Population and Housing Census 1977DDI_ROU_1977_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMSIPUMS
Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) International
IPUMSApril 1, 2025IPUMS, 50 Willey Hall, 225 - 19th Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55455Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Development Co-operation DirectorateJADE#:60525;MEHLB(2010)12IPUMSVersion 7.6 October 2025 : NEW FEATURES.
--NO "new features" listed in Revision History
NEW SAMPLES.
--Six new census samples for Honduras (2013), Kenya (2019), Malawi (2018), Mongolia (2010, 2020), and Mozambique (2017) were added to the data series. All census samples extend pre-existing series for those countries.
--91 quarterly labor force surveys from the Philippines (1997 - 2019) were added to IPUMS.
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA.
--No "supplemental data" listed in revision history
NEW VARIABLES.
--New spatially harmonized birthplace and previous-residence variables are available for samples in this data release. More information is available here (https://international.ipums.org/international/geo_mig.shtml).
--Users should note that many older migration and birthplace variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. For birthplace variables refer to this table (https://international.ipums.org/international/resources/misc_docs/migCrosswalk_names.pdf).
EDITED SAMPLES.
--For the Zambia 2000 sample, an error in the household breaks was corrected, resulting in the creation of 1,988 new households (1% increase) that were previously combined with other households. The person records included in the sample did not change. Due to an inconsistency in the original file, no household-level information other than geographic location is available for these newly identified households, necessitating the addition of "unknown" values for this sample to the following variables: BEDROOMS, ELECTRIC, FLOOR, FUELCOOK, FUELHEAT, OWNERSHIP, PHONE, RADIO, REFRIG, ROOMS, SEWAGE, TRASH, WATSRC, TV, TOILET, GQ, ROOF, WATSUP, BIKE, MOTORCYCLE, KITCHEN, GQTYPE, AUTOS, and WALL.
EDITED VARIABLES.
--For the 1998 and 2008 Malawi samples, the family interrelationship pointer variables MOMLOC and POPLOC were modified to allow a "Spouse/partner" of the household head to be linked as a parent to an "Other relative", because the enumeration instructions specify that adopted and stepchildren were categorized as "Other relative". These samples are now consistent with the links made in the newly released 2018 Malawi sample, which had the same enumeration instructions for adopted and stepchildren.
--In the samples for Côte d'Ivoire 1988 and 1998, Rwanda 1991 and 2002, Togo 1960 and 2010, and South Africa 2001, for the harmonized variable POLYGAM, persons in consensual unions were previously coded as "No, in monogamous union". Because there was no response option in these samples for polygamous consensual unions, it is more appropriate to treat these cases as not-in-universe, so they have been recoded to "NIU (not in universe)".
--MARST has been edited for Honduras 1974 to reclassify the source variable responses "married, wife lives separately" and "consensual union, companion lives separately" as separations. The documentation suggests that "separately" actually indicates a relationship separation and not an absent spouse or companion. Other minor edits were implemented for MARST for Mozambique 1997 and 2007.
--In the Mozambique 1997 sample, an error was corrected that recoded persons with a relationship of "Unknown" in the source data to "Other relative or non-relative" (6000) in the harmonized variable RELATE. These persons are now coded as "Not Stated/Unknown" (9999).
--In the Malawi 1987, 1998, and 2008 samples, for variable WATSUP, a programming error was corrected such that any households who reported having piped water in either the wet or the dry season are classified as having access to piped water. This programming was also applied to the newly released 2018 sample.
--The NATIVITY variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample to correct a programming error that mistakenly classified as foreign-born about 20 thousand person records that were actually native-born.
--The MIGRATE5 variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample, given a programming error that classified most migrants as having changed their major geographic unit. The MIGRATE5 variable for the Chile 1982 and 1992 samples has been edited to use spatially harmonized geographic units to calculate migration status.
--In the 1989, 1999, and 2009 Kenya samples, households who indicated that their lighting type or fuel was "Solar" were recoded from "No" to "Yes" in ELECTRIC, based on secondary sources documenting the spread of home solar energy systems in Kenya beginning in the mid-1980s. In the 1989 and 1999 Kenya samples, programming was removed that previously recoded households that reported using electricity as their main cooking fuel to "Yes" in the access to electricity variable ELECTRIC, making it more consistent across samples. Other minor edits were implemented for ELECTRIC in Botswana 2011, Ethiopia 1984 and 1994, Mongolia 1989, Mozambique 2007.
--Some samples in DISCARE classified responses indicating "some" difficulty into "yes". These cases were revised to consistently include in "yes" only responses indicating "a lot of difficulty" or "cannot do at all".
--Some codes were improperly labeled for municipalities in Honduras 1961 and 1974, which affect variables on place of residence, birthplace, and previous residence.
Population and Housing Census - IPUMS Subset 1977PHC ro1977a (IPUMS Harmonized Subset)ROU_1977_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMSNational Institute of Statistics (NIS)IPUMS(c) Copyright 1977, National Institute of Statistics (NIS) and Minnesota Population CenterNational Institute of Statistics (NIS)Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen]IPUMS InternationalDOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6Version 7.6. The datasets contain selected variables from the original microdata plus harmonized variables from the IPUMS-International database.Demographic Variables -- PERSONDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGeography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONFertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDEducation Variables -- PERSONConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDWork Variables -- PERSONEthnicity and Language Variables -- PERSONGeography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLDMigration: Global Variables -- PERSONGroup Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDMigration: O-Z Variables -- PERSONHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTechnical Person Variables -- PERSONOther Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDOther Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGeography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTechnical Person Variables -- PERSONDemographic Variables -- PERSONNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONMigration: Global Variables -- PERSONFertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONEthnicity and Language Variables -- PERSONEducation Variables -- PERSONWork: Industry Variables -- PERSONWork Variables -- PERSONWork: Occupation Variables -- PERSONConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON1977-01-05 00:00:00January 5-12, 1977RomaniaCountyPersons, households, and dwellings
UNITS IDENTIFIED:
- Dwellings: yes
- Vacant Units: Not available in microdata sample
- Households: yes
- Individuals: yes
- Group quarters: no
UNIT DESCRIPTIONS:
- Dwellings: A building in unit, comprising a room or a suite of rooms for habitation, situated at the same floor or different floors, provided, generally, with accessories (kithen, bathroom, etc.), or other independent utilities designated for use, having separate entrance from the stairs case, from the yard or from the street, which were build up, transformed or adapted to be usable by a single household
- Households: A group of two or more persons, living usually together, having generally relative relations and are commonly managing their economy (together are sharing the food supply and consumption, and other essential for living)
- Group quarters: The collective living unit, hostel type, comprises one or more distinct buildings-under the unique administration, at the unique address- intended and designed for collective permanent living, by many persons, generally not related among them, but who are united for joint purposes and interests, and who commonly are using some spaces and facilities (bathrooms, kitchens, dining rooms, toilet, etc.). The collective living unit, hotel type, comprises one or more buildings-under the unique administration, at the same address- designated to be occupied temporarily by one or more persons, usually temporarily present in the place (who arrived on mission, excursion, vacationing, medical care etc.), provided with spaces and facilities commonly used (as bath rooms, kitchens, dining rooms, toilets, etc.).All Romanian citizens inside Romania or temporarily abroad, and foreigners or people without citizenship who have legal residence in Romania Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen]Additional notes on a sample that is part of this study: Romania 1977
Note: Excludes 2 counties: Alba and Arad
MICRODATA SOURCE: National Institute of Statistics (NIS)
SAMPLE SIZE (person records): 1937021.
SAMPLE DESIGN: Systematic sample of every tenth household after a random start, drawn by the country
Face-to-face [f2f]Three forms: LP- building, dwelling, persons; UC- collective living units, hostel type; and UH- collective living units hotel type.de jure, CENSUS DAY: 1977-01-05 00:00:00Self-weighting (expansion factor=10)IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved.
To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following:
(1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited.
(2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture.
(3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited.
(4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies.
Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes.
These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data.
IPUMS International works with each country's statistical office to minimize the risk of disclosure of respondent information. The details of the confidentiality protections vary across countries, but in all cases, names and detailed geographic information are suppressed and top-codes are imposed on variables such as income that might identify specific persons. In addition, IPUMS International uses a variety of technical procedures to enhance confidentiality protection. These include the following:
(1) Swapping an undisclosed fraction of records from one administrative district to another to make positive identification of individuals impossible.
(2) Randomizing the placement of households within districts to disguise the order in which individuals were enumerated or the data processed.
(3) Aggregating codes of sensitive characteristics (e.g., grouping together very small ethnic categories)
(4) Top- and bottom-coding continuous variables to prevent identification of extreme cases.
The safety record for public-use census microdata is apparently perfect. In almost four decades of use, there has not been a single verified breach of statistical confidentiality. The measures implemented by the IPUMS International are designed to extend this record.National Institute of Statistics (NIS)Steven Ruggles, Lara Cleveland, Rodrigo Lovaton, Sula Sarkar, Matthew Sobek, Derek Burk, Dan Ehrlich, Quinn Heimann, Jane Lee, and Nate Merrill. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 7.6 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18128/D020.V7.6
Researchers should also acknowledge the statistical agency that originally produced the data: Romania, National Institute of Statistics (NIS). Population and Housing Census
The licensing agreement for use of IPUMS International data requires that users supply IPUMS International with the title and full citation for any publications, research reports, or educational materials making use of the data or documentation.
Copies of such materials are also gratefully received at ipums@umn.edu.
Printed matter should be sent to:
IPUMS International
Minnesota Population Center
University of Minnesota
50 Willey Hall
225 19th Avenue South
Minneapolis, MN 55455
An adapted version of the dataset, harmonized for international comparability, is available from IPUMS International (https://international.ipums.org/international/) under the following conditions:
IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following:
(1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited.
(2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture.
(3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited.
(4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies.
Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes.
These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data.
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.User-provided description: DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6 Extract for ro1977a, 2025ROU1977_PHC-H-H.datHousehold records619,904asciiMinnesota Population CenterVersion 7.5, IPUMS sampleROU1977_PHC-P-H.datPerson records1937021asciiMinnesota Population CenterVersion 7.5, IPUMS sampleRecord typeRECTYPE identifies the type of record for the case: household or person.
NOTE: RECTYPE is an alphabetic (character string) variable with a value of 'H' for household records and 'P' for person records. RECTYPE will not appear as a variable in the default rectangular extracts produced by the data extract system. It is only available in hierarchical extracts, to distinguish between the two record types.HHouseholdPPersonTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDCountryCOUNTRY gives the country from which the sample was drawn. The codes assigned to each country are those used by the UN Statistics Division and the ISO (International Organization for Standardization).032Argentina051Armenia040Austria050Bangladesh112Belarus204Benin068Bolivia072Botswana076Brazil854Burkina Faso116Cambodia120Cameroon124Canada152Chile156China170Colombia188Costa Rica192Cuba208Denmark214Dominican Republic218Ecuador818Egypt222El Salvador231Ethiopia242Fiji246Finland250France276Germany288Ghana300Greece320Guatemala324Guinea332Haiti340Honduras348Hungary352Iceland356India360Indonesia364Iran368Iraq372Ireland376Israel380Italy384Côte d'Ivoire388Jamaica400Jordan404Kenya417Kyrgyz Republic418Laos426Lesotho430Liberia454Malawi458Malaysia466Mali480Mauritius484Mexico496Mongolia504Morocco508Mozambique104Myanmar524Nepal528Netherlands558Nicaragua566Nigeria578Norway586Pakistan275Palestine591Panama598Papua New Guinea600Paraguay604Peru608Philippines616Poland620Portugal630Puerto Rico642Romania643Russia646Rwanda662Saint Lucia686Senegal694Sierra Leone703Slovak Republic705Slovenia710South Africa728South Sudan724Spain729Sudan740Suriname752Sweden756Switzerland834Tanzania764Thailand768Togo780Trinidad and Tobago792Turkey800Uganda804Ukraine826United Kingdom840United States858Uruguay862Venezuela704Vietnam894Zambia716ZimbabweTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDYearYEAR gives the year in which the census or survey was taken. For samples that span years, the midpoint or first year of the interval is reported.170317031729172917871787180118011819181918451845184818481850185018511851185218521860186018611861186518651868186818701870187118711875187518801880188118811885188518901890189118911900190019011901191019101911191119601960196119611962196219631963196419641966196619681968196919691970197019711971197219721973197319741974197519751976197619771977197819781979197919801980198119811982198219831983198419841985198519861986198719871989198919901990199119911992199219931993199419941995199519961996199719971998199819991999200020002001200120022002200320032004200420052005200620062007200720082008200920092010201020112011201220122013201320142014201520152016201620172017201820182019201920202020Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDIPUMS sample identifierSAMPLE identifies the IPUMS sample from which the case is drawn. Each sample receives a unique 9-digit code. The code is structured as follows:
The first 3 digits are the ISO/UN codes used in COUNTRY
The next 4 digits are the year of the census/survey
The final 2 digits identify the sample within the year. For the last two digits, censuses or large census-like surveys have a value "0" (e.g, 01) in the second-to-last digit, household surveys have a value of "2" (e.g., 21), and employment surveys have a value of "4" (e.g., 41).
032197001Argentina 1970032198001Argentina 1980032199101Argentina 1991032200101Argentina 2001032201001Argentina 2010051200101Armenia 2001051201101Armenia 2011040197101Austria 1971040198101Austria 1981040199101Austria 1991040200101Austria 2001040201101Austria 2011050199101Bangladesh 1991050200101Bangladesh 2001050201101Bangladesh 2011112199901Belarus 1999112200901Belarus 2009204197901Benin 1979204199201Benin 1992204200201Benin 2002204201301Benin 2013068197601Bolivia 1976068199201Bolivia 1992068200101Bolivia 2001068201201Bolivia 2012072198101Botswana 1981072199101Botswana 1991072200101Botswana 2001072201101Botswana 2011076196001Brazil 1960076197001Brazil 1970076198001Brazil 1980076199101Brazil 1991076200001Brazil 2000076201001Brazil 2010854198501Burkina Faso 1985854199601Burkina Faso 1996854200601Burkina Faso 2006116199801Cambodia 1998116200401Cambodia 2004116200801Cambodia 2008116201301Cambodia 2013116201901Cambodia 2019120197601Cameroon 1976120198701Cameroon 1987120200501Cameroon 2005124185201Canada 1852124187101Canada 1871124188101Canada 1881124189101Canada 1891124190101Canada 1901124191101Canada 1911124197101Canada 1971124198101Canada 1981124199101Canada 1991124200101Canada 2001124201101Canada 2011152196001Chile 1960152197001Chile 1970152198201Chile 1982152199201Chile 1992152200201Chile 2002152201701Chile 2017156198201China 1982156199001China 1990156200001China 2000170196401Colombia 1964170197301Colombia 1973170198501Colombia 1985170199301Colombia 1993170200501Colombia 2005188196301Costa Rica 1963188197301Costa Rica 1973188198401Costa Rica 1984188200001Costa Rica 2000188201101Costa Rica 2011192200201Cuba 2002192201201Cuba 2012208178701Denmark 1787208180101Denmark 1801208184501Denmark 1845208188001Denmark 1880208188501Denmark 1885214196001Dominican Republic 1960214197001Dominican Republic 1970214198101Dominican Republic 1981214200201Dominican Republic 2002214201001Dominican Republic 2010218196201Ecuador 1962218197401Ecuador 1974218198201Ecuador 1982218199001Ecuador 1990218200101Ecuador 2001218201001Ecuador 2010818184801Egypt 1848818186801Egypt 1868818198601Egypt 1986818199601Egypt 1996818200601Egypt 2006222199201El Salvador 1992222200701El Salvador 2007231198401Ethiopia 1984231199401Ethiopia 1994231200701Ethiopia 2007242196601Fiji 1966242197601Fiji 1976242198601Fiji 1986242199601Fiji 1996242200701Fiji 2007242201401Fiji 2014246201001Finland 2010250196201France 1962250196801France 1968250197501France 1975250198201France 1982250199001France 1990250199901France 1999250200601France 2006250201101France 2011276181901Germany 1819 (Mecklenburg)276197001Germany 1970 (West)276197101Germany 1971 (East)276198101Germany 1981 (East)276198701Germany 1987 (West)288198401Ghana 1984288200001Ghana 2000288201001Ghana 2010300197101Greece 1971300198101Greece 1981300199101Greece 1991300200101Greece 2001300201101Greece 2011320196401Guatemala 1964320197301Guatemala 1973320198101Guatemala 1981320199401Guatemala 1994320200201Guatemala 2002324198301Guinea 1983324199601Guinea 1996324201401Guinea 2014332197101Haiti 1971332198201Haiti 1982332200301Haiti 2003340196101Honduras 1961340197401Honduras 1974340198801Honduras 1988340200101Honduras 2001340201301Honduras 2013348197001Hungary 1970348198001Hungary 1980348199001Hungary 1990348200101Hungary 2001348201101Hungary 2011352170301Iceland 1703352172901Iceland 1729352180101Iceland 1801352190101Iceland 1901352191001Iceland 1910356198341India 1983356198741India 1987356199341India 1993356199941India 1999356200441India 2004356200941India 2009360197101Indonesia 1971360197601Indonesia 1976360198001Indonesia 1980360198501Indonesia 1985360199001Indonesia 1990360199501Indonesia 1995360200001Indonesia 2000360200501Indonesia 2005360201001Indonesia 2010364200601Iran 2006364201101Iran 2011368199701Iraq 1997372190101Ireland 1901372191101Ireland 1911372197101Ireland 1971372197901Ireland 1979372198101Ireland 1981372198601Ireland 1986372199101Ireland 1991372199601Ireland 1996372200201Ireland 2002372200601Ireland 2006372201101Ireland 2011372201601Ireland 2016376197201Israel 1972376198301Israel 1983376199501Israel 1995376200801Israel 2008380200101Italy 2001380201101Italy 2011380201121Italy 2011 Q1 LFS380201221Italy 2012 Q1 LFS380201321Italy 2013 Q1 LFS380201421Italy 2014 Q1 LFS380201521Italy 2015 Q1 LFS380201621Italy 2016 Q1 LFS380201721Italy 2017 Q1 LFS380201821Italy 2018 Q1 LFS380201921Italy 2019 Q1 LFS380202021Italy 2020 Q1 LFS384198801Côte d'Ivoire 1988384199801Côte d'Ivoire 1998388198201Jamaica 1982388199101Jamaica 1991388200101Jamaica 2001400200401Jordan 2004404196901Kenya 1969404197901Kenya 1979404198901Kenya 1989404199901Kenya 1999404200901Kenya 2009404201901Kenya 2019417199901Kyrgyz Republic 1999417200901Kyrgyz Republic 2009418199501Laos 1995418200501Laos 2005418201501Laos 2015426199601Lesotho 1996426200601Lesotho 2006430197401Liberia 1974430200801Liberia 2008454198701Malawi 1987454199801Malawi 1998454200801Malawi 2008454201801Malawi 2018458197001Malaysia 1970458198001Malaysia 1980458199101Malaysia 1991458200001Malaysia 2000466198701Mali 1987466199801Mali 1998466200901Mali 2009480199001Mauritius 1990480200001Mauritius 2000480201101Mauritius 2011484196001Mexico 1960484197001Mexico 1970484199001Mexico 1990484199501Mexico 1995484200001Mexico 2000484200501Mexico 2005484201001Mexico 2010484201501Mexico 2015484202001Mexico 2020484200521Mexico 2005 Q1 LFS484200522Mexico 2005 Q2 LFS484200523Mexico 2005 Q3 LFS484200524Mexico 2005 Q4 LFS484200621Mexico 2006 Q1 LFS484200622Mexico 2006 Q2 LFS484200623Mexico 2006 Q3 LFS484200624Mexico 2006 Q4 LFS484200721Mexico 2007 Q1 LFS484200722Mexico 2007 Q2 LFS484200723Mexico 2007 Q3 LFS484200724Mexico 2007 Q4 LFS484200821Mexico 2008 Q1 LFS484200822Mexico 2008 Q2 LFS484200823Mexico 2008 Q3 LFS484200824Mexico 2008 Q4 LFS484200921Mexico 2009 Q1 LFS484200922Mexico 2009 Q2 LFS484200923Mexico 2009 Q3 LFS484200924Mexico 2009 Q4 LFS484201021Mexico 2010 Q1 LFS484201022Mexico 2010 Q2 LFS484201023Mexico 2010 Q3 LFS484201024Mexico 2010 Q4 LFS484201121Mexico 2011 Q1 LFS484201122Mexico 2011 Q2 LFS484201123Mexico 2011 Q3 LFS484201124Mexico 2011 Q4 LFS484201221Mexico 2012 Q1 LFS484201222Mexico 2012 Q2 LFS484201223Mexico 2012 Q3 LFS484201224Mexico 2012 Q4 LFS484201321Mexico 2013 Q1 LFS484201322Mexico 2013 Q2 LFS484201323Mexico 2013 Q3 LFS484201324Mexico 2013 Q4 LFS484201421Mexico 2014 Q1 LFS484201422Mexico 2014 Q2 LFS484201423Mexico 2014 Q3 LFS484201424Mexico 2014 Q4 LFS484201521Mexico 2015 Q1 LFS484201522Mexico 2015 Q2 LFS484201523Mexico 2015 Q3 LFS484201524Mexico 2015 Q4 LFS484201621Mexico 2016 Q1 LFS484201622Mexico 2016 Q2 LFS484201623Mexico 2016 Q3 LFS484201624Mexico 2016 Q4 LFS484201721Mexico 2017 Q1 LFS484201722Mexico 2017 Q2 LFS484201723Mexico 2017 Q3 LFS484201724Mexico 2017 Q4 LFS484201821Mexico 2018 Q1 LFS484201822Mexico 2018 Q2 LFS484201823Mexico 2018 Q3 LFS484201824Mexico 2018 Q4 LFS484201921Mexico 2019 Q1 LFS484201922Mexico 2019 Q2 LFS484201923Mexico 2019 Q3 LFS484201924Mexico 2019 Q4 LFS484202021Mexico 2020 Q1 LFS484202023Mexico 2020 Q3 LFS496198901Mongolia 1989496200001Mongolia 2000496201001Mongolia 2010496202001Mongolia 2020504198201Morocco 1982504199401Morocco 1994504200401Morocco 2004504201401Morocco 2014508199701Mozambique 1997508200701Mozambique 2007508201701Mozambique 2017104201401Myanmar 2014524200101Nepal 2001524201101Nepal 2011528196001Netherlands 1960528197101Netherlands 1971528200101Netherlands 2001528201101Netherlands 2011558197101Nicaragua 1971558199501Nicaragua 1995558200501Nicaragua 2005566200621Nigeria 2006566200721Nigeria 2007566200821Nigeria 2008566200921Nigeria 2009566201021Nigeria 2010578180101Norway 1801578186501Norway 1865578187501Norway 1875578190001Norway 1900578191001Norway 1910586197301Pakistan 1973586198101Pakistan 1981586199801Pakistan 1998275199701Palestine 1997275200701Palestine 2007275201701Palestine 2017591196001Panama 1960591197001Panama 1970591198001Panama 1980591199001Panama 1990591200001Panama 2000591201001Panama 2010598198001Papua New Guinea 1980598199001Papua New Guinea 1990598200001Papua New Guinea 2000600196201Paraguay 1962600197201Paraguay 1972600198201Paraguay 1982600199201Paraguay 1992600200201Paraguay 2002604199301Peru 1993604200701Peru 2007604201701Peru 2017608199721Philippines 1997 Q1 LFS608199722Philippines 1997 Q2 LFS608199723Philippines 1997 Q3 LFS608199724Philippines 1997 Q4 LFS608199821Philippines 1998 Q1 LFS608199822Philippines 1998 Q2 LFS608199823Philippines 1998 Q3 LFS608199824Philippines 1998 Q4 LFS608199921Philippines 1999 Q1 LFS608199922Philippines 1999 Q2 LFS608199923Philippines 1999 Q3 LFS608199924Philippines 1999 Q4 LFS608200021Philippines 2000 Q1 LFS608200022Philippines 2000 Q2 LFS608200023Philippines 2000 Q3 LFS608200024Philippines 2000 Q4 LFS608200121Philippines 2001 Q1 LFS608200122Philippines 2001 Q2 LFS608200123Philippines 2001 Q3 LFS608200124Philippines 2001 Q4 LFS608200221Philippines 2002 Q1 LFS608200222Philippines 2002 Q2 LFS608200223Philippines 2002 Q3 LFS608200224Philippines 2002 Q4 LFS608200321Philippines 2003 Q1 LFS608200322Philippines 2003 Q2 LFS608200323Philippines 2003 Q3 LFS608200324Philippines 2003 Q4 LFS608200421Philippines 2004 Q1 LFS608200422Philippines 2004 Q2 LFS608200423Philippines 2004 Q3 LFS608200424Philippines 2004 Q4 LFS608200521Philippines 2005 Q1 LFS608200522Philippines 2005 Q2 LFS608200523Philippines 2005 Q3 LFS608200524Philippines 2005 Q4 LFS608200621Philippines 2006 Q1 LFS608200622Philippines 2006 Q2 LFS608200623Philippines 2006 Q3 LFS608200624Philippines 2006 Q4 LFS608200721Philippines 2007 Q1 LFS608200722Philippines 2007 Q2 LFS608200723Philippines 2007 Q3 LFS608200724Philippines 2007 Q4 LFS608200821Philippines 2008 Q1 LFS608200822Philippines 2008 Q2 LFS608200823Philippines 2008 Q3 LFS608200824Philippines 2008 Q4 LFS608200921Philippines 2009 Q1 LFS608200922Philippines 2009 Q2 LFS608200923Philippines 2009 Q3 LFS608200924Philippines 2009 Q4 LFS608201021Philippines 2010 Q1 LFS608201022Philippines 2010 Q2 LFS608201023Philippines 2010 Q3 LFS608201024Philippines 2010 Q4 LFS608201121Philippines 2011 Q1 LFS608201122Philippines 2011 Q2 LFS608201123Philippines 2011 Q3 LFS608201124Philippines 2011 Q4 LFS608201221Philippines 2012 Q1 LFS608201222Philippines 2012 Q2 LFS608201223Philippines 2012 Q3 LFS608201224Philippines 2012 Q4 LFS608201321Philippines 2013 Q1 LFS608201322Philippines 2013 Q2 LFS608201323Philippines 2013 Q3 LFS608201324Philippines 2013 Q4 LFS608201421Philippines 2014 Q1 LFS608201422Philippines 2014 Q2 LFS608201423Philippines 2014 Q3 LFS608201424Philippines 2014 Q4 LFS608201521Philippines 2015 Q1 LFS608201522Philippines 2015 Q2 LFS608201523Philippines 2015 Q3 LFS608201524Philippines 2015 Q4 LFS608201621Philippines 2016 Q1 LFS608201622Philippines 2016 Q2 LFS608201623Philippines 2016 Q3 LFS608201624Philippines 2016 Q4 LFS608201721Philippines 2017 Q1 LFS608201722Philippines 2017 Q2 LFS608201723Philippines 2017 Q3 LFS608201724Philippines 2017 Q4 LFS608201821Philippines 2018 Q1 LFS608201822Philippines 2018 Q2 LFS608201823Philippines 2018 Q3 LFS608201824Philippines 2018 Q4 LFS608201921Philippines 2019 Q1 LFS608201922Philippines 2019 Q2 LFS608201923Philippines 2019 Q3 LFS608199001Philippines 1990608199501Philippines 1995608200001Philippines 2000608201001Philippines 2010616197801Poland 1978616198801Poland 1988616200201Poland 2002616201101Poland 2011620198101Portugal 1981620199101Portugal 1991620200101Portugal 2001620201101Portugal 2011630197001Puerto Rico 1970630198001Puerto Rico 1980630199001Puerto Rico 1990630200001Puerto Rico 2000630200501Puerto Rico 2005630201001Puerto Rico 2010630201501Puerto Rico 2015630202001Puerto Rico 2020642197701Romania 1977642199201Romania 1992642200201Romania 2002642201101Romania 2011643200201Russia 2002643201001Russia 2010646199101Rwanda 1991646200201Rwanda 2002646201201Rwanda 2012662198001Saint Lucia 1980662199101Saint Lucia 1991686198801Senegal 1988686200201Senegal 2002686201301Senegal 2013694200401Sierra Leone 2004694201501Sierra Leone 2015703199101Slovak Republic 1991703200101Slovak Republic 2001703201101Slovak Republic 2011705200201Slovenia 2002710199601South Africa 1996710200101South Africa 2001710200701South Africa 2007710201101South Africa 2011710201601South Africa 2016728200801South Sudan 2008724198101Spain 1981724199101Spain 1991724200101Spain 2001724201101Spain 2011724200521Spain 2005 Q1 LFS724200522Spain 2005 Q2 LFS724200523Spain 2005 Q3 LFS724200524Spain 2005 Q4 LFS724200621Spain 2006 Q1 LFS724200622Spain 2006 Q2 LFS724200623Spain 2006 Q3 LFS724200624Spain 2006 Q4 LFS724200721Spain 2007 Q1 LFS724200722Spain 2007 Q2 LFS724200723Spain 2007 Q3 LFS724200724Spain 2007 Q4 LFS724200821Spain 2008 Q1 LFS724200822Spain 2008 Q2 LFS724200823Spain 2008 Q3 LFS724200824Spain 2008 Q4 LFS724200921Spain 2009 Q1 LFS724200922Spain 2009 Q2 LFS724200923Spain 2009 Q3 LFS724200924Spain 2009 Q4 LFS724201021Spain 2010 Q1 LFS724201022Spain 2010 Q2 LFS724201023Spain 2010 Q3 LFS724201024Spain 2010 Q4 LFS724201121Spain 2011 Q1 LFS724201122Spain 2011 Q2 LFS724201123Spain 2011 Q3 LFS724201124Spain 2011 Q4 LFS724201221Spain 2012 Q1 LFS724201222Spain 2012 Q2 LFS724201223Spain 2012 Q3 LFS724201224Spain 2012 Q4 LFS724201321Spain 2013 Q1 LFS724201322Spain 2013 Q2 LFS724201323Spain 2013 Q3 LFS724201324Spain 2013 Q4 LFS724201421Spain 2014 Q1 LFS724201422Spain 2014 Q2 LFS724201423Spain 2014 Q3 LFS724201424Spain 2014 Q4 LFS724201521Spain 2015 Q1 LFS724201522Spain 2015 Q2 LFS724201523Spain 2015 Q3 LFS724201524Spain 2015 Q4 LFS724201621Spain 2016 Q1 LFS724201622Spain 2016 Q2 LFS724201623Spain 2016 Q3 LFS724201624Spain 2016 Q4 LFS724201721Spain 2017 Q1 LFS724201722Spain 2017 Q2 LFS724201723Spain 2017 Q3 LFS724201724Spain 2017 Q4 LFS724201821Spain 2018 Q1 LFS724201822Spain 2018 Q2 LFS724201823Spain 2018 Q3 LFS724201824Spain 2018 Q4 LFS724201921Spain 2019 Q1 LFS724201922Spain 2019 Q2 LFS724201923Spain 2019 Q3 LFS724201924Spain 2019 Q4 LFS724202021Spain 2020 Q1 LFS724202022Spain 2020 Q2 LFS724202023Spain 2020 Q3 LFS724202024Spain 2020 Q4 LFS729200801Sudan 2008740200401Suriname 2004740201201Suriname 2012752188001Sweden 1880752189001Sweden 1890752190001Sweden 1900752191001Sweden 1910756197001Switzerland 1970756198001Switzerland 1980756199001Switzerland 1990756200001Switzerland 2000756201101Switzerland 2011834198801Tanzania 1988834200201Tanzania 2002834201201Tanzania 2012764197001Thailand 1970764198001Thailand 1980764199001Thailand 1990764200001Thailand 2000768196001Togo 1960768197001Togo 1970768201001Togo 2010780197001Trinidad and Tobago 1970780198001Trinidad and Tobago 1980780199001Trinidad and Tobago 1990780200001Trinidad and Tobago 2000780201101Trinidad and Tobago 2011792198501Turkey 1985792199001Turkey 1990792200001Turkey 2000800199101Uganda 1991800200201Uganda 2002800201401Uganda 2014804200101Ukraine 2001826185101United Kingdom 1851 (England and Wales)826185102United Kingdom 1851 (Scotland)826185103United Kingdom 1851 (2% sample)826186101United Kingdom 1861 (England and Wales)826186102United Kingdom 1861 (Scotland)826187101United Kingdom 1871 (Scotland)826188101United Kingdom 1881 (England and Wales)826188102United Kingdom 1881 (Scotland)826189101United Kingdom 1891 (England and Wales)826189102United Kingdom 1891 (Scotland)826190101United Kingdom 1901 (England and Wales)826190102United Kingdom 1901 (Scotland)826191101United Kingdom 1911 (England and Wales)826196101United Kingdom 1961826197101United Kingdom 1971826199101United Kingdom 1991826200101United Kingdom 2001840185001United States 1850 (100%)840185002United States 1850 (1%)840186001United States 1860 (1%)840187001United States 1870 (1%)840188001United States 1880 (100%)840188002United States 1880 (10%)840190001United States 1900 (5%)840191001United States 1910 (1%)840196001United States 1960840197001United States 1970840198001United States 1980840199001United States 1990840200001United States 2000840200501United States 2005840201001United States 2010840201501United States 2015840202001United States 2020858196301Uruguay 1963858196302Uruguay 1963 (full count)858197501Uruguay 1975858197502Uruguay 1975 (full count)858198501Uruguay 1985858198502Uruguay 1985 (full count)858199601Uruguay 1996858199602Uruguay 1996 (full count)858200621Uruguay 2006858201101Uruguay 2011858201102Uruguay 2011 (full count)862197101Venezuela 1971862198101Venezuela 1981862199001Venezuela 1990862200101Venezuela 2001704198901Vietnam 1989704199901Vietnam 1999704200901Vietnam 2009704201901Vietnam 2019894199001Zambia 1990894200001Zambia 2000894201001Zambia 2010716201201Zimbabwe 2012Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold serial numberSERIAL is an identifying number unique to each household in a given sample. All person records are assigned the same serial number as the household record that they follow. (Person records also have their own unique identifiers -- see PERNUM.) The combination of SAMPLE and SERIAL provides a unique identifier for every household in the IPUMS-International database; SAMPLE, SERIAL and PERNUM uniquely identify every person in the database.
SERIAL can be used to identify dwellings in some samples. In these samples, the first 7 digits of SERIAL provide the dwelling number common to all households that were sampled from the same structure. The last three digits give the sequence of the household within the dwelling. The following is a list of samples in which dwellings can be inferred:
Chile 1970, 1992, 2002Colombia 1993, 2005Costa Rica 1984, 2000Cuba 2002Dominican Republic 1981, 2002, 2010Ecuador 1990, 2001Germany 1971Hungary 1980, 1990, 2001Jamaica 1982, 1991, 2001Malaysia 1970, 1991, 2000Mexico 1995, 1990, 2000, 2005Nigeria 2006Panama 2000Peru 1993, 2007Portugal 1981, 1991, 2001Spain 1991Uruguay 2011Venezuela 1990, 2001Vietnam 1989In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes.
SERIAL was constructed for IPUMS-International, and has no relation to the serial number in the original datasets.
The U.S. 1900 sample and 1880 10% sample have multi-household dwellings that can be identified using the last 3 digits of SERIAL.SERIAL is a 10-digit numeric variable.
The last 3 digits of SERIAL indicate household number within dwelling for selected samples noted in the variable description. In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes.Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of person records in the householdPERSONS indicates how many person records are included in the household (i.e., the number of person records associated with the household record in the sample). These person records will all have the same serial number (SERIAL) as the household record. The information contained in the household record will normally apply to all of these persons.PERSONS is a 4-digit numeric variable.Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold weightHHWT indicates the number of households in the population represented by the household in the sample.
For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), HHWT must be used to yield accurate household-level statistics.
NOTE: HHWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data.HHWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description.Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDSubsample numberSUBSAMP allocates each case to one of 100 subsample replicates, randomly numbered from 0 to 99. Each subsample is nationally representative and preserves any stratification of the sample from which it is drawn. Users who need a representative subset of a sample can use SUBSAMP to select their cases. For example, to randomly extract 10% of the cases from a sample, select any 10 of the 100 subsamples.001st 1% subsample012nd 1% subsample023rd 1% subsample034th 1% subsample045th 1% subsample056th 1% subsample067th 1% subsample078th 1% subsample089th 1% subsample0910th 1% subsample1011th 1% subsample1112th 1% subsample1213th 1% subsample1314th 1% subsample1415th 1% subsample1516th 1% subsample1617th 1% subsample1718th 1% subsample1819th 1% subsample1920th 1% subsample2021st 1% subsample2122nd 1% subsample2223rd 1% subsample2324th 1% subsample2425th 1% subsample2526th 1% subsample2627th 1% subsample2728th 1% subsample2829th 1% subsample2930th 1% subsample3031st 1% subsample3132nd 1% subsample3233rd 1% subsample3334th 1% subsample3435th 1% subsample3536th 1% subsample3637th 1% subsample3738th 1% subsample3839th 1% subsample3940th 1% subsample4041st 1% subsample4142nd 1% subsample4243rd 1% subsample4344th 1% subsample4445th 1% subsample4546th 1% subsample4647th 1% subsample4748th 1% subsample4849th 1% subsample4950th 1% subsample5051st 1% subsample5152nd 1% subsample5253rd 1% subsample5354th 1% subsample5455th 1% subsample5556th 1% subsample5657th 1% subsample5758th 1% subsample5859th 1% subsample5960th 1% subsample6061st 1% subsample6162nd 1% subsample6263rd 1% subsample6364th 1% subsample6465th 1% subsample6566th 1% subsample6667th 1% subsample6768th 1% subsample6869th 1% subsample6970th 1% subsample7071st 1% subsample7172nd 1% subsample7273rd 1% subsample7374th 1% subsample7475th 1% subsample7576th 1% subsample7677th 1% subsample7778th 1% subsample7879th 1% subsample7980th 1% subsample8081st 1% subsample8182nd 1% subsample8283rd 1% subsample8384th 1% subsample8485th 1% subsample8586th 1% subsample8687th 1% subsample8788th 1% subsample8889th 1% subsample8990th 1% subsample9091st 1% subsample9192nd 1% subsample9293rd 1% subsample9394th 1% subsample9495th 1% subsample9596th 1% subsample9697th 1% subsample9798th 1% subsample9899th 1% subsample99100th 1% subsampleTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDStrata identifierThis variable is the strata identifier for the sample. The STRATA variable provides information about the sample design that can be used to improve estimation.STRATA is a 12-digit numeric variable.Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGroup quarters (collective dwelling) statusGQ identifies households as vacant dwellings, group quarters, or private households. Group quarters -- collective dwellings -- are generally institutions and other group living arrangements such as rooming houses and boarding schools.
Institutions often retain persons under formal supervision or custody, such as correctional institutions, military barracks, asylums, or nursing homes. Educational and religious group dwellings (e.g., boarding schools, convents, monasteries, etc.) are also included in the institutional classification.
Group quarter designations are often useful for understanding the universe of households that answered questions about household characteristics. Censuses will often exclude group quarters from such questions.00Vacant10Households20Group quarters (collective), n.s.21Institutions22Other group quarters291-person unit created by splitting large household99Unknown/group quarters not identifiedGroup Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of unrelated personsUNREL indicates the number of persons in the household who are unrelated to the head as defined in the variable RELATE.00112233445566778899+Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDUrban-rural statusURBAN indicates whether the household was located in a place designated as urban or as rural.1Rural2Urban9UnknownGeography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDContinent and region of countryREGIONW identifies the continent and region of each country.11Eastern Africa12Middle Africa13Northern Africa14Southern Africa15Western Africa21Caribbean22Central America23North America24South America31Central Asia32Eastern Asia33Southern Asia34South-Eastern Asia35Western Asia41Eastern Europe42Northern Europe43Southern Europe44Western Europe51Australia and New Zealand52Melanesia53Micronesia54PolynesiaGeography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time]GEOLEV1 indicates the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. First administrative units in GEOLEV1 have been spatiotemporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country.GEOLEV1 is a 6-digit numeric variable.
GEOLEV1 codes and labels can be found here.
Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO1_BR.Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics 1, EuropeENUTS1 identifies the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) within Europe in which the household was enumerated. NUTS1 is the first level territorial units within countries. NUTS is a standard administrative division of the European Union, and was developed by the EU. The European Free Trade Association extends the NUTS system to several additional countries outside of the EU, and they are also incorporated into this variable.
ENUTS1 corresponds to the 2010 version of NUTS1 released by Eurostat. IPUMS has added ENUTS1_2013 for the more recent samples. ENUTS1_2013 is an amendment to the annexes to the ENUTS1 classification.
The last 2-digits of the ENUTS1 variable provide the NUTS1 code. The labels include the standard code for the NUTS1 system and the name of the NUTS1 region, separated by a slash.
Smaller sub-national units are available for most countries in ENUTS2 and ENUTS3. The full set of geography variables for the countries can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.0101AT1 / Ostösterreich0102AT2 / Südösterreich0103AT3 / Westösterreich0601DE1 / Baden-Württemberg0602DE2 / Bayern0603DE3 / Berlin0604DE4 / Brandenburg0605DE5 / Bremen0606DE6 / Hamburg0607DE7 / Hessen0608DE8 / Mecklenburg-Vorpommern0609DE9 / Niedersachsen0610DEA / Nordrhein-Westfalen0611DEB / Rheinland-Pfalz0612DEC / Saarland0613DED / Sachsen0614DEE / Sachsen-Anhalt0615DEF / Schleswig-Holstein0616DEG / Thüringen0901ES1 / Noroeste0902ES2 / Noreste0903ES3 / Comunidad de Madrid0904ES4 / Centro (E)0905ES5 / Este0906ES6 / Sur0907ES7 / Canarias0909ES / Unknown1101FR1 / Île de France1102FR2 / Bassin Parisien1103FR3 / Nord - Pas-de-Calais1104FR4 / Est1105FR5 / Ouest1106FR6 / Sud-Ouest1107FR7 / Centre-Est1108FR8 / Méditerranée1109FR9 / Département d’Outre-Mer1199FR99 / Unknown1201EL1 / Voreia Ellada1202EL2 / Kentriki Ellada1203EL3 / Attiki1204EL4 / Nisia Aigaiou, Kriti1400IE0 / Republic of Ireland1503ITC / Nord-Ovest1506ITF / Sud1507ITG / Isole1508ITH / Nord-Est1509ITI / Centro2101PL1 / Centralny2102PL2 / Południowy2103PL3 / Wschodni2104PL4 / Północno-zachodni2105PL5 / Południowo-zachodni2106PL6 / Północny2201PT1 / Continente2202PT2 / Região Autónoma dos Açores2203PT3 / Região Autónoma da Madeira2301RO1 / Macroregiunea Unu2302RO2 / Macroregiunea Doi2303RO3 / Macroregiunea Trei2304RO4 / Macroregiunea Patru2501SI0 / Slovenia2600SK0 / Slovensko2701UKC / North East (England)2702UKD / North West (England)2703UKE / Yorkshire and the Humber (England)2704UKF / East Midlands (England)2705UKG / West Midlands (England)2706UKH / East of England (England)2707UKI / LONDON (England)2708UKJ / South East (England)2709UKK / South West (England)2710UKL / WALES2711UKM / SCOTLAND2712UKN / NORTHERN IRELAND3400CH0/Switzerland3901TR1 / Istanbul3902TR2 / Bati Marmara3903TR3 / Ege3904TR4 / Dogu Marmara3905TR5 / Bati Anadolu3906TR6 / Akdeniz3907TR7 / Orta Anadolu3908TR8 / Bati Karadeniz3909TR9 / Dogu Karadeniz3911TRA / Kuzeydogu Anadolu3912TRB / Ortadogu Anadolu3913TRC / Güneydogu Anadolu9999UNKNOWNGeography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics 2, EuropeENUTS2 identifies the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) within Europe in which the household was enumerated. NUTS2 is the second level territorial units within countries. NUTS is a standard administrative division of the European Union, and was developed by the EU. The European Free Trade Association extends the NUTS system to several additional countries outside of the EU, and they are also incorporated into this variable.
ENUTS2 corresponds to the 2010 version of NUTS2 released by Eurostat.
The code labels include the standard code for the NUTS2 system and the name of the NUTS2 region, separated by a slash.
The full set of geography variables for the countries can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.0111AT11 / Burgenland0112AT12 / Niederösterreich0113AT13 / Wien0121AT21 / Kärnten0122AT22 / Steiermark0131AT31 / Oberösterreich0132AT32 / Salzburg0133AT33 / Tirol0134AT34 / Vorarlberg0911ES11 / Galicia0912ES12 / Principado de Asturias0913ES13 / Cantabria0921ES21 / País Vasco0922ES22 / Comunidad Foral de Navarra0923ES23 / La Rioja0924ES24 / Aragón0930ES30 / Comunidad de Madrid0941ES41 / Castilla y León0942ES42 / Castilla-La Mancha0943ES43 / Extremadura0951ES51 / Cataluña0952ES52 / Comunidad Valenciana0953ES53 / Illes Balears0961ES61 / Andalucía0962ES62 / Región de Murcia0963ES63 / Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta0964ES64 / Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla0970ES70 / Canarias0999ES / Unknown1110FR10 / Île de France1121FR21 / Champagne-Ardenne1122FR22 / Picardie1123FR23 / Haute-Normandie1124FR24 / Centre1125FR25 / Basse-Normandie1126FR26 / Bourgogne1130FR30 / Nord-Pas-de-Calais1141FR41 / Lorraine1142FR42 / Alsace1143FR43 / Franche-Comté1151FR51 / Pays de la Loire1152FR52 / Bretagne1153FR53 / Poitou-Charentes1161FR61 / Aquitaine1162FR62 / Midi-Pyrénées1163FR63 / Limousin1171FR71 / Rhône-Alpes1172FR72 / Auvergne1181FR81 / Lanquedoc-Roussillon1182FR82 / Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur1183FR83 / Corse1191FR91 / Guadeloupe1192FR92 / Martinique1193FR93 / Guyane1194FR94 / Réunion1199FR99 / Unknown1211EL11 / Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki1212EL12 / Kentriki Makedonia1213EL13 / Dytiki Makedonia1214EL14 / Thessalia1221EL21 / Ipeiros1222EL22 / Ionia Nisia1223EL23 / Dytiki Ellada1224EL24 / Sterea Ellada1225EL25 / Peloponnisos1230EL30 / Attiki1241EL41 / Voreio Aigaio1242EL42 / Notio Aigaio1243EL43 / Kriti1401IE01 / Border, Midland and Western1402IE02 / Southern and Eastern1531ITC1 / Piemonte + ITC2 / Valle d'Aosta1533ITC3 / Liguria1534ITC4 /Lombardia1561ITF1 / Abruzzo1562ITF2 / Molise1563ITF3 / Campania1564ITF4 / Puglia1565ITF5 / Basilicata1566ITF6 / Calabria1571ITG1 / Sicilia1572ITG2 / Sardegna1581ITH1 / Bolzano-Bozen + ITH2 / Trento1583ITH3 / Veneto1584ITH4 / Friuli-Venezia Giulia1585ITH5 / Emilia-Romagna1591ITI1 / Toscana1592ITI2 / Umbria1593ITI3 / Marche1594ITI4 / Lazio2111PL11 / Łódzkie2112PL12 / Mazowieckie2121PL21 / Małopolskie2122PL22 / Śląskie2131PL31 / Lubelskie2132PL32 / Podkarpackie2133PL33 / Świętokrzyskie2134PL34 / Podlaskie2141PL41 / Wielkopolskie2142PL42 / Zachodniopomorskie2143PL43 / Lubuskie2151PL51 / Dolnośląskie2152PL52 / Opolskie2161PL61 / Kujawsko-Pomorskie2162PL62 / Warmińsko-Mazurskie2163PL63 / Pomorskie2211PT11 / Norte2215PT15 / Algarve2216PT16 / Centro (P)2217PT17 / Lisboa2218PT18 / Alentejo2220PT20 / Região Autónoma dos Açores2230PT30 / Região Autónoma da Madeira2311RO11 / Nord-Vest2312RO12 / Centru2321RO21 / Nord-Est2322RO22 / Sud-Est2331RO31 / Sud - Muntenia2332RO32 / Bucuresti - Ilfov2341RO41 / Sud-Vest Oltenia2342RO42 / Vest2501SI01 / Vzhodna Slovenija2502SI02 / Zahodna Slovenija2599SI / Unknown2601SK01 / Bratislavský kraj2602SK02 / Západné Slovensko2603SK03 / Stredné Slovensko2604SK04 / Východné Slovensko3401CH01 / Région Lémanique3402CH02 / Espace Mittelland3403CH03 / Nordwestschweiz3404CH04 / Zurich3405CH05 / Ostschweiz3406CH06 / Zentralschweiz3407CH07 / Ticino3910TR10 / Istanbul3921TR21 / Tekirdag, Edirne, Kirklareli3922TR22 / Balikesir, Çanakkale3931TR31 / Izmir3932TR32 / Aydin, Denizli, Mugla3933TR33 / Manisa, Afyonkarahisar, Kütahya, Usak3941TR41 / Bursa, Eskisehir, Bilecik3942TR42 / Kocaeli, Sakarya, Düzce, Bolu, Yalova3951TR51 / Ankara3952TR52 / Konya, Karaman3961TR61 / Antalya, Isparta, Burdur3962TR62 / Adana, Mersin3963TR63 / Hatay, Kahramanmaras, Osmaniye3971TR71 / Kirikkale, Aksaray, Nigde, Nevsehir, Kirsehir3972TR72 / Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat3981TR81 / Zonguldak, Karabük, Bartin3982TR82 / Kastamonu, Çankiri, Sinop3983TR83 / Samsun, Tokat, Çorum, Amasya3990TR90 / Trabzon3991TRA1 / Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt3992TRA2 / Agri, Kars, Igdir, Ardahan3993TRB1 / Malatya, Elazig, Bingöl, Tunceli3994TRB2 / Van, Mus, Bitlis, Hakkari3995TRC1 / Gaziantep, Adiyaman, Kilis3996TRC2 / Sanliurfa, Diyarbakir3997TRC3 / Mardin, Batman, Sirnak, SiirtGeography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics 3, EuropeENUTS3 identifies the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) within Europe in which the household was enumerated. NUTS3 is the third level territorial units within countries. NUTS is a standard administrative division of the European Union, and was developed by the EU. The European Free Trade Association extends the NUTS system to several additional countries outside of the EU, and they are also incorporated into this variable.
ENUTS3 corresponds to the 2010 version of NUTS3 released by Eurostat.
The code labels include the standard code for the NUTS3 system and the name of the NUTS3 region, separated by a slash.
The full set of geography variables for the countries can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.01111AT111 / Mittelburgenland + AT113 / Südburgenland01112AT112 / Nordburgenland01121AT121 / Mostviertel-Eisenwurzen01122AT122 / Niederösterreich-Süd01123AT123 / Sankt Pölten01124AT124 / Waldviertel01125AT125 / Weinviertel01126AT126 / Wiener Umland/Nordteil01127AT127 / Wiener Umland/Südteil01130AT130 / Wien01211AT211 / Klagenfurt-Villach01212AT212 / Oberkärnten01213AT213 / Unterkärnten01221AT221 / Graz01222AT222 / Liezen01223AT223 / Östliche Obersteiermark01224AT224 / Oststeiermark01225AT225 / West- und Südsteiermark01226AT226 / Westliche Obersteiermark01311AT311 / Innviertel01312AT312 / Linz-Wels01313AT313 / Mühlviertel01314AT314 / Steyr-Kirchdorf01315AT315 / Traunviertel01321AT321 / Lungau + AT322 / Pinzgau-Pongau01323AT323 / Salzburg und Umgebung01331AT331 / Außerfern + AT334 / Tiroler Oberland01332AT332 / Innsbruck01333AT333 / Osttirol + AT335 / Tiroler Unterland01341AT341 / Bludenz-Bregenzer Wald01342AT342 / Rheintal-Bodenseegebiet09111ES111 / A Coruña09112ES112 / Lugo09113ES113 / Ourense09114ES114 / Pontevedra09120ES120 / Asturias09130ES130 / Cantabria09211ES211 / Álava09212ES212 / Guipúzcoa09213ES213 / Vizcaya09220ES220 / Navarra09230ES230 / La Rioja09241ES241 / Huesca09242ES242 / Teruel09243ES243 / Zaragoza09300ES300 / Madrid09411ES411 / Ávila09412ES412 / Burgos09413ES413 / León09414ES414 / Palencia09415ES415 / Salamanca09416ES416 / Segovia09417ES417 / Soria09418ES418 / Valladolid09419ES419 / Zamora09421ES421 / Albacete09422ES422 / Ciudad Real09423ES423 / Cuenca09424ES424 / Guadalajara09425ES425 / Toledo09431ES431 / Badajoz09432ES432 / Cáceres09511ES511 / Barcelona09512ES512 / Girona09513ES513 / Lleida09514ES514 / Tarragona09521ES521 / Alicante/Alacant09522ES522 / Castellón/Castelló09523ES523 / Valencia/València09532ES532 / Mallorca + ES533 / Menorca + ES531 / Eivissa y Formentera09611ES611 / Almería09612ES612 / Cádiz09613ES613 / Córdoba09614ES614 / Granada09615ES615 / Huelva09616ES616 / Jaén09617ES617 / Málaga09618ES618 / Sevilla09620ES620 / Murcia09630ES630 / Ceuta09640ES640 / Melilla09705ES705 / Gran Canaria + ES704 / Fuerteventura + ES708 / Lanzarote09709ES709 / Tenerife + ES706 / La Gomera + ES707 / La Palma + ES703 / El Hierro09999ES / Unknown12111EL111 / Evros12112EL112 / Xanthi12113EL113 / Rodopi12114EL114 / Drama12115EL115 / Kavala12121EL121 / Imathia12122EL122 / Thessaloniki12123EL123 / Kilkis12124EL124 / Pella12125EL125 / Pieria12126EL126 / Serres12127EL127 / Chalkidiki and Aghion Oros12131EL131 / Grevena12132EL132 / Kastoria12133EL133 / Kozani12134EL134 / Florina12141EL141 / Karditsa12142EL142 / Larisa12143EL143 / Magnisia12144EL144 / Trikala12211EL211 / Arta12212EL212 / Thesprotia12213EL213 / Ioannina12214EL214 / Preveza12221EL221 / Zakynthos12222EL222 / Kerkyra12223EL223 / Kefallinia12224EL224 / Lefkada12231EL231 / Aitoloakarnania12232EL232 / Achaia12233EL233 / Ilia12241EL241 / Voiotia12242EL242 / Evvoia12243EL243 / Evrytania12244EL244 / Fthiotida12245EL245 / Fokida12251EL251 / Argolida12252EL252 / Arkadia12253EL253 / Korinthia12254EL254 / Lakonia12255EL255 / Messinia12300EL300 / Attiki12411EL411 / Lesvos12412EL412 / Samos12413EL413 / Chios12421EL421 / Dodekanissos12422EL422 / Kyklades12431EL431 / Iraklio12432EL432 / Lasithi12433EL433 / Rethymni12434EL434 / Chania14011IE011 / Border14012IE012 / Midlands14013IE013 / West14021IE021 / Dublin14022IE022 / Mid-East14023IE023 / Mid-West14024IE024 / South-East14025IE025 / South-West15311ITC11 / Torino15312ITC12 / Vercelli15313ITC13 / Biella15314ITC14 / Verbano-Cusio-Ossola15315ITC15 / Novara15316ITC16 / Cuneo15317ITC17 / Asti15318ITC18 / Alessandria15320ITC20 / Aosta15331ITC31 / Imperia15332ITC32 / Savona15333ITC33 / Genova15334ITC34 / La Spezia15341ITC41 / Varese15342ITC42 / Como15343ITC43 / Lecco15344ITC44 / Sondrio15346ITC46 / Bergamo15347ITC47 / Brescia15348ITC48 / Pavia15349ITC49 / Lodi15350ITC4A / Cremona15351ITC4B / Mantova15352ITC4C / Milano15353ITC4D / Monza e della Brianza15611ITF11 / L'Aquila15612ITF12 / Teramo15613ITF13 / Pescara15614ITF14 / Chieti15621ITF21 / Isernia15622ITF22 / Campobasso15631ITF31 / Caserta15632ITF32 / Benevento15633ITF33 / Napoli15634ITF34 / Avellino15635ITF35 / Salerno15643ITF43 / Taranto15644ITF44 / Brindisi15645ITF45 / Lecce15646ITF46 / Foggia15647ITF47 / Bari15648ITF48 / Barletta-Andria-Trani15651ITF51 / Potenza15652ITF52 / Matera15661ITF61 / Cosenza15662ITF62 / Crotone15663ITF63 / Catanzaro15664ITF64 / Vibo Valentia15665ITF65 / Reggio di Calabria15711ITG11 / Trapani15712ITG12 / Palermo15713ITG13 / Messina15714ITG14 / Agrigento15715ITG15 / Caltanissetta15716ITG16 / Enna15717ITG17 / Catania15718ITG18 / Ragusa15719ITG19 / Siracusa15733Sud Sardegna15725ITG25 / Sassari15726ITG26 / Nuoro15727ITG27 / Cagliari15728ITG28 / Oristano15729ITG29 / Olbia-tempio15730ITG2A / Ogliastra15731ITG2B / Medio-campidano15732ITG2C / Carbonia-Iglesias15810ITH10 / Bolzano-Bozen15820ITH20 / Trento15831ITH31 / Verona15832ITH32 / Vicenza15833ITH33 / Belluno15834ITH34 / Treviso15835ITH35 / Venezia15836ITH36 / Padova15837ITH37 / Rovigo15841ITH41 / Pordenone15842ITH42 / Udine15843ITH43 / Gorizia15844ITH44 / Trieste15851ITH51 / Piacenza15852ITH52 / Parma15853ITH53 / Reggio nell'Emilia15854ITH54 / Modena15855ITH55 / Bologna15856ITH56 / Ferrara15857ITH57 / Ravenna15858ITH58 / Forlì-Cesena15859ITH59 / Rimini15911ITI11 / Massa-Carrara15912ITI12 / Lucca15913ITI13 / Pistoia15914ITI14 / Firenze15915ITI15 / Prato15916ITI16 / Livorno15917ITI17 / Pisa15918ITI18 / Arezzo15919ITI19 / Siena15920ITI1A / ELosseto15921ITI21 / Perugia15922ITI22 / Terni15931ITI31 / Pesaro e Urbino15932ITI32 / Ancona15933ITI33 / Macerata15934ITI34 / Ascoli Piceno15935ITI35 / Fermo15941ITI41 / Viterbo15942ITI42 / Rieti15943ITI43 / Roma15944ITI44 / Latina15945ITI45 / Frosinone22111PT111 / Minho-Lima22112PT112 / Cávado22113PT113 / Ave22114PT114 / ELande Porto22115PT115 / Tâmega22116PT116 / Entre Douro e Vouga22117PT117 / Douro22118PT118 / Alto Trás-os-Montes22150PT150 / Algarve22161PT161 / Baixo Vouga22162PT162 / Baixo Mondego22163PT163 / Pinhal Litoral22165PT165 / Dão-Lafões22166PT16B / Oeste22167PT16C / Médio Tejo22169PT164 / Pinhal Interior Norte + PT166 / Pinhal Interior Sul + PT167 / Serra da Estrela + PT168 / Beira Interior Norte + PT169 / Beira Interior Sul + PT16A / Cova da Beira22171PT171 / Grande Lisboa22172PT172 / Península de Setúbal22185PT185 / Lezíria do Tejo22189PT181 / Alentejo Litoral + PT182 / Alto Alentejo + PT183 / Alentejo Central + PT184 / Baixo Alentejo22200PT200 / Região Autónoma dos Açores22300PT300 / Região Autónoma da Madeira23111RO111 / Bihor23112RO112 / Bistrita Nasaud23113RO113 / Cluj23114RO114 / Maramures23115RO115 / Satu Mare23116RO116 / Salaj23121RO121 / Alba23122RO122 / Brasov23123RO123 / Covasna23124RO124 / Harghita23125RO125 / Mures23126RO126 / Sibiu23211RO211 / Bacau23212RO212 / Botosani23213RO213 / Iasi23214RO214 / Neamt23215RO215 / Suceava23216RO216 / Vaslui23221RO221 / Braila23222RO222 / Buzau23223RO223 / Constanta23224RO224 / Galati23225RO225 / Tulcea23226RO226 / Vrancea23311RO311 / Arges23312RO312 / Calarasi23313RO313 / Dimbovita23314RO314 / Giurgiu23315RO315 / Ialomita23316RO316 / Prahova23317RO317 / Teleorman23321RO321 / Bucuresti23322RO322 / Ilfov23411RO411 / Dolj23412RO412 / Gorj23413RO413 / Mehedinti23414RO414 / Olt23415RO415 / Valcea23421RO421 / Arad23422RO422 / Caras Severin23423RO423 / Hunedoara23424RO424 / Timis25011SI011 / Pomurska25012SI012 / Podravska25013SI013 / Koroka25014SI014 / Savinjska25015SI015 / Zasavska25016SI016 / Spodnjeposavska25017SI017 / Jugovzhodna Slovenija25018SI018 / Notranjsko-kraka25021SI021 / Osrednjeslovenska25022SI022 / Gorenjska25023SI023 / Gorika25024SI024 / Obalno-kraka25999SI / Unknown26010SK010 / Bratislavský kraj26021SK021 / Trnavský kraj26022SK022 / Trenčiansky kraj26023SK023 / Nitriansky kraj26031SK031 / Žilinský kraj26032SK032 / Banskobystrický kraj26041SK041 / Prešovský kraj26042SK042 / Košický kraj34011CH011 / Vaud34012CH012 / Valais34013CH013 / Geneva34021CH021 / Bern34022CH022 / Freiburg34023CH023 / Solothurn34024CH024 / Neuchatel34025CH025 / Jura34031CH031 / Basel-Stadt34032CH032 / Basel-Landschaft34033CH033 / Aargau34040CH040 / Zurich34051CH051 / Glarus34052CH052 / Schaffhausen34053CH053 / Appenzell Ausserrhoden + CH054 / Appenzell Innerrhoden34055CH055 / St. Gallen34056CH056 / Graubundun34057CH057 / Thurgau34061CH061 / Luzern34062CH062 / Uri34063CH063 / Schwyz34064CH064 / Obwalden34065CH065 / Nidwalden34066CH066 / Zug34070CH070 / Ticino39100TR100 / Istanbul39211TR211 / Tekirdag39212TR212 / Edirne39213TR213 / Kirklareli39221TR221 / Balikesir39222TR222 / Çanakkale39310TR310 / Izmir39321TR321 / Aydin39322TR322 / Denizli39323TR323 / Mugla39331TR331 / Manisa39332TR332 / Afyon39333TR333 / Kütahya39334TR334 / Usak39411TR411 / Bursa39412TR412 / Eskisehir39413TR413 / Bilecik39421TR421 / Kocaeli39422TR422 / Sakarya39423TR423 / Düzce39424TR424 / Bolu39425TR425 / Yalova39510TR510 / Ankara39521TR521 / Konya39522TR522 / Karaman39611TR611 / Antalya39612TR612 / Isparta39613TR613 / Burdur39621TR621 / Adana39622TR622 / Içel (Mersin)39631TR631 / Hatay39632TR632 / Kahramanmaras39633TR633 / Osmaniye39711TR711 / Kirikkale39712TR712 / Aksaray39713TR713 / Nigde39714TR714 / Nevsehir39715TR715 / Kirsehir39721TR721 / Kayseri39722TR722 / Sivas39723TR723 / Yozgat39811TR811 / Zonguldak39812TR812 / Karabük39813TR813 / Bartin39821TR821 / Kastamonu39822TR822 / Çankiri39823TR823 / Sinop39831TR831 / Samsun39832TR832 / Tokat39833TR833 / Çorum39834TR834 / Amasya39901TR901 / Trabzon39902TR902 / Ordu39903TR903 / Giresun39904TR904 / Rize39905TR905 / Artvin39906TR906 / Gümüshane39910TRA11 / Erzurum39911TRA12 / Erzincan39912TRA13 / Bayburt39921TRA21 / Agri39922TRA22 / Kars39923TRA23 / Igdir39924TRA24 / Ardahan39931TRB11 / Malatya39932TRB12 / Elazig39933TRB13 / Bingöl39934TRB14 / Tunceli39941TRB21 / Van39942TRB22 / Mus39943TRB23 / Bitlis39944TRB24 / Hakkari39951TRC11 / Gaziantep39952TRC12 / Adiyaman39953TRC13 / Kilis39961TRC21 / Sanliurfa39962TRC22 / Diyarbakir39971TRC31 / Mardin39972TRC32 / Batman39973TRC33 / Sirnak39974TRC34 / SiirtGeography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDPopulation density of GEOLEV1 unit, in persons per square kilometerPOPDENSGEO1 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable.
The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.POPDENSGEO1 is an 8-digit numeric variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer.
Codes0 = Unknown.Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDArea of GEOLEV1 unit in square kilometersAREAMOLLWGEO1 indicates the area in square kilometers of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable.
The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.AREAMOLLWGEO1 is a 10-digit numeric variable listing the area in square kilometers.
Codes0 = Unknown.Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRomania, County 1977 - 2011 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS]GEO1_RO identifies the household's county within Romania in all sample years. Counties are the first level administrative units of the country. GEO1_RO is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_RO can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site.
The full set of geography variables for Romania can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.642001Alba642002Arad642003Arges642004Bacau642005Bihor642006Bistrita Nasaud642007Botosani642008Brasov642009Braila642010Buzau642011Caras Severin642012Cluj642013Constanta642014Covasna642015Dambovita642016Dolj642017Galati642018Gorj642019Harghita642020Hunedoara642022Iasi642024Maramures642025Mehedinti642026Mures642027Neamt642028Olt642029Prahova642030Satu Mare642031Salaj642032Sibiu642033Suceava642034Teleorman642035Timis642036Tulcea642037Vaslui642038Valcea642039Vrancea642043Bucharest Sector 1 to 6642051Calarasi, Giurgiu, Ialomita, IlfovGeography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRomania, County 1977 [Level 1, GIS]GEO1_ RO1977 identifies the household's county within Romania in 1977. Counties are the first level administrative units of the country. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_ RO1977 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site.
The full set of geography variables for Romania can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.001Alba002Arad003Arges004Bacau005Bihor006Bistrita Nasaud007Botosani008Brasov009Braila010Buzau011Caras Severin012Cluj013Constanta014Covasna015Dambovita016Dolj017Galati018Gorj019Harghita020Hunedoara021Ialomita022Iasi023Ilfov024Maramures025Mehedinti026Mures027Neamt028Olt029Prahova030Satu Mare031Salaj032Sibiu033Suceava034Teleorman035Timis036Tulcea037Vaslui038Valcea039Vrancea040Bucharest MunicipalityGeography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRomania, RegionREGNRO indicates the region in Romania in all sample years. REGNRO is harmonized by name and does not account for boundary changes over time.
The full set of geography variables for Romania can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.1North-East2South-East3South4South-West5West6North-West7Center8BucharestGeography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLDOwnership of dwelling [general version]OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation.0NIU (not in universe)1Owned2Not owned9UnknownHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDOwnership of dwelling [detailed version]OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation.000NIU (not in universe)100Owned110Owned, already paid120Owned, still paying130Owned, constructed140Owned, inherited190Owned, other191Owned, house192Owned, condominium193Apartment proprietor194Shared ownership200Not owned210Renting, not specified211Renting, government212Renting, local authority213Renting, parastatal214Renting, private215Renting, private company216Renting, individual217Renting, collective218Renting, joint state and individual219Renting, public subsidized220Renting, private subsidized221Renting, co-tenant222Renting, relative of tenant223Renting, cooperative224Renting, with a job or business225Renting, loan-backed habitation226Renting, mixed contract227Furnished dwelling228Sharecropping230Subletting231Rent to own239Renting, other240Occupied de facto/squatting250Free/usufruct (no cash rent)251Free, provided by employer252Free, without work or services253Free, provided by family or friend254Free, private255Free, public256Free, condemned257Free, other260Endowment, Waqf (Egypt historical)290Not owned, other999UnknownHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDElectricityELECTRIC indicates whether the household had access to electricity.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No9UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDWater supplyWATSUP describes the physical means by which the housing unit receives its water. The primary distinction is whether or not the household had piped (running) water.00NIU (not in universe)10Yes, piped water11Piped inside dwelling12Piped, exclusively to this household13Piped, shared with other households14Piped outside the dwelling15Piped outside dwelling, in building16Piped within the building or plot of land17Piped outside the building or lot18Have access to public piped water20No piped water99UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDSewageSEWAGE indicates whether the household has access to a sewage system or septic tank.00NIU (not in universe)10Connected to sewage system or septic tank11Sewage system (public sewage disposal)12Septic tank (private sewage disposal)20Not connected to sewage disposal system99UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDFuel for heatingFUELHEAT indicates the main fuel source for heating the household.00NIU (not in universe)01None02Electricity03Fuel oil, kerosene, other liquid fuels04Kerosene/paraffin05Diesel06Gas07Bottled gas, in tank, liquified08Solid fuel09Coal10Wood11Wood or coal12Solar13Animal dung14Charcoal15Biofuel16Other17Multiple sources99UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHot water heaterHOTWATER indicates whether the housing unit had a water heater.0NIU (not in universe)1No2Yes9Unknown/missingAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of roomsROOMS indicates the number of rooms occupied by the housing unit.00Part of a room; no rooms011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030+98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDKitchen or cooking facilitiesKITCHEN indicates whether the household had a kitchen, cooking facilities, or room dedicated to food preparation.00NIU (not in universe)10No kitchen11Food is prepared in a non-kitchen room13Does not prepare food in the dwelling20Yes, have a kitchen21Kitchen located inside the dwelling22Indoor kitchen, exclusive use23Indoor kitchen, shared use24Exclusive use of kitchen (indoor/outdoor status not specified)25Shared use of kitchen with another household (indoor/outdoor status not specified)26Kitchen located outside the dwelling27Outdoor kitchen, exclusive use28Outdoor kitchen, shared use99Unknown/missingDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDBathing facilitiesBATH indicates whether the household had access to bathing facilities and, in most cases, whether it had exclusive access.0NIU (not in universe)1No bathing facility2Have bathing facility, exclusivity not specified3Have bathing facility, exclusive use4Have bathing facility, shared use9UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDYear structure was builtBUILTYR indicates the year in which construction was completed on the building in which the household resides.0000NIU (not in universe)18701870 or earlier1871187118721872187318731874187418751875187618761877187718781878187918791880188018811881188218821883188318841884188518851886188618871887188818881889188918901890189118911892189218931893189418941895189518961896189718971898189818991899190019001901190119021902190319031904190419051905190619061907190719081908190919091910191019111911191219121913191319141914191519151916191619171917191819181919191919201920192119211922192219231923192419241925192519261926192719271928192819291929193019301931193119321932193319331934193419351935193619361937193719381938193919391940194019411941194219421943194319441944194519451946194619471947194819481949194919501950195119511952195219531953195419541955195519561956195719571958195819591959196019601961196119621962196319631964196419651965196619661967196719681968196919691970197019711971197219721973197319741974197519751976197619771977197819781979197919801980198119811982198219831983198419841985198519861986198719871988198819891989199019901991199119921992199319931994199419951995199619961997199719981998199919992000200020012001200220022003200320042004200520052006200620072007200820082009200920102010201120112012201220132013201420142015201520162016201720172018201820192019202020209998Under construction9999UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDAge of structureAGESTRUCT1 reports the estimated age of the structure in which the household resided.000Less than 1 year old0011 year0022 years0033004400550066007700880099010100111101212013130141401515016160171701818019190202002121022220232302424025250262602727028280292903030031310323203333034340353503636037370383803939040400414104242043430444404545046460474704848049490505005151052520535305454055550565605757058580595906060061610626206363064640656506666067670686806969070700717107272073730747407575076760777707878079790808008181082820838308484085850868608787088880898909090091910929209393094940959509696097970989809999100100101101102102103103104104105105106106107107108108109109110110111111112112113113114114115115116116117117118118119119120120121121122122123123124124125125126126127127128128129129130130131131132132133133134134135135136136137137138138139139140140141141142142143143144144145145146146147147148148149149150150151151152152153153154154155155156156157157158158159159160160161161162162163163164164165165166166167167168168169169170170171171172172173173174174175175176176177177178178179179180180181181182182183183184184185185186186187187188188189189190190191191192192193193194194195195196196197197198198199199200200+997Under construction998Unknown999NIU (not in universe)Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDAge of structure, coded from intervalsAGESTRUCT2 gives the estimated age of the structure.000Less than 1 year old0011 year0022 years0033004400550066007700880099010100111101212013130141401515016160171701818019190202002121022220232302424025250262602727028280292903030031310323203333034340353503636037370383803939040400414104242043430444404545046460474704848049490505005151052520535305454055550565605757058580595906060061610626206363064640656506666067670686806969070700717107272073730747407575076760777707878079790808008181082820838308484085850868608787088880898909090091910929209393094940959509696097970989809999100100101101102102103103104104105105106106107107108108109109110110111111112112113113114114115115116116117117118118119119120120121121122122123123124124125125126126127127128128129129130130131131132132133133134134135135136136137137138138139139140140141141142142143143144144145145146146147147148148149149150150151151152152153153154154155155156156157157158158159159160160161161162162163163164164165165166166167167168168169169170170171171172172173173174174175175176176177177178178179179180180181181182182183183184184185185186186187187188188189189190190191191192192193193194194195195196196197197198198199199200200+997Under construction998Unknown999NIU (not in universe)Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDStories in structureSTORIES indicates the number of floors or levels in the building containing the responding housing unit.00NIU (not in universe)011 story022 stories033 stories044 stories055 stories066 stories077 stories088 stories099 stories1010 stories1111 stories1212 stories1313 stories1414 stories1515 stories1616 stories1717 stories1818 stories1919 stories2020 stories2121 stories2222 stories2323 stories2424 stories2525+ stories99UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDElevator in structureELEVATOR indicates whether housing units in the building had access to a passenger elevator.0NIU (not in universe)1No2Yes9UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDLiving area in square metersLIVEAREA describes the total living area in the dwelling inhabited by the household.LIVEAREA is a 3-digit numeric variable.
Codes000 = NIU (not in universe)
999 = Unknown
Top codes:Unless otherwise specified: 998+
Austria 1991-2001: 150+
Belarus 1999: 201+
Belarus 2009: 250+
Germany 1987: 361+
Hungary 2001: 260+
Hungary 2011: 301+
Iran 2006: 501+
Italy 2001: 150+
Italy 2011: 145+
Laos 2005: 200+
Philippines 1990-2010: 200+
Poland 2002: 200+
Romania 2002: 221+
Romania 2011: 500+
Slovenia 2002: 101+
Spain 1991: 181+
Spain 2001-2011: 900+
Switzerland 1980-1990: 400+
Switzerland 2000: 500+Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold classificationHHTYPE is a constructed variable that describes the composition of households.
HHTYPE is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head), from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father), and from information on group quarters status, GQ.00Vacant household01One-person household02Married/cohab couple, no children03Married/cohab couple with children04Single-parent family05Polygamous family06Extended family, relatives only07Composite household, family and non-relatives08Non-family household09Unclassified subfamily10Other relative or non-relative household11Group quarters99UnclassifiableConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of families in householdNFAMS is a constructed variable that indicates the number of families within each household. Family membership is defined by FAMUNIT. A "family" is any group of persons related by blood, adoption, or marriage. An unrelated individual within the household is considered a separate family. Thus, a household consisting of a widow and a domestic employee contains two families; a household consisting of a large, multi-generation extended family with no persons unrelated to the head counts as a single family.
NFAMS is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head) and from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). See those variable descriptions for more detail.0Vacant household11 family22 families33 families44 families55 families66 families77 families88 families99 or more familiesConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of married couples in householdNCOUPLES is a constructed variable indicating the number of married/in-union couples within a household.
NCOUPLES is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable SPLOC (spouse's location in the household).0No married couples in household11 couple22 couples33 couples44 couples55 couples66 couples77 couples88 couples99 or more couplesConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of mothers in householdNMOTHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of mothers -- of persons of any age -- within a household.
NMOTHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable MOMLOC (mother's location in the household).0No mothers in household11 mother22 mothers33 mothers44 mothers55 mothers66 mothers77 mothers88 mothers99 or more mothers in householdConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of fathers in householdNFATHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of fathers -- of persons of any age -- within a household.
NFATHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable POPLOC (father's location in the household).0No fathers in household11 father22 fathers33 fathers44 fathers55 fathers66 fathers77 fathers88 fathers99 or more fathers in householdConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHead's location in householdHEADLOC gives the person number (PERNUM) of the head of household in samples in which persons are organized into households.HEADLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable.Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDDwelling numberRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the dwelling number.This is a 6-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal placesTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of persons in householdRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of persons in the household.01102203304405506607708809910101111121213131414151516161717181821212222Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDUrban-ruralRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether the household was located in urban or rural area.1Urban area2Rural areaGeography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLDDesignation of the building<svar v="RO77A023" a="all">2. Actual designation<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Building designed for living (residential building)<br />[] 2 With other designation, in which there are dwellings<br />[] 3 Collective living quarters, in which there are dwellings<br />[] 4 Building under construction, partially occupied by persons</div><br /></svar><span class="em">22. Actual designation of the building (item 2)</span></p>
<p>The following will be taken in consideration for this item:</p>
<div class="i1">a) buildings designated for living are those always used for living or are used for living a large part of the year;<br />b) buildings where dwellings exist but have another designation are those buildings used largely for purposes other than living (for example: institutions, schools, shops etc.);<br />c) buildings occupied by collective living units are those where a large part is occupied by hostel or hotels (see paragraphs 77 and 88 from the present handbook);<br />d) buildings where multiple dwelling buildings exist and only some apartments are occupied, as well as the individual building having a single dwelling where only one room or part of the living rooms are occupied.</div>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the purpose for which the building was designed.1Building designed for living 2Building with other designation 3Building with collective housing units where there are dwellings 4Building under construction Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDConstruction year<svar v="RO77A024" a="all">3. Year of construction 1 _ _ _<br /></svar><svar v="RO77A024" a="all"><span class="em">23. Year of construction (item 3).</span><br /><br />The year when the building was put into commission is considered the year of construction. This is the year when the building's work was completed (when all the inside equipment was fixed and finishing works completed).<br /><br />For buildings partially put into commission, the year of construction will be considered the year when the first dwelling was finished or if it was a single dwelling building, when the first room was ready for habitation.<br /><br />For the buildings where extension attachments have been undertaken or new floors were added after the construction was finished, the year of construction may be the year when the building was originally constructed. If these additional spaces are larger than the initial building capacity (expressed by the size of the newly created surface), the year of construction will be considered the year of last additional construction (or the year an additional extra floor was constructed).<br /><br />When the year of construction is unknown, this will be assessed by taking into consideration the following: similarity with other buildings from the same census sector or even other census sectors where the year of construction is known, or the existence of construction materials or of a certain particular construction style that is characteristic to a certain years or period, etc.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the year in which the building of enumeration was put into commission (year in which construction was completed and building was first functional).
If the building has extensions attached, this variable records the year of construction of the original building. However, if the addition is larger than the original building, then the year that the addition was put into commission was recorded.8001800 or earlier801180180218028031803804180480518058061806807180780818088091809810181081118118121812813181381418148151815816181681718178181818819181982018208211821822182282318238241824825182582618268271827828182882918298301830831183183218328331833834183483518358361836837183783818388391839840184084118418421842843184384418448451845846184684718478481848849184985018508511851852185285318538541854855185585618568571857858185885918598601860861186186218628631863864186486518658661866867186786818688691869870187087118718721872873187387418748751875876187687718778781878879187988018808811881882188288318838841884885188588618868871887888188888918898901890891189189218928931893894189489518958961896897189789818988991899900190090119019021902903190390419049051905906190690719079081908909190991019109111911912191291319139141914915191591619169171917918191891919199201920921192192219229231923924192492519259261926927192792819289291929930193093119319321932933193393419349351935936193693719379381938939193994019409411941942194294319439441944945194594619469471947948194894919499501950951195195219529531953954195495519559561956957195795819589591959960196096119619621962963196396419649651965966196696719679681968969196997019709711971972197297319739741974975197597619769771977999UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDConstruction material<svar v="RO77A025" a="all">4. Construction materials of external walls<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Skeleton framed concrete<br />[] 2 Panels from reinforced concrete<br />[] 3 Panels from wood<br />[] 4 Wood<br />[] 5 Saplings plastered with wet clay, adobe, other materials</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A025" a="all"><span class="em">24. The materials used for the outer walls of construction (item 4)</span><br /><br />The type of construction materials used for the construction of the walls will be recorded based on the statements of the building's occupants (or based on the personal observation of the enumerators).<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 21]</span><br /><br /><div class="i1">a) For the constructions executed by using sliding forms, as well as for the buildings having prefabricated panels with reinforced concrete, mark x on the code box 1 (reinforced concrete). In addition, for the buildings constructed with a steel skeleton frame having the exterior walls made from bricks masonry or substitutes, code 1 will be also recorded;<br />b) For exterior walls made using bricks substitutes, the walls are assumed to be made using: perforated bricks (with hollows), ceramics and concrete blocks or light-weight building slabs; the curved red bricks and metal reinforcement panels have to be assimilated to the reinforced concrete panels and will be coded with code 2;<br />d) For the dwellings with outer walls made from different materials (stones, wood, bricks, adobe, etc.), only the material using the biggest proportion will be recorded.<br />e) If the materials have equal proportion, the less resistant will be recorded.</div><br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the construction material used for the building.1Skeleton framed concrete 2Panels from reinforced concrete3Panels from wood4Wood5Saplings plastered with wet clay, adobe, other materials9UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDElevator for persons<svar v="RO77A026" a="all">5. Elevator for persons<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 It has<br />[] 2 It has not</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A026" a="all"><span class="em">25. Elevator (item 5)</span><br /><br />The building is considered to have an elevator if the buildings have a complete installation (motor and cabin), regardless of the fact that the elevator is or is not functional at the time of the census. If the installation was completely or partially removed (for example only the motor), the building is considered as not having an elevator. Only the elevators for persons in the buildings that are designed for living or in those with other designation or with collective living units (if there are dwellings) will be recorded on the form.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether the building has an elevator for persons.1Yes2NoDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDType of buildingRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the type of building.1One-dwelling building2Two-or-more-dwellings building3Building with flats4Building with other designation in which there are dwellings5Building with collective housing units where there are dwellings Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of floors in the buildingRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of floors in the building.00Ground floor0110220330440550660770880991010111112121313141415151717Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of dwellings in the building<svar v="RO77A029" a="all">Total number of dwellings inside the building ____<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of dwellings in the building.This is a 3-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal placesTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDOwnership typeRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the type of ownership for the building.1State2Co-operative organisation3Civil organisation4Religious organization5Private6MixedHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDSewerage installation, buildingRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether there is sewerage installation in the building and whether the installation is public or private.1Public sewage disposal 2Own system 3No sewerage installationUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDElectrical installation, buildingRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether the building has electrical installation.1Yes2NoUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDWater supply installation from the public network, buildingRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether the building has water supply installation from the public network.1Yes2NoUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGas, buildingRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether the building has gas installation.1Yes2NoUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDCentral heating, buildingRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether the building has central heating and, if so, the type of central heating.1Solid fuel2Liquid fuel3Gas4Central heating5No heatingUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDUtility installations, buildingRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the combination of installation facilities for the building.1Electricity, gas, water, sewerage, and central heating2Electricity, gas, water, and sewerage3Electricity, water, sewerage, and central heating4Electricity, water, and sewerage5Electricity and gas in the kitchen6Water and sewerage7Electricity8Other situations9No installationsUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDType of ownership, dwelling<svar v="RO77A042" a="all">8. Type of ownership<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Public<br />[] 2 Co-operative organizations<br />[] 3 Community, civil organizations<br />[] 4 Religious cults<br />[] 5 Private</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A042" a="all"><span class="em">30. The type of ownership (item 8).</span><br /><br />Related to the clear classification of the dwellings by type of ownership, the following specifications have to be made:<br /><div class="i1">a) state property: when the dwellings are under the city hall administration, or of the ministries and other central institutions, as well as of their subordinated agencies;<br />b) co-operative organizations property: when the dwellings are in the property of production agricultural co-operatives, crafts co-operatives and consumption ones;<br />c) civil organizations property: when the dwellings are owned by unions and organizations without working purposes (writers, composers, parties, syndicates' associations etc.);<br />d) properties of the religious cults: in this category are included the dwellings owned by the religious cults or by its religious establishments, parishes, religious communities, monasteries etc;<br />e) private property: in the case of the personal ownership of the dwellings by the population;</div><br /><br />When the dwellings are of mixed ownership (private and public ownership, public and of the religious cults, etc.) these will be framed in one of mentioned forms of ownership, depending of the predominant share of living floor space had by one of the ownership type.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the type of ownership of the dwelling.1State2Co-operative organisation3Community, civil organisation4Religious groups5Private9UnknownHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDFloor level of the dwelling<svar v="RO77A043" a="all">9. Level at which the dwelling is situated<br /><div class="i1">[] 30 Basement<br />[] 40 Semi-basement<br />[] 50 Ground floor</div><br /><div class="i2">Floor _ _</div><br /><div class="i1">[] 60 Floor - attic</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A043" a="all"><span class="em">31. The floor level of the dwelling (item 9).</span><br /><br />The level of the floor for each dwelling located in the building will be recorded where it is situated (basement, semi-basement, mezzanine, the number of the floor or of the attic). For the dwellings located in the basement, semi-basement, ground and attic, the corresponding floor is recorded by entering the mark x in the box of the corresponding code, according to the existing situation (30, 40, 50, or 60).<br /><br />Whether the dwelling is located at the upper floor, the floor number will be recorded in Arabic numbers (for example: 01, 05, 11) in the cassette designated to this aim.<br /><br />The dwellings having living rooms located in several floors (representing a whole unit, from the construction's and functional point of view) will be considered at the same level as the main entrance in the dwelling.<br /><br />For the dwellings having detached rooms, using separate entrances, or located in other levels in the form the level where the dwelling is situated, the detached rooms being considered, conventionally, that are situated at the same level with this will be recorded.<br /><br />The marginal housing units, regardless where these are located, should not to be mentioned the level of the floor.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 25]</span><br /><br />When the floor level, where the dwelling is situated, is recorded, the following has to be taken into consideration:<br /><br /><div class="i1">a) The level of the floor is a space in a building, between two successive floors, where the free space from the floor to the ceiling elements (beams, pipes, etc.) reaching from the floor to the ceiling at least to a high of 1.80 m. above the ground. The following are considered as levels of the floor: the basement, semi- basement, the ground, the mezzanine, each floor and the attic.<br />b) The garret, the partial or intermediary concrete panel floors, the cellar, are not considered levels.<br />c) The basement is a level where more than half of the height of the rooms is under the level of the ground.<br />d) The semi-basement is the level having no more than half of the spaces under the level of the ground.<br />e) The ground, is the level where the lower floor is at the same level with the ground or roughly at the same level; sometimes this level is situated above the ground (about 1,50 m).<br />f) The floor represents any level, having the same plan spreading, situated either between ground floor and mezzanine, or between the attic, garret or terrace. The mezzanine is the level inserted between the ground floor and the first floor, being different from the other floors, either by its lower height or the absence of balconies or by the designation (accessories spaces for the ground stores, warehouse for goods, workshops or offices). It will be considered as first floor and the rest of floors will be numbered continuously.<br />g) The attic is the level built above other levels and just below the roof of a house. Generally, the height in the attic up to the ceiling is at least 1.80 m.</div><br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the floor level of the dwelling.011st floor022nd floor033rd floor044th floor055th floor066th floor077th floor088th floor099th floor1010th floor1111th floor1212th floor1313th floor1414th floor1515th floor1616th floor1717th floor30Basement40Semi-basement50Ground floor60Attic99UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDWater supply system, dwelling<svar v=" RO77A044 RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A044 RO77A057">10. Water supply from<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Public network<br />[] 2 Own system</div><br /></svar><svar v=" RO77A044 RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A044 RO77A057"><span class="em">32. Water supply system (item 10)</span><br /><br />The water supply system will be recorded for all the dwellings, regardless of the source and location. Item 10 indicates if there is a public system or a fountain.<br /><br />The housing unit is considered as having a water supply from the public network whether or not it has piped water installation from a local community-wide system (of an enterprise or institution, etc.). Also, if the water is supplied to the housing unit from the street drinking fountain throughout a piped system it is considered as water supply from the public network.<br /><br />The housing units having their own supply system will be considered as receiving water through a piped system from a natural source: pit, fountain, spring, etc.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the water supply system for the dwelling.1Public network 2Own system 9UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDWater supply system location, dwelling<svar v=" RO77A044 RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A044 RO77A057">10. Water supply from<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Public network<br />[] 2 Own system</div><br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A045">10a. Water supply is situated<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside the dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside the building, at less than 100 m<br />[] 4 Outside the building, at over 100 m</div><br /></svar><svar v=" RO77A044 RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A044 RO77A057"><span class="em">32. Water supply system (item 10)</span><br /><br />The water supply system will be recorded for all the dwellings, regardless of the source and location. Item 10 indicates if there is a public system or a fountain.<br /><br />The housing unit is considered as having a water supply from the public network whether or not it has piped water installation from a local community-wide system (of an enterprise or institution, etc.). Also, if the water is supplied to the housing unit from the street drinking fountain throughout a piped system it is considered as water supply from the public network.<br /><br />The housing units having their own supply system will be considered as receiving water through a piped system from a natural source: pit, fountain, spring, etc.<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A045"><span class="em">33. Location of water supply system (item 10a)</span><br /><br />The following correlations between item 10 and 10a exist:<br /><div class="i1">a) if a dwelling has water from the public network (code 1 at item 10), an x should be marked as one of the 4 possible answers from item 10a;<br />b) if a dwelling has water from a fountain (item 10, code 2), an x should be marked in item 10a only at code 3 (outside building until 100 m) or code 4 (outside building over 100 m); with exception: the dwelling which has water from a fountain through its own supply system (for which at item 10 it was marked code 2) and for which item 9 could also be marked code 1 (water supply system inside dwelling) or code 2 (outside dwelling, but inside building);<br />c) when the dwellings are located in the individual building, having only one housing unit, with water supply inside the building, an x will be written on the box for the code 1 because the building is identically with the dwelling;<br />d) when there are housing units using two ways for water supply -- only the water supply offering the higher comfort to the dwelling will be indicated.</div><br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the location of the water supply system for the dwelling.1Inside dwelling2Outside dwelling, but inside building3Outside building, less than 100 meters4Outside building, more than 100 meters9UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHot water supply installation, dwelling<svar v="RO77A046 RO77A057" a="RO77A046">11. Hot water supply<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 It has<br />[] 2 It has not</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A046 RO77A057" a="RO77A046"><span class="em">34. Hot water supply installation (item 11)</span><br /><br />The availability of hot water is considered to exist in the housing units when the hot water is piped to the bathroom, kitchen, or other toilets group from the public community network, regardless of the means of heating (steam -- generating station, boilers etc.). Dwellings where boilers are used only for hot water used by a bathtub or shower or where the heating of water is made only with electric boilers are not considered as having hot water supply.<br /><br />In the case, that item 11 was marked as code 1 (the dwelling has a hot water supply system), the following correlations will be verified:<br />For item 10--water supply installations--a mark of x will be recorded at code 1 and for item 10a also code 1 (the dwelling has water supply system from public network);<br />For item 12--sewerage installation, a mark of x will be recorded at code 1 or 2 (the dwelling has sewerage installation).<br /><br />It is considered that the dwellings have hot water also for the dwellings from the localities where it is used, both to the kitchen and bathroom, the geothermal water only or/and for heating. In these cases, the above-mentioned correlations are not considered. When the housing units have the heating based only geothermal water supplies (without any hot water system installations for the kitchen and bathroom)--these dwellings are not considered as having hot water supply.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether the dwelling has hot water supply installation.1Yes2No9UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDSewerage installation, dwelling<svar v="RO77A047 RO77A057" a="RO77A047">12. Sewerage installation<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Public network<br />[] 2 Own system<br />[] 3 It has not</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A047 RO77A057" a="RO77A047"><span class="em">35. Sewerage installations (item 12)</span><br /><br />The dwellings are considered as having installations for sewage system when the housing unit is using a piped system for waste water disposal that is connected to a public sewage disposal plant (the mark x will be recorded on the box for the code 1), or the dwellings having available piped system for waste water empties to a certain place as a pit absorbent (the mark x will be recorded to the box for the code 2).<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether a dwelling has sewerage installation and whether the installation is public or private.1Public sewage disposal 2Own system 3No sewerage installation9UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDElectrical installation, dwelling<svar v="RO77A048 RO77A057" a="RO77A048">13. Electrical installation<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 It has<br />[] 2 It has not</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A048 RO77A057" a="RO77A048"><span class="em">36. Electrical installation (item 13)</span><br /><br />It is considered that the housing unit has available electrical installation, whether the indoor<br />cables are connected to the public community supply or other local electricity source (generating plant, micro-power station, etc).<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether or not a dwelling has electrical installation.1Yes2No9UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGas for cooking in the kitchen, dwelling<svar v="RO77A049 RO77A057" a="RO77A049">14. Gas for cooking in the kitchen<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 It has<br />[] 2 It has not</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A049 RO77A057" a="RO77A049"><span class="em">37. Kitchen gas (item 14)</span><br /><br />The dwelling that receives gas through a pipe is considered as having kitchen gas. The dwellings that use liquefied gas (gas cylinder) are not considered as having kitchen gas.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates whether the dwelling has gas for cooking in the kitchen.1Yes2No9UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDType of heating, dwelling<svar v="RO77A050 RO77A057" a=" RO77A050">15. Type of heating<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Heating system using as fuels: solid fuel<br />[] 2 Heating system using as fuels: liquid fuel<br />[] 3 Heating system using as fuels: natural gas<br />[] 4 Central heating<br />[] 5 Stoves using as fuels: natural gas<br />[] 6 Stoves using as fuels: solid fuel<br />[] 7 Other types of heating</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A050 RO77A057" a="RO77A050"><span class="em">38. The type of heating (item 15)</span><br /><br />This item will be recorded for all the dwellings, regardless of the way of heating and the fuel used.<br /><br />A dwelling that uses electrical radiators, liquefied gas, stoves with oil, air conditioning etc., are considering as having "other type of heating".<br /><br />The dwellings heated by their own domestic system, producing steam, hot water -- code 1, 2 or 3 and that using systems with geothermal waters (code 2) will be recorded also as having thermal station.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the type of heating system in the dwelling.1Heating system using as fuels solid fuel2Heating system using as fuels liquid fuel3Heating system using as fuels natural gas4Central heating5Stoves using as fuels: natural gas6Stoves using as fuels: solid fuel7Other types of heating 9UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of living rooms<svar v="RO77A051 RO77A052" a="all">16. Rooms<br /><div class="i1">Number _ _<br />Floor space (sq. m. without decimals) ____</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A051 RO77A052" a="all"><span class="em">39. Living rooms (item 16)</span><br /><br />This item will be recorded for the permanent living rooms, for seasonal/secondary as well as for the spaces situated in the marginal housing units.<br /><br />If the dwelling has more than 9 rooms, on the last row (code 70) from the table, in the free box from column "number of rooms", it will be written the number of rooms exceeding 9 rooms and in the neighboring box -- their surface (for example, for a dwelling with 12 rooms, on this row will be written the number 3 for "number of rooms" and the number 28 for "surface in sq.m., without decimals", being the total surface of those rooms).<br /><br />The living room is defined as a living space in a dwelling having a surface of at least 4 square meters (of a size large enough to hold a bed for an adult), having at least 180 meters high over the majority of the surface, receiving the day light either directly through the windows and/or the outside doors, or indirectly from verandahs, through the windows and/or the doors from the other rooms using the glass partition.<br /><br />The purpose of the living rooms is established in relation with the intended designation by construction of these buildings, taking, anyway, into consideration the main use given to the respective room, by the members of the household, at the census moment.<br /><br />The living rooms are considered: bedrooms (dormitories), dining rooms, (living rooms), guest rooms (visitors), studies (libraries), the servant's rooms - for housekeeping staff, as well as the lobbies, so long as they are fulfilling the criteria concerning the floor space, height and light necessary for a room for living.<br /><br />Also considered are living rooms, the spaces of the dwellings designated by construction to be housing units for habitation, but which, at the census moment were used for professional purposes by the households, as well as the habitable rooms offered to the national tourism units, on the contract bases signed by the holder of the dwelling.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 28]</span><br /><br />The space with double use (as a kitchen and living room) in a dwelling formed by multiple spaces is considered either a habitable room, or kitchen according to the intended designation, not as it is actually used.<br /><br />The space designated for living, provided with a niche used for cooking is considered a habitable room. The space used both as a bedroom, as well as to prepare the meal, in a single room dwelling, is considered a habitable room.<br /><br />It must emphasize that those rooms from some dwellings occupied by owner or tenant, which are used by state institutions or co-operative ones (police station, co-operative bureau etc.) are not considered rooms and will not be recorded in LP form.<br /><br />Will be not considered as living rooms the accessories and facilities of the dwelling, as defined at paragraph 40 (kitchens, bathrooms, toilets, verandahs, vestibules, the passageways, glass porches, parlors, <span class="lang">tindas</span>, non-habitable lobbies, the corridors, passages, offices, food storage larders, lumber box-rooms, lodges, boxes, etc.) even if these are inhabited.<br /><br />The living floor space is filled by the enumerator, after checking, based on the records existing on the Lm form -- "Data regarding the dwelling"- that was made according to the existing papers (rent contracts, sketches, plans etc.) or through direct measurements, by following the provisions from paragraph 5 in the present handbook. In the process of establishing the living floor space through direct measurements, as well as at the checking of the surfaces extracted from Lm forms or from other documents, the following will be taken into consideration:<br /><br /><div class="i1">a) the living floor space is calculated based on the interior dimensions of the room, measured at ground level,<br />b) the living floor space is calculated in square meters, using one decimal, but in the form it will be recorded by applying rounding rules, without decimals (if the first decimal is smaller than 5, it will be neglected and if is 5 or more, it will be round with one unit in plus).</div><br /><br />In order to ease the calculus, for establishing and verifying rooms' surfaces that are square or rectangular, it will be used a helping table from the training material, in which the living floor space calculated with one decimal is written in the census form, by rounding rules.<br /><br />On the "total" row, the number will be written and total surface of living rooms from the dwelling. For marginal housing units (the codes 3, 4 or 5 at item 7, Chapter II), the data regarding the number and surface of rooms used for sleep will be written only on this row ("total").<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of living rooms in the dwelling.
Living rooms are typically bedrooms, dining rooms, living rooms, guest rooms, studies, servant's rooms and lobbies. They must have at least 4 square meters of floor surface, must be at least 1,80 meters high over most of the surface, and must receive day light either directly or through windows and doors through other rooms. See enumeration materials for further detail. This variable differs from ROOMS2 (RO77A059) in that ROOMS2 includes such rooms as kitchens, baths, corridors, and other dependencies, as long as they meet the minimum space requirements.011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161618182020222224242727282830303131333336366262727299UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDArea of living rooms (sq m)<svar v="RO77A051 RO77A052" a="all">16. Rooms<br /><div class="i1">Number _ _<br />Floor space (sq. m. without decimals) ____</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A052 RO77A059 RO77A060">5. The enumeration of the characteristics of the dwellings and buildings will be conducted by the enumerators based on the owners, principal tenants or others members of the household statement. The surface of the floor space of the rooms and other dependencies of the dwellings will be enumerated by the enumerator based on the enumeration in LM questionnaire after checking these data made during November-December 15, 1976, by representatives of city halls. If this questionnaire did not exist due to the fact that the dwelling was built after December 15 or by omission, the enumerator shall record in the census questionnaire the number of rooms and surface of the floor space of rooms and other areas of the dwellings, according to the legal papers held by the owner or main tenant. If these papers do not exist, the recording will be made from direct measurement.<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A051 RO77A052" a="all"><span class="em">39. Living rooms (item 16)</span><br /><br />This item will be recorded for the permanent living rooms, for seasonal/secondary as well as for the spaces situated in the marginal housing units.<br /><br />If the dwelling has more than 9 rooms, on the last row (code 70) from the table, in the free box from column "number of rooms", it will be written the number of rooms exceeding 9 rooms and in the neighboring box -- their surface (for example, for a dwelling with 12 rooms, on this row will be written the number 3 for "number of rooms" and the number 28 for "surface in sq.m., without decimals", being the total surface of those rooms).<br /><br />The living room is defined as a living space in a dwelling having a surface of at least 4 square meters (of a size large enough to hold a bed for an adult), having at least 180 meters high over the majority of the surface, receiving the day light either directly through the windows and/or the outside doors, or indirectly from verandahs, through the windows and/or the doors from the other rooms using the glass partition.<br /><br />The purpose of the living rooms is established in relation with the intended designation by construction of these buildings, taking, anyway, into consideration the main use given to the respective room, by the members of the household, at the census moment.<br /><br />The living rooms are considered: bedrooms (dormitories), dining rooms, (living rooms), guest rooms (visitors), studies (libraries), the servant's rooms - for housekeeping staff, as well as the lobbies, so long as they are fulfilling the criteria concerning the floor space, height and light necessary for a room for living.<br /><br />Also considered are living rooms, the spaces of the dwellings designated by construction to be housing units for habitation, but which, at the census moment were used for professional purposes by the households, as well as the habitable rooms offered to the national tourism units, on the contract bases signed by the holder of the dwelling.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 28]</span><br /><br />The space with double use (as a kitchen and living room) in a dwelling formed by multiple spaces is considered either a habitable room, or kitchen according to the intended designation, not as it is actually used.<br /><br />The space designated for living, provided with a niche used for cooking is considered a habitable room. The space used both as a bedroom, as well as to prepare the meal, in a single room dwelling, is considered a habitable room.<br /><br />It must emphasize that those rooms from some dwellings occupied by owner or tenant, which are used by state institutions or co-operative ones (police station, co-operative bureau etc.) are not considered rooms and will not be recorded in LP form.<br /><br />Will be not considered as living rooms the accessories and facilities of the dwelling, as defined at paragraph 40 (kitchens, bathrooms, toilets, verandahs, vestibules, the passageways, glass porches, parlors, <span class="lang">tindas</span>, non-habitable lobbies, the corridors, passages, offices, food storage larders, lumber box-rooms, lodges, boxes, etc.) even if these are inhabited.<br /><br />The living floor space is filled by the enumerator, after checking, based on the records existing on the Lm form -- "Data regarding the dwelling"- that was made according to the existing papers (rent contracts, sketches, plans etc.) or through direct measurements, by following the provisions from paragraph 5 in the present handbook. In the process of establishing the living floor space through direct measurements, as well as at the checking of the surfaces extracted from Lm forms or from other documents, the following will be taken into consideration:<br /><br /><div class="i1">a) the living floor space is calculated based on the interior dimensions of the room, measured at ground level,<br />b) the living floor space is calculated in square meters, using one decimal, but in the form it will be recorded by applying rounding rules, without decimals (if the first decimal is smaller than 5, it will be neglected and if is 5 or more, it will be round with one unit in plus).</div><br /><br />In order to ease the calculus, for establishing and verifying rooms' surfaces that are square or rectangular, it will be used a helping table from the training material, in which the living floor space calculated with one decimal is written in the census form, by rounding rules.<br /><br />On the "total" row, the number will be written and total surface of living rooms from the dwelling. For marginal housing units (the codes 3, 4 or 5 at item 7, Chapter II), the data regarding the number and surface of rooms used for sleep will be written only on this row ("total").<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the total area of all permanent living rooms in the dwelling (in square meters).
Living rooms are typically bedrooms, dining rooms, living rooms, guest rooms, studies, servant's rooms and lobbies. They must have at least 4 square meters of floor surface, must be at least 1,80 meters high over most of the surface, and must receive day light either directly or through windows and doors through other rooms. See enumeration materials for further detail. This variable differs from AREA2 (RO77A060) in that AREA2 includes such rooms as kitchens, baths, corridors, and other dependencies, provided they meet the minimum space requirements.RO77A052 is a 4-digit numeric variable.
Codes9999 = Unknown.Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDType of building in which the dwelling is locatedRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the type of building in which the dwelling is located.1One dwelling building2Two or more dwellings building3Building with flats4Building with other designation in which there are buildings5Building with collective housing units where there are dwellings 9UnknownOther Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of households in the dwelling<svar v="RO77A054" a="all">Number of households inside the dwelling ____<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of households in the dwelling.01102203304405506607708809999UnknownOther Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTenure status of the household in the dwelling (combination between households)<svar v="RO77A056 RO77A063 RO77A064" a="all">Tenure status of the household in the dwelling<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Owner<br />[] 2 Tenant<br />[] 3 Other situations</div><br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the tenure status of the household(s) in the dwelling (combination among households).1Owners2Owners and tenants3Owners, tenants, and other situations4Owners and other situations5Tenants6Tenants and other situations7Other situations and undeclared9UnknownHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDUtility installation facilities, dwelling <svar v=" RO77A044 RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A044 RO77A057">10. Water supply from<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Public network<br />[] 2 Own system</div><br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A045">10a. Water supply is situated<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside the dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside the building, at less than 100 m<br />[] 4 Outside the building, at over 100 m</div><br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A046 RO77A057" a="RO77A046">11. Hot water supply<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 It has<br />[] 2 It has not</div><br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A047 RO77A057" a="RO77A047">12. Sewerage installation<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Public network<br />[] 2 Own system<br />[] 3 It has not</div><br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A048 RO77A057" a="RO77A048">13. Electrical installation<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 It has<br />[] 2 It has not</div><br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A049 RO77A057" a="RO77A049">14. Gas for cooking in the kitchen<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 It has<br />[] 2 It has not</div><br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A050 RO77A057" a=" RO77A050">15. Type of heating<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Heating system using as fuels: solid fuel<br />[] 2 Heating system using as fuels: liquid fuel<br />[] 3 Heating system using as fuels: natural gas<br />[] 4 Central heating<br />[] 5 Stoves using as fuels: natural gas<br />[] 6 Stoves using as fuels: solid fuel<br />[] 7 Other types of heating</div><br /></svar><svar v=" RO77A044 RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A044 RO77A057"><span class="em">32. Water supply system (item 10)</span><br /><br />The water supply system will be recorded for all the dwellings, regardless of the source and location. Item 10 indicates if there is a public system or a fountain.<br /><br />The housing unit is considered as having a water supply from the public network whether or not it has piped water installation from a local community-wide system (of an enterprise or institution, etc.). Also, if the water is supplied to the housing unit from the street drinking fountain throughout a piped system it is considered as water supply from the public network.<br /><br />The housing units having their own supply system will be considered as receiving water through a piped system from a natural source: pit, fountain, spring, etc.<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A045 RO77A057" a="RO77A045"><span class="em">33. Location of water supply system (item 10a)</span><br /><br />The following correlations between item 10 and 10a exist:<br /><div class="i1">a) if a dwelling has water from the public network (code 1 at item 10), an x should be marked as one of the 4 possible answers from item 10a;<br />b) if a dwelling has water from a fountain (item 10, code 2), an x should be marked in item 10a only at code 3 (outside building until 100 m) or code 4 (outside building over 100 m); with exception: the dwelling which has water from a fountain through its own supply system (for which at item 10 it was marked code 2) and for which item 9 could also be marked code 1 (water supply system inside dwelling) or code 2 (outside dwelling, but inside building);<br />c) when the dwellings are located in the individual building, having only one housing unit, with water supply inside the building, an x will be written on the box for the code 1 because the building is identically with the dwelling;<br />d) when there are housing units using two ways for water supply -- only the water supply offering the higher comfort to the dwelling will be indicated.</div><br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A046 RO77A057" a="RO77A046"><span class="em">34. Hot water supply installation (item 11)</span><br /><br />The availability of hot water is considered to exist in the housing units when the hot water is piped to the bathroom, kitchen, or other toilets group from the public community network, regardless of the means of heating (steam -- generating station, boilers etc.). Dwellings where boilers are used only for hot water used by a bathtub or shower or where the heating of water is made only with electric boilers are not considered as having hot water supply.<br /><br />In the case, that item 11 was marked as code 1 (the dwelling has a hot water supply system), the following correlations will be verified:<br />For item 10--water supply installations--a mark of x will be recorded at code 1 and for item 10a also code 1 (the dwelling has water supply system from public network);<br />For item 12--sewerage installation, a mark of x will be recorded at code 1 or 2 (the dwelling has sewerage installation).<br /><br />It is considered that the dwellings have hot water also for the dwellings from the localities where it is used, both to the kitchen and bathroom, the geothermal water only or/and for heating. In these cases, the above-mentioned correlations are not considered. When the housing units have the heating based only geothermal water supplies (without any hot water system installations for the kitchen and bathroom)--these dwellings are not considered as having hot water supply.<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A047 RO77A057" a="RO77A047"><span class="em">35. Sewerage installations (item 12)</span><br /><br />The dwellings are considered as having installations for sewage system when the housing unit is using a piped system for waste water disposal that is connected to a public sewage disposal plant (the mark x will be recorded on the box for the code 1), or the dwellings having available piped system for waste water empties to a certain place as a pit absorbent (the mark x will be recorded to the box for the code 2).<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A048 RO77A057" a="RO77A048"><span class="em">36. Electrical installation (item 13)</span><br /><br />It is considered that the housing unit has available electrical installation, whether the indoor<br />cables are connected to the public community supply or other local electricity source (generating plant, micro-power station, etc).<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A049 RO77A057" a="RO77A049"><span class="em">37. Kitchen gas (item 14)</span><br /><br />The dwelling that receives gas through a pipe is considered as having kitchen gas. The dwellings that use liquefied gas (gas cylinder) are not considered as having kitchen gas.<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A050 RO77A057" a="RO77A050"><span class="em">38. The type of heating (item 15)</span><br /><br />This item will be recorded for all the dwellings, regardless of the way of heating and the fuel used.<br /><br />A dwelling that uses electrical radiators, liquefied gas, stoves with oil, air conditioning etc., are considering as having "other type of heating".<br /><br />The dwellings heated by their own domestic system, producing steam, hot water -- code 1, 2 or 3 and that using systems with geothermal waters (code 2) will be recorded also as having thermal station.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the combination of installation facilities in the dwelling.01Electricity, water, hot water, sewerage, gas in the kitchen, and central heating 02Electricity, water, sewerage, gas in the kitchen, and central heating03Electricity, water, hot water, sewerage and central heating04Electricity, water, sewerage, and central heating05Electricity, water, hot water, sewerage, and gas in the kitchen06Electricity, water, sewerage, and gas in the kitchen07Electricity, water, and sewerage08Water and sewerage09Electricity and gas in the kitchen10Electricity only11Other situations12Without installations99UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of persons comprising the households from the dwellingRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of persons which comprise the households from the dwelling.011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293131323233333737414142424444454599UnknownConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of total rooms 4 sq.m. and larger17. Dependencies and other spaces</p>
<div class="i1">Total (code 71)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____</div><div class="i2">Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">Kitchen (code 72)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">Bathroom with tub (code 73)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">Bathroom only with shower (code 74)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">WC inside the bathroom (code 75)</div><div class="i2">Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">WC in other room -- with water (code 76)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">WC in other room -- without water (code 77)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">[Write in other spaces (e.g., Verandah (code 78), Vestibule (code 79), Tinda (code 80), Uninhabitable hall (code 81), Corridor (code 82), Office (code 83), Larder for food storage (code 84), lumber box-room (code 85), Logia (code 86), Covered terrace (code 85), box (code 87)] ____</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><svar v="RO77A052 RO77A059 RO77A060">5. The enumeration of the characteristics of the dwellings and buildings will be conducted by the enumerators based on the owners, principal tenants or others members of the household statement. The surface of the floor space of the rooms and other dependencies of the dwellings will be enumerated by the enumerator based on the enumeration in LM questionnaire after checking these data made during November-December 15, 1976, by representatives of city halls. If this questionnaire did not exist due to the fact that the dwelling was built after December 15 or by omission, the enumerator shall record in the census questionnaire the number of rooms and surface of the floor space of rooms and other areas of the dwellings, according to the legal papers held by the owner or main tenant. If these papers do not exist, the recording will be made from direct measurement.<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A059 RO77A060 RO77A061" a="all"><span class="em">40. Dependencies and other spaces (item 17).</span><br /><br />In the table from item 17 the surface and the modality of using those dependencies and other spaces belonging to the dwelling (by a single household or in common with other households), as well as their location (inside the dwelling, outside, but inside the building or outside the building) will be recorded.<br /><br />On the form are printed (in the column "Name of the space" the names of the main dependencies (kitchen, bathroom, flush toilet), remaining that on the free rows to be written by the enumerator also the other spaces of this kind, by codifying also on the "Code" column, the corresponding code for each.<br /><br />In order to identify these spaces, not considered as habitable rooms, it has to be taken into consideration the following:<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 29]</span><br /><br /><span class="em">The kitchen</span> is a room that has been designated and equipped for the preparation of the meals, situated inside the dwelling or outside, having adequate cooking facilities.<br /><br />The dwellings having only summer-time kitchens--during the winter cooking is done in one of the living rooms--is considered without kitchen.<br /><br />For the dwellings having several kitchens available, all of them will be recorded, the data for the best equipped being written on the number 72 row, the others being written on the empty rows which will also be numbered as 72.<br /><br /><span class="em">The bathroom</span> is a space, situated in or out of the dwelling, designated to assure the body's hygiene, having special bathing facilities to this purpose as: bathtub, with or without shower or sink.<br /><br />A bathroom will also be considered as:<br /><div class="i1">a) the room designated to this purpose, having water supply facility and sewerage, but not yet fixed the bathing facilities (bathtub, shower and sink) and it is not used for other purposes;<br />b) the room within the dwelling, where the traditional means are used for body's washing, characteristic to a certain zone (steam bath), and not used for other purposes; the bathrooms having both bath tub and shower, will be considered with bath tub;<br />c) the room having special bathing facilities (showers, sinks) even if this space is used, mainly to other purposes (laundry).</div><br /><br />The following will not be considered a bathroom: the room having only the sink, and used, mainly, for other purposes (bedroom, kitchen, laundry, etc.).<br /><br />When a dwelling has several bathrooms, all of them will be recorded, the data for the best equipped being written on the number 73/74 row, the others being written on the empty rows, which will also be numbered as 73/74.<br /><br />Correlations -- when the code 73 (bath tub) or at code 74 (only shower) from item 17 "Dependencies and other spaces," the code entry is 1 for the location, it is necessary that to the item 10a (the water supply system location) has an x marked in the box code 1 (inside the dwelling) and code 1 or 2 at the item 12 (sewerage facilities within housing unit). In addition, if for those dependencies from item17, the code 2 or 3was written for item 10a, the code 2 or 3should be written correspondingly.<br /><br /><span class="em">Flush toilets</span> will be recorded regardless of if they are modern water closets having a water tank and waste water that empties into a piped system, or if they are so called "dry" latrines- no water used and evacuation as in cesspools. If they are located inside a room, regardless of construction materials of walls (bricks, beams etc.), the toilets situated within the bathroom or within a separate room will be recorded.<br /><br />On the form, the flush toilets from bathrooms (code 75), as well as the ones from separated rooms (having water -- code 76 and without water -- code 77) located inside the dwelling, outside, but inside the building or outside the building will be recorded.<br /><br />For the dwellings that have more than one flush toilet data will be recorded on the free rows for each toilet being indicated the code 76 or 77 by case. For the codes 75 and 76, it will be followed the same correlations as for the codes 73 and 74.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 30]</span><br /><br />a) <span class="em">Verandah (code 78)</span> is a closed space of windows, built at the ground floor of the building in its area, along the wall from the entrance of the dwelling;<br /><br />b) <span class="em">Vestibule (code 79)</span> (entry, glass porches) is a passage or hall between the outer door and the other spaces inside of the building (from staircase, corridor, yard or the street and other rooms of the house). It usually is a space with indirect light and has a smaller size where only a rack of clothes would fit;<br />c) <span class="em"><span class="lang">Tinda</span> (code 80)</span> is a typical Romanian rural entrance, the first hall of a peasant's house- used as passage between two living rooms, sometime serving either as a kitchen and dining room too (if the dwelling has not a kitchen, the <span class="lang">tinda</span> will be recorded as kitchen -- code 72 at item 17), and as - very seldom- as bedroom;<br />d) <span class="em">Uninhabitable hall (code 81)</span> is a space designated to connect the vestibule from the entrance with the other rooms of the dwelling, not fulfilling the requirements for size of the surface, height and light of a regular living room;<br />e) <span class="em">The corridor (passage) (code 82)</span> is a long and narrow space designed as a passage between several rooms (for living, accessories) and could be used as a space for the outdoor connection;<br />f) <span class="em">The office (code 83)</span> is a space inside the dwelling, between the kitchen or the bathroom and the habitable rooms, serving as an intermediary passage between the rooms;<br />g) <span class="em">The larder for food storage (code 84)</span> is a space inside or outdoor space, designated to preserve food needed by the household's members;<br />h) <span class="em">Lumber Box-Room (code 85)</span> small closed space, inside the dwelling, without direct light or air, used for storage of the various housing things;<br />i) <span class="em"><span class="lang">Logia</span> (code 85)</span> is a space build-up in the framework of the building, being covered, or free open on external side of the house (sometime is covered by an arch or a series of arches supported by the columns);<br />j) <span class="em">Covered terrace (also code 85)</span> is a platform for passing, opened to the outside, located at the level of an apartment or situated on the house's roof, it is considered to be a logia;<br />k) <span class="em">The box (code 87)</span> is a small space, located usually on the building's basement (only those will be recorded), where usually are kept housekeeping tools, food, fuel etc.<br /><br />For dwellings having more than one of such spaces, each of them will be recorded on a distinct row (inside item 17) that also indicates the code number.<br /><br />The enumerator has the obligation of transcribing each of those dependencies/spaces according to their designation; he will transcribe the data referring to surfaces from Lm form or other documents, after a thorough checking, or through direct measurements, following the existing provisions at paragraph 5 from the present handbook.<br /><br />In the case of a common sharing of the main dependencies by persons living in 2 or more dwellings, the dependencies located outside the dwellings, will be recorded for each dwelling only by using (code 2 -- in common) those and their location (code 2 -- outside the dwelling, but inside the building or code 3 -- outside the building). In this situation, for the column regarding surfaces, a line will be drawn.<br /><br />If the kitchen, bathroom or flush toilet are located inside of a dwelling, but are commonly used by other dwellings' occupants, the surface of the dependency will be written only for the dwelling where is located.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />The other dependencies or spaces located outside the dwelling (excluding kitchen, bathroom or flush toilet) that are used in common by the occupants of two or more dwellings will not be recorded data on the LP form.<br /><br />Dependencies and other isolated spaces from the building will be recorded for item 17 only if they are built from resistant material (brick, concrete, beams etc.), except the flush toilets, for which the construction material is not important.<br /><br />On the "Total" row the total surface/living floor space of all the dependencies and other spaces from the dwelling will be written.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of total rooms in the dwelling.
To be considered a "room," the space must have at least 4 square meters of floor surface and must be at least 1,80 meters high over most of the surface. This variable differs from ROOMS (RO77A051) in that ROOMS does not include "dependencies" (kitchens, baths, corridors, etc.). See enumeration materials for further detail.0110220330440550660770880991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242727292931313434373762626363737399UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDArea of total rooms 4 sq.m. and larger 17. Dependencies and other spaces</p>
<div class="i1">Total (code 71)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____</div><div class="i2">Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">Kitchen (code 72)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">Bathroom with tub (code 73)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">Bathroom only with shower (code 74)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">WC inside the bathroom (code 75)</div><div class="i2">Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">WC in other room -- with water (code 76)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">WC in other room -- without water (code 77)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">[Write in other spaces (e.g., Verandah (code 78), Vestibule (code 79), Tinda (code 80), Uninhabitable hall (code 81), Corridor (code 82), Office (code 83), Larder for food storage (code 84), lumber box-room (code 85), Logia (code 86), Covered terrace (code 85), box (code 87)] ____</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><svar v="RO77A052 RO77A059 RO77A060">5. The enumeration of the characteristics of the dwellings and buildings will be conducted by the enumerators based on the owners, principal tenants or others members of the household statement. The surface of the floor space of the rooms and other dependencies of the dwellings will be enumerated by the enumerator based on the enumeration in LM questionnaire after checking these data made during November-December 15, 1976, by representatives of city halls. If this questionnaire did not exist due to the fact that the dwelling was built after December 15 or by omission, the enumerator shall record in the census questionnaire the number of rooms and surface of the floor space of rooms and other areas of the dwellings, according to the legal papers held by the owner or main tenant. If these papers do not exist, the recording will be made from direct measurement.<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A059 RO77A060 RO77A061" a="all"><span class="em">40. Dependencies and other spaces (item 17).</span><br /><br />In the table from item 17 the surface and the modality of using those dependencies and other spaces belonging to the dwelling (by a single household or in common with other households), as well as their location (inside the dwelling, outside, but inside the building or outside the building) will be recorded.<br /><br />On the form are printed (in the column "Name of the space" the names of the main dependencies (kitchen, bathroom, flush toilet), remaining that on the free rows to be written by the enumerator also the other spaces of this kind, by codifying also on the "Code" column, the corresponding code for each.<br /><br />In order to identify these spaces, not considered as habitable rooms, it has to be taken into consideration the following:<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 29]</span><br /><br /><span class="em">The kitchen</span> is a room that has been designated and equipped for the preparation of the meals, situated inside the dwelling or outside, having adequate cooking facilities.<br /><br />The dwellings having only summer-time kitchens--during the winter cooking is done in one of the living rooms--is considered without kitchen.<br /><br />For the dwellings having several kitchens available, all of them will be recorded, the data for the best equipped being written on the number 72 row, the others being written on the empty rows which will also be numbered as 72.<br /><br /><span class="em">The bathroom</span> is a space, situated in or out of the dwelling, designated to assure the body's hygiene, having special bathing facilities to this purpose as: bathtub, with or without shower or sink.<br /><br />A bathroom will also be considered as:<br /><div class="i1">a) the room designated to this purpose, having water supply facility and sewerage, but not yet fixed the bathing facilities (bathtub, shower and sink) and it is not used for other purposes;<br />b) the room within the dwelling, where the traditional means are used for body's washing, characteristic to a certain zone (steam bath), and not used for other purposes; the bathrooms having both bath tub and shower, will be considered with bath tub;<br />c) the room having special bathing facilities (showers, sinks) even if this space is used, mainly to other purposes (laundry).</div><br /><br />The following will not be considered a bathroom: the room having only the sink, and used, mainly, for other purposes (bedroom, kitchen, laundry, etc.).<br /><br />When a dwelling has several bathrooms, all of them will be recorded, the data for the best equipped being written on the number 73/74 row, the others being written on the empty rows, which will also be numbered as 73/74.<br /><br />Correlations -- when the code 73 (bath tub) or at code 74 (only shower) from item 17 "Dependencies and other spaces," the code entry is 1 for the location, it is necessary that to the item 10a (the water supply system location) has an x marked in the box code 1 (inside the dwelling) and code 1 or 2 at the item 12 (sewerage facilities within housing unit). In addition, if for those dependencies from item17, the code 2 or 3was written for item 10a, the code 2 or 3should be written correspondingly.<br /><br /><span class="em">Flush toilets</span> will be recorded regardless of if they are modern water closets having a water tank and waste water that empties into a piped system, or if they are so called "dry" latrines- no water used and evacuation as in cesspools. If they are located inside a room, regardless of construction materials of walls (bricks, beams etc.), the toilets situated within the bathroom or within a separate room will be recorded.<br /><br />On the form, the flush toilets from bathrooms (code 75), as well as the ones from separated rooms (having water -- code 76 and without water -- code 77) located inside the dwelling, outside, but inside the building or outside the building will be recorded.<br /><br />For the dwellings that have more than one flush toilet data will be recorded on the free rows for each toilet being indicated the code 76 or 77 by case. For the codes 75 and 76, it will be followed the same correlations as for the codes 73 and 74.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 30]</span><br /><br />a) <span class="em">Verandah (code 78)</span> is a closed space of windows, built at the ground floor of the building in its area, along the wall from the entrance of the dwelling;<br /><br />b) <span class="em">Vestibule (code 79)</span> (entry, glass porches) is a passage or hall between the outer door and the other spaces inside of the building (from staircase, corridor, yard or the street and other rooms of the house). It usually is a space with indirect light and has a smaller size where only a rack of clothes would fit;<br />c) <span class="em"><span class="lang">Tinda</span> (code 80)</span> is a typical Romanian rural entrance, the first hall of a peasant's house- used as passage between two living rooms, sometime serving either as a kitchen and dining room too (if the dwelling has not a kitchen, the <span class="lang">tinda</span> will be recorded as kitchen -- code 72 at item 17), and as - very seldom- as bedroom;<br />d) <span class="em">Uninhabitable hall (code 81)</span> is a space designated to connect the vestibule from the entrance with the other rooms of the dwelling, not fulfilling the requirements for size of the surface, height and light of a regular living room;<br />e) <span class="em">The corridor (passage) (code 82)</span> is a long and narrow space designed as a passage between several rooms (for living, accessories) and could be used as a space for the outdoor connection;<br />f) <span class="em">The office (code 83)</span> is a space inside the dwelling, between the kitchen or the bathroom and the habitable rooms, serving as an intermediary passage between the rooms;<br />g) <span class="em">The larder for food storage (code 84)</span> is a space inside or outdoor space, designated to preserve food needed by the household's members;<br />h) <span class="em">Lumber Box-Room (code 85)</span> small closed space, inside the dwelling, without direct light or air, used for storage of the various housing things;<br />i) <span class="em"><span class="lang">Logia</span> (code 85)</span> is a space build-up in the framework of the building, being covered, or free open on external side of the house (sometime is covered by an arch or a series of arches supported by the columns);<br />j) <span class="em">Covered terrace (also code 85)</span> is a platform for passing, opened to the outside, located at the level of an apartment or situated on the house's roof, it is considered to be a logia;<br />k) <span class="em">The box (code 87)</span> is a small space, located usually on the building's basement (only those will be recorded), where usually are kept housekeeping tools, food, fuel etc.<br /><br />For dwellings having more than one of such spaces, each of them will be recorded on a distinct row (inside item 17) that also indicates the code number.<br /><br />The enumerator has the obligation of transcribing each of those dependencies/spaces according to their designation; he will transcribe the data referring to surfaces from Lm form or other documents, after a thorough checking, or through direct measurements, following the existing provisions at paragraph 5 from the present handbook.<br /><br />In the case of a common sharing of the main dependencies by persons living in 2 or more dwellings, the dependencies located outside the dwellings, will be recorded for each dwelling only by using (code 2 -- in common) those and their location (code 2 -- outside the dwelling, but inside the building or code 3 -- outside the building). In this situation, for the column regarding surfaces, a line will be drawn.<br /><br />If the kitchen, bathroom or flush toilet are located inside of a dwelling, but are commonly used by other dwellings' occupants, the surface of the dependency will be written only for the dwelling where is located.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />The other dependencies or spaces located outside the dwelling (excluding kitchen, bathroom or flush toilet) that are used in common by the occupants of two or more dwellings will not be recorded data on the LP form.<br /><br />Dependencies and other isolated spaces from the building will be recorded for item 17 only if they are built from resistant material (brick, concrete, beams etc.), except the flush toilets, for which the construction material is not important.<br /><br />On the "Total" row the total surface/living floor space of all the dependencies and other spaces from the dwelling will be written.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the area of all rooms (rooms classified as living rooms and rooms classified as dependencies) in the dwelling.
To be considered a "room," the space must have at least 4 square meters of floor surface and must be at least 1,80 meters high over most of the surface. This variable differs from AREA (RO77A052) in that AREA does not include "dependencies" (kitchens, baths, corridors, etc.). See enumeration materials for further detail.RO77A060 is a 4-digit numeric variable.
Codes9999 = Unknown.Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDExistence of bathroom and kitchen17. Dependencies and other spaces</p>
<div class="i1">Kitchen (code 72)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">Bathroom with tub (code 73)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><div class="i1">Bathroom only with shower (code 74)</div><div class="i2">Surface (sq. m. without decimals) ____<br /><br />Modality</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Used only by the household<br />[] 2 Or together with other households</div><div class="i2">Location</div><div class="i3">[] 1 Inside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Outside dwelling, but inside the building<br />[] 3 Outside building</div><svar v="RO77A059 RO77A060 RO77A061" a="all"><span class="em">40. Dependencies and other spaces (item 17).</span><br /><br />In the table from item 17 the surface and the modality of using those dependencies and other spaces belonging to the dwelling (by a single household or in common with other households), as well as their location (inside the dwelling, outside, but inside the building or outside the building) will be recorded.<br /><br />On the form are printed (in the column "Name of the space" the names of the main dependencies (kitchen, bathroom, flush toilet), remaining that on the free rows to be written by the enumerator also the other spaces of this kind, by codifying also on the "Code" column, the corresponding code for each.<br /><br />In order to identify these spaces, not considered as habitable rooms, it has to be taken into consideration the following:<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 29]</span><br /><br /><span class="em">The kitchen</span> is a room that has been designated and equipped for the preparation of the meals, situated inside the dwelling or outside, having adequate cooking facilities.<br /><br />The dwellings having only summer-time kitchens--during the winter cooking is done in one of the living rooms--is considered without kitchen.<br /><br />For the dwellings having several kitchens available, all of them will be recorded, the data for the best equipped being written on the number 72 row, the others being written on the empty rows which will also be numbered as 72.<br /><br /><span class="em">The bathroom</span> is a space, situated in or out of the dwelling, designated to assure the body's hygiene, having special bathing facilities to this purpose as: bathtub, with or without shower or sink.<br /><br />A bathroom will also be considered as:<br /><div class="i1">a) the room designated to this purpose, having water supply facility and sewerage, but not yet fixed the bathing facilities (bathtub, shower and sink) and it is not used for other purposes;<br />b) the room within the dwelling, where the traditional means are used for body's washing, characteristic to a certain zone (steam bath), and not used for other purposes; the bathrooms having both bath tub and shower, will be considered with bath tub;<br />c) the room having special bathing facilities (showers, sinks) even if this space is used, mainly to other purposes (laundry).</div><br /><br />The following will not be considered a bathroom: the room having only the sink, and used, mainly, for other purposes (bedroom, kitchen, laundry, etc.).<br /><br />When a dwelling has several bathrooms, all of them will be recorded, the data for the best equipped being written on the number 73/74 row, the others being written on the empty rows, which will also be numbered as 73/74.<br /><br />Correlations -- when the code 73 (bath tub) or at code 74 (only shower) from item 17 "Dependencies and other spaces," the code entry is 1 for the location, it is necessary that to the item 10a (the water supply system location) has an x marked in the box code 1 (inside the dwelling) and code 1 or 2 at the item 12 (sewerage facilities within housing unit). In addition, if for those dependencies from item17, the code 2 or 3was written for item 10a, the code 2 or 3should be written correspondingly.<br /><br /><span class="em">Flush toilets</span> will be recorded regardless of if they are modern water closets having a water tank and waste water that empties into a piped system, or if they are so called "dry" latrines- no water used and evacuation as in cesspools. If they are located inside a room, regardless of construction materials of walls (bricks, beams etc.), the toilets situated within the bathroom or within a separate room will be recorded.<br /><br />On the form, the flush toilets from bathrooms (code 75), as well as the ones from separated rooms (having water -- code 76 and without water -- code 77) located inside the dwelling, outside, but inside the building or outside the building will be recorded.<br /><br />For the dwellings that have more than one flush toilet data will be recorded on the free rows for each toilet being indicated the code 76 or 77 by case. For the codes 75 and 76, it will be followed the same correlations as for the codes 73 and 74.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 30]</span><br /><br />a) <span class="em">Verandah (code 78)</span> is a closed space of windows, built at the ground floor of the building in its area, along the wall from the entrance of the dwelling;<br /><br />b) <span class="em">Vestibule (code 79)</span> (entry, glass porches) is a passage or hall between the outer door and the other spaces inside of the building (from staircase, corridor, yard or the street and other rooms of the house). It usually is a space with indirect light and has a smaller size where only a rack of clothes would fit;<br />c) <span class="em"><span class="lang">Tinda</span> (code 80)</span> is a typical Romanian rural entrance, the first hall of a peasant's house- used as passage between two living rooms, sometime serving either as a kitchen and dining room too (if the dwelling has not a kitchen, the <span class="lang">tinda</span> will be recorded as kitchen -- code 72 at item 17), and as - very seldom- as bedroom;<br />d) <span class="em">Uninhabitable hall (code 81)</span> is a space designated to connect the vestibule from the entrance with the other rooms of the dwelling, not fulfilling the requirements for size of the surface, height and light of a regular living room;<br />e) <span class="em">The corridor (passage) (code 82)</span> is a long and narrow space designed as a passage between several rooms (for living, accessories) and could be used as a space for the outdoor connection;<br />f) <span class="em">The office (code 83)</span> is a space inside the dwelling, between the kitchen or the bathroom and the habitable rooms, serving as an intermediary passage between the rooms;<br />g) <span class="em">The larder for food storage (code 84)</span> is a space inside or outdoor space, designated to preserve food needed by the household's members;<br />h) <span class="em">Lumber Box-Room (code 85)</span> small closed space, inside the dwelling, without direct light or air, used for storage of the various housing things;<br />i) <span class="em"><span class="lang">Logia</span> (code 85)</span> is a space build-up in the framework of the building, being covered, or free open on external side of the house (sometime is covered by an arch or a series of arches supported by the columns);<br />j) <span class="em">Covered terrace (also code 85)</span> is a platform for passing, opened to the outside, located at the level of an apartment or situated on the house's roof, it is considered to be a logia;<br />k) <span class="em">The box (code 87)</span> is a small space, located usually on the building's basement (only those will be recorded), where usually are kept housekeeping tools, food, fuel etc.<br /><br />For dwellings having more than one of such spaces, each of them will be recorded on a distinct row (inside item 17) that also indicates the code number.<br /><br />The enumerator has the obligation of transcribing each of those dependencies/spaces according to their designation; he will transcribe the data referring to surfaces from Lm form or other documents, after a thorough checking, or through direct measurements, following the existing provisions at paragraph 5 from the present handbook.<br /><br />In the case of a common sharing of the main dependencies by persons living in 2 or more dwellings, the dependencies located outside the dwellings, will be recorded for each dwelling only by using (code 2 -- in common) those and their location (code 2 -- outside the dwelling, but inside the building or code 3 -- outside the building). In this situation, for the column regarding surfaces, a line will be drawn.<br /><br />If the kitchen, bathroom or flush toilet are located inside of a dwelling, but are commonly used by other dwellings' occupants, the surface of the dependency will be written only for the dwelling where is located.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />The other dependencies or spaces located outside the dwelling (excluding kitchen, bathroom or flush toilet) that are used in common by the occupants of two or more dwellings will not be recorded data on the LP form.<br /><br />Dependencies and other isolated spaces from the building will be recorded for item 17 only if they are built from resistant material (brick, concrete, beams etc.), except the flush toilets, for which the construction material is not important.<br /><br />On the "Total" row the total surface/living floor space of all the dependencies and other spaces from the dwelling will be written.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the existence of main dependencies (bathroom and kitchen).1Kitchen and bathroom2Only kitchen3Only bathroom4No kitchen, no bathroom9UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDOrder number of the household<svar v="RO77A062" a="all">Order number of household inside the dwelling ___<br /></svar><svar v="RO77A062" a="all"><span class="em">46. Order number of the household.</span> (the cassette on the upper left side of the Chapter III of the form LP). The order number of the household will be recorded by inscribing 1 for the first household of the dwellings. If the household has more than 6 persons, the same order number of the household will be recorded for each LP -- annex form filled in. For the other households from the household the order numbers 2, 3 etc. will be written in the box from the LP -- annex forms "The list of persons from household", filled for those households.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 35]</span><br /><br />If the dwelling has only persons came for a longer period, this box will not be filled. Also, will not be filled neither the box "The number of household from dwelling", from Chapter II.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the order number of the household within the dwelling.112233445566778899Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTenure status of the household in the dwelling<svar v="RO77A056 RO77A063 RO77A064" a="all">Tenure status of the household in the dwelling<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Owner<br />[] 2 Tenant<br />[] 3 Other situations</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A063 RO77A064" a="all"><span class="em">47. Tenure status of the household in the dwelling.</span> (the cassette on the upper left side of the chapter III of the form LP or LP - annex).<br /><br />The mark x will be filled in for the corresponding code box according to the stated tenure status situation of the household recorded. It will not be marked on the LP --annex form for the persons from the first household that could not be recorded in the LP form, as well as on the LP or LP -- annex form filled for the persons who came for a longer period of time in the locality.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the tenure status of the household in the dwelling.1Owner2Tenant3Other situationsHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTenure status of the household in the dwelling (combined with other households)<svar v="RO77A056 RO77A063 RO77A064" a="all">Tenure status of the household in the dwelling<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Owner<br />[] 2 Tenant<br />[] 3 Other situations</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A063 RO77A064" a="all"><span class="em">47. Tenure status of the household in the dwelling.</span> (the cassette on the upper left side of the chapter III of the form LP or LP - annex).<br /><br />The mark x will be filled in for the corresponding code box according to the stated tenure status situation of the household recorded. It will not be marked on the LP --annex form for the persons from the first household that could not be recorded in the LP form, as well as on the LP or LP -- annex form filled for the persons who came for a longer period of time in the locality.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the tenure status of the household(s) in the dwelling (combined with other households).1Owners2Owners and tenants3Owners, tenants and other situations4Owners and other situations5Tenants6Tenants and other situations7Other and unknownHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of persons in the householdRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of persons in the household.01102203304405506607708809910101111121213131414151516161717181821212222Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of family nuclei in the household<svar v="RO77A070 RO77A071 RO77A072 RO77A073 RO77A074 RO77A075 RO77A076 RO77A077 RO77A078 RO77A079" a="all"><div class="i1">The family nucleus is considered:</div><br /><div class="i2">1. the husband and wife without children;<br />2. the husband and wife having unmarried children;<br />3. one of the parents having unmarried children.</div><br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 34]</span><br /><br /><div class="i1">All the children who are not married living together with the parents (regardless of if they are coming from a legal marriage or not, from prior marriage of one of the partners or whether they are adopted children) are considered as part of the family nucleus.<br /><br />The children who were married but at the reference moment of the census were divorced or widowed, and who returned to the parent's household under the conditions that they do not have children of their own on subsistence are also considered as part of the family nucleus.</div><br /></svar>Romania 1977: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of family nuclei in the household.00112233445588Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDStrataRomania 1977: All householdsThis variable is the strata identifier for the sample. Strata is a constructed variable that captures implicit geographic stratification resulting from the sample design. It is created by assigning a unique identifier to groups of between 10 and 19 adjacent households. Additional documentation is available on the Variance Estimation page.This is a 5-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal placesGeography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLDPerson numberPERNUM numbers all persons within each household consecutively (starting with "1" for the first person record of each household). When combined with SAMPLE and SERIAL, PERNUM uniquely identifies each person in the IPUMS-International database.PERNUM is a 4-digit numeric variable.Technical Person Variables -- PERSONPerson weightPERWT indicates the number of persons in the actual population represented by the person in the sample.
For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), PERWT must be used to yield accurate statistics for the population.
NOTE: PERWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data.PERWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description.Technical Person Variables -- PERSONMother's location in householdMOMLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's mother lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the mother (see PERNUM). MOMLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) mothers.
The method by which probable child-mother links are identified is described in PARRULE.
The general design of MOMLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of MOMLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.
Note: MOMLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepmother and adopted mother) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPMOM is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict MOMLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, MOMLOC should be reset to zero when STEPMOM is greater than zero.MOMLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable.
Codes0 = No mother of this person present in the household.
1 or higher = The person number of this person's motherConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONFather's location in householdPOPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's father lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the father (see PERNUM). POPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) fathers.
The method by which probable child-father links are identified is described in PARRULE.
The general design of POPLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of POPLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.
Note: POPLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepfather and adopted father) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPPOP is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict POPLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, POPLOC should be reset to zero when STEPPOP is greater than zero.POPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable.
Codes0 = No father of this person present in the household.
1 or higher = The person number of this person's fatherConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONSpouse's location in householdSPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's spouse lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number (PERNUM) of the spouse. SPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of (probable) spouses.
The method by which probable spouse-spouse links are identified is described in SPRULE.
The general design of SPLOC and other constructed variables is modeled on the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships", but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of SPLOC, see the Comparability section of SPRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.SPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable.
Codes0 = No spouse of this person present in the household.
1 or higher = The person number of this person's spouseConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONRule for linking parentPARRULE describes the criteria by which the IPUMS International variables MOMLOC and POPLOC linked the person to a probable mother and/or father.
IPUMS International establishes child-parent links according to five basic rules, and PARRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A link to any parent automatically generates a second link to that parent's spouse or partner, so only one rule is needed to describe both MOMLOC and POPLOC.
The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.00No parent of person in household11Link to head or spouse, unambiguous12Link to head or spouse, ambiguous21Child-Grandchild, within empirical child cap22Child-Grandchild, within constructed child cap23Child-Grandchild, exceeds child cap31Specified Other Relatives, within empirical child cap32Specified Other Relatives, within constructed child cap33Specified Other Relatives, exceeds child cap41Other Relatives, within empirical child cap42Other Relatives, within constructed child cap51Non-Relatives, within empirical child cap52Non-Relatives, within constructed child capConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONRule for linking spouseSPRULE explains the criteria by which the IPUMS-International variable SPLOC linked the person to his/her probable spouse.
IPUMS International establishes spouse-spouse links according to five basic rules, and SPRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A sixth rule identifies sample-specific linking procedures only imposed in selected instances.
The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.00No spouse present01Rule 1: strong relationship pairing, couple adjacent02Rule 2: strong relationship pairing, couple not adjacent03Rule 3: weak relationship pairing, couple adjacent04Rule 4: weak relationship pairing, couple not adjacent05Rule 5: weak consensual union pairings06Rule 6: sample-specific rules (usually child-to-child)Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONProbable stepmotherSTEPMOM indicates whether a person's mother, as identified by MOMLOC, was most probably not the person's biological mother. Non-zero values of STEPMOM explain why it is probable that the person's mother was a step- or adopted mother. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepmother because (1) the mother identified in MOMLOC was probably the biological mother or (2) there is no mother of this person present in the household.
The codes for STEPMOM are as follows:
0 = Biological mother or no mother of this person present in household.
1 = Mother has no children born or surviving.
2 = Child reports mother is deceased.
3 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner, stepchild/child-in-law).
4 = Mother reports no children in the home.
5 = Age difference between mother and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years.
6 = Child exceeds known fertility of mother.
In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepmother is met, STEPMOM will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process.
In cases where a mother is linked to more children than she reports in CHBORN or CHSURV, the determination of which children to flag as probable stepchildren is based first on the strength of the child-mother pairing (see PARRULE), and then on the order of children in the household roster. Since most links to a given mother will be made at the same strength level, order will often be the decisive factor in flagging probable stepmother relationships.
Users should note that there are many stepmothers and adopted mothers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPMOM will always under-represent their actual number in the population.0Biological mother or no mother present1Mother has no children born or surviving2Child reports mother is deceased3Explicitly identified step relationship4Mother reports no children in the home5Age difference implausible6Child exceeds known fertility of motherConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONProbable stepfatherSTEPPOP indicates whether a person's father, as identified by POPLOC, was most probably not the person's biological father. Non-zero values of STEPPOP explain why it is probable that the person's father was a step- or adopted father. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepfather because (1) the father identified in POPLOC was probably the biological father or (2) there is no father of this person present in the household.
The codes for STEPPOP are as follows:
0 = Biological father or no father of this person present in household.
1 = Child reports father is deceased.
2 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner; stepchild/child-in-law).
3 = Age difference between father and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years.
In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepfather is met, STEPPOP will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process.
Users should note that there are many stepfathers and adopted fathers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPPOP will always under-represent their actual number in the population.0Biological father or no father present1Child reports father is deceased2Explicitly identified step relationship3Age difference implausible4Spouse of mother5Identified as adopted6Surname difference -- male child or never-married femaleConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONMan with more than one wife linkedPOLYMAL indicates if a man had more than one wife linked to him in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household.
The point of POLYMAL is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record.0No more than one wife linked via SPLOC1More than one wife linked via SPLOCConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONWoman is second or higher order wifePOLY2ND indicates if a woman was the second or higher order wife linked to a husband in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The variable does not suggest the actual marital order of wives, only their relative positions in the person order of the household as it was enumerated.
The point of POLY2ND is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record.0Person is not the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC1Person is the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOCConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONFamily unit membershipFAMUNIT is a constructed variable indicating to which family within the household a person belongs.
All persons related to the household head receive a 1 (see RELATE). Each secondary family or secondary individual receives a higher code. For purposes of FAMUNIT, secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father).FAMUNIT is a 4-digit numeric variable.
CodesIf there is only one group of related individuals within the household, all of them will be coded "1;" if there is a second, separate such group listed on the form, all of them will be coded "2," and so on.Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONNumber of own family members in householdFAMSIZE counts the number of the person's own family members living in the household with her/him, including the person her/himself. These include all persons related to the person by blood, adoption, or marriage as indicated by the census forms or inferred from them.
FAMSIZE is calculated from the units identified in the IPUMS constructed variable FAMUNIT (family unit membership). The primary family is defined as all persons related to the head in the RELATE variable. Secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father).00011 family member present00022 family members present00033 family members present000440005500066000770008800099001010001111001212001313001414001515001616001717001818001919002020002121002222002323002424002525002626002727002828002929003030003131003232003333003434003535003636003737003838003939004040004141004242004343004444004545004646004747004848004949005050005151005252005353005454005555005656005757005858005959006060006161006262006363006464006565006666006767006868006969007070007171007272007373007474007575007676007777007878007979008080008181008282008383008484008585008686008787008888008989009090009191009292009393009494009595009696009797009898009999 or more personsConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONNumber of own children in householdNCHILD provides a count of the person's own children living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.000011022033044055066077088099 or more children in householdConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONNumber of own children under age 5 in householdNCHLT5 provides a count of the person's own children under age five living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.000011022033044055066077088099 or more own children under age 5 in household98One or more children have unknown ageConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONAge of eldest own child in householdELDCH gives the age of the person's oldest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.
ELDCH is top-coded at age 50 or older.00001102203304405506607708809910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031313232333334343535363637373838393940404141424243434444454546464747484849495050 or older98One or more children have unknown age99No own child in householdConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONAge of youngest own child in householdYNGCH gives the age of the person's youngest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.
YNGCH is top-coded at age 50 or older.00001102203304405506607708809910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031313232333334343535363637373838393940404141424243434444454546464747484849495050 or older98One or more children have unknown age99No own child in householdConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONRelationship to household head [general version]RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person).1Head2Spouse/partner3Child4Other relative5Non-relative6Other relative or non-relative9UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONRelationship to household head [detailed version]RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person).1000Head2000Spouse/partner2100Spouse2200Unmarried partner2210Civil union2300Same-sex spouse/partner3000Child3100Biological child3200Adopted child3300Stepchild3400Child/child-in-law3500Child/child-in-law/grandchild3600Child of unmarried partner4000Other relative4100Grandchild4110Grandchild or great grandchild4120Great grandchild4130Great-great grandchild4200Parent/parent-in-law4210Parent4211Stepparent4220Parent-in-law4300Child-in-law4301Daughter-in-law4302Spouse/partner of child4310Unmarried partner of child4400Sibling/sibling-in-law4410Sibling4420Stepsibling4430Sibling-in-law4431Sibling of spouse/partner4432Spouse/partner of sibling4500Grandparent4510Great grandparent4600Parent/grandparent/ascendant4700Aunt/uncle4800Other specified relative4810Nephew/niece4820Cousin4830Sibling's sibling-in-law4900Other relative, not elsewhere classified4910Other relative with same family name4920Other relative with different family name4930Other relative, not specified (secondary family)5000Non-relative5100Friend/guest/visitor/partner5110Partner/friend5111Friend5112Partner/roommate5113Housemate/roommate5120Visitor5130Ex-spouse5140Godparent5150Godchild5200Employee5210Domestic employee5220Relative of employee, n.s.5221Spouse of servant5222Child of servant5223Other relative of servant5300Roomer/boarder/lodger/foster child5310Boarder5311Boarder or guest5320Lodger5330Foster child5340Tutored/foster child5350Tutored child5400Employee, boarder, or guest5500Other specified non-relative5510Agregado5520Temporary resident, guest5600Group quarters5610Group quarters, non-inmates5620Institutional inmates5900Non-relative, n.e.c.6000Other relative or non-relative9999UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONRelationship to head, EuropeERELATE describes for the European samples the relationship of the individual to the head of household -- sometimes called the householder or reference person.
ERELATE has been classified according to the recommendations of the Conference of European Statisticians for the 2010 Population and Housing Censuses.10Reference person / Head20Spouse or partner21Husband or wife22Partner in consensual union30Child/child-in-law of head or of spouse/partner31Spouse or partner of child of head40Parent of head, of spouse, or of partner50Other relative of head, spouse, or partner60Non-relative of head61Foster child62Boarder63Domestic servant64Other99Not stated / unknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONAgeAGE gives age in years as of the person's last birthday prior to or on the day of enumeration.000Less than 1 year0011 year0022 years0033004400550066007700880099010100111101212013130141401515016160171701818019190202002121022220232302424025250262602727028280292903030031310323203333034340353503636037370383803939040400414104242043430444404545046460474704848049490505005151052520535305454055550565605757058580595906060061610626206363064640656506666067670686806969070700717107272073730747407575076760777707878079790808008181082820838308484085850868608787088880898909090091910929209393094940959509696097970989809999100100+999Not reported/missingDemographic Variables -- PERSONAge, grouped into intervalsAGE2 gives computed years of age grouped into intervals.010 to 4025 to 90310 to 140415 to 19050 to 5066 to 100710 to 150811 to 140915 to 171016 to 191118 to 241220 to 241325 to 291430 to 341535 to 391640 to 441745 to 491850 to 541955 to 592060 to 642165 to 692270 to 742375 to 792480 to 842585+98UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONSexSEX reports the sex (gender) of the respondent.1Male2Female9UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONMarital status [general version]MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions.
Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples.0NIU (not in universe)1Single/never married2Married/in union3Separated/divorced/spouse absent4Widowed9Unknown/missingDemographic Variables -- PERSONMarital status [detailed version]MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions.
Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples.000NIU (not in universe)100Single/never married110Engaged111Never married and never cohabited200Married or consensual union210Married, formally211Married, civil212Married, religious213Married, civil and religious214Married, civil or religious215Married, traditional/customary216Married, monogamous217Married, polygamous219Married, spouse absent (historical samples)220Consensual union300Separated/divorced/spouse absent310Separated or divorced320Separated or annulled330Separated331Separated legally332Separated de facto333Separated from marriage334Separated from consensual union335Separated from consensual union or marriage340Annulled350Divorced400Widowed410Widowed or divorced411Widowed from consensual union or marriage412Widowed from marriage413Widowed from consensual union420Widowed, divorced, or separated999Unknown/missingDemographic Variables -- PERSONMarital status, EuropeEMARST describes for the European samples the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. European census instructions generally limit marital status to legal unions, but there are exceptions.
EMARST has been classified according to the recommendations given by the Conference of European Statisticians for the 2010 Population and Housing Censuses.0NIU (not in universe)1Never married2Married3Widowed and not remarried4Divorced/separated and not remarried5Widowed or divorced9Unknown / missingDemographic Variables -- PERSONYear of birthBIRTHYR gives the person's year of birth.0000NIU (not in universe)162816281629162916301630163116311634163416351635163616361637163716381638163916391640164016411641164216421643164316441644164516451646164616471647164816481649164916501650165116511652165216531653165416541655165516561656165716571658165816591659166016601661166116621662166316631664166416651665166616661667166716681668166916691670167016711671167216721673167316741674167516751676167616771677167816781679167916801680168116811682168216831683168416841685168516861686168716871688168816891689169016901691169116921692169316931694169416951695169616961697169716981698169916991700170017011701170217021703170317041704170517051706170617071707170817081709170917101710171117111712171217131713171417141715171517161716171717171718171817191719172017201721172117221722172317231724172417251725172617261727172717281728172917291730173017311731173217321733173317341734173517351736173617371737173817381739173917401740174117411742174217431743174417441745174517461746174717471748174817491749175017501751175117521752175317531754175417551755175617561757175717581758175917591760176017611761176217621763176317641764176517651766176617671767176817681769176917701770177117711772177217731773177417741775177517761776177717771778177817791779178017801781178117821782178317831784178417851785178617861787178717881788178917891790179017911791179217921793179317941794179517951796179617971797179817981799179918001800180118011802180218031803180418041805180518061806180718071808180818091809181018101811181118121812181318131814181418151815181618161817181718181818181918191820182018211821182218221823182318241824182518251826182618271827182818281829182918301830183118311832183218331833183418341835183518361836183718371838183818391839184018401841184118421842184318431844184418451845184618461847184718481848184918491850185018511851185218521853185318541854185518551856185618571857185818581859185918601860186118611862186218631863186418641865186518661866186718671868186818691869187018701871187118721872187318731874187418751875187618761877187718781878187918791880188018811881188218821883188318841884188518851886188618871887188818881889188918901890189118911892189218931893189418941895189518961896189718971898189818991899190019001901190119021902190319031904190419051905190619061907190719081908190919091910191019111911191219121913191319141914191519151916191619171917191819181919191919201920192119211922192219231923192419241925192519261926192719271928192819291929193019301931193119321932193319331934193419351935193619361937193719381938193919391940194019411941194219421943194319441944194519451946194619471947194819481949194919501950195119511952195219531953195419541955195519561956195719571958195819591959196019601961196119621962196319631964196419651965196619661967196719681968196919691970197019711971197219721973197319741974197519751976197619771977197819781979197919801980198119811982198219831983198419841985198519861986198719871988198819891989199019901991199119921992199319931994199419951995199619961997199719981998199919992000200020012001200220022003200320042004200520052006200620072007200820082009200920102010201120112012201220132013201420142015201520162016201720172018201820192019202020209999UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONMonth of birthBIRTHMO indicates the person's month of birth.01January02February03March04April05May06June07July08August09September10October11November12December98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Demographic Variables -- PERSONChildren ever bornCHBORN reports the number of children ever born to each woman of whom the question was asked. In most samples, women were to report all live births by all fathers, whether or not the child was still living.00No children011 child022 children033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030+98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONNativity statusNATIVITY indicates whether the person was native-born or foreign-born.0NIU (not in universe)1Native-born2Foreign-born9Unknown/missingNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONCountry of birthBPLCOUNTRY indicates the person's country of birth.00000NIU (not in universe)10000Africa11000Eastern Africa11005British Indian Ocean Territory11010Burundi11020Comoros11030Djibouti11040Eritrea11050Ethiopia11051Ethiopia (including Eritrea)11060Kenya11070Madagascar11080Malawi11090Mauritius11100Mozambique11110Reunion11120Rwanda11130Seychelles11140Somalia11150South Sudan11160Uganda11170Tanzania11180Zambia11190Zimbabwe11999Eastern Africa, other or n.s.12000Middle Africa12010Angola12020Cameroon12030Central African Republic12040Chad12050Congo (Republic of)12060Democratic Republic of Congo12070Equatorial Guinea12080Gabon12090Sao Tome and Principe12999Middle Africa, other or n.s.13000Northern Africa13010Algeria13011Algeria/Tunisia13020Egypt13021Egypt/Sudan13030Libya13040Morocco13050Sudan13060Tunisia13070Western Sahara13999Northern Africa, other or n.s.14000Southern Africa14010Botswana14020Lesotho14030Namibia14040South Africa14050Swaziland14999Southern Africa, other or n.s.15000Western Africa15010Benin15020Burkina Faso15021Upper Volta15030Cape Verde15040Ivory Coast15050Gambia15060Ghana15070Guinea15080Guinea-Bissau15081Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde15090Liberia15100Mali15110Mauritania15120Niger15130Nigeria15140St. Helena and Ascension15150Senegal15160Sierra Leone15170Togo15180Canary Islands15999West Africa, other or n.s.19999Africa, other or n.s.20000Americas21000Caribbean21010Anguilla21020Antigua-Barbuda21030Aruba21040Bahamas21050Barbados21060British Virgin Islands21070Cayman Isles21080Cuba21090Dominica21100Dominican Republic21110Grenada21120Guadeloupe21130Haiti21140Jamaica21150Martinique21160Montserrat21170Netherlands Antilles21180Puerto Rico21190St. Kitts-Nevis21200St. Croix21210St. John21220St. Lucia21230St Thomas21240St. Vincent21250Trinidad and Tobago21260Turks and Caicos21270U.S. Virgin Islands21991Caribbean commonwealth, n.s.21999Caribbean, other or n.s.22000Central America22010Belize/British Honduras22020Costa Rica22030El Salvador22040Guatemala22050Honduras22060Mexico22070Nicaragua22080Panama22081Panama Canal Zone22999Central America, other or n.s.23000South America23010Argentina23020Bolivia23030Brazil23040Chile23050Colombia23060Ecuador23070Falkland Islands23080French Guiana23090Guyana/British Guiana23100Paraguay23110Peru23120Suriname23130Uruguay23140Venezuela23999South America, other or n.s.24000North America24010Bermuda24020Canada24030Greenland24040United States24999North America, other or n.s.29999Americas, other or n.s.30000Asia31000Eastern Asia31010China31011Hong Kong31012Macau31013Taiwan31020Japan31030Korea31031Korea, DPR (North)31032Korea, RO (South)31040Mongolia31999Eastern Asia, other or n.s.32000South-Central Asia32010Afghanistan32020Bangladesh32030Bhutan32040India32041India/Pakistan32042India/Pakistan/Bangladesh/Sri Lanka32050Iran32060Kazakhstan32070Kyrgyzstan32080Maldives32090Nepal32100Pakistan32101Pakistan/Bangladesh32110Sri Lanka (Ceylon)32120Tajikistan32130Turkmenistan32140Uzbekistan32999South-Central Asia, other or n.s.33000South-Eastern Asia33010Brunei33020Cambodia (Kampuchea)33030East Timor33040Indonesia33050Laos33060Malaysia33070Myanmar (Burma)33080Philippines33090Singapore33100Thailand33110Vietnam33999South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s.34000Western Asia34010Armenia34020Azerbaijan34030Bahrain34040Cyprus34050Georgia34051Abkhazia34052South Ossetia34060Iraq34070Israel34071Israel/Palestine34080Jordan34090Kuwait34100Lebanon34110Palestine34111West Bank34112Gaza Strip34120Oman34130Qatar34140Saudi Arabia34150Syria34151Syria/Lebanon34160Turkey34170United Arab Emirates34180Yemen34991Middle East34999Western Asia, other or n.s.39999Asia, other or n.s.40000Europe41000Eastern Europe41010Belarus41020Bulgaria41021Bulgaria/Greece41030Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia41040Hungary41050Poland41060Moldova41070Romania41080Russia/USSR41090Slovakia41100Ukraine41991Albania, Bulgaria, Czech, Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia41992Central-Eastern Europe41999Eastern Europe, other or n.s.42000Northern Europe42010Denmark42020Estonia42030Faroe Islands42040Finland42050Iceland42060Ireland42070Latvia42080Lithuania42090Norway42100Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands42110Sweden42120United Kingdom42999Northern Europe, other or n.s.43000Southern Europe43010Albania43020Andorra43030Bosnia and Herzegovina43040Croatia43050Gibraltar43060Greece43070Italy43071Vatican City43080Malta43090Portugal43100San Marino43110Slovenia43120Spain43121Spain/Portugal43130Macedonia43140Yugoslavia43141Montenegro43142Serbia43143Kosovo43144Serbia and Montenegro43991Gibraltar/Malta43992Portugal/Greece43993Italy, Holy See, San Marino43999Southern Europe, other or n.s.44000Western Europe44010Austria44020Belgium44021Belgium/Luxemburg44022Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg44030France44040Germany44042West Germany44043Germany/Austria44044Mecklenburg-Schwerin44050Liechtenstein44060Luxembourg44070Monaco44080Netherlands44090Switzerland44991Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Netherlands44999Western Europe, other or n.s.49992European Union49993European Union (original 15)49994Other European Union (not original 15)49999Europe, other or n.s.50000Oceania51000Australia and New Zealand51010Australia51020New Zealand51030Norfolk Islands51999Australia and New Zealand, n.s.52000Melanesia52010Fiji52020New Caledonia52030Papua New Guinea52040Solomon Islands52050Vanuatu (New Hebrides)52999Melanesia, n.s.53000Micronesia53010Kiribati53020Marshall Islands53030Nauru53040Northern Mariana Isls.53050Palau53060Federated States of Micronesia53999Micronesia, other or n.s.54000Polynesia54010Cook Islands54020French Polynesia54030Niue54040Pitcairn Island54050Western Samoa54060Eastern Samoa54070Tokelau54080Tonga54090Tuvalu54100Wallis and Futuna Isls.54999Polynesia, other or n.s.55000U.S. Pacific Possessions55010American Samoa55020Baker Island55030Guam55040Howland Island55050Johnston Atoll55060Kingman Reef55070Midway Islands55080Wake Island55999US Pacific, other or n.s.59999Oceania, other or n.s.80000AT SEA90000Other countries n.s.99999UnknownNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONCounty of birth, RomaniaBPLRO indicates the county in Romania in which the person was born.01Alba02Arad03Arges04Bacau05Bihor06Bistrita Nasaud07Botosani08Brasov09Braila10Buzau11Caras Severin12Cluj13Constanta14Covasna15Dimbovita16Dolj17Galati18Gorj19Harghita20Hunedoara21Ialomita22Iasi23Ilfov24Maramures25Mehedinti26Mures27Neamt28Olt29Prahova30Satu Mare31Salaj32Sibiu33Suceava34Teleorman35Timis36Tulcea37Vaslui38Valcea39Vrancea40Bucharest municipality41Bucharest42Bucharest: Sector 143Bucharest: Sector 244Bucharest: Sector 345Bucharest: Sector 446Bucharest: Sector 547Bucharest: Sector 651Calarasi52Giurgiu97Foreign country99UnknownNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONRegion of birth, Europe, NUTS1EBPLNT1 indicates the NUTS1 region in which the person was born. The Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) is a standard administrative division of the European Union, and was developed by the EU. The European Free Trade Association extends the NUTS system to several additional countries outside of the EU, and they are also incorporated into this variable. NUTS1 identifies the largest territorial units within countries.
EBPLNT1 only identifies regions within the person's country of residence; it does not identify birthplaces of international migrants.
The code labels include the standard code for the NUTS1 system and the name of the NUTS1 region, separated by a slash.0000NIU (not in universe)0901ES1 / Noroeste0902ES2 / Noreste0903ES3 / Comunidad de Madrid0904ES4 / Centro (E)0905ES5 / Este0906ES6 / Sur0907ES7 / Canarias0908ES6 / Sur + Other Spanish territories1101FR1 / Île de France1102FR2 / Bassin Parisien1103FR3 / Nord - Pas-de-Calais1104FR4 / Est1105FR5 / Ouest1106FR6 / Sud-Ouest1107FR7 / Centre-Est1108FR8 / Méditerranée1201EL1 / Voreia Ellada1202EL2 / Kentriki Ellada1203EL3 / Attiki1204EL4 / Nisia Aigaiou, Kriti1301HU1 / Közép-Magyarország1302HU2 / Dunántúl1303HU3 / Alföld és Észak1400IE0 / Republic of Ireland2201PT1 / Continente2202PT2 / Região Autónoma dos Açores2203PT3 / Região Autónoma da Madeira2301RO1 / Macroregiunea unu2302RO2 / Macroregiunea doi2303RO3 / Macroregiunea trei2304RO4 / Macroregiunea patru2501SI0 / Slovenija3401CH0/Switzerland3901TR1 / Istanbul3902TR2 / Bati Marmara3903TR3 / Ege3904TR4 / Dogu Marmara3905TR5 / Bati Anadolu3906TR6 / Akdeniz3907TR7 / Orta Anadolu3908TR8 / Bati Karadeniz3909TR9 / Dogu Karadeniz3911TRA / Kuzeydogu Anadolu3912TRB / Ortadogu Anadolu3913TRC / Güneydogu Anadolu9998Response suppressed9999UnknownNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONRegion of birth, Europe, NUTS2EBPLNT2 indicates the NUTS2 region of Europe in which the person was born. The Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) is a standard administrative division of the European Union, and was developed by the EU. NUTS2 identifies intermediate territorial units: the second level within countries.
EBPLNT2 only identifies regions within the person's country of residence; it does not identify birthplaces of international migrants.
The code labels include the standard code for the NUTS2 system and the name of the NUTS2 region, separated by a slash.0000NIU (not in universe)0911ES11 / Galicia0912ES12 / Principado de Asturias0913ES13 / Cantabria0921ES21 / País Vasco0922ES22 / Comunidad Foral de Navarra0923ES23 / La Rioja0924ES24 / Aragón0930ES30 / Comunidad de Madrid0941ES41 / Castilla y León0942ES42 / Castilla-La Mancha0943ES43 / Extremadura0951ES51 / Cataluña0952ES52 / Comunidad Valenciana0953ES53 / Illes Balears0961ES61 / Andalucía0962ES62 / Región de Murcia0963ES63 / Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta0964ES64 / Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla0969ES63 + ES64 + Other Spanish territories0970ES70 / Canarias1110FR10 / Region d'Île de France1121FR21 / Champagne-Ardenne1122FR22 / Picardie1123FR23 / Haute-Normandie1124FR24 / Centre1125FR25 / Basse-Normandie1126FR26 / Bourgogne1130FR30 / Nord-Pas-de-Calais1141FR41 / Lorraine1142FR42 / Alsace1143FR43 / Franche-Comté1151FR51 / Pays de la Loire1152FR52 / Bretagne1153FR53 / Poitou-Charentes1161FR61 / Aquitaine1162FR62 / Midi-Pyrénées1163FR63 / Limousin1171FR71 / Rhône-Alpes1172FR72 / Auvergne1181FR81 / Lanquedoc-Roussillon1182FR82 / Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur1183FR83 / Corse1211EL11 / Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki1212EL12 / Kentriki Makedonia1213EL13 / Dytiki Makedonia1214EL14 / Thessalia1221EL21 / Ipeiros1222EL22 / Ionia Nisia1223EL23 / Dytiki Ellada1224EL24 / Sterea Ellada1225EL25 / Peloponnisos1230EL30 / Attiki1241EL41 / Voreio Aigaio1242EL42 / Notio Aigaio1243EL43 / Kriti1401IE01 / Border, Midland and Western1402IE02 / Southern and Eastern2211PT11 / Norte2215PT15 / Algarve2216PT16 / Centro (P)2217PT17 / Lisboa2218PT18 / Alentejo2220PT20 / Região Autónoma dos Açores2230PT30 / Região Autónoma da Madeira2311RO11 / Nord-Vest2312RO12 / Centru2321RO21 / Nord-Est2322RO22 / Sud-Est2331RO31 / Sud - Muntenia2332RO32 / Bucuresti - Ilfov2341RO41 / Sud-Vest Oltenia2342RO42 / Vest2501SI01 / Vzhodna Slovenija2502SI02 / Zahodna Slovenija3401CH01 / Région Lémanique3402CH02 / Espace Mittelland3403CH03 / Nordwestschweiz3404CH04 / Zurich3405CH05 / Ostschweiz3406CH06 / Zentralschweiz3407CH07 / Ticino3910TR10 / Istanbul3921TR21 / Tekirdag, Edirne, Kirklareli3922TR22 / Balikesir, Çanakkale3931TR31 / Izmir3932TR32 / Aydin, Denizli, Mugla3933TR33 / Manisa, Afyonkarahisar, Kütahya, Usak3941TR41 / Bursa, Eskisehir, Bilecik3942TR42 / Kocaeli, Sakarya, Düzce, Bolu, Yalova3951TR51 / Ankara3952TR52 / Konya, Karaman3961TR61 / Antalya, Isparta, Burdur3962TR62 / Adana, Mersin3963TR63 / Hatay, Kahramanmaras, Osmaniye3971TR71 / Kirikkale, Aksaray, Nigde, Nevsehir, Kirsehir3972TR72 / Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat3981TR81 / Zonguldak, Karabük, Bartin3982TR82 / Kastamonu, Çankiri, Sinop3983TR83 / Samsun, Tokat, Çorum, Amasya3990TR90 / Trabzon3991TRA1 / Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt3992TRA2 / Agri, Kars, Igdir, Ardahan3993TRB1 / Malatya, Elazig, Bingöl, Tunceli3994TRB2 / Van, Mus, Bitlis, Hakkari3995TRC1 / Gaziantep, Adiyaman, Kilis3996TRC2 / Sanliurfa, Diyarbakir3997TRC3 / Mardin, Batman, Sirnak, Siirt9998Response suppressed9999UnknownNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONRegion of birth, Europe, NUTS3EBPLNT3 indicates the NUTS3 region of Europe in which the person was born. The Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS) is a standard administrative division of the European Union, and was developed by the EU. NUTS3 identifies small territorial units: the third level within countries.
EBPLNT3 only identifies regions within the person's country of residence; it does not identify birthplaces of international migrants.
The code labels include the standard code for the NUTS3 system and the name of the NUTS3 region, separated by a slash.00000NIU (Not in universe)09111ES111 / A Coruña09112ES112 / Lugo09113ES113 / Ourense09114ES114 / Pontevedra09120ES120 / Asturias09130ES130 / Cantabria09211ES211 / Álava09212ES212 / Guipúzcoa09213ES213 / Vizcaya09220ES220 / Navarra09230ES230 / La Rioja09241ES241 / Huesca09242ES242 / Teruel09243ES243 / Zaragoza09300ES300 / Madrid09411ES411 / Ávila09412ES412 / Burgos09413ES413 / León09414ES414 / Palencia09415ES415 / Salamanca09416ES416 / Segovia09417ES417 / Soria09418ES418 / Valladolid09419ES419 / Zamora09421ES421 / Albacete09422ES422 / Ciudad Real09423ES423 / Cuenca09424ES424 / Guadalajara09425ES425 / Toledo09431ES431 / Badajoz09432ES432 / Cáceres09511ES511 / Barcelona09512ES512 / Girona09513ES513 / Lleida09514ES514 / Tarragona09521ES521 / Alicante/Alacant09522ES522 / Castellón/Castelló09523ES523 / Valencia/València09532ES532 / Mallorca + ES533 / Menorca + ES531 / Eivissa y Formentera09611ES611 / Almería09612ES612 / Cádiz09613ES613 / Córdoba09614ES614 / Granada09615ES615 / Huelva09616ES616 / Jaén09617ES617 / Málaga09618ES618 / Sevilla09620ES620 / Murcia09630ES630 / Ceuta09640ES640 / Melilla09699ES630 / Ceuta + ES640 / Melilla + Other Spanish territories09705ES705 / Gran Canaria + ES704 / Fuerteventura + ES708 / Lanzarote09709ES709 / Tenerife + ES706 / La Gomera + ES707 / La Palma + ES703 / El Hierro12111EL111 / Evros12112EL112 / Xanthi12113EL113 / Rodopi12114EL114 / Drama12115EL115 / Kavala12121EL121 / Imathia12122EL122 / Thessaloniki12123EL123 / Kilkis12124EL124 / Pella12125EL125 / Pieria12126EL126 / Serres12127EL127 / Chalkidiki and Aghion Oros12131EL131 / ELevena12132EL132 / Kastoria12133EL133 / Kozani12134EL134 / Florina12141EL141 / Karditsa12142EL142 / Larissa12143EL143 / Magnissia12144EL144 / Trikala12211EL211 / Arta12212EL212 / Thesprotia12213EL213 / Ioannina12214EL214 / Preveza12221EL221 / Zakynthos12222EL222 / Kerkyra12223EL223 / Kefallinia12224EL224 / Lefkada12231EL231 / Etolia and Akarnania12232EL232 / Achaia12233EL233 / Ilia12241EL241 / Viotia12242EL242 / Evia12243EL243 / Evrytania12244EL244 / Fthiotida12245EL245 / Fokida12251EL251 / Argolida12252EL252 / Arkadia12253EL253 / Korinthia12254EL254 / Lakonia12255EL255 / Messinia12300EL300 / Attiki12411EL411 / Lesvos12412EL412 / Samos12413EL413 / Chios12421EL421 / Dodekanissos12422EL422 / Kyklades12431EL431 / Iraklio12432EL432 / Lassithi12433EL433 / Rethymno12434EL434 / Chania14011IE011 / Border14012IE012 / Midlands14013IE013 / West14021IE021 / Dublin14022IE022 / Mid-East14023IE023 / Mid-West14024IE024 / South-East14025IE025 / South-West11111PT111 / Minho-Lima11112PT112 / Cávado11113PT113 / Ave11114PT114 / Grande Porto11115PT115 / Tâmega11116PT116 / Entre Douro e Vouga11117PT117 / Douro11118PT118 / Alto Trás-os-Montes15150PT150 / Algarve16161PT161 / Baixo Vouga16162PT162 / Baixo Mondego16163PT163 / Pinhal Litoral16164PT164 / Pinhal Interior Norte16165PT165 / Dão-Lafões16166PT166 / Pinhal Interior Sul16167PT167 / Serra da Estrela16168PT168 / Beira Interior Norte16169PT169 / Beira Interior Sul17171PT171 / Grande Lisboa17172PT172 / Península de Setúbal18181PT181 / Alentejo Litoral18182PT182 / Alto Alentejo18183PT183 / Alentejo Central18184PT184 / Baixo Alentejo18185PT185 / Lezíria do Tejo16170PT16A / Cova da Beira16171PT16B / Oeste16172PT16C / Médio Tejo20200PT200 / Região Autónoma dos Açores30300PT300 / Região Autónoma da Madeira23111RO111 / Bihor23112RO112 / Bistrita Nasaud23113RO113 / Cluj23114RO114 / Maramures23115RO115 / Satu Mare23116RO116 / Salaj23121RO121 / Alba23122RO122 / Brasov23123RO123 / Covasna23124RO124 / Harghita23125RO125 / Mures23126RO126 / Sibiu23211RO211 / Bacau23212RO212 / Botosani23213RO213 / Iasi23214RO214 / Neamt23215RO215 / Suceava23216RO216 / Vaslui23221RO221 / Braila23222RO222 / Buzau23223RO223 / Constanta23224RO224 / Galati23225RO225 / Tulcea23226RO226 / Vrancea23311RO311 / Arges23312RO312 / Calarasi23313RO313 / Dimbovita23314RO314 / Giurgiu23315RO315 / Ialomita23316RO316 / Prahova23317RO317 / Teleorman23321RO321 / Bucuresti23322RO322 / Ilfov23411RO411 / Dolj23412RO412 / Gorj23413RO413 / Mehedinti23414RO414 / Olt23415RO415 / Valcea23421RO421 / Arad23422RO422 / Caras Severin23423RO423 / Hunedoara23424RO424 / Timis25011SI011 / Pomurska25012SI012 / Podravska25013SI013 / Koroska25014SI014 / Savinjska25015SI015 / Zasavska25016SI016 / Spodnjeposavska25017SI017 / Jugovzhodna Slovenija25018SI018 / Notranjsko-kraska25021SI021 / Osrednjeslovenska25022SI022 / Gorenjska25023SI023 / Goriska25024SI024 / Obalno-kraska34011CH011 / Vaud34012CH012 / Valais34013CH013 / Geneva34021CH021 / Bern34022CH022 / Freiburg34023CH023 / Solothurn34024CH024 / Neuchatel34025CH025 / Jura34031CH031 / Basel-Stadt34032CH032 / Basel-Landschaft34033CH033 / Aargau34040CH040 / Zurich34051CH051 / Glarus34052CH052 / Schaffhausen34053CH053 / Appenzell Ausserrhoden + CH054 / Appenzell Innerrhoden34055CH055 / St. Gallen34056CH056 / Graubunden34057CH057 / Thurgau34061CH061 / Luzern34062CH062 / Uri34063CH063 / Schwyz34064CH064 / Obwalden34065CH065 / Nidwalden34066CH066 / Zug34070CH070 / Ticino39100TR100 / Istanbul39211TR211 / Tekirdag39212TR212 / Edirne39213TR213 / Kirklareli39221TR221 / Balikesir39222TR222 / Çanakkale39310TR310 / Izmir39321TR321 / Aydin39322TR322 / Denizli39323TR323 / Mugla39331TR331 / Manisa39332TR332 / Afyon39333TR333 / Kütahya39334TR334 / Usak39411TR411 / Bursa39412TR412 / Eskisehir39413TR413 / Bilecik39421TR421 / Kocaeli39422TR422 / Sakarya39423TR423 / Düzce39424TR424 / Bolu39425TR425 / Yalova39510TR510 / Ankara39521TR521 / Konya39522TR522 / Karaman39611TR611 / Antalya39612TR612 / Isparta39613TR613 / Burdur39621TR621 / Adana39622TR622 / Içel (Mersin)39631TR631 / Hatay39632TR632 / Kahramanmaras39633TR633 / Osmaniye39711TR711 / Kirikkale39712TR712 / Aksaray39713TR713 / Nigde39714TR714 / Nevsehir39715TR715 / Kirsehir39721TR721 / Kayseri39722TR722 / Sivas39723TR723 / Yozgat39811TR811 / Zonguldak39812TR812 / Karabük39813TR813 / Bartin39821TR821 / Kastamonu39822TR822 / Çankiri39823TR823 / Sinop39831TR831 / Samsun39832TR832 / Tokat39833TR833 / Çorum39834TR834 / Amasya39901TR901 / Trabzon39902TR902 / Ordu39903TR903 / Giresun39904TR904 / Rize39905TR905 / Artvin39906TR906 / Gümüshane39910TRA11 / Erzurum39911TRA12 / Erzincan39912TRA13 / Bayburt39921TRA21 / Agri39922TRA22 / Kars39923TRA23 / Igdir39924TRA24 / Ardahan39931TRB11 / Malatya39932TRB12 / Elazig39933TRB13 / Bingöl39934TRB14 / Tunceli39941TRB21 / Van39942TRB22 / Mus39943TRB23 / Bitlis39944TRB24 / Hakkari39951TRC11 / Gaziantep39952TRC12 / Adiyaman39953TRC13 / Kilis39961TRC21 / Sanliurfa39962TRC22 / Diyarbakir39971TRC31 / Mardin39972TRC32 / Batman39973TRC33 / Sirnak39974TRC34 / Siirt99998Response suppressed99999UnknownNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONEthnicity, RomaniaETHNICRO indicates the nationality or ethnic group of the respondent.10Romanian11Hungarian12Gypsy13German14Ukrainian15Serbian16Turk17Tartar18Slovakian19Jewish20Russian21Lipovan22Bulgarian23Czech24Croat25Greek26Pole27Armenian29Saxon30Swabian31Macedoromanian32Aromanian33Szekler35Carasoveni36Italian37Chinese38Albanian40Macedonian41Csango42Rudari43Moldovan44Slovenian45Ruthenian50Other ethnic group from European Union60Other ethnic group from Europe70Other ethnic group from other continents80Other, not specified98Response suppressed99UnknownEthnicity and Language Variables -- PERSONMother tongue, RomaniaMTONGRO indicates the respondent's mother tongue, the first language spoken in early childhood.10Romanian11Hungarian12Gypsy13German14Ukrainian15Serbian16Turkish17Tartar18Slovakian19Yiddish20Russian21Lipovenian22Bulgarian23Czech24Croatian25Greek26Polish27Armenian29Saxonian30Swabian31Macedoromanian32Aromanian36Italian37Chinese40Macedonian41Ruthenian42Slovenian50Other mother tongues51From European Union52From Europe53From other continents99UnknownEthnicity and Language Variables -- PERSONSchool attendanceSCHOOL indicates whether or not the person attended school at the time of the census or within some specified period of time prior to the census.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, not specified3No, attended in the past4No, never attended9Unknown/missingEducation Variables -- PERSONLiteracyLIT indicates whether or not the respondent could read and write in any language. A person is typically considered literate if he or she can both read and write. All other persons are illiterate, including those who can either read or write but cannot do both.0NIU (not in universe)1No, illiterate2Yes, literate9Unknown/missingEducation Variables -- PERSONEducational attainment, international recode [general version]EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary.
EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish.
Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN.0NIU (not in universe)1Less than primary completed2Primary completed3Secondary completed4University completed9UnknownEducation Variables -- PERSONEducational attainment, international recode [detailed version]EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary.
EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish.
Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN.000NIU (not in universe)100Less than primary completed (n.s.)110No schooling120Some primary completed130Primary (4 yrs) completed211Primary (5 yrs) completed212Primary (6 yrs) completed221Lower secondary general completed222Lower secondary technical completed311Secondary, general track completed312Some college completed320Secondary or post-secondary technical completed321Secondary, technical track completed322Post-secondary technical education400University completed999Unknown/missingEducation Variables -- PERSONEducational attainment, RomaniaEDUCRO indicates the person's educational attainment in Romania in terms of the level of schooling completed.000NIU (not in universe)100None110Literacy courses200Primary210Special education (2002)300Secondary education310Lower secondary311Special education320Upper secondary321Academic secondary education322Vocational secondary education330Technical apprenticeship secondary400Post-secondary410Post-secondary technical420Short-term education (associate degrees)430University/college999UnknownEducation Variables -- PERSONEducational attainment, EuropeEEDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone) for the European samples. The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. All education that was relevant to the completion of a level should be taken into account even if it was provided outside of schools and universities.
EEDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EEDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EEDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country.
Hungary 1980 and 1990 also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL.
EEDATTAIN has been classified according to the recommendations of the Conference of European Statisticians for the 2010 Population and Housing Censuses. EEDATTAIN presents a less detailed version of EDATTAIN for the European Samples.00NIU (not in universe)10Less than primary20Primary (first stage of basic education)30Lower secondary (second stage of basic education)40Upper secondary50Post-secondary non-tertiary education60University completed99Unknown/missingEducation Variables -- PERSONIndustry, general recodeINDGEN recodes the industrial classifications of the various samples into twelve groups that can be fairly consistently identified across all available samples. The groupings roughly conform to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC). The third digit of INDGEN retains important detail among the service industries that could not be consistently distinguished in all samples.
"Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which a person worked.000NIU (not in universe)010Agriculture, fishing, and forestry020Mining and extraction030Manufacturing040Electricity, gas, water and waste management050Construction060Wholesale and retail trade070Hotels and restaurants080Transportation, storage, and communications090Financial services and insurance100Public administration and defense110Services, not specified111Business services and real estate112Education113Health and social work114Other services120Private household services130Other industry, n.e.c.998Response suppressed999UnknownWork Variables -- PERSONIndustry, unrecoded"Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which the person worked. IND is classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time, and is not recoded by IPUMS-International.IND is a 5-digit numeric variable.
Some samples use fewer than 5 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes.
Argentina 1970 - see Variable: AR1970A_IND4 - Industry [4 digit]
Argentina 1980 - see Variable: AR1980A_IND - Industry
Argentina 1991 - see Variable: AR1991A_IND - Industry
Argentina 2001 - see Variable: AR2001A_IND - Industry
Armenia 2001 - see Variable: AM2001A_IND - Principal activity at place of work
Armenia 2011 - see Variable: AM2011A_IND - Industry
Austria 1971 - see Variable: AT1971A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch
Austria 1981 - see Variable: AT1981A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch
Austria 1991 - see Variable: AT1991A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch
Austria 2001 - see Variable: AT2001A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch
Austria 2011 - see Variable: AT2011A_IND - Industry
Bangladesh 1991 - see Variable: BD1991A_IND - Industry
Bangladesh 2001 - see Variable: BD2001A_IND - Main work field
Bangladesh 2011 - see Variable: BD2011A_IND - Industry
Belarus 2009 - see Variable: BY2009A_ECONACT - Industry
Benin 1979 - see Variable: BJ1979A_IND - Industry (1-digit)
Benin 1992 - see Variable: BJ1992A_IND3 - Industry (2-digits)
Benin 2002 - see Variable: BJ2002A_IND2 - Industry (2-digits)
Benin 2013 - see Variable: BJ2013A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit)
Bolivia 1976 - see Variable: BO1976A_IND - Industry
Bolivia 1992 - see Variable: BO1992A_IND3 - Activity, 3 digits
Bolivia 2001 - see Variable: BO2001A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits
Bolivia 2012 - see Variable: BO2012A_IND2 - Industry (2 digit)
Botswana 1981 - see Variable: BW1981A_IND - Industry
Botswana 1991 - see Variable: BW1991A_IND - Industry
Botswana 2001 - see Variable: BW2001A_IND - Industry
Botswana 2011 - see Variable: BW2011A_IND - Industry, 3-digits
Brazil 1960 - see Variable: BR1960A_INDUSTRY - Industry
Brazil 1970 - see Variable: BR1970A_INDUSTRY - Industry
Brazil 1980 - see Variable: BR1980A_INDUSTRY - Industry
Brazil 1991 - see Variable: BR1991A_IND - Industry
Brazil 2000 - see Variable: BR2000A_IND - Industry, 5 digits
Brazil 2010 - see Variable: BR2010A_IND - Industry of work from July 25 to July 31, 2010
Burkina Faso 1996 - see Variable: BF1996A_IND - Branch of activity
Cambodia 1998 - see Variable: KH1998A_IND - Industry
Cambodia 2004 - see Variable: KH2004A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits)
Cambodia 2008 - see Variable: KH2008A_IND - Industry
Cambodia 2013 - see Variable: KH2013A_IND - Industry (3-digits)
Cambodia 2019 - see Variable: KH2019A_IND3 - Industy (ISIC rev 4, 3-digit)
Cameroon 2005 - see Variable: CM2005A_IND - Industry
Canada 1971 - see Variable: CA1971A_IND - Industry
Canada 1981 - see Variable: CA1981A_IND - Industry (1981 standard industrial classification)
Canada 1991 - see Variable: CA1991A_IND80 - Industry (1980 standard industrial classification)
Canada 2001 - see Variable: CA2001A_IND80P - Industry (1980 Standard Industrial Classification)
Canada 2011 - see Variable: CA2011A_IND - Industry
Chile 1960 - see Variable: CL1960A_IND - Industry
Chile 1970 - see Variable: CL1970A_IND4 - Industry (4-digit)
Chile 1982 - see Variable: CL1982A_IND4 - Industry (4-digit)
Chile 1992 - see Variable: CL1992A_IND - Industry
Chile 2002 - see Variable: CL2002A_IND - Industry
Chile 2017 - see Variable: CL2017A_IND - Industry (1-digit)
China 1982 - see Variable: CN1982A_INDUSTRY - Industry
China 1990 - see Variable: CN1990A_IND - Industry
China 2000 - see Variable: CN2000A_IND - Industry (2-digit)
Colombia 1964 - see Variable: CO1964A_IND4 - Industry, 4 digits
Colombia 1973 - see Variable: CO1973A_IND - Industry
Colombia 1993 - see Variable: CO1993A_IND - Industry
Colombia 2005 - see Variable: CO2005A_IND - Industry (2-digit)
Costa Rica 1963 - see Variable: CR1963A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits
Costa Rica 1973 - see Variable: CR1973A_IND4 - Industry, 4 digits
Costa Rica 1984 - see Variable: CR1984A_IND4 - Industry, 4 digits
Costa Rica 2000 - see Variable: CR2000A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits
Costa Rica 2011 - see Variable: CR2011A_IND - Industry 2-digit
Cuba 2002 - see Variable: CU2002A_IND - Industry
Cuba 2012 - see Variable: CU2012A_IND - Industry
Côte d'Ivoire 1988 - see Variable: CI1988A_IND - Industry (1-digit)
Côte d'Ivoire 1998 - see Variable: CI1998A_IND2 - Industry sector (detailed)
Dominican Republic 1960 - see Variable: DO1960A_IND - Industry
Dominican Republic 1970 - see Variable: DO1970A_IND1 - Industry, 3 digits
Dominican Republic 1981 - see Variable: DO1981A_IND - Industry (3-digit)
Dominican Republic 2002 - see Variable: DO2002A_IND - Industry
Dominican Republic 2010 - see Variable: DO2010A_IND - Main activity of business
Ecuador 1962 - see Variable: EC1962A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits
Ecuador 1982 - see Variable: EC1982A_IND3 - Industry
Ecuador 1990 - see Variable: EC1990A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits
Ecuador 2001 - see Variable: EC2001A_IND - Industry, 3 digits
Ecuador 2010 - see Variable: EC2010A_IND3 - Industry (3 digits, ISIC rev 4)
Egypt 1986 - see Variable: EG1986A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit)
Egypt 1996 - see Variable: EG1996A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC)
Egypt 2006 - see Variable: EG2006A_IND - Industry, 3-digit
El Salvador 1992 - see Variable: SV1992A_IND - Industry (3-digit)
El Salvador 2007 - see Variable: SV2007A_IND3DIG - Industry (3-digit)
Ethiopia 1984 - see Variable: ET1984A_IND2 - Industry
Ethiopia 1994 - see Variable: ET1994A_IND - Industry
Fiji 1966 - see Variable: FJ1966A_IND - Industry
Fiji 1976 - see Variable: FJ1976A_IND - Industry
Fiji 1986 - see Variable: FJ1986A_IND - Industry 3 digits
Fiji 1996 - see Variable: FJ1996A_IND2DIG - Industry (2 digits)
Fiji 2007 - see Variable: FJ2007A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digits
Fiji 2014 - see Variable: FJ2014A_IND - Industry
Finland 2010 - see Variable: FI2010A_IND - Industry
France 1962 - see Variable: FR1962A_IND - Industry
France 1968 - see Variable: FR1968A_IND41 - Industry, 41 categories
France 1975 - see Variable: FR1975A_INDUN - Industry, UNO
France 1982 - see Variable: FR1982A_INDUN - Industry, United Nations nomenclature
France 1990 - see Variable: FR1990A_IND15 - Industry, 15 categories
France 1999 - see Variable: FR1999A_INDCITI - Industry, ISIC
France 2006 - see Variable: FR2006A_IND700N - Economic activity in 700 categories (2003 classification) numeric recode
France 2011 - see Variable: FR2011A_IND - Industry, 732 categories
Germany 1970 - see Variable: DE1970A_IND - Industry
Germany 1971 - see Variable: DE1971A_IND - Industry
Germany 1981 - see Variable: DE1981A_IND - Industry
Germany 1987 - see Variable: DE1987A_IND - Industry
Ghana 2000 - see Variable: GH2000A_IND - Industry
Ghana 2010 - see Variable: GH2010A_IND - Industry (major groups)
Greece 1971 - see Variable: GR1971A_IND - Industry
Greece 1981 - see Variable: GR1981A_IND - Industry
Greece 1991 - see Variable: GR1991A_IND - Industry
Greece 2001 - see Variable: GR2001A_IND - Industry
Greece 2011 - see Variable: GR2011A_IND - Industry
Guatemala 1964 - see Variable: GT1964A_IND3 - Field of economic activity (3-digits)
Guatemala 1973 - see Variable: GT1973A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits)
Guatemala 1981 - see Variable: GT1981A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits)
Guatemala 1994 - see Variable: GT1994A_IND2 - Field of economic activity (2-digits)
Guatemala 2002 - see Variable: GT2002A_IND1 - Field of economic activity (1-digit)
Guinea 1983 - see Variable: GN1983A_IND2 - Branch of economic activity, 2 digits
Guinea 2014 - see Variable: GN2014A_IND - Industry (3-digit)
Haiti 1982 - see Variable: HT1982A_IND - Branch of work
Haiti 2003 - see Variable: HT2003A_IND2 - Industry, 3 digits
Honduras 1961 - see Variable: HN1961A_IND - Industry (2-digits)
Honduras 1974 - see Variable: HN1974A_IND - Industry (3-digits)
Honduras 2001 - see Variable: HN2001A_IND - Industry (4-digit)
Honduras 2013 - see Variable: HN2013A_IND3 - Economic activity (3-digit)
Hungary 2001 - see Variable: HU2001A_IND - Industry, branch of economy
Hungary 2011 - see Variable: HU2011A_IND - Industry
Indonesia 1971 - see Variable: ID1971A_IND - Industry
Indonesia 1976 - see Variable: ID1976A_IND - Industry
Indonesia 1980 - see Variable: ID1980A_IND - Industry
Indonesia 1985 - see Variable: ID1985A_IND - Industry of primary occupation
Indonesia 1990 - see Variable: ID1990A_IND - Industry of main occupation last week
Indonesia 1995 - see Variable: ID1995A_IND - Industry
Indonesia 2000 - see Variable: ID2000A_IND - Industry of primary occupation
Indonesia 2005 - see Variable: ID2005A_IND - Industry
Indonesia 2010 - see Variable: ID2010A_IND - Industry
Iran 2006 - see Variable: IR2006A_IND4 - Industry
Iran 2011 - see Variable: IR2011A_IND - Industry (3-digit)
Iraq 1997 - see Variable: IQ1997A_IND - Industry
Ireland 1971 - see Variable: IE1971A_IND - Industry
Ireland 1981 - see Variable: IE1981A_IND - Industry class
Ireland 1986 - see Variable: IE1986A_IND - Industry class
Ireland 1991 - see Variable: IE1991A_IND - Industry class
Ireland 1996 - see Variable: IE1996A_IND - Industry class
Ireland 2002 - see Variable: IE2002A_IND - Industry class
Ireland 2006 - see Variable: IE2006A_IND - Industry class
Ireland 2011 - see Variable: IE2011A_IND - Industry
Ireland 2016 - see Variable: IE2016A_IND - Industry
Israel 1972 - see Variable: IL1972A_IND - Industry
Israel 1983 - see Variable: IL1983A_IND - Industry
Israel 1995 - see Variable: IL1995A_IND - Industry
Israel 2008 - see Variable: IL2008A_IND - Branch of economy
Italy 2001 - see Variable: IT2001A_IND - Industry
Italy 2011 - see Variable: IT2011A_IND - Sector of economic activity
Jamaica 1982 - see Variable: JM1982A_IND - Industry or type of business during past week / in last job
Jamaica 1991 - see Variable: JM1991A_IND3 - Industry during past week or in last job, 3 digits
Jamaica 2001 - see Variable: JM2001A_IND3 - Industry 3-digit
Jordan 2004 - see Variable: JO2004A_IND - Major current economic activity of the establishment
Kenya 2019 - see Variable: KE2019A_IND1 - Industry, ISIC section
Kyrgyzstan 1999 - see Variable: KG1999A_IND - Activity type of an enterprise you are working in
Kyrgyzstan 2009 - see Variable: KG2009A_IND - Type of industry, enterprise or organization
Laos 1995 - see Variable: LA1995A_IND2 - Main industry in the last 12 months (2-digit)
Laos 2005 - see Variable: LA2005A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC 3-digit)
Laos 2015 - see Variable: LA2015A_IND2 - Industry (2-digit ISIC Rev. 4)
Lesotho 2006 - see Variable: LS2006A_IND - Industry (2-digits)
Liberia 1974 - see Variable: LR1974A_IND - Industry (3-digit)
Liberia 2008 - see Variable: LR2008A_IND - Industry
Malawi 1987 - see Variable: MW1987A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digit
Malawi 1998 - see Variable: MW1998A_IND4 - Industry, 4-digit
Malawi 2008 - see Variable: MW2008A_IND2 - Main industry
Malawi 2018 - see Variable: MW2018A_IND3 - Main industry (ISIC 2008 3-digit)
Malaysia 1970 - see Variable: MY1970A_IND3 - Industry last week
Malaysia 1980 - see Variable: MY1980A_IND3 - Industry last week (3 digits)
Malaysia 1991 - see Variable: MY1991A_IND3 - Main industry (3 digits)
Malaysia 2000 - see Variable: MY2000A_IND3 - Main industry - 3 digits
Mali 1987 - see Variable: ML1987A_IND - Principal branch of employment last month
Mali 1998 - see Variable: ML1998A_IND - Branch of economic activity
Mali 2009 - see Variable: ML2009A_IND - Industry
Mauritius 1990 - see Variable: MU1990A_IND - Industry (1-digit)
Mauritius 2000 - see Variable: MU2000A_IND1 - Industry (1 digit)
Mauritius 2011 - see Variable: MU2011A_IND2 - Industry (2-digit)
Mexico 1960 - see Variable: MX1960A_IND - Industry
Mexico 1970 - see Variable: MX1970A_IND - Industry
Mexico 1990 - see Variable: MX1990A_IND5 - Industry, 5 digits
Mexico 1995 - see Variable: MX1995A_IND - Industry
Mexico 2000 - see Variable: MX2000A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits
Mexico 2010 - see Variable: MX2010A_IND - Industry
Mexico 2015 - see Variable: MX2015A_IND - Industry
Mexico 2020 - see Variable: MX2020A_IND - Industry (4-digits)
Mongolia 2000 - see Variable: MN2000A_IND - Industry
Mongolia 2010 - see Variable: MN2010A_IND2 - Industry, division (ISIC Revision 4)
Mongolia 2020 - see Variable: MN2020A_IND3 - Main industry (3-digit)
Morocco 1982 - see Variable: MA1982A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit)
Morocco 1994 - see Variable: MA1994A_IND2 - Industry (2 digits)
Morocco 2004 - see Variable: MA2004A_IND2 - Sector of economic activity (2-digit)
Morocco 2014 - see Variable: MA2014A_IND2 - Industry (2-digit)
Mozambique 1997 - see Variable: MZ1997A_IND1 - Industry
Mozambique 2007 - see Variable: MZ2007A_IND - Industry
Mozambique 2017 - see Variable: MZ2017A_IND2 - Main economic activity (2-digits CAE Rev.2)
Myanmar 2014 - see Variable: MM2014A_IND - Industry
Nepal 2001 - see Variable: NP2001A_IND - Usual industry
Nepal 2011 - see Variable: NP2011A_IND - Industry (2-digit)
Netherlands 1960 - see Variable: NL1960A_IND - Industry
Netherlands 1971 - see Variable: NL1971A_IND - Industry
Netherlands 2001 - see Variable: NL2001A_IND - Industry
Netherlands 2011 - see Variable: NL2011A_IND - Industry (1-digit)
Nicaragua 1971 - see Variable: NI1971A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC2), 3 digits
Nicaragua 1995 - see Variable: NI1995A_IND - Industry (ISIC 3.1, 3 digits)
Nicaragua 2005 - see Variable: NI2005A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC 3.1, 3 digits))
Pakistan 1973 - see Variable: PK1973A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digit
Palestine 1997 - see Variable: PS1997A_IND - Industry
Palestine 2007 - see Variable: PS2007A_IND - Industry
Palestine 2017 - see Variable: PS2017A_IND - Industry
Panama 1960 - see Variable: PA1960A_IND3 - Industry (3 digit)
Panama 1970 - see Variable: PA1970A_IND3 - Industry [3 digit]
Panama 1980 - see Variable: PA1980A_IND - Industry, 3-digit
Panama 1990 - see Variable: PA1990A_IND3 - Industry - 3 Digits
Panama 2000 - see Variable: PA2000A_IND - Economic activity, 3 digits
Panama 2010 - see Variable: PA2010A_IND - Economic activity, 4 digits
Papua New Guinea 1980 - see Variable: PG1980A_IND - Industry, 3 digits
Papua New Guinea 2000 - see Variable: PG2000A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit)
Paraguay 1962 - see Variable: PY1962A_IND3 - Industry (3 digits)
Paraguay 1972 - see Variable: PY1972A_IND3 - Industry (3 digits)
Paraguay 1982 - see Variable: PY1982A_IND3 - Industry, 3-digits
Paraguay 1992 - see Variable: PY1992A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits
Paraguay 2002 - see Variable: PY2002A_IND - Industry (4 digits)
Peru 1993 - see Variable: PE1993A_IND - Economic activity (4 digits)
Peru 2007 - see Variable: PE2007A_IND - Economic activity (4-digits)
Peru 2017 - see Variable: PE2017A_IND4 - Economic activity (4-digits, in primary job last week)
Philippines 1990 - see Variable: PH1990A_IND - Industry
Philippines 1995 - see Variable: PH1995A_IND - Industry
Philippines 2000 - see Variable: PH2000A_IND - Industry
Philippines 2010 - see Variable: PH2010A_IND3 - Kind of business or industry (3-digit)
Poland 1978 - see Variable: PL1978A_IND - Industry (of person providing support)
Poland 2002 - see Variable: PL2002A_IND - Industry (main employer)
Portugal 1981 - see Variable: PT1981A_IND - Industry
Portugal 1991 - see Variable: PT1991A_IND - Industry
Portugal 2001 - see Variable: PT2001A_IND - Industry
Portugal 2011 - see Variable: PT2011A_IND - Industry
Puerto Rico 1970 - see Variable: PR1970A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis
Puerto Rico 1980 - see Variable: PR1980A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis
Puerto Rico 1990 - see Variable: PR1990A_IND - Industry
Puerto Rico 2000 - see Variable: PR2000A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis
Puerto Rico 2005 - see Variable: PR2005A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis
Puerto Rico 2010 - see Variable: PR2010A_IND - Industry
Puerto Rico 2015 - see Variable: PR2015A_IND - Industry
Puerto Rico 2020 - see Variable: PR2020A_IND - Industry
Romania 1977 - see Variable: RO1977A_IND - Industry of supporter
Romania 1977 - see Variable: RO1977A_WKACT - Activity category
Romania 1992 - see Variable: RO1992A_IND - Industry
Romania 2002 - see Variable: RO2002A_IND - Industry
Romania 2011 - see Variable: RO2011A_INDGEN - Industry (general categories)
Rwanda 2002 - see Variable: RW2002A_IND - Industry
Rwanda 2012 - see Variable: RW2012A_IND2 - Industry (3-digit)
Saint Lucia 1991 - see Variable: LC1991A_IND3 - Industry, 2 digit
Senegal 1988 - see Variable: SN1988A_IND - Industry
Senegal 2013 - see Variable: SN2013A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit)
Sierra Leone 2004 - see Variable: SL2004A_IND - Industry
Slovenia 2002 - see Variable: SI2002A_IND - Industry
South Africa 1996 - see Variable: ZA1996A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digits
South Africa 2001 - see Variable: ZA2001A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit
South Africa 2007 - see Variable: ZA2007A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit
South Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SS2008A_IND - Industry
Spain 1981 - see Variable: ES1981A_IND - Industry
Spain 1991 - see Variable: ES1991A_IND - Activity of the establishment
Spain 2001 - see Variable: ES2001A_IND - Industry
Spain 2011 - see Variable: ES2011A_IND - Industry, 2-digits
Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SD2008A_IND - Industry
Suriname 2004 - see Variable: SR2004A_IND - Industry
Suriname 2012 - see Variable: SR2012A_IND - Industry (groups)
Switzerland 1970 - see Variable: CH1970A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry)
Switzerland 1980 - see Variable: CH1980A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry)
Switzerland 1990 - see Variable: CH1990A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry)
Switzerland 2000 - see Variable: CH2000A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry)
Switzerland 2011 - see Variable: CH2011A_IND2 - Industry of local unit, workplace (NOGA 2-digit)
Tanzania 2002 - see Variable: TZ2002A_IND - Industry last week
Tanzania 2012 - see Variable: TZ2012A_IND - Industry
Thailand 1970 - see Variable: TH1970A_IND - Principal industry last year
Thailand 1980 - see Variable: TH1980A_IND - Principal industry last year
Thailand 1990 - see Variable: TH1990A_IND3 - Principal industry last year, 3 digits
Thailand 2000 - see Variable: TH2000A_IND3 - Industry last year, 3 digits
Togo 1970 - see Variable: TG1970A_IND - Industry (1-digit)
Togo 2010 - see Variable: TG2010A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits)
Trinidad and Tobago 1980 - see Variable: TT1980A_IND - Industry (2-digit)
Trinidad and Tobago 1990 - see Variable: TT1990A_IND - Industry
Trinidad and Tobago 2000 - see Variable: TT2000A_IND - Industry (2 digits)
Turkey 1985 - see Variable: TR1985A_INDALT - Industry (2-digit)
Turkey 1990 - see Variable: TR1990A_IND2 - Industry (2 digits)
Turkey 2000 - see Variable: TR2000A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digit
Uganda 2002 - see Variable: UG2002A_IND - Industry
United Kingdom 1961 - see Variable: UK1961A_IND - Industry
United Kingdom 1971 - see Variable: UK1971A_IND - Industry
United Kingdom 1991 - see Variable: UK1991A_IND - Industrial classification
United Kingdom 2001 - see Variable: UK2001A_IND - Industry classification
United States 1960 - see Variable: US1960A_IND - Industry
United States 1970 - see Variable: US1970A_IND - Industry
United States 1980 - see Variable: US1980A_IND - Industry
United States 1990 - see Variable: US1990A_IND - Industry
United States 2000 - see Variable: US2000A_IND - Industry
United States 2005 - see Variable: US2005A_IND - Industry
United States 2010 - see Variable: US2010A_IND - Industry
United States 2015 - see Variable: US2015A_IND - Industry
United States 2020 - see Variable: US2020A_IND - Industry
Uruguay 1963 - see Variable: UY1963A_IND2 - Primary industry [2-digit]
Uruguay 1985 - see Variable: UY1985A_IND - Industry during the past week
Uruguay 1996 - see Variable: UY1996A_IND2 - Industry (ISIC 3, 2 digits)
Uruguay 2006 - see Variable: UY2006A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC rev 3, 3 digits)
Venezuela 1981 - see Variable: VE1981A_IND - Industry
Venezuela 1990 - see Variable: VE1990A_IND - Industry
Venezuela 2001 - see Variable: VE2001A_IND - Industry
Vietnam 1989 - see Variable: VN1989A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digits
Vietnam 1999 - see Variable: VN1999A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit
Vietnam 2009 - see Variable: VN2009A_IND - Industry
Vietnam 2019 - see Variable: VN2019A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit
Zambia 1990 - see Variable: ZM1990A_IND - Industry
Zambia 2000 - see Variable: ZM2000A_IND - Type of industry, 3 digits
Zambia 2010 - see Variable: ZM2010A_IND2 - Industry, 3 digits
Work Variables -- PERSONSector of employmentEMPSECT indicates the economic sector in which the person was employed. Economic sector is defined in terms of ownership or control of the enterprise in which the person worked.00NIU (not in universe)10Public20Private21Private, not elsewhere classified22Individual/family enterprise, and self-employed23Foreign30Mixed: public-private or parastatal40Collective or cooperative50Foreign government or non-governmental organization60Other, unspecified61Canal zone62Faith-based organization63Informal sector99UnknownWork Variables -- PERSONMigration status, previous residenceMIGRATEP indicates whether the person's most recent move (if any) was between minor administrative units, major units, or countries.00NIU (not in universe)10Same major administrative unit11Same major, same minor administrative unit12Same major, different minor administrative unit20Different major administrative unit30Abroad98Response suppressed99Not reported/missing/unknownMigration: Global Variables -- PERSON1st subnational geographic level of previous residence, world [consistent boundaries over time]GEOMIG1_P indicates the major administrative unit in which the person previously resided prior to the survey. Only intra-national migrations are recorded; however, the variable incorporates geographies for every country that lists place of previous residence, to enable comparative analysis of subnational migration. Foreign migrants are coded 097 or 997. Codes for GEOMIG1_1 match the geographic codes in GEOLEV1 (current place of residence).
For similar information for different time intervals since migration, see variables GEOMIG1_1, GEOMIG1_5, and GEOMIG1_10. More on migration and geography can be found here.051901Yerevan [Province: Armenia]051902Aragatsotn [Province: Armenia]051903Ararat [Province: Armenia]051904Armavir [Province: Armenia]051905Gegharkunik [Province: Armenia]051906Lori [Province: Armenia]051907Kotayk [Province: Armenia]051908Shirak [Province: Armenia]051909Syunik [Province: Armenia]051910Vayots Dzor [Province: Armenia]051911Tavush [Province: Armenia]051912Nagorno-Karabagh [Province: Armenia]051997Foreign country [Province: Armenia]051998Unknown [Province: Armenia]051999NIU (not in universe) [Province: Armenia]112001Brest [Region: Belarus]112002Vitebsk [Region: Belarus]112003Gomel [Region: Belarus]112004Grodno [Region: Belarus]112006Minsk, Minsk City [Region: Belarus]112007Mogilev [Region: Belarus]112097Foreign country [Region: Belarus]112098Unknown [Region: Belarus]112099NIU (not in universe) [Region: Belarus]204001Alibori [Department: Benin]204002Atacora [Department: Benin]204003Atlantique [Department: Benin]204004Borgou [Department: Benin]204005Collines [Department: Benin]204006Couffo [Department: Benin]204007Donga [Department: Benin]204008Littoral [Department: Benin]204009Mono [Department: Benin]204010Oueme [Department: Benin]204011Plateau [Department: Benin]204012Zou [Department: Benin]204097Abroad [Department: Benin]204098Unknown [Department: Benin]204099NIU (not in universe) [Department: Benin]076011Rondônia [State: Brazil]076012Acre [State: Brazil]076013Amazonas [State: Brazil]076014Roraima [State: Brazil]076015Pará [State: Brazil]076016Amapá [State: Brazil]076021Maranhão [State: Brazil]076022Piauí [State: Brazil]076023Ceará [State: Brazil]076024Rio Grande do Norte [State: Brazil]076025Paraíba [State: Brazil]076026Pernambuco, Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha [State: Brazil]076027Alagoas [State: Brazil]076028Sergipe [State: Brazil]076029Bahia [State: Brazil]076031Minas Gerais [State: Brazil]076032Espírito Santo [State: Brazil]076033Rio de Janeiro, Guanabara [State: Brazil]076035São Paulo [State: Brazil]076036Serra dos Aimorés [State: Brazil]076041Paraná [State: Brazil]076042Santa Catarina [State: Brazil]076043Rio Grande do Sul [State: Brazil]076051Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso [State: Brazil]076052Goiás, Tocantins [State: Brazil]076053Distrito Federal [State: Brazil]076054Brazil, unspecified [State: Brazil]076097Abroad [State: Brazil]076098Unknown [State: Brazil]076099NIU (not in universe) [State: Brazil]116001Banteay Meanchey [Province: Cambodia]116002Battambang [Province: Cambodia]116003Kampong Cham, Tbong Khmum [Province: Cambodia]116004Kampong Chhnang [Province: Cambodia]116005Kampong Speu [Province: Cambodia]116006Kampong Thom [Province: Cambodia]116007Kampot [Province: Cambodia]116008Phnom Penh, Kandal [Province: Cambodia]116009Koh Kong, Preah Sihanouk [Province: Cambodia]116010Kratie [Province: Cambodia]116011Mondul Kiri [Province: Cambodia]116013Preah Vihear [Province: Cambodia]116014Prey Veng [Province: Cambodia]116015Pursat [Province: Cambodia]116016Ratanak Kiri [Province: Cambodia]116017Siem Reap, Otdar Meanchey [Province: Cambodia]116019Stung Treng [Province: Cambodia]116020Svay Rieng [Province: Cambodia]116021Takeo [Province: Cambodia]116023Kep [Province: Cambodia]116024Pailin [Province: Cambodia]116097Foreign country [Province: Cambodia]116098Unknown [Province: Cambodia]116099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cambodia]120002Centre, Sud [Province: Cameroon]120003Est [Province: Cameroon]120004Nord, Adamoua, Extrème Nord [Province: Cameroon]120005Littoral [Province: Cameroon]120007Nord Ouest [Province: Cameroon]120008Ouest [Province: Cameroon]120010Sud Ouest [Province: Cameroon]120096Cameroon - unknown arrondissement [Province: Cameroon]120097Foreign country [Province: Cameroon]120098Unknown [Province: Cameroon]120099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cameroon]152001Tarapaca [Province: Chile]152002Antofagasta [Province: Chile]152003Atacama [Province: Chile]152004Coquimbo [Province: Chile]152005Aconcagua [Province: Chile]152006Valparaíso [Province: Chile]152007Santiago [Province: Chile]152008O'Higgins [Province: Chile]152009Colchagua [Province: Chile]152010Curicó [Province: Chile]152011Talca [Province: Chile]152012Maule [Province: Chile]152013Linares [Province: Chile]152014Ñuble [Province: Chile]152015Concepción [Province: Chile]152016Arauco [Province: Chile]152017Bío Bío [Province: Chile]152018Malleco [Province: Chile]152019Cautín [Province: Chile]152020Valdivia [Province: Chile]152021Osorno [Province: Chile]152022Llanquihue [Province: Chile]152023Chiloé [Province: Chile]152024Aysén [Province: Chile]152025Magallanes [Province: Chile]152097Foreign country [Province: Chile]152098Unknown [Province: Chile]152099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Chile]170005Antioquia [Department: Colombia]170008Atlántico [Department: Colombia]170011Bogotá D.C., Cundinamarca [Department: Colombia]170013Bolívar, Sucre [Department: Colombia]170015Boyacá, Casanare [Department: Colombia]170018Caquetá [Department: Colombia]170019Cauca [Department: Colombia]170023Córdoba [Department: Colombia]170027Chocó [Department: Colombia]170041Huila [Department: Colombia]170044La Guajira [Department: Colombia]170050Meta [Department: Colombia]170052Nariño [Department: Colombia]170054Cesar, Norte De Santander, Magdalena [Department: Colombia]170066Caldas, Quindío, Risaralda [Department: Colombia]170068Santander [Department: Colombia]170073Tolima [Department: Colombia]170076Valle Del Cauca [Department: Colombia]170081Arauca [Department: Colombia]170086Putumayo [Department: Colombia]170088Archipiélago De San Andrés Y Providencia [Department: Colombia]170095Amazonas, Guaviare, Vaupés, Vichada, Guainía [Department: Colombia]170097Abroad [Department: Colombia]170098Unknown [Department: Colombia]188001San José [Province: Costa Rica]188002Alajuela [Province: Costa Rica]188003Cartago [Province: Costa Rica]188004Heredia [Province: Costa Rica]188005Guanacaste [Province: Costa Rica]188006Puntarenas [Province: Costa Rica]188007Limón [Province: Costa Rica]188097Foreign country [Province: Costa Rica]188098Unknown [Province: Costa Rica]192021Pinar del Río, Artemisa, Mayabeque [Province: Cuba]192023La Habana [Province: Cuba]192025Matanzas [Province: Cuba]192026Villa Clara [Province: Cuba]192027Cienfuegos [Province: Cuba]192028Sancti Spíritus [Province: Cuba]192029Ciego de Ávila [Province: Cuba]192030Camagüey [Province: Cuba]192031Las Tunas [Province: Cuba]192032Holguín [Province: Cuba]192033Granma [Province: Cuba]192034Santiago de Cuba [Province: Cuba]192035Guantánamo [Province: Cuba]192040Isla de la Juventud [Province: Cuba]192997Abroad [Province: Cuba]192998Unknown [Province: Cuba]192999NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cuba]218001Azuay [Province: Ecuador]218002Bolívar [Province: Ecuador]218004Carchi [Province: Ecuador]218005Cotopaxi [Province: Ecuador]218006Chimborazo [Province: Ecuador]218007El Oro [Province: Ecuador]218009Cañar, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Manabí, Manga del Cura [Disputed canton], Pichincha, El Piedrero [Disputed canton], Los Ríos, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de las Tsáchilas, Galápagos [Province: Ecuador]218010Imbabura, Las Golondrinas [Disputed canton] [Province: Ecuador]218011Loja [Province: Ecuador]218014Morona Santiago [Province: Ecuador]218016Pastaza [Province: Ecuador]218018Tungurahua [Province: Ecuador]218019Zamora Chinchipe [Province: Ecuador]218021Napo, Orellana, Sucumbíos [Province: Ecuador]218097Foreign country [Province: Ecuador]218098Unknown and Disputed Zones [Province: Ecuador]218999NIU (not in universe) [Province: Ecuador]818000Reported same governorate as household location [Governorate: Egypt]818001Giza, 6th October City, Cairo, Helwan [Governorate: Egypt]818002Alexandria [Governorate: Egypt]818003Port Said [Governorate: Egypt]818004Suez [Governorate: Egypt]818011Demietta [Governorate: Egypt]818012Dakahlia [Governorate: Egypt]818013Sharkia [Governorate: Egypt]818014Kaliobia [Governorate: Egypt]818015Kafr Sheikh [Governorate: Egypt]818016Gharbia [Governorate: Egypt]818018Menoufia, Behera [Governorate: Egypt]818019Ismailia [Governorate: Egypt]818022Bani Swif [Governorate: Egypt]818023Fayoum [Governorate: Egypt]818024Menia [Governorate: Egypt]818025Asiut [Governorate: Egypt]818026Sohag [Governorate: Egypt]818027Qena, Luxor [Governorate: Egypt]818028Aswan [Governorate: Egypt]818031Red Sea [Governorate: Egypt]818032New Valley [Governorate: Egypt]818033Marsa Matroh [Governorate: Egypt]818034North Sinai [Governorate: Egypt]818035South Sinai [Governorate: Egypt]818097Abroad [Governorate: Egypt]818098Unknown [Governorate: Egypt]818099NIU (not in universe) [Governorate: Egypt]222001Ahuachapán [Department: El Salvador]222002Santa Ana [Department: El Salvador]222003Sonsonate [Department: El Salvador]222004Chalatenango [Department: El Salvador]222005La Libertad [Department: El Salvador]222006San Salvador [Department: El Salvador]222007Cuscatlán [Department: El Salvador]222008La Paz [Department: El Salvador]222009Cabañas [Department: El Salvador]222010San Vicente [Department: El Salvador]222011Usulután [Department: El Salvador]222012San Miguel [Department: El Salvador]222013Morazán [Department: El Salvador]222014La Unión [Department: El Salvador]222098Abroad [Department: El Salvador]222099NIU (not in universe) [Department: El Salvador]231001Tigray [Region: Ethiopia]231002Affar [Region: Ethiopia]231003Amhara [Region: Ethiopia]231004Oromia, Somali [Region: Ethiopia]231006Benishangul-Gumuz [Region: Ethiopia]231007Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples (SNNP) [Region: Ethiopia]231012Gambela [Region: Ethiopia]231013Harari [Region: Ethiopia]231014Addis Ababa [Region: Ethiopia]231015Dire Dawa [Region: Ethiopia]231097Abroad [Region: Ethiopia]231099NIU [Region: Ethiopia]250001Guadeloupe [Region: France]250002Martinique [Region: France]250003French Guyana [Region: France]250004Réunion Island [Region: France]250011Île-de-France [Region: France]250021Champagne-Ardenne [Region: France]250022Picardy [Region: France]250023Upper Normandy [Region: France]250024Centre [Region: France]250025Lower Normandy [Region: France]250026Burgundy [Region: France]250031North Pas-de-Calais [Region: France]250041Lorraine [Region: France]250042Alsace [Region: France]250043Franche-Comté [Region: France]250052Loire Valley [Region: France]250053Brittany [Region: France]250054Poitou-Charentes [Region: France]250072Aquitaine [Region: France]250073Midi-Pyrénées [Region: France]250074Limousin [Region: France]250082Rhône-Alpes [Region: France]250083Auvergne [Region: France]250091Languedoc-Roussillon [Region: France]250093Provence-Alpes-Riviera [Region: France]250094Corsica [Region: France]250097Abroad [Region: France]320001Guatemala [Department: Guatemala]320002El Progreso [Department: Guatemala]320003Sacatepéquez [Department: Guatemala]320004Chimaltenango [Department: Guatemala]320005Escuintla [Department: Guatemala]320006Santa Rosa [Department: Guatemala]320007Sololá [Department: Guatemala]320008Totonicapán [Department: Guatemala]320009Quetzaltenango [Department: Guatemala]320010Suchitepéquez [Department: Guatemala]320011Retalhuleu [Department: Guatemala]320012San Marcos [Department: Guatemala]320013Huehuetenango [Department: Guatemala]320014Quiché [Department: Guatemala]320015Baja Verapaz [Department: Guatemala]320016Alta Verapaz [Department: Guatemala]320017Petén [Department: Guatemala]320018Izabal [Department: Guatemala]320019Zacapa [Department: Guatemala]320020Chiquimula [Department: Guatemala]320021Jalapa [Department: Guatemala]320022Jutiapa [Department: Guatemala]320097Foreign Country [Department: Guatemala]320098Unknown [Department: Guatemala]320099NIU [Department: Guatemala]324011Boffa [Region: Guinea]324012Boké [Region: Guinea]324013Fria [Region: Guinea]324014Gaoual [Region: Guinea]324015Koundara [Region: Guinea]324021Conakry [Region: Guinea]324031Dabola [Region: Guinea]324032Dinguiraye [Region: Guinea]324033Faranah [Region: Guinea]324034Kissidougou [Region: Guinea]324041Kankan [Region: Guinea]324042Kérouané [Region: Guinea]324043Kouroussa [Region: Guinea]324044Mandiana [Region: Guinea]324045Siguiri [Region: Guinea]324051Coyah, Dubréka [Region: Guinea]324053Forécariah [Region: Guinea]324054Kindia [Region: Guinea]324055Télimélé [Region: Guinea]324061Koubia [Region: Guinea]324062Labé [Region: Guinea]324063Lélouma [Region: Guinea]324064Mali [Region: Guinea]324065Tougué [Region: Guinea]324071Dalaba [Region: Guinea]324072Mamou [Region: Guinea]324073Pita [Region: Guinea]324081Beyla [Region: Guinea]324082Guéckédou [Region: Guinea]324083Lola [Region: Guinea]324084Macenta [Region: Guinea]324085Nzerekore [Region: Guinea]324086Yomou [Region: Guinea]324096Guinea, place unknown [Region: Guinea]324097Foreign country [Region: Guinea]324098Unknown [Region: Guinea]324099NIU (not in universe) [Region: Guinea]332003Nord (North) and Nord'est (North East) [Department: Haiti]332006Centre (Central), L'Artibonite, Ouest (West), Sud'Est (South East) [Department: Haiti]332007Grand'Anse, Nippes, Sud (South) [Department: Haiti]332009Nord'Ouest (North West) [Department: Haiti]332097Foreign Country [Department: Haiti]332098Unknown [Department: Haiti]356001Jammu and Kashmir [State: India]356002Himachal Pradesh [State: India]356003Punjab [State: India]356004Chandigarh [State: India]356006Haryana [State: India]356007Delhi [State: India]356008Rajasthan [State: India]356009Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal [State: India]356010Bihar, Jharkhand [State: India]356011Sikkim [State: India]356012Arunachal Pradesh [State: India]356013Nagaland [State: India]356014Manipur [State: India]356015Mizoram [State: India]356016Tripura [State: India]356017Meghalaya [State: India]356018Assam [State: India]356019West Bengal [State: India]356021Orissa [State: India]356023Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh [State: India]356024Gujarat [State: India]356026Dadra and Nagar Haveli [State: India]356027Maharashtra [State: India]356028Andhra Pradesh [State: India]356029Karnataka [State: India]356030Goa, Daman and Diu [State: India]356031Lakshadweep [State: India]356032Kerala [State: India]356033Tamil Nadu [State: India]356034Pondicherry [State: India]356035Andaman and Nicobar Islands [State: India]356097Abroad [State: India]356098Unknown [State: India]356099NIU (not in universe) [State: India]360011Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam [Province: Indonesia]360012Sumatera Utara [Province: Indonesia]360013Sumatera Barat [Province: Indonesia]360014Kepulauan Riau, Riau [Province: Indonesia]360015Jambi [Province: Indonesia]360016Bangka Belitung, Sumatera Selatan [Province: Indonesia]360017Bengkulu [Province: Indonesia]360018Lampung [Province: Indonesia]360031DKI Jakarta [Province: Indonesia]360032Banten, Jawa Barat [Province: Indonesia]360033Jawa Tengah [Province: Indonesia]360034DKI Yogyakarta [Province: Indonesia]360035Jawa Timur [Province: Indonesia]360051Bali [Province: Indonesia]360052Nusa Tenggara Barat [Province: Indonesia]360053Nusa Tenggara Timur [Province: Indonesia]360061Kalimantan Barat [Province: Indonesia]360062Kalimantan Tengah [Province: Indonesia]360063Kalimantan Selatan [Province: Indonesia]360064Kalimantan Timur [Province: Indonesia]360071Gorontalo, Sulawesi Utara [Province: Indonesia]360072Sulawesi Tengah [Province: Indonesia]360073Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Selatan [Province: Indonesia]360074Sulawesi Tenggara [Province: Indonesia]360081Maluku, Maluku Utara [Province: Indonesia]360094Papua, Papua Barat [Province: Indonesia]360097Abroad [Province: Indonesia]360098Unknown [Province: Indonesia]360099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Indonesia]360626East Timor [Province: Indonesia]364000Markazi [Province: Iran]364001Gilan [Province: Iran]364002Mazandaran [Province: Iran]364003East Azarbayejan [Province: Iran]364004West Azarbayejan [Province: Iran]364005Kermanshah [Province: Iran]364006Khuzestan [Province: Iran]364007Fars [Province: Iran]364008Kerman [Province: Iran]364009Razavi Khorasan [Province: Iran]364010Esfahan [Province: Iran]364011Sistan and Baluchestan [Province: Iran]364012Kordestan [Province: Iran]364013Hamedan [Province: Iran]364014Chaharmahal and Bakhtiyari [Province: Iran]364015Lorestan [Province: Iran]364016Ilam [Province: Iran]364017Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad [Province: Iran]364018Bushehr [Province: Iran]364019Zanjan [Province: Iran]364020Semnan [Province: Iran]364021Yazd [Province: Iran]364022Hormozgan [Province: Iran]364023Tehran, Alborz [Province: Iran]364024Ardebil [Province: Iran]364025Qom [Province: Iran]364026Qazvin [Province: Iran]364027Golestan [Province: Iran]364028North Khorasan [Province: Iran]364029South Khorasan [Province: Iran]364098Unknown [Province: Iran]364099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Iran]368000Always lived in residential place of birth [Governorate: Iraq]368001In this governorate [Governorate: Iraq]368011Dahuk [Governorate: Iraq]368012Nineveh [Governorate: Iraq]368013Sulaymaniyah [Governorate: Iraq]368014Al-Tameem [Governorate: Iraq]368015Erbil [Governorate: Iraq]368021Diala [Governorate: Iraq]368022Al-Anbar [Governorate: Iraq]368023Baghdad [Governorate: Iraq]368024Babylon [Governorate: Iraq]368025Kerbela [Governorate: Iraq]368026Wasit [Governorate: Iraq]368027Salah Al-Deen [Governorate: Iraq]368028Al-Najaf [Governorate: Iraq]368031Al-Qadisiya [Governorate: Iraq]368032Al-Muthanna [Governorate: Iraq]368033Thi-Qar [Governorate: Iraq]368034Maysan [Governorate: Iraq]368035Al-Basrah [Governorate: Iraq]368097Other countries [Governorate: Iraq]368098Unknown [Governorate: Iraq]388001Kingston [Parish: Jamaica]388002Saint Andrew [Parish: Jamaica]388003Saint Thomas [Parish: Jamaica]388004Portland [Parish: Jamaica]388005Saint Mary [Parish: Jamaica]388006Saint Ann [Parish: Jamaica]388007Trelawny [Parish: Jamaica]388008Saint James [Parish: Jamaica]388009Hanover [Parish: Jamaica]388010Westmoreland [Parish: Jamaica]388011Saint Elizabeth [Parish: Jamaica]388012Manchester [Parish: Jamaica]388013Clarendon [Parish: Jamaica]388014Saint Catherine [Parish: Jamaica]388098Unknown [Parish: Jamaica]388099NIU (Not in universe) [Parish: Jamaica]400011Amman [Governorate: Jordan]400012Balqa [Governorate: Jordan]400013Zarqa [Governorate: Jordan]400014Madaba [Governorate: Jordan]400021Irbid [Governorate: Jordan]400022Mafraq [Governorate: Jordan]400023Jarash [Governorate: Jordan]400024Ajlun [Governorate: Jordan]400031Karak [Governorate: Jordan]400032Tafilah [Governorate: Jordan]400033Ma'an [Governorate: Jordan]400034Aqaba [Governorate: Jordan]400997Foreign Country [Governorate: Jordan]400998Unknown [Governorate: Jordan]404001Nairobi [Province: Kenya]404002Central [Province: Kenya]404003Coast [Province: Kenya]404004Eastern [Province: Kenya]404005Northeastern [Province: Kenya]404006Nyanza [Province: Kenya]404007Rift Valley [Province: Kenya]404008Western [Province: Kenya]404097Abroad [Province: Kenya]404098Unknown [Province: Kenya]404099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Kenya]417001Bishkek [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417002Issyk-Kul region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417003Dzhalal-Abad region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417004Naryn region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417005Batken region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417006Oshskaya region, City of Osh [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417007Talasskaya region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417008Chuya region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417096Other Kyrgyz Republic, not specified [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417097Foreign country [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417098Unknown [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]417099NIU (not in universe) [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]418001Vientiane Capital [Province: Laos]418002Phongsaly [Province: Laos]418003Luangnamtha [Province: Laos]418004Oudomxay [Province: Laos]418005Bokeo [Province: Laos]418006Luangprabang [Province: Laos]418007Huaphanh [Province: Laos]418008Xayaboury [Province: Laos]418009Xienkhuang [Province: Laos]418010Vientiane Province [Province: Laos]418011Borikhamxay [Province: Laos]418012Khammuane [Province: Laos]418013Savanakhet [Province: Laos]418014Saravane [Province: Laos]418015Sekong [Province: Laos]418016Champasack [Province: Laos]418017Attapeu [Province: Laos]418018Xaysomboune [Province: Laos]418097Foreign Country [Province: Laos]418098Unknown [Province: Laos]418099NIU [Province: Laos]662003Castries city, Castries rural, Castries suburban [District: Saint Lucia]662009Choiseul, Laborie, Vieux-Fort [District: Saint Lucia]662010Anse-la-Raye, Canaries, Micoud, Soufriere [District: Saint Lucia]662012Dennery, Gros-Islet [District: Saint Lucia]662098Unknown [District: Saint Lucia]662099NIU [District: Saint Lucia]454101Chitipa [District: Malawi]454102Karonga [District: Malawi]454103Nkhata Bay, Likoma [District: Malawi]454104Rumphi [District: Malawi]454105Mzimba, Mzuzu City [District: Malawi]454201Kasungu [District: Malawi]454202Nkhotakota [District: Malawi]454203Ntchisi [District: Malawi]454204Dowa [District: Malawi]454205Salima [District: Malawi]454206Lilongwe, Lilongwe City [District: Malawi]454207Mchinji [District: Malawi]454208Dedza [District: Malawi]454209Ntcheu [District: Malawi]454301Mangochi [District: Malawi]454302Machinga [District: Malawi]454303Zomba, Zomba City [District: Malawi]454304Chiradzulu [District: Malawi]454305Blantyre, Blantyre City [District: Malawi]454306Mwanza, Neno [District: Malawi]454307Thyolo [District: Malawi]454308Mulanje [District: Malawi]454309Phalombe [District: Malawi]454310Chikwawa [District: Malawi]454311Nsanje [District: Malawi]454312Balaka [District: Malawi]454997Abroad [District: Malawi]454999NIU (not in universe) [District: Malawi]466001Kayes [Region: Mali]466002Koulikoro [Region: Mali]466003Sikasso [Region: Mali]466004Ségou [Region: Mali]466005Mopti [Region: Mali]466006Tombouctou [Region: Mali]466007Gao, Kidal [Region: Mali]466009Bamako [Region: Mali]466096Mali, province unspecified [Region: Mali]466097Foreign country [Region: Mali]466098Unknown [Region: Mali]466999NIU (not in universe) [Region: Mali]484001Aguascalientes [State: Mexico]484002Baja California [State: Mexico]484003Baja California Sur [State: Mexico]484004Campeche [State: Mexico]484005Coahuila de Zaragoza [State: Mexico]484006Colima [State: Mexico]484007Chiapas [State: Mexico]484008Chihuahua [State: Mexico]484009Distrito Federal [State: Mexico]484010Durango [State: Mexico]484011Guanajuato [State: Mexico]484012Guerrero [State: Mexico]484013Hidalgo [State: Mexico]484014Jalisco [State: Mexico]484015México [State: Mexico]484016Michoacán de Ocampo [State: Mexico]484017Morelos [State: Mexico]484018Nayarit [State: Mexico]484019Nuevo León [State: Mexico]484020Oaxaca [State: Mexico]484021Puebla [State: Mexico]484022Querétaro [State: Mexico]484023Quintana Roo [State: Mexico]484024San Luis Potosí [State: Mexico]484025Sinaloa [State: Mexico]484026Sonora [State: Mexico]484027Tabasco [State: Mexico]484028Tamaulipas [State: Mexico]484029Tlaxcala [State: Mexico]484030Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave [State: Mexico]484031Yucatán [State: Mexico]484032Zacatecas [State: Mexico]484097Abroad [State: Mexico]484098Unknown [State: Mexico]484099NIU (not in universe) [State: Mexico]496011Ulaanbaatar [Province: Mongolia]496021Dornod [Province: Mongolia]496022Sukhbaatar [Province: Mongolia]496023Khentii [Province: Mongolia]496041Tuv [Province: Mongolia]496043Selenge [Province: Mongolia]496044Dornogobi [Province: Mongolia]496045Darkhan-Uul [Province: Mongolia]496046Umnugobi [Province: Mongolia]496048Dundgobi, Gobisumber [Province: Mongolia]496061Orkhon [Province: Mongolia]496062Uvurkhangai [Province: Mongolia]496063Bulgan [Province: Mongolia]496064Bayankhongor [Province: Mongolia]496065Arkhangai [Province: Mongolia]496067Khuvsgul [Province: Mongolia]496081Zavkhan [Province: Mongolia]496082Gobi-Altai [Province: Mongolia]496083Bayan-Ulgii [Province: Mongolia]496084Khovd [Province: Mongolia]496085Uvs [Province: Mongolia]496097Abroad [Province: Mongolia]496099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Mongolia]104001Kachin [State: Myanmar]104002Kayah [State: Myanmar]104003Kayin [State: Myanmar]104004Chin [State: Myanmar]104005Sagaing [State: Myanmar]104006Tanintharyi [State: Myanmar]104007Bago [State: Myanmar]104008Magway [State: Myanmar]104009Mandalay [State: Myanmar]104010Mon [State: Myanmar]104011Rakhine [State: Myanmar]104012Yangon [State: Myanmar]104013Shan [State: Myanmar]104014Ayeyawady [State: Myanmar]104015Nay Pyi Taw [State: Myanmar]104097Abroad [State: Myanmar]104099NIU [State: Myanmar]591002Coclé [Province: Panama]591003Colón, Comarca Kuna Yala (San Blas) [Province: Panama]591004Bocas de Toro, Chiriquí, Comarca Ngäbe Buglé, Veraguas [Province: Panama]591005Comarca Emberá, Darién [Province: Panama]591006Herrera [Province: Panama]591007Los Santos [Province: Panama]591008Panamá [Province: Panama]591009Unknown district in Panamá province [Province: Panama]591097Foreign country [Province: Panama]591098Unknown [Province: Panama]591099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Panama]608001Abra [Province: Philippines]608002Agusan del norte [Province: Philippines]608003Agusan del sur [Province: Philippines]608004Aklan [Province: Philippines]608005Albay [Province: Philippines]608006Antique [Province: Philippines]608007Basilan, City Of Isabela [Province: Philippines]608008Bataan [Province: Philippines]608010Batangas [Province: Philippines]608011Benguet [Province: Philippines]608012Bohol [Province: Philippines]608013Bukidnon [Province: Philippines]608014Bulacan [Province: Philippines]608015Cagayan, Batanes [Province: Philippines]608016Camarines norte [Province: Philippines]608017Camarines Sur [Province: Philippines]608018Camiguin [Province: Philippines]608019Capiz [Province: Philippines]608020Catanduanes [Province: Philippines]608021Cavite [Province: Philippines]608022Cebu [Province: Philippines]608023Davao (Davao del Norte) [Province: Philippines]608024Davao del Sur, Davao Occidental [Province: Philippines]608025Davao Oriental [Province: Philippines]608026Eastern Samar [Province: Philippines]608027Ifugao [Province: Philippines]608028Ilocos Norte [Province: Philippines]608029Ilocos Sur [Province: Philippines]608030Iloilo, Guimaras [Province: Philippines]608031Isabela [Province: Philippines]608032Kalinga-Apayao, Apayo, Kalinga [Province: Philippines]608033La Union [Province: Philippines]608034Laguna [Province: Philippines]608035Lanao del Norte [Province: Philippines]608036Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Marawi City and Cotabato city [Province: Philippines]608037Leyte, Biliran [Province: Philippines]608039Manila [Province: Philippines]608040Marinduque [Province: Philippines]608041Masbate [Province: Philippines]608042Misamis Occidental [Province: Philippines]608043Misamis Oriental [Province: Philippines]608044Mountain Province [Province: Philippines]608045Negros Occidental [Province: Philippines]608046Negros Oriental [Province: Philippines]608047Cotabato (North Cotabato) [Province: Philippines]608048Northern Samar [Province: Philippines]608049Nueva Ecija [Province: Philippines]608050Nueva Vizcaya [Province: Philippines]608051Occidental Mindoro [Province: Philippines]608052Oriental Mindoro [Province: Philippines]608053Palawan [Province: Philippines]608054Pampanga [Province: Philippines]608055Pangasinan [Province: Philippines]608056Quezon [Province: Philippines]608057Quirino [Province: Philippines]608058Rizal [Province: Philippines]608059Romblon [Province: Philippines]608060Samar (Western Samar) [Province: Philippines]608061Siquijor [Province: Philippines]608062Sorsogon [Province: Philippines]608063South Cotabato, Sarangani [Province: Philippines]608064Southern Leyte [Province: Philippines]608065Sultan Kudarat [Province: Philippines]608066Sulu [Province: Philippines]608067Surigao Del Norte, Dinagat islands [Province: Philippines]608068Surigao del Sur [Province: Philippines]608069Tarlac [Province: Philippines]608070Tawi-Tawi [Province: Philippines]608071Zambales [Province: Philippines]608072Zamboanga Norte [Province: Philippines]608073Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay [Province: Philippines]608074Manila Metro, 2nd District [Province: Philippines]608075Manila Metro, 3rd District [Province: Philippines]608076Manila Metro, 4th District [Province: Philippines]608077Aurora [Province: Philippines]608097Foreign country [Province: Philippines]608098Unknown [Province: Philippines]608099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Philippines]642001Alba [County: Romania]642002Arad [County: Romania]642003Arges [County: Romania]642004Bacau [County: Romania]642005Bihor [County: Romania]642006Bistrita Nasaud [County: Romania]642007Botosani [County: Romania]642008Brasov [County: Romania]642009Braila [County: Romania]642010Buzau [County: Romania]642011Caras Severin [County: Romania]642012Cluj [County: Romania]642013Constanta [County: Romania]642014Covasna [County: Romania]642015Dambovita [County: Romania]642016Dolj [County: Romania]642017Galati [County: Romania]642018Gorj [County: Romania]642019Harghita [County: Romania]642020Hunedoara [County: Romania]642022Iasi [County: Romania]642024Maramures [County: Romania]642025Mehedinti [County: Romania]642026Mures [County: Romania]642027Neamt [County: Romania]642028Olt [County: Romania]642029Prahova [County: Romania]642030Satu Mare [County: Romania]642031Salaj [County: Romania]642032Sibiu [County: Romania]642033Suceava [County: Romania]642034Teleorman [County: Romania]642035Timis [County: Romania]642036Tulcea [County: Romania]642037Vaslui [County: Romania]642038Valcea [County: Romania]642039Vrancea [County: Romania]642043Bucharest Sector 1 to 6 [County: Romania]642051Calarasi, Giurgiu, Ialomita, Ilfov [County: Romania]642097Foreign country [County: Romania]642098Unknown [County: Romania]642099NIU (not in universe) [County: Romania]646002Byumba, Kigali Ngali, Kigali Ville, Kibungo, Umutara [Province: Rwanda]646003Gitarama [Province: Rwanda]646004Butare [Province: Rwanda]646005Gikongoro [Province: Rwanda]646006Cyangugu [Province: Rwanda]646007Kibuye [Province: Rwanda]646008Gisenyi [Province: Rwanda]646009Ruhengeri [Province: Rwanda]646097Foreign Countries [Province: Rwanda]646098Unknown [Province: Rwanda]646099NIU [Province: Rwanda]705001Pomurska [Region: Slovenia]705002Podravska [Region: Slovenia]705003Koroška [Region: Slovenia]705004Savinjska [Region: Slovenia]705005Zasavska [Region: Slovenia]705006Spodnjeposavska [Region: Slovenia]705007Jugovzhodna Slovenija [Region: Slovenia]705008Osrednjeslovenska [Region: Slovenia]705009Gorenjska [Region: Slovenia]705010Notranjsko-kraška [Region: Slovenia]705011Goriška [Region: Slovenia]705012Obalno-kraška [Region: Slovenia]705097Abroad [Region: Slovenia]705999NIU (not in universe) [Region: Slovenia]710001Western Cape [Province: South Africa]710004Free State [Province: South Africa]710005Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal [Province: South Africa]710007Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape [Province: South Africa]710097Foreign country [Province: South Africa]710098Unknown [Province: South Africa]710099NIU (not in universe) [Province: South Africa]724011Galicia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724012Principado de Asturias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724013Cantabria [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724021País Vasco [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724022Comunidad Foral de Navarra [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724023La Rioja [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724024Aragón [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724030Comunidad de Madrid [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724041Castilla y León [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724042Castilla-La Mancha [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724043Extremadura [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724051Cataluña [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724052Comunidad Valenciana [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724053Islas Baleares [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724061Andalucía [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724062Región de Murcia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724063Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724064Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724070Canarias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724097Abroad [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724999NIU (not in universe) [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]740001Paramaribo [District: Suriname]740002Wanica [District: Suriname]740003Nickerie [District: Suriname]740005Saramacca, Coronie [District: Suriname]740006Marowijne, Commewijne [District: Suriname]740008Brokopondo, Para [District: Suriname]740010Sipaliwini [District: Suriname]740096Suriname, district unknown [District: Suriname]740097Foreign [District: Suriname]740098Unknown [District: Suriname]764010Bangkok [Province: Thailand]764011Samut Prakan [Province: Thailand]764012Nonthaburi [Province: Thailand]764013Pathum Thani [Province: Thailand]764014Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya [Province: Thailand]764015Ang Thong [Province: Thailand]764016Lop Buri [Province: Thailand]764017Sing Buri [Province: Thailand]764018Chai Nat [Province: Thailand]764019Sa Kaeo, Prachin Buri [Province: Thailand]764020Chon Buri [Province: Thailand]764021Rayong [Province: Thailand]764022Chanthaburi [Province: Thailand]764023Trat [Province: Thailand]764024Chachoengsao [Province: Thailand]764026Nakhon Nayok [Province: Thailand]764027Saraburi [Province: Thailand]764030Nakhon Ratchasima [Province: Thailand]764031Buri Ram [Province: Thailand]764032Surin [Province: Thailand]764033Si Sa Ket [Province: Thailand]764034Ubon Ratchathani, Yasothon, Amnat Charoen [Province: Thailand]764036Chaiyaphum [Province: Thailand]764039Nong Bua Lam Phu, Udon Thani [Province: Thailand]764040Khon Kaen [Province: Thailand]764042Loei [Province: Thailand]764043Nong Khai [Province: Thailand]764044Maha Sarakham [Province: Thailand]764045Roi Et [Province: Thailand]764046Kalasin [Province: Thailand]764047Sakon Nakhon [Province: Thailand]764048Nakhon Phanom, Mukdahan [Province: Thailand]764050Chiang Mai [Province: Thailand]764051Lamphun [Province: Thailand]764052Lampang [Province: Thailand]764053Uttaradit [Province: Thailand]764054Phrae [Province: Thailand]764055Nan [Province: Thailand]764057Phayao, Chiang Rai [Province: Thailand]764058Mae Hong Son [Province: Thailand]764060Nakhon Sawan [Province: Thailand]764061Uthai Thani [Province: Thailand]764062Kamphaeng Phet [Province: Thailand]764063Tak [Province: Thailand]764064Sukhothai [Province: Thailand]764065Phitsanulok [Province: Thailand]764066Phichit [Province: Thailand]764067Phetchabun [Province: Thailand]764070Ratchaburi [Province: Thailand]764071Kanchanaburi [Province: Thailand]764072Suphanburi [Province: Thailand]764073Nakhon Pathom [Province: Thailand]764074Samut Sakhon [Province: Thailand]764075Samut Songkhram [Province: Thailand]764076Phetchaburi [Province: Thailand]764077Prachuap Khiri Khan [Province: Thailand]764080Nakhon Si Thammarat [Province: Thailand]764082Phangnga [Province: Thailand]764083Phuket [Province: Thailand]764084Krabi, Surat Thani [Province: Thailand]764086Ranong, Chumphon [Province: Thailand]764090Songkhla [Province: Thailand]764091Satun [Province: Thailand]764092Trang [Province: Thailand]764093Phatthalung [Province: Thailand]764094Pattani [Province: Thailand]764095Yala [Province: Thailand]764096Narathiwat [Province: Thailand]764097Same province [Province: Thailand]764098Unknown province, but within Thaliand [Province: Thailand]764997Abroad [Province: Thailand]764998Unknown [Province: Thailand]764999NIU (not in universe) [Province: Thailand]768001Maritime, Lomé [Region: Togo]768002Plateaux, Centrale, Kara [Region: Togo]768003Savanes [Region: Togo]768097Foreign Country [Region: Togo]768098Unknown [Region: Togo]768099NIU [Region: Togo]780010Port of Spain [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]780020San Fernando [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]780080Diego Martin, San Juan/Laventille, Tunapuna/Piarco, Chaguanas, Sangre Grande, Couva/Tabaquite /Talparo, Rio Claro/Mayaro, Siparia, Penal/Debe, Princess Town, Port Fontin, Caroni, St. Andrew/St. David, Victoria, St. Patrick, Arima [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]Diego Martin, San Juan/Laventille, Tunapuna/Piarco, Chaguanas, Sangre Grande, Couva/Tabaquite /Talparo, Rio Claro/Mayaro, Siparia, Penal/Debe, Princess Town, Port Fontin, Caroni, St. Andrew/St. David, Victoria, St. Patrick, Arima [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]780094St. Paul, St. Mary, St. David, St. George, St. Patrick, St. Andrew, St. John, Tobago [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]780098Unknown [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]800101Kalangala [District: Uganda]800102Kampala [District: Uganda]800103Kiboga, Kyankwanzi [District: Uganda]800104Luwero, Nakasongola, Nakaseke [District: Uganda]800105Masaka, Ssembabule, Bukomansimbi, Kalungu, Lwengo [District: Uganda]800106Mpigi, Wakiso, Butambala, Gomba [District: Uganda]800107Mubende, Mityana [District: Uganda]800108Mukono, Kayunga, Buikwe, Buvuma [District: Uganda]800110Rakai, Lyantonde [District: Uganda]800201Bugiri, Iganga, Mayuge, Namutumba, Luuka, Namayingo [District: Uganda]800202Busia, Tororo, Butaleja [District: Uganda]800204Jinja [District: Uganda]800205Kamuli, Kaliro, Buyende [District: Uganda]800206Kapchorwa, Bukwo, Kween [District: Uganda]800207Katakwi, Soroti, Kaberamaido, Amuria, Serere [District: Uganda]800208Kumi, Bukedea, Ngora [District: Uganda]800209Mbale, Sironko, Bududa, Manafwa, Bulambuli [District: Uganda]800210Pallisa, Budaka, Kibuku [District: Uganda]800301Adjumani, Moyo [District: Uganda]800302Apac, Oyam, Kole [District: Uganda]800303Arua, Yumbe, Koboko, Maracha [District: Uganda]800304Gulu, Amuru, Nwoya, Omoro [District: Uganda]800305Kitgum, Pader, Agago, Lamwo [District: Uganda]800306Kotido, Moroto, Nakapiripirit, Abim, Kaabong, Amudat, Napak [District: Uganda]800307Lira, Amolatar, Dokolo, Alebtong, Otuke [District: Uganda]800310Nebbi, Zombo [District: Uganda]800401Bundibugyo, Ntoroko [District: Uganda]800402Bushenyi, Mbarara, Ntungamo, Ibanda, Isingiro, Kiruhura, Buhweju, Mitooma, Rubirizi, Sheema [District: Uganda]800403Hoima [District: Uganda]800404Kabale, Rubanda [District: Uganda]800405Kabarole, Kamwenge, Kyenjojo, Kyegegwa [District: Uganda]800406Kasese [District: Uganda]800407Kibaale, Kagadi, Kakumiro [District: Uganda]800408Kisoro [District: Uganda]800409Masindi, Buliisa, Kiryandongo [District: Uganda]800412Rukungiri, Kanungu [District: Uganda]800096Visitor [District: Uganda]800097Foreign country [District: Uganda]800098Unknown [District: Uganda]804001The Autonomous Republic of Crimea [Region: Ukraine]804005Vinnytska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804007Volynska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804012Dnipropetrovska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804014Donetska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804018Zhytomyrska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804021Zakarpatska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804023Zaporizka oblast [Region: Ukraine]804026Ivano-Frankivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804032Kyivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804035Kirovohradska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804044Luhanska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804046Lvivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804048Mykolaivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804051Odeska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804053Poltavska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804056Rivnenska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804059Sumska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804061Ternopilska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804063Kharkivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804065Khersonska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804068Khmelnytska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804071Cherkaska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804073Chernivetska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804074Chernihivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]804080Kyiv (independent city) [Region: Ukraine]804085Sevastopol (independent city) [Region: Ukraine]804097Foreign country [Region: Ukraine]804098Unknown [Region: Ukraine]804099NIU (not in universe) [Region: Ukraine]858001Montevideo [Department: Uruguay]858002Artigas [Department: Uruguay]858003Canelones [Department: Uruguay]858004Cerro Largo [Department: Uruguay]858005Colonia [Department: Uruguay]858006Durazno [Department: Uruguay]858007Flores [Department: Uruguay]858008Florida [Department: Uruguay]858009Lavalleja [Department: Uruguay]858010Maldonado [Department: Uruguay]858011Paysandú [Department: Uruguay]858012Río Negro [Department: Uruguay]858013Rivera [Department: Uruguay]858014Rocha [Department: Uruguay]858015Salto [Department: Uruguay]858016San Jose [Department: Uruguay]858017Soriano [Department: Uruguay]858018Tacuarembó [Department: Uruguay]858019Treinta Y Tres [Department: Uruguay]858097Abroad [Department: Uruguay]858098Unknown [Department: Uruguay]858999NIU (not in universe) [Department: Uruguay]862001Federal District, Vargas [State: Venezuela]862002Amazonas Federal Territory [State: Venezuela]862003Anzoátegui [State: Venezuela]862004Apure [State: Venezuela]862005Aragua [State: Venezuela]862007Bolívar [State: Venezuela]862008Carabobo [State: Venezuela]862009Cojedes [State: Venezuela]862010Amacuros Delta Federal Territory [State: Venezuela]862011Falcón [State: Venezuela]862012Guárico [State: Venezuela]862013Lara [State: Venezuela]862014Barinas, Mérida [State: Venezuela]862015Miranda [State: Venezuela]862016Monagas [State: Venezuela]862017Nueva Esparta, Federal Dependencies [State: Venezuela]862018Portuguesa [State: Venezuela]862019Sucre [State: Venezuela]862020Táchira [State: Venezuela]862021Trujillo [State: Venezuela]862022Yaracuy [State: Venezuela]862023Zulia [State: Venezuela]862097Foreign country [State: Venezuela]862098Unknown [State: Venezuela]862099NIU (not in universe) [State: Venezuela]Migration: Global Variables -- PERSONYears residing in current localityMIGYRS1 indicates how many years the person has resided in their current locality of residence.00Less than 1 year011 year (or 1 year or less)022 years03304405506607708809910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031313232333334343535363637373838393940404141424243434444454546464747484849495050515152525353545455555656575758585959606061616262636364646565666667676868696970707171727273737474757576767777787879798080818182828383848485858686878788888989909091919292939394949595+ years96Less than 5 years97More than 5 years98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Migration: Global Variables -- PERSONCounty of previous residence, Romania; consistent boundaries, GISMIG1_P_RO indicates the person's county of previous residence.
Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison.642001Alba642002Arad642003Arges642004Bacau642005Bihor642006Bistrita Nasaud642007Botosani642008Brasov642009Braila642010Buzau642011Caras Severin642012Cluj642013Constanta642014Covasna642015Dambovita642016Dolj642017Galati642018Gorj642019Harghita642020Hunedoara642022Iasi642024Maramures642025Mehedinti642026Mures642027Neamt642028Olt642029Prahova642030Satu Mare642031Salaj642032Sibiu642033Suceava642034Teleorman642035Timis642036Tulcea642037Vaslui642038Valcea642039Vrancea642043Bucharest Sector 1 to 6642051Calarasi, Giurgiu, Ialomita, Ilfov642097Foreign country642098Unknown642099NIU (not in universe)Migration: O-Z Variables -- PERSONPerson number (within household)Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the person number (within the household).00Household record0110220330440550660770880991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222Technical Person Variables -- PERSONOrder number of the personRomania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the order number of the person in the household.0110220330440550660770880991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222Technical Person Variables -- PERSONRelation to the household head<svar v="RO77A401" a="all">02. Relation with the household head<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Household head<br />[] 02 Spouse<br />[] 03 Son (daughter)<br />[] 04 Son-in-law (daughter-in-law)<br />[] 05 Grandson (granddaughter)<br />[] 06 Spouse of grandson (granddaughter)<br />[] 07 Father (mother)<br />[] 08 Grandfather (grandmother)<br />[] 09 Brother (sister)<br />[] 10 Nephew (niece)<br />[] 11 Brother-in-law (sister-in-law)<br />[] 12 Children of brother-in-law (sister-in-law)<br />[] 13 Father-in-law (mother-in-law)<br />[] 14 Other relative<br />[] 15 Not related<br />[] 30 Person came for a long period</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A401"><div class="i1">The head of the household is considered:</div><br /><div class="i2">a) households with a single family nucleus of type 1 or 2: the husband if he is occupied, the wife, if she is occupied and the husband is pensioner or on subsistence;<br />b) households with a single family nucleus of type 3: the parent if he/she is occupied; the adult child who is bringing the higher income and if the parent is pensioner or in subsistence;<br />c) a household is made from a single-family nucleus and other related or unrelated persons -- the head of the household is established as in the first two cases. This could be also one of the persons who is not a part of the family nucleus and namely the one who is bringing the higher income, the one who is older or the owner or main tenant of the dwelling;<br />d) in the case of households with 2 or more family nuclei with or without other related or unrelated persons --the household head is considered the older nucleus head or the one who is bringing the higher income, the one who is older or the owner or main tenant of the dwelling;<br />e) non-family households (which do not have family nuclei) -- the household head is considered the older male with the higher income or the older female with the higher income if all the males are pensioners or in subsistence.</div><br /><br /><div class="i1">In other cases not counted in any of the above-mentioned categories, the household head is considered the person declared and acknowledged to be so by the other members of the household.<br /><br />b) whether the household is formed by two or more family nucleus, the first recorded will be the family nucleus of the head of the household, together with the persons, in the enumeration order as mentioned above, followed then by other family nucleus in the same order (starting with husband/wife), and then are followed by the related persons who do not form a family nucleus;<br /><br />c) whether a household has any family nucleus being formed by related persons or not related, the recognized head of the household will be recorded first, followed by the others, and then the other persons, on the basis of decreasing order of age.</div><br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A401" a="all"><span class="em">49. The level of relationship of the members of the household to the head of the household (column 02).</span><br /><br />For the person no.1 (column 01), where the data regarding the head of the household are recorded, the mark x is already pre-typed on the code box 01.<br /><br />For the other persons recorded in the household, the relationship to the reference head of the household will be indicated, by marking x on the corresponding code for the stated situation:<br /><br /><div class="i1">a) husband (wife) - irrespective of if their marriage is official or not; 02<br />b) son (daughter) - natural child, foster child, adopted child of the reference, from the actual marriage or previous one; 03<br />d) son-in-law (daughter-in-law); 04<br />e) grandson (granddaughter) of the son (of the daughter); 05<br />f) spouse of nephew/niece 06<br />g) father (mother)- natural, stepfather (stepmother), or adoptive father (adoptive mother); 07<br />h) grandfather (grandmother); 08<br />i) brother (sister) -- by blood or not; 09<br />j) nephew/niece from brother/(sister); 10<br />k) brother-in-law (sister-in-law); 11<br />l) nephew/niece from brother/(sister)-in-low; 12<br />m) father-in-law (mother-in-law); 13<br />n) other relative, blood relationship, alliance relationship; 14</div><br />For those unrelated, the code will be 15.<br />When the persons are living alone, and are not included in any household, these will be recorded as the person coded 01 - the head of the household, because it is considered as forming a one-person household.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 36]</span><br /><br />The persons who came in locality for a long period and pertain to another household from another locality, will be enumerated separately on the LP-annex form "List of persons in the household". In the box for relationship to the household, "came for a longer period," code 30 will be written.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the relation of the individual to the household head.01Household head02Spouse03Son or daughter04Son-in-law or daughter-in-law05Grandson or granddaughter06Spouse of grandson or granddaughter07Father or mother08Grandfather or grandmother09Brother or sister10Nephew or niece11Brother-in-law or sister-in-law12Nephew or niece from a brother/sister-in-law13Father-in-law or mother-in-law14Other relative15Unrelated30Person who came for a long period of timeDemographic Variables -- PERSONPlace of birth: 1977 county or country<svar v="RO77A402" a="all">07. Place of birth<br /><div class="i1">____ County<br />____ Type of area</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A402" a="all"><span class="em">54. The place of birth (column 07).</span> For persons born in a place other than where they are enumerated the name of the county where the person was born and the corresponding area of the birthplace -- municipality/town or commune/ sub-urban commune will be recorded. For the persons born in the same place where the census enumeration staff is recording them, "in the same locality" will be written.<br /><br />Persons born in another village of the same commune, where they are enumerated, or in another locality component of the same municipality/town where they are enumerated will be not considered as born in another place, but in the locality of enumeration.<br /><br />The place of birth represents the locality where the mother of the enumerated person had the legal residence at the date when the birth took place. So, for persons born in maternities or birth houses situated in other places than of the mother's legal residence (residence), the locality where the birth house is located or the maternity, etc. (even this is mentioned on the birth certificate or on the identification card) is not considered the place of birth.<br /><br />For persons born in another country the actual name of the country will be recorded (in the corresponding space of county).<br /><br />The enumerator will inscribe in column 07 the county's name or "in the same locality", will inscribe the code of the county or country in the code box from this column (according to the list below) and the mark x will be written in the corresponding box for the area type of the birth place.<br /><br />The recording of the county's name will be done according to the actual administrative-territorial division and not what existed when the enumerated person was born.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 38]</span><br /><br />[table of codes not presented here]<br /><br />For persons born in the locality where they actually reside, code 44will be written.<br /><br />For persons born abroad, one of the following codes will be written:<br />[table of codes not presented here]<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the place of birth according to 1977 county boundaries.01Alba02Arad03Arges04Bacau05Bihor06Bistrita-Nasaud07Botosani08Brasov09Braila10Buzau11Caras-Severin12Cluj13Constanta14Covasna15Dambovita16Dolj17Galati18Gorj19Harghita20Hunedoara21Ialomita22Iasi23Ilfov24Maramures25Mehedinti26Mures27Neamt28Olt29Prahova30Satu Mare31Salaj32Sibiu33Suceava34Teleorman35Timis36Tulcea37Vaslui38Valcea39Vrancea40Bucharest Municipality 44Same locality51Albania52Austria53Belgium54Bulgaria55Czechoslovakia56Switzerland57France58Dem. Rep. of Germany59Fed. Rep. of Germany60Greece61Italy62Yugoslavia63Netherlands64Poland65Portugal66United Kingdom67Spain68Hungary69USSR Republics70Other European countries71Countries from other continents99UndeclaredNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONYear moved to current locality<svar v="RO77A403" a="all">If the persons had changed his domicile from the address where it was born, it will be mentioned:<br /><br />08. Year of establishing the domicile _ _ _ _<br /></svar><svar v="RO77A403" a="all"><span class="em">55. The year of establishing in the actual legal residence locality (column 08).</span> The year of establishing the actual legal residence locality will be recorded for the persons who had a different previous legal residence than the present place.<br /><br />The cassette designated with the year of establishment of the actual legal residence for the persons who lived permanently, after the birth, in the actual legal residence place (locality) will be not filled in. The enumerator will inscribe the last two digits of the year when the person has established its legal residence, the first two being preprinted on the form. If the person has established the legal residence before 1901, the enumerator will inscribe the figures 00.<br /><br />The persons born in a locality where they have the actual legal residence, but in the past they changed, for a certain period, the legal residence to other place, returning later to the birthplace, will be considered as the year of establishment the returning year to the present legal residence. In addition, the pupils and students which have studied in another locality, but who came back to their parents' home, are considered as having changed their legal residence.<br /><br />For pupils and students who came in the locality for studying, the year when they started the classes in this locality will be written.<br /><br />Persons who were absent from the place for one of the following reasons will be considered also as living permanently, after the birth: for [text not readable] year of establishment the returning year to the present legal residence. Her address [text not readable] persons in compulsory military service; persons who have to expiate a punishment privative of liberty; persons who have been inmate of sanitary units for treatment; persons on duty outside the country; persons on seasonal working; persons evacuated during the war, whether they returned to the birth place.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the year the person moved to the current locality.00Prior to 190101190102190203190304190405190506190607190708190809190910191011191112191213191314191415191516191617191718191819191920192021192122192223192324192425192526192627192728192829192930193031193132193233193334193435193536193637193738193839193940194041194142194243194344194445194546194647194748194849194950195051195152195253195354195455195556195657195758195859195960196061196162196263196364196465196566196667196768196869196970197071197172197273197374197475197576197677197798Unchanged locality99Not statedMigration: Global Variables -- PERSONPrevious residence: 1977 county<svar v="RO77A404" a="all">09. Last residence had, namely<br /><div class="i1">____ County<br />____ Type of area</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A404" a="all"><span class="em">56. Previous residence (column 09).</span> For all the persons having declared a year of establishing in the locality, the address of the last residence (usual or legal): county's name - name of the county of the place where the person had the previous legal residence and the areas (corresponding categories of the localities municipalities / towns or communes (suburban or regular) will be recorded in column 09. The last usual or legal residence represents the locality in which the person lived before coming to the enumeration locality.<br /><br />In the reserved space of county's name it will be coded the county by the enumerator according to the following list:<br /><br />[table of codes not presented here]<br /><br />For persons never having another legal residence, the enumerator will put a dash (-).<br /></svar>Romania 1977: Persons who ever changed locality [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the previous county of residence of any individual who has changed residence since birth.00NIU (not in universe)01Alba02Arad03Arges04Bacau05Bihor06Bistrita-Nasaud07Botosani08Brasov09Braila10Buzau11Caras-Severin12Cluj13Constanta14Covasna15Dambovita16Dolj17Galati18Gorj19Harghita20Hunedoara21Ialomita22Iasi23Ilfov24Maramures25Mehedinti26Mures27Neamt28Olt29Prahova30Satu Mare31Salaj32Sibiu33Suceava34Teleorman35Timis36Tulcea37Vaslui38Valcea39Vrancea40Bucharest Municipality 50Abroad99UnknownMigration: Global Variables -- PERSONSex<svar v="RO77A405" a="all">11. Sex<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Male<br />[] 2 Female</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A405" a="all"><span class="em">58. The sex (column 11).</span> For each enumerated person an x mark will be written according to the corresponding answer: code 1 for male or code 2 for female.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the sex of the individual.1Male2FemaleDemographic Variables -- PERSONDate of birth: year<svar v="RO77A406 RO77A407" a="all">12. Birth date<br /><div class="i1">Year _ _ _ _<br />Month _ _<br />Day _ _</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A406 RO77A407" a="all"><span class="em">59. The date of birth (column 12).</span> For each person the enumerator will record the exact date of birth: the year, the month, the day, written in Arabic figures using, in all the cases two Arabic figures. So, for the months and days to the numbers between 1 to the 9, in front of each figure "0" will be written first (01,02, . . . , 09).<br /><br />For the persons who do not remember the year, month and the day of birth exactly, the enumerator will ask the other members of the household or for the identification card or the birth certificate. When neither of these documents are available (for aged persons), additional questions will be asked aiming the indirect finding at the birth date, or at least the year of birth (as temporal reference point as: 1907 rebellion and the relation to the age of the person at the moment of event, the participation of Romania to the first world war etc.).<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the person's year of birth.86818688711871872187287418748751875876187687718778781878879187988018808811881882188288318838841884885188588618868871887888188888918898901890891189189218928931893894189489518958961896897189789818988991899900190090119019021902903190390419049051905906190690719079081908909190991019109111911912191291319139141914915191591619169171917918191891919199201920921192192219229231923924192492519259261926927192792819289291929930193093119319321932933193393419349351935936193693719379381938939193994019409411941942194294319439441944945194594619469471947948194894919499501950951195195219529531953954195495519559561956957195795819589591959960196096119619621962963196396419649651965966196696719679681968969196997019709711971972197297319739741974975197597619769771977999UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONDate of birth: month<svar v="RO77A406 RO77A407" a="all">12. Birth date<br /><div class="i1">Year _ _ _ _<br />Month _ _<br />Day _ _</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A406 RO77A407" a="all"><span class="em">59. The date of birth (column 12).</span> For each person the enumerator will record the exact date of birth: the year, the month, the day, written in Arabic figures using, in all the cases two Arabic figures. So, for the months and days to the numbers between 1 to the 9, in front of each figure "0" will be written first (01,02, . . . , 09).<br /><br />For the persons who do not remember the year, month and the day of birth exactly, the enumerator will ask the other members of the household or for the identification card or the birth certificate. When neither of these documents are available (for aged persons), additional questions will be asked aiming the indirect finding at the birth date, or at least the year of birth (as temporal reference point as: 1907 rebellion and the relation to the age of the person at the moment of event, the participation of Romania to the first world war etc.).<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the person's month of birth.01January02February03March04April05May06June07July08August09September10October11November12DecemberDemographic Variables -- PERSONMarital status<svar v="RO77A409" a="all">13. Marital status<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Single<br />[] 2 Married<br />[] 3 Widow<br />[] 4 Divorced</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A409" a="all"><span class="em">60. Marital status (column 13).</span><br />For all persons, regardless of the sex and the age, the stated marital status will be recorded by inscribing the x mark on the corresponding box, namely: single, unmarried, married, widowed, or divorced.<br /><br />In the case of separated married couples in which the husband and wife have a different legal residence, living alone or with someone else, the marital status declared by each of the spouses will be enumerated. The code of unmarried will be marked only for the persons who never were married.<br /><br />The children below 14 years of age are included also to this code, except for those female persons legally married, divorced or widowed before reaching 15 years of age.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the marital status of the individual.1Unmarried2Married3Widowed4Divorced9UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONNumber of children born alive<svar v="RO77A410" a="all">For females born before 1962<br />[Questions 14-15 were asked of females born before 1962.]<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="RO77A410">14. Number of children born alive ____<br /></svar><svar v="RO77A410" a="all"><span class="em">61. Total number of live born children (column 14), number of living children (column 15).</span> For all the women born before 1962, regardless of the marital status, the total number of live-born children up to the census moment will be recorded, regardless of whether they are living or are dead at census enumeration date (column 14) and how many of them are alive at census moment (column 15). The number of children will be written in the corresponding box with two digits (before figures from 1 to 9 will be added 0, for example: 01, 02, . . . . 09).<br /><br /><span class="pg">[pg. 41]</span><br /><br />The number of live born children should comprise all live born children regardless if they are alive or not and only the ones alive at census moment in column 15.<br /><br />For both categories, all the children born in the present or prior marriage, or outside the mother's marriage, regardless if they are living or not on the mother's household will be considered.<br /><br />The fetal deaths, the children of the husband from other marriages, the adopted children and the children on the placement care of alternative families will not be taken into consideration.<br /><br />These characteristics will be not recorded for the women who never had a live born child, for females under 15 years of age (irrespective of if they had or not live born children), as well as for all male persons.<br /><br />For the women aged 15 years and over, who did not state due to various reasons, the number of children, or for whom the enumerator could not record the answers, the enumerator will insert the code 99.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: Females born before 1962 [discrepancies: type I trace, type II none]This variable indicates the number of children born alive.000011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252598Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONEthnicity<svar v="RO77A412" a="all">17. Nationality<br /><div class="i1">[] 10 Romanian (10)<br />Other ____</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A412" a="all"><span class="em">63. Nationality (column 17).</span> The person should freely declare to which nationality he/she belongs, which the enumerator will record as -- according to its option -- by observing the fundamental right of the person (according to article 4 from State Council Decree no. 145/1976, regarding the carrying out of population and housing census). The census staff members have the obligation to assure all the conditions in order that each person should declare freely without any constraint the nationality to which he/she belongs.<br /><br />For children below 14 years of age, the nationality will be declared for them by their parents.<br /><br />For persons declaring as belonging to the Romanian nationality, the mark x will be recorded on the corresponding box, for the code 10.<br /><br />For the persons declaring he/she is has a nationality other than Romanian, the nationality as it was declared will be recorded on the provided space. The enumeration will strictly observe the enumerated person's declaration.<br /><br />The enumerator will not codify the nationalities.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the person's ethnicity.10Romanian11Hungarian12German13Gypsy14Ukrainian15Serbian16Croatian17Slovenian18Russian19Jewish20Tartar21Slovakian22Turkish23Bulgarian24Czech25Greek26Polish27Armenian30Aromanian31Makedoromanian32Szeckler33Saxon34Swabian35Ruthenian36Lipovenian60Other nationalities99UnknownEthnicity and Language Variables -- PERSONType of the highest level of school graduated<svar v="RO77A413" a="all">18. Type of the highest level school graduated ____<br /></svar><svar v="RO77A413" a="all"><span class="em">64. Educational attainment (column 18).</span> The highest level of graduated (completed) school is referring to the highest educational institution the enumerated person graduated from regardless of if this is proved by a certificate or graduation diploma (of the secondary school or of university).<br /><br />If the enumerated person graduated from two or more educational institutions, at the same level, (for example the Faculty of Low and the Mathematics) only one of them, namely the one given by the enumerated person, will be recorded on the form.<br /><br />The following will not be recorded as a graduated educational institution:<br /><div class="i1">a) specialization courses at the working place, with or without production process interruption;<br />b) apprenticeship at the working place (exception: apprenticeship at the working place for a period during 1-3 years, assimilated to the vocational school);<br />c) courses for specialization of short duration, for the theoretical high schools graduates;<br />d) course for specialization improvement;<br />e) post- university courses;<br />f) popular universities;<br />g) trade union schools:<br />h) political schools etc.</div><br /><br />In this respect, the name of the graduated educational institution will be written, as it was at the graduation moment, without [text not readable] educational institution [text not readable] or equivalency with other similar existing educational institutions at the census moment.<br /><br />For example, it will be recorded according to the following cases:<br /><br /><div class="i1">a) Four classes of Primary School, 7 (8) years Elementary School, 10 years General School;<br />b) Industrial Chemistry High School (secondary school), Commercial High School, Medium General School, Industrial Gymnasium, Theoretical High School -- first 4 years (first degree), Sanitary Medium Technical School, Pedagogical school, Pedagogical High School;<br />c) Metallurgical vocational school, first degree Wine-grower school, Art and craft school, Forestry rangers school, Vocational school group for public food industry, Vocational school for economics;<br />d) Institute (university) for Constructions: civil constructions Faculty (Department), Polytechnic Institute the Faculty of Automatics (Department), Academy for Economic Sciences -- the Planning Faculty (Department), Veterinary Medical Faculty (Department), Polytechnic Institute, the Faculty (Department) for machines building -- sub-engineering section, etc.</div><br /><br />When the enumerated persons graduated abroad: the name of this institution will be recorded, as declared (for example: University of Cracovia -- the faculty (department) of history, the Moscow's Institute for economics and statistics).<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 43]</span><br /><br />When a person is attending a school or educational institution (day, evening, extra-mural courses or without attendance), or interrupted the courses of an educational institution, will be recorded in the column 18 the name of the last school or educational institution.<br /><br />For example, for persons attending or interrupting the courses of a faculty (department) high school or any secondary school will be recorded as the graduated school. For persons who interrupted the second degree of the high school (classes XI and XII) the graduated educational institution will be recorded as high school first degree. For persons who interrupted the first degree of high school, it will be considered as graduated of the general 8 years school; and for those who interrupted the gymnasium's cycle (classes V-VII or V-VIII), it will be recorded as graduated of the primary school (4 classes).<br /><br />For the children born after 1965 that are attending or have interrupted the classes I-IV are not considered as having graduated any school and a line will be drawn. Also a line will be drawn for preschool age children.<br /><br />For aged persons who attended only the read and write courses for illiterates, it will be recorded "read and write courses for illiterates".<br /><br />For persons born before 1966, who didn't graduate and are not attending any educational institution, the enumerator will record, on the basis of their personal statement, as is the case "they know to read and write", or" knowing only to read", or" didn't know to read and write".<br /><br />The code box from column 18 will not be filled by the enumerator.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: Persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the highest level of school from which the individual graduated.00NIU (not in universe)11Technical; industry12Technical; construction and architecture13Technical; transport and telecommunication14Technical; agriculture, horticulture, zootechnical, veterinary15Technical; silviculture16Technical; other 18Economic education19Juridical education20University and pedagogical education21Medicine and pharmacy education22Physical education and sport23Artistic education24Other tertiary education25Theoretical high school31Specialised high school; industry (after 1966)32Specialised high school; agroindustry (after 1966)33Specialised high school; silviculture (after 1966)34Specialised high school; economic (after 1966)35Specialised high school; sanitary (after 1966)36Specialised high school; pedagogy (after 1966)37Specialised high school; art (after 1966)41Technical, post high school, foreman; industry42Technical, post high school, foreman; construction and architecture43Technical, post high school, foreman; transport and telecommunication44Technical, post high school, foreman; agriculture, horticulture, zootechnical45Technical, post high school, foreman; silviculture46Technical, post high school, foreman; other technical47Technical, post high school, foreman; economic (trade, finances, statistics)48Technical, post high school, foreman; sanitary49Technical, post high school, foreman; other technical and specialised51Technical vocational and apprenticeship; industry52Technical vocational and apprenticeship; constructions53Technical vocational and apprenticeship; transport and telecommunication54Technical vocational and apprenticeship; agriculture, horticulture, zootechnical55Technical vocational and apprenticeship; silviculture57Vocational trade education58Vocational sanitary education59Other vocational education61General schools62First stage of high school63Special general schools71Primary education (4 years)81Without primary school, can read and write82Without primary school, only reads83Without primary school, does not read or write99UnknownEducation Variables -- PERSONType of school attending<svar v="RO77A414" a="all">20. Type of attending school ____<br /></svar><svar v="RO77A414" a="all"><span class="em">66. The name of the educational institution attended (column 20).</span> For the persons who declare that they are attending the courses of an educational institution, the name of the educational institutions will be recorded in column 20 regardless of if it is a day, evening or without attendance course following also the provisions made at paragraph referring to the recording in column 18. The enumerators will not codify the column 20.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: Persons attending school [universe: unverifiable]This variable indicates the type of school the person attends.00NIU (not in universe)11Technical; industry12Technical; construction and architecture13Technical; transport and telecommunication14Technical; agriculture, horticulture, zootechnical, veterinary15Technical; silviculture16Technical; other technical 18Economic education19Juridical education20University and pedagogical education21Medicine and pharmacy education22Physical education and sport23Artistic education24Other tertiary education25Theoretical high school education31Specialised high school; industry (after 1966)32Specialised high school; agroindustry (after 1966)33Specialised high school; silviculture (after 1966)34Specialised high school; economic (accounts, trade) (after 1966)35Specialised high school; sanitary (after 1966)36Specialised high school; pedagogy (after 1966)37Specialised high school; art (after 1966)41Technical, post high school, foreman; industry42Technical, post high school, foreman; construction and architecture43Technical, post high school, foreman; Transport and telecommunication44Technical, post high school, foreman; agriculture, horticulture, zootechnical45Technical, post high school, foreman; silviculture46Technical, post high school, foreman; other technical education 47Technical, post high school, foreman; economic (trade, finances, statistics)48Technical, post high school, foremen education; sanitary education49Technical, post high school, foreman; other technical and specialised 51Technical vocational and apprenticeship; industry52Technical vocational and apprenticeship; constructions53Technical vocational and apprenticeship; transport and telecommunication54Technical vocational and apprenticeship; agriculture, horticulture, zootechnical55Technical vocational and apprenticeship; silviculture57Vocational trade education58Vocational sanitary education59Other vocational education61General schools62First stage of high school63Special general schools71Primary education (4 years)81Without primary school, can read and write82Without primary school, only reads83Without primary school, does not read or write99UnknownEducation Variables -- PERSONMother tongue<svar v="RO77A415" a="all">21. Mother tongue<br /><div class="i1">[] 10 Romanian (10)<br />Other ____</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A415" a="all"><span class="em">67. Mother tongue (column 21).</span> For each recorded person on the questionnaire, the enumerator will register the mother tongue, according to the free declaration of the person, in the column 21.<br /><br />For children below 14 years of age, the mother tongue will be declared for them by their parents. For the persons deaf -- and -- dumb, or mentally ill, will be recorded, also, the statements of those who are living together with these persons.<br /><br />A mark x will be recorded on the code box 10 (Romanian) -- for the persons who declared Romanian as being their mother tongue.<br /><br />For persons declaring a mother tongue other than Romanian, the mother tongue as it was freely declared will be recorded on the space provided for mother tongue.<br /><br />The enumerator will not codify the mother tongue.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the person's mother tongue.10Romanian11Hungarian 12German 13Gypsy (Roma)14Ukrainian 15Serbian16Croatian17Slovenian18Russian19Yiddish20Tartar21Slovakian 22Turkish23Bulgarian24Czech25Greek 26Polish27Armenian30Aromanian 31Makedoromanian 32Szeckler33Saxon 34Swabian 35Ruthenian36Lipovenian 98Other mother tongues99UnknownEducation Variables -- PERSONIndustry of supporterFor persons which have indicated as main source of income the code 6 [indicating that the respondent is a dependent person, assisted by another person], it will be written the order number of the supporting person and if that person it is not recorded in the form, the columns 24-26 will be filled in for the supporting person.</p>
<p>24. Work place: Branch of economy ____<span class="em">69. For the persons having in column 22 (main income source) a mark x at code 6 - persons supported by other persons.</span> it will be indicated also the order number of the supporter from the census form. If the supporter is not enumerated on the same form, columns 24-26 will be completed with data regarding the working place, the socio-economic sector and occupation of the main supporter.</p>
<p><svar v="RO77A416" a="all"><span class="em">70. Place of work (columns 24-25).</span> The enumerator will record as the place of work the declaration of the enumerated person regarding the full name of the unit (institution, organization, section, workshop, factory, store) where the person is working and for pensioners, the last working place had, as well as the main activity of the unit/sub-unit where the person is working (column 24).<br /><br />The unit's and sub-unit's name where the person currently performs the job (remunerated in cash or kind) will be recorded clearly without abbreviations.<br /><br />For example: Cooperative for textiles "Sirguinta", The Colentina Hospital etc. Whether from the unit denomination the kind of activity is not obvious, then after the denomination enumeration it is compulsory to write the kind of the main activity of the unit. For example: The Company "Aurora" -- beer company, The enterprise "Cocor" -- universal store.<br /><br />When the enumerated person is working in a sub-unit, having a distinct activity within the economic or social unit performing activities necessary, also, for other units (the plant, factory, section, computer station, kindergarten, hostel, etc) the enumerator will record, after the name of the sub-unit, also the name of the unit. For example: "The kindergarten" of Company "Dacia - textile enterprise.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 47]</span><br /><br />In the case when the economic or social units have a territorial spread of the sub-units, both the name of the unit and the name of locality and then the name of the sub-unit and the name of locality where the enumerated person is working will be recorded.<br /><br />It is mentioned that:<br /><br />a) for units having subunits whose activities appertain to more than one economic branch, the name and activity of sub-unit where the person works, as well as the name of the main unit will be written;<br /><br />b) for those who work in the central apparatus of the unit, "central apparatus" will be recorded after the unit's name also;<br /><br />c) for co-operative members who work in an agricultural co-operative the cooperative name will be recorded and for those working only on their lot, "working on the received lot" will also be mentioned;<br /><br />d) for co-operative members who work in activities as: industry, constructions, education or health, the name of agricultural production cooperative will also be written next to the permanent activity of the person;<br /><br />e) for APC members and individual farmers, who are working at census moment as employees in industrial enterprises in forestry etc., the name of these enterprises only if they work permanent or in the most part of the year in those enterprises will be recorded.<br /><br />f) for farmers in own households, "own agricultural households"; for private craftsmen -- "own working shop" will be recorded as the place of work, the same will be done in the case of members of individual farmers and private craftsmen's households, if they participate in the activities of household or workshop;<br /><br />g) for persons working on own account (carpenters, laundresses, chimney sweepers etc.) "own account worker" will be written for this item;<br /><br />h) for the persons hired for building's maintenance (services personnel, doormen etc.), "locative association" will be recorded as place of work;<br /><br />i) for the persons hired at private, natural persons (for children or old people care, domestic personnel etc.) "hired by private persons" will be written;<br /><br />j) for persons working at home, based on a contract, the name and activity of the unit for which they are working will be written;<br /><br />k) for the members of co-operative and individual agricultural workers', specialists' and craftsmen's households, who do not have another occupation and who help occasionally at some agricultural works (on the received agricultural lots or in the private agricultural households), for which in column 22 the code 2 was marked (incomes only from occasional works in agriculture) in column 24, it will be written:<br /><div class="i1">1) "on the received lot" for members of co-operative agricultural workers' households,<br />2) "in the individual agricultural household" for members of individual agricultural workers' households, or<br />3) "in own agricultural household" for members of specialists' and craftsmen's households.</div><br /><br />l) for persons who are not working (children, disabled persons and old people) or who are doing only housework, a line will be drawn in column 24;<br /><br />m) for persons usually working in enterprises and institutions, who are attending qualification classes, as well as for pupils from foremen schools, the name and activity of the enterprise, institution where they worked until the classes started will be written in column 24;<br /><br />n) for persons who are on unpaid leave for a long period or who are about to change their working place, the name and activity of the unit where they worked before will be written;<br /><br />n) for persons with pension (code 3) or APC pension (code 4), as well as for persons supported by institutions (code 5), who had an occupation before, the name and activity of last working place will be written;<br /><br />o) for pensioners rehired for more than 4 months, the name and activity of enterprise, institution where they are working at the census moment will be written;<br /><br />p) for persons supported by other persons (code 6) and for whom the supported is enumerated on the same form, a line will be drawn in column 24. If the supported person is not recorded on the form, the name and activity of the unit in which this supporter is working will be written in column 24.<br /><br />The code box from column 24 will not be filled by enumerator.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the main activity of the unit or sub-unit where the person is working or last worked. If the person is not working, but is supported by someone else, this variable lists the main activity of the person providing the support.11Electricity and thermal energy industry12Coal industry (mining, preparation of pitcoal, anthracite, coal, lignite and extraction of peat)13Chemical coking industry14Extraction of crude petroleum and casing head gas15Processing of crude petroleum16Extraction of methane gas17Gas transport18Mining and preparation of ferrous ores19Ferrous metallurgic industry21Mining and preparation of non-ferrous and rare ores22Non-ferrous metallurgic industry23Machinery engineering industry24Electrotechnical industry25Metallic constructions and metal products industry26Machinery and outfits repair industry27Chemical industry28Mining of non-metalliferous ores29Abrasive products, coal and graphite industry31Construction materials industry32Mining of construction materials and raw materials for construction materials production33Forestry34Wood working industry35Pulp and paper industry36Reed exploitation37Glass, china and faience38Textile industry39Ready-made clothes industry41Leather goods, furs and footwear industry42Food industry43Soaps and cosmetics industry44Polygraphic industry45Other industry branches46Engineering - fitting47Geological and drilling activities48State agricultural units49Agricultural machines station51Other state agricultural units, agricultural annex households, agricultural farming units52Agricultural production co-operatives and co-operative associations53Agricultural associations54APC's members personal agricultural households55Agricultural households of peasants with individual households, of units and institutions, as well as of craftsmen56Silviculture57Railway transport58Motor transport59River and sea transport61Air transport62Transport via pipelines (except methane gas)63Carting (transport with animal drive)64Telecommunications65Internal trade66External trade67Technical - material supply68Agricultural products acquisition69Communal husbandry (without urban transport)71Dwellings' husbandry72Urban transport73Other population services74Pre-school and primary education75Secondary education76Tertiary education77Culture and art78Science79Health and social work81Sport82Financial and insurance institutions83State administration84Co-operative administration85Justice86Parties and collective organisations87Religious organizations88Press, cinema91Other branches89Research and projections98Unknown99Not active in labor forceWork: Industry Variables -- PERSONSocio-economic sector of supporterFor persons which have indicated as main source of income the code 6 [indicating that the respondent is a dependent person, assisted by another person], it will be written the order number of the supporting person and if that person it is not recorded in the form, the columns 24-26 will be filled in for the supporting person.</p>
<p><svar v="RO77A417" a="all">25. Work place: Socio-economic sector<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Public<br />[] 2 APC<br />[] 3 Craft or consumption co-operative<br />[] 4 Civil and mass organisations<br />[] 5 On own account</div><br /></svar><span class="em">69. For the persons having in column 22 (main income source) a mark x at code 6 - persons supported by other persons.</span> it will be indicated also the order number of the supporter from the census form. If the supporter is not enumerated on the same form, columns 24-26 will be completed with data regarding the working place, the socio-economic sector and occupation of the main supporter.</p>
<p><svar v="RO77A417" a="all"><span class="em">71. Socio--economic sector of working place (column 25)</span> or of the sub-unit performing its occupation than of the economic unit census staff. [text not readable] for non-family people, sport complex. Related to the economic unit recorded as place of work this item should be enumerated as follows:<br /><div class="i1">a) a mark x will be written in the code box 1 (of state- public) -- for persons having as the place of work state units, budgetary institutions, units of the public central administration (ministries, departments etc.). For this code the cult personnel will be recorded also;<br />b) a mark x will be written on the code box 2 (APC sector) -- for the members of agricultural cooperative production, who work in the commune household or only on the received lot;<br />c) a mark x will be written on the code box 3 (craftsmen or consumption cooperatives) - for persons who stated that they are working in craftsmen or consumption co-operatives, as well as in lawyers' colleges;<br />d) commercial companies full public capital are not included in code 3, but in code 1.<br />e) a mark x will be written on the code box 4 (mass and civil organizations) -- for the persons who declared as the place of work mass and civil organizations, such as political organizations, trade unions, youth or females' organizations, the writers union, the composers union, Red Cross etc.;<br />f) a mark x will be written on the code box 5 (individual) -- for persons who declared as working in "individual agricultural household", "personal agricultural household", "own craft shop", "on own account", "at private persons" or "locative associations".</div><br /><br />For persons supported by other persons (code 6 at column 22), a line will be drawn in column 25 if the supporter is recorded on the same census form. If not, the corresponding box of socio-economic sector of the supporter's working place, written in column 24will be marked.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the socio-economic sector in which the person works or was last working (if not currently employed). If the person is not working, this variable records the socio-economic sector of the person providing support.1State2APC (Agrigulture co-operatives)3Co-operative (crafts or consumption)4NGO's5Private (individual)9UnknownWork Variables -- PERSONOccupation of supporterFor persons which have indicated as main source of income the code 6 [indicating that the respondent is a dependent person, assisted by another person], it will be written the order number of the supporting person and if that person it is not recorded in the form, the columns 24-26 will be filled in for the supporting person.</p>
<p><svar v="RO77A418" a="all">26. Occupation (job, function at this work place)<br /></svar><span class="em">69. For the persons having in column 22 (main income source) a mark x at code 6 - persons supported by other persons.</span> it will be indicated also the order number of the supporter from the census form. If the supporter is not enumerated on the same form, columns 24-26 will be completed with data regarding the working place, the socio-economic sector and occupation of the main supporter.</p>
<p><svar v="RO77A418" a="all"><span class="em">72. Occupation (the craft or qualified task actually performed at the working place) -- column 26.</span> For persons aged 14 years and over who are usually performing an income bringing activity in one of the national economy's branches, the occupation the person had at the place of work written at column 24 will be clearly inscribed in column 26.<br /><br />Occupation refers to the social useful activity, usually performed for pay or income by a person in an economic branch, being the person's main resource for living.<br /><br />The enumerator will clearly record the occupation's name to determine the craft, qualification, position (specialization), the task actually done at the workplace for workers and the function for economic, technical, administrative personnel, or the specialization for doctors, teachers, composers etc.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 49]</span><br /><br />Thus:<br />a) qualified workers will have occupation recorded as the practical performed craft: power transformer electrician, concrete mason, concrete reinforcement bars iron smith, plaster maker, carpenter, boiler maker, welder, form maker for refractory products, iron and non-ferrous (smelter) founding worker, hairdresser, telephone operator, barman, waiter, shop salesman, car driver, trailer driver, tramcar driver, mason, oil processing operator. They will be not recorded as occupation "worker" but the effective performed qualified profession (or the craft).<br /><br />b) unqualified workers will have occupation recorded as the actually type of work done in a job: loader, unload worker, manual merchandise stacker, food ambulant vendor, newspapers vendor, cleaning women homemaker, carrier (transport worker), grave digger, doorman, guardian, street sweeper -- if the person has more than one unqualified jobs, the most consuming time one will be recorded.<br /><br />c) the technical, economical, professional and administrative staff, will have occupation recorded as: the appointment's function -- physicist (expert on physics), economist, meteorologist, biologist, journalist, sociologist, architect, accountant etc.<br /><br />d) agricultural workers engaged on farms, agricultural cooperative members, as well as farmers working on their own household performing specialized agricultural works, will have occupation recorded as the craft or the type of activity performed: farmer on land culture, vegetable gardener, orchard man, viticulturist, flower gardener, apiarist, shepherd, greensward care taker. For the persons not having a specialized task, will have occupation recorded as "farmers".<br /><br />e) the workers, specialists, co-operative and private craftsmen who have personal households, will be recorded with the usual occupation and with the agricultural one, even if in their free time they occasionally work in own agricultural household. Those household's members and the ones of co-operative farmers' households who do not have a permanent occupation outside the agricultural household, will be recorded as farmer on land culture, vegetable gardener, orchard man, viticulturist, flower gardener, apiarist, shepherd, if the person really works in agricultural activities in the personal household. If the most of the time the person performs housework, a line will be drawn in column 26.<br /><br />f) the workers attending qualification classes as well as pupils from foremen institutions will be recorded with the last occupation.<br /><br />g) the pensioners will be recorded with their last occupation and those rehired for more than 4 months, will be recorded with the occupation they had at the census moment.<br /><br />h) persons who are on unpaid leave for a long period will be recorded with the last occupation they had. The same will be applied for those in the course of changing jobs.<br /><br />i) if a person has 2 or more occupations, functions, in column 26 will be written the one performed most of the time and which constitutes the main source of income.<br /><br />j) for persons supported by other persons, a line will be drawn in column 26 if the supporter is recorded on the same form, if not -- the supporter's occupation at the working place recorded in the column 24 will be inscribed in column 26.<br /><br />The code box for column 26 will not be filled in by the enumerator.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the person's (or their supporter's) occupation (or most recent occupation).01Specific occupations: electrical power and thermal energy industry02Specific occupations: coal and minerals mining and processing industry03Specific occupations: geological activities, petroleum and gas drilling, extraction and transportation04Specific occupations: metallurgical industry05Specific occupations: engineering and metals processing industry 06Specific occupations: chemical industry (including oil processing) and soap and cosmetics industry07Specific occupations: refractory and abrasive products industry08Specific occupations: construction materials industry09Specific occupations: silviculture, wood exploitation and processing10Specific occupations: glass, ceramics and faience industry11Specific occupations: textile industry12Specific occupations: ready-made clothes industry13Specific occupations: leather, fur and shoes industry 14Specific occupations: food industry16Specific occupations: polygraphic industry 17Specific occupations: other industrial activities 18Specific occupations in field of services for population19Specific occupations: communal husbandry20Specific occupations: engineering - fitting21Specific occupations: agriculture22Specific occupations in field of transports and telecommunications23Specific occupations in circulation of goods field24Specific occupations from other economic branches25Common occupations of workers and operational personnel in the economy50Senior officials in ministries, other state central and co-operative units52Managers from enterprises and other economic state units and co-operative units from industry, constructions, agriculture, silviculture, transports, telecommunications, circulation of goods, tourism, communal household, banking units, insurance and informatics centersManagers from enterprises and other economic state units and co-operative units from industry, constructions, agriculture, silviculture, transports, telecommunications, circulation of goods, tourism, communal household, banking units, insurance and informatics centers53Managers from justice units, prosecutors' office, local public administration54Scientific research and planning managers55Agricultural co-operative unit managers56Managers in education, culture, art, cinematography, health, social work, sport, press and publishing house units57County, municipality, town and commune officials58Political and mass organization officials60Engineers, architects, veterinaries, architect conductors61Researchers and planners62Technicians63Foremen64Specific functions in educational activity65Specific functions in health, social work and sport activities66Specific functions in culture, cinematograhy, art press and publishing house activities67Specific functions in juridical activities68Specific functions for economic and record personnel69Other specific functions from ministries and economic units70Office clerks71Stenographers and typists72Biologists, chemists, physicists, mathematicians, psychologists, sociologists74Administrators80Specific functions or attendance personnel81Specific functions of fire fighters and protective service workers90Religious98Unknown99Not active in labor forceWork: Occupation Variables -- PERSONOrder number of the father in the form<svar v="RO77A419 RO77A420 RO77A421" a="all">27. Order number inside the form for<br /><div class="i1">_ _ Person's father<br />_ _ Person's mother<br />_ _ Person's spouse</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A419 RO77A420 RO77A421" a="all"><span class="em">73. The order number of the person under which the father, the mother, husband/wife (column 27) are recorded on census form:</span> The answers will be recorded on the adequate spaces, corresponding to the order number under which the following relatives of the persons': the mother, the father, the husband or the wife were enumerated in the chapter III. The order number is indicated at the beginning of each row in column 01 (the person number 1, number 2 etc.).<br /><br />When the enumerated person does not have a mother/father, or husband/wife who are recorded on the same form -- a line will be drawn in the corresponding spaces.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the order number of the father in the form.00No father present011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141919Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONOrder number of the mother in the form<svar v="RO77A419 RO77A420 RO77A421" a="all">27. Order number inside the form for<br /><div class="i1">_ _ Person's father<br />_ _ Person's mother<br />_ _ Person's spouse</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A419 RO77A420 RO77A421" a="all"><span class="em">73. The order number of the person under which the father, the mother, husband/wife (column 27) are recorded on census form:</span> The answers will be recorded on the adequate spaces, corresponding to the order number under which the following relatives of the persons': the mother, the father, the husband or the wife were enumerated in the chapter III. The order number is indicated at the beginning of each row in column 01 (the person number 1, number 2 etc.).<br /><br />When the enumerated person does not have a mother/father, or husband/wife who are recorded on the same form -- a line will be drawn in the corresponding spaces.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the order number of the mother in the form.00No mother present011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONOrder number of the spouse in the form<svar v="RO77A419 RO77A420 RO77A421" a="all">27. Order number inside the form for<br /><div class="i1">_ _ Person's father<br />_ _ Person's mother<br />_ _ Person's spouse</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A419 RO77A420 RO77A421" a="all"><span class="em">73. The order number of the person under which the father, the mother, husband/wife (column 27) are recorded on census form:</span> The answers will be recorded on the adequate spaces, corresponding to the order number under which the following relatives of the persons': the mother, the father, the husband or the wife were enumerated in the chapter III. The order number is indicated at the beginning of each row in column 01 (the person number 1, number 2 etc.).<br /><br />When the enumerated person does not have a mother/father, or husband/wife who are recorded on the same form -- a line will be drawn in the corresponding spaces.<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the order number of the spouse in the form.00No spouse present0110220330440550660770880991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONAge<svar v="RO77A406 RO77A407" a="all">12. Birth date<br /><div class="i1">Year _ _ _ _<br />Month _ _<br />Day _ _</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A406 RO77A407" a="all"><span class="em">59. The date of birth (column 12).</span> For each person the enumerator will record the exact date of birth: the year, the month, the day, written in Arabic figures using, in all the cases two Arabic figures. So, for the months and days to the numbers between 1 to the 9, in front of each figure "0" will be written first (01,02, . . . , 09).<br /><br />For the persons who do not remember the year, month and the day of birth exactly, the enumerator will ask the other members of the household or for the identification card or the birth certificate. When neither of these documents are available (for aged persons), additional questions will be asked aiming the indirect finding at the birth date, or at least the year of birth (as temporal reference point as: 1907 rebellion and the relation to the age of the person at the moment of event, the participation of Romania to the first world war etc.).<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the person's age.000Less than 1 year old001100220033004400550066007700880099010100111101212013130141401515016160171701818019190202002121022220232302424025250262602727028280292903030031310323203333034340353503636037370383803939040400414104242043430444404545046460474704848049490505005151052520535305454055550565605757058580595906060061610626206363064640656506666067670686806969070700717107272073730747407575076760777707878079790808008181082820838308484085850868608787088880898909090091910929209393094940959509696097970989809999100100101101102102104104105105109109999UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONActivity categoryRomania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the person's activity status.1Active2InactiveWork Variables -- PERSONLegal residence<svar v="RO77A424 RO77A425 RO77A426" a="all">10. Legal domicile: For persons who have the legal domicile in other locality, it will be written the address of that<br /><div class="i1">____ County<br />____ Town/commune</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A424 RO77A425 RO77A426" a="all"><span class="em">57. The actual legal residence (column 10).</span> For persons having a different legal residence, in a place other than the locality of the enumeration census unit -- the county name, municipality/town/ or commune of the legal residence will be recorded in column 10.<br /><br />The name of the county and of the municipality/town/commune will be written legibly, without abbreviations, based on the enumerated person statements. For a correct enumeration, the enumerator will consult the person's identity card.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 40]</span><br /><br />The actual legal residence of a person is the address written on the identification card by the population evidence authorities. The residence/floating visa will not be considered as legal residence.<br /><br />For persons having the same address for legal residence as the locality of census enumeration unit, a mark x will be written for the code 9000 and in the blank spaces of column 10 a horizontal line will be drawn.<br /><br />For children under 14 years of age who do not own an identity card, the residence of the child will be considered that of the parents (or of those who are taking care of them).<br /><br />The locality coding (municipality/town/commune) will be done by each enumerator, according to the "Classification List of the territorial administrative units of Romania".<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates whether the person's legal residence was in the same locality, same county, or in a different county from that where they were enumerated.1In the same locality2In the same county3In other countiesMigration: Global Variables -- PERSON1977 county of legal residence<svar v="RO77A424 RO77A425 RO77A426" a="all">10. Legal domicile: For persons who have the legal domicile in other locality, it will be written the address of that<br /><div class="i1">____ County<br />____ Town/commune</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A424 RO77A425 RO77A426" a="all"><span class="em">57. The actual legal residence (column 10).</span> For persons having a different legal residence, in a place other than the locality of the enumeration census unit -- the county name, municipality/town/ or commune of the legal residence will be recorded in column 10.<br /><br />The name of the county and of the municipality/town/commune will be written legibly, without abbreviations, based on the enumerated person statements. For a correct enumeration, the enumerator will consult the person's identity card.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 40]</span><br /><br />The actual legal residence of a person is the address written on the identification card by the population evidence authorities. The residence/floating visa will not be considered as legal residence.<br /><br />For persons having the same address for legal residence as the locality of census enumeration unit, a mark x will be written for the code 9000 and in the blank spaces of column 10 a horizontal line will be drawn.<br /><br />For children under 14 years of age who do not own an identity card, the residence of the child will be considered that of the parents (or of those who are taking care of them).<br /><br />The locality coding (municipality/town/commune) will be done by each enumerator, according to the "Classification List of the territorial administrative units of Romania".<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates the 1977 county of legal residence.01Alba02Arad03Arges04Bacau05Bihor06Bistrita-Nasaud07Botosani08Brasov09Braila10Buzau11Caras-Severin12Cluj13Constanta14Covasna15Dambovita16Dolj17Galati18Gorj19Harghita20Hunedoara21Ialomita22Iasi23Ilfov24Maramures25Mehedinti26Mures27Neamt28Olt29Prahova30Satu Mare31Salaj32Sibiu33Suceava34Teleorman35Timis36Tulcea37Vaslui38Valcea39Vrancea40Bucharest Municipality Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON1977 legal residence of municipality/commune <svar v="RO77A424 RO77A425 RO77A426" a="all">10. Legal domicile: For persons who have the legal domicile in other locality, it will be written the address of that<br /><div class="i1">____ County<br />____ Town/commune</div><br /></svar><svar v="RO77A424 RO77A425 RO77A426" a="all"><span class="em">57. The actual legal residence (column 10).</span> For persons having a different legal residence, in a place other than the locality of the enumeration census unit -- the county name, municipality/town/ or commune of the legal residence will be recorded in column 10.<br /><br />The name of the county and of the municipality/town/commune will be written legibly, without abbreviations, based on the enumerated person statements. For a correct enumeration, the enumerator will consult the person's identity card.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 40]</span><br /><br />The actual legal residence of a person is the address written on the identification card by the population evidence authorities. The residence/floating visa will not be considered as legal residence.<br /><br />For persons having the same address for legal residence as the locality of census enumeration unit, a mark x will be written for the code 9000 and in the blank spaces of column 10 a horizontal line will be drawn.<br /><br />For children under 14 years of age who do not own an identity card, the residence of the child will be considered that of the parents (or of those who are taking care of them).<br /><br />The locality coding (municipality/town/commune) will be done by each enumerator, according to the "Classification List of the territorial administrative units of Romania".<br /></svar>Romania 1977: All personsThis variable indicates whether the person's legal residence is located in an urban or rural area.1Urban area2Rural areaMigration: Global Variables -- PERSON