BY2009A_ECONACT - Industry Benin 1979 - see Variable: BJ1979A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Benin 1992 - see Variable: BJ1992A_IND3 - Industry (2-digits) Benin 2002 - see Variable: BJ2002A_IND2 - Industry (2-digits) Benin 2013 - see Variable: BJ2013A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Bolivia 1976 - see Variable: BO1976A_IND - Industry Bolivia 1992 - see Variable: BO1992A_IND3 - Activity, 3 digits Bolivia 2001 - see Variable: BO2001A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Bolivia 2012 - see Variable: BO2012A_IND2 - Industry (2 digit) Botswana 1981 - see Variable: BW1981A_IND - Industry Botswana 1991 - see Variable: BW1991A_IND - Industry Botswana 2001 - see Variable: BW2001A_IND - Industry Botswana 2011 - see Variable: BW2011A_IND - Industry, 3-digits Brazil 1960 - see Variable: BR1960A_INDUSTRY - Industry Brazil 1970 - see Variable: BR1970A_INDUSTRY - Industry Brazil 1980 - see Variable: BR1980A_INDUSTRY - Industry Brazil 1991 - see Variable: BR1991A_IND - Industry Brazil 2000 - see Variable: BR2000A_IND - Industry, 5 digits Brazil 2010 - see Variable: BR2010A_IND - Industry of work from July 25 to July 31, 2010 Burkina Faso 1996 - see Variable: BF1996A_IND - Branch of activity Cambodia 1998 - see Variable: KH1998A_IND - Industry Cambodia 2004 - see Variable: KH2004A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits) Cambodia 2008 - see Variable: KH2008A_IND - Industry Cambodia 2013 - see Variable: KH2013A_IND - Industry (3-digits) Cambodia 2019 - see Variable: KH2019A_IND3 - Industy (ISIC rev 4, 3-digit) Cameroon 2005 - see Variable: CM2005A_IND - Industry Canada 1971 - see Variable: CA1971A_IND - Industry Canada 1981 - see Variable: CA1981A_IND - Industry (1981 standard industrial classification) Canada 1991 - see Variable: CA1991A_IND80 - Industry (1980 standard industrial classification) Canada 2001 - see Variable: CA2001A_IND80P - Industry (1980 Standard Industrial Classification) Canada 2011 - see Variable: CA2011A_IND - Industry Chile 1960 - see Variable: CL1960A_IND - Industry Chile 1970 - see Variable: CL1970A_IND4 - Industry (4-digit) Chile 1982 - see Variable: CL1982A_IND4 - Industry (4-digit) Chile 1992 - see Variable: CL1992A_IND - Industry Chile 2002 - see Variable: CL2002A_IND - Industry Chile 2017 - see Variable: CL2017A_IND - Industry (1-digit) China 1982 - see Variable: CN1982A_INDUSTRY - Industry China 1990 - see Variable: CN1990A_IND - Industry China 2000 - see Variable: CN2000A_IND - Industry (2-digit) Colombia 1964 - see Variable: CO1964A_IND4 - Industry, 4 digits Colombia 1973 - see Variable: CO1973A_IND - Industry Colombia 1993 - see Variable: CO1993A_IND - Industry Colombia 2005 - see Variable: CO2005A_IND - Industry (2-digit) Costa Rica 1963 - see Variable: CR1963A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Costa Rica 1973 - see Variable: CR1973A_IND4 - Industry, 4 digits Costa Rica 1984 - see Variable: CR1984A_IND4 - Industry, 4 digits Costa Rica 2000 - see Variable: CR2000A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Costa Rica 2011 - see Variable: CR2011A_IND - Industry 2-digit Cuba 2002 - see Variable: CU2002A_IND - Industry Cuba 2012 - see Variable: CU2012A_IND - Industry Côte d'Ivoire 1988 - see Variable: CI1988A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Côte d'Ivoire 1998 - see Variable: CI1998A_IND2 - Industry sector (detailed) Dominican Republic 1960 - see Variable: DO1960A_IND - Industry Dominican Republic 1970 - see Variable: DO1970A_IND1 - Industry, 3 digits Dominican Republic 1981 - see Variable: DO1981A_IND - Industry (3-digit) Dominican Republic 2002 - see Variable: DO2002A_IND - Industry Dominican Republic 2010 - see Variable: DO2010A_IND - Main activity of business Ecuador 1962 - see Variable: EC1962A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Ecuador 1982 - see Variable: EC1982A_IND3 - Industry Ecuador 1990 - see Variable: EC1990A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Ecuador 2001 - see Variable: EC2001A_IND - Industry, 3 digits Ecuador 2010 - see Variable: EC2010A_IND3 - Industry (3 digits, ISIC rev 4) Egypt 1986 - see Variable: EG1986A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Egypt 1996 - see Variable: EG1996A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC) Egypt 2006 - see Variable: EG2006A_IND - Industry, 3-digit El Salvador 1992 - see Variable: SV1992A_IND - Industry (3-digit) El Salvador 2007 - see Variable: SV2007A_IND3DIG - Industry (3-digit) Ethiopia 1984 - see Variable: ET1984A_IND2 - Industry Ethiopia 1994 - see Variable: ET1994A_IND - Industry Fiji 1966 - see Variable: FJ1966A_IND - Industry Fiji 1976 - see Variable: FJ1976A_IND - Industry Fiji 1986 - see Variable: FJ1986A_IND - Industry 3 digits Fiji 1996 - see Variable: FJ1996A_IND2DIG - Industry (2 digits) Fiji 2007 - see Variable: FJ2007A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digits Fiji 2014 - see Variable: FJ2014A_IND - Industry Finland 2010 - see Variable: FI2010A_IND - Industry France 1962 - see Variable: FR1962A_IND - Industry France 1968 - see Variable: FR1968A_IND41 - Industry, 41 categories France 1975 - see Variable: FR1975A_INDUN - Industry, UNO France 1982 - see Variable: FR1982A_INDUN - Industry, United Nations nomenclature France 1990 - see Variable: FR1990A_IND15 - Industry, 15 categories France 1999 - see Variable: FR1999A_INDCITI - Industry, ISIC France 2006 - see Variable: FR2006A_IND700N - Economic activity in 700 categories (2003 classification) numeric recode France 2011 - see Variable: FR2011A_IND - Industry, 732 categories Germany 1970 - see Variable: DE1970A_IND - Industry Germany 1971 - see Variable: DE1971A_IND - Industry Germany 1981 - see Variable: DE1981A_IND - Industry Germany 1987 - see Variable: DE1987A_IND - Industry Ghana 2000 - see Variable: GH2000A_IND - Industry Ghana 2010 - see Variable: GH2010A_IND - Industry (major groups) Greece 1971 - see Variable: GR1971A_IND - Industry Greece 1981 - see Variable: GR1981A_IND - Industry Greece 1991 - see Variable: GR1991A_IND - Industry Greece 2001 - see Variable: GR2001A_IND - Industry Greece 2011 - see Variable: GR2011A_IND - Industry Guatemala 1964 - see Variable: GT1964A_IND3 - Field of economic activity (3-digits) Guatemala 1973 - see Variable: GT1973A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits) Guatemala 1981 - see Variable: GT1981A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits) Guatemala 1994 - see Variable: GT1994A_IND2 - Field of economic activity (2-digits) Guatemala 2002 - see Variable: GT2002A_IND1 - Field of economic activity (1-digit) Guinea 1983 - see Variable: GN1983A_IND2 - Branch of economic activity, 2 digits Guinea 2014 - see Variable: GN2014A_IND - Industry (3-digit) Haiti 1982 - see Variable: HT1982A_IND - Branch of work Haiti 2003 - see Variable: HT2003A_IND2 - Industry, 3 digits Honduras 1961 - see Variable: HN1961A_IND - Industry (2-digits) Honduras 1974 - see Variable: HN1974A_IND - Industry (3-digits) Honduras 2001 - see Variable: HN2001A_IND - Industry (4-digit) Honduras 2013 - see Variable: HN2013A_IND3 - Economic activity (3-digit) Hungary 2001 - see Variable: HU2001A_IND - Industry, branch of economy Hungary 2011 - see Variable: HU2011A_IND - Industry Indonesia 1971 - see Variable: ID1971A_IND - Industry Indonesia 1976 - see Variable: ID1976A_IND - Industry Indonesia 1980 - see Variable: ID1980A_IND - Industry Indonesia 1985 - see Variable: ID1985A_IND - Industry of primary occupation Indonesia 1990 - see Variable: ID1990A_IND - Industry of main occupation last week Indonesia 1995 - see Variable: ID1995A_IND - Industry Indonesia 2000 - see Variable: ID2000A_IND - Industry of primary occupation Indonesia 2005 - see Variable: ID2005A_IND - Industry Indonesia 2010 - see Variable: ID2010A_IND - Industry Iran 2006 - see Variable: IR2006A_IND4 - Industry Iran 2011 - see Variable: IR2011A_IND - Industry (3-digit) Iraq 1997 - see Variable: IQ1997A_IND - Industry Ireland 1971 - see Variable: IE1971A_IND - Industry Ireland 1981 - see Variable: IE1981A_IND - Industry class Ireland 1986 - see Variable: IE1986A_IND - Industry class Ireland 1991 - see Variable: IE1991A_IND - Industry class Ireland 1996 - see Variable: IE1996A_IND - Industry class Ireland 2002 - see Variable: IE2002A_IND - Industry class Ireland 2006 - see Variable: IE2006A_IND - Industry class Ireland 2011 - see Variable: IE2011A_IND - Industry Ireland 2016 - see Variable: IE2016A_IND - Industry Israel 1972 - see Variable: IL1972A_IND - Industry Israel 1983 - see Variable: IL1983A_IND - Industry Israel 1995 - see Variable: IL1995A_IND - Industry Israel 2008 - see Variable: IL2008A_IND - Branch of economy Italy 2001 - see Variable: IT2001A_IND - Industry Italy 2011 - see Variable: IT2011A_IND - Sector of economic activity Jamaica 1982 - see Variable: JM1982A_IND - Industry or type of business during past week / in last job Jamaica 1991 - see Variable: JM1991A_IND3 - Industry during past week or in last job, 3 digits Jamaica 2001 - see Variable: JM2001A_IND3 - Industry 3-digit Jordan 2004 - see Variable: JO2004A_IND - Major current economic activity of the establishment Kenya 2019 - see Variable: KE2019A_IND1 - Industry, ISIC section Kyrgyzstan 1999 - see Variable: KG1999A_IND - Activity type of an enterprise you are working in Kyrgyzstan 2009 - see Variable: KG2009A_IND - Type of industry, enterprise or organization Laos 1995 - see Variable: LA1995A_IND2 - Main industry in the last 12 months (2-digit) Laos 2005 - see Variable: LA2005A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC 3-digit) Laos 2015 - see Variable: LA2015A_IND2 - Industry (2-digit ISIC Rev. 4) Lesotho 2006 - see Variable: LS2006A_IND - Industry (2-digits) Liberia 1974 - see Variable: LR1974A_IND - Industry (3-digit) Liberia 2008 - see Variable: LR2008A_IND - Industry Malawi 1987 - see Variable: MW1987A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digit Malawi 1998 - see Variable: MW1998A_IND4 - Industry, 4-digit Malawi 2008 - see Variable: MW2008A_IND2 - Main industry Malawi 2018 - see Variable: MW2018A_IND3 - Main industry (ISIC 2008 3-digit) Malaysia 1970 - see Variable: MY1970A_IND3 - Industry last week Malaysia 1980 - see Variable: MY1980A_IND3 - Industry last week (3 digits) Malaysia 1991 - see Variable: MY1991A_IND3 - Main industry (3 digits) Malaysia 2000 - see Variable: MY2000A_IND3 - Main industry - 3 digits Mali 1987 - see Variable: ML1987A_IND - Principal branch of employment last month Mali 1998 - see Variable: ML1998A_IND - Branch of economic activity Mali 2009 - see Variable: ML2009A_IND - Industry Mauritius 1990 - see Variable: MU1990A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Mauritius 2000 - see Variable: MU2000A_IND1 - Industry (1 digit) Mauritius 2011 - see Variable: MU2011A_IND2 - Industry (2-digit) Mexico 1960 - see Variable: MX1960A_IND - Industry Mexico 1970 - see Variable: MX1970A_IND - Industry Mexico 1990 - see Variable: MX1990A_IND5 - Industry, 5 digits Mexico 1995 - see Variable: MX1995A_IND - Industry Mexico 2000 - see Variable: MX2000A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Mexico 2010 - see Variable: MX2010A_IND - Industry Mexico 2015 - see Variable: MX2015A_IND - Industry Mexico 2020 - see Variable: MX2020A_IND - Industry (4-digits) Mongolia 2000 - see Variable: MN2000A_IND - Industry Mongolia 2010 - see Variable: MN2010A_IND2 - Industry, division (ISIC Revision 4) Mongolia 2020 - see Variable: MN2020A_IND3 - Main industry (3-digit) Morocco 1982 - see Variable: MA1982A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Morocco 1994 - see Variable: MA1994A_IND2 - Industry (2 digits) Morocco 2004 - see Variable: MA2004A_IND2 - Sector of economic activity (2-digit) Morocco 2014 - see Variable: MA2014A_IND2 - Industry (2-digit) Mozambique 1997 - see Variable: MZ1997A_IND1 - Industry Mozambique 2007 - see Variable: MZ2007A_IND - Industry Mozambique 2017 - see Variable: MZ2017A_IND2 - Main economic activity (2-digits CAE Rev.2) Myanmar 2014 - see Variable: MM2014A_IND - Industry Nepal 2001 - see Variable: NP2001A_IND - Usual industry Nepal 2011 - see Variable: NP2011A_IND - Industry (2-digit) Netherlands 1960 - see Variable: NL1960A_IND - Industry Netherlands 1971 - see Variable: NL1971A_IND - Industry Netherlands 2001 - see Variable: NL2001A_IND - Industry Netherlands 2011 - see Variable: NL2011A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Nicaragua 1971 - see Variable: NI1971A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC2), 3 digits Nicaragua 1995 - see Variable: NI1995A_IND - Industry (ISIC 3.1, 3 digits) Nicaragua 2005 - see Variable: NI2005A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC 3.1, 3 digits)) Pakistan 1973 - see Variable: PK1973A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digit Palestine 1997 - see Variable: PS1997A_IND - Industry Palestine 2007 - see Variable: PS2007A_IND - Industry Palestine 2017 - see Variable: PS2017A_IND - Industry Panama 1960 - see Variable: PA1960A_IND3 - Industry (3 digit) Panama 1970 - see Variable: PA1970A_IND3 - Industry [3 digit] Panama 1980 - see Variable: PA1980A_IND - Industry, 3-digit Panama 1990 - see Variable: PA1990A_IND3 - Industry - 3 Digits Panama 2000 - see Variable: PA2000A_IND - Economic activity, 3 digits Panama 2010 - see Variable: PA2010A_IND - Economic activity, 4 digits Papua New Guinea 1980 - see Variable: PG1980A_IND - Industry, 3 digits Papua New Guinea 2000 - see Variable: PG2000A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Paraguay 1962 - see Variable: PY1962A_IND3 - Industry (3 digits) Paraguay 1972 - see Variable: PY1972A_IND3 - Industry (3 digits) Paraguay 1982 - see Variable: PY1982A_IND3 - Industry, 3-digits Paraguay 1992 - see Variable: PY1992A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Paraguay 2002 - see Variable: PY2002A_IND - Industry (4 digits) Peru 1993 - see Variable: PE1993A_IND - Economic activity (4 digits) Peru 2007 - see Variable: PE2007A_IND - Economic activity (4-digits) Peru 2017 - see Variable: PE2017A_IND4 - Economic activity (4-digits, in primary job last week) Philippines 1990 - see Variable: PH1990A_IND - Industry Philippines 1995 - see Variable: PH1995A_IND - Industry Philippines 2000 - see Variable: PH2000A_IND - Industry Philippines 2010 - see Variable: PH2010A_IND3 - Kind of business or industry (3-digit) Poland 1978 - see Variable: PL1978A_IND - Industry (of person providing support) Poland 2002 - see Variable: PL2002A_IND - Industry (main employer) Portugal 1981 - see Variable: PT1981A_IND - Industry Portugal 1991 - see Variable: PT1991A_IND - Industry Portugal 2001 - see Variable: PT2001A_IND - Industry Portugal 2011 - see Variable: PT2011A_IND - Industry Puerto Rico 1970 - see Variable: PR1970A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis Puerto Rico 1980 - see Variable: PR1980A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis Puerto Rico 1990 - see Variable: PR1990A_IND - Industry Puerto Rico 2000 - see Variable: PR2000A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis Puerto Rico 2005 - see Variable: PR2005A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis Puerto Rico 2010 - see Variable: PR2010A_IND - Industry Puerto Rico 2015 - see Variable: PR2015A_IND - Industry Puerto Rico 2020 - see Variable: PR2020A_IND - Industry Romania 1977 - see Variable: RO1977A_IND - Industry of supporter Romania 1977 - see Variable: RO1977A_WKACT - Activity category Romania 1992 - see Variable: RO1992A_IND - Industry Romania 2002 - see Variable: RO2002A_IND - Industry Romania 2011 - see Variable: RO2011A_INDGEN - Industry (general categories) Rwanda 2002 - see Variable: RW2002A_IND - Industry Rwanda 2012 - see Variable: RW2012A_IND2 - Industry (3-digit) Saint Lucia 1991 - see Variable: LC1991A_IND3 - Industry, 2 digit Senegal 1988 - see Variable: SN1988A_IND - Industry Senegal 2013 - see Variable: SN2013A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Sierra Leone 2004 - see Variable: SL2004A_IND - Industry Slovenia 2002 - see Variable: SI2002A_IND - Industry South Africa 1996 - see Variable: ZA1996A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digits South Africa 2001 - see Variable: ZA2001A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit South Africa 2007 - see Variable: ZA2007A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit South Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SS2008A_IND - Industry Spain 1981 - see Variable: ES1981A_IND - Industry Spain 1991 - see Variable: ES1991A_IND - Activity of the establishment Spain 2001 - see Variable: ES2001A_IND - Industry Spain 2011 - see Variable: ES2011A_IND - Industry, 2-digits Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SD2008A_IND - Industry Suriname 2004 - see Variable: SR2004A_IND - Industry Suriname 2012 - see Variable: SR2012A_IND - Industry (groups) Switzerland 1970 - see Variable: CH1970A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry) Switzerland 1980 - see Variable: CH1980A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry) Switzerland 1990 - see Variable: CH1990A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry) Switzerland 2000 - see Variable: CH2000A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry) Switzerland 2011 - see Variable: CH2011A_IND2 - Industry of local unit, workplace (NOGA 2-digit) Tanzania 2002 - see Variable: TZ2002A_IND - Industry last week Tanzania 2012 - see Variable: TZ2012A_IND - Industry Thailand 1970 - see Variable: TH1970A_IND - Principal industry last year Thailand 1980 - see Variable: TH1980A_IND - Principal industry last year Thailand 1990 - see Variable: TH1990A_IND3 - Principal industry last year, 3 digits Thailand 2000 - see Variable: TH2000A_IND3 - Industry last year, 3 digits Togo 1970 - see Variable: TG1970A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Togo 2010 - see Variable: TG2010A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits) Trinidad and Tobago 1980 - see Variable: TT1980A_IND - Industry (2-digit) Trinidad and Tobago 1990 - see Variable: TT1990A_IND - Industry Trinidad and Tobago 2000 - see Variable: TT2000A_IND - Industry (2 digits) Turkey 1985 - see Variable: TR1985A_INDALT - Industry (2-digit) Turkey 1990 - see Variable: TR1990A_IND2 - Industry (2 digits) Turkey 2000 - see Variable: TR2000A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digit Uganda 2002 - see Variable: UG2002A_IND - Industry United Kingdom 1961 - see Variable: UK1961A_IND - Industry United Kingdom 1971 - see Variable: UK1971A_IND - Industry United Kingdom 1991 - see Variable: UK1991A_IND - Industrial classification United Kingdom 2001 - see Variable: UK2001A_IND - Industry classification United States 1960 - see Variable: US1960A_IND - Industry United States 1970 - see Variable: US1970A_IND - Industry United States 1980 - see Variable: US1980A_IND - Industry United States 1990 - see Variable: US1990A_IND - Industry United States 2000 - see Variable: US2000A_IND - Industry United States 2005 - see Variable: US2005A_IND - Industry United States 2010 - see Variable: US2010A_IND - Industry United States 2015 - see Variable: US2015A_IND - Industry United States 2020 - see Variable: US2020A_IND - Industry Uruguay 1963 - see Variable: UY1963A_IND2 - Primary industry [2-digit] Uruguay 1985 - see Variable: UY1985A_IND - Industry during the past week Uruguay 1996 - see Variable: UY1996A_IND2 - Industry (ISIC 3, 2 digits) Uruguay 2006 - see Variable: UY2006A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC rev 3, 3 digits) Venezuela 1981 - see Variable: VE1981A_IND - Industry Venezuela 1990 - see Variable: VE1990A_IND - Industry Venezuela 2001 - see Variable: VE2001A_IND - Industry Vietnam 1989 - see Variable: VN1989A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digits Vietnam 1999 - see Variable: VN1999A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit Vietnam 2009 - see Variable: VN2009A_IND - Industry Vietnam 2019 - see Variable: VN2019A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit Zambia 1990 - see Variable: ZM1990A_IND - Industry Zambia 2000 - see Variable: ZM2000A_IND - Type of industry, 3 digits Zambia 2010 - see Variable: ZM2010A_IND2 - Industry, 3 digits Work Variables -- PERSON Status in employment (class of worker) [general version] CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples. Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Self-employed 2 Wage/salary worker 3 Unpaid worker 4 Other 9 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Status in employment (class of worker) [detailed version] CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples. Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Self-employed 101 Self-employed, unincorporated 102 Self-employed, incorporated 110 Employer 111 Sharecropper, employer 120 Working on own account 121 Own account, agriculture 122 Domestic worker, self-employed 123 Subsistence worker, own consumption 124 Own account, other 125 Own account, without temporary/unpaid help 126 Own account, with temporary/unpaid help 130 Member of cooperative 140 Sharecropper 141 Sharecropper, self-employed 142 Sharecropper, employee 150 Kibbutz member 199 Self-employed, not specified 200 Wage/salary worker 201 Management 202 Non-management 203 White collar (non-manual) 204 Blue collar (manual) 205 White or blue collar 206 Day laborer 207 Employee, with a permanent job 208 Employee, occasional, temporary, contract 209 Employee without legal contract 210 Wage/salary worker, private employer 211 Apprentice 212 Religious worker 213 Wage/salary worker, non-profit, NGO 214 White collar, private 215 Blue collar, private 216 Paid family worker 217 Cooperative employee 220 Wage/salary worker, government or public sector 221 Federal, government employee 222 State government employee 223 Local government employee 224 White collar, public 225 Blue collar, public 226 Public companies 227 Civil servants, local collectives 230 Domestic worker (work for private household) 240 Seasonal migrant 241 Seasonal migrant, no broker 242 Seasonal migrant, uses broker 250 Other wage and salary 251 Canal zone/commission employee 252 Government employment/training program 253 Mixed state/private enterprise/parastatal 254 Government public work program 255 State enterprise employee 256 Coordinated and continuous collaboration job 300 Unpaid worker 310 Unpaid family worker 320 Apprentice, unpaid or unspecified 330 Trainee 340 Apprentice or trainee 350 Works for others without wage 400 Other 999 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Receives pension or similar benefit PENSION indicates whether the respondent received a pension or similar benefits. 10 Yes, receives a pension 11 Retirement 12 Retirement and other 13 Disability 14 Disability and other 15 Other or type not specified 20 No, does not receive a pension 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Income Variables -- PERSON Migration status, previous residence MIGRATEP indicates whether the person's most recent move (if any) was between minor administrative units, major units, or countries. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Same major administrative unit 11 Same major, same minor administrative unit 12 Same major, different minor administrative unit 20 Different major administrative unit 30 Abroad 98 Response suppressed 99 Not reported/missing/unknown Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Country of previous residence MIGCTRYP indicates the country of previous residence of international migrants. Persons who never lived abroad are coded to the "non-migrant" category. 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12100 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13020 Egypt/United Arab Rep. 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13990 Northern Africa, n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15150 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 19999 Africa, n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21200 St. Croix 21210 St. John 21220 St. Lucia 21230 St. Thomas 21240 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21999 Caribbean, n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23990 South America, n.s. 23991 Central and Latin America 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24030 Greenland 24040 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 24050 United States 24051 U.S. Outlying Areas and Territories 24999 U.S.A, Canada, Mexico 29999 Americas, n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33061 Malaysia and Singapore 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34190 Middle East, not specified 34191 Arabia 34199 Gulf countries 39999 Asia, n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Albania/Bulgaria/Romania 41030 Czech Republic 41031 Czechoslovakia/Yugoslavia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41999 Eastern Europe, n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42199 Scandinavia 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Serbia and Montenegro 43999 Southern Europe, n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44020 Belgium 44021 Belgium/Luxemburg 44022 Benelux (Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg) 44030 France 44040 Germany 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 49990 Europe, n.s. 49991 Central and Eastern Europe 49992 European Union 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51021 New Zealand/New Guinea 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53999 Micronesia, n.e.c. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Samoa 54060 Tokelau 54070 Tonga 54080 Tuvalu 54090 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 59999 Oceania, n.s. 60000 Other 60010 Europe, Australia, New Zealand 60020 Asia and Oceania, n.s. 90000 Non-migrants (International) 99998 Response suppressed 99999 Unknown Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON 1st subnational geographic level of previous residence, world [consistent boundaries over time] GEOMIG1_P indicates the major administrative unit in which the person previously resided prior to the survey. Only intra-national migrations are recorded; however, the variable incorporates geographies for every country that lists place of previous residence, to enable comparative analysis of subnational migration. Foreign migrants are coded 097 or 997. Codes for GEOMIG1_1 match the geographic codes in GEOLEV1 (current place of residence). For similar information for different time intervals since migration, see variables GEOMIG1_1, GEOMIG1_5, and GEOMIG1_10. More on migration and geography can be found here. 051901 Yerevan [Province: Armenia] 051902 Aragatsotn [Province: Armenia] 051903 Ararat [Province: Armenia] 051904 Armavir [Province: Armenia] 051905 Gegharkunik [Province: Armenia] 051906 Lori [Province: Armenia] 051907 Kotayk [Province: Armenia] 051908 Shirak [Province: Armenia] 051909 Syunik [Province: Armenia] 051910 Vayots Dzor [Province: Armenia] 051911 Tavush [Province: Armenia] 051912 Nagorno-Karabagh [Province: Armenia] 051997 Foreign country [Province: Armenia] 051998 Unknown [Province: Armenia] 051999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Armenia] 112001 Brest [Region: Belarus] 112002 Vitebsk [Region: Belarus] 112003 Gomel [Region: Belarus] 112004 Grodno [Region: Belarus] 112006 Minsk, Minsk City [Region: Belarus] 112007 Mogilev [Region: Belarus] 112097 Foreign country [Region: Belarus] 112098 Unknown [Region: Belarus] 112099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Belarus] 204001 Alibori [Department: Benin] 204002 Atacora [Department: Benin] 204003 Atlantique [Department: Benin] 204004 Borgou [Department: Benin] 204005 Collines [Department: Benin] 204006 Couffo [Department: Benin] 204007 Donga [Department: Benin] 204008 Littoral [Department: Benin] 204009 Mono [Department: Benin] 204010 Oueme [Department: Benin] 204011 Plateau [Department: Benin] 204012 Zou [Department: Benin] 204097 Abroad [Department: Benin] 204098 Unknown [Department: Benin] 204099 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Benin] 076011 Rondônia [State: Brazil] 076012 Acre [State: Brazil] 076013 Amazonas [State: Brazil] 076014 Roraima [State: Brazil] 076015 Pará [State: Brazil] 076016 Amapá [State: Brazil] 076021 Maranhão [State: Brazil] 076022 Piauí [State: Brazil] 076023 Ceará [State: Brazil] 076024 Rio Grande do Norte [State: Brazil] 076025 Paraíba [State: Brazil] 076026 Pernambuco, Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha [State: Brazil] 076027 Alagoas [State: Brazil] 076028 Sergipe [State: Brazil] 076029 Bahia [State: Brazil] 076031 Minas Gerais [State: Brazil] 076032 Espírito Santo [State: Brazil] 076033 Rio de Janeiro, Guanabara [State: Brazil] 076035 São Paulo [State: Brazil] 076036 Serra dos Aimorés [State: Brazil] 076041 Paraná [State: Brazil] 076042 Santa Catarina [State: Brazil] 076043 Rio Grande do Sul [State: Brazil] 076051 Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso [State: Brazil] 076052 Goiás, Tocantins [State: Brazil] 076053 Distrito Federal [State: Brazil] 076054 Brazil, unspecified [State: Brazil] 076097 Abroad [State: Brazil] 076098 Unknown [State: Brazil] 076099 NIU (not in universe) [State: Brazil] 116001 Banteay Meanchey [Province: Cambodia] 116002 Battambang [Province: Cambodia] 116003 Kampong Cham, Tbong Khmum [Province: Cambodia] 116004 Kampong Chhnang [Province: Cambodia] 116005 Kampong Speu [Province: Cambodia] 116006 Kampong Thom [Province: Cambodia] 116007 Kampot [Province: Cambodia] 116008 Phnom Penh, Kandal [Province: Cambodia] 116009 Koh Kong, Preah Sihanouk [Province: Cambodia] 116010 Kratie [Province: Cambodia] 116011 Mondul Kiri [Province: Cambodia] 116013 Preah Vihear [Province: Cambodia] 116014 Prey Veng [Province: Cambodia] 116015 Pursat [Province: Cambodia] 116016 Ratanak Kiri [Province: Cambodia] 116017 Siem Reap, Otdar Meanchey [Province: Cambodia] 116019 Stung Treng [Province: Cambodia] 116020 Svay Rieng [Province: Cambodia] 116021 Takeo [Province: Cambodia] 116023 Kep [Province: Cambodia] 116024 Pailin [Province: Cambodia] 116097 Foreign country [Province: Cambodia] 116098 Unknown [Province: Cambodia] 116099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cambodia] 120002 Centre, Sud [Province: Cameroon] 120003 Est [Province: Cameroon] 120004 Nord, Adamoua, Extrème Nord [Province: Cameroon] 120005 Littoral [Province: Cameroon] 120007 Nord Ouest [Province: Cameroon] 120008 Ouest [Province: Cameroon] 120010 Sud Ouest [Province: Cameroon] 120096 Cameroon - unknown arrondissement [Province: Cameroon] 120097 Foreign country [Province: Cameroon] 120098 Unknown [Province: Cameroon] 120099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cameroon] 152001 Tarapaca [Province: Chile] 152002 Antofagasta [Province: Chile] 152003 Atacama [Province: Chile] 152004 Coquimbo [Province: Chile] 152005 Aconcagua [Province: Chile] 152006 Valparaíso [Province: Chile] 152007 Santiago [Province: Chile] 152008 O'Higgins [Province: Chile] 152009 Colchagua [Province: Chile] 152010 Curicó [Province: Chile] 152011 Talca [Province: Chile] 152012 Maule [Province: Chile] 152013 Linares [Province: Chile] 152014 Ñuble [Province: Chile] 152015 Concepción [Province: Chile] 152016 Arauco [Province: Chile] 152017 Bío Bío [Province: Chile] 152018 Malleco [Province: Chile] 152019 Cautín [Province: Chile] 152020 Valdivia [Province: Chile] 152021 Osorno [Province: Chile] 152022 Llanquihue [Province: Chile] 152023 Chiloé [Province: Chile] 152024 Aysén [Province: Chile] 152025 Magallanes [Province: Chile] 152097 Foreign country [Province: Chile] 152098 Unknown [Province: Chile] 152099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Chile] 170005 Antioquia [Department: Colombia] 170008 Atlántico [Department: Colombia] 170011 Bogotá D.C., Cundinamarca [Department: Colombia] 170013 Bolívar, Sucre [Department: Colombia] 170015 Boyacá, Casanare [Department: Colombia] 170018 Caquetá [Department: Colombia] 170019 Cauca [Department: Colombia] 170023 Córdoba [Department: Colombia] 170027 Chocó [Department: Colombia] 170041 Huila [Department: Colombia] 170044 La Guajira [Department: Colombia] 170050 Meta [Department: Colombia] 170052 Nariño [Department: Colombia] 170054 Cesar, Norte De Santander, Magdalena [Department: Colombia] 170066 Caldas, Quindío, Risaralda [Department: Colombia] 170068 Santander [Department: Colombia] 170073 Tolima [Department: Colombia] 170076 Valle Del Cauca [Department: Colombia] 170081 Arauca [Department: Colombia] 170086 Putumayo [Department: Colombia] 170088 Archipiélago De San Andrés Y Providencia [Department: Colombia] 170095 Amazonas, Guaviare, Vaupés, Vichada, Guainía [Department: Colombia] 170097 Abroad [Department: Colombia] 170098 Unknown [Department: Colombia] 188001 San José [Province: Costa Rica] 188002 Alajuela [Province: Costa Rica] 188003 Cartago [Province: Costa Rica] 188004 Heredia [Province: Costa Rica] 188005 Guanacaste [Province: Costa Rica] 188006 Puntarenas [Province: Costa Rica] 188007 Limón [Province: Costa Rica] 188097 Foreign country [Province: Costa Rica] 188098 Unknown [Province: Costa Rica] 192021 Pinar del Río, Artemisa, Mayabeque [Province: Cuba] 192023 La Habana [Province: Cuba] 192025 Matanzas [Province: Cuba] 192026 Villa Clara [Province: Cuba] 192027 Cienfuegos [Province: Cuba] 192028 Sancti Spíritus [Province: Cuba] 192029 Ciego de Ávila [Province: Cuba] 192030 Camagüey [Province: Cuba] 192031 Las Tunas [Province: Cuba] 192032 Holguín [Province: Cuba] 192033 Granma [Province: Cuba] 192034 Santiago de Cuba [Province: Cuba] 192035 Guantánamo [Province: Cuba] 192040 Isla de la Juventud [Province: Cuba] 192997 Abroad [Province: Cuba] 192998 Unknown [Province: Cuba] 192999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cuba] 218001 Azuay [Province: Ecuador] 218002 Bolívar [Province: Ecuador] 218004 Carchi [Province: Ecuador] 218005 Cotopaxi [Province: Ecuador] 218006 Chimborazo [Province: Ecuador] 218007 El Oro [Province: Ecuador] 218009 Cañar, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Manabí, Manga del Cura [Disputed canton], Pichincha, El Piedrero [Disputed canton], Los Ríos, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de las Tsáchilas, Galápagos [Province: Ecuador] 218010 Imbabura, Las Golondrinas [Disputed canton] [Province: Ecuador] 218011 Loja [Province: Ecuador] 218014 Morona Santiago [Province: Ecuador] 218016 Pastaza [Province: Ecuador] 218018 Tungurahua [Province: Ecuador] 218019 Zamora Chinchipe [Province: Ecuador] 218021 Napo, Orellana, Sucumbíos [Province: Ecuador] 218097 Foreign country [Province: Ecuador] 218098 Unknown and Disputed Zones [Province: Ecuador] 218999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Ecuador] 818000 Reported same governorate as household location [Governorate: Egypt] 818001 Giza, 6th October City, Cairo, Helwan [Governorate: Egypt] 818002 Alexandria [Governorate: Egypt] 818003 Port Said [Governorate: Egypt] 818004 Suez [Governorate: Egypt] 818011 Demietta [Governorate: Egypt] 818012 Dakahlia [Governorate: Egypt] 818013 Sharkia [Governorate: Egypt] 818014 Kaliobia [Governorate: Egypt] 818015 Kafr Sheikh [Governorate: Egypt] 818016 Gharbia [Governorate: Egypt] 818018 Menoufia, Behera [Governorate: Egypt] 818019 Ismailia [Governorate: Egypt] 818022 Bani Swif [Governorate: Egypt] 818023 Fayoum [Governorate: Egypt] 818024 Menia [Governorate: Egypt] 818025 Asiut [Governorate: Egypt] 818026 Sohag [Governorate: Egypt] 818027 Qena, Luxor [Governorate: Egypt] 818028 Aswan [Governorate: Egypt] 818031 Red Sea [Governorate: Egypt] 818032 New Valley [Governorate: Egypt] 818033 Marsa Matroh [Governorate: Egypt] 818034 North Sinai [Governorate: Egypt] 818035 South Sinai [Governorate: Egypt] 818097 Abroad [Governorate: Egypt] 818098 Unknown [Governorate: Egypt] 818099 NIU (not in universe) [Governorate: Egypt] 222001 Ahuachapán [Department: El Salvador] 222002 Santa Ana [Department: El Salvador] 222003 Sonsonate [Department: El Salvador] 222004 Chalatenango [Department: El Salvador] 222005 La Libertad [Department: El Salvador] 222006 San Salvador [Department: El Salvador] 222007 Cuscatlán [Department: El Salvador] 222008 La Paz [Department: El Salvador] 222009 Cabañas [Department: El Salvador] 222010 San Vicente [Department: El Salvador] 222011 Usulután [Department: El Salvador] 222012 San Miguel [Department: El Salvador] 222013 Morazán [Department: El Salvador] 222014 La Unión [Department: El Salvador] 222098 Abroad [Department: El Salvador] 222099 NIU (not in universe) [Department: El Salvador] 231001 Tigray [Region: Ethiopia] 231002 Affar [Region: Ethiopia] 231003 Amhara [Region: Ethiopia] 231004 Oromia, Somali [Region: Ethiopia] 231006 Benishangul-Gumuz [Region: Ethiopia] 231007 Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples (SNNP) [Region: Ethiopia] 231012 Gambela [Region: Ethiopia] 231013 Harari [Region: Ethiopia] 231014 Addis Ababa [Region: Ethiopia] 231015 Dire Dawa [Region: Ethiopia] 231097 Abroad [Region: Ethiopia] 231099 NIU [Region: Ethiopia] 250001 Guadeloupe [Region: France] 250002 Martinique [Region: France] 250003 French Guyana [Region: France] 250004 Réunion Island [Region: France] 250011 Île-de-France [Region: France] 250021 Champagne-Ardenne [Region: France] 250022 Picardy [Region: France] 250023 Upper Normandy [Region: France] 250024 Centre [Region: France] 250025 Lower Normandy [Region: France] 250026 Burgundy [Region: France] 250031 North Pas-de-Calais [Region: France] 250041 Lorraine [Region: France] 250042 Alsace [Region: France] 250043 Franche-Comté [Region: France] 250052 Loire Valley [Region: France] 250053 Brittany [Region: France] 250054 Poitou-Charentes [Region: France] 250072 Aquitaine [Region: France] 250073 Midi-Pyrénées [Region: France] 250074 Limousin [Region: France] 250082 Rhône-Alpes [Region: France] 250083 Auvergne [Region: France] 250091 Languedoc-Roussillon [Region: France] 250093 Provence-Alpes-Riviera [Region: France] 250094 Corsica [Region: France] 250097 Abroad [Region: France] 320001 Guatemala [Department: Guatemala] 320002 El Progreso [Department: Guatemala] 320003 Sacatepéquez [Department: Guatemala] 320004 Chimaltenango [Department: Guatemala] 320005 Escuintla [Department: Guatemala] 320006 Santa Rosa [Department: Guatemala] 320007 Sololá [Department: Guatemala] 320008 Totonicapán [Department: Guatemala] 320009 Quetzaltenango [Department: Guatemala] 320010 Suchitepéquez [Department: Guatemala] 320011 Retalhuleu [Department: Guatemala] 320012 San Marcos [Department: Guatemala] 320013 Huehuetenango [Department: Guatemala] 320014 Quiché [Department: Guatemala] 320015 Baja Verapaz [Department: Guatemala] 320016 Alta Verapaz [Department: Guatemala] 320017 Petén [Department: Guatemala] 320018 Izabal [Department: Guatemala] 320019 Zacapa [Department: Guatemala] 320020 Chiquimula [Department: Guatemala] 320021 Jalapa [Department: Guatemala] 320022 Jutiapa [Department: Guatemala] 320097 Foreign Country [Department: Guatemala] 320098 Unknown [Department: Guatemala] 320099 NIU [Department: Guatemala] 324011 Boffa [Region: Guinea] 324012 Boké [Region: Guinea] 324013 Fria [Region: Guinea] 324014 Gaoual [Region: Guinea] 324015 Koundara [Region: Guinea] 324021 Conakry [Region: Guinea] 324031 Dabola [Region: Guinea] 324032 Dinguiraye [Region: Guinea] 324033 Faranah [Region: Guinea] 324034 Kissidougou [Region: Guinea] 324041 Kankan [Region: Guinea] 324042 Kérouané [Region: Guinea] 324043 Kouroussa [Region: Guinea] 324044 Mandiana [Region: Guinea] 324045 Siguiri [Region: Guinea] 324051 Coyah, Dubréka [Region: Guinea] 324053 Forécariah [Region: Guinea] 324054 Kindia [Region: Guinea] 324055 Télimélé [Region: Guinea] 324061 Koubia [Region: Guinea] 324062 Labé [Region: Guinea] 324063 Lélouma [Region: Guinea] 324064 Mali [Region: Guinea] 324065 Tougué [Region: Guinea] 324071 Dalaba [Region: Guinea] 324072 Mamou [Region: Guinea] 324073 Pita [Region: Guinea] 324081 Beyla [Region: Guinea] 324082 Guéckédou [Region: Guinea] 324083 Lola [Region: Guinea] 324084 Macenta [Region: Guinea] 324085 Nzerekore [Region: Guinea] 324086 Yomou [Region: Guinea] 324096 Guinea, place unknown [Region: Guinea] 324097 Foreign country [Region: Guinea] 324098 Unknown [Region: Guinea] 324099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Guinea] 332003 Nord (North) and Nord'est (North East) [Department: Haiti] 332006 Centre (Central), L'Artibonite, Ouest (West), Sud'Est (South East) [Department: Haiti] 332007 Grand'Anse, Nippes, Sud (South) [Department: Haiti] 332009 Nord'Ouest (North West) [Department: Haiti] 332097 Foreign Country [Department: Haiti] 332098 Unknown [Department: Haiti] 356001 Jammu and Kashmir [State: India] 356002 Himachal Pradesh [State: India] 356003 Punjab [State: India] 356004 Chandigarh [State: India] 356006 Haryana [State: India] 356007 Delhi [State: India] 356008 Rajasthan [State: India] 356009 Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal [State: India] 356010 Bihar, Jharkhand [State: India] 356011 Sikkim [State: India] 356012 Arunachal Pradesh [State: India] 356013 Nagaland [State: India] 356014 Manipur [State: India] 356015 Mizoram [State: India] 356016 Tripura [State: India] 356017 Meghalaya [State: India] 356018 Assam [State: India] 356019 West Bengal [State: India] 356021 Orissa [State: India] 356023 Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh [State: India] 356024 Gujarat [State: India] 356026 Dadra and Nagar Haveli [State: India] 356027 Maharashtra [State: India] 356028 Andhra Pradesh [State: India] 356029 Karnataka [State: India] 356030 Goa, Daman and Diu [State: India] 356031 Lakshadweep [State: India] 356032 Kerala [State: India] 356033 Tamil Nadu [State: India] 356034 Pondicherry [State: India] 356035 Andaman and Nicobar Islands [State: India] 356097 Abroad [State: India] 356098 Unknown [State: India] 356099 NIU (not in universe) [State: India] 360011 Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam [Province: Indonesia] 360012 Sumatera Utara [Province: Indonesia] 360013 Sumatera Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360014 Kepulauan Riau, Riau [Province: Indonesia] 360015 Jambi [Province: Indonesia] 360016 Bangka Belitung, Sumatera Selatan [Province: Indonesia] 360017 Bengkulu [Province: Indonesia] 360018 Lampung [Province: Indonesia] 360031 DKI Jakarta [Province: Indonesia] 360032 Banten, Jawa Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360033 Jawa Tengah [Province: Indonesia] 360034 DKI Yogyakarta [Province: Indonesia] 360035 Jawa Timur [Province: Indonesia] 360051 Bali [Province: Indonesia] 360052 Nusa Tenggara Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360053 Nusa Tenggara Timur [Province: Indonesia] 360061 Kalimantan Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360062 Kalimantan Tengah [Province: Indonesia] 360063 Kalimantan Selatan [Province: Indonesia] 360064 Kalimantan Timur [Province: Indonesia] 360071 Gorontalo, Sulawesi Utara [Province: Indonesia] 360072 Sulawesi Tengah [Province: Indonesia] 360073 Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Selatan [Province: Indonesia] 360074 Sulawesi Tenggara [Province: Indonesia] 360081 Maluku, Maluku Utara [Province: Indonesia] 360094 Papua, Papua Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360097 Abroad [Province: Indonesia] 360098 Unknown [Province: Indonesia] 360099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Indonesia] 360626 East Timor [Province: Indonesia] 364000 Markazi [Province: Iran] 364001 Gilan [Province: Iran] 364002 Mazandaran [Province: Iran] 364003 East Azarbayejan [Province: Iran] 364004 West Azarbayejan [Province: Iran] 364005 Kermanshah [Province: Iran] 364006 Khuzestan [Province: Iran] 364007 Fars [Province: Iran] 364008 Kerman [Province: Iran] 364009 Razavi Khorasan [Province: Iran] 364010 Esfahan [Province: Iran] 364011 Sistan and Baluchestan [Province: Iran] 364012 Kordestan [Province: Iran] 364013 Hamedan [Province: Iran] 364014 Chaharmahal and Bakhtiyari [Province: Iran] 364015 Lorestan [Province: Iran] 364016 Ilam [Province: Iran] 364017 Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad [Province: Iran] 364018 Bushehr [Province: Iran] 364019 Zanjan [Province: Iran] 364020 Semnan [Province: Iran] 364021 Yazd [Province: Iran] 364022 Hormozgan [Province: Iran] 364023 Tehran, Alborz [Province: Iran] 364024 Ardebil [Province: Iran] 364025 Qom [Province: Iran] 364026 Qazvin [Province: Iran] 364027 Golestan [Province: Iran] 364028 North Khorasan [Province: Iran] 364029 South Khorasan [Province: Iran] 364098 Unknown [Province: Iran] 364099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Iran] 368000 Always lived in residential place of birth [Governorate: Iraq] 368001 In this governorate [Governorate: Iraq] 368011 Dahuk [Governorate: Iraq] 368012 Nineveh [Governorate: Iraq] 368013 Sulaymaniyah [Governorate: Iraq] 368014 Al-Tameem [Governorate: Iraq] 368015 Erbil [Governorate: Iraq] 368021 Diala [Governorate: Iraq] 368022 Al-Anbar [Governorate: Iraq] 368023 Baghdad [Governorate: Iraq] 368024 Babylon [Governorate: Iraq] 368025 Kerbela [Governorate: Iraq] 368026 Wasit [Governorate: Iraq] 368027 Salah Al-Deen [Governorate: Iraq] 368028 Al-Najaf [Governorate: Iraq] 368031 Al-Qadisiya [Governorate: Iraq] 368032 Al-Muthanna [Governorate: Iraq] 368033 Thi-Qar [Governorate: Iraq] 368034 Maysan [Governorate: Iraq] 368035 Al-Basrah [Governorate: Iraq] 368097 Other countries [Governorate: Iraq] 368098 Unknown [Governorate: Iraq] 388001 Kingston [Parish: Jamaica] 388002 Saint Andrew [Parish: Jamaica] 388003 Saint Thomas [Parish: Jamaica] 388004 Portland [Parish: Jamaica] 388005 Saint Mary [Parish: Jamaica] 388006 Saint Ann [Parish: Jamaica] 388007 Trelawny [Parish: Jamaica] 388008 Saint James [Parish: Jamaica] 388009 Hanover [Parish: Jamaica] 388010 Westmoreland [Parish: Jamaica] 388011 Saint Elizabeth [Parish: Jamaica] 388012 Manchester [Parish: Jamaica] 388013 Clarendon [Parish: Jamaica] 388014 Saint Catherine [Parish: Jamaica] 388098 Unknown [Parish: Jamaica] 388099 NIU (Not in universe) [Parish: Jamaica] 400011 Amman [Governorate: Jordan] 400012 Balqa [Governorate: Jordan] 400013 Zarqa [Governorate: Jordan] 400014 Madaba [Governorate: Jordan] 400021 Irbid [Governorate: Jordan] 400022 Mafraq [Governorate: Jordan] 400023 Jarash [Governorate: Jordan] 400024 Ajlun [Governorate: Jordan] 400031 Karak [Governorate: Jordan] 400032 Tafilah [Governorate: Jordan] 400033 Ma'an [Governorate: Jordan] 400034 Aqaba [Governorate: Jordan] 400997 Foreign Country [Governorate: Jordan] 400998 Unknown [Governorate: Jordan] 404001 Nairobi [Province: Kenya] 404002 Central [Province: Kenya] 404003 Coast [Province: Kenya] 404004 Eastern [Province: Kenya] 404005 Northeastern [Province: Kenya] 404006 Nyanza [Province: Kenya] 404007 Rift Valley [Province: Kenya] 404008 Western [Province: Kenya] 404097 Abroad [Province: Kenya] 404098 Unknown [Province: Kenya] 404099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Kenya] 417001 Bishkek [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417002 Issyk-Kul region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417003 Dzhalal-Abad region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417004 Naryn region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417005 Batken region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417006 Oshskaya region, City of Osh [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417007 Talasskaya region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417008 Chuya region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417096 Other Kyrgyz Republic, not specified [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417097 Foreign country [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417098 Unknown [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 418001 Vientiane Capital [Province: Laos] 418002 Phongsaly [Province: Laos] 418003 Luangnamtha [Province: Laos] 418004 Oudomxay [Province: Laos] 418005 Bokeo [Province: Laos] 418006 Luangprabang [Province: Laos] 418007 Huaphanh [Province: Laos] 418008 Xayaboury [Province: Laos] 418009 Xienkhuang [Province: Laos] 418010 Vientiane Province [Province: Laos] 418011 Borikhamxay [Province: Laos] 418012 Khammuane [Province: Laos] 418013 Savanakhet [Province: Laos] 418014 Saravane [Province: Laos] 418015 Sekong [Province: Laos] 418016 Champasack [Province: Laos] 418017 Attapeu [Province: Laos] 418018 Xaysomboune [Province: Laos] 418097 Foreign Country [Province: Laos] 418098 Unknown [Province: Laos] 418099 NIU [Province: Laos] 662003 Castries city, Castries rural, Castries suburban [District: Saint Lucia] 662009 Choiseul, Laborie, Vieux-Fort [District: Saint Lucia] 662010 Anse-la-Raye, Canaries, Micoud, Soufriere [District: Saint Lucia] 662012 Dennery, Gros-Islet [District: Saint Lucia] 662098 Unknown [District: Saint Lucia] 662099 NIU [District: Saint Lucia] 454101 Chitipa [District: Malawi] 454102 Karonga [District: Malawi] 454103 Nkhata Bay, Likoma [District: Malawi] 454104 Rumphi [District: Malawi] 454105 Mzimba, Mzuzu City [District: Malawi] 454201 Kasungu [District: Malawi] 454202 Nkhotakota [District: Malawi] 454203 Ntchisi [District: Malawi] 454204 Dowa [District: Malawi] 454205 Salima [District: Malawi] 454206 Lilongwe, Lilongwe City [District: Malawi] 454207 Mchinji [District: Malawi] 454208 Dedza [District: Malawi] 454209 Ntcheu [District: Malawi] 454301 Mangochi [District: Malawi] 454302 Machinga [District: Malawi] 454303 Zomba, Zomba City [District: Malawi] 454304 Chiradzulu [District: Malawi] 454305 Blantyre, Blantyre City [District: Malawi] 454306 Mwanza, Neno [District: Malawi] 454307 Thyolo [District: Malawi] 454308 Mulanje [District: Malawi] 454309 Phalombe [District: Malawi] 454310 Chikwawa [District: Malawi] 454311 Nsanje [District: Malawi] 454312 Balaka [District: Malawi] 454997 Abroad [District: Malawi] 454999 NIU (not in universe) [District: Malawi] 466001 Kayes [Region: Mali] 466002 Koulikoro [Region: Mali] 466003 Sikasso [Region: Mali] 466004 Ségou [Region: Mali] 466005 Mopti [Region: Mali] 466006 Tombouctou [Region: Mali] 466007 Gao, Kidal [Region: Mali] 466009 Bamako [Region: Mali] 466096 Mali, province unspecified [Region: Mali] 466097 Foreign country [Region: Mali] 466098 Unknown [Region: Mali] 466999 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Mali] 484001 Aguascalientes [State: Mexico] 484002 Baja California [State: Mexico] 484003 Baja California Sur [State: Mexico] 484004 Campeche [State: Mexico] 484005 Coahuila de Zaragoza [State: Mexico] 484006 Colima [State: Mexico] 484007 Chiapas [State: Mexico] 484008 Chihuahua [State: Mexico] 484009 Distrito Federal [State: Mexico] 484010 Durango [State: Mexico] 484011 Guanajuato [State: Mexico] 484012 Guerrero [State: Mexico] 484013 Hidalgo [State: Mexico] 484014 Jalisco [State: Mexico] 484015 México [State: Mexico] 484016 Michoacán de Ocampo [State: Mexico] 484017 Morelos [State: Mexico] 484018 Nayarit [State: Mexico] 484019 Nuevo León [State: Mexico] 484020 Oaxaca [State: Mexico] 484021 Puebla [State: Mexico] 484022 Querétaro [State: Mexico] 484023 Quintana Roo [State: Mexico] 484024 San Luis Potosí [State: Mexico] 484025 Sinaloa [State: Mexico] 484026 Sonora [State: Mexico] 484027 Tabasco [State: Mexico] 484028 Tamaulipas [State: Mexico] 484029 Tlaxcala [State: Mexico] 484030 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave [State: Mexico] 484031 Yucatán [State: Mexico] 484032 Zacatecas [State: Mexico] 484097 Abroad [State: Mexico] 484098 Unknown [State: Mexico] 484099 NIU (not in universe) [State: Mexico] 496011 Ulaanbaatar [Province: Mongolia] 496021 Dornod [Province: Mongolia] 496022 Sukhbaatar [Province: Mongolia] 496023 Khentii [Province: Mongolia] 496041 Tuv [Province: Mongolia] 496043 Selenge [Province: Mongolia] 496044 Dornogobi [Province: Mongolia] 496045 Darkhan-Uul [Province: Mongolia] 496046 Umnugobi [Province: Mongolia] 496048 Dundgobi, Gobisumber [Province: Mongolia] 496061 Orkhon [Province: Mongolia] 496062 Uvurkhangai [Province: Mongolia] 496063 Bulgan [Province: Mongolia] 496064 Bayankhongor [Province: Mongolia] 496065 Arkhangai [Province: Mongolia] 496067 Khuvsgul [Province: Mongolia] 496081 Zavkhan [Province: Mongolia] 496082 Gobi-Altai [Province: Mongolia] 496083 Bayan-Ulgii [Province: Mongolia] 496084 Khovd [Province: Mongolia] 496085 Uvs [Province: Mongolia] 496097 Abroad [Province: Mongolia] 496099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Mongolia] 104001 Kachin [State: Myanmar] 104002 Kayah [State: Myanmar] 104003 Kayin [State: Myanmar] 104004 Chin [State: Myanmar] 104005 Sagaing [State: Myanmar] 104006 Tanintharyi [State: Myanmar] 104007 Bago [State: Myanmar] 104008 Magway [State: Myanmar] 104009 Mandalay [State: Myanmar] 104010 Mon [State: Myanmar] 104011 Rakhine [State: Myanmar] 104012 Yangon [State: Myanmar] 104013 Shan [State: Myanmar] 104014 Ayeyawady [State: Myanmar] 104015 Nay Pyi Taw [State: Myanmar] 104097 Abroad [State: Myanmar] 104099 NIU [State: Myanmar] 591002 Coclé [Province: Panama] 591003 Colón, Comarca Kuna Yala (San Blas) [Province: Panama] 591004 Bocas de Toro, Chiriquí, Comarca Ngäbe Buglé, Veraguas [Province: Panama] 591005 Comarca Emberá, Darién [Province: Panama] 591006 Herrera [Province: Panama] 591007 Los Santos [Province: Panama] 591008 Panamá [Province: Panama] 591009 Unknown district in Panamá province [Province: Panama] 591097 Foreign country [Province: Panama] 591098 Unknown [Province: Panama] 591099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Panama] 608001 Abra [Province: Philippines] 608002 Agusan del norte [Province: Philippines] 608003 Agusan del sur [Province: Philippines] 608004 Aklan [Province: Philippines] 608005 Albay [Province: Philippines] 608006 Antique [Province: Philippines] 608007 Basilan, City Of Isabela [Province: Philippines] 608008 Bataan [Province: Philippines] 608010 Batangas [Province: Philippines] 608011 Benguet [Province: Philippines] 608012 Bohol [Province: Philippines] 608013 Bukidnon [Province: Philippines] 608014 Bulacan [Province: Philippines] 608015 Cagayan, Batanes [Province: Philippines] 608016 Camarines norte [Province: Philippines] 608017 Camarines Sur [Province: Philippines] 608018 Camiguin [Province: Philippines] 608019 Capiz [Province: Philippines] 608020 Catanduanes [Province: Philippines] 608021 Cavite [Province: Philippines] 608022 Cebu [Province: Philippines] 608023 Davao (Davao del Norte) [Province: Philippines] 608024 Davao del Sur, Davao Occidental [Province: Philippines] 608025 Davao Oriental [Province: Philippines] 608026 Eastern Samar [Province: Philippines] 608027 Ifugao [Province: Philippines] 608028 Ilocos Norte [Province: Philippines] 608029 Ilocos Sur [Province: Philippines] 608030 Iloilo, Guimaras [Province: Philippines] 608031 Isabela [Province: Philippines] 608032 Kalinga-Apayao, Apayo, Kalinga [Province: Philippines] 608033 La Union [Province: Philippines] 608034 Laguna [Province: Philippines] 608035 Lanao del Norte [Province: Philippines] 608036 Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Marawi City and Cotabato city [Province: Philippines] 608037 Leyte, Biliran [Province: Philippines] 608039 Manila [Province: Philippines] 608040 Marinduque [Province: Philippines] 608041 Masbate [Province: Philippines] 608042 Misamis Occidental [Province: Philippines] 608043 Misamis Oriental [Province: Philippines] 608044 Mountain Province [Province: Philippines] 608045 Negros Occidental [Province: Philippines] 608046 Negros Oriental [Province: Philippines] 608047 Cotabato (North Cotabato) [Province: Philippines] 608048 Northern Samar [Province: Philippines] 608049 Nueva Ecija [Province: Philippines] 608050 Nueva Vizcaya [Province: Philippines] 608051 Occidental Mindoro [Province: Philippines] 608052 Oriental Mindoro [Province: Philippines] 608053 Palawan [Province: Philippines] 608054 Pampanga [Province: Philippines] 608055 Pangasinan [Province: Philippines] 608056 Quezon [Province: Philippines] 608057 Quirino [Province: Philippines] 608058 Rizal [Province: Philippines] 608059 Romblon [Province: Philippines] 608060 Samar (Western Samar) [Province: Philippines] 608061 Siquijor [Province: Philippines] 608062 Sorsogon [Province: Philippines] 608063 South Cotabato, Sarangani [Province: Philippines] 608064 Southern Leyte [Province: Philippines] 608065 Sultan Kudarat [Province: Philippines] 608066 Sulu [Province: Philippines] 608067 Surigao Del Norte, Dinagat islands [Province: Philippines] 608068 Surigao del Sur [Province: Philippines] 608069 Tarlac [Province: Philippines] 608070 Tawi-Tawi [Province: Philippines] 608071 Zambales [Province: Philippines] 608072 Zamboanga Norte [Province: Philippines] 608073 Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay [Province: Philippines] 608074 Manila Metro, 2nd District [Province: Philippines] 608075 Manila Metro, 3rd District [Province: Philippines] 608076 Manila Metro, 4th District [Province: Philippines] 608077 Aurora [Province: Philippines] 608097 Foreign country [Province: Philippines] 608098 Unknown [Province: Philippines] 608099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Philippines] 642001 Alba [County: Romania] 642002 Arad [County: Romania] 642003 Arges [County: Romania] 642004 Bacau [County: Romania] 642005 Bihor [County: Romania] 642006 Bistrita Nasaud [County: Romania] 642007 Botosani [County: Romania] 642008 Brasov [County: Romania] 642009 Braila [County: Romania] 642010 Buzau [County: Romania] 642011 Caras Severin [County: Romania] 642012 Cluj [County: Romania] 642013 Constanta [County: Romania] 642014 Covasna [County: Romania] 642015 Dambovita [County: Romania] 642016 Dolj [County: Romania] 642017 Galati [County: Romania] 642018 Gorj [County: Romania] 642019 Harghita [County: Romania] 642020 Hunedoara [County: Romania] 642022 Iasi [County: Romania] 642024 Maramures [County: Romania] 642025 Mehedinti [County: Romania] 642026 Mures [County: Romania] 642027 Neamt [County: Romania] 642028 Olt [County: Romania] 642029 Prahova [County: Romania] 642030 Satu Mare [County: Romania] 642031 Salaj [County: Romania] 642032 Sibiu [County: Romania] 642033 Suceava [County: Romania] 642034 Teleorman [County: Romania] 642035 Timis [County: Romania] 642036 Tulcea [County: Romania] 642037 Vaslui [County: Romania] 642038 Valcea [County: Romania] 642039 Vrancea [County: Romania] 642043 Bucharest Sector 1 to 6 [County: Romania] 642051 Calarasi, Giurgiu, Ialomita, Ilfov [County: Romania] 642097 Foreign country [County: Romania] 642098 Unknown [County: Romania] 642099 NIU (not in universe) [County: Romania] 646002 Byumba, Kigali Ngali, Kigali Ville, Kibungo, Umutara [Province: Rwanda] 646003 Gitarama [Province: Rwanda] 646004 Butare [Province: Rwanda] 646005 Gikongoro [Province: Rwanda] 646006 Cyangugu [Province: Rwanda] 646007 Kibuye [Province: Rwanda] 646008 Gisenyi [Province: Rwanda] 646009 Ruhengeri [Province: Rwanda] 646097 Foreign Countries [Province: Rwanda] 646098 Unknown [Province: Rwanda] 646099 NIU [Province: Rwanda] 705001 Pomurska [Region: Slovenia] 705002 Podravska [Region: Slovenia] 705003 Koroška [Region: Slovenia] 705004 Savinjska [Region: Slovenia] 705005 Zasavska [Region: Slovenia] 705006 Spodnjeposavska [Region: Slovenia] 705007 Jugovzhodna Slovenija [Region: Slovenia] 705008 Osrednjeslovenska [Region: Slovenia] 705009 Gorenjska [Region: Slovenia] 705010 Notranjsko-kraška [Region: Slovenia] 705011 Goriška [Region: Slovenia] 705012 Obalno-kraška [Region: Slovenia] 705097 Abroad [Region: Slovenia] 705999 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Slovenia] 710001 Western Cape [Province: South Africa] 710004 Free State [Province: South Africa] 710005 Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal [Province: South Africa] 710007 Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape [Province: South Africa] 710097 Foreign country [Province: South Africa] 710098 Unknown [Province: South Africa] 710099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: South Africa] 724011 Galicia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724012 Principado de Asturias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724013 Cantabria [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724021 País Vasco [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724022 Comunidad Foral de Navarra [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724023 La Rioja [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724024 Aragón [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724030 Comunidad de Madrid [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724041 Castilla y León [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724042 Castilla-La Mancha [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724043 Extremadura [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724051 Cataluña [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724052 Comunidad Valenciana [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724053 Islas Baleares [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724061 Andalucía [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724062 Región de Murcia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724063 Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724064 Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724070 Canarias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724097 Abroad [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724999 NIU (not in universe) [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 740001 Paramaribo [District: Suriname] 740002 Wanica [District: Suriname] 740003 Nickerie [District: Suriname] 740005 Saramacca, Coronie [District: Suriname] 740006 Marowijne, Commewijne [District: Suriname] 740008 Brokopondo, Para [District: Suriname] 740010 Sipaliwini [District: Suriname] 740096 Suriname, district unknown [District: Suriname] 740097 Foreign [District: Suriname] 740098 Unknown [District: Suriname] 764010 Bangkok [Province: Thailand] 764011 Samut Prakan [Province: Thailand] 764012 Nonthaburi [Province: Thailand] 764013 Pathum Thani [Province: Thailand] 764014 Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya [Province: Thailand] 764015 Ang Thong [Province: Thailand] 764016 Lop Buri [Province: Thailand] 764017 Sing Buri [Province: Thailand] 764018 Chai Nat [Province: Thailand] 764019 Sa Kaeo, Prachin Buri [Province: Thailand] 764020 Chon Buri [Province: Thailand] 764021 Rayong [Province: Thailand] 764022 Chanthaburi [Province: Thailand] 764023 Trat [Province: Thailand] 764024 Chachoengsao [Province: Thailand] 764026 Nakhon Nayok [Province: Thailand] 764027 Saraburi [Province: Thailand] 764030 Nakhon Ratchasima [Province: Thailand] 764031 Buri Ram [Province: Thailand] 764032 Surin [Province: Thailand] 764033 Si Sa Ket [Province: Thailand] 764034 Ubon Ratchathani, Yasothon, Amnat Charoen [Province: Thailand] 764036 Chaiyaphum [Province: Thailand] 764039 Nong Bua Lam Phu, Udon Thani [Province: Thailand] 764040 Khon Kaen [Province: Thailand] 764042 Loei [Province: Thailand] 764043 Nong Khai [Province: Thailand] 764044 Maha Sarakham [Province: Thailand] 764045 Roi Et [Province: Thailand] 764046 Kalasin [Province: Thailand] 764047 Sakon Nakhon [Province: Thailand] 764048 Nakhon Phanom, Mukdahan [Province: Thailand] 764050 Chiang Mai [Province: Thailand] 764051 Lamphun [Province: Thailand] 764052 Lampang [Province: Thailand] 764053 Uttaradit [Province: Thailand] 764054 Phrae [Province: Thailand] 764055 Nan [Province: Thailand] 764057 Phayao, Chiang Rai [Province: Thailand] 764058 Mae Hong Son [Province: Thailand] 764060 Nakhon Sawan [Province: Thailand] 764061 Uthai Thani [Province: Thailand] 764062 Kamphaeng Phet [Province: Thailand] 764063 Tak [Province: Thailand] 764064 Sukhothai [Province: Thailand] 764065 Phitsanulok [Province: Thailand] 764066 Phichit [Province: Thailand] 764067 Phetchabun [Province: Thailand] 764070 Ratchaburi [Province: Thailand] 764071 Kanchanaburi [Province: Thailand] 764072 Suphanburi [Province: Thailand] 764073 Nakhon Pathom [Province: Thailand] 764074 Samut Sakhon [Province: Thailand] 764075 Samut Songkhram [Province: Thailand] 764076 Phetchaburi [Province: Thailand] 764077 Prachuap Khiri Khan [Province: Thailand] 764080 Nakhon Si Thammarat [Province: Thailand] 764082 Phangnga [Province: Thailand] 764083 Phuket [Province: Thailand] 764084 Krabi, Surat Thani [Province: Thailand] 764086 Ranong, Chumphon [Province: Thailand] 764090 Songkhla [Province: Thailand] 764091 Satun [Province: Thailand] 764092 Trang [Province: Thailand] 764093 Phatthalung [Province: Thailand] 764094 Pattani [Province: Thailand] 764095 Yala [Province: Thailand] 764096 Narathiwat [Province: Thailand] 764097 Same province [Province: Thailand] 764098 Unknown province, but within Thaliand [Province: Thailand] 764997 Abroad [Province: Thailand] 764998 Unknown [Province: Thailand] 764999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Thailand] 768001 Maritime, Lomé [Region: Togo] 768002 Plateaux, Centrale, Kara [Region: Togo] 768003 Savanes [Region: Togo] 768097 Foreign Country [Region: Togo] 768098 Unknown [Region: Togo] 768099 NIU [Region: Togo] 780010 Port of Spain [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780020 San Fernando [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780080 Diego Martin, San Juan/Laventille, Tunapuna/Piarco, Chaguanas, Sangre Grande, Couva/Tabaquite /Talparo, Rio Claro/Mayaro, Siparia, Penal/Debe, Princess Town, Port Fontin, Caroni, St. Andrew/St. David, Victoria, St. Patrick, Arima [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] Diego Martin, San Juan/Laventille, Tunapuna/Piarco, Chaguanas, Sangre Grande, Couva/Tabaquite /Talparo, Rio Claro/Mayaro, Siparia, Penal/Debe, Princess Town, Port Fontin, Caroni, St. Andrew/St. David, Victoria, St. Patrick, Arima [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780094 St. Paul, St. Mary, St. David, St. George, St. Patrick, St. Andrew, St. John, Tobago [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780098 Unknown [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 800101 Kalangala [District: Uganda] 800102 Kampala [District: Uganda] 800103 Kiboga, Kyankwanzi [District: Uganda] 800104 Luwero, Nakasongola, Nakaseke [District: Uganda] 800105 Masaka, Ssembabule, Bukomansimbi, Kalungu, Lwengo [District: Uganda] 800106 Mpigi, Wakiso, Butambala, Gomba [District: Uganda] 800107 Mubende, Mityana [District: Uganda] 800108 Mukono, Kayunga, Buikwe, Buvuma [District: Uganda] 800110 Rakai, Lyantonde [District: Uganda] 800201 Bugiri, Iganga, Mayuge, Namutumba, Luuka, Namayingo [District: Uganda] 800202 Busia, Tororo, Butaleja [District: Uganda] 800204 Jinja [District: Uganda] 800205 Kamuli, Kaliro, Buyende [District: Uganda] 800206 Kapchorwa, Bukwo, Kween [District: Uganda] 800207 Katakwi, Soroti, Kaberamaido, Amuria, Serere [District: Uganda] 800208 Kumi, Bukedea, Ngora [District: Uganda] 800209 Mbale, Sironko, Bududa, Manafwa, Bulambuli [District: Uganda] 800210 Pallisa, Budaka, Kibuku [District: Uganda] 800301 Adjumani, Moyo [District: Uganda] 800302 Apac, Oyam, Kole [District: Uganda] 800303 Arua, Yumbe, Koboko, Maracha [District: Uganda] 800304 Gulu, Amuru, Nwoya, Omoro [District: Uganda] 800305 Kitgum, Pader, Agago, Lamwo [District: Uganda] 800306 Kotido, Moroto, Nakapiripirit, Abim, Kaabong, Amudat, Napak [District: Uganda] 800307 Lira, Amolatar, Dokolo, Alebtong, Otuke [District: Uganda] 800310 Nebbi, Zombo [District: Uganda] 800401 Bundibugyo, Ntoroko [District: Uganda] 800402 Bushenyi, Mbarara, Ntungamo, Ibanda, Isingiro, Kiruhura, Buhweju, Mitooma, Rubirizi, Sheema [District: Uganda] 800403 Hoima [District: Uganda] 800404 Kabale, Rubanda [District: Uganda] 800405 Kabarole, Kamwenge, Kyenjojo, Kyegegwa [District: Uganda] 800406 Kasese [District: Uganda] 800407 Kibaale, Kagadi, Kakumiro [District: Uganda] 800408 Kisoro [District: Uganda] 800409 Masindi, Buliisa, Kiryandongo [District: Uganda] 800412 Rukungiri, Kanungu [District: Uganda] 800096 Visitor [District: Uganda] 800097 Foreign country [District: Uganda] 800098 Unknown [District: Uganda] 804001 The Autonomous Republic of Crimea [Region: Ukraine] 804005 Vinnytska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804007 Volynska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804012 Dnipropetrovska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804014 Donetska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804018 Zhytomyrska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804021 Zakarpatska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804023 Zaporizka oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804026 Ivano-Frankivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804032 Kyivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804035 Kirovohradska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804044 Luhanska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804046 Lvivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804048 Mykolaivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804051 Odeska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804053 Poltavska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804056 Rivnenska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804059 Sumska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804061 Ternopilska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804063 Kharkivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804065 Khersonska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804068 Khmelnytska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804071 Cherkaska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804073 Chernivetska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804074 Chernihivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804080 Kyiv (independent city) [Region: Ukraine] 804085 Sevastopol (independent city) [Region: Ukraine] 804097 Foreign country [Region: Ukraine] 804098 Unknown [Region: Ukraine] 804099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Ukraine] 858001 Montevideo [Department: Uruguay] 858002 Artigas [Department: Uruguay] 858003 Canelones [Department: Uruguay] 858004 Cerro Largo [Department: Uruguay] 858005 Colonia [Department: Uruguay] 858006 Durazno [Department: Uruguay] 858007 Flores [Department: Uruguay] 858008 Florida [Department: Uruguay] 858009 Lavalleja [Department: Uruguay] 858010 Maldonado [Department: Uruguay] 858011 Paysandú [Department: Uruguay] 858012 Río Negro [Department: Uruguay] 858013 Rivera [Department: Uruguay] 858014 Rocha [Department: Uruguay] 858015 Salto [Department: Uruguay] 858016 San Jose [Department: Uruguay] 858017 Soriano [Department: Uruguay] 858018 Tacuarembó [Department: Uruguay] 858019 Treinta Y Tres [Department: Uruguay] 858097 Abroad [Department: Uruguay] 858098 Unknown [Department: Uruguay] 858999 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Uruguay] 862001 Federal District, Vargas [State: Venezuela] 862002 Amazonas Federal Territory [State: Venezuela] 862003 Anzoátegui [State: Venezuela] 862004 Apure [State: Venezuela] 862005 Aragua [State: Venezuela] 862007 Bolívar [State: Venezuela] 862008 Carabobo [State: Venezuela] 862009 Cojedes [State: Venezuela] 862010 Amacuros Delta Federal Territory [State: Venezuela] 862011 Falcón [State: Venezuela] 862012 Guárico [State: Venezuela] 862013 Lara [State: Venezuela] 862014 Barinas, Mérida [State: Venezuela] 862015 Miranda [State: Venezuela] 862016 Monagas [State: Venezuela] 862017 Nueva Esparta, Federal Dependencies [State: Venezuela] 862018 Portuguesa [State: Venezuela] 862019 Sucre [State: Venezuela] 862020 Táchira [State: Venezuela] 862021 Trujillo [State: Venezuela] 862022 Yaracuy [State: Venezuela] 862023 Zulia [State: Venezuela] 862097 Foreign country [State: Venezuela] 862098 Unknown [State: Venezuela] 862099 NIU (not in universe) [State: Venezuela] Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Years residing in current locality MIGYRS1 indicates how many years the person has resided in their current locality of residence. 00 Less than 1 year 01 1 year (or 1 year or less) 02 2 years 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95+ years 96 Less than 5 years 97 More than 5 years 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Region of previous residence, Kyrgyz Republic; consistent boundaries, GIS MIG1_P_KG indicates the person's region (oblast) of previous residence in the Kyrgyz Republic. Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison. 417001 Bishkek 417002 Issyk-Kul region 417003 Dzhalal-Abad region 417004 Naryn region 417005 Batken region 417006 Oshskaya region, City of Osh 417007 Talasskaya region 417008 Chuya region 417096 Other Kyrgyz Republic, not specified 417097 Foreign country 417098 Unknown Migration: F-N Variables -- PERSON District of previous residence, Kyrgyz Republic; consistent boundaries, GIS MIG2_P_KG indicates the person's district of previous residence within Kyrgyzstan. Migration district codes from MIG2_P_KG are compatible with codes from GEO2_KG. Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison. 417001201 Bishkek city: Lenin district, October district, Pervomaysky district, Sverdlovsk district 417002205 Ak-Suisk district 417002210 Dzheti-Oguz district 417002215 Issyk Kul district 417002220 Tonsk district 417002225 Tyup district 417002410 City of Karakol 417002420 City of Balykchi 417002999 Issyk-Kul region, unknown district 417003204 Ala-Bukin district 417003207 Bazar-Korgon district 417003211 Aksyi district 417003215 Nooken district 417003220 Suzak district 417003223 Toguz-Torouz district 417003225 Toktogul district 417003230 Chatkalsk district 417003410 City of Dzhalal Abad 417003420 City of Tash-Kumyr 417003430 City of MaiLuu-Suu 417003440 City of Kara-Kul 417003999 Dzhalal-Abad region, unknown district 417004210 Ak-Talin district 417004220 At-Bashin district 417004230 Dzhumgal district 417004235 Kochkor district 417004245 Naryn oblast 417004400 City of Naryn 417004999 Naryn region, unknown district 417005214 Batken district, City Kenesh Batken 417005236 Lailyak district 417005258 Kadamzhai district 417005420 City of Suliukta 417005430 City of Kyzyl-Kiya 417006000 Districts in Osh city 417006207 Alay district 417006211 Aravan district 417006226 Kara-Suisk district 417006242 Nookat district 417006246 Kara-Kuldjin district 417006255 Uzghen district 417006259 Chon-Alay district 417006999 Oshskaya region, unknown district 417007215 Kara-Buurin district 417007220 Bakai-Atinsk district 417007225 Manas district 417007232 Talas district 417007400 City of Talas 417007999 Talasskaya region, unknown district 417008203 Alamudun district 417008206 Ysyk-Atinsk district 417008209 Zhaiyl district 417008213 Kemin district 417008217 Moscow district 417008219 Panfilov district 417008222 Sokuluk district 417008223 Chui district 417008400 City of Chui-Tokmok 417008999 Chuya region, unknown district 417097997 Abroad 417098998 Unknown Migration: F-N Variables -- PERSON Refugee status REFUGEE indicates whether a person is a refugee or not. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Refugee 2 Registered refugee 3 Non-registered refugee 4 Non-refugee 9 Unknown/missing Other Person Variables -- PERSON Person number (within household) Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person number (within household). 00 Household record 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Relationship to the person enumerated first in the household <svar v="KG99A402 KG99A403" a="all">1. Relationship to the person enumerated first in a household<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Person enumerated first<br />[] 02Wife, husband<br />[] 03 Daughter, son<br />[] 04 Mother, father<br />[] 05 Sister, brother<br />[] 06 Mother-in-law, father-in-law<br />[] 07 Daughter-in -law, son-in-law<br />[] 08 Grandmother, grandfather<br />[] 09 Granddaughter, grandson, great-granddaughter, great-grandson<br />[] 10 Other type of relationship<br />[] 11 Non-relative</div><br /><br />Number of mother (or father) __<br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A402 KG99A403" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 1. Relationship to the person recorded first in household</span><br /><br />The code is to be circled which corresponds to one of the prompts given.<br /><br />For the household member specified first within the household code 1 "person recorded first" is to be marked. <br />For all other household members corresponding codes are to be marked. For example, if a person questioned is a son of the first person, code 3 corresponding to the prompt "daughter, son" is to be marked. If a person questioned has kinship or in-law relationship to the person recorded first which is different from those listed (e.g., nephew), code 10 corresponding to the prompt "other relation degree" is be marked.<br /><br />If a household comprises one person, only code 1 "person recorded first" is to be circled.<br />Persons who are included in a given household, but are not related to any household member either by blood or by law (e.g., nanny or servant living in the household and contributing to it) are to be marked with code 11 "non-relative".<br /><br />Code 11 "non-relative" is also marked for persons (other than person 1) permanently living in a collective household, excluding those related to each other by blood or law (e.g., husband and wife in a boarding house for the aged or invalids or brother and sister in a children's home) who are to be recorded according to the procedure mentioned above.<br /><br />For each household member (regardless of the age and marital status) living in the same household with both parents or one of them, the serial number assigned to his (her) mother (related by blood or not) within the dwelling, i.e. the number indicated against her name in column 1 of the List of residents in dwelling is to be recorded. If there is no mother in the household, the number of father is to be entered. If there is neither mother nor father within the household, no number is to be recorded.<br /><br />For <span class="em">temporary residents</span> in question 1 code 1 "person recorded first" is to be circled, irrespective of the relation degree to permanent residents in this dwelling.<br /><br />If two or more temporary residents are relatives, they are considered a household consisting of two or more persons. For one of them code 1 "person recorded first" is to be circled and other members are marked with codes corresponding to their relation degree.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's relationship to the person enumerated first in the household. 01 Person enumerated first 02 Wife, husband 03 Daughter, son 04 Mother, father 05 Sister, brother 06 Mother-in-law, father-in-law 07 Daughter-in-law, son-in-law 08 Grandmother, grandfather 09 Granddaughter, grandson, great-grand-daughter, great-grandson 10 Other type of relationship 11 Non-relative Demographic Variables -- PERSON Number of mother (or father) in the household <svar v="KG99A402 KG99A403" a="all">1. Relationship to the person enumerated first in a household<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Person enumerated first<br />[] 02Wife, husband<br />[] 03 Daughter, son<br />[] 04 Mother, father<br />[] 05 Sister, brother<br />[] 06 Mother-in-law, father-in-law<br />[] 07 Daughter-in -law, son-in-law<br />[] 08 Grandmother, grandfather<br />[] 09 Granddaughter, grandson, great-granddaughter, great-grandson<br />[] 10 Other type of relationship<br />[] 11 Non-relative</div><br /><br />Number of mother (or father) __<br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A402 KG99A403" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 1. Relationship to the person recorded first in household</span><br /><br />The code is to be circled which corresponds to one of the prompts given.<br /><br />For the household member specified first within the household code 1 "person recorded first" is to be marked. <br />For all other household members corresponding codes are to be marked. For example, if a person questioned is a son of the first person, code 3 corresponding to the prompt "daughter, son" is to be marked. If a person questioned has kinship or in-law relationship to the person recorded first which is different from those listed (e.g., nephew), code 10 corresponding to the prompt "other relation degree" is be marked.<br /><br />If a household comprises one person, only code 1 "person recorded first" is to be circled.<br />Persons who are included in a given household, but are not related to any household member either by blood or by law (e.g., nanny or servant living in the household and contributing to it) are to be marked with code 11 "non-relative".<br /><br />Code 11 "non-relative" is also marked for persons (other than person 1) permanently living in a collective household, excluding those related to each other by blood or law (e.g., husband and wife in a boarding house for the aged or invalids or brother and sister in a children's home) who are to be recorded according to the procedure mentioned above.<br /><br />For each household member (regardless of the age and marital status) living in the same household with both parents or one of them, the serial number assigned to his (her) mother (related by blood or not) within the dwelling, i.e. the number indicated against her name in column 1 of the List of residents in dwelling is to be recorded. If there is no mother in the household, the number of father is to be entered. If there is neither mother nor father within the household, no number is to be recorded.<br /><br />For <span class="em">temporary residents</span> in question 1 code 1 "person recorded first" is to be circled, irrespective of the relation degree to permanent residents in this dwelling.<br /><br />If two or more temporary residents are relatives, they are considered a household consisting of two or more persons. For one of them code 1 "person recorded first" is to be circled and other members are marked with codes corresponding to their relation degree.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the number of the person's mother in the household record. If the mother is not in the household, the father's record number should be listed. 00 No mother or father present 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 23 23 25 25 27 27 31 31 Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Sex <svar v="KG99A404" a="all">2. Sex<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Male<br />[] 2 Female</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A404" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 2. Sex</span><br /><br />The code corresponding to one of the prompts given is to be circled.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's sex. 1 Male 2 Female Demographic Variables -- PERSON Presence on census night <svar v="KG99A405" a="all">3. Temporarily<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Absent<br />[] 2 Residing</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A405" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 3. Temporarily absent / Temporary resident</span><br /><br />Code 1 "temporarily absent" is to be marked for persons for whom records are made in the List of residents in dwelling about the reason and duration of their absence. For persons having dashes in columns 4 and 5 of the List of residents this code is not to be circled in the enumeration form.<br /><br />Code 2 "temporary resident" is to be marked for persons for whom records of the address of their permanent place of residence and duration therefrom are made in the List of residents in dwelling. For persons having dashes in columns 6 and 7 of the List of residents this code is not to be circled in the enumeration form.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates whether a person was temporarily absent on census night. 1 Temporarily absent 2 Present Other Person Variables -- PERSON Month of birth <svar v="KG99A406 KG99A407 KG99A408 KG99A409" a="all">4. Date of birth<br /><div class="i1">Day _ _<br />Month _ _<br />Year 1 _ _ _<br />Age _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A406 KG99A407 KG99A408 KG99A409" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 4. Date of birth</span><br /><br />The answer on the day, month and year of birth is to be recorded in numbers in special boxes. E.g., a person was born on May 12, 1946. It should be recorded "12", "5" and "1946" respectively.<br /><br />After the date of birth has been entered, the enumerator without any additional questions is to determine with the help of the "Supporting table for determining the number of years by the known year of birth as of February 24, 1999" (see Annex 1) and record in a special box the number of complete years.<br /><br />For children under one year "0" should be entered.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's month of birth. 01 January 02 February 03 March 04 April 05 May 06 June 07 July 08 August 09 September 10 October 11 November 12 December 99 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Year of birth <svar v="KG99A406 KG99A407 KG99A408 KG99A409" a="all">4. Date of birth<br /><div class="i1">Day _ _<br />Month _ _<br />Year 1 _ _ _<br />Age _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A406 KG99A407 KG99A408 KG99A409" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 4. Date of birth</span><br /><br />The answer on the day, month and year of birth is to be recorded in numbers in special boxes. E.g., a person was born on May 12, 1946. It should be recorded "12", "5" and "1946" respectively.<br /><br />After the date of birth has been entered, the enumerator without any additional questions is to determine with the help of the "Supporting table for determining the number of years by the known year of birth as of February 24, 1999" (see Annex 1) and record in a special box the number of complete years.<br /><br />For children under one year "0" should be entered.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's year of birth. 1900 1900 or earlier 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 1911 1911 1912 1912 1913 1913 1914 1914 1915 1915 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age <svar v="KG99A406 KG99A407 KG99A408 KG99A409" a="all">4. Date of birth<br /><div class="i1">Day _ _<br />Month _ _<br />Year 1 _ _ _<br />Age _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A406 KG99A407 KG99A408 KG99A409" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 4. Date of birth</span><br /><br />The answer on the day, month and year of birth is to be recorded in numbers in special boxes. E.g., a person was born on May 12, 1946. It should be recorded "12", "5" and "1946" respectively.<br /><br />After the date of birth has been entered, the enumerator without any additional questions is to determine with the help of the "Supporting table for determining the number of years by the known year of birth as of February 24, 1999" (see Annex 1) and record in a special box the number of complete years.<br /><br />For children under one year "0" should be entered.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's age in years. 000 Less than 1 year old 001 1 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100+ Demographic Variables -- PERSON Nationality <svar v="KG99A410" a="all">5. Nationality ____ _ _ _<br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A410" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 5. Nationality</span><br /><br />The nationality (ethnic group) named by the <span class="em">person interviewed him(her)self</span> is to be recorded. The nationality of children is to be determined by their parents.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's nationality. 001 Russians 002 Ukrainians 003 Belarusians 004 Uzbeks 005 Kazakhs 006 Georgians 007 Azerbaijani 009 Moldavians 011 Kirghiz 012 Tadjik 013 Armenians 014 Turkmen 017 Balkars 018 Bashkirs 021 Avars 022 Aghul 023 Dargins 025 Lak 026 Lezgins 040 Ingush 042 Kalmucks 047 Mordovians 048 Ossetians 049 Tartars 051 Udmurts 052 Chechen (nokhcho) 053 Chuvash 057 Jewry 058 Karachay 113 Gipsies 140 Chemshil 154 Arabs 156 Afghans 158 Bulgarians 162 Greeks 163 Dungans 164 Nationalities of India and Pakistan 167 Chinese 168 Koreans 170 Kurds 171 Germans 172 Persians (Irani) 173 Poles 177 Turks 178 Uighurs 185 Meskhetian Turks 188 Turki 900 Response suppressed 999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Mother tongue <svar v="KG99A411 KG99A412 KG99A413" a="all">6. Language (specify your mother tongue) ____ _ _ _<br />Other fluently spoken languages<br /><div class="i1">1. ____ _ _ _<br />2. ____ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A411 KG99A412 KG99A413" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 6. Language</span><br /><br />In the answer about the mother tongue, the language is to be recorded, which the person questioned recognizes as his/her native.<br /><br />If a person finds difficult to name his/her mother tongue, the language best spoken by the person or usually used by his/her household is to be recorded.<br /><br />For children who can not speak yet and other young children the mother tongue is to be determined by their parents. If parents find difficulty in determining the mother tongue of their child, the language usually spoken in the household is to be recorded.<br /><br />The mother tongue of those deaf and dumb is considered the language in which they read and write or the language used by the members of their household or persons they mainly speak to at home.<br /><br />After the mother tongue of the person questioned has been entered, for persons having a <span class="em">perfect command of other languages</span>, i.e. being able to read, write and fluently speak in these languages, the names of those language are to be recorded accordingly (e.g., Ukrainian, English, Spanish, Russian, etc.)<br />For persons having no command of other languages, as well as for children who can not speak yet, after the record about the mother tongue "no" should be entered.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's mother tongue. 001 Russian 002 Ukrainian 003 Belarusian 004 Uzbek 005 Kazakh 006 Georgian 007 Azerbaijani 011 Kirghiz 012 Tadjik 013 Armenian 017 Karachay-Balkar 018 Bashkir 021 Avar 022 Aghul 023 Dargin 025 Lak 026 Lezgin 042 Kalmyck 047 Mordovian 049 Tartar 052 Chechen 053 Chuvash 057 Hebrew 113 Gipsy 140 Chemshil 153 English 154 Arabic 156 Afghan 158 Bulgarian 163 Dungan 164 Hindi 167 Chinese 168 Korean 170 Kurdish 171 German 172 Persian 177 Turkish 178 Uighur 188 Turkic 162 Greek 900 Response suppressed 999 Unknown Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Other fluently spoken language (first) <svar v="KG99A411 KG99A412 KG99A413" a="all">6. Language (specify your mother tongue) ____ _ _ _<br />Other fluently spoken languages<br /><div class="i1">1. ____ _ _ _<br />2. ____ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A411 KG99A412 KG99A413" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 6. Language</span><br /><br />In the answer about the mother tongue, the language is to be recorded, which the person questioned recognizes as his/her native.<br /><br />If a person finds difficult to name his/her mother tongue, the language best spoken by the person or usually used by his/her household is to be recorded.<br /><br />For children who can not speak yet and other young children the mother tongue is to be determined by their parents. If parents find difficulty in determining the mother tongue of their child, the language usually spoken in the household is to be recorded.<br /><br />The mother tongue of those deaf and dumb is considered the language in which they read and write or the language used by the members of their household or persons they mainly speak to at home.<br /><br />After the mother tongue of the person questioned has been entered, for persons having a <span class="em">perfect command of other languages</span>, i.e. being able to read, write and fluently speak in these languages, the names of those language are to be recorded accordingly (e.g., Ukrainian, English, Spanish, Russian, etc.)<br />For persons having no command of other languages, as well as for children who can not speak yet, after the record about the mother tongue "no" should be entered.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons who speak fluently more than one language [discrepancies: unverifiable] This variable indicates the other fluently spoken language besides mother tongue. 001 Russian 002 Ukrainian 004 Uzbek 005 Kazakh 007 Azerbaijani 011 Kirghiz 012 Tadjik 049 Tartar 113 Gipsy 153 English 154 Arabic 163 Dungan 167 Chinese 168 Korean 171 German 177 Turkish 178 Uighur 180 French 900 Response suppressed 999 NIU (not in universe) Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Other fluently spoken language (second) <svar v="KG99A411 KG99A412 KG99A413" a="all">6. Language (specify your mother tongue) ____ _ _ _<br />Other fluently spoken languages<br /><div class="i1">1. ____ _ _ _<br />2. ____ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A411 KG99A412 KG99A413" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 6. Language</span><br /><br />In the answer about the mother tongue, the language is to be recorded, which the person questioned recognizes as his/her native.<br /><br />If a person finds difficult to name his/her mother tongue, the language best spoken by the person or usually used by his/her household is to be recorded.<br /><br />For children who can not speak yet and other young children the mother tongue is to be determined by their parents. If parents find difficulty in determining the mother tongue of their child, the language usually spoken in the household is to be recorded.<br /><br />The mother tongue of those deaf and dumb is considered the language in which they read and write or the language used by the members of their household or persons they mainly speak to at home.<br /><br />After the mother tongue of the person questioned has been entered, for persons having a <span class="em">perfect command of other languages</span>, i.e. being able to read, write and fluently speak in these languages, the names of those language are to be recorded accordingly (e.g., Ukrainian, English, Spanish, Russian, etc.)<br />For persons having no command of other languages, as well as for children who can not speak yet, after the record about the mother tongue "no" should be entered.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons who speak fluently more than two language [discrepancies: unverifiable] This variable indicates the third language, if any, the person speaks besides his/her mother tongue and another fluently spoken language. 001 Russian 002 Ukrainian 004 Uzbek 005 Kazakh 007 Azerbaijani 011 Kirghiz 012 Tadjik 049 Tartar 153 English 154 Arabic 163 Dungan 171 German 177 Turkish 178 Uighur 180 French 900 Response suppressed 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON City, district or country of birth <svar v="KG99A414" a="all">7. Place of birth<br /><div class="i1">(Name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A414" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 7. Place of birth</span><br /><br />In the answer to this question, for persons born in the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic the name of the city or district where the person was born is to be entered.<br /><br />For persons born in countries of near or far abroad, the name of the country of their birth is to be entered (e.g., "Russia", "Ukraine", "Poland", "Italy").<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the city or district of birth for those born in Kyrgyzstan and country of birth for those born outside Kyrgyzstan. 0004 Afghanistan 0031 Azerbaijan 0051 Armenia 0112 Belarus 0156 China 0268 Georgia 0276 Germany 0398 Kazakhstan 0408 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 0498 Moldova 0586 Pakistan 0643 Russia 0762 Tajikistan 0792 Turky 0795 Turkmenia 0804 Ukraine 0860 Uzbekistan 0900 Other foreign country 1901 City of Bishkek 2205 Ak-Suisk district 2210 Dzheti-Oguz district 2215 Issyk Kul district 2220 Tonsk district 2225 Tyup district 2401 City of Karakol 2406 City of Balykchi 3204 Ala-Bukin district 3207 Bazar-Korgon district 3211 Aksyi district 3215 Nooken district 3220 Suzak district 3223 Toguz-Torouz district 3225 Toktogul district 3230 Chatkalsk district 3401 City of Dzhalal Abad 3406 City of Kara-Kul 3408 City of Kok-Yangak 3415 City of MaiLuu-Suu 3422 City of Tash-Kumyr 4210 Ak-Talin district 4220 At-Bashin district 4230 Dzhumgal district 4235 Kochkor district 4245 Tien Shan district 4401 City of Naryn 5214 Batken district 5236 Lailyak district 5258 Kadamzhai district 5411 City of Kyzyl-Kiya 5419 City of Suliukta 6207 Alay district 6211 Aravan district 6226 Kara-Suisk district 6242 Nookat district 6246 Kara-Kuldjin district 6255 Uzghen district 6259 Chon-Alay district 6401 City of Osh 7215 Kara-Buurin district 7220 Bakai-Atinsk district 7225 Manas district 7232 Talas district 7401 City of Talas 8203 Alamudun district 8206 Ysyk-Atinsk district 8209 Zhaiyl district 8213 Kemin district 8217 Moscow district 8219 Panfilov district 8222 Sokuluk district 8414 City of Chui-Tokmok 9000 Other Kyrgyz Republic, not specified 9999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Citizenship <svar v="KG99A415" a="all">8. Citizenship<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Kyrgyz Republic<br />[] 2 Without citizenship<br />Citizen of another country (specify country) ____ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A415" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 8. Citizenship</span><br /><br />For citizens of the Kyrgyz Republic code 1 "Kyrgyz Republic" is to be circled.<br /><br />Citizens of the Kyrgyz Republic are persons possessing the citizenship of the Kyrgyz Republic and those who acquired it in accordance with the Law of December 18, 1993 "On citizenship of the Kyrgyz Republic" and did not declare about their affiliation with the citizenship of other state.<br /><br />For foreign citizens in the line "other state" the <span class="em">name of the state</span> where the person in question is a citizen (e.g., Ukraine, Russia, Italy, Spain, etc.) is to be recorded.<br /><br />For persons with dual citizenship the name of one country at the person's discretion is to be recorded.<br /><br />Citizenship of children is to be recorded in accordance with the decision of their parents.<br />For persons without citizenship code 2 "stateless" is to be encircled.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's citizenship. 001 Citizen of Kyrgyzstan 002 Stateless 004 Afghanistan 031 Azerbaijan 051 Armenia 112 Belarus 124 Canada 144 Sri Lanka 156 China 192 Cuba 250 France 268 Georgia 276 Germany 356 India 364 Iran 368 Iraq 372 Ireland 376 Izrael 380 Italy 398 Kazakhstan 400 Jordan 408 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 428 Latvia 434 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 498 Moldova 504 Morocco 524 Nepal 586 Pakistan 616 Poland 643 Russia 694 Sierra Leone 752 Sweden 756 Swiss 760 Syria 762 Tajikistan 784 United Arab Emirates 792 Turky 795 Turkmenia 804 Ukraine 818 Egypt 826 Great Britain 840 United States of America (USA) 860 Uzbekistan 891 Yugoslavia 999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Residing permanently since birth <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all">9. Residing temporarily from birth in that populated area<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes (skip to question 10)<br />[] 2 No<br /><br />If no, specify<br />a) The year you have been temporarily residing here 1 _ _ _<br />b) Place of previous residence (name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _ _<br />c) From what populated area have you moved from?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 3 From urban<br />[] 4 From rural</div><br /><div class="i1">d) Are you a refugee?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 5 Yes<br />[] 6 No</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 9. Has the person permanently been living in this settlement since birth?</span><br /><br />Question 9 is neither asked of those temporary residents nor completed.<br /><br />Code 1 "Yes" is to be encircled for persons that have continuously been living in this settlement since birth, in which case the continuity of residence <span class="em">is not considered broken</span> by:<br /><div class="i1">move from one rural settlement to another within the same administrative district or move from one district of the city of Bishkek to another one;<br />departure from this settlement for compulsory military service or business trip;<br />all departures from this settlement not connected with the change of permanent place of residence.</div><br /><br />Continuity of residence does not depend on the registration or its character (permanent or temporary) and is not considered broken by changing the address within the same administrative district.<br /><br />If the answer is "Yes", the enumerator is to go to question 10.<br /><br />Code 2 "No" is to be circled for persons living in this settlement not since birth, those inclusive who were born here, but moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other administrative district.<br /><br />For persons who changed their place of residence the following data are to be completed in special boxes:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">a)since which year have you been permanently live here</span>, i.e. in this settlement? For persons (both born here and those living here not since birth) who moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other places, the year since which they have permanently been living here after return, is to be indicated;<br /><span class="em">b) previous place of residence: the name of city or district</span> in the Kyrgyz Republic or the name of the country of near or far abroad is to be entered, e.g., the city of Naryn, the city of Osh, Solokukski district, Russia, Ukraine, etc.<br /><span class="em">c) what settlement have you come from?</span><br />If a person questioned has come from a city or urban type settlement, code 3 "urban" is to be marked; if from a rural locality, code 4 "rural" should be labeled. In this case, the administrative-territorial changes taking place after the move of the person from his/her previous place of permanent residence are not to be taken into account.<br /><span class="em">d) are you a refugee or a forced migrant?</span><br /><span class="ital">This question is to be only asked of persons who changed their place of residence in the period from 1989 to March 1999.</span><br /><br />Code 5 "Yes" is to be marked for persons who as a result of exacerbation of interethnic relations or armed conflicts in the territory of their residence were forced to change their permanent place of residence because violence was committed to them or members of their families or there was a jeopardy for them to be persecuted because of national identity, confession, language, and also because of social identity or political opinions.<br /><br />Code 6 "No" is to be used for persons who changed the place of their permanent residence for any other reason, e.g., because of arrival for training or new place of employment, for family or other similar reasons.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is residing permanently since birth in the present administrative district or the city of Bishkek. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Year moved <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all">9. Residing temporarily from birth in that populated area<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes (skip to question 10)<br />[] 2 No<br /><br />If no, specify<br />a) The year you have been temporarily residing here 1 _ _ _<br />b) Place of previous residence (name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _ _<br />c) From what populated area have you moved from?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 3 From urban<br />[] 4 From rural</div><br /><div class="i1">d) Are you a refugee?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 5 Yes<br />[] 6 No</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 9. Has the person permanently been living in this settlement since birth?</span><br /><br />Question 9 is neither asked of those temporary residents nor completed.<br /><br />Code 1 "Yes" is to be encircled for persons that have continuously been living in this settlement since birth, in which case the continuity of residence <span class="em">is not considered broken</span> by:<br /><div class="i1">move from one rural settlement to another within the same administrative district or move from one district of the city of Bishkek to another one;<br />departure from this settlement for compulsory military service or business trip;<br />all departures from this settlement not connected with the change of permanent place of residence.</div><br /><br />Continuity of residence does not depend on the registration or its character (permanent or temporary) and is not considered broken by changing the address within the same administrative district.<br /><br />If the answer is "Yes", the enumerator is to go to question 10.<br /><br />Code 2 "No" is to be circled for persons living in this settlement not since birth, those inclusive who were born here, but moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other administrative district.<br /><br />For persons who changed their place of residence the following data are to be completed in special boxes:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">a)since which year have you been permanently live here</span>, i.e. in this settlement? For persons (both born here and those living here not since birth) who moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other places, the year since which they have permanently been living here after return, is to be indicated;<br /><span class="em">b) previous place of residence: the name of city or district</span> in the Kyrgyz Republic or the name of the country of near or far abroad is to be entered, e.g., the city of Naryn, the city of Osh, Solokukski district, Russia, Ukraine, etc.<br /><span class="em">c) what settlement have you come from?</span><br />If a person questioned has come from a city or urban type settlement, code 3 "urban" is to be marked; if from a rural locality, code 4 "rural" should be labeled. In this case, the administrative-territorial changes taking place after the move of the person from his/her previous place of permanent residence are not to be taken into account.<br /><span class="em">d) are you a refugee or a forced migrant?</span><br /><span class="ital">This question is to be only asked of persons who changed their place of residence in the period from 1989 to March 1999.</span><br /><br />Code 5 "Yes" is to be marked for persons who as a result of exacerbation of interethnic relations or armed conflicts in the territory of their residence were forced to change their permanent place of residence because violence was committed to them or members of their families or there was a jeopardy for them to be persecuted because of national identity, confession, language, and also because of social identity or political opinions.<br /><br />Code 6 "No" is to be used for persons who changed the place of their permanent residence for any other reason, e.g., because of arrival for training or new place of employment, for family or other similar reasons.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons who have ever migrated between districts [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the year the person moved to the present administrative district or the city of Bishkek. 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1930 1930 or earlier 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 9999 Unknown Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON District or country of previous residence <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all">9. Residing temporarily from birth in that populated area<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes (skip to question 10)<br />[] 2 No<br /><br />If no, specify<br />a) The year you have been temporarily residing here 1 _ _ _<br />b) Place of previous residence (name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _ _<br />c) From what populated area have you moved from?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 3 From urban<br />[] 4 From rural</div><br /><div class="i1">d) Are you a refugee?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 5 Yes<br />[] 6 No</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 9. Has the person permanently been living in this settlement since birth?</span><br /><br />Question 9 is neither asked of those temporary residents nor completed.<br /><br />Code 1 "Yes" is to be encircled for persons that have continuously been living in this settlement since birth, in which case the continuity of residence <span class="em">is not considered broken</span> by:<br /><div class="i1">move from one rural settlement to another within the same administrative district or move from one district of the city of Bishkek to another one;<br />departure from this settlement for compulsory military service or business trip;<br />all departures from this settlement not connected with the change of permanent place of residence.</div><br /><br />Continuity of residence does not depend on the registration or its character (permanent or temporary) and is not considered broken by changing the address within the same administrative district.<br /><br />If the answer is "Yes", the enumerator is to go to question 10.<br /><br />Code 2 "No" is to be circled for persons living in this settlement not since birth, those inclusive who were born here, but moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other administrative district.<br /><br />For persons who changed their place of residence the following data are to be completed in special boxes:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">a)since which year have you been permanently live here</span>, i.e. in this settlement? For persons (both born here and those living here not since birth) who moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other places, the year since which they have permanently been living here after return, is to be indicated;<br /><span class="em">b) previous place of residence: the name of city or district</span> in the Kyrgyz Republic or the name of the country of near or far abroad is to be entered, e.g., the city of Naryn, the city of Osh, Solokukski district, Russia, Ukraine, etc.<br /><span class="em">c) what settlement have you come from?</span><br />If a person questioned has come from a city or urban type settlement, code 3 "urban" is to be marked; if from a rural locality, code 4 "rural" should be labeled. In this case, the administrative-territorial changes taking place after the move of the person from his/her previous place of permanent residence are not to be taken into account.<br /><span class="em">d) are you a refugee or a forced migrant?</span><br /><span class="ital">This question is to be only asked of persons who changed their place of residence in the period from 1989 to March 1999.</span><br /><br />Code 5 "Yes" is to be marked for persons who as a result of exacerbation of interethnic relations or armed conflicts in the territory of their residence were forced to change their permanent place of residence because violence was committed to them or members of their families or there was a jeopardy for them to be persecuted because of national identity, confession, language, and also because of social identity or political opinions.<br /><br />Code 6 "No" is to be used for persons who changed the place of their permanent residence for any other reason, e.g., because of arrival for training or new place of employment, for family or other similar reasons.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons who have ever migrated between districts [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the city or district of previous residence if it was within Kyrgyzstan or the country of previous residence if it was outside Kyrgyzstan. 0000 NIU (not in universe) 0004 Afghanistan 0031 Azerbaijan 0051 Armenia 0112 Belarus 0156 China 0268 Georgia 0276 Germany 0398 Kazakhstan 0428 Latvia 0498 Moldova 0586 Pakistan 0643 Russia 0762 Tajikistan 0792 Turkey 0795 Turkmenia 0804 Ukraine 0860 Uzbekistan 0900 Foreign country, not elsewhere classified 1901 City of Bishkek 2205 Ak-Suisk district 2210 Dzheti-Oguz district 2215 Issyk Kul district 2220 Tonsk district 2225 Tyup district 2401 City of Karakol 2406 City of Balykchi 3204 Ala-Bukin district 3207 Bazar-Korgon district 3211 Aksyi district 3215 Nooken district 3220 Suzak district 3223 Toguz-Torouz district 3225 Toktogul district 3230 Chatkalsk district 3401 City of Dzhalal Abad 3406 City of Kara-Kul 3408 City of Kok-Yangak 3415 City of MaiLuu-Suu 3422 City of Tash-Kumyr 4210 Ak-Talin district 4220 At-Bashin district 4230 Dzhumgal district 4235 Kochkor district 4245 Tien Shan district 4401 City of Naryn 5214 Batken district 5236 Lailyak district 5258 Kadamzhai district 5411 City of Kyzyl-Kiya 5419 City of Suliukta 6207 Alay district 6211 Aravan district 6226 Kara-Suisk district 6242 Nookat district 6246 Kara-Kuldjin district 6255 Uzghen district 6259 Chon-Alay district 6401 City of Osh 7215 Kara-Buurin district 7220 Bakai-Atinsk district 7225 Manas district 7232 Talas district 7401 City of Talas 8203 Alamudun district 8206 Ysyk-Atinsk district 8209 Zhaiyl district 8213 Kemin district 8217 Moscow district 8219 Panfilov district 8222 Sokuluk district 8414 City of Chui-Tokmok 9000 Other Kyrgyz Republic, not specified 9999 Unknown Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Moved from urban or rural area <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all">9. Residing temporarily from birth in that populated area<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes (skip to question 10)<br />[] 2 No<br /><br />If no, specify<br />a) The year you have been temporarily residing here 1 _ _ _<br />b) Place of previous residence (name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _ _<br />c) From what populated area have you moved from?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 3 From urban<br />[] 4 From rural</div><br /><div class="i1">d) Are you a refugee?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 5 Yes<br />[] 6 No</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 9. Has the person permanently been living in this settlement since birth?</span><br /><br />Question 9 is neither asked of those temporary residents nor completed.<br /><br />Code 1 "Yes" is to be encircled for persons that have continuously been living in this settlement since birth, in which case the continuity of residence <span class="em">is not considered broken</span> by:<br /><div class="i1">move from one rural settlement to another within the same administrative district or move from one district of the city of Bishkek to another one;<br />departure from this settlement for compulsory military service or business trip;<br />all departures from this settlement not connected with the change of permanent place of residence.</div><br /><br />Continuity of residence does not depend on the registration or its character (permanent or temporary) and is not considered broken by changing the address within the same administrative district.<br /><br />If the answer is "Yes", the enumerator is to go to question 10.<br /><br />Code 2 "No" is to be circled for persons living in this settlement not since birth, those inclusive who were born here, but moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other administrative district.<br /><br />For persons who changed their place of residence the following data are to be completed in special boxes:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">a)since which year have you been permanently live here</span>, i.e. in this settlement? For persons (both born here and those living here not since birth) who moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other places, the year since which they have permanently been living here after return, is to be indicated;<br /><span class="em">b) previous place of residence: the name of city or district</span> in the Kyrgyz Republic or the name of the country of near or far abroad is to be entered, e.g., the city of Naryn, the city of Osh, Solokukski district, Russia, Ukraine, etc.<br /><span class="em">c) what settlement have you come from?</span><br />If a person questioned has come from a city or urban type settlement, code 3 "urban" is to be marked; if from a rural locality, code 4 "rural" should be labeled. In this case, the administrative-territorial changes taking place after the move of the person from his/her previous place of permanent residence are not to be taken into account.<br /><span class="em">d) are you a refugee or a forced migrant?</span><br /><span class="ital">This question is to be only asked of persons who changed their place of residence in the period from 1989 to March 1999.</span><br /><br />Code 5 "Yes" is to be marked for persons who as a result of exacerbation of interethnic relations or armed conflicts in the territory of their residence were forced to change their permanent place of residence because violence was committed to them or members of their families or there was a jeopardy for them to be persecuted because of national identity, confession, language, and also because of social identity or political opinions.<br /><br />Code 6 "No" is to be used for persons who changed the place of their permanent residence for any other reason, e.g., because of arrival for training or new place of employment, for family or other similar reasons.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons who have ever migrated between districts [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the person moved from urban or rural area to the present location. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 From urban 2 From rural Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Refugee <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all">9. Residing temporarily from birth in that populated area<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes (skip to question 10)<br />[] 2 No<br /><br />If no, specify<br />a) The year you have been temporarily residing here 1 _ _ _<br />b) Place of previous residence (name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _ _<br />c) From what populated area have you moved from?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 3 From urban<br />[] 4 From rural</div><br /><div class="i1">d) Are you a refugee?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 5 Yes<br />[] 6 No</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A416 KG99A417 KG99A418 KG99A419 KG99A420" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 9. Has the person permanently been living in this settlement since birth?</span><br /><br />Question 9 is neither asked of those temporary residents nor completed.<br /><br />Code 1 "Yes" is to be encircled for persons that have continuously been living in this settlement since birth, in which case the continuity of residence <span class="em">is not considered broken</span> by:<br /><div class="i1">move from one rural settlement to another within the same administrative district or move from one district of the city of Bishkek to another one;<br />departure from this settlement for compulsory military service or business trip;<br />all departures from this settlement not connected with the change of permanent place of residence.</div><br /><br />Continuity of residence does not depend on the registration or its character (permanent or temporary) and is not considered broken by changing the address within the same administrative district.<br /><br />If the answer is "Yes", the enumerator is to go to question 10.<br /><br />Code 2 "No" is to be circled for persons living in this settlement not since birth, those inclusive who were born here, but moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other administrative district.<br /><br />For persons who changed their place of residence the following data are to be completed in special boxes:<br /><div class="i1"><span class="em">a)since which year have you been permanently live here</span>, i.e. in this settlement? For persons (both born here and those living here not since birth) who moved from this settlement for permanent residence to other places, the year since which they have permanently been living here after return, is to be indicated;<br /><span class="em">b) previous place of residence: the name of city or district</span> in the Kyrgyz Republic or the name of the country of near or far abroad is to be entered, e.g., the city of Naryn, the city of Osh, Solokukski district, Russia, Ukraine, etc.<br /><span class="em">c) what settlement have you come from?</span><br />If a person questioned has come from a city or urban type settlement, code 3 "urban" is to be marked; if from a rural locality, code 4 "rural" should be labeled. In this case, the administrative-territorial changes taking place after the move of the person from his/her previous place of permanent residence are not to be taken into account.<br /><span class="em">d) are you a refugee or a forced migrant?</span><br /><span class="ital">This question is to be only asked of persons who changed their place of residence in the period from 1989 to March 1999.</span><br /><br />Code 5 "Yes" is to be marked for persons who as a result of exacerbation of interethnic relations or armed conflicts in the territory of their residence were forced to change their permanent place of residence because violence was committed to them or members of their families or there was a jeopardy for them to be persecuted because of national identity, confession, language, and also because of social identity or political opinions.<br /><br />Code 6 "No" is to be used for persons who changed the place of their permanent residence for any other reason, e.g., because of arrival for training or new place of employment, for family or other similar reasons.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons who moved since 1989 [big discrepancy] This variable indicates whether the person is a refugee. Refugee includes both internal (within Kyrgyzstan) and external refugees. The census instructions indicated that the question was to be asked of persons who moved since 1989, but many of those people did not provide a response. Moreover, many persons who moved prior to 1989 did respond, although it is unknown how representative they are of the pre-1989 refugee population. 1 Yes 2 No 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Other Person Variables -- PERSON Marital status <svar v="KG99A421 KG99A422" a="all"><span class="em">Persons aged 15 years and over</span><br />[Question 10 was asked of persons aged 15 years and over.]<br /><br />10. Marital status<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Never married<br />[] 2 Registered married<br />[] 3 Not registered married<br />[] 4 Widowed<br />[] 5 Divorced<br />[] 6 Separated<br /><br />Number of a wife (husband) __</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A421 KG99A422" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 10. Marital status</span><br /><br />This question is usually asked of persons aged 15 years and over, in which case the code corresponding to one of the prompts given is to be circled.<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "Never married" is to be circled for persons who never were in a registered or in a common law (unregistered) marriage.<br />Code 2 "Registered marriage" is to be circled for persons presently married, with their marriage being registered with the Civil Registry Office.<br />Code 3 "Unregistered marriage" (common law marriage) is to be encircled for persons presently married without registration with the Civil Registry Office.<br />Code 4 "Widowed" is to be encircled for persons who were married earlier (whether their marriage registered or not), but whose marriage stopped because of the death of the spouse and who have not remarried.<br />Code 5 "Divorced" is to be encircled for persons who were earlier in a registered marriage, but at the moment are unmarried with their divorce being registered with the Civil Registry Office.<br />Code 6 "Separated" is to be encircled for persons who were earlier in a registered marriage, but at the moment are unmarried and do not jointly keep the house, with their divorce not registered yet with the registry office, as well as for persons who were earlier in unregistered marriage, but at the moment has been separated.</div><br />For those married (codes 2 or 3) the serial number under which his wife (husband) is recorded within the dwelling is to be entered in a special box, i.e. the number specified against her/his name in column 1 of the List of residents in dwelling if the wife (husband) is a permanent resident in this household.<br /><br />For persons under 15 years of age the answer to this question is usually not completed. Only if a person questioned does <span class="em">insist on his/her marriage</span>, the corresponding code should be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 15+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the person's marital status. 1 Never married 2 Registered married 3 Not registered married 4 Widowed 5 Divorced 6 Separated 9 NIU (not in universe) Demographic Variables -- PERSON Serial number of spouse <svar v="KG99A421 KG99A422" a="all"><span class="em">Persons aged 15 years and over</span><br />[Question 10 was asked of persons aged 15 years and over.]<br /><br />10. Marital status<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Never married<br />[] 2 Registered married<br />[] 3 Not registered married<br />[] 4 Widowed<br />[] 5 Divorced<br />[] 6 Separated<br /><br />Number of a wife (husband) __</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A421 KG99A422" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 10. Marital status</span><br /><br />This question is usually asked of persons aged 15 years and over, in which case the code corresponding to one of the prompts given is to be circled.<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "Never married" is to be circled for persons who never were in a registered or in a common law (unregistered) marriage.<br />Code 2 "Registered marriage" is to be circled for persons presently married, with their marriage being registered with the Civil Registry Office.<br />Code 3 "Unregistered marriage" (common law marriage) is to be encircled for persons presently married without registration with the Civil Registry Office.<br />Code 4 "Widowed" is to be encircled for persons who were married earlier (whether their marriage registered or not), but whose marriage stopped because of the death of the spouse and who have not remarried.<br />Code 5 "Divorced" is to be encircled for persons who were earlier in a registered marriage, but at the moment are unmarried with their divorce being registered with the Civil Registry Office.<br />Code 6 "Separated" is to be encircled for persons who were earlier in a registered marriage, but at the moment are unmarried and do not jointly keep the house, with their divorce not registered yet with the registry office, as well as for persons who were earlier in unregistered marriage, but at the moment has been separated.</div><br />For those married (codes 2 or 3) the serial number under which his wife (husband) is recorded within the dwelling is to be entered in a special box, i.e. the number specified against her/his name in column 1 of the List of residents in dwelling if the wife (husband) is a permanent resident in this household.<br /><br />For persons under 15 years of age the answer to this question is usually not completed. Only if a person questioned does <span class="em">insist on his/her marriage</span>, the corresponding code should be marked.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Married persons age 15+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the serial number of the spouse in the household record. 00 NIU (not in universe) 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 30 30 31 31 99 Unknown Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Education <svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426 KG99A427"><span class="em">Persons aged 6 years and over</span><br />[Questions 11 to 12 were asked of persons aged 6 years and over.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426" a="all">11. Education<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Higher<br />[] 2 Incomplete higher<br />[] 3 Secondary specialized<br />[] 4 Secondary general<br />[] 5 Primary general<br />[] 6 Elementary general<br />[] 7 Without elementary general<br />[] 8 Illiterate<br />[] 9 Have graduated from vocational school<br /><br />Persons with scientific degree, specify</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 10 Candidate of sciences<br />[] 11 Doctor of sciences</div><br /><div class="i1">Educational qualification specified in diploma (codes 1, 2, 3) ____ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 11. Education</span><br /><br />This question is asked of persons aged 6 years and over, in which case the code corresponding to one of the prompts given is to be circled.<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "Higher" is to be marked for those graduated from higher education institutions (university, institute, academy) and holding a diploma.<br />Code 2 "Incomplete higher" is to be marked for persons who attend now or attended earlier higher education establishments and completed half or more of a basic programme of higher education.<br />For persons who completed in a higher education establishment less than half of educational programme, the educational attainment they had before the higher education establishment is to be marked, i.e. "secondary general" or "secondary specialized".<br />Code 3 "Secondary specialized" is to be marked for those who graduated from secondary specialized education establishments: technical school, training school (medical, musical, art, trade and culinary, etc.) and received a diploma.<br />Code 4 "Secondary general" is to be encircled for those who graduated from secondary general education schools (including those with in-depth study of some subjects), gymnasia, lyceums, etc. and received a certificate of secondary general education.<br />When circling codes for the educational levels "Basic general" - Code 5 (i.e. incomplete secondary) and "Primary general" - Code 6 (i.e. primary), it is expedient to use the table given in Annex 2.<br />Code 7 "No primary general" is to be circled for persons aged 6 years and over (both pupils and not) who have no primary education but can read and write or only read (even if slowly).<br />Code 8 "Illiterate" is to be circled for persons aged 6 years and over who can not read.<br />If when completing enumeration forms the enumerator comes across illiterate persons aged 9-49 years, he/she should record data on those in Form 5.<br />Code 9 "Have you graduated from vocational school?" is to be circled for persons graduated from secondary or other vocational-technical school (industrial school, specialized industrial and technical school), sectoral vocational school, factory apprenticeship school, and technical school. For persons who graduated from a vocational school and received a certificate of secondary education, code 4 "Secondary general" is also to be marked.</div><br />For persons attending now or graduated from religious educational establishments the code corresponding to the <span class="em">educational level attained</span> is to be marked.<br /><br />For students and graduates of educational establishments not providing general education (e.g., refresher courses, professional development courses, access courses at educational institutions, accounting courses, etc.) the educational attainment is to be recorded, which was achieved before the admission to those educational establishments.<br /><br />Graduation from correspondence or evening educational establishments, as well as externship, is assimilated with the graduation from relevant educational establishments.<br /><br />If the enumerator finds difficult to determine the educational attainment, he/she should note on a clear part the name of the educational establishment the person in question graduated from, how many grades he/she completed and in which year.<br /><br />This question is not to be completed for children under 6 years of age.<br /><br /><span class="em">For persons having higher education (Code 1), incomplete higher (Code 2) or secondary specialized education (Code 3)</span> the <span class="em">qualification given</span> as a result of graduation from the relevant educational establishment is to be recorded in a specially dedicated place. If a person graduated from two or more educational establishments and received different occupations, the <span class="em">qualification given after graduation from the last educational establishment</span> is to be recorded for him/her.<br /><br />Qualification is not to be indicated for persons with incomplete higher education (Question 11, Code 2) who continue training in a higher educational establishment (Question 12, Code 1).<br /><br />This question is <span class="em">not to be completed</span> for persons without higher, incomplete higher or secondary special education.<br /><br />For persons having an academic degree the relevant code is to be entered: Code 10 "Candidate of Science" or Code 11 "Doctor of Science".<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 6+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's education level. 1 Higher 2 Incomplete higher 3 Secondary specialized 4 Secondary general 5 Basic general 6 Primary general 7 Without elementary general 8 Illiterate 9 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Graduated from vocational school <svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426 KG99A427"><span class="em">Persons aged 6 years and over</span><br />[Questions 11 to 12 were asked of persons aged 6 years and over.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426" a="all">11. Education<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Higher<br />[] 2 Incomplete higher<br />[] 3 Secondary specialized<br />[] 4 Secondary general<br />[] 5 Primary general<br />[] 6 Elementary general<br />[] 7 Without elementary general<br />[] 8 Illiterate<br />[] 9 Have graduated from vocational school<br /><br />Persons with scientific degree, specify</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 10 Candidate of sciences<br />[] 11 Doctor of sciences</div><br /><div class="i1">Educational qualification specified in diploma (codes 1, 2, 3) ____ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 11. Education</span><br /><br />This question is asked of persons aged 6 years and over, in which case the code corresponding to one of the prompts given is to be circled.<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "Higher" is to be marked for those graduated from higher education institutions (university, institute, academy) and holding a diploma.<br />Code 2 "Incomplete higher" is to be marked for persons who attend now or attended earlier higher education establishments and completed half or more of a basic programme of higher education.<br />For persons who completed in a higher education establishment less than half of educational programme, the educational attainment they had before the higher education establishment is to be marked, i.e. "secondary general" or "secondary specialized".<br />Code 3 "Secondary specialized" is to be marked for those who graduated from secondary specialized education establishments: technical school, training school (medical, musical, art, trade and culinary, etc.) and received a diploma.<br />Code 4 "Secondary general" is to be encircled for those who graduated from secondary general education schools (including those with in-depth study of some subjects), gymnasia, lyceums, etc. and received a certificate of secondary general education.<br />When circling codes for the educational levels "Basic general" - Code 5 (i.e. incomplete secondary) and "Primary general" - Code 6 (i.e. primary), it is expedient to use the table given in Annex 2.<br />Code 7 "No primary general" is to be circled for persons aged 6 years and over (both pupils and not) who have no primary education but can read and write or only read (even if slowly).<br />Code 8 "Illiterate" is to be circled for persons aged 6 years and over who can not read.<br />If when completing enumeration forms the enumerator comes across illiterate persons aged 9-49 years, he/she should record data on those in Form 5.<br />Code 9 "Have you graduated from vocational school?" is to be circled for persons graduated from secondary or other vocational-technical school (industrial school, specialized industrial and technical school), sectoral vocational school, factory apprenticeship school, and technical school. For persons who graduated from a vocational school and received a certificate of secondary education, code 4 "Secondary general" is also to be marked.</div><br />For persons attending now or graduated from religious educational establishments the code corresponding to the <span class="em">educational level attained</span> is to be marked.<br /><br />For students and graduates of educational establishments not providing general education (e.g., refresher courses, professional development courses, access courses at educational institutions, accounting courses, etc.) the educational attainment is to be recorded, which was achieved before the admission to those educational establishments.<br /><br />Graduation from correspondence or evening educational establishments, as well as externship, is assimilated with the graduation from relevant educational establishments.<br /><br />If the enumerator finds difficult to determine the educational attainment, he/she should note on a clear part the name of the educational establishment the person in question graduated from, how many grades he/she completed and in which year.<br /><br />This question is not to be completed for children under 6 years of age.<br /><br /><span class="em">For persons having higher education (Code 1), incomplete higher (Code 2) or secondary specialized education (Code 3)</span> the <span class="em">qualification given</span> as a result of graduation from the relevant educational establishment is to be recorded in a specially dedicated place. If a person graduated from two or more educational establishments and received different occupations, the <span class="em">qualification given after graduation from the last educational establishment</span> is to be recorded for him/her.<br /><br />Qualification is not to be indicated for persons with incomplete higher education (Question 11, Code 2) who continue training in a higher educational establishment (Question 12, Code 1).<br /><br />This question is <span class="em">not to be completed</span> for persons without higher, incomplete higher or secondary special education.<br /><br />For persons having an academic degree the relevant code is to be entered: Code 10 "Candidate of Science" or Code 11 "Doctor of Science".<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 6+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the person graduated from vocational school. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Persons with scientific degree <svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426 KG99A427"><span class="em">Persons aged 6 years and over</span><br />[Questions 11 to 12 were asked of persons aged 6 years and over.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426" a="all">11. Education<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Higher<br />[] 2 Incomplete higher<br />[] 3 Secondary specialized<br />[] 4 Secondary general<br />[] 5 Primary general<br />[] 6 Elementary general<br />[] 7 Without elementary general<br />[] 8 Illiterate<br />[] 9 Have graduated from vocational school<br /><br />Persons with scientific degree, specify</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 10 Candidate of sciences<br />[] 11 Doctor of sciences</div><br /><div class="i1">Educational qualification specified in diploma (codes 1, 2, 3) ____ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 11. Education</span><br /><br />This question is asked of persons aged 6 years and over, in which case the code corresponding to one of the prompts given is to be circled.<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "Higher" is to be marked for those graduated from higher education institutions (university, institute, academy) and holding a diploma.<br />Code 2 "Incomplete higher" is to be marked for persons who attend now or attended earlier higher education establishments and completed half or more of a basic programme of higher education.<br />For persons who completed in a higher education establishment less than half of educational programme, the educational attainment they had before the higher education establishment is to be marked, i.e. "secondary general" or "secondary specialized".<br />Code 3 "Secondary specialized" is to be marked for those who graduated from secondary specialized education establishments: technical school, training school (medical, musical, art, trade and culinary, etc.) and received a diploma.<br />Code 4 "Secondary general" is to be encircled for those who graduated from secondary general education schools (including those with in-depth study of some subjects), gymnasia, lyceums, etc. and received a certificate of secondary general education.<br />When circling codes for the educational levels "Basic general" - Code 5 (i.e. incomplete secondary) and "Primary general" - Code 6 (i.e. primary), it is expedient to use the table given in Annex 2.<br />Code 7 "No primary general" is to be circled for persons aged 6 years and over (both pupils and not) who have no primary education but can read and write or only read (even if slowly).<br />Code 8 "Illiterate" is to be circled for persons aged 6 years and over who can not read.<br />If when completing enumeration forms the enumerator comes across illiterate persons aged 9-49 years, he/she should record data on those in Form 5.<br />Code 9 "Have you graduated from vocational school?" is to be circled for persons graduated from secondary or other vocational-technical school (industrial school, specialized industrial and technical school), sectoral vocational school, factory apprenticeship school, and technical school. For persons who graduated from a vocational school and received a certificate of secondary education, code 4 "Secondary general" is also to be marked.</div><br />For persons attending now or graduated from religious educational establishments the code corresponding to the <span class="em">educational level attained</span> is to be marked.<br /><br />For students and graduates of educational establishments not providing general education (e.g., refresher courses, professional development courses, access courses at educational institutions, accounting courses, etc.) the educational attainment is to be recorded, which was achieved before the admission to those educational establishments.<br /><br />Graduation from correspondence or evening educational establishments, as well as externship, is assimilated with the graduation from relevant educational establishments.<br /><br />If the enumerator finds difficult to determine the educational attainment, he/she should note on a clear part the name of the educational establishment the person in question graduated from, how many grades he/she completed and in which year.<br /><br />This question is not to be completed for children under 6 years of age.<br /><br /><span class="em">For persons having higher education (Code 1), incomplete higher (Code 2) or secondary specialized education (Code 3)</span> the <span class="em">qualification given</span> as a result of graduation from the relevant educational establishment is to be recorded in a specially dedicated place. If a person graduated from two or more educational establishments and received different occupations, the <span class="em">qualification given after graduation from the last educational establishment</span> is to be recorded for him/her.<br /><br />Qualification is not to be indicated for persons with incomplete higher education (Question 11, Code 2) who continue training in a higher educational establishment (Question 12, Code 1).<br /><br />This question is <span class="em">not to be completed</span> for persons without higher, incomplete higher or secondary special education.<br /><br />For persons having an academic degree the relevant code is to be entered: Code 10 "Candidate of Science" or Code 11 "Doctor of Science".<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 6+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the persons with scientific degree. 1 Candidate of sciences 2 Doctor of sciences 3 No scientific degree 9 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Type of educational institution attending <svar v="KG99A423 KG99A424 KG99A425 KG99A426 KG99A427"><span class="em">Persons aged 6 years and over</span><br />[Questions 11 to 12 were asked of persons aged 6 years and over.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="KG99A427" a="all">12. Type of educational institution you are attending<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Higher educational institution<br />[] 2 Secondary specialized educational institution<br />[] 3 Vocational training school<br />[] 4 General educational institution of all types<br />[] 5 Other school (courses)<br />[] 6 Not attending</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A427" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 12. Type of educational establishment you are attending</span><br /><br />For persons aged 6 years and over, students of all day-time, evening or correspondence educational establishments (both state-owned and non-state) and courses the code corresponding to one of the prompts given is to be circled.<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "higher education establishment" is to be marked for students of higher education establishments: institutes, academies, universities, etc.<br />Code 2 "secondary specialized education establishment" is to be marked for students of technical schools (specialized schools), colleges, technical schools at enterprises, etc.<br />Code 3 "vocational-technical education establishment" is to be marked for students of vocational schools, vocational lyceums, continuous vocational training centres, technical schools, industrial schools, specialized trade schools, etc.<br />Code 4 "general educational establishments of all types" is to be marked for pupils of primary, basic, secondary general education schools, (including those with in-depth study of selected subjects), lyceums, gymnasiums, etc.<br />Code 5 "other school (courses)" is to be marked for pupils of schools and courses not providing general education (retraining or professional improvement courses, preparatory courses at educational establishments), as well as courses providing vocational training (driving schools, courses for bookkeepers, translators, secretaries, etc.).<br />For persons concurrently attending two educational establishments the highest in status and type establishment is to be marked.<br />Code 6 "not attending" is to be marked for persons aged 6 years and over not attending any educational establishment and also for those attending circles (needlework, photography) irrespective of the duration of training. If in the course of enumeration the enumerator comes across children at the age of 7-15 years not attending any educational establishment, data on them are to be recorded in the Annex to Form 5.</div><br />For persons attending religious educational establishments, irrespective of their affiliation or subordination, the code corresponding to the type of educational establishment is to be marked.<br /><br />For children under 6 years of age this question is not to be completed.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 6+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the type of educational institution the person is attending. 1 Higher educational institution 2 Secondary specialised educational institution 3 Vocational training school 4 General educational institution of all types 5 Other school (courses) 6 Not attending 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Attending preschool institution <svar v="KG99A428" a="all"><span class="em">Persons of preschool age</span><br />[Question 13 was asked of persons of preschool age.]<br /><br />13. Are attending preschool institution?<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A428" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 13. Is the child attending a preschool institution?</span><br /><br />This question is asked of parents having children of preschool age, in which case the code corresponding to one of the prompts given is to be circled.<br /><br />Code 1 "Yes" is to be marked for children attending preschool institutions like nurseries, preprimary schools, and kindergartens irrespective of their ownership. If at the moment of census a child is temporarily away from the preschool institution, e.g., because of illness, "Yes" is to be also marked for it.<br /><br />Code 2 "No" is to be marked for children not attending preschool institutions.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons of "preschool age" not attending other school [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person is attending preschool institution. 1 Yes 2 No 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Salaried employment at an enterprise, organization, institution <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person has a salaried employment at an enterprise, organization or an institution. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Work Variables -- PERSON Salaried employment in a farm <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person has a salaried employment in a farm. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Work Variables -- PERSON Salaried employment for individuals <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person is employed on an individual basis by individuals or renders household services for payment. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Work Variables -- PERSON Owners of enterprises, farms <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person is an owner of enterprises or farms. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Work Variables -- PERSON Employment on individual basis <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person is self-employed and engaged in individual professional or commercial activity. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Work Variables -- PERSON Unpaid family worker <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person is unpaid family worker employed at family enterprises or at farms. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Work Variables -- PERSON Personal subsidiary plots <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person works at personal subsidiary plots, livestock management and other agriculture related works. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Other Person Variables -- PERSON Scholarship/stipend <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person is receiving scholarship or stipend. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Other Person Variables -- PERSON Pension <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I 0.2%; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person is receiving old age or retirement, disability, or long service pension. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Other Person Variables -- PERSON Benefits and allowances, excluding unemployment benefits <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is receiving benefits and allowances, excluding unemployment benefits. 1 Yes 2 No Other Person Variables -- PERSON Unemployment benefits <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the person is receiving unemployment benefits. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Other Person Variables -- PERSON Other type of state maintenance <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I 1.1%; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person is receiving other government supports, not mentioned above in the census. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Other Person Variables -- PERSON Income from property <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the person is receiving income from property. It includes income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No Income Variables -- PERSON On dependence <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is a dependent. 1 On dependence 2 Not on dependence Work Variables -- PERSON Other sources of income <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether the person is receiving other sources of income, not listed above in the census questionnaire. The "no" category may include people who did not respond. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Other sources of income 2 No Income Variables -- PERSON Main source of income <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's main source of income. 01 Salaried employment at an enterprise, organization, institution 02 Salaried employment in a farm 03 Salaried employment for individuals (including rendering household services) 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer) 05 Employment on individual basis 06 Employment at family interprises, unpaid at farms 07 Personal subsidiary plots 08 Scholarship/stipend 09 Pension 10 Benefits and allowances, excluding unemployment benefits 11 Unemployment benefits 12 Other type of state maintenance 13 Income from property 14 On dependence 15 Other sources of income Income Variables -- PERSON Activity type of an enterprise you are working in <svar v="KG99A445 KG99A446 KG99A447 KG99A455" a="all">15. Population employment<br /><div class="i1">a) Name and activity type of an enterprise you are working in or specify the type of work you do ________ _ _ _<br />b) Place of work (name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _</div><br /><br />16. Main activity (detailed title of position, profession or performed work) ________ _ _ _ _<br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A445 KG99A446" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 15. Employment</span><br /><br />This question is to be completed for both employed and self-employed.<br /><br />In subquestion a) "the name and type of activity of the enterprise where you work or the type of work you do" a full name of the enterprise, institution or organization of the person's questioned primary employment is to be completed in order it could be possible to determine the activity of the employment. For instance, it should be recorded not "LLC Bereke", but "LLC cafe Bereke", not "JSC factory named after All-Union Leninist Young Communist League", but "JSC clothing manufactory named after All-Union Leninist Young Communist League". In selected cases only the branch or the kind of production can be specified, e.g.: "Glass manufacturing plant", "Brick works" or "Chemical factory", "Coca-cola production joint venture".<br /><br />For persons employed at diversified enterprises, e.g., at a company or concern, not the name of the company or concern itself should be recorded, but the names of specific enterprises that company or concern comprises (e.g., not the name of the company "Eridan" is to be recorded, but a detailed name of an extractive, trade or manufacturing enterprise, etc.).<br /><br />If a person interviewed works as a full-time official of trade union or other public associations, the name of the enterprise and the activity "trade union" are to be recorded.<br /><br />For persons working in workshops, ateliers, and service centres a full name of a given enterprise should be recorded: "Sewing workshop", "Shoe-repair store".<br /><br /><span class="ital">Dear enumerator! You have made a mistake if in question 15 after the name of the enterprise where the person questioned works you failed to specify the exact activity of this enterprise or the type of work done. Please, go back to this question and, if necessary, revise the record.</span><br /><br />When completing question 15, the enumerator is to obey the following:<br /><div class="i1">- if in question 14, codes 1, 2 or 3 are circled for sources of livelihood, the name and <span class="em">by all means</span> the activity of the enterprise should be recorded;<br />- if in question 14, codes 4, 5 or 6 are circled for sources of livelihood, the name of the enterprise and <span class="em">by all means</span> the specific type of work done are to be recorded;<br />- if in question 14, code 7 is circled for a source of livelihood, "personal subsidiary plot" is to be entered.</div><br />Names of enterprises and institutions should not be recorded as abbreviations (e.g., it is impermissible to specify JPF instead of "Joint peasant farm"). Only well-known abbreviations can be admitted (e.g., ... (TPP), ... (Civil Registry Office)).<br /><br />For persons working in canteens, first-aid posts, barbershops, etc. attached to enterprises or firms, the name of the canteen, first-aid post, barbershop, etc., but not the name of the enterprise or firm, workers of which they serve, is to be recorded (e.g., "Canteen of the worsted-woolen integrated works").<br /><br />For persons employed by individuals the corresponding type of activity is to be recorded, e.g. for a salesman engaged in retail trade "retail trade" is to be recorded, and for a self-employed person (e.g., a secretary, tutor, baby-sitter, cook, driver) "rendering household services" is to be entered.<br /><br />For persons engaged in "shuttle business", "wholesale trade" is to be specified if they are only engaged in purchase and delivery of goods. If those persons along with purchase and delivery of goods are also engaged in sale thereof, "retail trade" is to be recorded for them.<br /><br />For persons engaged in own farming, "agriculture" is to be recorded with indication of a specific area (crop production, animal husbandry, etc.) or the kind of work done.<br /><br />For self-employed persons the type of their activity is to be recorded, e.g., "overclothes tailoring", but not "business". A specific activity should be indicated, e.g. "real estate business", "wholesale trade", etc.<br />For unpaid family workers or unpaid workers of farming holding a detailed name of the enterprise and its activity should be recorded or "agriculture" with indication of a specific area (crop production, animal husbandry, etc.) or the kind of work done.<br /><br />Military servicemen, wage and salary workers of military units and institutions living <span class="em">outside closed territories</span> are to answer in accordance with the instructions of their authorities. If military servicemen, wage and salary workers of military units for any reason (absent from briefing or because of forgetfulness) are not able to answer, "institution" is to be recorded as their place of employment.<br /><br />For ministers of religion and persons engaged in the field of religious faiths, the name of the religious service place is to be recorded (mosque, church, synagogue, etc.)<br /><br />For persons having <span class="em">permanent employment</span> and at the same time receiving a pension, benefit, scholarship or engaged in work in own personal subsidiary plot, the name of the enterprise where they work and its activity is to be recorded.<br /><br />For persons having double (or more) employment the employment which the person questioned regards as main is to be recorded.<br /><br /><span class="em">For all persons having no employment, children inclusive, "No" is to be filled in.</span><br />In subquestion b) "place of work" the answer is to be completed for all persons with the first part of question 15 completed.<br /><br />For those living and working in Kyrgyzstan the name of the city or district where the place of employment is located is to be entered. For instance, if a person questioned lives in the village of Lebedinovka and works in the city of Bishkek, "city of Bishkek" is to be recorded.<br /><br />For persons working in the territory of other countries (states) the name of this territory is to be entered. For instance, if a person questioned lives in the city of Kara-Su and works in the city of Andizhan, "Uzbekistan" is to be filled in for him/her.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ who are working [discrepancies: type I 0.1%; type II none] This variable indicates the industry the person works in. 011 Growing of crops 012 Farming of animals 013 Growing of crops combined with farming of animals (mixed farming) 014 Agricultural and animal husbandry service activities 015 Hunting 020 Forestry, logging and related service activities 050 Fishing, operation of fish hatcheries and fish farms 101 Mining and agglomeration of hard coal 102 Mining and agglomeration of lignite (brown coal) 111 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 132 Mining of non-ferrous metal ores 145 Other mining and quarrying n.e.c. 151 Production, processing and preserving of meat and fish 153 Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables 154 Manufacture of oils and fats 155 Manufacture of dairy products 156 Manufacture of grain mill products, starches and starch products 158 Manufacture of other food products 159 Manufacture of beverages 160 Manufacture of tobacco products 171 Spinning of textile fibres 172 Manufacture of textiles 173 Finishing of textiles 174 Manufacture of made-up textile articles 175 Manufacture of other textiles 177 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted articles 181 Manufacture of leather clothes 182 Manufacture of textile wearing apparel 192 Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like 193 Manufacture of footwear 203 Manufacture of builders' carpentry and joinery 221 Publishing 222 Printing 232 Manufacture of refined petroleum products 244 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals 251 Manufacture of rubber products 252 Manufacture of plastic products 261 Manufacture of glass and glass products 264 Manufacture of bricks and tiles, in baked clay 265 Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster 266 Manufacture of articles of concrete, plaster and cement 267 Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone 274 Manufacture of non-ferrous metals 281 Manufacture of structural metal products 286 Manufacture of cutlery, tools and general hardware 287 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products 291 Manufacture of mechanical equipment 292 Manufacture of general purpose machinery 293 Manufacture of agricultural machinery 294 Manufacture of machine-tools 295 Manufacture of other special purpose machinery 297 Manufacture of domestic appliances 300 Manufacture of office machinery and computers 311 Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers 313 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable 315 Manufacture of lighting equipment and electric lamps 316 Manufacture of other electrical equipment 321 Manufacture of electronic components 323 Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus 332 Manufacture of instruments for measuring, checking, testing and other purposes 333 Manufacture of industrial process control equipment 341 Manufacture of motor vehicles 342 Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers 361 Manufacture of furniture 366 Other manufacturing, not elsewhere classified 401 Production and distribution of electricity 402 Manufacture and distribution of gaseous fuels 403 Steam and hot water supply 410 Collection, purification and distribution of water 451 Site preparation 452 Building of complete constructions; civil engineering 453 Building installation 454 Building completion 455 Renting of construction equipment with operator 501 Sale of motor vehicles 502 Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles 503 Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories 504 Sale, maintenance and repair of motorcycles 505 Retail sale of automotive fuel 511 Wholesale on a fee or contract basis 512 Wholesale of agricultural raw materials 513 Wholesale of food 514 Wholesale of household goods 515 Wholesale of non-agricultural intermediate products 516 Wholesale of industrial equipment 517 Other wholesale 521 Retail sale in non-specialized stores 522 Retail sale of food in specialized stores 523 Retail sale of pharmaceutical and cosmetic and toilet articles 524 Other retail sale in specialized stores 526 Retail sale not in stores 527 Repair of personal and household goods 551 Hotels 552 Other provision of short-stay accommodation 553 Restaurants 554 Bars 555 Canteens and catering 601 Transport via railways 602 Municipal and road transport 621 Scheduled air transport 631 Cargo handling and storage 632 Other supporting transport activities 633 Activities of travel agencies 634 Cargo transport management 641 Post and courier activities 642 Communications 651 Monetary intermediation 652 Other financial intermediation 660 Insurance 702 Letting of own property 703 Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis 721 Computer system consultancy 723 Data processing 731 Research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering 741 Legal, accounting, book-keeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy 742 Architectural and engineering activities 743 Technical testing and analysis 744 Advertising 745 Labour recruitment and provision of personnel 746 Investigation and security activities 748 Miscellaneous business activities 751 Administration of the State and the economic and social policy of the community 752 Provision of services to the community as a whole (MIA and MD) 754 Institutions 801 Primary education 802 Secondary education 803 Higher education 804 Adult and other education 851 Human health activities 852 Veterinary activities 853 Social work activities 888 Not responded 900 Sewage, sanitary fills and refuse disposal 911 Activities of business, employers' and professional organizations 912 Activities of trade unions 913 Activities of other membership organizations 921 Motion picture and video activities 922 Radio and television activities 923 Other entertainment activities 925 Other cultural activities 926 Sporting activities 927 Entertainment and recreational activities 930 Individual service activities 944 Artists 950 Private households with employed persons 990 Extra-territorial organizations and bodies 995 Other industry, response suppressed 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON Location of work <svar v="KG99A445 KG99A446 KG99A447 KG99A455" a="all">15. Population employment<br /><div class="i1">a) Name and activity type of an enterprise you are working in or specify the type of work you do ________ _ _ _<br />b) Place of work (name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _</div><br /><br />16. Main activity (detailed title of position, profession or performed work) ________ _ _ _ _<br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A445 KG99A446" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 15. Employment</span><br /><br />This question is to be completed for both employed and self-employed.<br /><br />In subquestion a) "the name and type of activity of the enterprise where you work or the type of work you do" a full name of the enterprise, institution or organization of the person's questioned primary employment is to be completed in order it could be possible to determine the activity of the employment. For instance, it should be recorded not "LLC Bereke", but "LLC cafe Bereke", not "JSC factory named after All-Union Leninist Young Communist League", but "JSC clothing manufactory named after All-Union Leninist Young Communist League". In selected cases only the branch or the kind of production can be specified, e.g.: "Glass manufacturing plant", "Brick works" or "Chemical factory", "Coca-cola production joint venture".<br /><br />For persons employed at diversified enterprises, e.g., at a company or concern, not the name of the company or concern itself should be recorded, but the names of specific enterprises that company or concern comprises (e.g., not the name of the company "Eridan" is to be recorded, but a detailed name of an extractive, trade or manufacturing enterprise, etc.).<br /><br />If a person interviewed works as a full-time official of trade union or other public associations, the name of the enterprise and the activity "trade union" are to be recorded.<br /><br />For persons working in workshops, ateliers, and service centres a full name of a given enterprise should be recorded: "Sewing workshop", "Shoe-repair store".<br /><br /><span class="ital">Dear enumerator! You have made a mistake if in question 15 after the name of the enterprise where the person questioned works you failed to specify the exact activity of this enterprise or the type of work done. Please, go back to this question and, if necessary, revise the record.</span><br /><br />When completing question 15, the enumerator is to obey the following:<br /><div class="i1">- if in question 14, codes 1, 2 or 3 are circled for sources of livelihood, the name and <span class="em">by all means</span> the activity of the enterprise should be recorded;<br />- if in question 14, codes 4, 5 or 6 are circled for sources of livelihood, the name of the enterprise and <span class="em">by all means</span> the specific type of work done are to be recorded;<br />- if in question 14, code 7 is circled for a source of livelihood, "personal subsidiary plot" is to be entered.</div><br />Names of enterprises and institutions should not be recorded as abbreviations (e.g., it is impermissible to specify JPF instead of "Joint peasant farm"). Only well-known abbreviations can be admitted (e.g., ... (TPP), ... (Civil Registry Office)).<br /><br />For persons working in canteens, first-aid posts, barbershops, etc. attached to enterprises or firms, the name of the canteen, first-aid post, barbershop, etc., but not the name of the enterprise or firm, workers of which they serve, is to be recorded (e.g., "Canteen of the worsted-woolen integrated works").<br /><br />For persons employed by individuals the corresponding type of activity is to be recorded, e.g. for a salesman engaged in retail trade "retail trade" is to be recorded, and for a self-employed person (e.g., a secretary, tutor, baby-sitter, cook, driver) "rendering household services" is to be entered.<br /><br />For persons engaged in "shuttle business", "wholesale trade" is to be specified if they are only engaged in purchase and delivery of goods. If those persons along with purchase and delivery of goods are also engaged in sale thereof, "retail trade" is to be recorded for them.<br /><br />For persons engaged in own farming, "agriculture" is to be recorded with indication of a specific area (crop production, animal husbandry, etc.) or the kind of work done.<br /><br />For self-employed persons the type of their activity is to be recorded, e.g., "overclothes tailoring", but not "business". A specific activity should be indicated, e.g. "real estate business", "wholesale trade", etc.<br />For unpaid family workers or unpaid workers of farming holding a detailed name of the enterprise and its activity should be recorded or "agriculture" with indication of a specific area (crop production, animal husbandry, etc.) or the kind of work done.<br /><br />Military servicemen, wage and salary workers of military units and institutions living <span class="em">outside closed territories</span> are to answer in accordance with the instructions of their authorities. If military servicemen, wage and salary workers of military units for any reason (absent from briefing or because of forgetfulness) are not able to answer, "institution" is to be recorded as their place of employment.<br /><br />For ministers of religion and persons engaged in the field of religious faiths, the name of the religious service place is to be recorded (mosque, church, synagogue, etc.)<br /><br />For persons having <span class="em">permanent employment</span> and at the same time receiving a pension, benefit, scholarship or engaged in work in own personal subsidiary plot, the name of the enterprise where they work and its activity is to be recorded.<br /><br />For persons having double (or more) employment the employment which the person questioned regards as main is to be recorded.<br /><br /><span class="em">For all persons having no employment, children inclusive, "No" is to be filled in.</span><br />In subquestion b) "place of work" the answer is to be completed for all persons with the first part of question 15 completed.<br /><br />For those living and working in Kyrgyzstan the name of the city or district where the place of employment is located is to be entered. For instance, if a person questioned lives in the village of Lebedinovka and works in the city of Bishkek, "city of Bishkek" is to be recorded.<br /><br />For persons working in the territory of other countries (states) the name of this territory is to be entered. For instance, if a person questioned lives in the city of Kara-Su and works in the city of Andizhan, "Uzbekistan" is to be filled in for him/her.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ who are working [discrepancies: type I 0.1%; type II none] This variable indicates the location (city, state or country) of work. 0320 Guatemala 0398 Kazakhstan 0626 East Timor 0643 Russia 0860 Uzbekistan 0900 Other foreign country 1901 City of Bishkek 2205 Ak-Suisk district 2210 Dzheti-Oguz district 2215 Issyk Kul district 2220 Tonsk district 2225 Tyup district 2401 City of Karakol 2406 City of Balykchi 3204 Ala-Bukin district 3207 Bazar-Korgon district 3211 Aksyi district 3215 Nooken district 3220 Suzak district 3223 Toguz-Torouz district 3225 Toktogul district 3230 Chatkalsk district 3401 City of Dzhalal Abad 3406 City of Kara-Kul 3408 City of Kok-Yangak 3415 City of MaiLuu-Suu 3422 City of Tash-Kumyr 4210 Ak-Talin district 4220 At-Bashin district 4230 Dzhumgal district 4235 Kochkor district 4245 Tien Shan district 4401 City of Naryn 5214 Batken district 5236 Lailyak district 5258 Kadamzhai district 5411 City of Kyzyl-Kiya 5419 City of Suliukta 6207 Alay district 6211 Aravan district 6226 Kara-Suisk district 6242 Nookat district 6246 Kara-Kuldjin district 6255 Uzghen district 6259 Chon-Alay district 6401 City of Osh 7215 Kara-Buurin district 7220 Bakai-Atinsk district 7225 Manas district 7232 Talas district 7401 City of Talas 8203 Alamudun district 8206 Ysyk-Atinsk district 8209 Zhaiyl district 8213 Kemin district 8217 Moscow district 8219 Panfilov district 8222 Sokuluk district 8414 City of Chui-Tokmok 8800 Kyrgyz Republic, not specified 9998 Unknown 9999 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Occupation <svar v="KG99A445 KG99A446 KG99A447 KG99A455" a="all">15. Population employment<br /><div class="i1">a) Name and activity type of an enterprise you are working in or specify the type of work you do ________ _ _ _<br />b) Place of work (name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _</div><br /><br />16. Main activity (detailed title of position, profession or performed work) ________ _ _ _ _<br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A447 KG99A455" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 16. Main activity (a detailed name of position, occupation or work done)</span><br /><br />For all persons having employment the name of the position, occupation or duties is to be recorded.<br />For persons combining multiple jobs only the activity is to be recorded which the person questioned considers his/her main activity.<br /><br />If a person questioned is temporarily involved in the activity outside his main occupation, the main activity is to be recorded.<br /><br />The position, occupation or duties are to be recorded in detail. One must not just record "director", "chief of department", "main specialist", "specialist", "trainee", "adviser", "expert", "master", "operator", "laboratory technician", but <span class="em">should indicate</span>, for instance, "deputy director for economy", "chief of the marketing department", "main specialist in broadcasting" "personnel specialist", "information protection expert", "hospital trainee", "adviser on economic questions", "legislative counsel", "expert physicist", "shotfirer", "computer operator", "machine milking operator", "analyst in chemistry laboratory", etc.<br /><br />"Unskilled laborer or helper" is to be only recorded for those engaged in different odd-jobs (excluding agricultural works), but in other cases the nature of work performed should be determined and recorded, for instance, "loader".<br /><br />"Agriculture" should be only recorded for persons without any definite specific duties who are engaged in various unskilled works at agricultural enterprises (farms). For persons with definite duties in agriculture their occupation is to be recorded (e.g.: "horse wrangler", "shepherd", "horse-breeder", "cattleman").<br /><br />For self-employed persons the name of their occupation is to be indicated (for instance, "photographer", "dentist", "composer", "lacemaker", "sewer", "market seller", "vendor", etc.).<br /><br />For persons employed to provide services to private households their positions should be recorded: "personal secretary", "cook", "baby-sitter", "tutor", etc.<br /><br />For members of a farming (peasant) enterprise the name of occupation should be recorded according to the area of specialization of the enterprise, for instance, "stock-farmer", etc.<br /><br />For persons <span class="em">only</span> working without pay for their family business or farm their prevailing duties should be recorded. For example, if a family worker is the most of time engaged in unloading of goods, for him/her "loader" should be recorded; if he/she is constantly engaged in bread making, "panification" should be specified, etc.<br /><br />For persons only engaged in developing own personal subsidiary plots (agricultural works or cattle management), "personal subsidiary plot" is to be indicated.<br /><br />For military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units and institutions living outside closed territories, whose positions cannot be assimilated to similar civil positions, "salary worker" is to be entered.<br /><br />For persons having <span class="em">permanent employment</span> and at the same time receiving a pension, benefit, scholarship or engaged in work at own personal subsidiary plot, the occupation or functions in this employment are to be recorded.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ who are working [discrepancies: type I 0.1%; type II none] This variable indicates the person's 3-digit occupation. 111 Legislators 112 Senior government officials 113 Traditional chiefs and heads of villages 114 Senior officials of special-interest organizations 121 Directors and chief executives 122 Production and operations department managers 123 Other department managers 131 General managers 211 Physicists, chemists and related professionals 212 Mathematicians, statisticians and related professionals 213 Computing professionals 214 Architects, engineers and related professionals 221 Life science professionals 222 Health professionals (except nursing) 223 Nursing and midwifery professionals 231 College, university and higher education teaching professionals 232 Secondary education teaching professionals 233 Primary and pre-primary education teaching professionals 234 Special education teaching professionals 235 Other teaching professionals 241 Business professionals 242 Legal professionals 243 Archivists, librarians and related information professionals 244 Social science and related professionals 245 Writers and creative or performing artists 246 Religious professionals 247 Office clerks 311 Physical and engineering science technicians 312 Computer associate professionals 313 Optical and electronic equipment operators 314 Ship and aircraft controllers and technicians 315 Safety and quality inspectors 316 Food technologies 317 Textile industry technologies 321 Life science technicians and related associate professionals 322 Modern health associate professionals (except nursing) 323 Nursing and midwifery associate professionals 324 Traditional medicine practitioners and faith healers 331 Primary education teaching associate professionals 332 Pre-primary education teaching associate professionals 333 Special education teaching associate professionals 334 Other teaching associate professionals 341 Finance and sales associate professionals 342 Business services agents and trade brokers 343 Administrative associate professionals 344 Customs, tax and related government associate professionals 345 Police inspectors and detectives 346 Social work associate professionals 347 Artistic, entertainment and sports associate professionals 348 Religious associate professionals 349 Other service industry personnel, n.e.c. 411 Secretaries and keyboard-operating clerks 412 Numerical clerks 413 Material-recording and transport clerks 414 Library, mail and related clerks 419 Other office clerks 421 Cashiers, tellers and related clerks 422 Client information clerks 511 Travel attendants and related workers 512 Housekeeping and restaurant services workers 513 Personal care and related workers 514 Other personal services workers 515 Astrologers, fortune-tellers and related workers 516 Protective services workers 521 Fashion and other models 522 Shop salespersons and demonstrators 523 Stall and market salespersons 531 Maintenance technicican of underground gas pipelines 532 Water dispenser 533 Gardener 534 Energy control inspector 541 Copying machine operator 551 Glass-painter 552 Restrorer of works of art and decorative articles 611 Market gardeners and crop growers 612 Market-oriented animal producers and related workers 613 Market-oriented crop and animal producers 614 Forestry and related workers 615 Fishery workers, hunters and trappers 711 Miners, shotfirers, stone cutters and carvers 712 Building frame and related trades workers 713 Building finishers and related trades workers 715 Glaziers 721 Metal moulders, welders, sheet-metal workers, structural- metal preparers, and related trades workers 722 Blacksmiths, tool-makers and related trades workers 723 Machinery mechanics and fitters 724 Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics and fitters 725 Black oxide finisher 726 Aligner of optical instruments 727 Tuner of diamond and superhard instruments 728 Coater of electrodes 731 Precision workers in metal and related materials 732 Potters, glass-makers and related trades workers 733 Handicraft workers in wood, textile, leather and related materials 734 Printing and related trades workers 741 Food processing and related trades workers 742 Wood treaters, cabinet-makers and related trades workers 743 Textile, garment and related trades workers 744 Pelt, leather and shoemaking trades workers 745 Dust chamber cleaner 746 Electrical machine operator (toys and school materials) 751 Foreman (full-time) for track maintenance and repair, roadworker, ship's circuit installer and air instrument and electric equipment mechanic 752 Electrician of exchange TV-equipment 761 Logger 762 Manufacturer of reinforced concrete towers and pillers 811 Mining- and mineral-processing-plant operators 812 Metal-processing-plant operators 813 Glass, ceramics and related plant operators 814 Wood-processing- and papermaking-plant operators 815 Chemical-processing-plant operators 816 Power-production and related plant operators 817 Automated-assembly-line and industrial-robot operators 821 Metal- and mineral-products machine operators 822 Chemical-products machine operators 823 Rubber- and plastic-products machine operators 825 Printing-, binding- and paper-products machine operators 826 Textile-, fur- and leather-products machine operators 827 Food and related products machine operators 828 Assemblers 829 Other machine operators and assemblers 831 Locomotive-engine drivers and related workers 832 Motor-vehicle drivers 833 Agricultural and other mobile-plant operators 834 Ships' deck crews and related workers 888 No response 911 Street vendors and related workers 912 Shoe cleaning and other street services elementary occupations 913 Domestic and related helpers, cleaners and launderers 914 Building caretakers, window and related cleaners 915 Messengers, porters, doorkeepers and related workers 917 Sweepers and related laborers 918 Sweepers and related laborers 921 Agricultural, fishery and related labourers 931 Mining and construction labourers 932 Manufacturing labourers 933 Transport labourers and freight handlers 935 Industrial unskilled laborers not elsewhere classified 941 Other unskilled laborers not elsewhere classified 999 NIU (not in universe) Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON Main activity <svar v="KG99A445 KG99A446 KG99A447 KG99A455" a="all">15. Population employment<br /><div class="i1">a) Name and activity type of an enterprise you are working in or specify the type of work you do ________ _ _ _<br />b) Place of work (name of town, rayon, country) ____ _ _ _</div><br /><br />16. Main activity (detailed title of position, profession or performed work) ________ _ _ _ _<br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A447 KG99A455" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 16. Main activity (a detailed name of position, occupation or work done)</span><br /><br />For all persons having employment the name of the position, occupation or duties is to be recorded.<br />For persons combining multiple jobs only the activity is to be recorded which the person questioned considers his/her main activity.<br /><br />If a person questioned is temporarily involved in the activity outside his main occupation, the main activity is to be recorded.<br /><br />The position, occupation or duties are to be recorded in detail. One must not just record "director", "chief of department", "main specialist", "specialist", "trainee", "adviser", "expert", "master", "operator", "laboratory technician", but <span class="em">should indicate</span>, for instance, "deputy director for economy", "chief of the marketing department", "main specialist in broadcasting" "personnel specialist", "information protection expert", "hospital trainee", "adviser on economic questions", "legislative counsel", "expert physicist", "shotfirer", "computer operator", "machine milking operator", "analyst in chemistry laboratory", etc.<br /><br />"Unskilled laborer or helper" is to be only recorded for those engaged in different odd-jobs (excluding agricultural works), but in other cases the nature of work performed should be determined and recorded, for instance, "loader".<br /><br />"Agriculture" should be only recorded for persons without any definite specific duties who are engaged in various unskilled works at agricultural enterprises (farms). For persons with definite duties in agriculture their occupation is to be recorded (e.g.: "horse wrangler", "shepherd", "horse-breeder", "cattleman").<br /><br />For self-employed persons the name of their occupation is to be indicated (for instance, "photographer", "dentist", "composer", "lacemaker", "sewer", "market seller", "vendor", etc.).<br /><br />For persons employed to provide services to private households their positions should be recorded: "personal secretary", "cook", "baby-sitter", "tutor", etc.<br /><br />For members of a farming (peasant) enterprise the name of occupation should be recorded according to the area of specialization of the enterprise, for instance, "stock-farmer", etc.<br /><br />For persons <span class="em">only</span> working without pay for their family business or farm their prevailing duties should be recorded. For example, if a family worker is the most of time engaged in unloading of goods, for him/her "loader" should be recorded; if he/she is constantly engaged in bread making, "panification" should be specified, etc.<br /><br />For persons only engaged in developing own personal subsidiary plots (agricultural works or cattle management), "personal subsidiary plot" is to be indicated.<br /><br />For military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units and institutions living outside closed territories, whose positions cannot be assimilated to similar civil positions, "salary worker" is to be entered.<br /><br />For persons having <span class="em">permanent employment</span> and at the same time receiving a pension, benefit, scholarship or engaged in work at own personal subsidiary plot, the occupation or functions in this employment are to be recorded.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 16+ who are working [discrepancies: type I 0.1%; type II none] This variable indicates the person's 4-digit occupation. 1110 Legislators 1120 Senior government officials 1129 Chairman of committee (commission) 1130 Traditional chiefs and heads of villages 1142 Senior officials of employers', workers' and other economic-interest organisations 1143 Senior officials of humanitarian and other special-interest organisations 1210 Directors and chief executives 1221 Production and operations department managers in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 1222 Production and operations department managers in manufacturing 1223 Production and operations department managers in construction 1224 Production and operations department managers in wholesale and retail trade 1225 Production and operations department managers in restaurants and hotels 1226 Production and operations department managers in transport, storage and communications 1227 Production and operations department managers in business services 1228 Production and operations department managers in personal care, cleaning and related services 1229 Production and operations department managers not elsewhere classified 1231 Finance and administration department managers 1232 Personnel and industrial relations department managers 1233 Sales and marketing department managers 1234 Advertising and public relations department managers 1235 Supply and distribution department managers 1236 Computing services department managers 1237 Research and development department managers 1238 Research and development department managers 1239 Other department managers not elsewhere classified 1311 General managers in agriculture, hunting, forestry/ and fishing 1312 General managers in manufacturing 1313 General managers in construction 1314 General managers in wholesale and retail trade 1315 General managers of restaurants and hotels 1316 General managers in transport, storage and communications 1317 General managers of business services 1318 General managers in personal care, cleaning and related services 1319 General managers not elsewhere classified 2111 Physicists and astronomers 2112 Meteorologists 2113 Chemists 2114 Geologists and geophysicists 2121 Mathematicians and related professionals 2122 Statisticians 2123 Quality engineer 2131 Computer systems designers and analysts 2132 Computer programmers 2139 Computing professionals not elsewhere classified 2141 Architects, town and traffic planners 2142 Civil engineers 2143 Electrical engineers 2144 Electronics and telecommunications engineers 2145 Mechanical engineers 2146 Chemical engineers 2147 Mining engineers, metallurgists and related professionals 2148 Cartographers and surveyors 2149 Architects, engineers and related professionals not elsewhere classified 2211 Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related professionals 2212 Pharmacologists, pathologists and related professionals 2213 Agronomists and related professionals 2221 Medical doctors 2222 Dentists 2223 Veterinarians 2224 Pharmacists 2228 Dentist 2229 Health professionals (except nursing) not elsewhere classified 2230 Nursing and midwifery professionals 2310 College, university and higher education teaching professionals 2311 College, university and higher education teaching professionals 2320 Secondary education teaching professionals 2330 Primary education teaching professional 2331 Primary education teaching professionals 2332 Pre-primary education teaching professionals 2340 Special education teaching professionals 2351 Education methods specialists 2352 School inspectors 2359 Other teaching professionals not elsewhere classified 2411 Accountants 2412 Personnel and careers professionals 2413 Marketing expert 2419 Business professionals not elsewhere classified 2421 Lawyers 2422 Judges 2429 Legal professionals not elsewhere classified 2431 Archivists and curators 2432 Librarians and related information professionals 2441 Economists 2442 Sociologists, anthropologists and related professionals 2443 Philosophers, historians and political scientists 2444 Philologists, translators and interpreters 2445 Psychologists 2446 Social work professionals 2451 Authors, journalists and other writers 2452 Sculptors, painters and related artists 2453 Composers, musicians and singers 2454 Choreographers and dancers 2455 Film, stage and related actors and directors 2460 Religious professionals 2470 Office clerks 3111 Chemical and physical science technicians 3112 Civil engineering technicians 3113 Electrical engineering technicians 3114 Electronics and telecommunications engineering technicians 3115 Mechanical engineering technicians 3116 Chemical engineering technicians 3117 Mining and metallurgical technicians 3118 Draughtspersons 3119 Physical and engineering science technicians not elsewhere classified 3121 Computer assistants 3122 Computer equipment operators 3123 Industrial robot controllers 3131 Photographers and image and sound recording equipment operators 3132 Broadcasting and telecommunications equipment operators 3133 Medical equipment operators 3139 Optical and electronic equipment operators not elsewhere classified 3141 Ships' engineers 3142 Ships' deck officers and pilots 3143 Aircraft pilots and related associate professionals 3144 Air traffic controllers 3145 Air traffic safety technicians 3146 Power dispatcher 3151 Building and fire inspectors 3152 Safety, health and quality inspectors 3161 Food technologist 3171 Textile industry technologist 3211 Life science technicians 3212 Agronomy and forestry technicians 3213 Farming and forestry advisers 3221 Medical assistants 3222 Sanitarians 3224 Optometrists and opticians 3225 Dental assistants 3226 Physiotherapists and related associate professionals 3227 Veterinary assistants 3228 Pharmaceutical assistants 3229 Modern health associate professionals (except nursing) not elsewhere classified 3231 Nursing associate professionals 3232 Midwifery associate professionals 3242 Faith healers 3310 Primary education teaching associate professionals 3320 Pre-primary education teaching associate professionals 3330 Special education teaching associate professionals 3331 Singing teacher 3340 Other teaching associate professionals 3411 Securities and finance dealers and brokers 3412 Insurance representatives 3413 Estate agents 3414 Travel consultants and organisers 3415 Technical and commercial sales representatives 3416 Buyers 3418 Appraisers, valuers and auctioneers 3419 Finance and sales associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3421 Trade brokers 3422 Clearing and forwarding agents 3423 Employment agents and labour contractors 3429 Business services agents and trade brokers not elsewhere classified 3431 Administrative secretaries and related associate professionals 3432 Legal and related business associate professionals 3433 Bookkeepers 3434 Statistical, mathematical and related associate professionals 3439 Administrative associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3441 Customs and border inspectors 3442 Government tax and excise officials 3443 Government social benefits officials 3444 Government licensing officials 3449 Customs, tax and related government associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3450 Police inspectors and detectives 3460 Social work associate professionals 3471 Decorators and commercial designers 3472 Radio, television and other announcers 3473 Street, night-club and related musicians, singers and dancers 3474 Clowns, magicians, acrobats and related associate professionals 3475 Athletes, sportspersons and related associate professionals 3476 Librarian 3480 Religious associate professionals 3490 Other service industry personnel, n.e.c. 4111 Stenographers and typists 4112 Word-processor and related operators 4113 Data entry operators 4114 Calculating-machine operators 4115 Secretaries 4121 Accounting and bookkeeping clerks 4122 Statistical and finance clerks 4131 Stock clerks 4132 Production clerks 4133 Transport clerks 4141 Library and filing clerks 4142 Mail carriers and sorting clerks 4143 Coding, proof-reading and related clerks 4144 Scribes and related workers 4190 Other office clerks 4211 Cashiers and ticket clerks 4212 Tellers and other counter clerks 4213 Bookmakers and croupiers 4214 Pawnbrokers and money-lenders 4221 Travel agency and related clerks 4222 Receptionists and information clerks 4223 Telephone switchboard operators 4224 Railway station attendant 5111 Travel attendants and travel stewards 5112 Transport conductors 5113 Travel guides 5121 Housekeepers and related workers 5122 Cooks 5123 Waiters, waitresses and bartenders 5131 Child-care workers 5132 Institution-based personal care workers 5133 Home-based personal care workers 5139 Personal care and related workers not elsewhere classified 5141 Hairdressers, barbers, beauticians and related workers 5142 Companions and valets 5143 Undertakers and embalmers 5144 Dry-cleaning and apparel dyeing operator 5145 Cloth drying machine operator 5146 Tailor 5147 Radio mechanic for television receiving antennas 5148 Photographic laboratory assitant 5149 Amusement park operator 5152 Fortune-tellers, palmists and related workers 5161 Fire-fighters 5162 Police officers 5163 Prison guards 5164 Gas safety lifeguard 5169 Protective services workers not elsewhere classified 5210 Fashion and other models 5220 Shop salespersons and demonstrators 5230 Stall and market salespersons 5310 Maintenance technician of underground gas pipelines 5320 Water dispenser 5330 Gardener 5340 Energy control inspector 5410 Copying machine operator 5510 Glass-painter 5520 Restorer of works of art and decorative articles 6111 Field crop and vegetable growers 6112 Tree and shrub crop growers 6113 Gardeners, horticultural and nursery growers 6114 Mixed-crop growers 6121 Dairy and livestock producers 6122 Poultry producers 6123 Apiarists and sericulturists 6124 Mixed-animal producers 6129 Market-oriented animal producers and related workers not elsewhere classified 6130 Jockey 6135 Irrigation system operators 6141 Forestry workers and loggers 6142 Charcoal burners and related workers 6151 Aquatic-life cultivation workers 6152 Inland and coastal waters fishery workers 6153 Deep-sea fishery workers 6154 Hunters and trappers 7111 Miners and quarry workers 7112 Shotfirers and blasters 7113 Stone splitters, cutters and carvers 7121 Builders, traditional materials 7122 Bricklayers and stonemasons 7123 Concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers 7124 Carpenters and joiners 7129 Building frame and related trades workers not elsewhere classified 7132 Floor layers and tile setters 7133 Plasterers 7134 Insulation workers 7135 Glaziers 7136 Plumbers and pipe fitters 7137 Building and related electricians 7138 Sand-water cleaner 7150 Building structure cleaners 7211 Metal moulders and coremakers 7212 Welders and flamecutters 7213 Sheet metal workers 7214 Structural-metal preparers and erectors 7215 Riggers and cable splicers 7217 Underwater workers 7222 Tool-makers and related workers 7223 Machine-tool setters and setter-operators 7224 Metal wheel-grinders, polishers and tool sharpeners 7231 Motor vehicle mechanics and fitters 7232 Aircraft engine mechanics and fitters 7233 Agricultural- or industrial-machinery mechanics and fitters 7241 Electrical mechanics and fitters 7242 Electronics fitters 7245 Electrical line installers, repairers and cable jointers 7250 Black oxide finisher 7260 Aligner of optical instruments 7270 Tuner of diamond and superhard instruments 7280 Coater of electrodes 7311 Precision-instrument makers and repairers 7312 Musical instrument makers and tuners 7313 Jewellery and precious-metal workers 7321 Abrasive wheel formers, potters and related workers 7322 Glass makers, cutters, grinders and finishers 7323 Glass engravers and etchers 7324 Glass, ceramics and related decorative painters 7331 Handicraft workers in wood and related materials 7332 Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials 7333 Chiseller of objects of art 7335 Chiseller of sculptures 7341 Compositors, typesetters and related workers 7342 Stereotypers and electrotypers 7343 Printing engravers and etchers 7344 Photographic and related workers 7345 Bookbinders and related workers 7411 Food refrigerationist 7412 Bakers, pastry-cooks and confectionery makers 7413 Food industry sorter 7414 Fruit, vegetable and related preservers 7415 Food and beverage tasters and graders 7416 Tobacco preparers and tobacco products makers 7421 Wood treaters 7422 Cabinet makers and related workers 7423 Woodworking machine setters and setter-operators 7424 Basketry weavers, brush makers and related workers 7431 Fibre preparers 7432 Weavers, knitters and related workers 7438 Upholsterers and related workers 7439 Fuller 7441 Pelt dressers, tanners and fellmongers 7442 Shoe-makers and related workers 7443 Sewer 7450 Dust chamber cleaner 7460 Electrical machine operator (toys and school materials) 7511 Foreman (full-time) for track maintenance and repair 7513 Roadworker 7514 Ship's circuit installer 7515 Air instrument and electric equipment mechanic (technician) 7522 Electrician of exchange TV-equipment 7610 Logger 7620 Manufacturer of reinforced concrete towers and pillars 8111 Mining-plant operators 8112 Mineral-ore- and stone-processing-plant operators 8113 Well drillers and borers and related workers 8121 Ore and metal furnace operators 8122 Metal melters, casters and rolling-mill operators 8123 Metal-heat-treating-plant operators 8124 Metal drawers and extruders 8125 Metal powder equipment operator 8131 Glass and ceramics kiln and related machine operators 8132 Bulb tubulator 8133 Operator of equipment for reinforcement of sanitary building products 8134 Boxman of walling and matrix materials 8139 Glass, ceramics and related plant operators not elsewhere classified 8141 Wood-processing-plant operators 8142 Paper-pulp plant operators 8143 Papermaking-plant operators 8144 Wood boxman 8151 Crushing-, grinding- and chemical-mixing-machinery operators 8152 Chemical-heat-treating-plant operators 8153 Chemical-filtering- and separating-equipment operators 8154 Chemical-still and reactor operators (except petroleum and natural gas) 8155 Petroleum- and natural-gas-refining-plant operators 8159 Chemical-processing-plant operators not elsewhere classified 8161 Power-production plant operators 8162 Steam-engine and boiler operators 8163 Incinerator, water-treatment and related plant operators 8171 Automated-assembly-line operators 8172 Industrial-robot operators 8175 Pulping machine operator 8211 Machine-tool operators 8212 Cement and other mineral products machine operators 8221 Pharmaceutical- and toiletry-products machine operators 8223 Metal finishing-, plating- and coating-machine operators 8224 Photographic-products machine operators 8225 Adjuster of catalist grids 8226 Ammonolysis equipment operator 8227 Expanded polystyrol equipment operator 8228 Chemical fibres equipment operator 8229 Chemical-products machine operators not elsewhere classified 8231 Rubber-products machine operators 8232 Plastic-products machine operators 8233 Operator of balancing installations 8234 Linoleum drying operator 8235 Paste preparation operator 8243 Wood-products machine operators 8251 Printing-machine operators 8252 Bookbinding-machine operators 8253 Paper-products machine operators 8261 Fibre-preparing-, spinning- and winding-machine operators 8262 Weaving- and knitting-machine operators 8263 Sewing-machine operators 8264 Bleaching-, dyeing- and cleaning-machine operators 8265 Fur and leather-preparing-machine operators 8266 Operator of cutting equipment 8267 Operator of tire running machine 8269 Textile-, fur- and leather-products machine operators not elsewhere classified 8271 Meat- and fish-processing-machine operators 8272 Dairy-products machine operators 8273 Grain- and spice-milling-machine operators 8274 Baked-goods, cereal and chocolate-products machine operators 8275 Fruit-, vegetable- and nut-processing-machine operators 8276 Sugar production machine operators 8278 Brewers, wine and other beverage machine operators 8279 Tobacco production machine operators 8281 Mechanical-machinery assemblers 8282 Electrical-equipment assemblers 8283 Electronic-equipment assemblers 8284 Metal-, rubber- and plastic-products assemblers 8285 Wood and related products assemblers 8290 Other machine operators and assemblers 8311 Locomotive-engine drivers 8312 Railway brakers, signallers and shunters 8321 Motor-cycle drivers 8322 Car, taxi and van drivers 8323 Bus and tram drivers 8331 Motorised farm and forestry plant operators 8332 Earth-moving- and related plant operators 8333 Crane, hoist and related plant operators 8340 Ships' deck crews and related workers 8888 No response 9111 Street food vendors 9112 Street vendors, non-food products 9113 Door-to-door and telephone salespersons 9120 Shoe cleaning and other street services elementary occupations 9131 Domestic helpers and cleaners 9132 Helpers and cleaners in offices, hotels and other establishments 9133 Hand-launderers and pressers 9141 Building caretakers 9142 Vehicle, window and related cleaners 9151 Messengers, package and luggage porters and deliverers 9152 Doorkeepers, watchpersons and related workers 9170 Sweepers and related labourers 9180 Sweepers and related labourers 9211 Farm-hands and labourers 9212 Forestry labourers 9213 Fishery, hunting and trapping labourers 9214 Workers of personal subsidiary plot 9311 Mining and quarrying labourers 9312 Construction and maintenance labourers: roads, dams and similar constructions 9322 Hand packers and other manufacturing labourers 9331 Hand or pedal vehicle drivers 9332 Drivers of animal-drawn vehicles and machinery 9334 Printed matter forwarder 9350 Industrial unskilled laborers not elsewhere classified 9411 Guards (watchmen), cloackroom attendants, elevator operators 9412 Correcting filters press operator 9413 Docker 9414 Swamper 9415 Attendant of slot-machines, amusement and shooting hall 9999 NIU (not in universe) Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON Looking for a job <svar v="KG99A448 KG99A449" a="all"><span class="em">For unemployed persons aged 16 and over.</span><br />[Question 17 was asked of unemployed persons aged 16 and over.]<br /><br />17. Are you looking for a job?<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes, I am (skip to question 18)<br />[] 2 No, I am not<br /><br />If "no" specify the reason</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 3 Job is found, within 2 weeks will start working<br />[] 4 Applied for a job and waiting<br />[] 5 My qualification, working experience, age do not meet requirement of employers<br />[] 6 Illness, disability<br />[] 7 Care for sick relative, children, housework<br />[] 8 No need to work<br />[] 9 Other reasons</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A448 KG99A449" a="all"><span class="em">For all persons having neither employment nor profitable business "No" is to be filled in.</span><br /><br /><span class="h3">Question 17. Are you looking for a job?</span><br /><br />This question is to be completed for persons aged 16 and over who have neither work nor any gainful business or have work or gainful business (including students and pensioners), but are looking for a job.<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "Yes" is to be circled for persons actively looking for work or trying to organize own business.<br />Specific kinds of job search include: registration with a state employment service, consulting private employers, visiting enterprises, institutions, and organizations, placing job postings, recourse to friends, acquaintances, relatives; efforts to organize own business (obtaining a permit or license, search for premises, selection and purchase of machinery and equipment, etc.).<br />If the answer is "Yes", the enumerator is to encircle Code 1 and go to question 18.<br />For persons aged 16 years and over who have no employment or gainful business ("No" is marked for them in questions 15 and 16) and <span class="em">are not looking for a job</span><br />Code 2 "No" is to be circled. In addition, one of the reasons marked with Codes 3-9 wherefore they do not attempt to look for a job is to be indicated.<br />Code 3 is to be marked for persons who have already found a job and are available to start it within two weeks;<br />Code 4 is to be marked for persons waiting for a decision on their application for employment;<br />Code 5 is to be marked for persons whose qualification, experience, and age do not meet requirements of employers;<br />Code 6 is to be marked for persons not able to work because of illness, disability or bad state of health;<br />Code 7 is to be marked for persons not looking for a job for family circumstances (care for children, sick relatives, household work, housekeeping);<br />Code 8 is to be marked for persons considering that they for different reasons have no necessity to work;<br />Code 9 is to be marked for persons not looking for a job for other reasons not listed above.</div><br />It should be noted that Code 1 "Yes" in question 17 can be also circled for persons under 16 years of age if for family or other circumstances they have to look for a suitable work.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 13+ This variable indicates whether the person is looking for a job. 1 Yes 2 No 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Reason for not looking for job <svar v="KG99A448 KG99A449" a="all"><span class="em">For unemployed persons aged 16 and over.</span><br />[Question 17 was asked of unemployed persons aged 16 and over.]<br /><br />17. Are you looking for a job?<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes, I am (skip to question 18)<br />[] 2 No, I am not<br /><br />If "no" specify the reason</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 3 Job is found, within 2 weeks will start working<br />[] 4 Applied for a job and waiting<br />[] 5 My qualification, working experience, age do not meet requirement of employers<br />[] 6 Illness, disability<br />[] 7 Care for sick relative, children, housework<br />[] 8 No need to work<br />[] 9 Other reasons</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A448 KG99A449" a="all"><span class="em">For all persons having neither employment nor profitable business "No" is to be filled in.</span><br /><br /><span class="h3">Question 17. Are you looking for a job?</span><br /><br />This question is to be completed for persons aged 16 and over who have neither work nor any gainful business or have work or gainful business (including students and pensioners), but are looking for a job.<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "Yes" is to be circled for persons actively looking for work or trying to organize own business.<br />Specific kinds of job search include: registration with a state employment service, consulting private employers, visiting enterprises, institutions, and organizations, placing job postings, recourse to friends, acquaintances, relatives; efforts to organize own business (obtaining a permit or license, search for premises, selection and purchase of machinery and equipment, etc.).<br />If the answer is "Yes", the enumerator is to encircle Code 1 and go to question 18.<br />For persons aged 16 years and over who have no employment or gainful business ("No" is marked for them in questions 15 and 16) and <span class="em">are not looking for a job</span><br />Code 2 "No" is to be circled. In addition, one of the reasons marked with Codes 3-9 wherefore they do not attempt to look for a job is to be indicated.<br />Code 3 is to be marked for persons who have already found a job and are available to start it within two weeks;<br />Code 4 is to be marked for persons waiting for a decision on their application for employment;<br />Code 5 is to be marked for persons whose qualification, experience, and age do not meet requirements of employers;<br />Code 6 is to be marked for persons not able to work because of illness, disability or bad state of health;<br />Code 7 is to be marked for persons not looking for a job for family circumstances (care for children, sick relatives, household work, housekeeping);<br />Code 8 is to be marked for persons considering that they for different reasons have no necessity to work;<br />Code 9 is to be marked for persons not looking for a job for other reasons not listed above.</div><br />It should be noted that Code 1 "Yes" in question 17 can be also circled for persons under 16 years of age if for family or other circumstances they have to look for a suitable work.<br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Persons age 13+ not looking for a job This variable indicates the reason for why the person is not looking for job. 1 Job is found, within 2 weeks will start working 2 Applied for a job and waiting 3 My qualifications, working experience, age do not meet requirement of employers 4 Illness, disability 5 Care for a sick relative, children, housework 6 No need to work 7 Other reasons 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Children ever born <svar v="KG99A450 KG99A451 KG99A452 KG99A453" a="all">18. Women aged 15 years and over, specify<br /><div class="i1">[Questions 18 was asked of women aged 15 years and over.]<br /><br />a) How many children have you borne? _ _<br />b) How many children are alive? _ _<br />c) How many of them live separately? _ _<br />d) [] 99 No answer</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A450 KG99A451 KG99A452 KG99A453" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 18. For women aged 15 years and over specify</span><br /><br />The question is asked of women at the age of 15 years and over, both married and not married.<br /><br />For persons under 15 years this question is usually not to be filled in. But if a woman interviewed gave birth to children, relevant answers should be recorded for her either.<br /><br />The answers are to be recorded in numbers in a specially dedicated boxes.<br /><div class="i1">a) how many children were born?<br />In the answer to this question the total number of children ever born (excluding stillbirths) is to be marked, whether all children are alive at the moment or not or whether they are members of the woman's household or live separately. Herewith, adopted or patronized children, as well as children of her husband's previous marriage, are not to be included in the number of children born to the woman.<br />If a woman did not give birth to any child, "0" is entered in items "?", "b", and "c".<br />b) how many of them do survive?<br />In the answer to this question the number of children born to the woman and surviving at the census moment is to be recorded.<br />If of the number of children born to the woman at the census moment no children survive, "0" is entered in items "b" and "c".<br />c) how many of them do live separately?<br />In the answer to this question the number of children living at the census moment separately from their mother, i.e. who are not members of her household (e.g., because of their departure for training or separating into an independent household, etc.) is to be stated.<br />If all children ever born live together with their mother, in item "c" the numeral "0" is to be placed.<br />d) no answer<br />If a woman questioned for some reasons did not answer the questions asked, Code 99 is to be circled in the enumeration form.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Female age 15+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the number of children born to a person. 00 0 and no response 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15+ 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children alive <svar v="KG99A450 KG99A451 KG99A452 KG99A453" a="all">18. Women aged 15 years and over, specify<br /><div class="i1">[Questions 18 was asked of women aged 15 years and over.]<br /><br />a) How many children have you borne? _ _<br />b) How many children are alive? _ _<br />c) How many of them live separately? _ _<br />d) [] 99 No answer</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A450 KG99A451 KG99A452 KG99A453" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 18. For women aged 15 years and over specify</span><br /><br />The question is asked of women at the age of 15 years and over, both married and not married.<br /><br />For persons under 15 years this question is usually not to be filled in. But if a woman interviewed gave birth to children, relevant answers should be recorded for her either.<br /><br />The answers are to be recorded in numbers in a specially dedicated boxes.<br /><div class="i1">a) how many children were born?<br />In the answer to this question the total number of children ever born (excluding stillbirths) is to be marked, whether all children are alive at the moment or not or whether they are members of the woman's household or live separately. Herewith, adopted or patronized children, as well as children of her husband's previous marriage, are not to be included in the number of children born to the woman.<br />If a woman did not give birth to any child, "0" is entered in items "?", "b", and "c".<br />b) how many of them do survive?<br />In the answer to this question the number of children born to the woman and surviving at the census moment is to be recorded.<br />If of the number of children born to the woman at the census moment no children survive, "0" is entered in items "b" and "c".<br />c) how many of them do live separately?<br />In the answer to this question the number of children living at the census moment separately from their mother, i.e. who are not members of her household (e.g., because of their departure for training or separating into an independent household, etc.) is to be stated.<br />If all children ever born live together with their mother, in item "c" the numeral "0" is to be placed.<br />d) no answer<br />If a woman questioned for some reasons did not answer the questions asked, Code 99 is to be circled in the enumeration form.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Female age 15+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the number of children still alive. 00 0 and no response 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13+ 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children living separately <svar v="KG99A450 KG99A451 KG99A452 KG99A453" a="all">18. Women aged 15 years and over, specify<br /><div class="i1">[Questions 18 was asked of women aged 15 years and over.]<br /><br />a) How many children have you borne? _ _<br />b) How many children are alive? _ _<br />c) How many of them live separately? _ _<br />d) [] 99 No answer</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A450 KG99A451 KG99A452 KG99A453" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 18. For women aged 15 years and over specify</span><br /><br />The question is asked of women at the age of 15 years and over, both married and not married.<br /><br />For persons under 15 years this question is usually not to be filled in. But if a woman interviewed gave birth to children, relevant answers should be recorded for her either.<br /><br />The answers are to be recorded in numbers in a specially dedicated boxes.<br /><div class="i1">a) how many children were born?<br />In the answer to this question the total number of children ever born (excluding stillbirths) is to be marked, whether all children are alive at the moment or not or whether they are members of the woman's household or live separately. Herewith, adopted or patronized children, as well as children of her husband's previous marriage, are not to be included in the number of children born to the woman.<br />If a woman did not give birth to any child, "0" is entered in items "?", "b", and "c".<br />b) how many of them do survive?<br />In the answer to this question the number of children born to the woman and surviving at the census moment is to be recorded.<br />If of the number of children born to the woman at the census moment no children survive, "0" is entered in items "b" and "c".<br />c) how many of them do live separately?<br />In the answer to this question the number of children living at the census moment separately from their mother, i.e. who are not members of her household (e.g., because of their departure for training or separating into an independent household, etc.) is to be stated.<br />If all children ever born live together with their mother, in item "c" the numeral "0" is to be placed.<br />d) no answer<br />If a woman questioned for some reasons did not answer the questions asked, Code 99 is to be circled in the enumeration form.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Female age 15+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of children who are now living separately. 00 0 and no response 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12+ 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON No answer to fertility questions <svar v="KG99A450 KG99A451 KG99A452 KG99A453" a="all">18. Women aged 15 years and over, specify<br /><div class="i1">[Questions 18 was asked of women aged 15 years and over.]<br /><br />a) How many children have you borne? _ _<br />b) How many children are alive? _ _<br />c) How many of them live separately? _ _<br />d) [] 99 No answer</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A450 KG99A451 KG99A452 KG99A453" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 18. For women aged 15 years and over specify</span><br /><br />The question is asked of women at the age of 15 years and over, both married and not married.<br /><br />For persons under 15 years this question is usually not to be filled in. But if a woman interviewed gave birth to children, relevant answers should be recorded for her either.<br /><br />The answers are to be recorded in numbers in a specially dedicated boxes.<br /><div class="i1">a) how many children were born?<br />In the answer to this question the total number of children ever born (excluding stillbirths) is to be marked, whether all children are alive at the moment or not or whether they are members of the woman's household or live separately. Herewith, adopted or patronized children, as well as children of her husband's previous marriage, are not to be included in the number of children born to the woman.<br />If a woman did not give birth to any child, "0" is entered in items "?", "b", and "c".<br />b) how many of them do survive?<br />In the answer to this question the number of children born to the woman and surviving at the census moment is to be recorded.<br />If of the number of children born to the woman at the census moment no children survive, "0" is entered in items "b" and "c".<br />c) how many of them do live separately?<br />In the answer to this question the number of children living at the census moment separately from their mother, i.e. who are not members of her household (e.g., because of their departure for training or separating into an independent household, etc.) is to be stated.<br />If all children ever born live together with their mother, in item "c" the numeral "0" is to be placed.<br />d) no answer<br />If a woman questioned for some reasons did not answer the questions asked, Code 99 is to be circled in the enumeration form.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: Female age 15+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates whether there was no answer to fertility questions. 0 Answered the question 1 No answer to the question 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Main source of livelihood <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454 " a="all">14. Sources of livelihood (persons with more than one source, specify each source)<br /><br />Work for hire: (by labor agreement contract, verbal agreement)<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 At enterprises, organization, institution<br />[] 02 In a farm<br />[] 03 For individuals (including rendering household services)<br /><br />Work not for hire</div><br /><div class="i2">[] 04 Owners of enterprises, farms (employer)<br />[] 05 On an individual basis<br />[] 06 At family enterprises, unpaid at farms<br />[] 07 Personal subsidiary plots<br />[] 08 Scholarship (stipend)<br />[] 09 Pension<br />[] 10 Benefits and allowances (excluding unemployment benefits)<br />[] 11 Unemployment benefits<br />[] 12 Other type of state maintenance<br />[] 13 Income from property<br />[] 14 On dependence<br />[] 15 Other sources</div><br /><div class="i1">From above listed, specify the <span class="em">main source</span> of livelihood ____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="KG99A429 KG99A430 KG99A431 KG99A432 KG99A433 KG99A434 KG99A435 KG99A436 KG99A437 KG99A438 KG99A439 KG99A440 KG99A441 KG99A442 KG99A443 KG99A444 KG99A454" a="all"><span class="h3">Question 14. Sources of livelihood</span><br /><br />Before asking this question a person interviewed is to be given a card with all sources of livelihood listed. After the list has been studied, the person is to name one or several sources of livelihood out of those listed. Based on the answer the enumerator is to circle codes corresponding to one or several responses given.<br /><br />After this the enumerator is to question the person about the <span class="em">main</span> source of livelihood, which is to be named by the person him/herself.<br /><br />If a person questioned names only one source of livelihood, the code corresponding to this source is to be entered in a special box as <span class="em">main</span>.<br /><br />If a person questioned names several sources of livelihood, it should be cleared up which of the sources named he/she considers the <span class="em">main</span> one and the code of this source is to be entered in a special box.<br /><br />Any of sources listed on the card can be named as <span class="em">main</span> if:<br /><div class="i1">- compensation or income is higher than in other sources of livelihood;<br />- income is permanent;<br />- on an equal level, the source with most days worked is to be preferred.</div><br />The category of those having work, both as employees and self-employed, covers persons who at the moment of census:<br /><div class="i1">- performed work, whether it was a permanent, temporary, seasonal or other paid work, as well as worked for profit as self-employed, alone or with one or a few partners, both engaging or not engaging employees, irrespective of the dates of receiving a direct payment or profit for their work;<br />- worked without payment in their family business or on their family farm;<br />- were temporarily absent from work, but kept formal attachment to their work.</div><br /><br /><span class="em">The following is to be considered as temporary absence from work:</span><br /><div class="i1">- illness or injury, care for sick persons;<br />- annual leave or weekend, compensatory leave or time-off, compensation of overtime or work on a public holyday;<br />- statutory maternity and child-care leave;<br />- educational leave;<br />- unpaid or paid leave on the initiative of administration;<br />- rotational, seasonal or other specialized mode of operation;<br />- strike action;<br />- other reasons.</div><br />Besides, the category of persons with employment includes people engaged in spring, summer or autumn to perform seasonal work (e.g., in agriculture, water transport, fishery, etc.).<br /><br />Students and pensioners having employment or gainful business are to be referred to those employed or self-employed on the same ground as other categories of persons.<br /><br />The activity of persons engaged in non-reimbursable public or voluntary works is not to be marked as a source of livelihood.<br /><br /><span class="em">Employees</span> (those working under a written labour contract or verbal agreement) cover persons that concluded with the administration of an enterprise, organization, institution of any ownership or with a private employer a written labour contract or verbal agreement about working conditions and receive emolument (in cash or in kind). The following codes are used for this category:<br /><div class="i1">Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is to be marked for those employed at enterprises, organizations, institutions of <span class="em">any ownership</span> (e.g. at a state-owned or communal enterprise, joint-stock company, private or joint venture, public or religious organization, fund, production cooperative, etc.); as well as for paid apprentices.<br />Code 1 "At enterprise, organization, institution" is also to be marked as a source of livelihood for all military servicemen (other than army conscripts), wage and salary workers of military units living outside closed territories.<br />Code 2 "On a farm" is to be marked for persons employed in farming (peasant) enterprises and receiving remuneration for their labour (both in cash and in kind).<br />Code 3 "For individuals (including those rendering household services)" is to be marked for persons employed on an individual basis by individuals (e.g. salesmen, vendors) or those rendering household services for payment in cash or in kind (e.g., cooks, tutors, drivers, baby-sitters, etc.)<br />Self-employed include persons who work at their own working place or enterprise for making profit or family income in cash or in kind, and also for persons who own their business but do not temporarily work for any reason. The following codes are used in this category:<br />Code 4 "Owner of enterprise, farm (employer)" is to be marked for persons working on their own account or with partners and engaging one or more employees.<br />Code 5 "On an individual basis" is to be marked for self-employed persons engaged in individual professional or commercial activity.<br />Code 6 "Unpaid family worker at family enterprise or farm" is to be marked for persons working without compensation on a family farm or at an enterprise owned by relatives.<br />Code 7 "At personal subsidiary plot" is to be marked for people carrying out in their personal subsidiary plots (including gardens, kitchen gardens, country house plots, etc.) agricultural works and livestock management. This source of livelihood is to be marked not only for persons engaged in production of agricultural products for sale, but also for those producing agricultural products for own consumption if this kind of activity provides a considerable contribution to the total household consumption.<br />Code 8 "Scholarship" is to be marked for students receiving scholarships (including scholarships paid to students detached by enterprises, organizations, or employment services).<br />Code 9 "Pension" is to be marked for persons receiving old age or retirement, disability, survivor's, and long service pensions. It should be borne in mind that "pension" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it. So the survivor's pension granted to children is to be marked for children, but not for their mother or father, even if they are actual recipients.<br />Code 10 "Benefit (other than unemployment benefit)" is to be marked for persons receiving:</div><br /><div class="i2">- common monthly low-income family/citizens benefit, which is assigned to: children under 16 years of age and pupils of general education schools up to completion of training, but not after the attainment of the age of 18 years; pupils of basic vocational schools, students of secondary and higher education establishments up to the attainment of the age of 21 years; nonworking pensioners; disabled persons;<br />- one-time maternity grant;<br />- benefit to mothers giving birth to twins (triplets or more children);<br />- benefit to nonworking mothers with children under 1.5 years of age;<br />- <span class="em">monthly social benefit</span> assigned to:<br />handicapped children, children having infantile cerebral paralysis, children HIV-positive or sick with AIDS; those disabled, the aged, mother-heroines, children in the case of loss of breadwinner if these categories of citizens are not entitled to pension. It should be noted that "benefit" is to be marked for persons whom it is granted, but not for those who actually receive it.</div><br /><div class="i1">Code 11 "Unemployment benefit" is to be marked for persons registered with the employment services as unemployed and who are recipients of unemployment benefits.<br />Code 12 "Other government support" is to be encircled for inmates of infant's homes, children's homes, boarding schools, boarding houses for the aged and invalids and similar persons supported by governmental and non-governmental organizations.<br />Code 13 "Property income" is to be encircled for persons gaining income in the form of interest on their money deposits, credits, loans, equities, shares, as dividends or difference in rates, and for persons gaining income in the form of rent for housing, storage and other space, cars, instruments of labour, and land.<br />Code 14 "Dependent" is to be encircled for persons, living at the expense of relatives or other people, as well as for persons receiving alimony.<br />Code 15 "Other source" is to be encircled for persons having other sources of livelihood than those listed above. For example, personal or family savings, income of clergymen, casual earnings, charity, humanitarian aid, support of religious organizations, etc.</div><br /></svar> Kyrgyzstan 1999: All persons This variable indicates the person's main source of livelihood. 01 Salaried employment at an enterprise, organization, institution 02 Salaried employment in a farm 03 Salaried employment for individuals 04 Owners of enterprises, farms 05 Employment on individual basis 06 Employment at family interprises, unpaid at farms 07 Personal subsidiary plots 08 Scholarship/stipend 09 Pension 10 Benefits and allowances, excluding unemployment benefits 11 Unemployment benefits 12 Other type of state maintenance 13 Income from property 14 On dependence 15 Other sources of income Work Variables -- PERSON