DDI_ZAF_2001_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS Census 2001 IPUMS May 20, 2024 NADA Version 7.5 October 2024. NEW FEATURES. --Historical data from NAPP project now available from IPUMS-International. --Historical census data from Canada, Denmark, the United Kingdom, Germany, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and the United States for the period 1703 to 1911 are now available from IPUMS-International. The complete count and sample datasets were previously disseminated by the North Atlantic Population Project (NAPP). Where possible, the data have been integrated into existing IPUMS-International variable coding schema. Some new variables have been created that are available only for these pre-1960 datasets. NAPP data users should note that many NAPP variables are available from IPUMS-International by different names. For a complete list of NAPP variables that have been renamed in IPUMS-Interational, refer to the crosswalk. --Individual country shapefiles for the third-level administrative level of geography are now available for a few IPUMS samples. --New spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the second administrative level of geography are available for several samples in this data release. More information is available here. Users should note that many older migration variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. --IPUMS now hosts the Census Mosaic data collection. Census Mosaic identifies, gathers, harmonizes, and distributes surviving historical census microdata from regions of Continental Europe where complete centralized records are not available. The Mosaic project was founded by a consortium of historical social scientists in Europe. Data can be downloaded as static files from the Census Mosaic website. Although the data are not yet integrated fully into IPUMS International, variables have been standardized and harmonized to be roughly compatible with IPUMS coding structures. NEW SAMPLES. --Full-count datasets for Great Britain 1851, 1861, 1871 (Scotland only), 1891, and 1901. --Full-count dataset for Sweden 1910. Denmark (1845, 1880, and 1885) --Labor force surveys from Spain and eight new labor force surveys from Italy added to the series. Newly added countries: Benin, Cote d'Ivoire, Finland, Guatemala, Honduras, Laos, Lesotho, Mauritius, Myanmar, Papua New Guinea, Russia, Slovak Republic, Suriname, Togo, and Zimbabwe New samples for: Bolivia, Cambodia, Cambodia, Chile, Cuba, Cote d'Ivoire, Egypt (1848 and 1868, historical samples), Fiji, Guinea, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Lao PDR, Mexico, Morocco, Nepal, Netherlands, Palestine, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Switzerland, Uganda, United States, United Kingdom, United States, Vietnam, and Zimbabwe SUPPLEMENTAL DATA. Data from censuses from Benin and Lesotho that record individual fertility and/or mortality events were made available in IPUMS-International. These files can be downloaded and linked to data produced by the extract system. NEW VARIABLES. --IPUMS-International now provides harmonized and year-specific geography variables for all countries including 13 new samples from Dominican Republic, Germany, Indonesia, Israel, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Palestine, Paraguay, Thailand, United Kingdom, and Uruguay. First-level and second-level year specific geography variables are also available for all countries. IPUMS provides corresponding, downloadable GIS boundary files for all harmonized and year specific geography variables. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. --IPUMS International now provides spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the first administrative level of geography. The codes for the spatially harmonized previous-residence variables match the spatially harmonized place of current residence. More information is available here. --IPUMS International provides spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the first administrative level of geography for all samples; previously available country-specific migration variables at the first administrative level that were not fully harmonized spatially have been phased out. Spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the second administrative level of geography are available for selected samples. More information is available here. Users should note that many older migration variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. --IPUMS International now provides spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the first administrative level of geography for all samples. Spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the second administrative level of geography are available for several samples in this data release. More information is available here. Users should note that many older migration variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. --Lower (third) level geography codes and GIS files have been added for Bangladesh, China, Ethiopia, Mali, Rwanda, and Zimbabwe. Some geography codes and labels might have changed for these countries to accommodate the newer lower level geography. --Added more detailed 3-digit industry and occupation variables for China 2000. EDITED SAMPLES. --Revised full-count data for Great Britain 1881 --Revised full-count datasets for Sweden 1890 and 1900. The revision includes the following changes that improve comparability across Sweden datasets: --Revisions to certain ethnicity and work variables (and the underlying source data): ORIGIN, LABFORCE, OCCHISCO, OCRELATE, OCSTATUS. --Revisions to unharmonized source variables: SE1890A_HISCOSE, SE1890A_HISCRELSE, SE1890A_HISCSTATSE, SE1890A_OCCMULTISE, SE1900A_HISCOSE, SE1900A_HISCRELSE, SE1900A_HISCSTATSE, SE1900A_OCCMULTISE. --A new United States 1850 full-count dataset now matches the corresponding dataset distributed by the USA IPUMS data project. The source variable US1850A_0502 (HISTID) provides a linking key to match person records to the USA version of the data. The IPUMS International version of the data contains names, which the USA version cannot distribute. EDITED VARIABLES. An error affecting HHWT for South Africa 2007 was corrected. The existing values were adjusted by a factor of 0.01. AGEMARR was edited to add data for Hungary 1980 and 1990. Harmonized and year-specific geography variables for Brazil and Colombia have been edited to accommodate for the availability of refined municipal boundaries. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year specific geography varaibles for these two countries. Errors affecting BPLSE2 (formerly BPLPARSE) for Sweden 1890 and the underlying source variable were corrected. Several thousand cases were incorrectly coded as 258101000. These cases have been updated with the correct code: 258171000. Harmonized geography variables for Italy, Philippines, Rwanda, and United States have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year specific geography varaibles for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. The codes for the source variable RW2002A_0419 were corrected to include 0 and 8 as possible responses, which were previously identified as 'unknown years' within primary education. Errors affecting EDUCFJ for Fiji 2006 were corrected. A problem with PERWT for Tanzania 2012 was corrected. The previous weights were adjusted to properly reflect population totals. MOMLOC, POPLOC, and PARRULE were updated for the United States 2010 and 2015 samples to include additional information on subfamilies. Prior to this correction, persons above age 17 were not receiving links to their co-resident mothers and fathers. An error affecting codes for the URBAN variable in Egypt 1986 for Cairo, Alexandria, Port-Said, and Suez was corrected. An error in INCEARN affecting Venezuela 2001 was corrected. Earned income in the source variable VE2001A_0440 is interpreted as a monthly amount, thus adjustments previously applied to convert data from daily or weekly income were supressed. All the six Brazil samples in IPUMS International were replaced with higher density samples. An edited version of the Chile 2017 sample was introduced to correct an error in household breaks. Errors affecting codes for GEO1_ZA in South Africa 2011 and ENUTS1 in United Kingdom 1991 were corrected. Harmonized geography variables for Cambodia, Fiji, and Nepal have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography varaibles for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. An error in PERWT affecting Nepal 2001 was corrected. Errors affecting a code in GQ for Brazil 2010 and Indonesia 2010 were corrected. Both census samples now identify 1-person units created by splitting a large household. An error in MARRNUM affecting Indonesia 1976 was corrected. Some codes for GEO1_EG2006 and GEO2_EG2006 were edited. Harmonized geography variables for Bolivia, Cuba, Guinea, Ireland, Morocco, Palestine, Senegal, South Africa, and Uganda have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography variables for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. An error in INCEARN affecting Brazil 1980 was corrected. An error in EDATTAIN affecting Ireland 1971 and 1981 was corrected. A small proportion of person records in Mexico 1960 were re-classified in MIGRATEP based on information about their current and previous residence. These were previously coded to 'different major administrative unit', even though their place of residence suggests that their last move was within the same major administrative unit. The second-level technician (higher) degrees for Spain 1991, 2001, and 2011 were re-classified into post-secondary technical education in EDATTAIN. An error affecting codes for SEX for Egypt 1848 and 1868 was corrected. The values for male and female had been reversed. A problem with HHWT and PERWT for Canada 2011 was corrected. The previous weights were adjusted to properly reflect population totals. Harmonized geography variables for Cambodia, Lao PDR, Mexico, Peru, Switzerland, Vietnam, Puerto Rico, United Kingdom, and United States have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography variables for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. Harmonized geography variables for Chile and Sierra Leone have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography variables for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. An error affecting codes for COMPUTER for Senegal 2013 was corrected. An error affecting labels available in IND for Peru 1993 was corrected. An error affecting codes for persons previously residing abroad for MIG1_5_BO in Bolivia 2001 and 2012 was corrected. EDUCAR, EDATTAIN, and YRSCHOOL were adjusted in the Argentina samples to incorporate information on completion of education levels in the data harmonization. HHWT and PERWT were calibrated in Kenya 1979 to properly reflect the population distribution by province. In GQ (group quarters status), persons residing in hospitals of all types were reclassified to 'institutional group quarters' from 'other group quarters,' making their treatment consistent with GQTYPE. Errors affecting codes for BPLBJ2 in Benin 1979, 1992, and 2002 were corrected. Errors affecting codes for GEO2_BR1970 in Brazil 1970 were corrected. Census 2001 - IPUMS Subset PHC South Africa 2001 (IPUMS Harmonized Subset) ZAF_2001_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS Statistics South Africa IPUMS (c) Copyright 2001, Statistics South Africa and Minnesota Population Center MetadataEditor Statistics South Africa Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] IPUMS International Version 7.5. The datasets contain selected variables from the original census microdata plus harmonized variables from the IPUMS-International database. Demographic Variables -- PERSON Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Work Variables -- PERSON Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: IPUMS-I, IPUMS-DHS Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Disability Variables -- PERSON Education Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Geography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Income Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Migration: O-Z Variables -- PERSON Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Demographic Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Work Variables -- PERSON Education Variables -- PERSON Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Geography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household Imputation Flags Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Other Person Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Disability Variables -- PERSON Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Education Variables -- PERSON Work Variables -- PERSON Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON Other Person Variables -- PERSON Income Variables -- PERSON Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Person Imputation Flags Variables -- PERSON Person Imputation Flags Variables -- PERSON South Africa Magisterial districts and municipalities with 20,000+ population in 2001 Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] Face-to-face [f2f] IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. IPUMS International works with each country's statistical office to minimize the risk of disclosure of respondent information. The details of the confidentiality protections vary across countries, but in all cases, names and detailed geographic information are suppressed and top-codes are imposed on variables such as income that might identify specific persons. In addition, IPUMS International uses a variety of technical procedures to enhance confidentiality protection. These include the following: (1) Swapping an undisclosed fraction of records from one administrative district to another to make positive identification of individuals impossible. (2) Randomizing the placement of households within districts to disguise the order in which individuals were enumerated or the data processed. (3) Aggregating codes of sensitive characteristics (e.g., grouping together very small ethnic categories) (4) Top- and bottom-coding continuous variables to prevent identification of extreme cases. The safety record for public-use census microdata is apparently perfect. In almost four decades of use, there has not been a single verified breach of statistical confidentiality. The measures implemented by the IPUMS International are designed to extend this record. Statistics South Africa ZAF2001_PHC-H-H.dat Household records 991543 ZAF2001_PHC-P-H.dat Person records 3725655 Record type H Household P Person RECTYPE identifies the type of record for the case: household or person. NOTE: RECTYPE is an alphabetic (character string) variable with a value of 'H' for household records and 'P' for person records. RECTYPE will not appear as a variable in the default rectangular extracts produced by the data extract system. It is only available in hierarchical extracts, to distinguish between the two record types. IPUMS Country 032 Argentina 051 Armenia 040 Austria 050 Bangladesh 112 Belarus 204 Benin 068 Bolivia 072 Botswana 076 Brazil 854 Burkina Faso 116 Cambodia 120 Cameroon 124 Canada 152 Chile 156 China 170 Colombia 188 Costa Rica 192 Cuba 208 Denmark 214 Dominican Republic 218 Ecuador 818 Egypt 222 El Salvador 231 Ethiopia 242 Fiji 246 Finland 250 France 276 Germany 288 Ghana 300 Greece 320 Guatemala 324 Guinea 332 Haiti 340 Honduras 348 Hungary 352 Iceland 356 India 360 Indonesia 364 Iran 368 Iraq 372 Ireland 376 Israel 380 Italy 384 Ivory Coast 388 Jamaica 400 Jordan 404 Kenya 417 Kyrgyz Republic 418 Laos 426 Lesotho 430 Liberia 454 Malawi 458 Malaysia 466 Mali 480 Mauritius 484 Mexico 496 Mongolia 504 Morocco 508 Mozambique 104 Myanmar 524 Nepal 528 Netherlands 558 Nicaragua 566 Nigeria 578 Norway 586 Pakistan 275 Palestine 591 Panama 598 Papua New Guinea 600 Paraguay 604 Peru 608 Philippines 616 Poland 620 Portugal 630 Puerto Rico 642 Romania 643 Russia 646 Rwanda 662 Saint Lucia 686 Senegal 694 Sierra Leone 703 Slovak Republic 705 Slovenia 710 South Africa 728 South Sudan 724 Spain 729 Sudan 740 Suriname 752 Sweden 756 Switzerland 834 Tanzania 764 Thailand 768 Togo 780 Trinidad and Tobago 792 Turkey 800 Uganda 804 Ukraine 826 United Kingdom 840 United States 858 Uruguay 862 Venezuela 704 Vietnam 894 Zambia 716 Zimbabwe COUNTRY gives the country from which the sample was drawn. The codes assigned to each country are those used by the UN Statistics Division and the ISO (International Organization for Standardization). IPUMS Year 1703 1703 1729 1729 1787 1787 1801 1801 1819 1819 1845 1845 1848 1848 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1860 1860 1861 1861 1865 1865 1868 1868 1870 1870 1871 1871 1875 1875 1880 1880 1881 1881 1885 1885 1890 1890 1891 1891 1900 1900 1901 1901 1910 1910 1911 1911 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1966 1966 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 YEAR gives the year in which the census or survey was taken. For samples that span years, the midpoint or first year of the interval is reported. IPUMS IPUMS sample identifier 032197001 Argentina 1970 032198001 Argentina 1980 032199101 Argentina 1991 032200101 Argentina 2001 032201001 Argentina 2010 051200101 Armenia 2001 051201101 Armenia 2011 040197101 Austria 1971 040198101 Austria 1981 040199101 Austria 1991 040200101 Austria 2001 040201101 Austria 2011 050199101 Bangladesh 1991 050200101 Bangladesh 2001 050201101 Bangladesh 2011 112199901 Belarus 1999 112200901 Belarus 2009 204197901 Benin 1979 204199201 Benin 1992 204200201 Benin 2002 204201301 Benin 2013 068197601 Bolivia 1976 068199201 Bolivia 1992 068200101 Bolivia 2001 068201201 Bolivia 2012 072198101 Botswana 1981 072199101 Botswana 1991 072200101 Botswana 2001 072201101 Botswana 2011 076196001 Brazil 1960 076197001 Brazil 1970 076198001 Brazil 1980 076199101 Brazil 1991 076200001 Brazil 2000 076201001 Brazil 2010 854198501 Burkina Faso 1985 854199601 Burkina Faso 1996 854200601 Burkina Faso 2006 116199801 Cambodia 1998 116200401 Cambodia 2004 116200801 Cambodia 2008 116201301 Cambodia 2013 116201901 Cambodia 2019 120197601 Cameroon 1976 120198701 Cameroon 1987 120200501 Cameroon 2005 124185201 Canada 1852 124187101 Canada 1871 124188101 Canada 1881 124189101 Canada 1891 124190101 Canada 1901 124191101 Canada 1911 124197101 Canada 1971 124198101 Canada 1981 124199101 Canada 1991 124200101 Canada 2001 124201101 Canada 2011 152196001 Chile 1960 152197001 Chile 1970 152198201 Chile 1982 152199201 Chile 1992 152200201 Chile 2002 152201701 Chile 2017 156198201 China 1982 156199001 China 1990 156200001 China 2000 170196401 Colombia 1964 170197301 Colombia 1973 170198501 Colombia 1985 170199301 Colombia 1993 170200501 Colombia 2005 188196301 Costa Rica 1963 188197301 Costa Rica 1973 188198401 Costa Rica 1984 188200001 Costa Rica 2000 188201101 Costa Rica 2011 192200201 Cuba 2002 192201201 Cuba 2012 208178701 Denmark 1787 208180101 Denmark 1801 208184501 Denmark 1845 208188001 Denmark 1880 208188501 Denmark 1885 214196001 Dominican Republic 1960 214197001 Dominican Republic 1970 214198101 Dominican Republic 1981 214200201 Dominican Republic 2002 214201001 Dominican Republic 2010 218196201 Ecuador 1962 218197401 Ecuador 1974 218198201 Ecuador 1982 218199001 Ecuador 1990 218200101 Ecuador 2001 218201001 Ecuador 2010 818184801 Egypt 1848 818186801 Egypt 1868 818198601 Egypt 1986 818199601 Egypt 1996 818200601 Egypt 2006 222199201 El Salvador 1992 222200701 El Salvador 2007 231198401 Ethiopia 1984 231199401 Ethiopia 1994 231200701 Ethiopia 2007 242196601 Fiji 1966 242197601 Fiji 1976 242198601 Fiji 1986 242199601 Fiji 1996 242200701 Fiji 2007 242201401 Fiji 2014 246201001 Finland 2010 250196201 France 1962 250196801 France 1968 250197501 France 1975 250198201 France 1982 250199001 France 1990 250199901 France 1999 250200601 France 2006 250201101 France 2011 276181901 Germany 1819 (Mecklenburg) 276197001 Germany 1970 (West) 276197101 Germany 1971 (East) 276198101 Germany 1981 (East) 276198701 Germany 1987 (West) 288198401 Ghana 1984 288200001 Ghana 2000 288201001 Ghana 2010 300197101 Greece 1971 300198101 Greece 1981 300199101 Greece 1991 300200101 Greece 2001 300201101 Greece 2011 320196401 Guatemala 1964 320197301 Guatemala 1973 320198101 Guatemala 1981 320199401 Guatemala 1994 320200201 Guatemala 2002 324198301 Guinea 1983 324199601 Guinea 1996 324201401 Guinea 2014 332197101 Haiti 1971 332198201 Haiti 1982 332200301 Haiti 2003 340196101 Honduras 1961 340197401 Honduras 1974 340198801 Honduras 1988 340200101 Honduras 2001 348197001 Hungary 1970 348198001 Hungary 1980 348199001 Hungary 1990 348200101 Hungary 2001 348201101 Hungary 2011 352170301 Iceland 1703 352172901 Iceland 1729 352180101 Iceland 1801 352190101 Iceland 1901 352191001 Iceland 1910 356198341 India 1983 356198741 India 1987 356199341 India 1993 356199941 India 1999 356200441 India 2004 356200941 India 2009 360197101 Indonesia 1971 360197601 Indonesia 1976 360198001 Indonesia 1980 360198501 Indonesia 1985 360199001 Indonesia 1990 360199501 Indonesia 1995 360200001 Indonesia 2000 360200501 Indonesia 2005 360201001 Indonesia 2010 364200601 Iran 2006 364201101 Iran 2011 368199701 Iraq 1997 372190101 Ireland 1901 372191101 Ireland 1911 372197101 Ireland 1971 372197901 Ireland 1979 372198101 Ireland 1981 372198601 Ireland 1986 372199101 Ireland 1991 372199601 Ireland 1996 372200201 Ireland 2002 372200601 Ireland 2006 372201101 Ireland 2011 372201601 Ireland 2016 376197201 Israel 1972 376198301 Israel 1983 376199501 Israel 1995 376200801 Israel 2008 380200101 Italy 2001 380201101 Italy 2011 380201121 Italy 2011 Q1 LFS 380201221 Italy 2012 Q1 LFS 380201321 Italy 2013 Q1 LFS 380201421 Italy 2014 Q1 LFS 380201521 Italy 2015 Q1 LFS 380201621 Italy 2016 Q1 LFS 380201721 Italy 2017 Q1 LFS 380201821 Italy 2018 Q1 LFS 380201921 Italy 2019 Q1 LFS 380202021 Italy 2020 Q1 LFS 384198801 Ivory Coast 1988 384199801 Ivory Coast 1998 388198201 Jamaica 1982 388199101 Jamaica 1991 388200101 Jamaica 2001 400200401 Jordan 2004 404196901 Kenya 1969 404197901 Kenya 1979 404198901 Kenya 1989 404199901 Kenya 1999 404200901 Kenya 2009 417199901 Kyrgyz Republic 1999 417200901 Kyrgyz Republic 2009 418199501 Laos 1995 418200501 Laos 2005 418201501 Laos 2015 426199601 Lesotho 1996 426200601 Lesotho 2006 430197401 Liberia 1974 430200801 Liberia 2008 454198701 Malawi 1987 454199801 Malawi 1998 454200801 Malawi 2008 458197001 Malaysia 1970 458198001 Malaysia 1980 458199101 Malaysia 1991 458200001 Malaysia 2000 466198701 Mali 1987 466199801 Mali 1998 466200901 Mali 2009 480199001 Mauritius 1990 480200001 Mauritius 2000 480201101 Mauritius 2011 484196001 Mexico 1960 484197001 Mexico 1970 484199001 Mexico 1990 484199501 Mexico 1995 484200001 Mexico 2000 484200501 Mexico 2005 484201001 Mexico 2010 484201501 Mexico 2015 484202001 Mexico 2020 484200521 Mexico 2005 Q1 LFS 484200522 Mexico 2005 Q2 LFS 484200523 Mexico 2005 Q3 LFS 484200524 Mexico 2005 Q4 LFS 484200621 Mexico 2006 Q1 LFS 484200622 Mexico 2006 Q2 LFS 484200623 Mexico 2006 Q3 LFS 484200624 Mexico 2006 Q4 LFS 484200721 Mexico 2007 Q1 LFS 484200722 Mexico 2007 Q2 LFS 484200723 Mexico 2007 Q3 LFS 484200724 Mexico 2007 Q4 LFS 484200821 Mexico 2008 Q1 LFS 484200822 Mexico 2008 Q2 LFS 484200823 Mexico 2008 Q3 LFS 484200824 Mexico 2008 Q4 LFS 484200921 Mexico 2009 Q1 LFS 484200922 Mexico 2009 Q2 LFS 484200923 Mexico 2009 Q3 LFS 484200924 Mexico 2009 Q4 LFS 484201021 Mexico 2010 Q1 LFS 484201022 Mexico 2010 Q2 LFS 484201023 Mexico 2010 Q3 LFS 484201024 Mexico 2010 Q4 LFS 484201121 Mexico 2011 Q1 LFS 484201122 Mexico 2011 Q2 LFS 484201123 Mexico 2011 Q3 LFS 484201124 Mexico 2011 Q4 LFS 484201221 Mexico 2012 Q1 LFS 484201222 Mexico 2012 Q2 LFS 484201223 Mexico 2012 Q3 LFS 484201224 Mexico 2012 Q4 LFS 484201321 Mexico 2013 Q1 LFS 484201322 Mexico 2013 Q2 LFS 484201323 Mexico 2013 Q3 LFS 484201324 Mexico 2013 Q4 LFS 484201421 Mexico 2014 Q1 LFS 484201422 Mexico 2014 Q2 LFS 484201423 Mexico 2014 Q3 LFS 484201424 Mexico 2014 Q4 LFS 484201521 Mexico 2015 Q1 LFS 484201522 Mexico 2015 Q2 LFS 484201523 Mexico 2015 Q3 LFS 484201524 Mexico 2015 Q4 LFS 484201621 Mexico 2016 Q1 LFS 484201622 Mexico 2016 Q2 LFS 484201623 Mexico 2016 Q3 LFS 484201624 Mexico 2016 Q4 LFS 484201721 Mexico 2017 Q1 LFS 484201722 Mexico 2017 Q2 LFS 484201723 Mexico 2017 Q3 LFS 484201724 Mexico 2017 Q4 LFS 484201821 Mexico 2018 Q1 LFS 484201822 Mexico 2018 Q2 LFS 484201823 Mexico 2018 Q3 LFS 484201824 Mexico 2018 Q4 LFS 484201921 Mexico 2019 Q1 LFS 484201922 Mexico 2019 Q2 LFS 484201923 Mexico 2019 Q3 LFS 484201924 Mexico 2019 Q4 LFS 484202021 Mexico 2020 Q1 LFS 484202023 Mexico 2020 Q3 LFS 496198901 Mongolia 1989 496200001 Mongolia 2000 504198201 Morocco 1982 504199401 Morocco 1994 504200401 Morocco 2004 504201401 Morocco 2014 508199701 Mozambique 1997 508200701 Mozambique 2007 104201401 Myanmar 2014 524200101 Nepal 2001 524201101 Nepal 2011 528196001 Netherlands 1960 528197101 Netherlands 1971 528200101 Netherlands 2001 528201101 Netherlands 2011 558197101 Nicaragua 1971 558199501 Nicaragua 1995 558200501 Nicaragua 2005 566200621 Nigeria 2006 566200721 Nigeria 2007 566200821 Nigeria 2008 566200921 Nigeria 2009 566201021 Nigeria 2010 578180101 Norway 1801 578186501 Norway 1865 578187501 Norway 1875 578190001 Norway 1900 578191001 Norway 1910 586197301 Pakistan 1973 586198101 Pakistan 1981 586199801 Pakistan 1998 275199701 Palestine 1997 275200701 Palestine 2007 275201701 Palestine 2017 591196001 Panama 1960 591197001 Panama 1970 591198001 Panama 1980 591199001 Panama 1990 591200001 Panama 2000 591201001 Panama 2010 598198001 Papua New Guinea 1980 598199001 Papua New Guinea 1990 598200001 Papua New Guinea 2000 600196201 Paraguay 1962 600197201 Paraguay 1972 600198201 Paraguay 1982 600199201 Paraguay 1992 600200201 Paraguay 2002 604199301 Peru 1993 604200701 Peru 2007 604201701 Peru 2017 608199001 Philippines 1990 608199501 Philippines 1995 608200001 Philippines 2000 608201001 Philippines 2010 616197801 Poland 1978 616198801 Poland 1988 616200201 Poland 2002 616201101 Poland 2011 620198101 Portugal 1981 620199101 Portugal 1991 620200101 Portugal 2001 620201101 Portugal 2011 630197001 Puerto Rico 1970 630198001 Puerto Rico 1980 630199001 Puerto Rico 1990 630200001 Puerto Rico 2000 630200501 Puerto Rico 2005 630201001 Puerto Rico 2010 630201501 Puerto Rico 2015 630202001 Puerto Rico 2020 642197701 Romania 1977 642199201 Romania 1992 642200201 Romania 2002 642201101 Romania 2011 643200201 Russia 2002 643201001 Russia 2010 646199101 Rwanda 1991 646200201 Rwanda 2002 646201201 Rwanda 2012 662198001 Saint Lucia 1980 662199101 Saint Lucia 1991 686198801 Senegal 1988 686200201 Senegal 2002 686201301 Senegal 2013 694200401 Sierra Leone 2004 694201501 Sierra Leone 2015 703199101 Slovak Republic 1991 703200101 Slovak Republic 2001 703201101 Slovak Republic 2011 705200201 Slovenia 2002 710199601 South Africa 1996 710200101 South Africa 2001 710200701 South Africa 2007 710201101 South Africa 2011 710201601 South Africa 2016 728200801 South Sudan 2008 724198101 Spain 1981 724199101 Spain 1991 724200101 Spain 2001 724201101 Spain 2011 724200521 Spain 2005 Q1 LFS 724200522 Spain 2005 Q2 LFS 724200523 Spain 2005 Q3 LFS 724200524 Spain 2005 Q4 LFS 724200621 Spain 2006 Q1 LFS 724200622 Spain 2006 Q2 LFS 724200623 Spain 2006 Q3 LFS 724200624 Spain 2006 Q4 LFS 724200721 Spain 2007 Q1 LFS 724200722 Spain 2007 Q2 LFS 724200723 Spain 2007 Q3 LFS 724200724 Spain 2007 Q4 LFS 724200821 Spain 2008 Q1 LFS 724200822 Spain 2008 Q2 LFS 724200823 Spain 2008 Q3 LFS 724200824 Spain 2008 Q4 LFS 724200921 Spain 2009 Q1 LFS 724200922 Spain 2009 Q2 LFS 724200923 Spain 2009 Q3 LFS 724200924 Spain 2009 Q4 LFS 724201021 Spain 2010 Q1 LFS 724201022 Spain 2010 Q2 LFS 724201023 Spain 2010 Q3 LFS 724201024 Spain 2010 Q4 LFS 724201121 Spain 2011 Q1 LFS 724201122 Spain 2011 Q2 LFS 724201123 Spain 2011 Q3 LFS 724201124 Spain 2011 Q4 LFS 724201221 Spain 2012 Q1 LFS 724201222 Spain 2012 Q2 LFS 724201223 Spain 2012 Q3 LFS 724201224 Spain 2012 Q4 LFS 724201321 Spain 2013 Q1 LFS 724201322 Spain 2013 Q2 LFS 724201323 Spain 2013 Q3 LFS 724201324 Spain 2013 Q4 LFS 724201421 Spain 2014 Q1 LFS 724201422 Spain 2014 Q2 LFS 724201423 Spain 2014 Q3 LFS 724201424 Spain 2014 Q4 LFS 724201521 Spain 2015 Q1 LFS 724201522 Spain 2015 Q2 LFS 724201523 Spain 2015 Q3 LFS 724201524 Spain 2015 Q4 LFS 724201621 Spain 2016 Q1 LFS 724201622 Spain 2016 Q2 LFS 724201623 Spain 2016 Q3 LFS 724201624 Spain 2016 Q4 LFS 724201721 Spain 2017 Q1 LFS 724201722 Spain 2017 Q2 LFS 724201723 Spain 2017 Q3 LFS 724201724 Spain 2017 Q4 LFS 724201821 Spain 2018 Q1 LFS 724201822 Spain 2018 Q2 LFS 724201823 Spain 2018 Q3 LFS 724201824 Spain 2018 Q4 LFS 724201921 Spain 2019 Q1 LFS 724201922 Spain 2019 Q2 LFS 724201923 Spain 2019 Q3 LFS 724201924 Spain 2019 Q4 LFS 724202021 Spain 2020 Q1 LFS 724202022 Spain 2020 Q2 LFS 724202023 Spain 2020 Q3 LFS 724202024 Spain 2020 Q4 LFS 729200801 Sudan 2008 740200401 Suriname 2004 740201201 Suriname 2012 752188001 Sweden 1880 752189001 Sweden 1890 752190001 Sweden 1900 752191001 Sweden 1910 756197001 Switzerland 1970 756198001 Switzerland 1980 756199001 Switzerland 1990 756200001 Switzerland 2000 756201101 Switzerland 2011 834198801 Tanzania 1988 834200201 Tanzania 2002 834201201 Tanzania 2012 764197001 Thailand 1970 764198001 Thailand 1980 764199001 Thailand 1990 764200001 Thailand 2000 768196001 Togo 1960 768197001 Togo 1970 768201001 Togo 2010 780197001 Trinidad and Tobago 1970 780198001 Trinidad and Tobago 1980 780199001 Trinidad and Tobago 1990 780200001 Trinidad and Tobago 2000 780201101 Trinidad and Tobago 2011 792198501 Turkey 1985 792199001 Turkey 1990 792200001 Turkey 2000 800199101 Uganda 1991 800200201 Uganda 2002 800201401 Uganda 2014 804200101 Ukraine 2001 826185101 United Kingdom 1851 (England and Wales) 826185102 United Kingdom 1851 (Scotland) 826185103 United Kingdom 1851 (2% sample) 826186101 United Kingdom 1861 (England and Wales) 826186102 United Kingdom 1861 (Scotland) 826187101 United Kingdom 1871 (Scotland) 826188101 United Kingdom 1881 (England and Wales) 826188102 United Kingdom 1881 (Scotland) 826189101 United Kingdom 1891 (England and Wales) 826189102 United Kingdom 1891 (Scotland) 826190101 United Kingdom 1901 (England and Wales) 826190102 United Kingdom 1901 (Scotland) 826191101 United Kingdom 1911 (England and Wales) 826196101 United Kingdom 1961 826197101 United Kingdom 1971 826199101 United Kingdom 1991 826200101 United Kingdom 2001 840185001 United States 1850 (100%) 840185002 United States 1850 (1%) 840186001 United States 1860 (1%) 840187001 United States 1870 (1%) 840188001 United States 1880 (100%) 840188002 United States 1880 (10%) 840190001 United States 1900 (5%) 840191001 United States 1910 (1%) 840196001 United States 1960 840197001 United States 1970 840198001 United States 1980 840199001 United States 1990 840200001 United States 2000 840200501 United States 2005 840201001 United States 2010 840201501 United States 2015 840202001 United States 2020 858196301 Uruguay 1963 858196302 Uruguay 1963 (full count) 858197501 Uruguay 1975 858197502 Uruguay 1975 (full count) 858198501 Uruguay 1985 858198502 Uruguay 1985 (full count) 858199601 Uruguay 1996 858199602 Uruguay 1996 (full count) 858200621 Uruguay 2006 858201101 Uruguay 2011 858201102 Uruguay 2011 (full count) 862197101 Venezuela 1971 862198101 Venezuela 1981 862199001 Venezuela 1990 862200101 Venezuela 2001 704198901 Vietnam 1989 704199901 Vietnam 1999 704200901 Vietnam 2009 704201901 Vietnam 2019 894199001 Zambia 1990 894200001 Zambia 2000 894201001 Zambia 2010 716201201 Zimbabwe 2012 SAMPLE identifies the IPUMS sample from which the case is drawn. Each sample receives a unique 9-digit code. The code is structured as follows: The first 3 digits are the ISO/UN codes used in COUNTRY The next 4 digits are the year of the census/survey The final 2 digits identify the sample within the year. For the last two digits, censuses or large census-like surveys have a value "0" (e.g, 01) in the second-to-last digit, household surveys have a value of "2" (e.g., 21), and employment surveys have a value of "4" (e.g., 41). IPUMS Household serial number SERIAL is an identifying number unique to each household in a given sample. All person records are assigned the same serial number as the household record that they follow. (Person records also have their own unique identifiers -- see PERNUM.) The combination of SAMPLE and SERIAL provides a unique identifier for every household in the IPUMS-International database; SAMPLE, SERIAL and PERNUM uniquely identify every person in the database. SERIAL can be used to identify dwellings in some samples. In these samples, the first 7 digits of SERIAL provide the dwelling number common to all households that were sampled from the same structure. The last three digits give the sequence of the household within the dwelling. The following is a list of samples in which dwellings can be inferred: Chile 1970, 1992, 2002Colombia 1993, 2005Costa Rica 1984, 2000Cuba 2002Dominican Republic 1981, 2002, 2010Ecuador 1990, 2001Germany 1971Hungary 1980, 1990, 2001Jamaica 1982, 1991, 2001Malaysia 1970, 1991, 2000Mexico 1995, 1990, 2000, 2005Nigeria 2006Panama 2000Peru 1993, 2007Portugal 1981, 1991, 2001Spain 1991Uruguay 2011Venezuela 1990, 2001Vietnam 1989In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. SERIAL was constructed for IPUMS-International, and has no relation to the serial number in the original datasets. The U.S. 1900 sample and 1880 10% sample have multi-household dwellings that can be identified using the last 3 digits of SERIAL. SERIAL is a 10-digit numeric variable. The last 3 digits of SERIAL indicate household number within dwelling for selected samples noted in the variable description. In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. IPUMS Number of person records in the household PERSONS indicates how many person records are included in the household (i.e., the number of person records associated with the household record in the sample). These person records will all have the same serial number (SERIAL) as the household record. The information contained in the household record will normally apply to all of these persons. PERSONS is a 4-digit numeric variable. IPUMS Household weight HHWT indicates the number of households in the population represented by the household in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), HHWT must be used to yield accurate household-level statistics. NOTE: HHWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. HHWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. IPUMS Subsample number 00 1st 1% subsample 01 2nd 1% subsample 02 3rd 1% subsample 03 4th 1% subsample 04 5th 1% subsample 05 6th 1% subsample 06 7th 1% subsample 07 8th 1% subsample 08 9th 1% subsample 09 10th 1% subsample 10 11th 1% subsample 11 12th 1% subsample 12 13th 1% subsample 13 14th 1% subsample 14 15th 1% subsample 15 16th 1% subsample 16 17th 1% subsample 17 18th 1% subsample 18 19th 1% subsample 19 20th 1% subsample 20 21st 1% subsample 21 22nd 1% subsample 22 23rd 1% subsample 23 24th 1% subsample 24 25th 1% subsample 25 26th 1% subsample 26 27th 1% subsample 27 28th 1% subsample 28 29th 1% subsample 29 30th 1% subsample 30 31st 1% subsample 31 32nd 1% subsample 32 33rd 1% subsample 33 34th 1% subsample 34 35th 1% subsample 35 36th 1% subsample 36 37th 1% subsample 37 38th 1% subsample 38 39th 1% subsample 39 40th 1% subsample 40 41st 1% subsample 41 42nd 1% subsample 42 43rd 1% subsample 43 44th 1% subsample 44 45th 1% subsample 45 46th 1% subsample 46 47th 1% subsample 47 48th 1% subsample 48 49th 1% subsample 49 50th 1% subsample 50 51st 1% subsample 51 52nd 1% subsample 52 53rd 1% subsample 53 54th 1% subsample 54 55th 1% subsample 55 56th 1% subsample 56 57th 1% subsample 57 58th 1% subsample 58 59th 1% subsample 59 60th 1% subsample 60 61st 1% subsample 61 62nd 1% subsample 62 63rd 1% subsample 63 64th 1% subsample 64 65th 1% subsample 65 66th 1% subsample 66 67th 1% subsample 67 68th 1% subsample 68 69th 1% subsample 69 70th 1% subsample 70 71st 1% subsample 71 72nd 1% subsample 72 73rd 1% subsample 73 74th 1% subsample 74 75th 1% subsample 75 76th 1% subsample 76 77th 1% subsample 77 78th 1% subsample 78 79th 1% subsample 79 80th 1% subsample 80 81st 1% subsample 81 82nd 1% subsample 82 83rd 1% subsample 83 84th 1% subsample 84 85th 1% subsample 85 86th 1% subsample 86 87th 1% subsample 87 88th 1% subsample 88 89th 1% subsample 89 90th 1% subsample 90 91st 1% subsample 91 92nd 1% subsample 92 93rd 1% subsample 93 94th 1% subsample 94 95th 1% subsample 95 96th 1% subsample 96 97th 1% subsample 97 98th 1% subsample 98 99th 1% subsample 99 100th 1% subsample SUBSAMP allocates each case to one of 100 subsample replicates, randomly numbered from 0 to 99. Each subsample is nationally representative and preserves any stratification of the sample from which it is drawn. Users who need a representative subset of a sample can use SUBSAMP to select their cases. For example, to randomly extract 10% of the cases from a sample, select any 10 of the 100 subsamples. IPUMS Strata identifier This variable is the strata identifier for the sample. The STRATA variable provides information about the sample design that can be used to improve estimation. STRATA is a 12-digit numeric variable. IPUMS Group quarters (collective dwelling) status 00 Vacant 10 Households 20 Group quarters (collective), n.s. 21 Institutions 22 Other group quarters 29 1-person unit created by splitting large household 99 Unknown/group quarters not identified GQ identifies households as vacant dwellings, group quarters, or private households. Group quarters -- collective dwellings -- are generally institutions and other group living arrangements such as rooming houses and boarding schools. Institutions often retain persons under formal supervision or custody, such as correctional institutions, military barracks, asylums, or nursing homes. Educational and religious group dwellings (e.g., boarding schools, convents, monasteries, etc.) are also included in the institutional classification. Group quarter designations are often useful for understanding the universe of households that answered questions about household characteristics. Censuses will often exclude group quarters from such questions. IPUMS Group quarters type 100 Institutional 110 Prisons, reformatories, or correctional institutions 120 Hospital, nursing home, hospice, or instutions for persons with disabilities 121 Institutions for persons with disabilities 122 Sanatorium or mental institutions 130 Homes for the elderly or orphanage 131 Retirement home 132 Orphanage, children's home 140 Shelter for homeless, youth, or others 150 Military or police institution 160 Boarding school or student housing 170 Religious institution, monastery, seminary, or convent 199 Other institutional n.e.c. 200 Non-institutional 210 Camps (refugees, workers, or others) 220 Hotel, pension, lodging, or boarding house 230 Floating population 299 Other non-institutional n.e.c. 300 Other group quarters 399 1-person unit created by splitting large household 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) GQTYPE identifies the type of group quarters -- collective dwellings -- which are broadly classified into institutional and non-institutional types. Institutions are a place of residence where people are subject to a common authority or bound by a common objective or personal interest. The definition encompasses correctional facilities, health institutions, retirement homes, orphanages, shelters (social welfare institutions), military or police establishments, boarding schools, and religious group dwellings. Non-institutional group quarters comprise refugee and workers' camps (temporary accommodation), hotels, pensions, and all types of boarding or lodging houses. The "floating population" is included as a category within the non-institutional group quarters, when identified by the corresponding sample. This group refers to outdoor sleepers, homeless persons, travelers, and persons in ships, boats, or other mobile dwellings. A more general classification of households between private and group quarters is available in GQ. IPUMS Number of unrelated persons 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9+ UNREL indicates the number of persons in the household who are unrelated to the head as defined in the variable RELATE. IPUMS Urban-rural status 1 Rural 2 Urban 9 Unknown URBAN indicates whether the household was located in a place designated as urban or as rural. IPUMS Continent and region of country 11 Eastern Africa 12 Middle Africa 13 Northern Africa 14 Southern Africa 15 Western Africa 21 Caribbean 22 Central America 23 North America 24 South America 31 Central Asia 32 Eastern Asia 33 Southern Asia 34 South-Eastern Asia 35 Western Asia 41 Eastern Europe 42 Northern Europe 43 Southern Europe 44 Western Europe 51 Australia and New Zealand 52 Melanesia 53 Micronesia 54 Polynesia REGIONW identifies the continent and region of each country. IPUMS 1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time] GEOLEV1 indicates the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. First administrative units in GEOLEV1 have been spatiotemporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country. GEOLEV1 is a 6-digit numeric variable. GEOLEV1 codes and labels can be found here. Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO1_BR. IPUMS 2nd subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time] GEOLEV2 indicates the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. Second administrative units in GEOLEV2 have been spatio-temporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country. GEOLEV2 is a 9-digit numeric variable. GEOLEV2 codes and labels can be found here. Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO2_BR. IPUMS Population density of GEOLEV1 unit, in persons per square kilometer POPDENSGEO1 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. POPDENSGEO1 is an 8-digit string variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer. IPUMS Population density of GEOLEV2 unit, in persons per square kilometer POPDENSGEO2 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The second major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV2 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV2 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. POPDENSGEO2 is a 12-digit string variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer. IPUMS Area of GEOLEV1 unit in square kilometers AREAMOLLWGEO1 indicates the area in square kilometers of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. AREAMOLLWGEO1 is a 10-digit string variable listing the area in square kilometers. IPUMS Area of GEOLEV2 unit in square kilometers AREAMOLLWGEO2 indicates the area in square kilometers of the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The second major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV2 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV2 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. AREAMOLLWGEO2 is a 10-digit string variable listing the area in square kilometers. IPUMS South Africa, Province 2001 - 2016 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS] 710001 Western Cape 710004 Free State 710005 Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal 710007 Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape 710999 Unknown GEO1_ZA identifies the household's province (provinsie) within South Africa from 2001 to present. Provinces are the first level administrative units of the country. GEO1_ZA is spatially harmonized accounting for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_ZA can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for South Africa can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. IPUMS South Africa, Province 2001 [Level 1, GIS] 001 Western Cape 002 Eastern Cape 003 Northern Cape 004 Free State 005 KwaZulu-Natal 006 North West 007 Gauteng 008 Mpumalanga 009 Limpopo 099 Unknown GEO1_ZA2001 identifies the household's province (provinsie) within South Africa in 2001. Provinces are the first level administrative units of the country. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_ZA2001 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for South Africa can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. IPUMS South Africa, District council 2001 - 2016 [Level 2; consistent boundaries, GIS] 710001001 West Coast 710001002 Cape Winelands, Overberg 710001003 Eden 710001004 Central Karoo 710001005 City of Cape Town 710004001 Thabo Mofutsanyane, Mangaung, Lejweleputswa, Fezile Dabi, Xhariep 710005001 Cacadu 710005002 Nelson Mandela Bay 710005003 Uthukela, Amajuba 710005004 Umkhanyakude 710005005 Uthungulu 710005006 iLembe 710005007 eThekwini, O.R.Tambo, Umgungundlovu, Amathole, Zululand, Alfred Nzo, Chris Hani, Buffalo City, Ugu, Umzinyathi, Sisonke, Joe Gqabi 710007001 Namakwa 710007002 Sedibeng, Ngaka Modiri Molema, West Rand, Dr Kenneth Kaunda, Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati, Frances Baard, Siyanda, John Taolo Gaetsewe, Pixley ka Seme 710007003 Ekurhuleni, City of Tshwane, Ehlanzeni, Bojanala, Nkangala, Vhembe, Capricorn, Greater Sekhukhune, Mopani, Waterberg 710007004 City of Johannesburg 710007005 Gert Sibande 710098098 Unknown GEO2_ ZA identifies the household's district council (also known as district municipality) within South Africa from 2001 to present. District councils are the second level administrative units of the country, after province. GEO2_ZA is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO2_ZA can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for South Africa can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. IPUMS South Africa, District council 2001 [Level 2, GIS] 001001 DC1: West Coast District Municipality 001002 DC2: Boland District Municipality 001003 DC3: Overberg District Municipality 001004 DC4: Eden District Municipality 001005 DC5: Central Karoo District Municipality 002010 DC10: Cacadu District Municipality 002012 DC12: Amatole District Municipality 002013 DC13: Chris Hani District Municipality 002014 DC14: Ukhahlamba District Municipality 002015 DC15: O.R.Tambo District Municipality 003006 DC6: Namakwa District Municipality 003007 DC7: Pixley ka Seme District Municipality 003008 DC8: Siyanda District Municipality 003009 DC9: Francis Baard (cross-boundary) 004016 DC16: Xhariep District Municipality 004017 DC17: Motheo District Municipality 004018 DC18: Lejweleputswa District Municipality 004019 DC19: Thabo Mofutsanyane District Municipality 004020 DC20: Northern Free State District Municipality 005021 DC21: Ugu District Municipality 005022 DC22: UMgungundlovu District Municipality 005023 DC23: Uthukela District Municipality 005024 DC24: Umzinyathi District Municipality 005025 DC25: Amajuba District Municipality 005026 DC26: Zululand District Municipality 005027 DC27: Umkhanyakude District Municipality 005028 DC28: Uthungulu District Municipality 005029 DC29: iLembe District Municipality 008030 DC30: Gert Sibande District Municipality 008031 DC31: Nkangala District Municipality 008032 DC32: Ehlanzeni District Municipality 009033 DC33: Mopani District Municipality 009034 DC34: Vhembe District Municipality 009035 DC35: Capricorn District Municipality 009036 DC36: Waterberg District Municipality 006037 DC37: Bojanala District Municipality 006038 DC38: Central District Municipality 006039 DC39: Bophirima District Municipality 006040 DC40: Southern District Municipality 007042 DC42: Sedibeng District Municipality 005043 DC43: Sisonke District Municipality 002044 DC44: Alfred Nzo District Municipality 007076 City of Tshwane (cross-boundary) 006081 CBDC1: Kgalagadi (cross-boundary) 007082 CBDC2: Metsweding (cross-boundary) 009083 CBDC3: Sekhukhune (cross-boundary) 009084 CBDC4: Eastern (cross-boundary) 007088 CDBC8: West Rand (cross-boundary) 001171 Cape Town: City of Cape Town 002275 Port Elizabeth: Nelson Mandela 005572 Durban: Ethekwini Municipality 007773 East Rand: Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality 007774 Johannesburg: City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality 099999 Unknown GEO2_ZA2001 identifies the household’s district council (also known as district municipality) within South Africa in 2001. District councils are the second level administrative units of the country, after provinces. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO2_ZA2001 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site The full set of geography variables for South Africa can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. IPUMS South Africa, Municipality 011 Sol Plaatje 012 Dikgatlong, Magareng 014 Phokwane 015 City of Tshwane Metro 016 Gamagara 017 Ga-Segonyana 018 Moshaweng 019 Nokeng tsa Taemane 020 Kungwini 021 Makhuduthamaga 022 Fetakgomo 023 Greater Marble Hall 024 Greater Groblersdal 025 Greater Tubatse 026 Maruleng 027 Bushbuckridge 028 Mogale City 029 Randfontein 030 Westonaria 031 Merafong City 099 District Management Areas 160 Matzikama 161 Cederberg 162 Bergrivier 163 Saldanha Bay 164 Swartland 165 Witzenberg 166 Drakenstein 167 Stellenbosch 168 Breede Valley 169 Langeberg 150 Breede River/Winelands 170 Swellendam 171 Theewaterskloof 172 Overstrand 173 Cape Agulhas 175 Hessequa, Kannaland 176 Mossel Bay 177 George 178 Oudtshoorn 179 Bitou 180 Knysna 151 Plettenberg Bay 182 Prince Albert, Laingsburg 183 Beaufort West 199 City of Cape Town 261 Camdeboo 262 Blue Crane Route, Ikwezi 264 Makana 265 Ndlambe 266 Sunday's River Valley, Baviaans 268 Kouga 269 Kou-Kamma 270 Mbhashe 271 Mnquma 272 Great Kei 273 Amahlathi 274 Ngqushwa 276 Nkonkobe 277 Nxuba 278 Inxuba Yethemba 279 Tsolwana, Inkwanca 282 Intsika Yethu 283 Emalahleni 284 Engcobo 285 Sakhisizwe 286 Elundini 287 Senqu 288 Maletswai 289 Gariep 250 Qaukeni 290 Nguza Hill 291 Port St Johns 292 Nyandeni 293 Mhlontlo 294 King Sabata Dalindyebo 295 Matatiele 296 Umzimvubu 297 Mbizana 298 Ntabankulu 260 Buffalo City 299 Nelson Mandela 364 Nama Khoi, Richtersveld 366 Hantam, Kamiesberg 367 Karoo Hoogland, Khâi-Ma 370 Umsombomvu, Ubuntu 371 Emthanjeni 375 Siyathemba, Thembelihle, Renosterberg, Kareeberg 376 Siyancuma 378 Kai Garib, Mier 379 Khara Hais 381 Tsantsabane, Kgatelopele, Kheis 360 Joe Morolong 460 Letsemeng 461 Kopanong 462 Mohokare 463 Naledi 464 Masilonyana 465 Tokologo 466 Tswelopele 467 Matjhabeng 468 Nala 469 Setsoto 470 Dihlabeng 471 Nketoana 472 Maluti a Phofung 473 Phumelela 474 Mantsopa 475 Moqhaka 477 Ngwathe 478 Metsimaholo 479 Mafube 499 Mangaung 503 Umzumbe 504 uMuziwabantu 505 Ezingoleni 506 Hibiscus Coast 560 Vulamehlo 561 Umdoni 562 uMshwathi 563 uMngeni 564 Mooi Mpofana 565 Impendle 566 Msunduzi 567 Mkhambathini 568 Richmond 514 Emnambithi/Ladysmith 569 Indaka 570 Umtshezi 571 Okhahlamba 573 Imbabazane 574 Endumeni 575 Nqutu 576 Msinga 577 Umvoti 524 Newcastle 525 Emadlangeni 526 Dannhauser 550 Utrecht 529 Abaqulusi 578 eDumbe 579 uPhongolo 580 Nongoma 581 Ulundi 582 Umhlabuyalingana 583 Jozini 584 The Big 5 False Bay 585 Hlabisa 586 Mtubatuba 538 uMhlathuze 542 Nkandla 587 Mfolozi 588 Ntambanana 589 uMlalazi 590 Mthonjaneni 551 Mbonambi 546 Maphumulo 591 Mandeni 592 KwaDukuza 593 Ndwedwe 552 eNdondakusuka 595 Kwa Sani, Ingwe 596 Greater Kokstad 597 Ubuhlebezwe 598 Umzimkhulu 599 Ethekwini 660 Moretele 661 Madibeng 662 Rustenburg 663 Kgetlengrivier 664 Moses Kotane 665 Ratlou 666 Tswaing 667 Mafikeng 668 Ditsobotla 669 Ramotshere Moiloa 650 Setla-Kgobi 651 Zeerust 674 Kagisano/Molopo 670 Naledi 671 Mamusa 672 Greater Taung 673 Lekwa-Teemane 675 Ventersdorp 676 Tlokwe City Council 677 City of Matlosana 678 Maquassi Hills 652 Potchefstroom 653 City Council of Klerksdorp 760 Emfuleni 761 Midvaal 762 Lesedi 797 Ekurhuleni Metro 798 City of Johannesburg Metro 860 Albert Luthuli 861 Msukaligwa 862 Mkhondo 863 Seme 864 Lekwa 865 Dipaleseng 866 Govan Mbeki Municipality 867 Victor Khanye 868 Emalahleni 869 Steve Tshwete 870 Emakhazeni 871 Thembisile 872 Dr JS Moroka 850 Delmas 851 Middelburg 852 Highlands 873 Thaba Chweu 874 Mbombela 875 Umjindi 876 Nkomazi 960 Greater Giyani 961 Greater Letaba 962 Greater Tzaneen 963 Ba-Phalaborwa 967 Musina 965 Mutale 966 Thulamela 968 Makhado 969 Blouberg 970 Aganang 973 Molemole 974 Polokwane 976 Lepele-Nkumpi 977 Thabazimbi 978 Lephalale 979 Modimolle 980 Mookgopong 981 Bela-Bela 982 Mogalakwena 983 Ephraim Mogale 984 Elias Motsoaledi MUNIZA identifies the household's municipality within South Africa from 2001 to present. Municipalities are the third level administrative units of the country, after district council. MUNIZA is harmonized by name and does not account for boundary changes over time. The full set of geography variables for South Africa can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. IPUMS South Africa, Magisterial District 101 Bellville 102 Goodwood 103 Cape 104 Simonstown 105 Wynberg 106 Mitchellsplain 107 Kuilsrivier 108 Paarl 109 Stellenbosch 110 Somerset West 111 Strand 113 Bredasdorp 114 Caledon 115 Hermanus 117 Swellendam 118 George 119 Knysna 120 Mossel bay 121 Riversdal 124 Oudtshoorn 126 Ceres 128 Robertson 129 Tulbagh 130 Worcester 132 Malmesbury 133 Piketberg 134 Vredenburg 136 Clanwilliam 138 Vredendal 139 Beaufort West 199 Magisterial districts under 20,000 in Western Cape province 202 Aliwal North 210 Maclear 215 Queenstown 217 Stutterheim 219 East-London 221 Albany 222 Alexandria 224 Bathurst 226 Fort Beaufort 227 Somerset East 228 Kirkwood 229 Cradock 230 Middelburg 232 Graaff-Reinet 237 Hankey 238 Humansdorp 240 Port Elizabeth 241 Uitenhage 242 Mdantsane 243 Zwelitsha 244 Hewu 245 Keiskammahoek 247 Victoria East 248 Middeldrift 249 Peddie 250 Bizana 251 Butterworth 252 Elliotdale 253 Engcobo 254 Flagstaff 255 Idutywa 256 Kentani 257 Libode 258 Lusikisiki 259 Maluti 260 Mt Ayliff 261 Mt Fletcher 262 Mt Frere 263 Mqanduli 264 Ngqueleni 265 Nqamakwe 266 Port St Johns 267 Qumbu 268 Cofimvaba 269 Tabankulu 270 Tsolo 271 Tsomo 272 Umtata 273 Willowvale 274 Cala 275 Lady Frere 276 Sterkspruit 277 Umzimkulu 278 Ntabathemba 299 Magisterial districts under 20,000 in Eastern Cape province 301 Namakwaland 309 De Aar 311 Hopetown 315 Gordonia 317 Barkley-West 318 Hartswater 320 Warrenton 321 Kimberley 322 Kuruman 323 Postmasburg 399 Magisterial districts under 20,000 in Northern Cape province 401 Boshof 406 Odendaalsrus 407 Virginia 408 Welkom 409 Bothaville 410 Bultfontein 411 Heilbron 412 Hennenman 413 Hoopstad 415 Kroonstad 416 Parys 417 Theunissen 418 Ventersburg 420 Viljoenskroon 421 Wesselsbron 422 Bethlehem 423 Ficksburg 424 Fouriesburg 425 Frankfort 426 Harrismith 427 Lindley 428 Reitz 429 Senekal 430 Vrede 431 Brandfort 432 Clocolan 437 Ladybrand 444 Botshabelo 445 Bloemfontein 450 Sasolburg 451 Thaba 'Nchu 452 Witsieshoek 499 Magisterial districts under 20,000 in Free State province 501 Durban 502 Inanda 503 Pinetown 504 Chatswoth 505 Camperdown 506 Richmond 507 Pietermaritzburg 508 Umzinto 509 Ixopo 510 Alfred 511 Port Shepstone 512 Mount Currie 514 Polela 515 Impendle 516 Kranskop 517 Lions River 518 New Hanover 519 Mooi river 520 Umvoti 521 Bergville 522 Estcourt 523 Kliprivier 525 Dannhauser 526 Dundee 527 Glencoe 528 Newcastle 529 Utrecht 530 Babanango 531 Ngotshe 532 Paulpietersburg 533 Vryheid 534 Eshowe 535 Hlabisa 536 Lower Umfolozi 537 Mthonjaneni 538 Mtunzini 539 Ubombo 540 Lower Tugela 541 Umbumbulu 542 Umlazi 543 Ndwedwe 544 Mapumulo 545 Nkandla 546 Nqutu 547 Msinga 548 Mhlabathini 549 Nongoma 550 Ingwavuma 551 Simdlangentsha 599 Magisterial districts under 20,000 in KwaZulu-Natal province 601 Huhudi 602 Kudumane 603 Vryburg 604 Phokwani 605 Mmabatho 606 Madikwe 607 Lichtenburg 608 Delareyville 609 Schweizer-Reneke 610 Wolmaransstad 611 Christiana 612 Klerksdorp 613 Ventersdorp 614 Potchefstroom 615 Mankwe 616 Rustenburg 617 Brits 618 Ga-Rankuwa 619 Temba 701 Pretoria 702 Soshanguve 703 Wonderboom 704 Johannesburg 705 Randburg 706 Alberton 707 Benoni 708 Boksburg 709 Germiston 710 Kempton Park 711 Brakpan 712 Heidelberg 713 Nigel 714 Springs 715 Krugersdorp 716 Oberholzer 717 Randfontein 718 Roodepoort 719 Westonaria 720 Bronkhorstspruit 721 Cullinan 722 Vereeniging 723 Vanderbijlpark 724 Soweto 801 Amersfoort 802 Bethal 803 Carolina 804 Ermelo 805 Piet Retief 806 Standerton 807 Volksrust 808 Wakkerstroom 809 Kriel 810 Balfour 811 Hoveldrif 812 Delmas 814 Groblersdal 815 Middelburg 817 Witbank 818 Moutse 819 Barberton 820 Lydenburg 821 Nelspruit 822 Pelgrimsrust 823 Witrivier 824 Eerstehoek 825 Nkomazi 826 Nsikazi 827 Mdutjana 828 Mkobola 829 Mbibana 830 Kwamhlanga 831 Moretele 899 Magisterial districts under 20,000 in Mpumalanga province 901 Letaba 902 Messina 903 Phalaborwa 904 Pietersburg 905 Soutpansberg 906 Potgietersrus 907 Waterberg 908 Ellisras 909 Thabazimbi 910 Warmbad 911 Malamulela 912 Hlanganani 913 Namakgale 914 Mhala 915 Ritavi 916 Giyani 917 Lulekani 918 Bolobedu 919 Sekgosese 920 Bochum 921 Mokerong 922 Seshego 923 Thabamoopo 924 Nebo 925 Sekhukhuneland 926 Naphuno 927 Mapulaneng 928 Dzanani 929 Mutali 930 Thohoyandou 931 Vuwani 999 Unknown MAGISZA identifies the household's magisterial district within South Africa in 1996 and 2001. MAGISZA is harmonized by name and does not account for boundary changes over time. The full set of geography variables for South Africa can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. IPUMS DHS-IPUMS-I South Africa regions, 1998-2016 [consistent boundaries, GIS] 1 Western Cape 4 Free State 5 Eastern Cape, Kwazulu-Natal 7 Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape 9 Unknown DHS_IPUMSI_ZA provides geographic codes for South Africa that match those in the DHS and IPUMS-International databases. This variable can be used to link contextual area data from IPUMS-DHS to IPUMS-International or vice versa. The codes in DHS_IPUMSI_ZA indicate the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated or surveyed. GIS shapefiles for South Africa can be downloaded here. IPUMS Ownership of dwelling [general version] NIU (not in universe) 1 Owned 2 Not owned 9 Unknown OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation. IPUMS Ownership of dwelling [detailed version] 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Owned 110 Owned, already paid 120 Owned, still paying 130 Owned, constructed 140 Owned, inherited 190 Owned, other 191 Owned, house 192 Owned, condominium 193 Apartment proprietor 194 Shared ownership 200 Not owned 210 Renting, not specified 211 Renting, government 212 Renting, local authority 213 Renting, parastatal 214 Renting, private 215 Renting, private company 216 Renting, individual 217 Renting, collective 218 Renting, joint state and individual 219 Renting, public subsidized 220 Renting, private subsidized 221 Renting, co-tenant 222 Renting, relative of tenant 223 Renting, cooperative 224 Renting, with a job or business 225 Renting, loan-backed habitation 226 Renting, mixed contract 227 Furnished dwelling 228 Sharecropping 230 Subletting 231 Rent to own 239 Renting, other 240 Occupied de facto/squatting 250 Free/usufruct (no cash rent) 251 Free, provided by employer 252 Free, without work or services 253 Free, provided by family or friend 254 Free, private 255 Free, public 256 Free, condemned 257 Free, other 260 Endowment, Waqf (Egypt historical) 290 Not owned, other 999 Unknown OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation. IPUMS Electricity NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown ELECTRIC indicates whether the household had access to electricity. IPUMS Water supply 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Yes, piped water 11 Piped inside dwelling 12 Piped, exclusively to this household 13 Piped, shared with other households 14 Piped outside the dwelling 15 Piped outside dwelling, in building 16 Piped within the building or plot of land 17 Piped outside the building or lot 18 Have access to public piped water 20 No piped water 99 Unknown WATSUP describes the physical means by which the housing unit receives its water. The primary distinction is whether or not the household had piped (running) water. IPUMS Sewage 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Connected to sewage system or septic tank 11 Sewage system (public sewage disposal) 12 Septic tank (private sewage disposal) 20 Not connected to sewage disposal system 99 Unknown SEWAGE indicates whether the household has access to a sewage system or septic tank. IPUMS Cooking fuel 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 None 20 Electricity 30 Petroleum gas, unspecified 31 Gas -- piped/utility 32 Gas -- tanked or bottled 33 Propane 34 Liquefied petroleum gas 35 Gas -- piped and bottled 40 Petroleum liquid 41 Oil, kerosene, and other liquid fuels 42 Kerosene/paraffin 43 Kerosene or oil 44 Kerosene or gasoline 45 Gasoline 46 Cocinol 47 Diesel 50 Wood, coal, and other solid fuels 51 Wood and other plant fuels 52 Non-wood plant materials 53 Coal or charcoal 54 Charcoal 55 Coal 56 Wood or charcoal 60 Multiple fuels 61 Bottled gas and wood 62 Propane and electricity 63 Propane, kerosene, and electricity 64 Propane and kerosene 65 Kerosene and electrictiy 66 Other combinations 70 Other 71 Alcohol 72 Biogas 73 Discarded or waste material 74 Dung/manure 75 Other combined organic waste materials 76 Solar energy 77 Candle 99 Unknown/missing FUELCOOK indicates the predominant type of fuel or energy used for cooking. IPUMS Fuel for heating 00 NIU (not in universe) 01 None 02 Electricity 03 Fuel oil, kerosene, other liquid fuels 04 Kerosene/paraffin 05 Diesel 06 Gas 07 Bottled gas, in tank, liquified 08 Solid fuel 09 Coal 10 Wood 11 Wood or coal 12 Solar 13 Animal dung 14 Charcoal 15 Biofuel 16 Other 17 Multiple sources 99 Unknown FUELHEAT indicates the main fuel source for heating the household. IPUMS Telephone availability NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing PHONE indicates the availability of a telephone in the dwelling. IPUMS Cellular phone availability NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown CELL indicates the availability of a cellular phone in the household. IPUMS Trash disposal 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Collected by a sanitation service 11 Collected directly from the household or dwelling 12 Collected indirectly from a garbage container or deposit 13 Collected by a sanitation service only 14 Collected by a sanitation service and disposed of in some other manner 20 Disposed of in some other manner 21 Burned or buried 22 Burned 23 Buried 24 Thrown into street, vacant land, or common area 25 Thrown into river, lake, ocean, lagoon, etc. 26 Thrown into canyon or gulley 27 Dumped in pit 28 Communal refuse dump 29 Own refuse dump 30 Authorized refuse dump 31 Illegal refuse dump 32 Other dumping 33 Outside 34 In the fields 35 Fed to animals 36 Composted 37 Heap 38 Garden 39 Other, none 99 Unknown/missing This variable indicates whether the household's waste or garbage is collected by a sanitation service or disposed of in some other manner. IPUMS Computer NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing COMPUTER indicates whether the household had a personal computer. IPUMS Refrigerator NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing REFRIG indicates whether the household had a refrigerator. IPUMS Television set 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 No 20 Yes, color or black-and-white not specified 21 1 television 22 2 televisions 23 3 televisions 24 4 televisions 25 5 televisions 26 6 televisions 27 7 televisions 28 8 televisions 29 9+ televisions 30 Yes, at least one color tv 31 1 color tv 32 2 color tvs 33 3+ televisions 40 Yes, black-and-white only 41 1 black-white tv 42 2 black-white tvs 43 3+ black-white tvs 99 Unknown/missing TV indicates whether the household had a television. IPUMS Radio in household NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing RADIO indicates whether the household had a radio. IPUMS Number of rooms 00 Part of a room; no rooms 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) ROOMS indicates the number of rooms occupied by the housing unit. IPUMS Toilet 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 No toilet 11 No flush toilet 20 Have toilet, type not specified 21 Flush toilet 22 Non-flush, latrine 23 Non-flush, other and unspecified 99 Unknown TOILET indicates whether the household had access to a toilet and, in most cases, whether it was a flush toilet or other type of installation. IPUMS Household classification 00 Vacant household 01 One-person household 02 Married/cohab couple, no children 03 Married/cohab couple with children 04 Single-parent family 05 Polygamous family 06 Extended family, relatives only 07 Composite household, family and non-relatives 08 Non-family household 09 Unclassified subfamily 10 Other relative or non-relative household 11 Group quarters 99 Unclassifiable HHTYPE is a constructed variable that describes the composition of households. HHTYPE is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head), from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father), and from information on group quarters status, GQ. IPUMS Number of families in household Vacant household 1 1 family 2 2 families 3 3 families 4 4 families 5 5 families 6 6 families 7 7 families 8 8 families 9 9 or more families NFAMS is a constructed variable that indicates the number of families within each household. Family membership is defined by FAMUNIT. A "family" is any group of persons related by blood, adoption, or marriage. An unrelated individual within the household is considered a separate family. Thus, a household consisting of a widow and a domestic employee contains two families; a household consisting of a large, multi-generation extended family with no persons unrelated to the head counts as a single family. NFAMS is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head) and from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). See those variable descriptions for more detail. IPUMS Number of married couples in household No married couples in household 1 1 couple 2 2 couples 3 3 couples 4 4 couples 5 5 couples 6 6 couples 7 7 couples 8 8 couples 9 9 or more couples NCOUPLES is a constructed variable indicating the number of married/in-union couples within a household. NCOUPLES is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable SPLOC (spouse's location in the household). IPUMS Number of mothers in household No mothers in household 1 1 mother 2 2 mothers 3 3 mothers 4 4 mothers 5 5 mothers 6 6 mothers 7 7 mothers 8 8 mothers 9 9 or more mothers in household NMOTHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of mothers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NMOTHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable MOMLOC (mother's location in the household). IPUMS Number of fathers in household No fathers in household 1 1 father 2 2 fathers 3 3 fathers 4 4 fathers 5 5 fathers 6 6 fathers 7 7 fathers 8 8 fathers 9 9 or more fathers in household NFATHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of fathers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NFATHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable POPLOC (father's location in the household). IPUMS Head's location in household HEADLOC gives the person number (PERNUM) of the head of household in samples in which persons are organized into households. HEADLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. IPUMS Dwelling number South Africa 2001: All households This variable indicates the household number. This is a 6-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Number of persons in household South Africa 2001: All households 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 This variable indicates the number of persons in the household. IPUMS Dwelling created by splitting apart a large dwelling or household South Africa 2001: All households No problem 1 Yes: households within a large dwelling were split apart into separate dwellings 2 Yes: persons within a large household were split apart into separate dwellings This variable indicates the dwelling created by splitting apart a large dwelling or household. IPUMS Enumeration area (EA) type South Africa 2001: All households Sparse (10 or fewer households) 1 Tribal Settlement 2 Farm 3 Smallholding 4 Urban Settlement 5 Informal Settlement 6 Recreational 7 Industrial Area 8 Institution 9 Hostel This variable indicates the type of enumeration area (EA). IPUMS Urban-rural, 1996 classification South Africa 2001: All households 1 Urban 2 Rural 8 Unknown This variable indicates the Census 1996 urban and rural classification. IPUMS Size and density of locality South Africa 2001: All households 1 High density or large settlement 2 Low density 8 Unknown This variable indicates the size and density of the locality. IPUMS Type of living quarters (comprehensive) <svar a="all" v="ZA01A019">H-23. Type of living quarters<br /><div class="i1">_ What is the type of these living quarters?<br />1 = Housing unit<br />2 = Residential hotel<br />3 = Students' residence<br />4 = Home for the aged<br />5 = Workers' hostel<br />6 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />If 2-5 go to H-25</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All households 01 Housing unit 02 Residential hotel 03 Student residence 04 Home for the aged 05 Worker hostel 11 Tourist hotel/motel 12 Hospital/medical facility/clinic/frail-care centre 13 Childcare institution/orphanage 14 Home for the disabled 15 Boarding school hostel 16 Initiation school 17 Convent/monastery/religious retreat 18 Defence force barracks/camp/ship in harbour 19 Prison/correctional institution/police cells 20 Community or church hall 21 Refugee camp/shelter for the homeless 22 Homeless This variable indicates the type of living quarters (comprehensive). IPUMS Type of housing unit or institution <svar a="all" v="ZA01A020">H-23a. Type of housing unit<br /><div class="i1">_ _ Which type of dwelling or housing unit does this household occupy? If this household lives in more than one dwelling, write the code of the main dwelling that the household occupies in the boxes.<br />01 = House or brick structure on a separate stand or yard<br />02 = Traditional dwelling/hut/structure made of traditional materials<br />03 = Flat in block of flats<br />04 = Town/cluster/semi-detached house (simplex, duplex, triplex)<br />05 = House/flat/room in back yard<br />06 = Informal dwelling/shack in back yard<br />07 = Informal dwelling/shack NOT in back yard, e.g. in an informal/squatter settlement<br />08 = Room/flatlet not in back yard but on a shared property<br />09 = Caravan or tent<br />10 = Private ship/boat<br />11 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Private households, institutional collective living quarters, and homeless [discrepancies: none] 01 House or brick structure on a separate stand or yard 02 Traditional dwelling/hut/structure made of traditional materials 03 Flat in a block of flats 04 Town/cluster/semi-detached house (simplex, duplex or triplex) 05 House/flat/room, in backyard 06 Informal dwelling/shack, in backyard 07 Informal dwelling/shack, not in backyard (e.g. in an informal/squatter settlement) 08 Room/flatlet not in backyard but on a shared property 09 Caravan or tent 10 Private ship/boat 20 Tourist hotel/motel 21 Hospital/medical facility/clinic/frail-care centre 22 Childcare institution/orphanage 23 Home for the disabled 24 Boarding school hostel 25 Initiation school 26 Convent/monastery/religious retreat 27 Defence force barracks/camp/ship in harbour 28 Prison/correctional institution/police cells 29 Community or church hall 30 Refugee camp/shelter for the homeless 31 Homeless 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the type of housing unit or institution. IPUMS More than one dwelling <svar a="all" v="ZA01A021">H-23b. More than one dwelling<br /><div class="i1">Does this household occupy more than one dwelling on this site? Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Private households [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether the household has more than one dwelling. IPUMS Number of rooms <svar a="all" v="ZA01A022">H-24. Rooms<br /><div class="i1">_ _ How many rooms, including kitchens, are there for this household? Count all rooms in all dwellings. Exclude bathrooms, sheds, garages, stables, etc. unless persons are living in them. For example, if 4 rooms [0] [4].</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Private households and institutional collective living quarters, excluding initiation schools [discrepancies: none] 001 1 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 089 89 090 90 094 94 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99+ 999 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the number of rooms in the household. IPUMS Sharing one room <svar a="all" v="ZA01A023">H-24a. Sharing 1 room<br /><div class="i1">If one room only: Are there two or more households sharing a single room? Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Private households with one room [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether there are two or more households sharing a single room. IPUMS Tenure status <svar a="all" v="ZA01A024">H-25. Tenure status<br /><div class="i1">_ What is the tenure status of the household? If the household uses several dwellings, write the code for the main dwelling in the box.<br />1= Owned and fully paid off<br />2 = Owned but not yet paid off<br />3 = Rented<br />4 = Occupied rent-free<br />5 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Private households [discrepancies: none] 1 Owned and fully paid off 2 Owned but not yet paid off 3 Rented 4 Occupied rent-free 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the tenure status. IPUMS Access to piped water <svar a="all" v="ZA01A025 ZA01A027">H-26. Piped water<br /><div class="i1">_ In which way does this household obtain piped water for domestic use? Write only one code in the box.<br />1 = No access to piped (tap) water<br />2 = Piped (tap) water on community stand: distance greater than 200 m from dwelling<br />3 = Piped (tap) water on community stand: distance less than 200 m from dwelling<br />4 = Piped (tap) water inside yard<br />5 = Piped (tap) water inside dwelling</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 No access to piped (tap) water 2 Piped (tap) water on community stand: distance greater than 200m from dwelling 3 Piped (tap) water on community stand: distance less than 200m from dwelling 4 Piped (tap) water inside yard 5 Piped (tap) water inside dwelling 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how piped water is obtained for domestic use. IPUMS Source of water <svar a="all" v="ZA01A026 ZA01A027">H-26a. Source of water<br /><div class="i1">_ What is this household's main source of water for domestic use? Write only one code in the box.<br />1 = Regional/local water scheme (operated by a Water Service Authority or Provider)<br />2 = Borehole<br />3 = Spring<br />4 = Rain-water tank<br />5 = Dam / pool / stagnant water<br />6 = River/stream<br />7 = Water vendor<br />8 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 Regional/local water scheme (operated by a Water Service Authority or Provider) 2 Borehole 3 Spring 4 Rainwater tank 5 Dam/pool/stagnant water 6 River/stream 7 Water vendor 8 Other 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the main source of water for domestic use. IPUMS Acess to water <svar a="all" v="ZA01A026 ZA01A027">H-26a. Source of water<br /><div class="i1">_ What is this household's main source of water for domestic use? Write only one code in the box.<br />1 = Regional/local water scheme (operated by a Water Service Authority or Provider)<br />2 = Borehole<br />3 = Spring<br />4 = Rain-water tank<br />5 = Dam / pool / stagnant water<br />6 = River/stream<br />7 = Water vendor<br />8 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 01 Piped water (tap) inside dwelling 02 Piped water (tap) inside yard 03 Piped water on community stand: distance less than 200m 04 Piped water on community stand: distance greater than 200m 05 Borehole 06 Spring 07 Rainwater tank 08 Dam/pool/stagnant water 09 River/stream 10 Water vendor 11 Other 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the type of access to water. IPUMS Type of toilet facility <svar a="all" v="ZA01A028">H-27. Toilet facility<br /><div class="i1">_ What is the main type of toilet facility that is available for use by this household? Write only one code in the box.<br />1 = Flush toilet (connected to sewerage system)<br />2 = Flush toilet (with septic tank)<br />3 = Chemical toilet<br />4 = Pit latrine with ventilation (VIP)<br />5 = Pit latrine without ventilation<br />6 = Bucket latrine<br />7 = None</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 Flush toilet (connected to sewerage system) 2 Flush toilet (with septic tank) 3 Chemical toilet 4 Pit latrine with ventilation (VIP) 5 Pit latrine without ventilation 6 Bucket latrine 7 None 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the main type of toilet facility available for use. IPUMS Fuel for cooking <svar a="all" v="ZA01A029 ZA01A030 ZA01A031">H-28. Energy/fuel<br /><div class="i1">What type of energy/fuel does this household mainly use for cooking, for heating and for lighting? Write one code in each box.<br />Note:<br />-Wood (4), coal (5) and animal dung (7) cannot be used for lighting<br />-Candles (6) cannot be used for cooking or heating<br />_ Cooking<br />1 = Electricity<br />2 = Gas<br />3 = Paraffin<br />4 = Wood<br />5 = Coal<br />6 = Candles<br />7 = Animal dung<br />8 = Solar<br />9 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />_ Heating<br />1 = Electricity<br />2 = Gas<br />3 = Paraffin<br />4 = Wood<br />5 = Coal<br />6 = Candles<br />7 = Animal dung<br />8 = Solar<br />9 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />_ Lighting<br />1 = Electricity<br />2 = Gas<br />3 = Paraffin<br />4 = Wood<br />5 = Coal<br />6 = Candles<br />7 = Animal dung<br />8 = Solar<br />9 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] NIU (not in universe) 1 Electricity 2 Gas 3 Paraffin 4 Wood 5 Coal 7 Animal dung 8 Solar 9 Other This variable indicates the type of energy source used for cooking. IPUMS Fuel for heating <svar a="all" v="ZA01A029 ZA01A030 ZA01A031">H-28. Energy/fuel<br /><div class="i1">What type of energy/fuel does this household mainly use for cooking, for heating and for lighting? Write one code in each box.<br />Note:<br />-Wood (4), coal (5) and animal dung (7) cannot be used for lighting<br />-Candles (6) cannot be used for cooking or heating<br />_ Cooking<br />1 = Electricity<br />2 = Gas<br />3 = Paraffin<br />4 = Wood<br />5 = Coal<br />6 = Candles<br />7 = Animal dung<br />8 = Solar<br />9 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />_ Heating<br />1 = Electricity<br />2 = Gas<br />3 = Paraffin<br />4 = Wood<br />5 = Coal<br />6 = Candles<br />7 = Animal dung<br />8 = Solar<br />9 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />_ Lighting<br />1 = Electricity<br />2 = Gas<br />3 = Paraffin<br />4 = Wood<br />5 = Coal<br />6 = Candles<br />7 = Animal dung<br />8 = Solar<br />9 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] NIU (not in universe) 1 Electricity 2 Gas 3 Paraffin 4 Wood 5 Coal 7 Animal dung 8 Solar 9 Other This variable indicates the type of energy source used for heating. IPUMS Source of lighting <svar a="all" v="ZA01A029 ZA01A030 ZA01A031">H-28. Energy/fuel<br /><div class="i1">What type of energy/fuel does this household mainly use for cooking, for heating and for lighting? Write one code in each box.<br />Note:<br />-Wood (4), coal (5) and animal dung (7) cannot be used for lighting<br />-Candles (6) cannot be used for cooking or heating<br />_ Cooking<br />1 = Electricity<br />2 = Gas<br />3 = Paraffin<br />4 = Wood<br />5 = Coal<br />6 = Candles<br />7 = Animal dung<br />8 = Solar<br />9 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />_ Heating<br />1 = Electricity<br />2 = Gas<br />3 = Paraffin<br />4 = Wood<br />5 = Coal<br />6 = Candles<br />7 = Animal dung<br />8 = Solar<br />9 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _<br />_ Lighting<br />1 = Electricity<br />2 = Gas<br />3 = Paraffin<br />4 = Wood<br />5 = Coal<br />6 = Candles<br />7 = Animal dung<br />8 = Solar<br />9 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] NIU (not in universe) 1 Electricity 2 Gas 3 Paraffin 6 Candles 8 Solar 9 Other This variable indicatess the type of energy source used for lighting. IPUMS Radio in household <svar a="all" v="ZA01A032 ZA01A033 ZA01A034 ZA01A035 ZA01A036 ZA01A037 ZA01A039">H-29. Household goods<br /><div class="i1">Does the household have any of the following (in working condition)? Dot the appropriate box for each item.<br />Radio<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Television<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Computer<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N =No<br />Refrigerator<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Telephone in the dwelling<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Cell-phone<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes to telephone or cellphone go to H-30</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether a radio in working condition exists. IPUMS Television <svar a="all" v="ZA01A032 ZA01A033 ZA01A034 ZA01A035 ZA01A036 ZA01A037 ZA01A039">H-29. Household goods<br /><div class="i1">Does the household have any of the following (in working condition)? Dot the appropriate box for each item.<br />Radio<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Television<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Computer<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N =No<br />Refrigerator<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Telephone in the dwelling<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Cell-phone<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes to telephone or cellphone go to H-30</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether a television in working condition exists. IPUMS Computer <svar a="all" v="ZA01A032 ZA01A033 ZA01A034 ZA01A035 ZA01A036 ZA01A037 ZA01A039">H-29. Household goods<br /><div class="i1">Does the household have any of the following (in working condition)? Dot the appropriate box for each item.<br />Radio<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Television<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Computer<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N =No<br />Refrigerator<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Telephone in the dwelling<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Cell-phone<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes to telephone or cellphone go to H-30</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether a computer in working condition exists. IPUMS Refrigerator <svar a="all" v="ZA01A032 ZA01A033 ZA01A034 ZA01A035 ZA01A036 ZA01A037 ZA01A039">H-29. Household goods<br /><div class="i1">Does the household have any of the following (in working condition)? Dot the appropriate box for each item.<br />Radio<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Television<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Computer<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N =No<br />Refrigerator<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Telephone in the dwelling<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Cell-phone<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes to telephone or cellphone go to H-30</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether a refrigerator in working condition exists. IPUMS Telephone <svar a="all" v="ZA01A032 ZA01A033 ZA01A034 ZA01A035 ZA01A036 ZA01A037 ZA01A039">H-29. Household goods<br /><div class="i1">Does the household have any of the following (in working condition)? Dot the appropriate box for each item.<br />Radio<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Television<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Computer<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N =No<br />Refrigerator<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Telephone in the dwelling<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Cell-phone<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes to telephone or cellphone go to H-30</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether a telephone in working condition exists. IPUMS Cell phone <svar a="all" v="ZA01A032 ZA01A033 ZA01A034 ZA01A035 ZA01A036 ZA01A037 ZA01A039">H-29. Household goods<br /><div class="i1">Does the household have any of the following (in working condition)? Dot the appropriate box for each item.<br />Radio<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Television<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Computer<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N =No<br />Refrigerator<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Telephone in the dwelling<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Cell-phone<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes to telephone or cellphone go to H-30</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether a cell phone in working condition exists. IPUMS Access to telephone <svar a="ZA01A038" v="ZA01A038 ZA01A039">H-29a. Access to telephone (If no to "telephone" and "cell-phone" in H-28)<br /><div class="i1">_ Where do members of this household mainly use a telephone? Write only one code in the box.<br />1 = At a neighbour nearby<br />2 = At a public telephone nearby<br />3 = At another location nearby<br />4 = At another location, not nearby<br />5 = No access to a telephone</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Households with no telephone and no cellphone [discrepancies: none] 1 At a neighbour nearby 2 At a public telephone nearby 3 At another location nearby 4 At another location, not nearby 5 No access to a telephone 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the household's access to a telephone. IPUMS Type of telephone access <svar a="all" v="ZA01A032 ZA01A033 ZA01A034 ZA01A035 ZA01A036 ZA01A037 ZA01A039">H-29. Household goods<br /><div class="i1">Does the household have any of the following (in working condition)? Dot the appropriate box for each item.<br />Radio<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Television<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Computer<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N =No<br />Refrigerator<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Telephone in the dwelling<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />Cell-phone<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes to telephone or cellphone go to H-30</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A038" v="ZA01A038 ZA01A039">H-29a. Access to telephone (If no to "telephone" and "cell-phone" in H-28)<br /><div class="i1">_ Where do members of this household mainly use a telephone? Write only one code in the box.<br />1 = At a neighbour nearby<br />2 = At a public telephone nearby<br />3 = At another location nearby<br />4 = At another location, not nearby<br />5 = No access to a telephone</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Private households and non-institutional collective living quarters [discrepancies: none] 1 Telephone in dwelling and cell-phone 2 Telephone in dwelling only 3 Cell-phone only 4 At a neighbour nearby 5 At a public telephone nearby 6 At another location nearby 7 At another location, not nearby 8 No access to a telephone 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the type of phone service available. IPUMS Refuse disposal <svar a="all" v="ZA01A040">H-30. Refuse or rubbish<br /><div class="i1">_ How is the refuse or rubbish of this household mainly disposed of? Write only one code in the box.<br />1 = Removed by local authority at least once a week<br />2 = Removed by local authority less often<br />3 = Communal refuse dump<br />4 = Own refuse dump<br />5 = No rubbish disposal<br />6 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Non-homeless households [discrepancies: none] 1 Removed by local authority at least once a week 2 Removed by local authority less often 3 Communal refuse dump 4 Own refuse dump 5 No rubbish disposal 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how the refuse or rubbish is mainly disposed. IPUMS Majority race/ethnicity of household <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A041 ZA01A407">P-04. Relationship<br /><div class="i1">_ _ What is (the person's) relationship to the head or acting head of the household? The head or acting head is the person listed in row 1 (of the first questionnaire, if more than one questionnaire has been completed for this household). See definition of head in column P-00. Write the appropriate code in the boxes.<br />01 = Head/acting head<br />02 = Husband/wife/partner<br />03 = Son/daughter<br />04 = Adopted child<br />05 = Stepchild<br />06 = Brother/sister<br />07 = Parent<br />08 = Parent-in-law<br />09 = Grand/greatgrand child<br />10 = Son/daughter-in-law<br />11 = Brother/sister-in-law<br />12 = Other relative<br />13 = Non related person</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A410" v="ZA01A041 ZA01A410">P-06. Population group<br /><div class="i1">_ How would (the person) describe him/herself in terms of population group?<br />1 = Black African<br />2 = Coloured<br />3 = Indian or Asian<br />4 = White<br />5 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All households 1 Black African 2 Coloured 3 Indian or Asian 4 White This variable indicates the majority race/ethnicity of the household. IPUMS Annual household income <svar v="ZA01A042 ZA01A474 ZA01A475"><span class="h2">Ask of everyone</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A042 ZA01A475">P-22. Income category<br /><div class="i1">_ _ What is the income category that best describes the gross income of (this person) before tax? Choose from the table below the code that corresponds to the income level. A monthly income of R1 500 is code 04 and an annual income of R25 000 is code 05.<br />Monthly<br />01 = No income<br />02 = R 1 -- R 400<br />03 = R 401 -- R 800<br />04 = R 801 -- R 1 600<br />05 = R 1 601 -- R 3 200<br />06 = R 3 201 -- R 6 400<br />07 = R 6 401 -- R 12 800<br />08 = R 12 801 -- R 25 600<br />09 = R 25 601 -- R 51 200<br />10 = R 51 201 -- R 102 400<br />11 = R 102 401 -- R 204 800<br />12 = R 204 801 or more<br />Annual<br />01 = No income<br />02 = R 1 -- R 4 800<br />03 = R 4 801 -- R 9 600<br />04 = R 9 601 -- R 19 200<br />05 = R 19 201 -- R 38 400<br />06 = R 38 401 -- R 76 800<br />07 = R 76 801 -- R 153 600<br />08 = R 153 601 -- R 307 200<br />09 = R 307 201 -- R 614 400<br />10 = R 614 401 -- R 1 228 800<br />11 = R 1 228 801 -- R 2 457 600<br />12 = R 2 457 601 or more</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Private households and non-institutional collective living quarters [discrepancies: none] 01 No income 02 R 1-R 4 800 03 R 4 801-R 9 600 04 R 9 601-R 19 200 05 R 19 201-R 38 400 06 R 38 401-R 76 800 07 R 76 801-R 153 600 08 R 153 601-R 307 200 09 R 307 201-R 614 400 10 R 614 401-R 1 228 800 11 R 1 228 801-R 2 457 600 12 R 2 457 601 or more 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the annual household income. It is calculated by adding together the individual incomes of all members of the household. IPUMS Household weight South Africa 2001: All households This variable indicates the household weight. This is a 8-digit numeric variable with 6 implied decimal places IPUMS Flag for type of living quarters (comprehensive) South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for living quarters. IPUMS Flag for type of housing unit or institution South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for type of housing unit/institution. IPUMS Flag for more than one dwelling South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for more than one dwelling. IPUMS Flag for number of rooms South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for number of rooms. IPUMS Flag for sharing one room South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for whether there are two or more households sharing a single room. IPUMS Flag for tenure status South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for tenure status. IPUMS Flag for access to piped water South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for how piped water is obtained for domestic use. IPUMS Flag for source of water South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the main source of water for domestic use. IPUMS Flag for type of toilet facility South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the main type of toilet facility available for use. IPUMS Flag for fuel for cooking South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the type of energy/fuel source used for cooking. IPUMS Flag for fuel for heating South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the type of energy/fuel source used for heating. IPUMS Flag for source of lighting South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the type of energy/fuel source used for lighting. IPUMS Flag for radio in household South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for whether a radio in working condition exists. IPUMS Flag for television South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for whether a television in working condition exists. IPUMS Flag for computer South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for whether a computer in working condition exists. IPUMS Flag for refrigerator South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for whether a refrigerator in working condition exists. IPUMS Flag for telephone South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for whether a telephone in working condition exists. IPUMS Flag for cell phone South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for whether a cell phone in working condition exists. IPUMS Flag for access to telephone South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for access to a telephone by where a telephone is mainly used. IPUMS Flag for refuse disposal South Africa 2001: All households No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for how the refuse or rubbish is mainly disposed. IPUMS Number of mortality records in input data South Africa 2001: All households 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 This variable indicates the number of mortality records listed. IPUMS Strata South Africa 2001: All households This variable is the strata identifier for the sample. Strata is a constructed variable that captures implicit geographic stratification resulting from the sample design. It is created by assigning a unique identifier to groups of between 10 and 19 adjacent households. Additional documentation is available on the Variance Estimation page. This is a 5-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Person number PERNUM numbers all persons within each household consecutively (starting with "1" for the first person record of each household). When combined with SAMPLE and SERIAL, PERNUM uniquely identifies each person in the IPUMS-International database. PERNUM is a 4-digit numeric variable. IPUMS Person weight PERWT indicates the number of persons in the actual population represented by the person in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), PERWT must be used to yield accurate statistics for the population. NOTE: PERWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. PERWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. IPUMS Mother's location in household MOMLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's mother lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the mother (see PERNUM). MOMLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) mothers. The method by which probable child-mother links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of MOMLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of MOMLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: MOMLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepmother and adopted mother) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPMOM is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict MOMLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, MOMLOC should be reset to zero when STEPMOM is greater than zero. MOMLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No mother of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's mother IPUMS Father's location in household POPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's father lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the father (see PERNUM). POPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) fathers. The method by which probable child-father links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of POPLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of POPLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: POPLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepfather and adopted father) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPPOP is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict POPLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, POPLOC should be reset to zero when STEPPOP is greater than zero. POPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No father of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's father IPUMS Spouse's location in household SPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's spouse lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number (PERNUM) of the spouse. SPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of (probable) spouses. The method by which probable spouse-spouse links are identified is described in SPRULE. The general design of SPLOC and other constructed variables is modeled on the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships", but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of SPLOC, see the Comparability section of SPRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. SPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No spouse of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's spouse IPUMS Rule for linking parent 00 No parent of person in household 11 Link to head or spouse, unambiguous 12 Link to head or spouse, ambiguous 21 Child-Grandchild, within empirical child cap 22 Child-Grandchild, within constructed child cap 23 Child-Grandchild, exceeds child cap 31 Specified Other Relatives, within empirical child cap 32 Specified Other Relatives, within constructed child cap 33 Specified Other Relatives, exceeds child cap 41 Other Relatives, within empirical child cap 42 Other Relatives, within constructed child cap 51 Non-Relatives, within empirical child cap 52 Non-Relatives, within constructed child cap PARRULE describes the criteria by which the IPUMS International variables MOMLOC and POPLOC linked the person to a probable mother and/or father. IPUMS International establishes child-parent links according to five basic rules, and PARRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A link to any parent automatically generates a second link to that parent's spouse or partner, so only one rule is needed to describe both MOMLOC and POPLOC. The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. IPUMS Rule for linking spouse 00 No spouse present 01 Rule 1: strong relationship pairing, couple adjacent 02 Rule 2: strong relationship pairing, couple not adjacent 03 Rule 3: weak relationship pairing, couple adjacent 04 Rule 4: weak relationship pairing, couple not adjacent 05 Rule 5: weak consensual union pairings 06 Rule 6: sample-specific rules (usually child-to-child) SPRULE explains the criteria by which the IPUMS-International variable SPLOC linked the person to his/her probable spouse. IPUMS International establishes spouse-spouse links according to five basic rules, and SPRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A sixth rule identifies sample-specific linking procedures only imposed in selected instances. The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. IPUMS Probable stepmother Biological mother or no mother present 1 Mother has no children born or surviving 2 Child reports mother is deceased 3 Explicitly identified step relationship 4 Mother reports no children in the home 5 Age difference implausible 6 Child exceeds known fertility of mother STEPMOM indicates whether a person's mother, as identified by MOMLOC, was most probably not the person's biological mother. Non-zero values of STEPMOM explain why it is probable that the person's mother was a step- or adopted mother. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepmother because (1) the mother identified in MOMLOC was probably the biological mother or (2) there is no mother of this person present in the household. The codes for STEPMOM are as follows: 0 = Biological mother or no mother of this person present in household. 1 = Mother has no children born or surviving. 2 = Child reports mother is deceased. 3 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner, stepchild/child-in-law). 4 = Mother reports no children in the home. 5 = Age difference between mother and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years. 6 = Child exceeds known fertility of mother. In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepmother is met, STEPMOM will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process. Users should note that there are many stepmothers and adopted mothers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPMOM will always under-represent their actual number in the population. IPUMS Probable stepfather Biological father or no father present 1 Child reports father is deceased 2 Explicitly identified step relationship 3 Age difference implausible 4 Spouse of mother 5 Identified as adopted 6 Surname difference -- male child or never-married female STEPPOP indicates whether a person's father, as identified by POPLOC, was most probably not the person's biological father. Non-zero values of STEPPOP explain why it is probable that the person's father was a step- or adopted father. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepfather because (1) the father identified in POPLOC was probably the biological father or (2) there is no father of this person present in the household. The codes for STEPPOP are as follows: 0 = Biological father or no father of this person present in household. 1 = Child reports father is deceased. 2 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner; stepchild/child-in-law). 3 = Age difference between father and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years. In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepfather is met, STEPPOP will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process. Users should note that there are many stepfathers and adopted fathers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPPOP will always under-represent their actual number in the population. IPUMS Man with more than one wife linked No more than one wife linked via SPLOC 1 More than one wife linked via SPLOC POLYMAL indicates if a man had more than one wife linked to him in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The point of POLYMAL is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record. IPUMS Woman is second or higher order wife Person is not the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC 1 Person is the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC POLY2ND indicates if a woman was the second or higher order wife linked to a husband in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The variable does not suggest the actual marital order of wives, only their relative positions in the person order of the household as it was enumerated. The point of POLY2ND is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record. IPUMS Family unit membership FAMUNIT is a constructed variable indicating to which family within the household a person belongs. All persons related to the household head receive a 1 (see RELATE). Each secondary family or secondary individual receives a higher code. For purposes of FAMUNIT, secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). FAMUNIT is a 4-digit numeric variable. CodesIf there is only one group of related individuals within the household, all of them will be coded "1;" if there is a second, separate such group listed on the form, all of them will be coded "2," and so on. IPUMS Number of own family members in household 0001 1 family member present 0002 2 family members present 0003 3 family members present 0004 4 0005 5 0006 6 0007 7 0008 8 0009 9 0010 10 0011 11 0012 12 0013 13 0014 14 0015 15 0016 16 0017 17 0018 18 0019 19 0020 20 0021 21 0022 22 0023 23 0024 24 0025 25 0026 26 0027 27 0028 28 0029 29 0030 30 0031 31 0032 32 0033 33 0034 34 0035 35 0036 36 0037 37 0038 38 0039 39 0040 40 0041 41 0042 42 0043 43 0044 44 0045 45 0046 46 0047 47 0048 48 0049 49 0050 50 0051 51 0052 52 0053 53 0054 54 0055 55 0056 56 0057 57 0058 58 0059 59 0060 60 0061 61 0062 62 0063 63 0064 64 0065 65 0066 66 0067 67 0068 68 0069 69 0070 70 0071 71 0072 72 0073 73 0074 74 0075 75 0076 76 0077 77 0078 78 0079 79 0080 80 0081 81 0082 82 0083 83 0084 84 0085 85 0086 86 0087 87 0088 88 0089 89 0090 90 0091 91 0092 92 0093 93 0094 94 0095 95 0096 96 0097 97 0098 98 0099 99 or more persons FAMSIZE counts the number of the person's own family members living in the household with her/him, including the person her/himself. These include all persons related to the person by blood, adoption, or marriage as indicated by the census forms or inferred from them. FAMSIZE is calculated from the units identified in the IPUMS constructed variable FAMUNIT (family unit membership). The primary family is defined as all persons related to the head in the RELATE variable. Secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). IPUMS Number of own children in household 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more children in household NCHILD provides a count of the person's own children living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. IPUMS Number of own children under age 5 in household 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more own children under age 5 in household 98 One or more children have unknown age NCHLT5 provides a count of the person's own children under age five living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. IPUMS Age of eldest own child in household 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household ELDCH gives the age of the person's oldest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. ELDCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. IPUMS Age of youngest own child in household 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household YNGCH gives the age of the person's youngest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. YNGCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. IPUMS Relationship to household head [general version] 1 Head 2 Spouse/partner 3 Child 4 Other relative 5 Non-relative 6 Other relative or non-relative 9 Unknown RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). IPUMS Relationship to household head [detailed version] 1000 Head 2000 Spouse/partner 2100 Spouse 2200 Unmarried partner 2210 Civil union 2300 Same-sex spouse/partner 3000 Child 3100 Biological child 3200 Adopted child 3300 Stepchild 3400 Child/child-in-law 3500 Child/child-in-law/grandchild 3600 Child of unmarried partner 4000 Other relative 4100 Grandchild 4110 Grandchild or great grandchild 4120 Great grandchild 4130 Great-great grandchild 4200 Parent/parent-in-law 4210 Parent 4211 Stepparent 4220 Parent-in-law 4300 Child-in-law 4301 Daughter-in-law 4302 Spouse/partner of child 4310 Unmarried partner of child 4400 Sibling/sibling-in-law 4410 Sibling 4420 Stepsibling 4430 Sibling-in-law 4431 Sibling of spouse/partner 4432 Spouse/partner of sibling 4500 Grandparent 4510 Great grandparent 4600 Parent/grandparent/ascendant 4700 Aunt/uncle 4800 Other specified relative 4810 Nephew/niece 4820 Cousin 4830 Sibling's sibling-in-law 4900 Other relative, not elsewhere classified 4910 Other relative with same family name 4920 Other relative with different family name 4930 Other relative, not specified (secondary family) 5000 Non-relative 5100 Friend/guest/visitor/partner 5110 Partner/friend 5111 Friend 5112 Partner/roommate 5113 Housemate/roommate 5120 Visitor 5130 Ex-spouse 5140 Godparent 5150 Godchild 5200 Employee 5210 Domestic employee 5220 Relative of employee, n.s. 5221 Spouse of servant 5222 Child of servant 5223 Other relative of servant 5300 Roomer/boarder/lodger/foster child 5310 Boarder 5311 Boarder or guest 5320 Lodger 5330 Foster child 5340 Tutored/foster child 5350 Tutored child 5400 Employee, boarder, or guest 5500 Other specified non-relative 5510 Agregado 5520 Temporary resident, guest 5600 Group quarters 5610 Group quarters, non-inmates 5620 Institutional inmates 5900 Non-relative, n.e.c. 6000 Other relative or non-relative 9999 Unknown RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). IPUMS Age 000 Less than 1 year 001 1 year 002 2 years 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100+ 999 Not reported/missing AGE gives age in years as of the person's last birthday prior to or on the day of enumeration. IPUMS Age, grouped into intervals 01 0 to 4 02 5 to 9 03 10 to 14 04 15 to 19 05 0 to 5 06 6 to 10 07 10 to 15 08 11 to 14 09 15 to 17 10 16 to 19 11 18 to 24 12 20 to 24 13 25 to 29 14 30 to 34 15 35 to 39 16 40 to 44 17 45 to 49 18 50 to 54 19 55 to 59 20 60 to 64 21 65 to 69 22 70 to 74 23 75 to 79 24 80 to 84 25 85+ 98 Unknown AGE2 gives computed years of age grouped into intervals. IPUMS Sex 1 Male 2 Female 9 Unknown SEX reports the sex (gender) of the respondent. IPUMS Marital status [general version] NIU (not in universe) 1 Single/never married 2 Married/in union 3 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 4 Widowed 9 Unknown/missing MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. IPUMS Marital status [detailed version] 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Single/never married 110 Engaged 111 Never married and never cohabited 200 Married or consensual union 210 Married, formally 211 Married, civil 212 Married, religious 213 Married, civil and religious 214 Married, civil or religious 215 Married, traditional/customary 216 Married, monogamous 217 Married, polygamous 219 Married, spouse absent (historical samples) 220 Consensual union 300 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 310 Separated or divorced 320 Separated or annulled 330 Separated 331 Separated legally 332 Separated de facto 333 Separated from marriage 334 Separated from consensual union 335 Separated from consensual union or marriage 340 Annulled 350 Divorced 400 Widowed 410 Widowed or divorced 411 Widowed from consensual union or marriage 412 Widowed from marriage 413 Widowed from consensual union 420 Widowed, divorced, or separated 999 Unknown/missing MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. IPUMS Consensual union 1 Yes, in consensual union 2 No, married 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) CONSENS indicates whether the respondent was in a consensual union -- a de facto marriage. IPUMS Polygamous union 00 NIU (not in universe) 01 No, in monogamous union 02 Yes, in polygamous union 03 Man in polygamous union 04 Polygamous man, 2 wives 05 Polygamous man, 3 or more wives 06 Woman in polygamous union 07 Polygamous marriage, 2 wives 08 Polygamous marriage, 3 or more wives 09 First wife 10 Second wife 11 Third or higher order wife 99 Unknown/missing POLYGAM indicates whether the respondent was in a polygamous union and, in some samples, the number of wives or the rank order of the wife. IPUMS Children ever born 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) CHBORN reports the number of children ever born to each woman of whom the question was asked. In most samples, women were to report all live births by all fathers, whether or not the child was still living. IPUMS Children surviving 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) CHSURV reports the number of children born to a woman who were still living at the time of the census. IPUMS Number of female children ever born 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) CHBORNF indicates the number of female children ever born to a woman. Only live births are counted. IPUMS Number of male children ever born 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) CHBORNM indicates the number of male children ever born to a woman. Only live births are counted. IPUMS Month of last birth 01 January 02 February 03 March 04 April 05 May 06 June 07 July 08 August 09 September 10 October 11 November 12 December 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) LASTBMO indicates the month of birth of the last child born by the respondent. The data refer to live births. IPUMS Year of last birth 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 1911 1911 1912 1912 1913 1913 1914 1914 1915 1915 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 9998 Unknown 9999 NIU (not in universe) LASTBYR indicates the year of birth of the last child born by the respondent. The data refer to live births. IPUMS Mortality status of mother 1 Alive 2 Dead 7 Does not know 8 Missing 9 NIU (not in universe) MORTMOT indicates whether the person's biological mother was still living at the time of the census. IPUMS Mortality status of father 1 Alive 2 Dead 7 Does not know 8 Missing 9 NIU (not in universe) MORTFAT indicates whether the person's biological father was still living. IPUMS Nativity status NIU (not in universe) 1 Native-born 2 Foreign-born 9 Unknown/missing NATIVITY indicates whether the person was native-born or foreign-born. IPUMS Country of birth 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11005 British Indian Ocean Territory 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11051 Ethiopia (including Eritrea) 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, other or n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo (Republic of) 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12090 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, other or n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13011 Algeria/Tunisia 13020 Egypt 13021 Egypt/Sudan 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13999 Northern Africa, other or n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, other or n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15021 Upper Volta 15030 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15081 Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15150 Senegal 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 15180 Canary Islands 15999 West Africa, other or n.s. 19999 Africa, other or n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21200 St. Croix 21210 St. John 21220 St. Lucia 21230 St Thomas 21240 St. Vincent 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21991 Caribbean commonwealth, n.s. 21999 Caribbean, other or n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, other or n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23999 South America, other or n.s. 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24030 Greenland 24040 United States 24999 North America, other or n.s. 29999 Americas, other or n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 31999 Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32042 India/Pakistan/Bangladesh/Sri Lanka 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32101 Pakistan/Bangladesh 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 32999 South-Central Asia, other or n.s. 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 33999 South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34051 Abkhazia 34052 South Ossetia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34071 Israel/Palestine 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34111 West Bank 34112 Gaza Strip 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34991 Middle East 34999 Western Asia, other or n.s. 39999 Asia, other or n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Bulgaria/Greece 41030 Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41991 Albania, Bulgaria, Czech, Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia 41992 Central-Eastern Europe 41999 Eastern Europe, other or n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42999 Northern Europe, other or n.s. 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43121 Spain/Portugal 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Kosovo 43144 Serbia and Montenegro 43991 Gibraltar/Malta 43992 Portugal/Greece 43993 Italy, Holy See, San Marino 43999 Southern Europe, other or n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44020 Belgium 44021 Belgium/Luxemburg 44022 Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg 44030 France 44040 Germany 44042 West Germany 44043 Germany/Austria 44044 Mecklenburg-Schwerin 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 44991 Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Netherlands 44999 Western Europe, other or n.s. 49992 European Union 49993 European Union (original 15) 49994 Other European Union (not original 15) 49999 Europe, other or n.s. 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 52999 Melanesia, n.s. 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53060 Federated States of Micronesia 53999 Micronesia, other or n.s. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Western Samoa 54060 Eastern Samoa 54070 Tokelau 54080 Tonga 54090 Tuvalu 54100 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 54999 Polynesia, other or n.s. 55000 U.S. Pacific Possessions 55010 American Samoa 55020 Baker Island 55030 Guam 55040 Howland Island 55050 Johnston Atoll 55060 Kingman Reef 55070 Midway Islands 55080 Wake Island 55999 US Pacific, other or n.s. 59999 Oceania, other or n.s. 80000 AT SEA 90000 Other countries n.s. 99999 Unknown BPLCOUNTRY indicates the person's country of birth. IPUMS Citizenship 1 Citizen, not specified 2 Citizen by birth 3 Naturalized citizen 4 Not a citizen 5 Without citizenship, stateless 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) CITIZEN indicates the person's citizenship status within the country in which they were enumerated. IPUMS Country of citizenship 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, other or n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo (Republic of) 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12090 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, other or n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13011 Algeria/Tunisia 13020 Egypt/United Arab Rep. 13021 Egypt/Sudan 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13999 Northern Africa, other or n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, other or n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15030 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15150 Senegal 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 15999 West Africa, other or n.s. 19999 Africa, other or n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21220 St. Lucia 21240 St. Vincent 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21999 Caribbean, other or n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, other or n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23999 South America, other or n.s. 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24021 Canada, First Nations 24030 Greenland 24040 United States 24999 North America, other or n.s. 29999 Americas, other or n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 31999 Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 32990 Burma, India, Pakistan, Ceylon 32999 South-Central Asia, other or n.s. 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 33991 Laos and Cambodia 33992 Malaysia and Singapore 33999 South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34051 Abkhazia 34052 South Ossetia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34991 Middle East 34999 Western Asia, other or n.s. 39999 Asia, other or n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Bulgaria/Greece 41030 Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41992 Central-Eastern Europe 41999 Eastern Europe, other or n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42121 Britain 42122 Scotland 42123 Wales 42990 Nordic countries 42999 Northern Europe, other or n.s. 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Kosovo 43144 Serbia and Montenegro 43999 Southern Europe, other or n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44011 Austro-Hungarian 44020 Belgium 44022 Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg 44030 France 44040 Germany 44041 East Germany 44042 West Germany 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 44999 Western Europe, other or n.s. 49992 European Union 49993 European Union (Original 15) 49994 Other European Union 49999 Europe, other or n.s. 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 52999 Melanesia, n.s. 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53999 Micronesia, other or n.s. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Western Samoa 54060 Eastern Samoa 54070 Tokelau 54080 Tonga 54090 Tuvalu 54100 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 54999 Polynesia, other or n.s. 55000 U.S. Pacific Possessions 55010 American Samoa 55020 Baker Island 55030 Guam 55040 Howland Island 55050 Johnston Atoll 55060 Kingman Reef 55070 Midway Islands 55080 Wake Island 55999 US Pacific, other or n.s. 59999 Oceania, other or n.s. 90000 Other countries n.s. 99998 No citizenship/nationality 99999 Unknown NATION indicates the person's country of citizenship. IPUMS Province of birth, South Africa 01 Western Cape 02 Eastern Cape 03 Northern Cape 04 Free State 05 KwaZulu-Natal 06 North West 07 Gauteng 08 Mpumalanga 09 Limpopo 97 Foreign country 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) BPLZA indicates the province in South Africa in which the person was born. IPUMS Religion [general version] NIU (not in universe) 1 No religion 2 Buddhist 3 Hindu 4 Jewish 5 Muslim 6 Christian 7 Other 9 Unknown RELIGION indicates the person's religion, including "none." IPUMS Religion [detailed version] 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1000 No religion 1001 Atheist 1002 Agnostic 1003 Without religion 2000 Buddhist 3000 Hindu 4000 Jewish 5000 Muslim 5005 Ahmadis 5006 Sunni 6000 Christian 6001 Catholic (Roman or unspecified) 6002 Orthodox 6003 Protestant 6004 Evangelical protestant 6005 Pentecostal 6006 Adventist / Seventh-day adventist 6007 Anglican 6008 Assembly of God 6009 Baptist 6010 Church of the Nazarene 6011 Congregational 6012 Dutch Reformed 6013 Episcopalian 6014 Jehovah's Witnesses 6015 Latter Day Saints (Mormon) 6016 Lutheran 6017 Mennonite 6018 Methodist 6019 New Apostolic 6020 Presbyterian 6021 Zion Christian 6022 Moravian 6090 Other Christian, historical 6100 Other Christian, Armenia 6101 Armenia apostolic 6102 Nestorian 6103 Molokai 6104 Other Christian, Austria 6105 Old Catholic 6106 Protestant, Augsburg confession 6107 Protestant, Westminster confession 6108 Protestant, Helvetic confession 6109 Greek Oriental 6110 Armenian Apostolic 6111 Other Protestant 6112 Christian Community for renewal 6113 Christian Community, not specified 6114 Other Christian, Benin 6115 Other Christian 6116 Celestial 6117 Other Christian, Brazil 6118 Christian Congregation of Brazil 6119 Brazilian Catholic Apostolic 6120 Brazil for Christ 6121 Foursquare Gospel 6122 Universal of the Kingdom of God 6123 House of the Blessing 6124 House of Prayer 6125 God is Love 6126 Maranata 6127 Other Christian, Brazil 1991 6128 Undetermined Protestant 6129 Other traditional Protestant 6130 Neo-Christian 6131 Other Neo-Christian 6132 Undetermined Christian 6133 Other Christian, Brazil 2000 6134 Other Catholic 6135 Renewed Evangelical Protestant without institutional ties 6136 Pentecostal Evangelical without institutional ties 6137 New Life Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal 6138 Evangelical Protestant Biblical Revival Pentecostal 6139 Chain Of Prayer Pentecostal 6140 Undetermined Evangelical Protestant 6141 Religion Of God 6142 Christian without institutional ties 6143 Other Christian, Brazil 2010 6144 Salvation Army 6145 Other Christian, Canada 6146 Other Catholic 6147 United Church 6148 Protestant, not specified 6149 Other Protestant 6150 Other Christian, Cameroon 6151 Other Christian, Fiji 6152 Christian undefined 6153 Church of England 6154 Gospel Hall and Brethern 6155 Christian Mission Fellowship (CMF) or Every Home 6156 Salvation Army 6157 All Nations Christian Fellowship 6158 Apostles Gospel Outreach Fellowship 6159 Christian Outreach Centre 6160 Other Christian 6161 Other Christian, Germany 6162 Oriental Christian 6163 Other Christian, Ghana 6164 Other Christian, Iran 6165 Assyrian or Chaldean 6166 Armenian 6167 Other Christians 6168 Other Christian, Indonesia 6169 Other Christian 6170 Protestant/Other Christian 6171 Other Christian, Ireland 6172 Church of Ireland 6173 Church of Scotland 6174 Independent 6175 Unitarian 6176 Salvation Army 6177 Free Church 6178 Brethren 6179 Christian Brethren 6180 Plymouth Brethren 6181 Quaker 6182 Other Christians 6183 Other Christian, Ivory Coast 6184 Other Christian, Jamaica 6185 Brethren 6186 Church of God 6187 Church of God of Prophecy 6188 Other Church of God 6189 United Church 6190 Salvation Army 6191 New Testament 6192 Disciples of Christ 6193 Other Christian, Mauritius 6194 Christian Tamil 6195 Salvation and Healing Mission 6196 Voice of Deliverance 6197 Other Christian 6198 Other Christian, Mexico 6199 Anabaptist 6200 Calvinist 6201 Cuaquera 6202 Disciples of Christ 6203 Christian Friendship Church 6204 Prayer House Church 6205 Faith Center 6206 Agape Force Church 6207 Alpha and Omega Church 6208 Living Water Church 6209 Apostolic Church 6210 Church of God 6211 Church of God of Prophecy 6212 Complete Gospel Church 6213 Evangelical Siblings Church 6214 Upper Room Church 6215 Pentecostal Indigenous Church 6216 Angular Stone Voice Church 6217 Pentecostal Missionary 6218 Christian 6219 Christian Societies 6220 Evangelical 6221 Evangelical Societies 6222 New Testament Evangelical 6223 Pentecostal 6224 Pentecostal Societies 6225 Independent Pentecostal 6226 Evangelical Christian Societies 6227 Pentecostal Christian Societies 6228 Evangelical Pentecostal Societies 6229 Evangelical Pentecostal Christian Societies 6230 Soldiers of Christ's Cross Church 6231 Tabernacle 6232 Traditionalists 6233 Other Evangelical Pentecostal Societies 6234 Pentecostal not clearly specified 6235 Living God, Light of the World 6236 Christian and Missionary Alliance 6237 Non-Pentecostal Apostolic 6238 Evangelical Associations 6239 Biblical 6240 Confraternities 6241 Christ Church 6242 Peace Grace and Misericordia Church 6243 Open Bible Church 6244 Holiness Church 6245 Evangelical Salem Church 6246 Beautiful Woman Dressed in the Sun 6247 Messianic Church 6248 Evangelical Ministers 6249 Evangelical Missionaries 6250 Evangelical Movements 6251 New Jerusalem 6252 World Vision Church 6253 Evangelical not clearly specified 6254 Biblical - non-evangelicals 6255 Other Christians not clearly specified 6256 Assumptionist 6257 Carmelite 6258 Claretian 6259 Conception Franciscan 6260 Maronite Diocese of Mexico 6261 Dominican 6262 Servants of Mary Immaculate 6263 Franciscan 6264 Guadalupan 6265 Daughters of the Immaculate Conception 6266 Jesuit 6267 Legionaries of Christ 6268 Divine Word Missionary 6269 Pauline 6270 Sacred Heart 6271 Saint Joseph of Tarbes 6272 Servant of the Lord and the Virgin 6273 Servant of Jesus 6274 Greek Catholic Church 6275 Reformed Roman Catholic Church 6276 Mexican National Catholic Church 6277 Tridentine Latin Rite Catholic Church 6278 Priestly Society Trento 6279 Mexican Catholic Union of Trento 6280 Anabaptist / Memnonite 6281 Anglican / Episcopal 6282 House of Prayer 6283 Center of Faith, Hope and Love of the Missionary Revival Crusade 6284 Center of Faith, Hope and Love Agape Force 6285 Salvation Army 6286 Independent Pentecostal Fellowship 6287 Upper Chamber Church 6288 Faith Apostolic Church of Jesus Christ 6289 Spiritual Christian Church 6290 Pentecostal Evangelical Christian Church 6291 Interdenominational Christian Church 6292 Church of God Full Gospel in Mexico 6293 Church of Jesus Christ on the Rock 6294 Christ Evangelical Pentecostal Church Rock of my Salvation 6295 Mexican Church of Christ's Gospel Pentecost 6296 United Pentecostal Church of Mexico 6297 Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 6298 Only Christ Savior Christian Church 6299 Independent Evangelical Pentecostal Movement 6300 Prince of Peace 6301 National Union of Evangelical Christian Churches (UNICE) 6302 Union of Independent Evangelical Churches 6303 Other associations Pentecostal 6304 Church of the Living God, Pillar and Support of Truth, the Light of the World 6305 Bible Church 6306 Interdenominational Christian Church in Mexico 6307 Church of Christ 6308 Honey Church of Christ 6309 Independent Evangelical Church in Mexico 6310 Renewed Church of Jesus Christ and the Apostles of Divine Love 6311 Other Christian and Evangelical associations without Pentecostal support 6312 Faith Christian Church 6313 Traditional Apostolic Catholic Holy Church Mexico-USA 6314 Mexican Apostolic Catholic Church 6315 Elias 6316 Spiritualistic 6317 Spiritualist 6318 Marian Trinitarian Spirituality 6319 Spirituality of the Third Age 6320 Christian Spiritual 6321 Judiciary Society Reign of Leonardo Alcalá Leos 6322 Spirituality for the Divine Master and the purity of Mary 6323 Light and Hope 6324 Holy Spirit, Purity, Love and Light 6325 Christian Science 6326 Neo-Israelite Jewish Syncretic Movements 6327 Other Christian, Netherlands 6328 Reformed Churches in The Netherlands 6329 Other Reformed 6330 Other Christian, Papua New Guinea 6331 Asian Pacific Christian Mission 6332 Asutalian Church 6333 Bamu River Mission 6334 Christian Brethren Church of PNG 6335 Christian Mission of Many Lands 6336 Christian Revival Crusade 6337 Christain Union Mission 6338 Church of Christ of PNG 6339 Faith mission 6340 Four Square Gospel Mission 6341 Kwato Church 6342 Life Center 6343 Lighthouse church 6344 New Guinea Gospel Mission 6345 New Life Mission 6346 New tribes Mission 6347 Paliau Christian Native Church 6348 Rhema Fellowship 6349 Salvation Army 6350 Sovereign Grace 6351 United Church 6352 Wewak Fellowship 6353 Western Highland 6354 Independent 6355 Plymouth Brethern 6356 Tiliba Mission 6357 Tokarara Christian Fellowship 6358 Village Mission 6359 Other Christian 6360 Other Christian, Paraguay 6361 Christian Community 6362 Free Brothers 6363 Church of God 6364 Church of God of Prophecy 6365 New testament 6366 God is love 6367 Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 6368 People of God 6369 Family worship center 6370 Pseudo-Christian groups 6371 Other Christian, Philippines 6372 Aglipay 6373 Bible Christian Committees 6374 Born-again Christian 6375 Bread of Life Ministries 6376 Cathedral of Praise, Incorporated 6377 Charismatic Full Gospel Ministries 6378 Christ the Living Stone Fellowship 6379 Christian and Missionary Alliance 6380 Christians Missions 6381 Christian Reformed Church in the Philippines, Incorporated 6382 Church of Christ 6383 Crusaders of the Divine Church of Christ, Incorporated 6384 Evangelical Christian Outreach Foundation 6385 Evangelical Free Church 6386 Filipino Assemblies of the First Born Inc. 6387 Foursquare Gospel 6388 Free Believers in Christ Fellowship 6389 Free Mission in the Philippines Inc. 6390 God World Mission 6391 Good News Christian Churches 6392 IEMELIF Reform Movement 6393 Iglesia Evangelista Methodista en Las 6394 Iglesia Evangelica Unida de Cristo 6395 Iglesia ni Cristo 6396 Iglesia sa Dios Espiritu Santo, Incorporated 6397 Jesus Christ Saves Global Outreach 6398 Jesus is Alive Community, Incorporated 6399 Jesus is Lord Church 6400 Jesus Reigns Ministries 6401 Love of Christ International Ministries 6402 Other Evangelical 6403 Other Evangelical Church 6404 Other Protestants 6405 Philippine Ecumenical Christian Church 6406 Philippine Evangelical Mission 6407 Philippine Grace Gospel Fellowship 6408 Philippines Benevolent Missionaries 6409 Philippines General Council of the Assemblies of God 6410 Potter's House Christian Center 6411 Salvation Army Philippines 6412 Take the Nation for Jesus Global Ministries (Corpus Christi) 6413 UNIDA Evangelical Church 6414 Union Espiritista Cristiana de Filipinas, Incorporated 6415 United Church of Christ in the Philippines 6416 United Evangelical Church of the Philippines (Chinese) 6417 Victory Chapel Christian Fellowship 6418 Wesleyan Church 6419 World Missionary Evangelism 6420 Worldwide Church of God 6421 Zion Christian Community Church 6422 Other Christian, Portugal 6423 Other Christian, Romania 6424 Greek Catholic 6425 Reformed Church 6426 Evangelic of Augustan Confession 6427 Evangelic Synodo-Presbyterian 6428 Christian of Old Rite 6429 Christian by Gospel 6430 Evangelic 6431 Other Christian, Rwanda 2002 6432 Other Christian, Sierra Leone 6433 Other Christian, Slovak Republic 6434 Old Catholic 6435 Greek Catholic 6436 Christian Reformed 6437 Other Christian, South Africa 6438 Reformed 6439 International Fellowship of Christian Churches 6440 Apostolic Faith Mission of SA 6441 Other Apostolic Churches 6442 Pinkster Protestant Church 6443 Afrikaanse Protestant Church 6444 Full Gospel Church of God in Southern Africa 6445 Pentecostal Churches 6446 Salvation Army 6447 Bandla Lama Nazaretha 6448 African Methodist Episcopal Church 6449 St John's Apostolic Church 6450 International Pentecost Church 6451 Ethiopian type churches 6452 Ethnic churches 6453 Other African Independent Churches 6454 Other Christian Churches 6455 Other Catholic Churches 6456 Other Pentecostal Churches 6457 Other Orthodox Churches 6458 Other African Apostolic churches 6459 Other Assemblies 6460 Christian Scientist 6461 Christian Centres 6462 Other Evangelical Churches 6463 Other Charismatic Churches 6464 Just a Christian or non-denominational 6465 Other 6466 Other Christian, Suriname 6467 Other Christian 6468 Other Christian, Saint Lucia 6469 Church of God 6470 Other Christian, Senegal 6471 Other Christian 6472 Other Christian, Switzerland 6473 Other protestant churches and communities 6474 Christ-Catholic church 6475 Other Christian communities 6476 Other Christian, Trinidad and Tobago 6477 Church of God 6478 African Methodist Espiscopalians 6479 Brethren, Christian or Plymouth 6480 Church of Christ 6481 Gospel Hall or Gospel Missionary 6482 Nazarenes 6483 Pilgrim Holiness 6484 Ethiopian Orthodox 6485 Open Bible Church 6486 Assemblies of Yahweh 6487 Evangelical Church of West Indies 6488 Christadelphian 6489 Full Gospel Fellowship 6490 Dutch Reform 6491 Christian Brotherhood Assembly 6492 Other Christian, Uganda 6493 Other Christian 6494 Salvation Army 6495 Other Christian non-Catholic, Uruguay 6496 Other Christian non-Catholic, Guatemala 6497 Other Christian, Togo 7000 Other 7001 Bahai 7002 Sikh 7003 Rastafarian 7100 Other, Armenia 7101 Pagan 7102 Shar-fadinian 7103 Other, Austria 7104 Unification Church, Austria 7105 Other, Benin 7106 Traditional 7107 Vodoun 7108 Other, Botswana 7109 Badimo 7110 Other, Brazil 7111 Spiritist 7112 Kardecist Spiritist 7113 Afro Spiritist 7114 Mediumistic Spiritist 7115 Umbandist Mediumistic 7116 Candomblecist Mediumistic 7117 Other Afro-Brazilian 7118 Oriental, Brazil 7119 New Oriental 7120 Oriental Seicho No-le 7121 Other Oriental, Brazil 7122 Esoteric, Brazil 7123 Indigenous, Brazil 7124 Other minority groups, Brazil 7125 Other, Burkina Faso 7126 Animist 7127 Other, Cameroon 7128 Animist 7129 Other, Canada 7130 Eastern religions, Canada 7131 Other, Chile 7132 Theosophism 7133 Shintoism 7134 Other, Ethiopia 7135 Traditional 7136 Other, Ethiopia 7137 Other, Fiji 7138 Confucian 7139 Kabir Panthi 7140 Satya Sai Baba 7141 Bahai 7142 Other non-Christian, Fiji 7143 Other, Germany 7144 Other, Germany 7145 Other, Ghana 7146 Traditional, Ghana 7147 Other, Guinea 7148 Animist 7149 Other, Guinea 7150 Other, Haiti 7151 Voodoo 7152 Other, India 7153 Jainism 7154 Zoroastrianism 7155 Other, India 7156 Other, Indonesia 7157 Confucianism 7158 Other, Indonesia 7159 Other, Iran 7160 Zoroastrian 7161 Other, Iran 7162 Other, Ivory Coast 7163 Animist 7164 Harrist 7165 Other, Jamaica 7166 Muslim/Hindu 7167 Other, Israel 7168 Druse 7169 Other, Israel 7170 Other, Laos 7171 Animist 7172 Other, Liberia 7173 Traditional 7174 Other, Malaysia 7175 Confucianism/Taoism 7176 Tribal/Folk religion, Malaysia 7177 Other, Mali 7178 Animist 7179 Other, Mexico 7180 Brahmanism 7181 Hare Krishna 7182 Shintoism 7183 Taoism 7184 Mexican Movements 7185 Ananda Marga 7186 Church of Scientology 7187 Masons 7188 Raelian Movement 7189 New Age Movement 7190 Neoisraelites 7191 Occultists 7192 Palmar of Troya 7193 Rose Cross 7194 Theosophism 7195 Spiritualist Special Keys 7196 Onkaranada Center 7197 Confucianism 7198 Shia 7199 Universal Great Brotherhood 7200 Esoteric Science 7201 Gnosticism 7202 Metaphysics 7203 Wicca 7204 Shamanism 7205 The Custom 7206 Mexicayotl 7207 Restorative Confederate Movement of Anahuac Culture 7208 African Origin 7209 Indigenous Religions 7210 Growing in Grace 7211 Eckankar 7212 Transcendental Meditation 7213 Mission Branch 7214 Children of God 7215 Sri Sathya Sai Baba 7216 Other religions from Asia 7217 Ethnic roots 7218 Afro roots 7219 Popular cults 7220 Other new religious movements 7221 Other, Nepal 7222 Kirat 7223 Jain 7224 Garaute 7225 Tap jura 7226 Bon 7227 Prakriti 7228 Other, Nigeria 7229 Traditional 7230 Other, Pakistan 7231 Ahmadi 7232 Parsi 7233 Scheduled caste 7234 Other, Paraguay 7235 Philosophical revelations 7236 Indigenous religion 7237 Reyukai 7238 Other, Paraguay 7239 Other, Philippines 7240 Door of Faith 7241 Faith Tabernacle Church (Living Rock Ministries) 7242 Iglesia Filipina Independiente 7243 International One Way Outreach 7244 Miracle Life Fellowship International 7245 Miracle Revival Church of the Philippines 7246 Philippine Good News Ministries 7247 Philippine Missionary fellowship 7248 Things to Come 7249 Way of Salvation 7250 Word of the World 7251 Word International Ministries 7252 Tribal Religions, Philippines 7253 Other, Romania 7254 Unitarian 7255 Armenian 7256 Mosaic 7257 Other, Romania 7258 Other, Rwanda 7259 Traditional religion, Rwanda 7260 Other, Rwanda 7261 Other, Sierra Leone 7262 Traditional religion, Sierra Leone 7263 Other, South Africa 7264 African traditional belief 7265 Taoist 7266 Confucian 7267 New Age 7268 Winti 7269 Javanism 7270 Other non-Christian, S. Africa 7271 Other, Suriname 7272 Javanism 7273 Traditional 7274 Winti 7275 Other, Thailand 7276 Confucian 7277 Other, Trinidad and Tobago 7278 Pocamania or Shango 7279 Orisha 7280 Other, Uganda 7281 Traditional religion 7282 Mammon 7283 Other non-Christian, Uganda 7284 Other, United Kindom 7285 Other, Uruguay 7286 Umbanda/other Afro-American 7287 Other, Uruguay 7288 Other, Vietnam 7289 Cao Dai 7290 Cham Brahmin 7296 Other, Togo 7297 Animist 7900 Other, not elsewhere classified 9999 Unknown RELIGION indicates the person's religion, including "none." IPUMS Race or color 10 White 20 Black 21 Black African 22 Black Caribbean 23 Afro-Ecuadorian 24 Other Black 30 Indigenous 31 American Indian 32 Latin American Indian 40 Asian 41 Chinese 42 Japanese 43 Korean 44 Vietnamese 45 Filipino 46 Indian 47 Pakistani 48 Bangladeshi 49 Other Asian 50 Mixed race 51 Brown (Brazil) 52 Mestizo (Indigenous and White) 53 Mulatto (Black and White) 54 Coloured (South Africa) 55 Two or more races 60 Other 61 Montubio (Ecuador) 99 Unknown Race identifies the racial group with which a person identified himself or herself, or to which an enumerator assigned them. Determinations of race are based largely on appearance or ancestral place of origin. IPUMS Language spoken at home, South Africa 01 Afrikaans 02 English 03 IsiNdebele 04 IsiXhosa 05 IsiZulu 06 Sepedi 07 Sesotho 08 Setswana 09 Siswati 10 Tshivenda 11 Xitsonga 12 Khoi, Nama and San language 13 Dutch 14 German 15 Greek 16 Italian 17 Portuguese 18 French 19 Tamil 20 Hindi 21 Telugu 22 Gujarati 23 Urdu 24 Chinese 25 Swahili 26 Shona 27 Arabic 28 Sign language 29 Other 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) LANGZA1 indicates the language the person spoke in the home. IPUMS School attendance NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No, not specified 3 No, attended in the past 4 No, never attended 9 Unknown/missing SCHOOL indicates whether or not the person attended school at the time of the census or within some specified period of time prior to the census. IPUMS Educational attainment, international recode [general version] NIU (not in universe) 1 Less than primary completed 2 Primary completed 3 Secondary completed 4 University completed 9 Unknown EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. IPUMS Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version] 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Less than primary completed (n.s.) 110 No schooling 120 Some primary completed 130 Primary (4 yrs) completed 211 Primary (5 yrs) completed 212 Primary (6 yrs) completed 221 Lower secondary general completed 222 Lower secondary technical completed 311 Secondary, general track completed 312 Some college completed 320 Secondary or post-secondary technical completed 321 Secondary, technical track completed 322 Post-secondary technical education 400 University completed 999 Unknown/missing EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. IPUMS Years of schooling 00 None or pre-school 01 1 year 02 2 years 03 3 years 04 4 years 05 5 years 06 6 years 07 7 years 08 8 years 09 9 years 10 10 years 11 11 years 12 12 years 13 13 years 14 14 years 15 15 years 16 16 years 17 17 years 18 18 years or more 90 Not specified 91 Some primary 92 Some technical after primary 93 Some secondary 94 Some tertiary 95 Adult literacy 96 Special education 98 Unknown/missing 99 NIU (not in universe) YRSCHOOL indicates the highest grade/level of schooling the person had completed, in years. Only formal schooling is counted. YRSCHOOL accounts for the number of years of study, regardless of the track or kind of study. Information on degree and/or technical track is available in EDATTAIN. Years of schooling for Israel, categorized into intervals, are given in YRSCHOOL2. Users should pay close attention to the top-codes in each sample, as discussed in the comparability section. IPUMS Educational attainment, South Africa 000 None 100 Formal Schooling 101 Year 0 (preschool) 102 Year 1 103 Year 2 104 Year 3 105 Year 4 106 Year 5 107 Year 6 108 Year 7 109 Year 8 110 Year 9 111 Year 10 112 Year 11 113 Year 12 114 Year 12, without university exemption 115 Year 12, with university exemption 120 Less than year 12 with certificate or diploma 121 Less than year 12 with certificate 122 Less than year 12 with diploma 130 Year 12 with certificate 140 Year 12 with diploma 150 Certificate or diploma 151 Certificate or diploma I 152 Certificate or diploma II 153 Certificate or diploma III 154 Certificate or diploma 4 155 Certificate or diploma 5 156 Certificate or diploma 6 210 Bachelor's degree and diploma 220 Bachelor's degree 310 Honours degree or post-graduate diploma 311 Honours degree 312 Post-graduate diploma 320 Post higher diploma (Masters, Doctoral diploma) 330 Higher degree 331 Master's degree 332 Doctorate degree 300 Other 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) EDUCZA indicates the person's educational attainment in South Africa in terms of the level of schooling completed and the number of years completed at that level. IPUMS Activity status (employment status) [general version] NIU (not in universe) 1 Employed 2 Unemployed 3 Inactive 9 Unknown/missing EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information. The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others. Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status". IPUMS Activity status (employment status) [detailed version] 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Employed, not specified 110 At work 111 At work, and 'student' 112 At work, and 'housework' 113 At work, and 'seeking work' 114 At work, and 'retired' 115 At work, and 'no work' 116 At work, and other situation 117 At work, family holding, not specified 118 At work, family holding, not agricultural 119 At work, family holding, agricultural 120 Have job, not at work in reference period 130 Armed forces 131 Armed forces, at work 132 Armed forces, not at work in reference period 133 Military trainee 140 Marginally employed 200 Unemployed, not specified 201 Unemployed 6 or more months 202 Worked fewer than 6 months, permanent job 203 Worked fewer than 6 months, temporary job 210 Unemployed, experienced worker 220 Unemployed, new worker 230 No work available 240 Inactive unemployed 300 Inactive (not in labor force) 310 Housework 320 Unable to work, disabled or health reasons 321 Permanent disability 322 Temporary illness 323 Disabled or imprisoned 330 In school 340 Retirees and living on rent 341 Living on rents 342 Living on rents or pension 343 Retirees/pensioners 344 Retired 345 Pensioner 346 Non-retirement pension 347 Disability pension 348 Retired without benefits 350 Elderly 351 Elderly or disabled 360 Institutionalized 361 Prisoner 370 Intermittent worker 371 Not working, seasonal worker 372 Not working, occasional worker 380 Other income recipient 390 Inactive, other reasons 391 Too young to work 392 Dependent 999 Unknown/missing EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information. The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others. Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status". IPUMS Labor force participation 1 No, not in the labor force 2 Yes, in the labor force 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) LABFORCE is a dichotomous variable identifying whether a person participated in the labor force. Labor force participation generally means working or seeking work within a specified reference period. For most samples LABFORCE is a recode of EMPSTAT (employment status). A consistent lower age universe of 15 or older has been applied to increase comparability across samples. Full detail is retained in EMPSTAT, which should be used for any study of child labor. IPUMS Occupation, ISCO general 01 Legislators, senior officials and managers 02 Professionals 03 Technicians and associate professionals 04 Clerks 05 Service workers and shop and market sales 06 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 07 Crafts and related trades workers 08 Plant and machine operators and assemblers 09 Elementary occupations 10 Armed forces 11 Other occupations, unspecified or n.e.c. 97 Response suppressed 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) OCCISCO records the person's primary occupation, coded according to the major categories in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) scheme for 1988. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is typically the one in which the person had spent the most time or earned the most money. IPUMS Occupation, unrecoded OCC records the person's primary occupation, classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is usually the one in which the person spent the most time or earned the most money, although this may not have been explicit in the instructions for a specific census. To ensure confidentiality, very small occupations are recoded to a residual category indicating the persons had an occupation, but the job title is not identified. The number of cases recoded should be too small to affect analyses. OCC is a 4-digit numeric variable. Some samples use fewer than 4 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes. CodesArgentina 1970 - Spanish Argentina 1980 - Spanish Argentina 1991 - Spanish Argentina 2001 - Spanish Armenia 2011 Austria 1971-2001 - German Belarus 1999 - Russian Belarus 2009 Benin 1979 Benin 1992 Benin 2002 Benin 2013 Bolivia 1976 Bolivia 1992 Bolivia 2001 Bolivia 2012 Botswana 1981 Botswana 1991 Botswana 2001 Botswana 2011 Brazil 1960 - Portuguese Brazil 1970 - Portuguese Brazil 1980 - Portuguese Brazil 1991 - Portuguese Brazil 2000 - Portuguese Brazil 2010 Burkina Faso 1985 Burkina Faso 1996 Cambodia 1998 Cambodia 2004 Cambodia 2008 Cambodia 2013 Cambodia 2019 Cameroon 1976 Cameroon 2005 Canada 1971 Canada 1981-1991 Canada 2001 Canada 2011 Chile 1960 Chile 1970 Chile 1982 Chile 1992 Chile 2002 China 1982 China 1990 China 2000 Colombia 1964 Colombia 1973 - Spanish Costa Rica 1973 Costa Rica 1984 Costa Rica 2000 Costa Rica 2011 Cote d'Ivoire 1988 Cote d'Ivoire 1998 Cuba 2002 Cuba 2012 Denmark 1845 Denmark 1880 Denmark 1885 Dominican Republic 1960 Dominican Republic 1970 Dominican Republic 1981 Dominican Republic 2002 Dominican Republic 2010 Ecuador 1962 Ecuador 1974 Ecuador 1982 Ecuador 1990 Ecuador 2001 Ecuador 2010 Egypt 1986 Egypt 2006 El Salvador 1992 El Salvador 2007 Ethiopia 1984 Ethiopia 1994 Fiji 1976 Fiji 1986 Fiji 1996 Fiji 2007 Fiji 2014 Finland 2010 France 1962-1990 - French France 1999 France 2006 France 2011 Germany 1970 Germany 1981 Germany 1987 Ghana 1984 Ghana 2000 Ghana 2010 Greece 1971-1991 - Greek Greece 2001 - Greek Greece 2011 Guatemala 1964 Guatemala 1973 Guatemala 1981 Guatemala 1994 Guatemala 2002 Guinea 1983 Guinea 1996 Guinea 2014 Haiti 1982 Haiti 2003 Honduras 1961 Honduras 1974 Honduras 1988 Honduras 2001 Hungary 1970-1990 Hungary 2001 Hungary 2011 India 1983-2004 India 2009 Indonesia 1971 Indonesia 1976 Indonesia 1980 Indonesia 1985 Indonesia 1990 Indonesia 1995 Indonesia 2005 Iran 2006 Iran 2011 Iraq 1997 Ireland 1901 Ireland 1911 Ireland 1971 Ireland 1981 Ireland 1986 Ireland 1991 Ireland 1996 Ireland 2002 Ireland 2006 Ireland 2011 Ireland 2016 Israel 1972 Israel 1983 Israel 1995 Israel 2008 Italy 2001 Italy 2011 Italy Surveys 2011-2020 Jamaica 1982 Jamaica 1991 Jamaica 2001 Jordan 2004 Kenya 1989 Kyrgyz Republic 1999 Laos 1995 Lesotho 1996 Lesotho 2006 Liberia 1974 Liberia 2008 Malawi 1987 Malawi 1998 Malawi 2008 Malaysia 1970 Malaysia 1980-1991 Malaysia 2000 Mali 1987 Mali 1998 Mali 2009 Mauritius 1990 Mauritius 2000 Mauritius 2011 Mexico 1960 - Spanish Mexico 1970 - Spanish Mexico 1990 - Spanish Mexico 1995 - Spanish Mexico 2000 - Spanish Mexico 2010 Mexico 2015 Mexico 2020 Mexico Surveys 2005-2020 Mongolia 2000 Morocco 1982 Morocco 1994 Morocco 2004 Morocco 2014 Mozambique 1997 Mozambique 2007 Myanmar 2014 Nepal 2001 Nepal 2011 Netherlands 1960 Netherlands 1971 Netherlands 2001 Netherlands 2011 Nicaragua 1971 Nicaragua 1995 Nicaragua 2005 Nigeria 2008 Nigeria 2009 Nigeria 2010 Pakistan 1973 Palestine 1997 Palestine 2007 Palestine 2017 Panama 1960 - Spanish Panama 1970 - Spanish Panama 1980 - Spanish Panama 1990 - Spanish Panama 2000 - Spanish Panama 2010 Papua New Guinea 1980 Papua New Guinea 1990 Papua New Guinea 2000 Paraguay 1962 Paraguay 1972 Paraguay 1982 Paraguay 1992 Paraguay 2002 Peru 1993 Peru 2007 Peru 2017 Philippines 1990 Philippines 2000 Philippines 2010 Poland 1978 Poland 1988 Poland 2002 Portugal 1981 - Portuguese Portugal 1991 - Portuguese Portugal 2001 - Portuguese Portugal 2011 Puerto Rico 1970 Puerto Rico 1980 Puerto Rico 1990 Puerto Rico 2000-2005 Puerto Rico 2010 Puerto Rico 2015 Puerto Rico 2020 Romania 1977 Romania 1992 Romania 2002 Romania 2011 Rwanda 2002 - French Rwanda 2012 Saint Lucia 1991 Senegal 1988 Senegal 2002 Senegal 2013 Slovak Republic 1991 Slovak Republic 2001 Slovak Republic 2011 Sierra Leone 2004 Sierra Leone 2015 Slovenia 2002 South Africa 1996 South Africa 2001 South Africa 2007 South Sudan 2008 Spain 1981 - Spanish Spain 1991 - Spanish Spain 2001 - Spanish Spain 2011 Spain Surveys 2005-2020 Sudan 2008 Suriname 2004 Suriname 2012 Switzerland 1970 Switzerland 1980 Switzerland 1990 Switzerland 2000 Switzerland 2011 Tanzania 1988 Tanzania 2002 Tanzania 2012 Thailand 1970 Thailand 1980 Thailand 1990 Thailand 2000 Togo 1960 Togo 1970 Togo 2010 Trinidad and Tobago 1990 Trinidad and Tobago 2000 Trinidad and Tobago 2011 Turkey 1985 Turkey 1990 Turkey 2000 Uganda 1991 Uganda 2002 Uganda 2014 United Kingdom 1961 United Kingdom 1971 United Kingdom 1991 United Kingdom 2001 United States 1960 United States 1970 United States 1980 United States 1990 United States 2000-2005 United States 2010 United States 2015 United States 2020 Uruguay 1963 Uruguay 1975 Uruguay 1996 Uruguay 2006 Venezuela 1981 Venezuela 1990 Venezuela 2001 - Spanish Vietnam 1989 Vietnam 1999 Vietnam 2009 Vietnam 2019 Zambia 1990 Zambia 2000 Zambia 2010 Zimbabwe 2012 IPUMS Occupation, ISCO-1988, 3-digit 010 Armed forces 111 Legislators 112 Senior government officials 113 Traditional chiefs and heads of villages 114 Senior officials of special-interest organizations 121 Directors and chief executives 122 Production and operations department managers 123 Other department managers 131 General managers 199 Legislators, senior officials and managers not elsewhere classified 211 Physicists, chemists and related professionals 212 Mathematicians, statisticians and related professionals 213 Computing professionals 214 Architects, engineers and related professionals 221 Life science professionals 222 Health professionals (except nursing) 223 Nursing and midwifery professionals 231 College, university and higher education teaching professionals 232 Secondary education teaching professionals 233 Primary and pre-primary education teaching professionals 234 Special education teaching professionals 235 Other teaching professionals 241 Business professionals 242 Legal professionals 243 Archivists, librarians and related information professionals 244 Social science and related professionals 245 Writers and creative or performing artists 246 Religious professionals 299 Professionals no elsewhere classified 311 Physical and engineering science technicians 312 Computer associate professionals 313 Optical and electronic equipment operators 314 Ship and aircraft controllers and technicians 315 Safety and quality inspectors 321 Life science technicians and related associate professionals 322 Modern health associate professionals (except nursing) 323 Nursing and midwifery associate professionals 324 Traditional medicine practitioners and faith healers 331 Primary education teaching associate professionals 332 Pre-primary education teaching associate professionals 333 Special education teaching associate professionals 334 Other teaching associate professionals 341 Finance and sales associate professionals 342 Business services agents and trade brokers 343 Administrative associate professionals 344 Customs, tax and related government associate professionals 345 Police inspectors and detectives 346 Social work associate professionals 347 Artistic, entertainment and sports associate professionals 348 Religious associate professionals 399 Technicians and associate professionals not elsewhere classified 411 Secretaries and keyboard-operating clerks 412 Numerical clerks 413 Material-recording and transport clerks 414 Library, mail and related clerks 419 Other office clerks 421 Cashiers, tellers and related clerks 422 Client information clerks 499 Clerks not elsewhere classified 511 Travel attendants and related workers 512 Housekeeping and restaurant services workers 513 Personal care and related workers 514 Other personal services workers 515 Astrologers, fortune-tellers and related workers 516 Protective services workers 521 Fashion and other models 522 Shop salespersons and demonstrators 523 Stall and market salespersons 599 Service workers and shop and market sales workers not elsewhere classified 611 Market gardeners and crop growers 612 Market-oriented animal producers and related workers 613 Market-oriented crop and animal producers 614 Forestry and related workers 615 Fishery workers, hunters and trappers 621 Subsistence agricultural and fishery workers 699 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers not elsewhere classified 711 Miners, shotfirers, stone cutters and carvers 712 Building frame and related trades workers 713 Building finishers and related trades workers 714 Painters, building structure cleaners and related trades workers 721 Metal moulders, welders, sheet-metal workers, structural- metal preparers, and related trades workers 722 Blacksmiths, tool-makers and related trades workers 723 Machinery mechanics and fitters 724 Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics and fitters 731 Precision workers in metal and related materials 732 Potters, glass-makers and related trades workers 733 Handicraft workers in wood, textile, leather and related materials 734 Printing and related trades workers 741 Food processing and related trades workers 742 Wood treaters, cabinet-makers and related trades workers 743 Textile, garment and related trades workers 744 Pelt, leather and shoemaking trades workers 799 Craft and related trade workers not elsewhere classified 811 Mining- and mineral-processing-plant operators 812 Metal-processing-plant operators 813 Glass, ceramics and related plant operators 814 Wood-processing- and papermaking-plant operators 815 Chemical-processing-plant operators 816 Power-production and related plant operators 817 Automated-assembly-line and industrial-robot operators 821 Metal- and mineral-products machine operators 822 Chemical-products machine operators 823 Rubber- and plastic-products machine operators 824 Wood-products machine operators 825 Printing-, binding- and paper-products machine operators 826 Textile-, fur- and leather-products machine operators 827 Food and related products machine operators 828 Assemblers 829 Other machine operators and assemblers 831 Locomotive-engine drivers and related workers 832 Motor-vehicle drivers 833 Agricultural and other mobile-plant operators 834 Ships' deck crews and related workers 899 Other plant and machine operaters and assemblers not elsewhere classified 911 Street vendors and related workers 912 Shoe cleaning and other street services elementary occupations 913 Domestic and related helpers, cleaners and launderers 914 Building caretakers, window and related cleaners 915 Messengers, porters, doorkeepers and related workers 916 Garbage collectors and related labourers 921 Agricultural, fishery and related labourers 931 Mining and construction labourers 932 Manufacturing labourers 933 Transport labourers and freight handlers 989 Elementary occupations not elsewhere classified 990 Other workers, not elsewhere classified 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) ISCO88A provides the 3-digit occupation code for the respondent using the ISCO-1988 occupation classification. IPUMS Industry, general recode 000 NIU (not in universe) 010 Agriculture, fishing, and forestry 020 Mining and extraction 030 Manufacturing 040 Electricity, gas, water and waste management 050 Construction 060 Wholesale and retail trade 070 Hotels and restaurants 080 Transportation, storage, and communications 090 Financial services and insurance 100 Public administration and defense 110 Services, not specified 111 Business services and real estate 112 Education 113 Health and social work 114 Other services 120 Private household services 130 Other industry, n.e.c. 998 Response suppressed 999 Unknown INDGEN recodes the industrial classifications of the various samples into twelve groups that can be fairly consistently identified across all available samples. The groupings roughly conform to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC). The third digit of INDGEN retains important detail among the service industries that could not be consistently distinguished in all samples. "Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which a person worked. IPUMS Industry, unrecoded "Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which the person worked. IND is classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time, and is not recoded by IPUMS-International. IND is a 5-digit numeric variable. Some samples use fewer than 5 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes. CodesArgentina 1970 - Spanish Argentina 1980 - Spanish Argentina 1991 - Spanish Argentina 2001 - Spanish Armenia 2001 Armenia 2011 Austria 1971-2001 - German Austria 2011 Bangladesh 1991 Bangladesh 2001 Bangladesh 2011 Belarus 2009 Benin 1979 Benin 1992 Benin 2002 Benin 2013 Bolivia 1976 Bolivia 1992 Bolivia 2001 Bolivia 2012 Botswana 1981 Botswana 1991 Botswana 2001 Botswana 2011 Brazil 1960 - Portuguese Brazil 1970 - Portuguese Brazil 1980 - Portuguese Brazil 1991 - Portuguese Brazil 2000 - Portuguese Brazil 2010 Burkina Faso 1996 Cambodia 1998 Cambodia 2004 Cambodia 2008 Cambodia 2013 Cambodia 2019 Cameroon 2005 Canada 1971 Canada 1981 Canada 1991-2001 Canada 2011 Chile 1960 Chile 1970 Chile 1982 Chile 1992 Chile 2002 Chile 2017 China 1982 China 1990 China 2000 Colombia 1964 - Spanish Colombia 1973 - Spanish Colombia 1993 - Spanish Colombia 2005 - Spanish Costa Rica 1963 Costa Rica 1973 Costa Rica 1984 Costa Rica 2000 Costa Rica 2011 Cote d’Ivoire 1988 Cote d’Ivoire 1998 Cuba 2002 Cuba 2012 Dominican Republic 1960 Dominican Republic 1970 Dominican Republic 1981 Dominican Republic 2002 Dominican Republic 2010 Ecuador 1962 Ecuador 1982 Ecuador 1990 Ecuador 2001 Ecuador 2010 Egypt 1986 Egypt 1996 Egypt 2006 El Salvador 1992 El Salvador 2007 Ethiopia 1984 Ethiopia 1994 Fiji 1966 Fiji 1976 Fiji 1986 Fiji 1996 Fiji 2007 Fiji 2014 Finland 2010 France 1962-1968 - French France 1975-1982 - French France 1990 - French France 1999 France 2006 France 2011 Germany 1970 Germany 1971 Germany 1981 Germany 1987 Ghana 1984 Ghana 2000 Ghana 2010 Greece 1971 Greece 1981 Greece 1991-2001 Greece 2011 Guatemala 1964 Guatemala 1973 Guatemala 1981 Guatemala 1994 Guatemala 2002 Guinea 1983 Guinea 2014 Haiti 1971 Haiti 1982 Haiti 2003 Honduras 1961 Honduras 1974 Honduras 2001 Hungary 2001 Hungary 2011 India 1983 India 1987 India 1993 India 1999 India 2004 India 2009 Indonesia 1971 Indonesia 1976 Indonesia 1980 Indonesia 1985 Indonesia 1990 Indonesia 1995 Indonesia 2000 Indonesia 2005 Indonesia 2010 Iran 2006 Iran 2011 Iraq 1997 Ireland 1971 Ireland 1981 Ireland 1986 Ireland 1991 Ireland 1996 Ireland 2002 Ireland 2006 Ireland 2011 Ireland 2016 Israel 1972 Israel 1983 Israel 1995 Israel 2008 Italy 2001 Italy 2011 Italy Surveys 2011-2013 Italy Surveys 2014-2020 Jamaica 1982 Jamaica 1991 Jamaica 2001 Jordan 2004 Kyrgyz Republic 1999 Kyrgyz Republic 2009 Laos 1995 Laos 2005 Laos 2015 Lesotho 2006 Liberia 1974 Liberia 2008 Malawi 1987 Malawi 1998 Malawi 2008 Malaysia 1970 Malaysia 1980-1991 Malaysia 2000 Mali 1987 Mali 1998 Mali 2009 Mauritius 1990 Mauritius 2000 Mauritius 2011 Mexico 1960 - Spanish Mexico 1970 - Spanish Mexico 1990 - Spanish Mexico 1995 - Spanish Mexico 2000 - Spanish Mexico 2010 Mexico 2015 Mexico 2020 Mexico surveys 2005-2019 Morocco 1982 Morocco 1994 Morocco 2004 Morocco 2014 Mozambique 1997 Mozambique 2007 Myanmar 2014 Nepal 2001 Nepal 2011 Netherlands 1960 Netherlands 1971 Netherlands 2001 Netherlands 2011 Nicaragua 1971 Nicaragua 1995 Nicaragua 2005 Nigeria 2006 Nigeria 2007 Nigeria 2008 Nigeria 2009 Nigeria 2010 Pakistan 1973 Palestine 1997 Palestine 2007 Palestine 2017 Panama 1960 - Spanish Panama 1970-1980 - Spanish Panama 1990-2000 - Spanish Panama 2010 Papua New Guinea 1980 Papua New Guinea 2000 Paraguay 1962 Paraguay 1972 Paraguay 1982 Paraguay 1992 Paraguay 2002 Peru 1993 Peru 2007 Peru 2017 Philippines 1990 Philippines 1995 Philippines 2000 Philippines 2010 Poland 1978 Poland 2002 Portugal 1981 - Portuguese Portugal 1991-2001 - Portuguese Portugal 2011 Puerto Rico 1970-2005 Puerto Rico 2010 Puerto Rico 2015 Puerto Rico 2020 Romania 1977 Romania 1992 Romania 2002 Romania 2011 Rwanda 2002 - French Rwanda 2012 Saint Lucia 1991 Senegal 1988 Senegal 2013 Sierra Leone 2004 South Africa 1996 South Africa 2001-2007 South Sudan 2008 Spain 1981 - Spanish Spain 1991 - Spanish Spain 2001 - Spanish Spain 2011 Spain Surveys 2005-2020 Sudan 2008 Suriname 2004 Suriname 2012 Switzerland 1970-2000 Switzerland 2011 Tanzania 2002 Tanzania 2012 Thailand 1970 Thailand 1980 Thailand 1990 Thailand 2000 Togo 1970 Togo 2010 Trinidad and Tobago 1980 Trinidad and Tobago 1990 Trinidad and Tobago 2000 Turkey 1985 Turkey 1990 Turkey 2000 Uganda 2002 United Kingdom 1961 United Kingdom 1971 United Kingdom 1991 United Kingdom 2001 United States 1960 United States 1970 United States 1980 United States 1990 United States 2000-2005 United States 2010 United States 2015 United States 2020 Uruguay 1963 Uruguay 1985 Uruguay 1996 Uruguay 2006 Venezuela 1981 Venezuela 1990 Venezuela 2001 - Spanish Vietnam 1989 Vietnam 1999 Vietnam 2009 Vietnam 2019 Zambia 1990 Zambia 2000 Zambia 2010 IPUMS Status in employment (class of worker) [general version] NIU (not in universe) 1 Self-employed 2 Wage/salary worker 3 Unpaid worker 4 Other 9 Unknown/missing CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples. Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources. IPUMS Status in employment (class of worker) [detailed version] 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Self-employed 101 Self-employed, unincorporated 102 Self-employed, incorporated 110 Employer 111 Sharecropper, employer 120 Working on own account 121 Own account, agriculture 122 Domestic worker, self-employed 123 Subsistence worker, own consumption 124 Own account, other 125 Own account, without temporary/unpaid help 126 Own account, with temporary/unpaid help 130 Member of cooperative 140 Sharecropper 141 Sharecropper, self-employed 142 Sharecropper, employee 150 Kibbutz member 199 Self-employed, not specified 200 Wage/salary worker 201 Management 202 Non-management 203 White collar (non-manual) 204 Blue collar (manual) 205 White or blue collar 206 Day laborer 207 Employee, with a permanent job 208 Employee, occasional, temporary, contract 209 Employee without legal contract 210 Wage/salary worker, private employer 211 Apprentice 212 Religious worker 213 Wage/salary worker, non-profit, NGO 214 White collar, private 215 Blue collar, private 216 Paid family worker 217 Cooperative employee 220 Wage/salary worker, government 221 Federal, government employee 222 State government employee 223 Local government employee 224 White collar, public 225 Blue collar, public 226 Public companies 227 Civil servants, local collectives 230 Domestic worker (work for private household) 240 Seasonal migrant 241 Seasonal migrant, no broker 242 Seasonal migrant, uses broker 250 Other wage and salary 251 Canal zone/commission employee 252 Government employment/training program 253 Mixed state/private enterprise/parastatal 254 Government public work program 255 State enterprise employee 256 Coordinated and continuous collaboration job 300 Unpaid worker 310 Unpaid family worker 320 Apprentice, unpaid or unspecified 330 Trainee 340 Apprentice or trainee 350 Works for others without wage 400 Other 999 Unknown/missing CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples. Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources. IPUMS Hours worked per week 000 0 hours 001 1 hour 002 2 hours 003 3 hours 004 4 hours 005 5 hours 006 6 hours 007 7 hours 008 8 hours 009 9 hours 010 10 hours 011 11 hours 012 12 hours 013 13 hours 014 14 hours 015 15 hours 016 16 hours 017 17 hours 018 18 hours 019 19 hours 020 20 hours 021 21 hours 022 22 hours 023 23 hours 024 24 hours 025 25 hours 026 26 hours 027 27 hours 028 28 hours 029 29 hours 030 30 hours 031 31 hours 032 32 hours 033 33 hours 034 34 hours 035 35 hours 036 36 hours 037 37 hours 038 38 hours 039 39 hours 040 40 hours 041 41 hours 042 42 hours 043 43 hours 044 44 hours 045 45 hours 046 46 hours 047 47 hours 048 48 hours 049 49 hours 050 50 hours 051 51 hours 052 52 hours 053 53 hours 054 54 hours 055 55 hours 056 56 hours 057 57 hours 058 58 hours 059 59 hours 060 60 hours 061 61 hours 062 62 hours 063 63 hours 064 64 hours 065 65 hours 066 66 hours 067 67 hours 068 68 hours 069 69 hours 070 70 hours 071 71 hours 072 72 hours 073 73 hours 074 74 hours 075 75 hours 076 76 hours 077 77 hours 078 78 hours 079 79 hours 080 80 hours 081 81 hours 082 82 hours 083 83 hours 084 84 hours 085 85 hours 086 86 hours 087 87 hours 088 88 hours 089 89 hours 090 90 hours 091 91 hours 092 92 hours 093 93 hours 094 94 hours 095 95 hours 096 96 hours 097 97 hours 098 98 hours 099 99 hours 100 100 hours 101 101 hours 102 102 hours 103 103 hours 104 104 hours 105 105 hours 106 106 hours 107 107 hours 108 108 hours 109 109 hours 110 110 hours 111 111 hours 112 112 hours 113 113 hours 114 114 hours 115 115 hours 116 116 hours 117 117 hours 118 118 hours 119 119 hours 120 120 hours 121 121 hours 122 122 hours 123 123 hours 124 124 hours 125 125 hours 126 126 hours 127 127 hours 128 128 hours 129 129 hours 130 130 hours 131 131 hours 132 132 hours 133 133 hours 134 134 hours 135 135 hours 136 136 hours 137 137 hours 138 138 hours 139 139 hours 140 140+ hours 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) HRSWORK1 indicates the number of hours the respondent worked per week at all jobs. IPUMS Hours worked per week, categorized None 1 1 to 14 hours (except tt1980, tt1990 and tt2000) 2 15 to 29 hours (except de1970, ps2017, tt1980, tt1990, tt2000, and ve1971) 3 30 to 39 hours (except de1970, ps2017, tt1980, tt1990, tt2000, and ve1971) 4 40-48 hours (except il1972, tt1980, tt1990, and tt2000) 5 49 hours or more (except il1972 and tt2000) 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) HRSWORK2 indicates the number of hours the respondent worked per week at all jobs, categorized into intervals. IPUMS Actual hours worked per week 000 0 hours 001 1 hour 002 2 hours 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100 101 101 102 102 103 103 104 104 105 105 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 109 110 110 111 111 112 112 113 113 114 114 115 115 116 116 117 117 118 118 119 119 120 120 121 121 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 125 126 126 127 127 128 128 129 129 130 130 131 131 132 132 133 133 134 134 135 135 136 136 137 137 138 138 139 139 140 140+ hours 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) HRSACTUAL1 indicates the actual number of hours the respondent worked per week at all jobs.ss IPUMS Actual hours worked per week, categorized None 1 1 to 14 hours (except tt1980, tt1990, and tt2000) 2 15 to 29 hours (except ps2017, tt1980, tt1990, tt2000, and ve1971) 3 30 to 39 hours (except ps2017, tt1980, tt1990, tt2000, and ve1971) 4 40 to 48 hours (except tt1980, tt1990, and tt2000) 5 49 hours or more (except tt2000) 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) HRSACTUAL2 indicates the actual number of hours the respondent worked per week at all jobs, categorized into intervals. IPUMS Available to work 1 Yes 2 No 8 Unknown 9 NIU (Not in universe) WRKAVAIL indicates whether a person is available to work (readiness) within a short period of time. IPUMS Total income INCTOT reports the person's total personal income from all sources in the previous month or year. INCTOT is a 7-digit numeric variable. Codes9999998 = Unknown/missing. 9999999 = NIU (not in universe). Top codes:Brazil 1991: 9,999,997+ Canada 1971: 50,000+ females in Atlantic region; 75,000+ for others Canada 1981: 75,000+ all females, males in Atlantic region; 100,000+ males other regions Canada 1991-2001: 200,000+ Dominican Republic 1981: 3,000+ Dominican Republic 2002: 500,000+ Indonesia 1976: 600,000+ Mexico 1970: 5,500,000+ Panama 2010: 10,000+ Puerto Rico 1980: 50,000+ South Africa 1996: 360,001+ South Africa 2001-2011: 2,457,601+ Trinidad and Tobago 1970: 1,200+ Trinidad and Tobago 2000: 13,000+ U.S.A. 1960: 25,000+ U.S.A. 1970: 50,000+ U.S.A. 1980: 75,000+ U.S.A. 1990: State median of values over 400,000 U.S.A. 2000: 999,998+ Bottom codes:Canada 1981-2001: -50,000 Puerto Rico 2005-2020: -19,998 U.S.A. 1960: -9,900 U.S.A. 1970: -9,900 U.S.A. 1980: -9,995 U.S.A. 1990, 2005-2020: -19,998 U.S.A. 2000: -20,000 IPUMS Migration status, 5 years 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Same major administrative unit 11 Same major, same minor administrative unit 12 Same major, different minor administrative unit 20 Different major administrative unit 30 Abroad 99 Unknown/missing MIGRATE5 indicates the person's place of residence 5 years ago. The first digit records movement across major administrative divisions and countries. The second digit reports movement across minor administrative divisions, for samples in which that detail is available. IPUMS 1st subnational geographic level of residence 5 years prior to survey, world [consistent boundaries over time] 032002 City of Buenos Aires [Province: Argentina] 032006 Buenos Aires province [Province: Argentina] 032010 Catamarca [Province: Argentina] 032014 Córdoba [Province: Argentina] 032018 Corrientes [Province: Argentina] 032022 Chaco [Province: Argentina] 032026 Chubut [Province: Argentina] 032030 Entre Ríos [Province: Argentina] 032034 Formosa [Province: Argentina] 032038 Jujuy [Province: Argentina] 032042 La Pampa [Province: Argentina] 032046 La Rioja [Province: Argentina] 032050 Mendoza [Province: Argentina] 032054 Misiones [Province: Argentina] 032058 Neuquén [Province: Argentina] 032062 Río Negro [Province: Argentina] 032066 Salta [Province: Argentina] 032070 San Juan [Province: Argentina] 032074 San Luis [Province: Argentina] 032078 Santa Cruz [Province: Argentina] 032082 Santa Fe [Province: Argentina] 032086 Santiago del Estero [Province: Argentina] 032090 Tucumán [Province: Argentina] 032094 Tierra del Fuego [Province: Argentina] 032096 Argentina, unknown [Province: Argentina] 032097 Foreign country [Province: Argentina] 032098 Unknown [Province: Argentina] 032999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Argentina] 068001 Chuquisaca [Department: Bolivia] 068002 La Paz [Department: Bolivia] 068003 Cochabamba [Department: Bolivia] 068004 Oruro [Department: Bolivia] 068005 Potosí [Department: Bolivia] 068006 Tarija [Department: Bolivia] 068007 Santa Cruz [Department: Bolivia] 068008 Beni [Department: Bolivia] 068009 Pando [Department: Bolivia] 068096 Bolivia, province unknown [Department: Bolivia] 068097 Foreign country [Department: Bolivia] 068098 Unknown [Department: Bolivia] 068099 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Bolivia] 072001 Gaborone [District: Botswana] 072002 Francistown [District: Botswana] 072003 Lobatse [District: Botswana] 072004 Selebi Phikwe [District: Botswana] 072007 Central Tutume, Sowa [District: Botswana] 072010 Ngwaketse, Ngwaketse West, Ngwaketse Southern, Southern, Jwaneng [District: Botswana] 072011 Borolong [District: Botswana] 072020 South East [District: Botswana] 072030 Kweneng, Kweneng South, Kweneng North [District: Botswana] 072040 Kgatleng [District: Botswana] 072050 Central Serowe/Palapye [District: Botswana] 072051 Central Mahalapye [District: Botswana] 072052 Central Bobonong [District: Botswana] 072053 Central Boteti, Orapa [District: Botswana] 072060 North East [District: Botswana] 072070 Ngamiland East [District: Botswana] 072071 Ngamiland West, Delta [District: Botswana] 072072 Chobe [District: Botswana] 072080 Ghanzi, Central Kgalagadi Game Reserve (CKGR) [District: Botswana] 072090 Tshabong (Kgalagadi South) [District: Botswana] 072091 Hukunsti (Kgalagadi North) [District: Botswana] 072092 Botswana, district unknown [District: Botswana] 072097 Abroad [District: Botswana] 072098 Unknown [District: Botswana] 072099 NIU (not in universe) [District: Botswana] 076011 Rondônia [State: Brazil] 076012 Acre [State: Brazil] 076013 Amazonas [State: Brazil] 076014 Roraima [State: Brazil] 076015 Pará [State: Brazil] 076016 Amapá [State: Brazil] 076021 Maranhão [State: Brazil] 076022 Piauí [State: Brazil] 076023 Ceará [State: Brazil] 076024 Rio Grande do Norte [State: Brazil] 076025 Paraíba [State: Brazil] 076026 Pernambuco, Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha [State: Brazil] 076027 Alagoas [State: Brazil] 076028 Sergipe [State: Brazil] 076029 Bahia [State: Brazil] 076031 Minas Gerais [State: Brazil] 076032 Espírito Santo [State: Brazil] 076033 Rio de Janeiro, Guanabara [State: Brazil] 076035 São Paulo [State: Brazil] 076036 Serra dos Aimorés [State: Brazil] 076041 Paraná [State: Brazil] 076042 Santa Catarina [State: Brazil] 076043 Rio Grande do Sul [State: Brazil] 076051 Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso [State: Brazil] 076052 Goiás, Tocantins [State: Brazil] 076053 Distrito Federal [State: Brazil] 076054 Brazil, unspecified [State: Brazil] 076097 Abroad [State: Brazil] 076098 Unknown [State: Brazil] 076099 NIU (not in universe) [State: Brazil] 120002 Centre, Sud [Province: Cameroon] 120003 Est [Province: Cameroon] 120004 Nord, Adamoua, Extrème Nord [Province: Cameroon] 120005 Littoral [Province: Cameroon] 120007 Nord Ouest [Province: Cameroon] 120008 Ouest [Province: Cameroon] 120010 Sud Ouest [Province: Cameroon] 120096 Cameroon - unknown arrondissement [Province: Cameroon] 120097 Foreign country [Province: Cameroon] 120098 Unknown [Province: Cameroon] 120099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cameroon] 124010 Newfoundland and Labrador [Province: Canada] 124011 Prince Edward Island, Yukon Territory, Northwest Territories, Nunavut [Province: Canada] 124012 Nova Scotia [Province: Canada] 124013 New Brunswick [Province: Canada] 124024 Quebec [Province: Canada] 124035 Ontario [Province: Canada] 124046 Manitoba [Province: Canada] 124047 Saskatchewan [Province: Canada] 124048 Alberta [Province: Canada] 124059 British Columbia [Province: Canada] 124099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Canada] 152014 Iquique, Tamarugal [Province: Chile] 152021 Antofagasta [Province: Chile] 152022 El Loa [Province: Chile] 152023 Tocopilla [Province: Chile] 152031 Copiapó [Province: Chile] 152032 Chañaral [Province: Chile] 152033 Huasco [Province: Chile] 152041 Elqui [Province: Chile] 152042 Choapa [Province: Chile] 152043 Limarí [Province: Chile] 152051 Valparaíso, Quillota, Marga Marga, Isla de Pascua [Province: Chile] 152053 Los Andes [Province: Chile] 152054 Petorca [Province: Chile] 152056 San Antonio [Province: Chile] 152057 San Felipe de Aconcagüa [Province: Chile] 152061 Cachapoal [Province: Chile] 152062 Cardenal Caro [Province: Chile] 152063 Colchagua [Province: Chile] 152071 Talca [Province: Chile] 152072 Cauquenes [Province: Chile] 152073 Curicó [Province: Chile] 152074 Linares [Province: Chile] 152081 Concepción [Province: Chile] 152082 Arauco [Province: Chile] 152083 Biobío [Province: Chile] 152091 Cautín [Province: Chile] 152092 Malleco [Province: Chile] 152101 Llanquihue [Province: Chile] 152102 Chiloé, Palena [Province: Chile] 152103 Osorno [Province: Chile] 152111 Coihaique [Province: Chile] 152112 Aisén, General Carrera, Capitan Prat [Province: Chile] 152121 Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego, Antártica Chilena [Province: Chile] 152124 Última Esperanza [Province: Chile] 152131 Santiago [Province: Chile] 152132 Cordillera [Province: Chile] 152133 Chacabuco [Province: Chile] 152134 Maipo [Province: Chile] 152135 Melipilla [Province: Chile] 152136 Talagante [Province: Chile] 152141 Valdivia, Ranco [Province: Chile] 152151 Arica, Parinacota [Province: Chile] 152163 Diguillín, Itata, Punilla [Province: Chile] 152997 Foreign country [Province: Chile] 152998 Unknown [Province: Chile] 152999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Chile] 156011 Beijing [Province: China] 156012 Tianjin [Province: China] 156013 Hebei [Province: China] 156014 Shanxi [Province: China] 156015 Inner Mongolia [Province: China] 156021 Liaoning [Province: China] 156022 Jilin [Province: China] 156023 Heilongjiang [Province: China] 156031 Shanghai [Province: China] 156032 Jiangsu [Province: China] 156033 Zhejiang [Province: China] 156034 Anhui [Province: China] 156035 Fujian [Province: China] 156036 Jiangxi [Province: China] 156037 Shandong [Province: China] 156041 Henan [Province: China] 156042 Hubei [Province: China] 156043 Hunan [Province: China] 156044 Guangdong, Hainan [Province: China] 156045 Guangxi [Province: China] 156051 Sichuan, Chongqing [Province: China] 156052 Guizhou [Province: China] 156053 Yunnan [Province: China] 156054 Tibet [Province: China] 156061 Shaanxi [Province: China] 156062 Gansu [Province: China] 156063 Qinghai [Province: China] 156064 Ningxia [Province: China] 156065 Xinjiang [Province: China] 156071 Taiwan [China] 156072 Hong Kong [China] 156073 Macao [China] 156097 Other countries [Province: China] 156099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: China] 170005 Antioquia [Department: Colombia] 170008 Atlántico [Department: Colombia] 170011 Bogotá D.C., Cundinamarca [Department: Colombia] 170013 Bolívar, Sucre [Department: Colombia] 170015 Boyacá, Casanare [Department: Colombia] 170018 Caquetá [Department: Colombia] 170019 Cauca [Department: Colombia] 170023 Córdoba [Department: Colombia] 170027 Chocó [Department: Colombia] 170041 Huila [Department: Colombia] 170044 La Guajira [Department: Colombia] 170050 Meta [Department: Colombia] 170052 Nariño [Department: Colombia] 170054 Cesar, Norte De Santander, Magdalena [Department: Colombia] 170066 Caldas, Quindío, Risaralda [Department: Colombia] 170068 Santander [Department: Colombia] 170073 Tolima [Department: Colombia] 170076 Valle Del Cauca [Department: Colombia] 170081 Arauca [Department: Colombia] 170086 Putumayo [Department: Colombia] 170088 Archipiélago De San Andrés Y Providencia [Department: Colombia] 170095 Amazonas, Guaviare, Vaupés, Vichada, Guainía [Department: Colombia] 170097 Abroad, [Department: Colombia] 170098 Unknown, [Department: Colombia] 170099 NIU (not in universe), [Department: Colombia] 188001 San José [Province: Costa Rica] 188002 Alajuela [Province: Costa Rica] 188003 Cartago [Province: Costa Rica] 188004 Heredia [Province: Costa Rica] 188005 Guanacaste [Province: Costa Rica] 188006 Puntarenas [Province: Costa Rica] 188007 Limón [Province: Costa Rica] 188097 Foreign country [Province: Costa Rica] 188098 Unknown [Province: Costa Rica] 188099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Costa Rica] 214001 Distrito Nacional, Santo Domingo [Province: Dominican Republic] 214002 Azua [Province: Dominican Republic] 214003 Baoruco, Barahona, Independencia [Province: Dominican Republic] 214005 Dajabón [Province: Dominican Republic] 214006 Duarte [Province: Dominican Republic] 214007 Elías Piña [Province: Dominican Republic] 214008 El Seibo, Hato Mayor [Province: Dominican Republic] 214009 Espaillat [Province: Dominican Republic] 214011 La Altagracia, La Romana [Province: Dominican Republic] 214013 Monseñor Nouel, La Vega [Province: Dominican Republic] 214014 María Trinidad Sánchez [Province: Dominican Republic] 214015 Monte Cristi [Province: Dominican Republic] 214016 Pedernales [Province: Dominican Republic] 214017 San José de Ocoa, Peravia [Province: Dominican Republic] 214018 Puerto Plata, Santiago [Province: Dominican Republic] 214019 Hermanas Mirabal [Province: Dominican Republic] 214020 Samaná [Province: Dominican Republic] 214021 San Cristóbal, Monte Plata [Province: Dominican Republic] 214022 San Juan [Province: Dominican Republic] 214023 San Pedro De Macorís [Province: Dominican Republic] 214024 Sánchez Ramírez [Province: Dominican Republic] 214026 Santiago Rodríguez [Province: Dominican Republic] 214027 Valverde [Province: Dominican Republic] 214097 Foreign country [Province: Dominican Republic] 214098 Unknown [Province: Dominican Republic] 214099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Dominican Republic] 218001 Azuay [Province: Ecuador] 218002 Bolívar [Province: Ecuador] 218004 Carchi [Province: Ecuador] 218005 Cotopaxi [Province: Ecuador] 218006 Chimborazo [Province: Ecuador] 218007 El Oro [Province: Ecuador] 218009 Cañar, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Manabí, Manga del Cura [Disputed canton], Pichincha, El Piedrero [Disputed canton], Los Ríos, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de las Tsáchilas, Galápagos [Province: Ecuador] 218010 Imbabura, Las Golondrinas [Disputed canton] [Province: Ecuador] 218011 Loja [Province: Ecuador] 218014 Morona Santiago [Province: Ecuador] 218016 Pastaza [Province: Ecuador] 218018 Tungurahua [Province: Ecuador] 218019 Zamora Chinchipe [Province: Ecuador] 218021 Napo, Orellana, Sucumbíos [Province: Ecuador] 218097 Foreign country [Province: Ecuador] 218098 Unknown and Disputed Zones [Province: Ecuador] 218999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Ecuador] 242001 Central [Province: Fiji] 242002 Eastern [Province: Fiji] 242003 Northern [Province: Fiji] 242004 Western [Province: Fiji] 242097 Foreign country [Province: Fiji] 242098 Unknown [Province: Fiji] 242999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Fiji] 288001 Western [Region: Ghana] 288002 Central [Region: Ghana] 288003 Greater Accra [Region: Ghana] 288004 Volta [Region: Ghana] 288005 Eastern [Region: Ghana] 288006 Ashanti [Region: Ghana] 288007 Brong Ahafo [Region: Ghana] 288008 Northern [Region: Ghana] 288009 Upper East [Region: Ghana] 288010 Upper West [Region: Ghana] 288098 Unknown [Region: Ghana] 288099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Ghana] 300001 Etolia and Akarnania [Department: Greece] 300003 Viotia [Department: Greece] 300004 Evia [Department: Greece] 300005 Evrytania [Department: Greece] 300006 Fthiotida [Department: Greece] 300007 Fokida [Department: Greece] 300011 Argolida [Department: Greece] 300012 Arkadia [Department: Greece] 300013 Achaia [Department: Greece] 300014 Ilia [Department: Greece] 300015 Korinthia [Department: Greece] 300016 Lakonia [Department: Greece] 300017 Messinia [Department: Greece] 300021 Zakynthos [Department: Greece] 300022 Kerkyra [Department: Greece] 300023 Kefallinia [Department: Greece] 300024 Lefkada [Department: Greece] 300031 Arta [Department: Greece] 300032 Thesprotia [Department: Greece] 300033 Ioannina [Department: Greece] 300034 Preveza [Department: Greece] 300041 Karditsa [Department: Greece] 300042 Larissa [Department: Greece] 300043 Magnissia [Department: Greece] 300044 Trikala [Department: Greece] 300051 Grevena [Department: Greece] 300052 Drama [Department: Greece] 300053 Imathia [Department: Greece] 300054 Thessaloniki [Department: Greece] 300055 Kavala [Department: Greece] 300056 Kastoria [Department: Greece] 300057 Kilkis [Department: Greece] 300058 Kozani [Department: Greece] 300059 Pella [Department: Greece] 300061 Pieria [Department: Greece] 300062 Serres [Department: Greece] 300063 Florina [Department: Greece] 300064 Chalkidiki and Agion Oros [Department: Greece] 300071 Evros [Department: Greece] 300072 Xanthi [Department: Greece] 300073 Rodopi [Department: Greece] 300081 Dodekanissos [Department: Greece] 300082 Kyklades [Department: Greece] 300083 Lesvos [Department: Greece] 300084 Samos [Department: Greece] 300085 Chios [Department: Greece] 300091 Iraklio [Department: Greece] 300092 Lassithi [Department: Greece] 300093 Rethymno [Department: Greece] 300094 Chania [Department: Greece] 300101 Prefecture of Athens [Department: Greece] 300102 Prefecture of East Attiki [Department: Greece] 300103 Prefecture of West Attiki [Department: Greece] 300104 Prefecture of Pireas [Department: Greece] 300996 Foreign country [Department: Greece] 300997 Response suppressed [Department: Greece] 300998 Unknown [Department: Greece] 300999 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Greece] 320001 Guatemala [Department: Guatemala] 320002 El Progreso [Department: Guatemala] 320003 Sacatepéquez [Department: Guatemala] 320004 Chimaltenango [Department: Guatemala] 320005 Escuintla [Department: Guatemala] 320006 Santa Rosa [Department: Guatemala] 320007 Sololá [Department: Guatemala] 320008 Totonicapán [Department: Guatemala] 320009 Quetzaltenango [Department: Guatemala] 320010 Suchitepéquez [Department: Guatemala] 320011 Retalhuleu [Department: Guatemala] 320012 San Marcos [Department: Guatemala] 320013 Huehuetenango [Department: Guatemala] 320014 Quiché [Department: Guatemala] 320015 Baja Verapaz [Department: Guatemala] 320016 Alta Verapaz [Department: Guatemala] 320017 Petén [Department: Guatemala] 320018 Izabal [Department: Guatemala] 320019 Zacapa [Department: Guatemala] 320020 Chiquimula [Department: Guatemala] 320021 Jalapa [Department: Guatemala] 320022 Jutiapa [Department: Guatemala] 320097 Foreign Country [Department: Guatemala] 320098 Unknown [Department: Guatemala] 320099 NIU [Department: Guatemala] 332003 Nord (North) and Nord'est (North East) [Department: Haiti] 332006 Centre (Central), L'Artibonite, Ouest (West), Sud'Est (South East) [Department: Haiti] 332007 Grand'Anse, Nippes, Sud (South) [Department: Haiti] 332009 Nord'Ouest (North West) [Department: Haiti] 332097 Foreign Country [Department: Haiti] 332098 Unknown [Department: Haiti] 332099 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Haiti] 340001 Atlántida [Department: Honduras] 340002 Colón [Department: Honduras] 340003 Comayagua [Department: Honduras] 340004 Copán [Department: Honduras] 340005 Cortés [Department: Honduras] 340006 Choluteca [Department: Honduras] 340007 El Paraíso [Department: Honduras] 340008 Francisco Morazán [Department: Honduras] 340009 Gracias a Dios [Department: Honduras] 340010 Intibucá [Department: Honduras] 340011 Islas de la Bahía [Department: Honduras] 340012 La Paz [Department: Honduras] 340013 Lempira [Department: Honduras] 340014 Ocotepeque [Department: Honduras] 340015 Olancho [Department: Honduras] 340016 Santa Bárbara [Department: Honduras] 340017 Valle [Department: Honduras] 340018 Yoro [Department: Honduras] 340097 Abroad [Department: Honduras] 340098 Unknown [Department: Honduras] 340999 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Honduras] 360011 Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam [Province: Indonesia] 360012 Sumatera Utara [Province: Indonesia] 360013 Sumatera Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360014 Kepulauan Riau, Riau [Province: Indonesia] 360015 Jambi [Province: Indonesia] 360016 Bangka Belitung, Sumatera Selatan [Province: Indonesia] 360017 Bengkulu [Province: Indonesia] 360018 Lampung [Province: Indonesia] 360031 DKI Jakarta [Province: Indonesia] 360032 Banten, Jawa Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360033 Jawa Tengah [Province: Indonesia] 360034 DKI Yogyakarta [Province: Indonesia] 360035 Jawa Timur [Province: Indonesia] 360051 Bali [Province: Indonesia] 360052 Nusa Tenggara Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360053 Nusa Tenggara Timur [Province: Indonesia] 360061 Kalimantan Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360062 Kalimantan Tengah [Province: Indonesia] 360063 Kalimantan Selatan [Province: Indonesia] 360064 Kalimantan Timur [Province: Indonesia] 360071 Gorontalo, Sulawesi Utara [Province: Indonesia] 360072 Sulawesi Tengah [Province: Indonesia] 360073 Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Selatan [Province: Indonesia] 360074 Sulawesi Tenggara [Province: Indonesia] 360081 Maluku, Maluku Utara [Province: Indonesia] 360094 Papua, Papua Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360097 Abroad [Province: Indonesia] 360098 Unknown [Province: Indonesia] 360099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Indonesia] 360626 East Timor [Province: Indonesia] 376001 Jerusalem [District: Israel] 376002 Northern [District: Israel] 376003 Haifa [District: Israel] 376004 Central [District: Israel] 376005 Tel-Aviv [District: Israel] 376006 Southern [District: Israel] 376071 Golan [District: Israel] 376072 Judea, Samaria and Gaza areas [District: Israel] 376098 Unknown [District: Israel] 376099 NIU (not in universe) [District: Israel] 458001 Johor [State: Malaysia] 458002 Kedah [State: Malaysia] 458003 Kelantan [State: Malaysia] 458004 Melaka [State: Malaysia] 458005 Negeri Sembilan [State: Malaysia] 458006 Pahang [State: Malaysia] 458007 Pulau Pinang [State: Malaysia] 458008 Perak [State: Malaysia] 458009 Perlis [State: Malaysia] 458010 Selangor, Kuala Lumpur Federal Territory [State: Malaysia] 458011 Terengganu [State: Malaysia] 458012 Sabah, Labuan Federal Territory [State: Malaysia] 458013 Sarawak [State: Malaysia] 458097 Other countries [State: Malaysia] 458098 Unknown [State: Malaysia] 480011 Port Louis [District: Mauritius] 480012 Pamplemousses [District: Mauritius] 480013 Rivière du Rempart [District: Mauritius] 480014 Flacq [District: Mauritius] 480015 Grand Port [District: Mauritius] 480016 Savanne [District: Mauritius] 480017 Plaines Wilhems [District: Mauritius] 480018 Moka [District: Mauritius] 480019 Black River [District: Mauritius] 480020 Rodrigues, Agaléga Islands, Saint Brandon [District: Mauritius] 480097 Abroad [District: Mauritius] 480098 Unknown [District: Mauritius] 480099 NIU [District: Mauritius] 484001 Aguascalientes [State: Mexico] 484002 Baja California [State: Mexico] 484003 Baja California Sur [State: Mexico] 484004 Campeche [State: Mexico] 484005 Coahuila de Zaragoza [State: Mexico] 484006 Colima [State: Mexico] 484007 Chiapas [State: Mexico] 484008 Chihuahua [State: Mexico] 484009 Distrito Federal [State: Mexico] 484010 Durango [State: Mexico] 484011 Guanajuato [State: Mexico] 484012 Guerrero [State: Mexico] 484013 Hidalgo [State: Mexico] 484014 Jalisco [State: Mexico] 484015 México [State: Mexico] 484016 Michoacán de Ocampo [State: Mexico] 484017 Morelos [State: Mexico] 484018 Nayarit [State: Mexico] 484019 Nuevo León [State: Mexico] 484020 Oaxaca [State: Mexico] 484021 Puebla [State: Mexico] 484022 Querétaro [State: Mexico] 484023 Quintana Roo [State: Mexico] 484024 San Luis Potosí [State: Mexico] 484025 Sinaloa [State: Mexico] 484026 Sonora [State: Mexico] 484027 Tabasco [State: Mexico] 484028 Tamaulipas [State: Mexico] 484029 Tlaxcala [State: Mexico] 484030 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave [State: Mexico] 484031 Yucatán [State: Mexico] 484032 Zacatecas [State: Mexico] 484097 Abroad [State: Mexico] 484098 Unknown [State: Mexico] 484099 NIU (not in universe) [State: Mexico] 496001 Arkhangai [Province: Mongolia] 496002 Bayan-Olgii [Province: Mongolia] 496003 Bayankhongor [Province: Mongolia] 496004 Bulgan [Province: Mongolia] 496005 Govi-Altai [Province: Mongolia] 496006 Dornogovi, Govisumber [Province: Mongolia] 496007 Dornod [Province: Mongolia] 496008 Dundgovi [Province: Mongolia] 496009 Zavkhan [Province: Mongolia] 496010 Ovorkhangai [Province: Mongolia] 496011 Omnogovi [Province: Mongolia] 496012 Sukhbaatar [Province: Mongolia] 496013 Selenge [Province: Mongolia] 496014 Tov [Province: Mongolia] 496015 Uvs [Province: Mongolia] 496016 Khovd [Province: Mongolia] 496017 Khovsgol [Province: Mongolia] 496018 Khentii [Province: Mongolia] 496019 Darkhan-Uul [Province: Mongolia] 496020 Ulaanbaatar [Province: Mongolia] 496021 Orkhon [Province: Mongolia] 496097 Abroad [Province: Mongolia] 496098 Unknown [Province: Mongolia] 496099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Mongolia] 508001 Niassa [Province: Mozambique] 508002 Cabo Delgado [Province: Mozambique] 508003 Nampula [Province: Mozambique] 508004 Zambézia [Province: Mozambique] 508005 Tete [Province: Mozambique] 508006 Manica [Province: Mozambique] 508007 Sofala [Province: Mozambique] 508008 Inhambane [Province: Mozambique] 508009 Gaza [Province: Mozambique] 508010 Maputo province [Province: Mozambique] 508011 Maputo city [Province: Mozambique] 508097 Foreign Country [Province: Mozambique][Province: Mozambique] 508098 Unknown [Province: Mozambique] 508099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Mozambique] 524001 Mechi [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524002 Koshi [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524003 Sagarmatha [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524004 Janakpur [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524005 Bagmati [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524006 Narayani [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524007 Gandaki [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524008 Dhawalagiri [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524009 Lumbini [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524010 Rapti [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524011 Bheri [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524012 Karnali [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524013 Seti [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524014 Mahakali [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524097 Foreign Country [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524098 Unknown [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 524099 NIU [Administrative Zone: Nepal] 558005 Nueva Segovia, Jinotega [Department: Nicaragua] 558020 Madriz [Department: Nicaragua] 558025 Estelí, León [Department: Nicaragua] 558030 Chinandega [Department: Nicaragua] 558040 Matagalpa, Atlantico Norte, Atlantico Sur, Zelaya [Department: Nicaragua] 558050 Boaco [Department: Nicaragua] 558055 Managua, Masaya [Department: Nicaragua] 558065 Chontales [Department: Nicaragua] 558070 Granada [Department: Nicaragua] 558075 Carazo [Department: Nicaragua] 558080 Rivas [Department: Nicaragua] 558085 Río San Juan [Department: Nicaragua] 558097 Abroad [Department: Nicaragua] 558098 Unknown [Department: Nicaragua] 558999 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Nicaragua] 598001 Western [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598002 Gulf [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598003 Central [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598004 National Capital District [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598005 Milne Bay [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598006 Northern [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598007 Southern Highlands, Hela [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598008 Enga [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598009 Western Highlands, Jiwaka [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598010 Chimbu [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598011 Eastern Highlands [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598012 Morobe [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598013 Madang [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598014 East Sepik [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598015 West Sepik [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598016 Manus [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598017 New Ireland [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598018 East New Britain [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598019 West New Britain [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598020 Autonomous Region of Bougainville [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598097 Foreign country [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598098 Unknown [Province: Papua New Guinea] 598099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Papua New Guinea] 600001 Concepción [Department: Paraguay] 600002 San Pedro [Department: Paraguay] 600003 Cordillera [Department: Paraguay] 600004 Guaira [Department: Paraguay] 600005 Caaguazú, Canindeyú, Alto Paraná [Department: Paraguay] 600006 Caazapá [Department: Paraguay] 600007 Itapúa [Department: Paraguay] 600008 Misiones, Ñeembucú [Department: Paraguay] 600009 Paraguarí [Department: Paraguay] 600011 Central [Department: Paraguay] 600013 Amambay [Department: Paraguay] 600015 Alto Paraguay, Boquerón, Presidente Hayes [Department: Paraguay] 600019 Asunción [Department: Paraguay] 600097 Foreign Country [Department: Paraguay] 600098 Unknown [Department: Paraguay] 600999 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Paraguay] 604001 Amazonas [Department: Peru] 604002 Ancash [Department: Peru] 604003 Apurímac [Department: Peru] 604004 Arequipa [Department: Peru] 604005 Ayacucho [Department: Peru] 604006 Cajamarca [Department: Peru] 604007 Callao [Department: Peru] 604008 Cusco [Department: Peru] 604009 Huancavelica [Department: Peru] 604010 Huánuco [Department: Peru] 604011 Ica [Department: Peru] 604012 Junín [Department: Peru] 604013 La Libertad [Department: Peru] 604014 Lambayeque [Department: Peru] 604015 Lima [Department: Peru] 604016 Loreto [Department: Peru] 604017 Madre de Dios [Department: Peru] 604018 Moquegua [Department: Peru] 604019 Pasco [Department: Peru] 604020 Piura [Department: Peru] 604021 Puno [Department: Peru] 604022 San Martín [Department: Peru] 604023 Tacna [Department: Peru] 604024 Tumbes [Department: Peru] 604025 Ucayali [Department: Peru] 604097 Abroad [Department: Peru] 604099 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Peru] 608001 Abra [Province: Philippines] 608002 Agusan del norte [Province: Philippines] 608003 Agusan del sur [Province: Philippines] 608004 Aklan [Province: Philippines] 608005 Albay [Province: Philippines] 608006 Antique [Province: Philippines] 608007 Basilan, City Of Isabela [Province: Philippines] 608008 Bataan [Province: Philippines] 608010 Batangas [Province: Philippines] 608011 Benguet [Province: Philippines] 608012 Bohol [Province: Philippines] 608013 Bukidnon [Province: Philippines] 608014 Bulacan [Province: Philippines] 608015 Cagayan, Batanes [Province: Philippines] 608016 Camarines norte [Province: Philippines] 608017 Camarines Sur [Province: Philippines] 608018 Camiguin [Province: Philippines] 608019 Capiz [Province: Philippines] 608020 Catanduanes [Province: Philippines] 608021 Cavite [Province: Philippines] 608022 Cebu [Province: Philippines] 608023 Davao (Davao del Norte) [Province: Philippines] 608024 Davao del Sur, Davao Occidental [Province: Philippines] 608025 Davao Oriental [Province: Philippines] 608026 Eastern Samar [Province: Philippines] 608027 Ifugao [Province: Philippines] 608028 Ilocos Norte [Province: Philippines] 608029 Ilocos Sur [Province: Philippines] 608030 Iloilo, Guimaras [Province: Philippines] 608031 Isabela [Province: Philippines] 608032 Kalinga-Apayao, Apayo, Kalinga [Province: Philippines] 608033 La Union [Province: Philippines] 608034 Laguna [Province: Philippines] 608035 Lanao del Norte [Province: Philippines] 608036 Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Marawi City and Cotabato city [Province: Philippines] 608037 Leyte, Biliran [Province: Philippines] 608039 Manila [Province: Philippines] 608040 Marinduque [Province: Philippines] 608041 Masbate [Province: Philippines] 608042 Misamis Occidental [Province: Philippines] 608043 Misamis Oriental [Province: Philippines] 608044 Mountain Province [Province: Philippines] 608045 Negros Occidental [Province: Philippines] 608046 Negros Oriental [Province: Philippines] 608047 Cotabato (North Cotabato) [Province: Philippines] 608048 Northern Samar [Province: Philippines] 608049 Nueva Ecija [Province: Philippines] 608050 Nueva Vizcaya [Province: Philippines] 608051 Occidental Mindoro [Province: Philippines] 608052 Oriental Mindoro [Province: Philippines] 608053 Palawan [Province: Philippines] 608054 Pampanga [Province: Philippines] 608055 Pangasinan [Province: Philippines] 608056 Quezon [Province: Philippines] 608057 Quirino [Province: Philippines] 608058 Rizal [Province: Philippines] 608059 Romblon [Province: Philippines] 608060 Samar (Western Samar) [Province: Philippines] 608061 Siquijor [Province: Philippines] 608062 Sorsogon [Province: Philippines] 608063 South Cotabato, Sarangani [Province: Philippines] 608064 Southern Leyte [Province: Philippines] 608065 Sultan Kudarat [Province: Philippines] 608066 Sulu [Province: Philippines] 608067 Surigao Del Norte, Dinagat islands [Province: Philippines] 608068 Surigao del Sur [Province: Philippines] 608069 Tarlac [Province: Philippines] 608070 Tawi-Tawi [Province: Philippines] 608071 Zambales [Province: Philippines] 608072 Zamboanga Norte [Province: Philippines] 608073 Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay [Province: Philippines] 608074 Manila Metro, 2nd District [Province: Philippines] 608075 Manila Metro, 3rd District [Province: Philippines] 608076 Manila Metro, 4th District [Province: Philippines] 608077 Aurora [Province: Philippines] 608097 Foreign country [Province: Philippines] 608098 Unknown [Province: Philippines] 608099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Philippines] 620111 Minho-Lima [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620112 Cávado [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620113 Ave [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620114 Grande Porto [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620115 Tâmega [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620116 Entre Douro e Vouga [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620117 Douro [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620118 Alto Trás-os-Montes [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620150 Algarve [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620161 Baixo Vouga [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620162 Baixo Mondego [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620163 Pinhal Litoral [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620165 Dão-Lafões [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620166 Oeste [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620167 Médio Tejo [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620169 Other Center [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620171 Grande Lisboa [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620172 Península de Setúbal [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620185 Lezíria do Tejo [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620189 Other Alentejo [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620200 Região Autónoma dos Açores [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620300 Região Autónoma da Madeira [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620998 Foreign country [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 620999 NIU (not in universe) [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal] 686001 Dakar [Region: Senegal] 686002 Ziguinchor [Region: Senegal] 686003 Diourbel [Region: Senegal] 686004 Saint Louis, Louga, Matam [Region: Senegal] 686005 Tambacounda, Kedougou [Region: Senegal] 686006 Kaolack, Fatick, Kaffrine [Region: Senegal] 686007 Thiès [Region: Senegal] 686010 Kolda, Sedhiou [Region: Senegal] 686097 Abroad [Region: Senegal] 686098 Unknown [Region: Senegal] 686099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Senegal] 694011 Kailahun [District: Sierra Leone] 694012 Kenema [District: Sierra Leone] 694013 Kono [District: Sierra Leone] 694021 Bombali [District: Sierra Leone] 694022 Kambia [District: Sierra Leone] 694023 Koinadugu [District: Sierra Leone] 694024 Port Loko [District: Sierra Leone] 694025 Tonkolili [District: Sierra Leone] 694031 Bo [District: Sierra Leone] 694032 Bonthe [District: Sierra Leone] 694033 Moyamba [District: Sierra Leone] 694034 Pujehun [District: Sierra Leone] 694041 Western Rural [District: Sierra Leone] 694042 Western Urban [District: Sierra Leone] 694097 Abroad [District: Sierra Leone] 694098 Unknown [District: Sierra Leone] 694099 NIU [District: Sierra Leone] 704001 Th nh Phố H Nội, Vĩnh Phúc, Ho Bình, Phú Thọ [Province: Vietnam] 704002 H Giang, Tuyên Quang [Province: Vietnam] 704003 Cao Bằng, Bắc Kạn, Thái Nguyên [Province: Vietnam] 704010 L o Cai, Điện Biên, Lai Châu, Yên Bái [Province: Vietnam] 704014 Sơn La [Province: Vietnam] 704020 Lạng Sơn [Province: Vietnam] 704022 Quảng Ninh [Province: Vietnam] 704024 Bắc Giang, Bắc Ninh [Province: Vietnam] 704030 Hải Dương, Hưng Yên [Province: Vietnam] 704031 Th nh Phố Hải Phòng [Province: Vietnam] 704034 Thái Bình [Province: Vietnam] 704035 H Nam, Nam Định, Ninh Bình [Province: Vietnam] 704038 Thanh Hoá [Province: Vietnam] 704040 Nghệ An, H Tĩnh [Province: Vietnam] 704044 Quảng Bình [Province: Vietnam] 704045 Quảng Trị [Province: Vietnam] 704046 Thừa Thiên Huế [Province: Vietnam] 704048 Th nh Phố Đ Nẵng, Quảng Nam [Province: Vietnam] 704051 Quảng Ngãi [Province: Vietnam] 704052 Bình Định [Province: Vietnam] 704054 Phú Yên [Province: Vietnam] 704056 Khánh Ho [Province: Vietnam] 704058 Ninh Thuận, Bình Thuận [Province: Vietnam] 704062 Kon Tum, Gia Lai [Province: Vietnam] 704066 Đắk Lắk, Đắk Nông [Province: Vietnam] 704068 Lâm Đồng [Province: Vietnam] 704070 Bình Phước, Bình Dương [Province: Vietnam] 704072 Tây Ninh [Province: Vietnam] 704075 Đồng Nai, B Rịa - Vũng T u [Province: Vietnam] 704079 Th nh Phố Hồ Chí Minh [Province: Vietnam] 704080 Long An [Province: Vietnam] 704082 Tiền Giang [Province: Vietnam] 704083 Bến Tre [Province: Vietnam] 704084 Tr Vinh, Vĩnh Long [Province: Vietnam] 704087 Đồng Tháp [Province: Vietnam] 704089 An Giang [Province: Vietnam] 704091 Kiên Giang [Province: Vietnam] 704092 Th nh Phố Cần Thơ, Hậu Giang, Sóc Trăng [Province: Vietnam] 704095 Bạc Liêu, C Mau [Province: Vietnam] 704097 Foreign Country [Province: Vietnam] 704098 Unknown [Province: Vietnam] 704099 NIU [Province: Vietnam] 710001 Western Cape [Province: South Africa] 710004 Free State [Province: South Africa] 710005 Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal [Province: South Africa] 710007 Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape [Province: South Africa] 710097 Foreign country [Province: South Africa] 710098 Unknown [Province: South Africa] 710099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: South Africa] 724011 Galicia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724012 Principado de Asturias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724013 Cantabria [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724021 País Vasco [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724022 Comunidad Foral de Navarra [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724023 La Rioja [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724024 Aragón [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724030 Comunidad de Madrid [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724041 Castilla y León [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724042 Castilla-La Mancha [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724043 Extremadura [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724051 Cataluña [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724052 Comunidad Valenciana [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724053 Islas Baleares [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724061 Andalucía [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724062 Región de Murcia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724063 Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724064 Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724070 Canarias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724097 Foreign country [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724999 NIU [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 780010 Port of Spain [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780020 San Fernando [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780080 Diego Martin, San Juan/Laventille, Tunapuna/Piarco, Chaguanas, Sangre Grande, Couva/Tabaquite /Talparo, Rio Claro/Mayaro, Siparia, Penal/Debe, Princess Town, Port Fontin, Caroni, St. Andrew/St. David, Victoria, St. Patrick, Arima [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780094 St. Paul, St. Mary, St. David, St. George, St. Patrick, St. Andrew, St. John, Tobago [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780098 Unknown [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 840001 Alabama [State: United States] 840002 Alaska [State: United States] 840004 Arizona [State: United States] 840005 Arkansas [State: United States] 840006 California [State: United States] 840008 Colorado [State: United States] 840009 Connecticut [State: United States] 840010 Delaware [State: United States] 840011 District of Columbia [State: United States] 840012 Florida [State: United States] 840013 Georgia [State: United States] 840015 Hawaii [State: United States] 840016 Idaho [State: United States] 840017 Illinois [State: United States] 840018 Indiana [State: United States] 840019 Iowa [State: United States] 840020 Kansas [State: United States] 840021 Kentucky [State: United States] 840022 Louisiana [State: United States] 840023 Maine [State: United States] 840024 Maryland [State: United States] 840025 Massachusetts [State: United States] 840026 Michigan [State: United States] 840027 Minnesota [State: United States] 840028 Mississippi [State: United States] 840029 Missouri [State: United States] 840030 Montana [State: United States] 840031 Nebraska [State: United States] 840032 Nevada [State: United States] 840033 New Hampshire [State: United States] 840034 New Jersey [State: United States] 840035 New Mexico [State: United States] 840036 New York [State: United States] 840037 North Carolina [State: United States] 840038 North Dakota [State: United States] 840039 Ohio [State: United States] 840040 Oklahoma [State: United States] 840041 Oregon [State: United States] 840042 Pennsylvania [State: United States] 840044 Rhode Island [State: United States] 840045 South Carolina [State: United States] 840046 South Dakota [State: United States] 840047 Tennessee [State: United States] 840048 Texas [State: United States] 840049 Utah [State: United States] 840050 Vermont [State: United States] 840051 Virginia [State: United States] 840053 Washington [State: United States] 840054 West Virginia [State: United States] 840055 Wisconsin [State: United States] 840056 Wyoming [State: United States] 840097 Abroad [State: United States] 840098 Unknown [State: United States] 840999 NIU (not in universe) [State: United States] 858001 Montevideo [Department: Uruguay] 858002 Artigas [Department: Uruguay] 858003 Canelones [Department: Uruguay] 858004 Cerro Largo [Department: Uruguay] 858005 Colonia [Department: Uruguay] 858006 Durazno [Department: Uruguay] 858007 Flores [Department: Uruguay] 858008 Florida [Department: Uruguay] 858009 Lavalleja [Department: Uruguay] 858010 Maldonado [Department: Uruguay] 858011 Paysandú [Department: Uruguay] 858012 Río Negro [Department: Uruguay] 858013 Rivera [Department: Uruguay] 858014 Rocha [Department: Uruguay] 858015 Salto [Department: Uruguay] 858016 San Jose [Department: Uruguay] 858017 Soriano [Department: Uruguay] 858018 Tacuarembó [Department: Uruguay] 858019 Treinta Y Tres [Department: Uruguay] 858097 Abroad [Department: Uruguay] 858098 Unknown [Department: Uruguay] 858999 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Uruguay] 862001 Federal District, Vargas [State: Venezuela] 862002 Amazonas Federal Territory [State: Venezuela] 862003 Anzoátegui [State: Venezuela] 862004 Apure [State: Venezuela] 862005 Aragua [State: Venezuela] 862007 Bolívar [State: Venezuela] 862008 Carabobo [State: Venezuela] 862009 Cojedes [State: Venezuela] 862010 Amacuros Delta Federal Territory [State: Venezuela] 862011 Falcón [State: Venezuela] 862012 Guárico [State: Venezuela] 862013 Lara [State: Venezuela] 862014 Barinas, Mérida [State: Venezuela] 862015 Miranda [State: Venezuela] 862016 Monagas [State: Venezuela] 862017 Nueva Esparta, Federal Dependencies [State: Venezuela] 862018 Portuguesa [State: Venezuela] 862019 Sucre [State: Venezuela] 862020 Táchira [State: Venezuela] 862021 Trujillo [State: Venezuela] 862022 Yaracuy [State: Venezuela] 862023 Zulia [State: Venezuela] 862097 Foreign country [State: Venezuela] 862098 Unknown [State: Venezuela] 862099 NIU (not in universe) [State: Venezuela] GEOMIG1_5 indicates the major administrative unit in which the person resided five years prior to the survey. Only intra-national migrations are recorded; however, the variable incorporates geographies for every country that lists place of residence five years ago, to enable comparative analysis of subnational migration. Foreign migrants are coded 097 or 997. Codes for GEOMIG1_5 match the geographic codes in GEOLEV1 (current place of residence). For similar information for different time intervals since migration, see variables GEOMIG1_P, GEOMIG1_1, and GEOMIG1_10. More on migration and geography can be found here. IPUMS Years residing in current dwelling 00 Less than 1 year 01 1 year 02 2 years 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 or more 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) MIGYRS2 indicates the number of years that the respondent has lived in his/her current dwelling. IPUMS Province of residence 5 years ago, South Africa; consistent boundaries, GIS 710001 Western Cape 710004 Free State 710005 Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal 710007 Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape 710097 Foreign country 710098 Unknown 710099 NIU (not in universe) MIG1_5_ZA indicates the person's province of residence five years prior to the census. Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison. IPUMS Same place 5 years ago, South Africa NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 8 Unknown MIGPLCZA indicates whether the person lived in the same location five years prior to the census. IPUMS Disability status NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes, disabled 2 No, not disabled 9 Unknown DISABLED indicates whether the person reported a disability of any kind. IPUMS Blind or vision-impaired NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown DISBLND indicates whether the person was blind or had limited vision. IPUMS Deaf or hearing-impaired NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown DISDEAF indicates whether the person was deaf or had limited hearing. IPUMS Mute or speech impaired NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown DISMUTE indicates if the person could not speak or had a significant speech impediment. IPUMS Mental disability NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown DISMNTL indicates whether the person suffered a mental disability in the form of diminished capacity. IPUMS Psychological disability NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown DISPSYC indicates whether the person was disabled due to mental illness. IPUMS Person number (within household) South Africa 2001: All persons 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 This variable indicates the person number (within the household). IPUMS Type of living quarters (comprehensive) South Africa 2001: All persons 01 Housing unit 02 Residential hotel 03 Student residence 04 Home for the aged 05 Worker hostel 11 Tourist hotel/motel 12 Hospital/medical facility/clinic/frail-care centre 13 Childcare institution/orphanage 14 Home for the disabled 15 Boarding school hostel 16 Initiation school 17 Convent/monastery/religious retreat 18 Defence force barracks/camp/ship in harbour 19 Prison/correctional institution/police cells 20 Community or church hall 21 Refugee camp/shelter for the homeless 22 Homeless This variable indicates a person's type of living quarters. IPUMS Person number <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A401 ZA01A485">P-01. Person no<br /><div class="i1">Assign row or person number to each person starting from 01. For example, first person becomes [0] 1, the tenth person becomes [1] 0. The eleventh person becomes [1] 1 in the second questionnaire (if used).<br />_ 1<br />_ 2<br />_ 3<br />_ 4<br />_ 5<br />_ 6<br />_ 7<br />_ 8<br />_ 9<br />_ 0<br />[In P-01 above, all 10 rows are listed because they are not exactly the same.]</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons This variable indicates a unique identification number for person within a household or institution. This is a 4-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Month of birth <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405">P-02. Date of birth<br /><div class="i1">What is (the person's) date of birth and age in completed years? If date of birth not known give (the person's) age in completed years. If age not known give an estimate of age.<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of Birth<br />_ _ _ Age<br />Date of birth is recorded as DD/MM/YYYY. DD is for day / MM is for month and / YYYY is for year. For example, if the person was born on 7 September 1963, write [0] [7] for the day DD, [0] [9] for the month MM, and [1] [9] [6] [3] for the year YYYY.<br />For babies less than one year write [0] [0] [0] for the age, and for persons 7 years and 10 months old write [0] [0] [7] for age.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 This variable indicates the month in which the person was born. IPUMS Year of birth <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405">P-02. Date of birth<br /><div class="i1">What is (the person's) date of birth and age in completed years? If date of birth not known give (the person's) age in completed years. If age not known give an estimate of age.<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of Birth<br />_ _ _ Age<br />Date of birth is recorded as DD/MM/YYYY. DD is for day / MM is for month and / YYYY is for year. For example, if the person was born on 7 September 1963, write [0] [7] for the day DD, [0] [9] for the month MM, and [1] [9] [6] [3] for the year YYYY.<br />For babies less than one year write [0] [0] [0] for the age, and for persons 7 years and 10 months old write [0] [0] [7] for age.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1880 1880 1881 1881 1882 1882 1883 1883 1884 1884 1885 1885 1886 1886 1887 1887 1888 1888 1889 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 1911 1911 1912 1912 1913 1913 1914 1914 1915 1915 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 This variable indicates the year in which the person was born. IPUMS Age <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405">P-02. Date of birth<br /><div class="i1">What is (the person's) date of birth and age in completed years? If date of birth not known give (the person's) age in completed years. If age not known give an estimate of age.<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of Birth<br />_ _ _ Age<br />Date of birth is recorded as DD/MM/YYYY. DD is for day / MM is for month and / YYYY is for year. For example, if the person was born on 7 September 1963, write [0] [7] for the day DD, [0] [9] for the month MM, and [1] [9] [6] [3] for the year YYYY.<br />For babies less than one year write [0] [0] [0] for the age, and for persons 7 years and 10 months old write [0] [0] [7] for age.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 000 001 1 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100 101 101 102 102 103 103 104 104 105 105 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 109 110 110 111 111 112 112 113 113 114 114 115 115 116 116 117 117 118 118 119 119 120 120 This variable indicates the person's age at the time of enumeration. IPUMS Sex <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A406">P-03. Sex<br /><div class="i1">Is (the person) male or female? Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] M = Male<br />[] F = Female</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Male 2 Female This variable indicates the person's gender. IPUMS Relationship to head of household <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A041 ZA01A407">P-04. Relationship<br /><div class="i1">_ _ What is (the person's) relationship to the head or acting head of the household? The head or acting head is the person listed in row 1 (of the first questionnaire, if more than one questionnaire has been completed for this household). See definition of head in column P-00. Write the appropriate code in the boxes.<br />01 = Head/acting head<br />02 = Husband/wife/partner<br />03 = Son/daughter<br />04 = Adopted child<br />05 = Stepchild<br />06 = Brother/sister<br />07 = Parent<br />08 = Parent-in-law<br />09 = Grand/greatgrand child<br />10 = Son/daughter-in-law<br />11 = Brother/sister-in-law<br />12 = Other relative<br />13 = Non related person</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 01 Head/Acting head 02 Husband/wife/partner 03 Son/daughter 04 Adopted son/daughter 05 Stepson/stepdaughter 06 Brother/sister 07 Parent 08 Parent-in-law 09 Grandchild/great-grandchild 10 Son/daughter-in-law 11 Brother/sister-in-law 12 Other relative 13 Non-related person 99 Member of collective This variable indicates the person's relationship to the head or acting head of the household. IPUMS Marital status <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A408">P-05. Marital status<br /><div class="i1">_ What is (the person's) present marital status? Write only one code per person in the box. If both civil/religious and traditional marriage, indicate civil/religious.<br />1 = Married civil/religious<br />2 = Married traditional/customary<br />3 = Polygamous marriage<br />4 = Living together like married partners<br />5 = Never married<br />6 = Widower/widow<br />7 = Separated<br />8 = Divorced<br />If categories 5-8 go to (P-06).</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Married civil/religious 2 Married traditional/customary 3 Polygamous marriage 4 Living together as unmarried partners 5 Never married 6 Widower/widow 7 Separated 8 Divorced This variable indicates the person's present marital status. IPUMS Person number of spouse <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A409">P-05a. Spouse (If categories 1-4 in P-05)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ Who, in the household, is (the person's) spouse or partner?<br />Write the person number of the spouse or partner in the appropriate box. For example, if the spouse of the head of the household is the person listed in row 2 write [0] [2] in row 1. If a man has more than one wife, write the row number of the first wife. Write the row number of the husband for each of his wives. If spouse is not in the household write [9] [9].</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Married persons in private households and non-institutional collective living quarters [discrepancies: none] 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 36 36 98 The spouse is not in the household 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates who in the household is the person's spouse or partner. This variable identifies the person number of the head of household's spouse or partner. IPUMS Race/ethnicity <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A410" v="ZA01A041 ZA01A410">P-06. Population group<br /><div class="i1">_ How would (the person) describe him/herself in terms of population group?<br />1 = Black African<br />2 = Coloured<br />3 = Indian or Asian<br />4 = White<br />5 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Black African 2 Coloured 3 Indian or Asian 4 White This variable indicates the person's race/ethncity. IPUMS Language <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A411">P-07. Language<br /><div class="i1">_ _ Which language does (the person) speak most often in this household? Write only one code per person.<br />01 = Afrikaans<br />02 = English<br />03 = IsiNdebele<br />04 = IsiXhosa<br />05 = IsiZulu<br />06 = Sepedi<br />07 = Sesotho<br />08 = Setswana<br />09 = SiSwati<br />10 = Tshivenda<br />11 = Xitsonga<br />12 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 01 Afrikaans 02 English 03 IsiNdebele 04 IsiXhosa 05 IsiZulu 06 Sepedi 07 Sesotho 08 Setswana 09 Siswati 10 Tshivenda 11 Xitsonga 12 Other This variable indicates the person's first language. IPUMS Religion <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A412 ZA01A413">P-08. Religion<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What is (the person's) religion, denomination, or belief? Please write the complete name. For example, Apostolic Faith Mission, Dutch Reformed Church, Hinduism, Islam, Zion Christian Church. If no religion, write none. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 01 Dutch Reformed Churches 02 Reformed Churches 03 Nederduits Hervormde Kerk 04 Anglican Church 05 Church of England in Sa 06 International Fellowship of Christian Churches 07 Methodist Church of Sa 08 Presbyterian Churches 09 United Congregational Church of Sa 10 Lutheran Church of Southern Africa 11 Roman Catholic Church 12 Apostolic Faith Mission of Sa 13 Other Apostolic Churches 14 Baptist Churches of Southern Africa 15 Pinkster Protestante Kerk 16 Afrikaanse Protestante Kerk 17 Full Gospel Church of God in Southern Africa 18 Orthodox Churches 19 Church of Christ of Latter Day Saints 20 Pentecostal Churches 21 Salvation Army United Church 22 Seventh-Day Adventist Church 23 New Apostolic Church 24 Assemblies of God of Sa 25 St Engenas Zion Christian Church 26 Zion Christian Church 27 Bandla Lama Nazaretha 28 African Methodist Episcopal Church 29 St John's Apostolic Church 30 International Pentecost Church 31 Other African Independent Churches 32 Other Christian Churches 33 African Traditional Belief 34 Judaism 35 Buddhism 36 Taoist 37 Confucian 38 Hinduism 39 Islam 40 Bahais 41 Other Non-Christian Churched 42 Jehovah's Witnesses 43 Other Non-Christian Religions 44 Other Methodist Churches 45 Other Presbyterian Churches 46 Other Congregational Churches 47 Other Lutheran Churches 48 Other Catholic Churches 49 Other Baptist Churches 50 Other Pentecostal Churches 51 Other Orthodox Churches 52 Other (Seventh-Day) Adventist Churches 53 Other African Apostolic Churches 54 Other Assemblies 55 Other Zionist Churches 56 Church of the Nazarene 57 Christian Scientist 58 Christian Centres 59 Ethiopian type Churches 60 Ethnic Churches 61 Other Evangelical Churches 62 Other Charismatic Churches 63 No Religion 64 Refused 65 Other 98 Unknown This variable indicates the person's religion. IPUMS Religion (grouped) <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A412 ZA01A413">P-08. Religion<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What is (the person's) religion, denomination, or belief? Please write the complete name. For example, Apostolic Faith Mission, Dutch Reformed Church, Hinduism, Islam, Zion Christian Church. If no religion, write none. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 01 Dutch reformed churches 02 Zion Christian churches 03 Catholic churches 04 Methodist churches 05 Pentecostal/Charismatic churches 06 Anglican churches 07 Apostolic Faith Mission 08 Lutheran churches 09 Presbyterian churches 10 Bandla Lama Nazaretha 11 Baptist churches 12 Congregational churches 13 Orthodox churches 14 Other Apostolic churches 15 Other Zionist churches 16 Ethiopian-type churches 17 Other Reformed churches 18 Other African independent churches 19 Otehr Christian churches 20 African traditional belief 21 Judaism 22 Hinduism 23 Islam 24 Other non-Christian churches 25 No religion 98 Unknown This variable indicates the person's religion within grouped religion categories. This variable was created with the assistance of academics from the Unit for Religious Demographic Research (URDR) at the University of Stellenbosch. The variable groups certain religions, denominations or beliefs within a broader cluster or theological tradition and is recommended to users in preference to the full listing. IPUMS Born in South Africa <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A414">P-09. Born in SA?<br /><div class="i1">Was (the person) born in South Africa? Include former "homelands" as South Africa. Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If no go to P-09b</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates if the person was born in South Africa. IPUMS Province of birth <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A415 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483" v="ZA01A415 ZA01A477 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483">P-09a. Place of birth (If yes to P-09)<br /><div class="i1">_ In which province was (the person) born?<br />1 = Western Cape<br />2 = Eastern Cape<br />3 = Northern Cape<br />4 = Free State<br />5 = KwaZulu-Natal<br />6 = North West<br />7 = Gauteng<br />8 = Mpumalanga<br />9 = Northern Province<br />Go to P-10</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons born in South Africa [discrepancies: none] NIU (not in universe) 1 Western Cape 2 Eastern Cape 3 Northern Cape 4 Free State 5 KwaZulu-Natal 6 North West 7 Gauteng 8 Mpumalanga 9 Limpopo This variable indicates the person's providence of birth. IPUMS Country of birth <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A416 ZA01A417">P-09b. Country of birth (If no to P-09)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In which country was (the person) born? Write the present name of the country. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons born outside of South Africa [discrepancies: none] 111 Lesotho 112 Namibia 113 Botswana 114 Zimbabwe 115 Mozambique 116 Swaziland 121 Angola 122 Democratic Republic Of The Congo (Zaire) 123 Malawi 124 Mauritius 125 Seychelles 126 Tanzania 127 Zambia 130 Algeria 131 Benin 132 Burkina Faso 133 Burundi 134 Cameroon 135 Cape Verde 136 Central African Republic 137 Chad 138 Comoros 139 Congo 140 Cote D'ivoire 141 Djibouti 142 Egypt 143 Equatorial Guinea 144 Eritrea 145 Ethiopia 146 Gabon 147 Gambia 148 Ghana 149 Guinea 150 Guinea-Bissau 151 Kenya 152 Liberia 153 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 154 Madagascar 155 Mali 156 Mauritania 157 Morocco 158 Niger 159 Nigeria 160 Reunion 161 Rwanda 162 Saint Helena 163 Sao Tome And Principe 164 Senegal 165 Sierra Leone 166 Somalia 167 Sudan 168 Togo 169 Tunisia 170 Uganda 171 Western Sahara 199 Other Africa 201 United States 202 Anguilla 203 Antigua And Barbuda 204 Argentina 205 Aruba 206 Bahamas 207 Barbados 208 Belize 209 Bermuda 210 Bolivia 211 Brazil 212 British Virgin Islands 213 Canada 214 Caribbean 215 Cayman Islands 216 Chile 217 Colombia 218 Costa Rica 219 Cuba 220 Dominica 221 Dominican Republic 222 Ecuador 223 El Salvador 224 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 225 French Guiana 226 Greenland 227 Grenada 228 Guadeloupe 229 Guatemala 230 Guyana 231 Haiti 232 Honduras 233 Jamaica 234 Latin America And The Caribbean 235 Martinique 236 Mexico 237 Montserrat 238 Netherlands Antilles 239 Nicaragua 240 Panama 241 Paraguay 242 Peru 243 Puerto Rico 244 Saint Kitts And Nevis 245 Saint Lucia 246 Saint Pierre And Miquelon 247 Saint Vincent And The Grenadines 248 Suriname 249 Trinidad And Tobago 250 Turks And Caicos Islands 251 United States Virgin Islands 252 Uruguay 253 Venezuela 299 Other North And South America 301 China 302 Afghanistan 303 Armenia 304 Azerbaijan 305 Bahrain 306 Bangladesh 307 Bhutan 308 Brunei Darussalam 309 Cambodia 310 Cyprus 311 Democratic People's Republic Of Korea 312 East Timor 313 Georgia 314 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Of China 315 India 316 Indonesia 317 Iran (Islamic Republic Of) 318 Iraq 319 Israel 320 Japan 321 Jordan 322 Kazakhstan 323 Kuwait 324 Kyrgyzstan 325 Lao People's Democratic Republic 326 Lebanon 327 Macao Special Administrative Region Of China 328 Malaysia 329 Maldives 330 Mongolia 331 Myanmar 332 Nepal 333 Occupied Palestinian Territory 334 Oman 335 Pakistan 336 Philippines 337 Qatar 338 Republic Of Korea 339 Saudi Arabia 340 Singapore 341 Sri Lanka 342 Syrian Arab Republic 343 Taiwan Province Of China 344 Tajikistan 345 Thailand 346 Turkey 347 Turkmenistan 348 United Arab Emirates 349 Uzbekistan 350 Viet Nam 351 Yemen 399 Other Asia 401 United Kingdom/Great Britain 402 Albania 403 Andorra 404 Austria 405 Belarus 406 Belgium 407 Bosnia And Herzegovina 408 Bulgaria 409 Channel Islands 410 Croatia 411 Czech Republic 412 Denmark 413 Estonia 414 Faeroe Islands 415 Finland 416 France 417 Germany 418 Gibraltar 419 Greece 420 Holy See 421 Hungary 422 Iceland 423 Ireland 424 Isle Of Man 425 Italy 426 Latvia 427 Liechtenstein 428 Lithuania 429 Luxembourg 430 Malta 431 Monaco 432 Netherlands 433 Norway 434 Poland 435 Portugal 436 Republic Of Moldova 437 Romania 438 Russian Federation 439 San Marino 440 Slovakia 441 Slovenia 442 Southern Europe 443 Spain 444 Svalbard And Jan Mayen Islands 445 Sweden 446 Switzerland 447 The Former Yugoslav Republic Of Macedonia 448 Ukraine 449 Federal Republic Of Yugoslavia 499 Other Europe 501 Australia 502 American Samoa 503 Cook Islands 504 Fiji 505 French Polynesia 506 Guam 507 Kiribati 508 Marshall Islands 509 Melanesia 510 Micronesia 511 Micronesia (Federated States Of) 512 Nauru 513 New Caledonia 514 New Zealand 515 Niue 516 Norfolk Island 517 Northern Mariana Islands 518 Palau 519 Papua New Guinea 520 Pitcairn 521 Polynesia 522 Samoa 523 Solomon Islands 524 Tokelau 525 Tonga 526 Tuvalu 527 Vanuatu 528 Wallis and Futuna Islands 599 Other Oceania 999 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the country of birth. IPUMS Country of birth (grouped) <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A416 ZA01A417">P-09b. Country of birth (If no to P-09)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In which country was (the person) born? Write the present name of the country. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 South Africa 2 SADC countries 3 Rest of Africa 4 Europe 5 Asia 6 North America 7 Central and South America 8 Australia and New Zealand This variable indicates the person's country of birth within grouped country categories. IPUMS Citizenship <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A418 ZA01A419" v="ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A479">Citizenship<br /><div class="i1">P-10. Is (the person) a South African citizen? Dot the appropriate box.</div><br /><div class="i2">[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-11</div><br /><div class="i1">P-10a. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ If no, what is the name of the country of citizenship?</div><br /><div class="i2">Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 111 Lesotho 112 Namibia 113 Botswana 114 Zimbabwe 115 Mozambique 116 Swaziland 121 Angola 122 Democratic Republic Of The Congo (Zaire) 123 Malawi 124 Mauritius 125 Seychelles 126 Tanzania 127 Zambia 130 Algeria 131 Benin 132 Burkina Faso 133 Burundi 134 Cameroon 135 Cape Verde 136 Central African Republic 137 Chad 138 Comoros 139 Congo 140 Cote D'ivoire 141 Djibouti 142 Egypt 143 Equatorial Guinea 144 Eritrea 145 Ethiopia 146 Gabon 147 Gambia 148 Ghana 149 Guinea 150 Guinea-Bissau 151 Kenya 152 Liberia 153 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 154 Madagascar 155 Mali 156 Mauritania 157 Morocco 158 Niger 159 Nigeria 160 Reunion 161 Rwanda 162 Saint Helena 163 Sao Tome And Principe 164 Senegal 165 Sierra Leone 166 Somalia 167 Sudan 168 Togo 169 Tunisia 170 Uganda 171 Western Sahara 199 Other Africa 201 United States 202 Anguilla 203 Antigua And Barbuda 204 Argentina 205 Aruba 206 Bahamas 207 Barbados 208 Belize 209 Bermuda 210 Bolivia 211 Brazil 212 British Virgin Islands 213 Canada 214 Caribbean 215 Cayman Islands 216 Chile 217 Colombia 218 Costa Rica 219 Cuba 220 Dominica 221 Dominican Republic 222 Ecuador 223 El Salvador 224 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 225 French Guiana 226 Greenland 227 Grenada 228 Guadeloupe 229 Guatemala 230 Guyana 231 Haiti 232 Honduras 233 Jamaica 234 Latin America And The Caribbean 235 Martinique 236 Mexico 237 Montserrat 238 Netherlands Antilles 239 Nicaragua 240 Panama 241 Paraguay 242 Peru 243 Puerto Rico 244 Saint Kitts And Nevis 245 Saint Lucia 246 Saint Pierre And Miquelon 247 Saint Vincent And The Grenadines 248 Suriname 249 Trinidad And Tobago 250 Turks And Caicos Islands 251 United States Virgin Islands 252 Uruguay 253 Venezuela 299 Other North And South America 301 China 302 Afghanistan 303 Armenia 304 Azerbaijan 305 Bahrain 306 Bangladesh 307 Bhutan 308 Brunei Darussalam 309 Cambodia 310 Cyprus 311 Democratic People's Republic Of Korea 312 East Timor 313 Georgia 314 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Of China 315 India 316 Indonesia 317 Iran (Islamic Republic Of) 318 Iraq 319 Israel 320 Japan 321 Jordan 322 Kazakhstan 323 Kuwait 324 Kyrgyzstan 325 Lao People's Democratic Republic 326 Lebanon 327 Macao Special Administrative Region Of China 328 Malaysia 329 Maldives 330 Mongolia 331 Myanmar 332 Nepal 333 Occupied Palestinian Territory 334 Oman 335 Pakistan 336 Philippines 337 Qatar 338 Republic Of Korea 339 Saudi Arabia 340 Singapore 341 Sri Lanka 342 Syrian Arab Republic 343 Taiwan Province Of China 344 Tajikistan 345 Thailand 346 Turkey 347 Turkmenistan 348 United Arab Emirates 349 Uzbekistan 350 Viet Nam 351 Yemen 399 Other Asia 401 United Kingdom/Great Britain 402 Albania 403 Andorra 404 Austria 405 Belarus 406 Belgium 407 Bosnia And Herzegovina 408 Bulgaria 409 Channel Islands 410 Croatia 411 Czech Republic 412 Denmark 413 Estonia 414 Faeroe Islands 415 Finland 416 France 417 Germany 418 Gibraltar 419 Greece 420 Holy See 421 Hungary 422 Iceland 423 Ireland 424 Isle Of Man 425 Italy 426 Latvia 427 Liechtenstein 428 Lithuania 429 Luxembourg 430 Malta 431 Monaco 432 Netherlands 433 Norway 434 Poland 435 Portugal 436 Republic Of Moldova 437 Romania 438 Russian Federation 439 San Marino 440 Slovakia 441 Slovenia 442 Southern Europe 443 Spain 444 Svalbard And Jan Mayen Islands 445 Sweden 446 Switzerland 447 The Former Yugoslav Republic Of Macedonia 448 Ukraine 449 Federal Republic Of Yugoslavia 499 Other Europe 501 Australia 502 American Samoa 503 Cook Islands 504 Fiji 505 French Polynesia 506 Guam 507 Kiribati 508 Marshall Islands 509 Melanesia 510 Micronesia 511 Micronesia (Federated States Of) 512 Nauru 513 New Caledonia 514 New Zealand 515 Niue 516 Norfolk Island 517 Northern Mariana Islands 518 Palau 519 Papua New Guinea 520 Pitcairn 521 Polynesia 522 Samoa 523 Solomon Islands 524 Tokelau 525 Tonga 526 Tuvalu 527 Vanuatu 528 Wallis and Futuna Islands 599 Other Oceania 600 South Africa This variable indicates the person's citizenship status, in other words, of which country they are a citizen. IPUMS Citizenship (grouped) <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A418 ZA01A419" v="ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A479">Citizenship<br /><div class="i1">P-10. Is (the person) a South African citizen? Dot the appropriate box.</div><br /><div class="i2">[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-11</div><br /><div class="i1">P-10a. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ If no, what is the name of the country of citizenship?</div><br /><div class="i2">Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 South Africa 2 SADC countries 3 Rest of Africa 4 Europe 5 Asia 6 North America 7 Central and South America 8 Australia and New Zealand This variable indicates the person's citizenship status based on grouped country categories. IPUMS Usually live here <svar v="ZA01A011 ZA01A014 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422">For office use<br /></svar><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ EA number<br />_ _ _ Record number<br />_ _ Household number<br />_ _ Institution number<br /><svar a=" ZA01A014" v="ZA01A014 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422">_ _ Province<br /></svar><br /><svar a="all" v="ZA01A011">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Name of local munic.<br /></svar><br /><svar v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-place<br /></svar><br /><br />____ Physical address<br />____ Postal code<br />____ Telephone no<br />_ How many questionnaires were completed for this household?<br />_ If more than one questionnaire, what is the number of this questionnaire?<br />Number of people:<br />_ _ Total<br />_ _ Male<br />_ _ Female</div><p>This Questionnaire should be completed for all households living in housing units and collective living quarters including those located in institutions (for example, boarding schools, prisons, hospitals, etc.)</p> <div class="i1">Who completed this questionnaire? Use a dot.<br />[] An enumerator through an interview<br />[] A household member through self-completion</div><svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A482" v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A480 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">Usually live<br /><div class="i1">P-11. Does (the person) usually live in this household for at least four nights a week?</div><br /><div class="i2">Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-12</div><br /><div class="i1">P-11a. If no, where does (the person) usually live? If in the same place as the place of</div><br /><div class="i2">enumeration, dot the S box.<br />[] S<br />If not the same place, write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country in the boxes below. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-space</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates whether the person usually lives at the residence where the enumeration is taking place, meaning they stay there at least 4 nights a week or more. IPUMS Province of usual residence <svar v="ZA01A011 ZA01A014 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422">For office use<br /></svar><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ EA number<br />_ _ _ Record number<br />_ _ Household number<br />_ _ Institution number<br /><svar a=" ZA01A014" v="ZA01A014 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422">_ _ Province<br /></svar><br /><svar a="all" v="ZA01A011">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Name of local munic.<br /></svar><br /><svar v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-place<br /></svar><br /><br />____ Physical address<br />____ Postal code<br />____ Telephone no<br />_ How many questionnaires were completed for this household?<br />_ If more than one questionnaire, what is the number of this questionnaire?<br />Number of people:<br />_ _ Total<br />_ _ Male<br />_ _ Female</div><p>This Questionnaire should be completed for all households living in housing units and collective living quarters including those located in institutions (for example, boarding schools, prisons, hospitals, etc.)</p> <div class="i1">Who completed this questionnaire? Use a dot.<br />[] An enumerator through an interview<br />[] A household member through self-completion</div><svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A482" v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A480 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">Usually live<br /><div class="i1">P-11. Does (the person) usually live in this household for at least four nights a week?</div><br /><div class="i2">Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-12</div><br /><div class="i1">P-11a. If no, where does (the person) usually live? If in the same place as the place of</div><br /><div class="i2">enumeration, dot the S box.<br />[] S<br />If not the same place, write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country in the boxes below. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-space</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons enumerated in a household or institution that is not their usual residence [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] 01 Western Cape 02 Eastern Cape 03 Northern Cape 04 Free State 05 KwaZulu-Natal 06 North West 07 Gauteng 08 Mpumalanga 09 Limpopo 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the person's providence of usual residence. IPUMS Living in same place five years ago <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a=" ZA01A423" v="ZA01A423 ZA01A425 ZA01A426">P-12. Five years ago<br /><div class="i1">Five years ago (at the time of Census '96), was (the person) living in this place (i.e. this suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement)? Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />[] B = Born after October 1996<br />If Y or B go to P-13</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No 3 Born after October 1996 This variable indicates whether the person was living in this (enumeration) place five years ago. IPUMS Year moved <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A424">P-12b. In which year (If no to P-12)<br /><div class="i1">_ In which year did (the person) move to this place? If more than one move, write the code for the year of the last move.<br />1 = 1996<br />2 = 1997<br />3 = 1998<br />4 = 1999<br />5 = 2000<br />6 = 2001</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons who five years ago were not living in the residence where the enumeration took place [discrepancies: none] 1 1996 2 1997 3 1998 4 1999 5 2000 6 2001 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the year in which the person moved to the residence where the enumeration took place. IPUMS Province five years ago <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a=" ZA01A423" v="ZA01A423 ZA01A425 ZA01A426">P-12. Five years ago<br /><div class="i1">Five years ago (at the time of Census '96), was (the person) living in this place (i.e. this suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement)? Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />[] B = Born after October 1996<br />If Y or B go to P-13</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 5+ whose residence differs from 5 years ago and whose previous residence was not a foreign country [discrepancies: none] 01 Western Cape 02 Eastern Cape 03 Northern Cape 04 Free State 05 KwaZulu-Natal 06 North West 07 Gauteng 08 Mpumalanga 09 Limpopo 10 Foreign country 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the person's province of residence 5 years ago. IPUMS Disability - sight <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433">P-13. Disability<br /><div class="i1">Does (the person) have any serious disability that prevents his/her full participation in life activities (such as education, work, social life)? Mark any that apply. Dot the appropriate boxes.<br />[] 0 = None<br />[] 1 = Sight (blind/severe visual limitation)<br />[] 2 = Hearing (deaf, profoundly hard of hearing)<br />[] 3 = Communication (speech impairment)<br />[] 4 = Physical (e.g. needs wheelchair, crutches or prosthesis; limb, hand usage limitations)<br />[] 5 = Intellectual (serious difficulties in learning)<br />[] 6 = Emotional (behavioural, psychological)</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates whether the person has a sight disability. Bad sight corrected with spectacles was not considered a disability. IPUMS Disability - hearing <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433">P-13. Disability<br /><div class="i1">Does (the person) have any serious disability that prevents his/her full participation in life activities (such as education, work, social life)? Mark any that apply. Dot the appropriate boxes.<br />[] 0 = None<br />[] 1 = Sight (blind/severe visual limitation)<br />[] 2 = Hearing (deaf, profoundly hard of hearing)<br />[] 3 = Communication (speech impairment)<br />[] 4 = Physical (e.g. needs wheelchair, crutches or prosthesis; limb, hand usage limitations)<br />[] 5 = Intellectual (serious difficulties in learning)<br />[] 6 = Emotional (behavioural, psychological)</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates whether the person has a hearing disability. Bad hearing corrected with a hearing aid was not considered a disability. IPUMS Disability - communication <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433">P-13. Disability<br /><div class="i1">Does (the person) have any serious disability that prevents his/her full participation in life activities (such as education, work, social life)? Mark any that apply. Dot the appropriate boxes.<br />[] 0 = None<br />[] 1 = Sight (blind/severe visual limitation)<br />[] 2 = Hearing (deaf, profoundly hard of hearing)<br />[] 3 = Communication (speech impairment)<br />[] 4 = Physical (e.g. needs wheelchair, crutches or prosthesis; limb, hand usage limitations)<br />[] 5 = Intellectual (serious difficulties in learning)<br />[] 6 = Emotional (behavioural, psychological)</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates whether the person has a communication disability, such as a speech impediment. IPUMS Disability - physical <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433">P-13. Disability<br /><div class="i1">Does (the person) have any serious disability that prevents his/her full participation in life activities (such as education, work, social life)? Mark any that apply. Dot the appropriate boxes.<br />[] 0 = None<br />[] 1 = Sight (blind/severe visual limitation)<br />[] 2 = Hearing (deaf, profoundly hard of hearing)<br />[] 3 = Communication (speech impairment)<br />[] 4 = Physical (e.g. needs wheelchair, crutches or prosthesis; limb, hand usage limitations)<br />[] 5 = Intellectual (serious difficulties in learning)<br />[] 6 = Emotional (behavioural, psychological)</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates whether the person has a physical disability, such as needing a wheelchair, crutches or prosthesis, or limb or hand usage limitations. IPUMS Disability - intellectual <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433">P-13. Disability<br /><div class="i1">Does (the person) have any serious disability that prevents his/her full participation in life activities (such as education, work, social life)? Mark any that apply. Dot the appropriate boxes.<br />[] 0 = None<br />[] 1 = Sight (blind/severe visual limitation)<br />[] 2 = Hearing (deaf, profoundly hard of hearing)<br />[] 3 = Communication (speech impairment)<br />[] 4 = Physical (e.g. needs wheelchair, crutches or prosthesis; limb, hand usage limitations)<br />[] 5 = Intellectual (serious difficulties in learning)<br />[] 6 = Emotional (behavioural, psychological)</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates whether the person has an intellectual disability, such as serious difficulties in learning. IPUMS Disability - emotional <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433">P-13. Disability<br /><div class="i1">Does (the person) have any serious disability that prevents his/her full participation in life activities (such as education, work, social life)? Mark any that apply. Dot the appropriate boxes.<br />[] 0 = None<br />[] 1 = Sight (blind/severe visual limitation)<br />[] 2 = Hearing (deaf, profoundly hard of hearing)<br />[] 3 = Communication (speech impairment)<br />[] 4 = Physical (e.g. needs wheelchair, crutches or prosthesis; limb, hand usage limitations)<br />[] 5 = Intellectual (serious difficulties in learning)<br />[] 6 = Emotional (behavioural, psychological)</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates whether the person has an emotional (behavioral, psychological) disability. IPUMS Type of disability <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433">P-13. Disability<br /><div class="i1">Does (the person) have any serious disability that prevents his/her full participation in life activities (such as education, work, social life)? Mark any that apply. Dot the appropriate boxes.<br />[] 0 = None<br />[] 1 = Sight (blind/severe visual limitation)<br />[] 2 = Hearing (deaf, profoundly hard of hearing)<br />[] 3 = Communication (speech impairment)<br />[] 4 = Physical (e.g. needs wheelchair, crutches or prosthesis; limb, hand usage limitations)<br />[] 5 = Intellectual (serious difficulties in learning)<br />[] 6 = Emotional (behavioural, psychological)</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons None 1 Sight (blind/severe visual limitation) 2 Hearing (deaf, profoundly hard of hearing) 3 Communication (speech impairment) 4 Physical (e.g. needs wheelchair, crutches or prostheses; limb or hand usage limitations) 5 Intellectual (serious difficulties in learning) 6 Emotional (behavioural, psychological) 7 Multiple (combination of two or more of the above) This variable indicates whether the person has a disability by disability type. IPUMS Mother alive <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A434 ZA01A435">Mother alive<br /><div class="i1">P-14. Is (the person's) own biological mother still alive? Dot the appropriate box.</div><br /><div class="i2">[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />[] D = Do not know</div><br /><div class="i1">P-14a. _ _ (Person no.) If yes, who in this household is (the person's) mother? For</div><br /><div class="i2">example, if the mother is the person listed in row 2, write [0] [2]. If the mother<br />does not live in this household, write [9] [9] in the appropriate boxes.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates whether the person's mother was alive. IPUMS Mother's person number in household <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A434 ZA01A435">Mother alive<br /><div class="i1">P-14. Is (the person's) own biological mother still alive? Dot the appropriate box.</div><br /><div class="i2">[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />[] D = Do not know</div><br /><div class="i1">P-14a. _ _ (Person no.) If yes, who in this household is (the person's) mother? For</div><br /><div class="i2">example, if the mother is the person listed in row 2, write [0] [2]. If the mother<br />does not live in this household, write [9] [9] in the appropriate boxes.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons for whom it is known that the mother is alive [discrepancies: none] 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 26 26 32 32 36 36 39 39 40 40 58 58 97 Mother does not live in household 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the individual person number of the mother of the person answering the question. IPUMS Father alive <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A436 ZA01A437">Father alive<br /><div class="i1">P-15. Is (the person's) own biological father still alive?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />[] D = Do not know</div><br /><div class="i1">P-15a. _ _ (Person no.) If yes, who in this household is (the person's) father? For</div><br /><div class="i2">example, if the father is the person listed in row 2, write [0] [2]. If the father does<br />not live in this household, write [9] [9] in the appropriate boxes.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Yes 2 No This variable indicates whether the person's father was still alive. IPUMS Father's person number in household <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A436 ZA01A437">Father alive<br /><div class="i1">P-15. Is (the person's) own biological father still alive?</div><br /><div class="i2">[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />[] D = Do not know</div><br /><div class="i1">P-15a. _ _ (Person no.) If yes, who in this household is (the person's) father? For</div><br /><div class="i2">example, if the father is the person listed in row 2, write [0] [2]. If the father does<br />not live in this household, write [9] [9] in the appropriate boxes.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons for whom it is known that the father is alive [discrepancies: none] 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 30 30 34 34 97 Father does not live in household 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the individual person number of the father of the person answering the question. IPUMS Present school attendance <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A438 ZA01A439">Present school attendance<br /><div class="i1">P-16. _ Does (the person) presently attend an educational institution? Please include</div><br /><div class="i2">studies by correspondence/ distance education.<br />1 = No (Go to P-17)<br />2 = Yes: Pre-school<br />3 = Yes: School<br />4 = Yes: College<br />5 = Yes: Technikon<br />6 = Yes: University<br />7 = Yes: Adult education centre<br />8 = Yes: Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /><div class="i1">P-16a. _ If yes, is this institution public or private?</div><br /><div class="i2">1 = public (government)<br />2 = private<br />3 = don't know</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 No 2 Pre-school 3 School 4 College 5 Technikon 6 University 7 Adult education centre 8 Other This variable indicates whether the person was currently attending pre-school, school, college, technikon, university or an adult education center. IPUMS Type of educational institution <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A438 ZA01A439">Present school attendance<br /><div class="i1">P-16. _ Does (the person) presently attend an educational institution? Please include</div><br /><div class="i2">studies by correspondence/ distance education.<br />1 = No (Go to P-17)<br />2 = Yes: Pre-school<br />3 = Yes: School<br />4 = Yes: College<br />5 = Yes: Technikon<br />6 = Yes: University<br />7 = Yes: Adult education centre<br />8 = Yes: Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /><div class="i1">P-16a. _ If yes, is this institution public or private?</div><br /><div class="i2">1 = public (government)<br />2 = private<br />3 = don't know</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons attending an educational institution [discrepancies: none] 1 Public (government) 2 Private 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether the the educational institution the person was attending was public or private. IPUMS Level of education <svar v="ZA01A440 ZA01A441"><span class="h2">[Ask of] ALL aged 5 years or more</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A440 ZA01A441">P-17. Level of education<br /><div class="i1">_ _ What is the highest level of education that (the person) has completed?<br />99 = No schooling<br />00 = Grade 0<br />01 = Grade 1/Sub A<br />02 = Grade 2/Sub B<br />03 = Grade 3/Standard 1<br />04 = Grade 4/Standard 2<br />05 = Grade 5/Standard 3<br />06 = Grade 6/Standard 4<br />07 = Grade 7/Standard 5<br />08 = Grade8/Standard 6/Form 1<br />09 = Grade9/Standard 7/Form 2<br />10 = Grade 10/Standard 8/Form 3/NTCI<br />11 = Grade 11/Standard 9/Form 4/NTCII<br />12 = Grade 12/Standard10/Form 5/Matric./NTCIII<br />13 = Certificate with less than Grade 12<br />14 = Diploma with less than Grade 12<br />15 = Certificate with Grade 12<br />16 = Diploma with Grade 12<br />17 = Bachelors Degree<br />18 = Bachelors Degree and Diploma<br />19 = Honours degree<br />20 = Higher Degree (Masters, Doctorate)<br />21 = Other<br />22 = Don't know<br />If categories 99 or 00-12 go to P-18</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none] 00 No schooling 01 Grade 1 / Sub A 02 Grade 2 / Sub B 03 Grade 3 / Standard 1 04 Grade 4 / Standard 2 05 Grade 5 / Standard 3 06 Grade 6 / Standard 4 07 Grade 7 / Standard 5 08 Grade 8 / Standard 6 / Form 1 09 Grade 9 / Standard 7 / Form 2 10 Grade 10 / Standard 8 / Form 3 / NTC1 11 Grade 11 / Standard 9 / Form 4 / NTC11 12 Grade 12 / Standard 10 / Form 5 / Matric / NTC111 13 Certificate with less than Grade 12 14 Diploma with less than Grade 12 15 Certificate with Grade 12 16 Diploma with Grade 12 17 Bachelor's Degree 18 Bachelor's Degree and Diploma 19 Honours degree 20 Higher Degree (Master's, Doctorate) 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the highest level of education the person has completed. IPUMS Level of education (grouped) <svar v="ZA01A440 ZA01A441"><span class="h2">[Ask of] ALL aged 5 years or more</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A440 ZA01A441">P-17. Level of education<br /><div class="i1">_ _ What is the highest level of education that (the person) has completed?<br />99 = No schooling<br />00 = Grade 0<br />01 = Grade 1/Sub A<br />02 = Grade 2/Sub B<br />03 = Grade 3/Standard 1<br />04 = Grade 4/Standard 2<br />05 = Grade 5/Standard 3<br />06 = Grade 6/Standard 4<br />07 = Grade 7/Standard 5<br />08 = Grade8/Standard 6/Form 1<br />09 = Grade9/Standard 7/Form 2<br />10 = Grade 10/Standard 8/Form 3/NTCI<br />11 = Grade 11/Standard 9/Form 4/NTCII<br />12 = Grade 12/Standard10/Form 5/Matric./NTCIII<br />13 = Certificate with less than Grade 12<br />14 = Diploma with less than Grade 12<br />15 = Certificate with Grade 12<br />16 = Diploma with Grade 12<br />17 = Bachelors Degree<br />18 = Bachelors Degree and Diploma<br />19 = Honours degree<br />20 = Higher Degree (Masters, Doctorate)<br />21 = Other<br />22 = Don't know<br />If categories 99 or 00-12 go to P-18</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none] 1 No schooling 2 Some primary 3 Complete primary 4 Some secondary 5 Grade 12 / Std 10 6 Higher 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the highest level of education the person has completed. Level of education is grouped into general categories. IPUMS Field of education <svar v="ZA01A442"><span class="h2">[Ask of] all persons with post-school qualifications</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A442">P-17a. Field of education (If categories 13-20 in P-17)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ In which field is (the person's) highest post-school qualification?<br />01 = Agriculture or Renewable Natural Resources<br />02 = Architecture or Environmental Design<br />03 = Arts, Visual or Performing<br />04 = Business, Commerce or Management Sciences<br />05 = Communication<br />06 = Computer Science or Data Processing<br />07 = Education, Training or Development<br />08 = Engineering or Engineering Technology<br />09 = Health Care or Health Sciences<br />10 = Home Economics<br />11 = Industrial Arts, Trades or Technology<br />12 = Languages, Linguistics or Literature<br />13 = Law<br />14 = Libraries or Museums<br />15 = Life Sciences or Physical Sciences<br />16 = Mathematical Sciences<br />17 = Military Sciences<br />18 = Philosophy, Religion or Theology<br />19 = Physical Education or Leisure<br />20 = Psychology<br />21 = Public Administration or Social Services<br />22 = Social Sciences or Social Studies<br />23 = Other (Specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 5+ with at least a certificate or diploma with less than Grade 12 [discrepancies: none] 01 Agriculture or renewable energy resources 02 Architecture or environment design 03 Arts (visual or performing) 04 Business, commerce or management sciences 05 Communication 06 Computer science or data processing 07 Education, training or development 08 Engineering or engineering technology 09 Health care or health sciences 10 Home economics 11 Industrial arts, trades or technology 12 Languages, linguistics or literature 13 Law 14 Libraries or museums 15 Life sciences or physical sciences 16 Mathematical sciences 17 Military sciences 18 Philosophy, religion or theology 19 Physical education or leisure 20 Psychology 21 Public administration or social services 22 Social sciences or social studies 23 Other 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the person's field of education. IPUMS Any work in the seven days before 10 October <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A443 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18. Any work in the 7 days before 10 October<br /><div class="i1">_ In the seven days before 10 October did (the person) do any work for PAY (in cash or in kind profit or family gain, for one hour or more?<br />1 = Yes: formal registered (non-farming)<br />2 = Yes: informal unregistered (non-farming)<br />3 = Yes: farming<br />4 = Yes: has work but was temporarily absent<br />5 = No: did not have work<br />If yes go to P-19</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes: formal registered (non-farming) 2 Yes: informal unregistered (non-farming) 3 Yes: farming 4 Yes: has work but was temporarily absent 5 No: did not have work 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether the person had any work in the seven days before October 10. IPUMS Reason why not working <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449"><span class="h3">Did not have any work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A444" v="ZA01A444 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18a. Reason why not working (If no to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ What is the main reason why (the person) did not have work in the seven days before 10 October? If more than one reason, write the code of the main (most important) reason.<br />1 = Scholar or student<br />2 = Home-maker or housewife<br />3 = Pensioner or retired person/ too old to work<br />4 = Unable to work due to illness or disability<br />5 = Seasonal worker not working presently<br />6 = Does not choose to work<br />7 = Could not find work</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons without work in the seven days before October 10 [discrepancies: none] 1 Scholar or student 2 Homemaker or housewife 3 Pensioner or retired person/too old to work 4 Unable to work due to illness or disability 5 Seasonal worker not working presently 6 Does not choose to work 7 Could not find work 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the reason why the person did not have any work in the seven days prior to October 10. IPUMS Taking active steps to find a job <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449"><span class="h3">Did not have any work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A445" v="ZA01A445 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18b. Active steps (If no to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">In the past four weeks before 10 October has (the person) taken active steps to find employment? For example, (the person) went to visit factories or other employment places, placed or answered advertisements, looked for land or a building or equipment to start own business or farm.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons without work in the seven days before October 10 [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether the person is taking active steps to find employment. Examples of active steps include: going to visit factories or other employment places, placing or answering advertisements, or looking for land or building equipment to start one's own business or farm. Simply reading newspapers was not regarded as an active step but if a person had replied to advertisements, this qualified as an active step. IPUMS Availability <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449"><span class="h3">Did not have any work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A446" v="ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18c. Availability (If NO to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ If offered work, how soon could (the person) start?<br />1 = Within one week<br />2 = More than 1 week, up to 2 weeks<br />3 = More than 2 weeks, up to 4 weeks<br />4 = Some time after 4 weeks<br />5 = Does not choose to work<br />Go to P-20</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons without work in the seven days before October 10 [discrepancies: none] 1 Within one week 2 More than 1 week, up to 4 weeks 3 More than 2 weeks, up to 4 weeks 4 Some time after 4 weeks 5 Does not choose to work 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how soon the person could start if he/she were offered work. IPUMS Employment status (official definition) <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A443 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18. Any work in the 7 days before 10 October<br /><div class="i1">_ In the seven days before 10 October did (the person) do any work for PAY (in cash or in kind profit or family gain, for one hour or more?<br />1 = Yes: formal registered (non-farming)<br />2 = Yes: informal unregistered (non-farming)<br />3 = Yes: farming<br />4 = Yes: has work but was temporarily absent<br />5 = No: did not have work<br />If yes go to P-19</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449"><span class="h3">Did not have any work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A444" v="ZA01A444 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18a. Reason why not working (If no to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ What is the main reason why (the person) did not have work in the seven days before 10 October? If more than one reason, write the code of the main (most important) reason.<br />1 = Scholar or student<br />2 = Home-maker or housewife<br />3 = Pensioner or retired person/ too old to work<br />4 = Unable to work due to illness or disability<br />5 = Seasonal worker not working presently<br />6 = Does not choose to work<br />7 = Could not find work</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A445" v="ZA01A445 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18b. Active steps (If no to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">In the past four weeks before 10 October has (the person) taken active steps to find employment? For example, (the person) went to visit factories or other employment places, placed or answered advertisements, looked for land or a building or equipment to start own business or farm.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A446" v="ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18c. Availability (If NO to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ If offered work, how soon could (the person) start?<br />1 = Within one week<br />2 = More than 1 week, up to 2 weeks<br />3 = More than 2 weeks, up to 4 weeks<br />4 = Some time after 4 weeks<br />5 = Does not choose to work<br />Go to P-20</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 15 to 65 [discrepancies: none] 1 Employed 2 Unemployed 3 Not economically active 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the person's employment status using the official or strict definition of unemployment. This definition classifies as unemployed those people within the economically active population who did not work during the seven days prior to census night, wanted to work and were available to start work within a week of census night, and had taken active steps to look for work or to start some form of self-employment in the four weeks prior to census night. The economically active population consists of those people who are employed and those who are unemployed. IPUMS Employment status (expanded definition) <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A443 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18. Any work in the 7 days before 10 October<br /><div class="i1">_ In the seven days before 10 October did (the person) do any work for PAY (in cash or in kind profit or family gain, for one hour or more?<br />1 = Yes: formal registered (non-farming)<br />2 = Yes: informal unregistered (non-farming)<br />3 = Yes: farming<br />4 = Yes: has work but was temporarily absent<br />5 = No: did not have work<br />If yes go to P-19</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449"><span class="h3">Did not have any work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A444" v="ZA01A444 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18a. Reason why not working (If no to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ What is the main reason why (the person) did not have work in the seven days before 10 October? If more than one reason, write the code of the main (most important) reason.<br />1 = Scholar or student<br />2 = Home-maker or housewife<br />3 = Pensioner or retired person/ too old to work<br />4 = Unable to work due to illness or disability<br />5 = Seasonal worker not working presently<br />6 = Does not choose to work<br />7 = Could not find work</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A445" v="ZA01A445 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18b. Active steps (If no to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">In the past four weeks before 10 October has (the person) taken active steps to find employment? For example, (the person) went to visit factories or other employment places, placed or answered advertisements, looked for land or a building or equipment to start own business or farm.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A446" v="ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18c. Availability (If NO to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ If offered work, how soon could (the person) start?<br />1 = Within one week<br />2 = More than 1 week, up to 2 weeks<br />3 = More than 2 weeks, up to 4 weeks<br />4 = Some time after 4 weeks<br />5 = Does not choose to work<br />Go to P-20</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 15 to 65 [discrepancies: none] 1 Employed 2 Unemployed 3 Not economically active 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the person's employment status using the expanded definition of unemployment. This definition classifies as unemployed those people within the economically active population who did not work during the seven days prior to census night, and wanted to work and were available to start work at some time in the future. The economically active population consists of those people who are employed and those who are unemployed. IPUMS Employment status (derived) <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A443 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18. Any work in the 7 days before 10 October<br /><div class="i1">_ In the seven days before 10 October did (the person) do any work for PAY (in cash or in kind profit or family gain, for one hour or more?<br />1 = Yes: formal registered (non-farming)<br />2 = Yes: informal unregistered (non-farming)<br />3 = Yes: farming<br />4 = Yes: has work but was temporarily absent<br />5 = No: did not have work<br />If yes go to P-19</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449"><span class="h3">Did not have any work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A444" v="ZA01A444 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18a. Reason why not working (If no to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ What is the main reason why (the person) did not have work in the seven days before 10 October? If more than one reason, write the code of the main (most important) reason.<br />1 = Scholar or student<br />2 = Home-maker or housewife<br />3 = Pensioner or retired person/ too old to work<br />4 = Unable to work due to illness or disability<br />5 = Seasonal worker not working presently<br />6 = Does not choose to work<br />7 = Could not find work</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A445" v="ZA01A445 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18b. Active steps (If no to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">In the past four weeks before 10 October has (the person) taken active steps to find employment? For example, (the person) went to visit factories or other employment places, placed or answered advertisements, looked for land or a building or equipment to start own business or farm.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A446" v="ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449">P-18c. Availability (If NO to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ If offered work, how soon could (the person) start?<br />1 = Within one week<br />2 = More than 1 week, up to 2 weeks<br />3 = More than 2 weeks, up to 4 weeks<br />4 = Some time after 4 weeks<br />5 = Does not choose to work<br />Go to P-20</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 15 to 65 [discrepancies: none] NIU (not in universe) 1 Employed 2 Unemployed 3 Scholar or student 4 Home-maker or housewife 5 Pensioner or retired person/too old to work 6 Unable to work due to illness or disability 7 Seasonal worker not working presently 8 Does not choose to work 9 Could not find work This variable indicates a person's employment status using the official or strict definition of unemployment, and sub-categories of the classification 'not economically active'. This is also referred to as the 'Detailed Employment Status'. IPUMS Class of worker <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A450">P-19. Work status (If YES to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ How can one best describe (the person's) main activity or work status?<br />1 = Paid employee<br />2 = Paid family worker<br />3 = Self-employed<br />4 = Employer<br />5 = Unpaid family worker<br />6 = Other (specify) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 1 Paid employee 2 Paid family worker 3 Self-employed 4 Employer 5 Unpaid family worker 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the person's main activity or work status. IPUMS Industry, 1 digit <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453">P-19a. Business/company name (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What is the full name of the business/company or organization for whom (the person) works?<br />If the person works for him/herself, and the business does not have a name, write self in the appropriate row. If doing paid domestic work in a private household, write domestic service. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453">P-19b. Company/business activity (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What does the business do (main economic activity)?<br />Write the main industry, economic activity, product or service of (the person's) employer or company. For example, gold mining, road construction, supermarket, police service, healthcare, hairdressing, banking. Or, write the activity of the person if self-employed, for example, subsistence farming. If doing paid domestic work in a private household, write domestic service. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 00 Private households with employed persons, exterritorial organisations, and representatives of foreign governments 01 Agriculture; hunting; forestry and fishing 02 Mining and quarrying 03 Manufacturing 04 Electricity; gas and water supply 05 Construction 06 Wholesale and retail trade 07 Transport; storage and communication 08 Financial; insurance; real estate and business services 09 Community; social and personal services 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the economic sector in which the person works by one-digit level. IPUMS Industry, 2 digit <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453">P-19a. Business/company name (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What is the full name of the business/company or organization for whom (the person) works?<br />If the person works for him/herself, and the business does not have a name, write self in the appropriate row. If doing paid domestic work in a private household, write domestic service. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453">P-19b. Company/business activity (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What does the business do (main economic activity)?<br />Write the main industry, economic activity, product or service of (the person's) employer or company. For example, gold mining, road construction, supermarket, police service, healthcare, hairdressing, banking. Or, write the activity of the person if self-employed, for example, subsistence farming. If doing paid domestic work in a private household, write domestic service. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 01 Private households with employed persons 02 Exterritorial organisations 03 Representatives of foreign governments 09 Other activities not adequately defined 11 Agriculture and hunting 12 Forestry and logging 13 Fishing; operation of fish farms 21 Mining of coal and lignite 22 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 23 Mining of gold and uranium ore 24 Mining of metal ores 25 Other mining and quarrying 29 Service activities incidental to mining 30 Manufacture of food; beverages and tobacco products 31 Manufacture of textiles; clothing and leather goods 32 Manufacture of footwear 33 Manufacture of fuel; petroleum; chemical and rubber products 34 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 35 Manufacture of metal products; machinery and household appliances 36 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus 37 Manufacture of electronic, sound/vision; medical and other appliances 38 Manufacture of transport equipment 39 Manufacture of furniture and other items NEC and recycling 41 Electricity; gas; steam and hot water supply 42 Collection; purification and distribution of water 50 Construction 61 Wholesale and commission trade 62 Retail trade and repairs of goods 63 Sale and repairs of motor vehicles; sale of fuel 64 Hotels and restaurants 71 Land transport 72 Water transport 73 Air transport 74 Supporting transport activities (inc. storage) 75 Post and telecommunication 81 Financial intermediation 82 Insurance and pension funding 83 Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation 84 Real estate activities 85 Renting of machinery and equipment 86 Computer and related activities 87 Research and development 88 Other business activities 91 Public administration and defence activities 92 Education 93 Health and social work 94 Other community; social and personal service activities 95 Activities of membership organisations 96 Recreational; cultural and sporting activities 97 Other service activities 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the economic sector in which the person works by two-digit level. IPUMS Industry, 3 digit <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453">P-19a. Business/company name (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What is the full name of the business/company or organization for whom (the person) works?<br />If the person works for him/herself, and the business does not have a name, write self in the appropriate row. If doing paid domestic work in a private household, write domestic service. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453">P-19b. Company/business activity (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What does the business do (main economic activity)?<br />Write the main industry, economic activity, product or service of (the person's) employer or company. For example, gold mining, road construction, supermarket, police service, healthcare, hairdressing, banking. Or, write the activity of the person if self-employed, for example, subsistence farming. If doing paid domestic work in a private household, write domestic service. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 010 Private households with employed persons 020 Exterritorial organizations 030 Representatives of foreign governments 100 Agriculture, hunting and related services 111 Growing of crops, market gardening, horticulture 112 Farming of animals 113 Growing of crops combined with farming of animals 114 Agricultural and animal husbandry services 115 Hunting, trapping and game propagation 116 Production of organic fertilizer 120 Forestry, logging and related services 121 Forestry and related services 122 Logging and related services 130 Fishing, operational of fish hatcheries and fish farms 131 Ocean and coastal fishing 132 Fish hatcheries and fish farms 210 Mining of coal and lignite 221 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 230 Mining of gold and uranium ore 240 Mining of metal ores 241 Mining of iron ore 242 Mining of non-ferrous metal ores 250 Other mining and quarrying 251 Stone quarrying, clay and sandpits 252 Mining of diamonds (including-ding alluvial diamonds) 253 Mining and quarrying n.e.c. 290 Service activities incidental to mining of minerals 300 Manufacture of food products and beverages 301 Production, processing and preservation of meat 302 Manufacture of dairy products 303 Manufacture of grain mill products and starches 304 Manufacture of other food products 305 Manufacture of beverages 306 Manufacture of tobacco products 310 Manufacture of textiles, clothing and leather goods 311 Spinning, weaving and finishing of textiles 312 Manufacture of other textiles 313 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics 314 Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel 315 Dressing and dyeing of fur; manufacture of articles 316 Tanning and dressing of leather 317 Manufacture of footwear 320 Manufacture of wood and products of wood 321 Saw milling and plaining of wood 322 Manufacture of products of wood, cork, straw 323 Manufacture of paper and paper products 324 Publishing 325 Printing and service activities related to printing 326 Reproduction of recorded media 330 Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products 331 Manufacture of coke oven products 332 Petroleum refineries / synthesizers 333 Processing of nuclear fuel 334 Manufacture of basic chemicals 335 Manufacture of other chemical products 336 Manufacture of man-made fibres 337 Manufacture of rubber products 338 Manufacture of plastic products 340 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 341 Manufacture of glass and glass products 342 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products n.e.c 350 Manufacture of basic metals, fabricated metal products 351 Manufacture of basic iron and steel 352 Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals 353 Casting of metals 354 Manufacture of structural metal products, tanks 355 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products 356 Manufacture of general purpose machinery 357 Manufacture of special purpose machinery 358 Manufacture of household appliances n.e.c. 359 Manufacture of office, accounting and computing 360 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus 361 Manufacture of electric motors, generators 362 Manufacture of electricity distribution and control 363 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable 364 Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells 365 Manufacture of electric lamps and lighting equipment 366 Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c. 370 Manufacture of radio, television and communication 371 Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other 372 Manufacture of television and radio transmitters 373 Manufacture of television and radio receivers 374 Manufacture of medical appliances and instruments 375 Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic instruments 376 Manufacture of watches and clocks 380 Manufacture of transport equipment 381 Manufacture of motor vehicles 382 Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles 383 Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor 384 Building and repairing of ships and boats 385 Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives 386 Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft 387 Manufacture of transport equipment n.e.c. 390 Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c. 391 Manufacture of furniture 392 Manufacturing n.e.c. 395 Recycling n.e.c. 410 Electricity, gas, steam and hot water supply 411 Production, collection and distribution of electricity 412 Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels 413 Steam and hot water supply 420 Collection, purification and distribution of water 500 Construction 501 Site preparation 502 Building of complete constructions or parts thereof 503 Building installation 504 Building completion 505 Renting of construction of demolition equipment 610 Wholesale and commission trade, except of motor 611 Wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis 612 Wholesale trade in agricultural raw materials 613 Wholesale trade in house-hold goods 614 Wholesale trade in non-agricultural intermediate 615 Wholesale trade in machinery, equipment and supplies 619 Other wholesale trade 620 Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motor cycles 621 Non-specialized retail trade in stores 622 Retail trade in food, beverages and tobacco 623 Other retail trade in new goods in specialized stores 624 Retail trade in second-hand goods in stores 625 Retail trade not in stores 626 Repair of personal and house-hold goods 630 Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles 631 Sale of motor vehicles 632 Maintenance and re-pair of motor vehicles 633 Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories 634 Sale, maintenance and repair of motor cycles 635 Retail sale of automotive fuel 640 Hotels and restaurants 641 Hotels, camping sites and other provision of short stay 642 Restaurants, bars and can-teens 710 Land transport; transport via pipe-lines 711 Railway transport 712 Other land transport 713 Transport via pipelines 720 Water transport 721 Sea and coastal water transport 722 Inland water transport 730 Air transport 741 Supporting and auxiliary transport activities 750 Post and telecommunication 751 Postal and related courier activities 752 Telecommunication 810 Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension 811 Monetary intermediation 819 Other financial intermediation n.e.c. 820 Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory 821 Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory 830 Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation 831 Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, except 832 Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding 840 Real estate activities 841 Real estate activities with own or leased property 842 Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis 850 Renting of machinery and equipment, without operator 851 Renting of transport equipment 852 Renting of other machinery and equipment 853 Renting of personal and household goods n.e.c. 860 Computer and related activities 861 Hardware consultancy 862 Software consultancy and supply 863 Data processing 864 Data base activities 865 Maintenance and repair of office, accounting 869 Other computer related activities 870 Research and development 871 Research and experimental development on natural activities 872 Research and experimental development on social activities 880 Other business activities 881 Legal, accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; 882 Architectural, engineering and other technical activities 883 Advertising 889 Business activities n.e.c. 910 Public administration and defense activities 911 Central government activities 912 Regional services council activities 913 Local authority activities 914 Provincial administrations 915 S A defense force 916 S A police service 917 Correctional service 920 Education 930 Health and social work 931 Human health activities 932 Veterinary activities 933 Social work activities 940 Other community, social and personal service activities 950 Activities of membership organizations n.e.c. 951 Activities of business, employers and professional 952 Activities of trade unions 959 Activities of other membership organizations 960 Recreational, cultural and sporting activities 961 Motion picture, radio, television and other entertainment 962 News agency activities 963 Library, archives, museums and other cultural activities 964 Sporting and other recreational activities 990 Other service activities 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the economic sector in which the person works (three-digit level). IPUMS Occupation, 1 digit <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456">P-19c. Occupation (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What is the main occupation of (the person) in this workplace?<br />Occupation refers to the type of work (the person) performed in the seven days before 10 October. Use two or more words. For example, street trader, cattle farmer, primary school teacher, domestic worker, fruit vendor, truck driver, warehouse manager, filing clerk, etc. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 00 NIU (not in universe) 01 Legislators; senior officials and managers 02 Professionals 03 Technicians and associate professionals 04 Clerks 05 Service workers; shop and market sales workers 06 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 07 Craft and related trades workers 08 Plant and machine operators and assemblers 09 Elementary occupations and unknown 98 Unknown This variable indicates the type of work the person performed in the seven days before 10 October 2001 by a one-digit level. Respondents were asked to describe their occupation in two or more words, for example, street trader, cattle farmer, primary school teacher, etc. Coding was done on the basis of the second edition of the South African Standard Classification of Occupations (SASCO), which is, in turn, based on the United Nations' International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO --1988). IPUMS Occupation, 2 digit <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456">P-19c. Occupation (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What is the main occupation of (the person) in this workplace?<br />Occupation refers to the type of work (the person) performed in the seven days before 10 October. Use two or more words. For example, street trader, cattle farmer, primary school teacher, domestic worker, fruit vendor, truck driver, warehouse manager, filing clerk, etc. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 11 Legislators and Senior Officials 12 Corporate Managers 13 General Managers 21 Physical; Mathematical and Engineering Science Professionals 22 Life Science and Health Professionals 23 Teaching Professionals 24 Other Professionals 31 Natural and Engineering Science Associate Professionals 32 Life science and Health Associate Professionals 33 Teaching Associate Professionals 34 Other Associate Professionals 41 Office Clerks 42 Customer Service Clerks 51 Personal and Protective Services Workers 52 Models; Salespersons and Demonstrators 61 Market-oriented skilled Agricultural and Fishery Workers 62 Subsistence Agricultural and Fishery Workers 71 Extraction and Building Trade Workers 72 Metal; Machinery and related Trade Workers 73 Handicraft; Printing and related Trade Workers 74 Other Craft and related Trade Workers 81 Stationary-Plant and related Operators 82 Machine Operators and Assemblers 83 Drivers and Mobile-Plant Operators 91 Sales and Services Elementary Occupations 92 Agricultural; Fishery and related Labourers 93 Mining; Construction; Manufacturing and Transport Labourers 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the type of work the person performed in the seven days before 10 October 2001 by a two-digit level. Respondents were asked to describe their occupation in two or more words, for example, street trader, cattle farmer, primary school teacher, etc. Coding was done on the basis of the second edition of the South African Standard Classification of Occupations (SASCO), which is, in turn, based on the United Nations' International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO --1988). IPUMS Occupation, 3 digit <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456">P-19c. Occupation (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ What is the main occupation of (the person) in this workplace?<br />Occupation refers to the type of work (the person) performed in the seven days before 10 October. Use two or more words. For example, street trader, cattle farmer, primary school teacher, domestic worker, fruit vendor, truck driver, warehouse manager, filing clerk, etc. Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 111 Legislators 112 Senior government officers 113 Traditional chiefs and heads of villages 114 Senior officers of special-interest organizations 119 Legislators and senior officers not elsewhere classified 121 Directors and chief executives 122 Production and operations managers/department managers 123 Other managers/department managers 129 Corporate managers not elsewhere classified 131 General managers 139 General managers not elsewhere classified 211 Physicists; chemists and related professionals 212 Mathematicians; statisticians and related professionals 213 Computing professionals 214 Architects; engineers and related professionals 215 Physical sciences technologists 219 Physical; mathematical and engineering science professionals not elsewhere classified 221 Life science professionals 222 Health professionals (except nursing) 223 Nursing and midwifery professionals 229 Life science and health professionals not elsewhere classified 231 College; university and higher education institutions teaching professionals 232 Secondary education institutions teaching professionals 233 Primary and pre-primary education institutions teaching professionals 234 Special education institutions teaching professionals 235 Other teaching institutions professionals 239 Other education professionals not elsewhere classified 241 Business professionals 242 Legal professionals 243 Archivists; librarians and related information professionals 244 Social science and related professionals 245 Writers and creative or performing artists 246 Religious professionals 249 Other professionals not elsewhere classified 311 Natural and engineering science technicians 312 Computer associate professionals 313 Optical and electronic equipment operators 314 Ship and aircraft controllers and technicians 315 Safety and quality inspectors 321 Life science technicians and related associate professionals 322 Modern health associate professionals (except nursing) 323 Nursing and midwifery associate professionals 324 Traditional medicine practitioners and faith healers 329 Life science and health associate professionals not elsewhere classified 331 Primary education teaching associate professionals 332 Pre-primary education teaching associate professionals 333 Special education teaching associate professionals 334 Other teaching associate professionals 339 Teaching associate professionals not elsewhere classified 341 Finance and sales associate professionals 342 Business services agents and trade brokers 343 Administrative associate professionals 344 Customs; tax and related government associate professionals 345 Police inspectors and detectives 346 Social work associate professionals 347 Artistic; entertainment and sports associate professionals 348 Religious associate professionals 349 Other associate professionals not elsewhere classified 411 Secretaries and keyboard-operating clerks 412 Numerical clerks 413 Material-recording and transport clerks 414 Library; mail and related clerks 419 Other office clerks and clerks not elsewhere classified (except customer services clerks) 421 Cashiers; tellers and related clerks 422 Client information clerks 429 Customer services clerks not elsewhere classified 511 Travel attendants and related workers 512 Housekeeping and restaurant services workers 513 Personal care and related workers 514 Other personal services workers 515 Astrologers; fortune-tellers and related workers 516 Protective services workers 519 Personal and protective services workers not elsewhere classified 521 Fashion and other models 522 Shop salespersons and demonstrators 523 Stall and market salespersons 611 Market gardeners and crop growers 612 Market-oriented animal producers and related workers 613 Market-oriented crop and animal producers 614 Forestry and related workers 615 Fishery workers; hunters and trappers 619 Market-oriented skilled agricultural and fishery workers not elsewhere classified 621 Subsistence agricultural and fishery workers 711 Miners; shot-firers; stone cutters and carvers 712 Building frame and related trades workers 713 Building finishers and related trades workers 714 Painters; building structure cleaners and related trades workers 719 Extraction and building trades workers not elsewhere classified 721 Metal molders; welders; sheet-metal workers; structural metal preparers and related trades work 722 Blacksmiths; tool-makers and related trades workers (excluding apprentices/trainees) 723 Machinery mechanics and fitters 724 Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics and fitters 729 Metal; machinery and related trades workers not elsewhere classified 731 Precision workers in metal and related materials 732 Potters; glass-makers and related trades workers 733 Handicraft workers in wood; textile; leather and related materials 734 Printing and related trades workers 739 Precision; handicraft; printing and related trades workers not elsewhere classified 741 Food processing and related trades workers 742 Wood treaters; cabinetmakers and related trades workers 743 Textile; garment and related trades workers 744 Pelt; leather and shoemaking trades workers 749 Other craft and related trades workers not elsewhere classified 811 Mining and mineral processing plant operators 812 Metal-processing plant operators 813 Glass; ceramics and related plant operators 814 Wood-processing and papermaking plant operators 815 Chemical-processing plant operators 816 Power-production and related plant operators 817 Automated assembly-line and industrial-robot operators 819 Stationary-plant and related operators not elsewhere classified 821 Metal and mineral-products machine operators 822 Chemical-products machine operators 823 Rubber and plastic products machine operators 824 Wood products machine operators 825 Printing; binding and paper products machine operators 826 Textile; fur and leather products machine operators 827 Food and related products machine operators 828 Assemblers 829 Other machine operators and assemblers not elsewhere classified 831 Locomotive-engine drivers and related workers 832 Motor vehicle drivers and related workers 833 Agricultural and other mobile plant operators 834 Ships' deck crews and related workers 839 Drivers and mobile plant operators not elsewhere classified 911 Street vendors and related workers 912 Shoe-cleaning and other elementary street services occupations 913 Domestic and related helpers; cleaners and launderers 914 Building caretakers and window and related cleaners 915 Messengers; porters; doorkeepers and related workers 916 Garbage collectors and related labourers 919 Elementary sales and services occupations not elsewhere classified 921 Agricultural; fishery and related labourers 929 Agricultural; fishery and related labourers not elsewhere classified 931 Mining and construction labourers 932 Manufacturing labourers 933 Transport labourers and freight handlers 939 Labourers in mining; construction; manufacturing and transport not elsewhere classified 997 Non-identifiable occupations 998 Unknown 999 NIU (under 10 years, not employed or economically inactive) This variable indicates the type of work the person performed in the seven days before 10 October 2001 by a three-digit level. Respondents were asked to describe their occupation in two or more words, for example, street trader, cattle farmer, primary school teacher, etc. Coding was done on the basis of the second edition of the South African Standard Classification of Occupations (SASCO), which is, in turn, based on the United Nations' International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO --1988). IPUMS Hours worked during the 7 days before October 10 <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A457">P-19d. Hours worked (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">_ _ How many hours did (the person) work in the seven days before 10 October? If (the person) was absent from work those seven days, but usually works, write the number of hours s/he usually works.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how many hours the person worked in the seven days before October 10. IPUMS Place of work same as sub-place where usually lives <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A458">Place of work (If yes to P-18)<br /><div class="i1">(P-19e) Does (the person) work in the same sub-place in which s/he usually lives? Dot</div><br /><div class="i2">the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ [discrepancies: none] 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether the person works in the same sub-place in which he/she usually lives. IPUMS Province of work <svar v="ZA01A443 ZA01A444 ZA01A445 ZA01A446 ZA01A447 ZA01A448 ZA01A449 ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h2">Ask for all persons aged 10 years and older (born before 10 October 1991)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="ZA01A450 ZA01A451 ZA01A452 ZA01A453 ZA01A454 ZA01A455 ZA01A456 ZA01A457 ZA01A458 ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><span class="h3">Had work</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A459 ZA01A460"><div class="i1">(P-19f) If no, where is this place of work? If not the same place, write province [P] [R],</div><br /><div class="i2">main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country in the boxes below.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-place</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Employed or economically active persons age 10+ who work in a sub-place different from their usual living place [discrepancies: none] 01 Western Cape 02 Eastern Cape 03 Northern Cape 04 Free State 05 KwaZulu-Natal 06 North West 07 Gauteng 08 Mpumalanga 09 Limpopo 97 Foreign place of work 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the person's providence of work. IPUMS Total births <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463">P-20. Total births<br /><div class="i1">If none write [0] [0] and go to P-21. Include ALL her children, i.e. those who are still living, whether or not they live in this household, and those who are dead. Do not count stillbirths (children born dead).<br />[Example given of total children: 03 for total, 02 for boys and 01 for girls.]<br />_ _ How many [total] children, if any, has (the person) ever had, that were born alive?<br />_ _ How many of these were boys?<br />_ _ How many of these were girls?</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 [discrepancies: none] 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how many children, if any, the person has ever had that were born alive. IPUMS Male births <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463">P-20. Total births<br /><div class="i1">If none write [0] [0] and go to P-21. Include ALL her children, i.e. those who are still living, whether or not they live in this household, and those who are dead. Do not count stillbirths (children born dead).<br />[Example given of total children: 03 for total, 02 for boys and 01 for girls.]<br />_ _ How many [total] children, if any, has (the person) ever had, that were born alive?<br />_ _ How many of these were boys?<br />_ _ How many of these were girls?</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 [discrepancies: none] 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how many boys, if any, the person has ever had that were born alive. IPUMS Female births <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463">P-20. Total births<br /><div class="i1">If none write [0] [0] and go to P-21. Include ALL her children, i.e. those who are still living, whether or not they live in this household, and those who are dead. Do not count stillbirths (children born dead).<br />[Example given of total children: 03 for total, 02 for boys and 01 for girls.]<br />_ _ How many [total] children, if any, has (the person) ever had, that were born alive?<br />_ _ How many of these were boys?<br />_ _ How many of these were girls?</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 [discrepancies: none] 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how many girls, if any, the person has ever had that were born alive. IPUMS Total children still living <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466">P-20a. Still living<br /><div class="i1">If the person has ever given live birth:<br />_ _ How many [total] children, are still alive?<br />_ _ How many boys are still alive?<br />_ _ How many girls are still alive?<br />For example, if 2 children of the 3 given in P-20 are still alive, 1 boy and 1 girl, write:<br />[Example shows 02 for total, 01 for boys and 01 for girls.]</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 [discrepancies:none] 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how many children were still alive. IPUMS Male children still living <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466">P-20a. Still living<br /><div class="i1">If the person has ever given live birth:<br />_ _ How many [total] children, are still alive?<br />_ _ How many boys are still alive?<br />_ _ How many girls are still alive?<br />For example, if 2 children of the 3 given in P-20 are still alive, 1 boy and 1 girl, write:<br />[Example shows 02 for total, 01 for boys and 01 for girls.]</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 [discrepancies: none] 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how many boy children were still alive. IPUMS Female children still living <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466">P-20a. Still living<br /><div class="i1">If the person has ever given live birth:<br />_ _ How many [total] children, are still alive?<br />_ _ How many boys are still alive?<br />_ _ How many girls are still alive?<br />For example, if 2 children of the 3 given in P-20 are still alive, 1 boy and 1 girl, write:<br />[Example shows 02 for total, 01 for boys and 01 for girls.]</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 [discrepancies: none] 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates how many girl children were still alive. IPUMS Date of last birth - month <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473">P-20b. Last child born<br /><div class="i1">Write the day, month and year of the last live birth and dot the appropriate box of the sex. If multiple birth, indicate only the last child. Dot the appropriate box whether the child is still alive on Census night 9 -- 10 October. Do not count stillbirths (children born dead).<br />If (the person) has ever given live birth: When was (the person's) last child born?<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of birth (DD/MM/YYYY)<br />What is the sex of that child?<br />[] M = Male<br />[] F = Female<br />Is that child alive or dead?<br />[] A = Alive<br />[] D = Dead</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 who have given birth [discrepancies: none] 01 January 02 February 03 March 04 April 05 May 06 June 07 July 08 August 09 September 10 October 11 November 12 December 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the month of this person's last birth. IPUMS Date of last birth - year <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473">P-20b. Last child born<br /><div class="i1">Write the day, month and year of the last live birth and dot the appropriate box of the sex. If multiple birth, indicate only the last child. Dot the appropriate box whether the child is still alive on Census night 9 -- 10 October. Do not count stillbirths (children born dead).<br />If (the person) has ever given live birth: When was (the person's) last child born?<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of birth (DD/MM/YYYY)<br />What is the sex of that child?<br />[] M = Male<br />[] F = Female<br />Is that child alive or dead?<br />[] A = Alive<br />[] D = Dead</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 who have given birth [discrepancies: none] 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 9999 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the year of this person's last birth. IPUMS Years since last birth <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473">P-20b. Last child born<br /><div class="i1">Write the day, month and year of the last live birth and dot the appropriate box of the sex. If multiple birth, indicate only the last child. Dot the appropriate box whether the child is still alive on Census night 9 -- 10 October. Do not count stillbirths (children born dead).<br />If (the person) has ever given live birth: When was (the person's) last child born?<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of birth (DD/MM/YYYY)<br />What is the sex of that child?<br />[] M = Male<br />[] F = Female<br />Is that child alive or dead?<br />[] A = Alive<br />[] D = Dead</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 who have given birth [discrepancies: none] 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the number of years that had elapsed since giving birth. IPUMS Age of mother at last birth <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473">P-20b. Last child born<br /><div class="i1">Write the day, month and year of the last live birth and dot the appropriate box of the sex. If multiple birth, indicate only the last child. Dot the appropriate box whether the child is still alive on Census night 9 -- 10 October. Do not count stillbirths (children born dead).<br />If (the person) has ever given live birth: When was (the person's) last child born?<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of birth (DD/MM/YYYY)<br />What is the sex of that child?<br />[] M = Male<br />[] F = Female<br />Is that child alive or dead?<br />[] A = Alive<br />[] D = Dead</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 who have given birth [discrepancies: none] 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the age of the person at last birth. IPUMS Sex of last child born <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473">P-20b. Last child born<br /><div class="i1">Write the day, month and year of the last live birth and dot the appropriate box of the sex. If multiple birth, indicate only the last child. Dot the appropriate box whether the child is still alive on Census night 9 -- 10 October. Do not count stillbirths (children born dead).<br />If (the person) has ever given live birth: When was (the person's) last child born?<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of birth (DD/MM/YYYY)<br />What is the sex of that child?<br />[] M = Male<br />[] F = Female<br />Is that child alive or dead?<br />[] A = Alive<br />[] D = Dead</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 who have given birth [discrepancies: none] 1 Male 2 Female 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the gender of the person's last child born. IPUMS Last child still alive <svar v="ZA01A461 ZA01A462 ZA01A463 ZA01A464 ZA01A465 ZA01A466 ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473"><span class="h2">Ask of women aged between 12 and 50 years (born between 1951 and 1989)</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A467 ZA01A468 ZA01A469 ZA01A470 ZA01A471 ZA01A472 ZA01A473">P-20b. Last child born<br /><div class="i1">Write the day, month and year of the last live birth and dot the appropriate box of the sex. If multiple birth, indicate only the last child. Dot the appropriate box whether the child is still alive on Census night 9 -- 10 October. Do not count stillbirths (children born dead).<br />If (the person) has ever given live birth: When was (the person's) last child born?<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Date of birth (DD/MM/YYYY)<br />What is the sex of that child?<br />[] M = Male<br />[] F = Female<br />Is that child alive or dead?<br />[] A = Alive<br />[] D = Dead</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Females ages 12 to 50 who have given birth [discrepancies: none] 1 Alive 2 Dead 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether the person's last born child is still alive or dead. IPUMS Method of transportation to school or place of work <svar v="ZA01A042 ZA01A474 ZA01A475"><span class="h2">Ask of everyone</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A474">P-21. Travel to school or place of work<br /><div class="i1">_ How does (the person) usually travel to school or to his/her place of work? Indicate the main mode of travel even if s/he was temporarily absent that week. If more than one mode of travel, write the code of the mode that covers the longest distance.<br />0 = Not applicable<br />1 = On foot<br />2 = By bicycle<br />3 = By motorcycle<br />4 = By car as a driver<br />5 = By car as a passenger<br />6 = By minibus/ taxi<br />7 = By bus<br />8 = By train<br />9 = Other</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons Not applicable - not working and not attending school 1 On foot 2 By bicycle 3 By motorcycle 4 By car as a driver 5 By car as a passenger 6 By minibus/taxi 7 By bus 8 By train 9 Other This variable indicates the person's means of travel to school or work. IPUMS Income (annual) <svar v="ZA01A042 ZA01A474 ZA01A475"><span class="h2">Ask of everyone</span><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="all" v="ZA01A042 ZA01A475">P-22. Income category<br /><div class="i1">_ _ What is the income category that best describes the gross income of (this person) before tax? Choose from the table below the code that corresponds to the income level. A monthly income of R1 500 is code 04 and an annual income of R25 000 is code 05.<br />Monthly<br />01 = No income<br />02 = R 1 -- R 400<br />03 = R 401 -- R 800<br />04 = R 801 -- R 1 600<br />05 = R 1 601 -- R 3 200<br />06 = R 3 201 -- R 6 400<br />07 = R 6 401 -- R 12 800<br />08 = R 12 801 -- R 25 600<br />09 = R 25 601 -- R 51 200<br />10 = R 51 201 -- R 102 400<br />11 = R 102 401 -- R 204 800<br />12 = R 204 801 or more<br />Annual<br />01 = No income<br />02 = R 1 -- R 4 800<br />03 = R 4 801 -- R 9 600<br />04 = R 9 601 -- R 19 200<br />05 = R 19 201 -- R 38 400<br />06 = R 38 401 -- R 76 800<br />07 = R 76 801 -- R 153 600<br />08 = R 153 601 -- R 307 200<br />09 = R 307 201 -- R 614 400<br />10 = R 614 401 -- R 1 228 800<br />11 = R 1 228 801 -- R 2 457 600<br />12 = R 2 457 601 or more</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 01 no income 02 R 1 - R 4 800 03 R 4 801 - R 9 600 04 R 9 601- R 19 200 05 R 19 201- R 38 400 06 R 38 401 - R 76 800 07 R 76 801 - R 153 600 08 R 153 601 - R 307 200 09 R 307 201- R 614 400 10 R 614 401 - R 1 228 800 11 R 1 228 801 - R 2 457 600 12 R 2 457 601 or more This variable indicates the person's income. IPUMS Place of enumeration and place of usual residence <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A482" v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A480 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">Usually live<br /><div class="i1">P-11. Does (the person) usually live in this household for at least four nights a week?</div><br /><div class="i2">Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-12</div><br /><div class="i1">P-11a. If no, where does (the person) usually live? If in the same place as the place of</div><br /><div class="i2">enumeration, dot the S box.<br />[] S<br />If not the same place, write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country in the boxes below. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-space</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Same place 2 Different places, same province 3 Different provinces 4 Foreign usual residence 8 Unknown This variable indicates whether the person's place of enumeration is their usual place of residence. IPUMS Place of enumeration and birth place <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A415 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483" v="ZA01A415 ZA01A477 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483">P-09a. Place of birth (If yes to P-09)<br /><div class="i1">_ In which province was (the person) born?<br />1 = Western Cape<br />2 = Eastern Cape<br />3 = Northern Cape<br />4 = Free State<br />5 = KwaZulu-Natal<br />6 = North West<br />7 = Gauteng<br />8 = Mpumalanga<br />9 = Northern Province<br />Go to P-10</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A482" v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A480 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">Usually live<br /><div class="i1">P-11. Does (the person) usually live in this household for at least four nights a week?</div><br /><div class="i2">Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-12</div><br /><div class="i1">P-11a. If no, where does (the person) usually live? If in the same place as the place of</div><br /><div class="i2">enumeration, dot the S box.<br />[] S<br />If not the same place, write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country in the boxes below. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-space</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Same province 2 Different provinces 3 Foreign birth place This variable indicates whether the person's place of enumeration is the same province as their birth place. IPUMS Place of enumeration and 1996 residence <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A482" v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A480 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">Usually live<br /><div class="i1">P-11. Does (the person) usually live in this household for at least four nights a week?</div><br /><div class="i2">Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-12</div><br /><div class="i1">P-11a. If no, where does (the person) usually live? If in the same place as the place of</div><br /><div class="i2">enumeration, dot the S box.<br />[] S<br />If not the same place, write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country in the boxes below. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-space</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A425 ZA01A426" v="ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A478 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">P-12a. From where moved (If no to P-12)<br /><div class="i1">Where did (the person) move from? If more than one move, give details of the last move. Write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-place</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none] 1 Same place 2 Different places, same province 3 Different provinces 4 Foreign 1996 residence 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates whether the person's place of enumeration is the same place of residence in 1996. IPUMS Place of birth and citizenship <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A415 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483" v="ZA01A415 ZA01A477 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483">P-09a. Place of birth (If yes to P-09)<br /><div class="i1">_ In which province was (the person) born?<br />1 = Western Cape<br />2 = Eastern Cape<br />3 = Northern Cape<br />4 = Free State<br />5 = KwaZulu-Natal<br />6 = North West<br />7 = Gauteng<br />8 = Mpumalanga<br />9 = Northern Province<br />Go to P-10</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A418 ZA01A419" v="ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A479">Citizenship<br /><div class="i1">P-10. Is (the person) a South African citizen? Dot the appropriate box.</div><br /><div class="i2">[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-11</div><br /><div class="i1">P-10a. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ If no, what is the name of the country of citizenship?</div><br /><div class="i2">Use capital letters only.</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: All persons 1 Foreign place of birth, not SA citizen 2 Foreign place of birth, SA citizen 3 Born in SA, not SA citizen 4 Born in SA, SA citizen This variable indicates the relationship between the person's place of birth and their citizenship. IPUMS Place of birth and place of usual residence <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A415 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483" v="ZA01A415 ZA01A477 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483">P-09a. Place of birth (If yes to P-09)<br /><div class="i1">_ In which province was (the person) born?<br />1 = Western Cape<br />2 = Eastern Cape<br />3 = Northern Cape<br />4 = Free State<br />5 = KwaZulu-Natal<br />6 = North West<br />7 = Gauteng<br />8 = Mpumalanga<br />9 = Northern Province<br />Go to P-10</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A482" v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A480 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">Usually live<br /><div class="i1">P-11. Does (the person) usually live in this household for at least four nights a week?</div><br /><div class="i2">Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-12</div><br /><div class="i1">P-11a. If no, where does (the person) usually live? If in the same place as the place of</div><br /><div class="i2">enumeration, dot the S box.<br />[] S<br />If not the same place, write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country in the boxes below. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-space</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons born in South Africa [discrepancies: none] NIU (not in universe) 1 Birth province same as enumeration province, usual residence same as enumeration place and province 2 Birth province same as enumeration province, usual residence different place within enumeration province 3 Birth province same as enumeration province, usual residence different province 4 Birth province same as enumeration province, foreign usual residence 5 Birth province different from enumeration province, usual residence same as enumeration place and province 6 Birth province different from enumeration province, usual residence different place within enumeration province 7 Birth province different from enumeration province, usual residence different province 8 Birth province different from enumeration province, foreign usual residence 9 Unknown This variable indicatesable indicates the relationship between person's place of birth and place of usual residence. IPUMS Place of birth and place of residence in 1996 <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A415 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483" v="ZA01A415 ZA01A477 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483">P-09a. Place of birth (If yes to P-09)<br /><div class="i1">_ In which province was (the person) born?<br />1 = Western Cape<br />2 = Eastern Cape<br />3 = Northern Cape<br />4 = Free State<br />5 = KwaZulu-Natal<br />6 = North West<br />7 = Gauteng<br />8 = Mpumalanga<br />9 = Northern Province<br />Go to P-10</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A425 ZA01A426" v="ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A478 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">P-12a. From where moved (If no to P-12)<br /><div class="i1">Where did (the person) move from? If more than one move, give details of the last move. Write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-place</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 5+ who were born in South Africa [discrepancies: none] NIU (not in universe) 1 Birth province same as enumeration province, 1996 residence same as enumeration place and province 2 Birth province same as enumeration province, 1996 residence different place within enumeration province 3 Birth province same as enumeration province, 1996 residence different province 4 Birth province same as enumeration province, foreign 1996 residence 5 Birth province different from enumeration province, 1996 residence same as enumeration place and province 6 Birth province different from enumeration province, 1996 residence different place within enumeration province 7 Birth province different from enumeration province, 1996 residence different province 8 Birth province different from enumeration province, foreign 1996 residence 9 Unknown This variable indicates the relationship between place of birth and place of residence in 1996. IPUMS Place of usual residence and place of residence in 1996 <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A482" v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A480 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">Usually live<br /><div class="i1">P-11. Does (the person) usually live in this household for at least four nights a week?</div><br /><div class="i2">Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-12</div><br /><div class="i1">P-11a. If no, where does (the person) usually live? If in the same place as the place of</div><br /><div class="i2">enumeration, dot the S box.<br />[] S<br />If not the same place, write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country in the boxes below. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-space</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A425 ZA01A426" v="ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A478 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">P-12a. From where moved (If no to P-12)<br /><div class="i1">Where did (the person) move from? If more than one move, give details of the last move. Write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-place</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none] 01 Usual residence within enumeration province, 1996 residence within enumeration province 02 Usual residence within enumeration province, 1996 residence not in enumeration province but within SA 03 Usual residence within enumeration province, foreign 1996 residence 04 Usual residence not in enumeration province but in SA, 1996 residence within enumeration province 05 Usual residence not in enumeration province but in SA, 1996 residence not in enumeration province but within SA 06 Usual residence not in enumeration province but in SA, foreign 1996 residence 07 Foreign usual residence, 1996 residence within enumeration province 08 Foreign usual residence, 1996 residence not in enumeration province but within SA 09 Foreign usual residence, foreign 1996 residence 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable indicates the relationship between place of usual residence and place of residence in 1996. IPUMS Place of birth, place of residence in 1996, and place of enumeration <svar v="ZA01A041 ZA01A401 ZA01A402 ZA01A403 ZA01A404 ZA01A405 ZA01A406 ZA01A407 ZA01A408 ZA01A409 ZA01A410 ZA01A411 ZA01A412 ZA01A413 ZA01A414 ZA01A415 ZA01A416 ZA01A417 ZA01A418 ZA01A419 ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A423 ZA01A424 ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A427 ZA01A428 ZA01A429 ZA01A430 ZA01A431 ZA01A432 ZA01A433 ZA01A434 ZA01A435 ZA01A436 ZA01A437 ZA01A438 ZA01A439 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483 ZA01A485"><span class="h1">Section A: Information for persons in the household -- ask of everyone</span><br />[Section A of this form, each question has 10 answer rows for writing individual answers for up to 10 individuals in the household. Only the first is shown here, which is exactly the same as the other nine.]<br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A415 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483" v="ZA01A415 ZA01A477 ZA01A479 ZA01A480 ZA01A481 ZA01A483">P-09a. Place of birth (If yes to P-09)<br /><div class="i1">_ In which province was (the person) born?<br />1 = Western Cape<br />2 = Eastern Cape<br />3 = Northern Cape<br />4 = Free State<br />5 = KwaZulu-Natal<br />6 = North West<br />7 = Gauteng<br />8 = Mpumalanga<br />9 = Northern Province<br />Go to P-10</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A482" v="ZA01A420 ZA01A421 ZA01A422 ZA01A476 ZA01A477 ZA01A478 ZA01A480 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">Usually live<br /><div class="i1">P-11. Does (the person) usually live in this household for at least four nights a week?</div><br /><div class="i2">Dot the appropriate box.<br />[] Y = Yes<br />[] N = No<br />If yes go to P-12</div><br /><div class="i1">P-11a. If no, where does (the person) usually live? If in the same place as the place of</div><br /><div class="i2">enumeration, dot the S box.<br />[] S<br />If not the same place, write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country in the boxes below. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-space</div><br /></svar></p> <p><svar a="ZA01A425 ZA01A426" v="ZA01A425 ZA01A426 ZA01A478 ZA01A481 ZA01A482 ZA01A483">P-12a. From where moved (If no to P-12)<br /><div class="i1">Where did (the person) move from? If more than one move, give details of the last move. Write the province [P] [R], main place (city, town, tribal area, administrative area) and sub-place (suburb, ward, village, farm, informal settlement). If another country, write the name of the country. Use capital letters only.<br />_ _ Province<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Main Place<br />_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Sub-place</div><br /></svar> South Africa 2001: Persons born on or before 1996 in South Africa and living in a residence in South Africa in 1996 [discrepancies: none] NIU (not in universe) 1 Birth province same as 1996 residence province, birth province same as enumeration province, 1996 residence province same as enumeration province 2 Birth province same as 1996 residence province, birth province same as enumeration province, 1996 residence province not same as enumeration province 3 Birth province same as 1996 residence province, birth province not same as enumeration province, 1996 residence province same as enumeration province 4 Birth province same as 1996 residence province, birth province not same as enumeration province, 1996 residence province not same as enumeration province 5 Birth province not same as 1996 residence province, birth province same as enumeration province, 1996 residence province same as enumeration province 6 Birth province not same as 1996 residence province, birth province same as enumeration province, 1996 residence province not same as enumeration province 7 Birth province not same as 1996 residence province, birth province not same as enumeration province, 1996 residence province same as enumeration province 8 Birth province not same as 1996 residence province, birth province not same as enumeration province, 1996 residence province not same as enumeration province 9 Unknown This variable indicates the relationship between place of birth, place of 1996 residence, and place of enumeration. IPUMS Person weight South Africa 2001: All persons This variable indicates the person's weight variable. The weight variable is the adjustment factor for undercount for persons multiplied by 10 to inflate the 10% sample to the relevant population. This is a 8-digit numeric variable with 6 implied decimal places IPUMS Flag for person number South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for person number. IPUMS Flag for day of birth South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for day of birth. IPUMS Flag for month of birth South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for month of birth. IPUMS Flag for year of birth South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for year of birth. IPUMS Flag for age South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for age. IPUMS Flag for sex South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for gender. IPUMS Flag for relationship to head of household South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for relationship. IPUMS Flag for marital status South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for marital status. IPUMS Flag for person number of spouse South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for spouse person number. IPUMS Flag for race/ethnicity South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for population group. IPUMS Flag for language South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for language. IPUMS Flag for religion South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for religion. IPUMS Flag for born in South Africa South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for born in South Africa. IPUMS Flag for province of birth South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for place of birth. IPUMS Flag for country of birth South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for country of birth. IPUMS Flag for citizenship South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for country of citizenship. IPUMS Flag for usually live here South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for usual residence. IPUMS Flag for province of usual residence South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for province of usual residence. IPUMS Flag for usual residence main place South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for place of usual residence. IPUMS Flag for living in same place five years ago South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for previous residence. IPUMS Flag for year moved South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for year moved. IPUMS Flag for province five years ago South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for province of previous residence. IPUMS Flag for place of residence five years ago South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for main place of previous residence. IPUMS Flag for disability - sight South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for sight disability. IPUMS Flag for disability - hearing South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for hearing disability. IPUMS Flag for disability - communication South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for communication disability. IPUMS Flag for disability - physical South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for physical disability. IPUMS Flag for disability - intellectual South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for intellectual disability. IPUMS Flag for disability - emotional South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for emotional disability. IPUMS Flag for mother alive South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for mother alive. IPUMS Flag for mother's person number in household South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for mother person number. IPUMS Flag for father alive South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for father alive. IPUMS Flag for father's person number in household South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for father person number. IPUMS Flag for present school attendance South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for present school attendance. IPUMS Flag for type of educational institution South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for type of educational institution. IPUMS Flag for level of education South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for level of education. IPUMS Flag for field of education South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for field of education. IPUMS Flag for any work in the seven days before 10 October South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for work in seven days before October 10. IPUMS Flag for reason why not working South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for reason why not working. IPUMS Flag for taking active steps to find a job South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for active steps. IPUMS Flag for availability South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for how soon the person could start if he/she were offered work (availability). IPUMS Flag for employment status South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for work status. IPUMS Flag for industry South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for economic sector. IPUMS Flag for occupation South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for occupation. IPUMS Flag for hours worked during week South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for hours worked. IPUMS Flag for place of work same as sub-place where usually lives South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for place of work. IPUMS Flag for province of work South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for province of work. IPUMS Flag for main place of work South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for main place of work. IPUMS Flag for total births South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for total children ever born. IPUMS Flag for male births South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for male children ever born. IPUMS Flag for female births South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for female children ever born. IPUMS Flag for total children still living South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for total children surviving. IPUMS Flag for male children still living South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for male children surviving. IPUMS Flag for female children still living South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for female children surviving. IPUMS Flag for date of last birth - day South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the last born child's day of birth. IPUMS Flag for date of last birth - month South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the last born child's month of birth. IPUMS Flag for date of last birth - year South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the last born child's year of birth. IPUMS Flag for sex of last child born South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the last born child's gender. IPUMS Flag for last child still alive South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for the last born child's vital status. IPUMS Flag for method of transportation to school or work South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for travel method. IPUMS Flag for income (annual) South Africa 2001: All persons No imputation 1 Logical imputation (from blank) 2 Logical imputation (non-blank) 3 Hot deck imputation (from blank) 4 Hot deck imputation (non-blank) This variable indicates the imputation flag for income. IPUMS