DDI_LBR_2022_MIS_v01_M_WB Development Data Group 2023-12-11 Metadata Editor Version 01 (December 2023). Metadata in this DDI is excerpted from "Liberia Malaria Indicator Survey 2022" report. LBR_2022_MIS_v01_M Malaria Indicator Survey 2022 MIS/ LMIS 2022 National Malaria Control Program of the Ministry of Health (MoH) Institute of Statistics and Geo-Information Services ICF Government of Liberia United States Agency for International Development Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria Metadata Editor Information about The DHS Program General Inquiries Data and Data Related Resources Malaria Indicator Survey [hh/mis] The 2022 Liberia Malaria Indicator Survey (2022 LMIS) is a follow-up to the 2009, 2011, and 2016 LMIS surveys. The survey, which involved a nationally representative sample of 4,500 households from 150 sample clusters, was designed to provide information on key malaria control indictors such as the proportion of households having at least one bed net and at least one insecticide-treated net (ITN), the proportions of children under age 5 and pregnant women who slept under an ITN the night before the survey, and the proportion of pregnant women who received intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) for malaria during their last pregnancy. Information was also collected on malaria prevalence among children under age 5 based on onsite malaria testing. Liberia National coverage Sample survey data [ssd] Computer Assisted Personal Interview [capi] Three questionnaires were used in the 2022 LMIS: the Household Questionnaire, the Woman’s Questionnaire, and the Biomarker Questionnaire. The questionnaires were based on The DHS Program’s model questionnaires and were adapted to reflect the population and health issues relevant to Liberia. Country-specific topics included questions about the 2021 mass insecticide-treated net (ITN) distribution campaign, the acceptability of the new malaria vaccine, and mass drug administration (seasonal malaria chemoprevention for children). The questionnaires were prepared in English, with some text adapted to Liberian English. The Household and Woman’s Questionnaires were programmed into tablet computers to allow for computer assisted personal interviewing (CAPI) for data collection purposes. A spreadsheet containing all sampling parameters and selection probabilities was constructed to facilitate the calculation of sampling weights. Household sampling weights and women’s individual sampling weights were obtained by adjusting the above calculated weights to compensate for household nonresponse and individual nonresponse, respectively. These weights were further normalized so that the total number of unweighted cases was equal to the total number of weighted cases at the national level for both household weights and women’s individual weights. The normalized weights are valid for estimation of proportions and means but not valid for estimation of totals. The processing of the 2022 LMIS data began immediately after the start of fieldwork. As data collection was ing completed in each cluster, all electronic data files were transferred via SyncCloud to the NMCP central office in Monrovia. Data files were registered and checked for inconsistencies, incompleteness, and outliers. e field teams were alerted of any inconsistencies and errors. Secondary editing carried out in the central office involved resolving inconsistencies and coding open-ended questions. Data entry and editing were carried out using the CSPro software package. Concurrent processing of the data offered a distinct advantage because it maximized the likelihood of the data being error-free and accurate. Secondary editing of the data was completed in January 2023. A total of 4,486 households were selected for the survey, of which 4,338 were occupied and 4,306 were successfully interviewed, yielding a response rate of 99%. In the interviewed households, 4,598 women age 15–49 were identified for individual interviews. Interviews were completed with 4,513 women, yielding a response rate of 98%. The DHS Program Recommended citations are available at https://www.dhsprogram.com/publications/Recommended-Citations.cfm The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. RECH0.dta 4486 54 .dta RECH1.dta 21500 31 .dta RECH2.dta 4306 108 .dta RECH3.dta 4306 12 .dta RECH6.dta 3241 49 .dta RECHML.dta 7117 20 .dta RECHMH.dta 21500 42 .dta REC01.dta 4598 47 .dta REC11.dta 4513 72 .dta REC21.dta 3230 26 .dta REC23.dta 4513 64 .dta REC41.dta 1594 185 .dta REC4A.dta 2722 138 .dta REC44.dta 2722 23 .dta REC45.dta 4513 132 .dta REC81.dta 4513 15 .dta RECSBC.dta 4513 43 .dta REC91.dta 4513 6 .dta REC94.dta 1594 16 .dta REC95.dta 2722 9 .dta FWRECORD.dta 65 41 .dta Fieldworker record Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number (answering Household questionnaire) 0 Incomplete household Ultimate area unit Household sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Date of interview Century Day Code (CDC) Number of household members Number of eligible women in household NA - Number of eligible men in household Number of de jure members Number of de facto members Number of children 5 and under (de jure) Result of household interview 1 Completed 2 No Household member/no competent member at home 3 Entire Household absent for extended period of time 4 Postponed 5 Refused 6 Dwelling vacant or address not a dwelling 7 Dwelling destroyed 8 Dwelling not found 9 Other Day of interview Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors 1 Greater Monrovia-urban 2 Bomi-urban 3 Bomi-rural 4 Gbarpolu-urban 5 Gbarpolu-rural 6 Grand Cape Mount-urban 7 Grand Cape Mount-rural 8 Grand Bassa-urban 9 Grand Bassa-rural 10 Margibi-urban 11 Margibi-rural 12 Montserrado-urban 13 Montserrado-rural 14 Bong-urban 15 Bong-rural 16 Lofa-urban 17 Lofa-rural 18 Nimba-urban 19 Nimba-rural 20 Grand Gedeh-urban 21 Grand Gedeh-rural 22 Rivercess-urban 23 Rivercess-rural 24 Sinoe-urban 25 Sinoe-rural 26 Grand Kru-urban 27 Grand Kru-rural 28 Maryland-urban 29 Maryland-rural 30 River Gee-urban 31 River Gee-rural Stratification used in sample design 1 Greater Monrovia-urban 2 Bomi-urban 3 Bomi-rural 4 Gbarpolu-urban 5 Gbarpolu-rural 6 Grand Cape Mount-urban 7 Grand Cape Mount-rural 8 Grand Bassa-urban 9 Grand Bassa-rural 10 Margibi-urban 11 Margibi-rural 12 Montserrado-urban 13 Montserrado-rural 14 Bong-urban 15 Bong-rural 16 Lofa-urban 17 Lofa-rural 18 Nimba-urban 19 Nimba-rural 20 Grand Gedeh-urban 21 Grand Gedeh-rural 22 Rivercess-urban 23 Rivercess-rural 24 Sinoe-urban 25 Sinoe-rural 26 Grand Kru-urban 27 Grand Kru-rural 28 Maryland-urban 29 Maryland-rural 30 River Gee-urban 31 River Gee-rural Region 1 Greater Monrovia 2 North Western 3 South Central 4 North Central 5 South Eastern A 6 South Eastern B Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside NA - Household selected for man's interview 0 Not selected 1 Men's survey 2 Husband's survey NA - Household weight for male subsample (6 decimals) Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Number of eligible children for height and weight Cluster altitude in meters NA - Total adults measured Household selected for hemoglobin 0 Not selected 1 Selected NA - Household selected for Domestic Violence module 0 Household not selected 1 Household selected Language of questionnaire 1 English 2 Language 2 3 Language 3 4 Language 4 5 Language 5 6 Language 6 Language of interview 1 English 2 Language 2 3 Language 3 4 Language 4 5 Language 5 6 Language 6 Native language of respondent 1 English 2 Language 2 3 Language 3 4 Language 4 5 Language 5 6 Language 6 Translator used 0 No 1 Yes Team number NA - Team supervisor Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits for biomarker Day of biomarker visit Month of biomarker visit Year of biomarker visit Date of biomarker (CMC) Date of biomarker Century Day Code (CDC) Case Identification Line number Relationship to head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son/daughter 4 Son/daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother/sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 13 Niece/nephew by blood 14 Niece/nephew by marriage 98 Don't know Usual resident 0 No 1 Yes Stayed last night 0 No 1 Yes Sex of household member 1 Male 2 Female Age of household members 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Highest educational level attained 0 No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Highest year of education completed 98 Don't know NA - Education completed in single years 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Member still in school 0 No 1 Yes NA - Mother alive 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother's line number 0 Mother not in household NA - Father alive 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Father's line number 0 Father not in household NA - Current marital status 0 Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together NA - Currently, formerly, never married 0 Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly/ever married Eligibility for female interview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible NA - Eligibility for male interview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Children eligibility for height/weight and hemoglobin 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible NA - Member attended school during current school year 0 No 1 Currently attending 2 Attended at some time NA - Educational level during current school year 0 No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Grade of education during current school year 98 Don't know NA - Education in single years - current school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Member attended school during previous school year 0 No 1 Yes NA - Educational level during previous school year 0 No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Grade of education during previous school year 98 Don't know NA - Education in single years - previous school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - School attendance status 0 Never attended 1 Entered school 2 Advanced 3 Repeating 4 Dropout 5 Left school 2+ years ago 8 Don't know NA - Member has a birth certificate 0 Neither certificate or registered 1 Has certificate 2 Registered 8 Don't know Case Identification Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbor 14 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Hand pump/tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE FROM SPRING 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 72 Mineral water in sachet 96 Other Source of non-drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbor 14 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE FROM SPRING 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other NA - Water not available for at least a day last two weeks 0 No, not interrupted for a full day 1 Yes, interrupted for a full day or more 8 Don't know NA - Water for drinking not sufficient in the last month 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time to get to water source (minutes) 996 On premises 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other Has electricity 0 No 1 Yes Has radio 0 No 1 Yes Has television 0 No 1 Yes Has refrigerator 0 No 1 Yes Has bicycle 0 No 1 Yes Has motorcycle/scooter 0 No 1 Yes Has car/truck 0 No 1 Yes Main floor material 10 NATURAL 11 Earth/sand/mud 12 Dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Wood planks 30 FINISHED 31 Parquet or polished wood 32 Floor mat, linoleum, vinyl 33 Ceramic tiles/terrazo 34 Concrete/cement 35 Carpet 96 Other Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 No walls 12 Cane/palm/trunks 13 Dirt 14 Straw/thatch mats 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Mud and sticks 22 Stone with mud 23 Uncovered adobe 24 Plywood 25 Cardboard/plastic 26 Reused wood 30 FINISHED 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime/cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Covered adobe 36 Wood planks/shingles 37 Zinc/metal 96 Other Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 No roof 12 Thatch/palm leaf 13 Sod 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Rustic mat 22 Palm/bamboo 23 Wood planks 24 Cardboard 25 Tarpaulin, plastic 30 FINISHED 31 Zinc/metal/aluminum 32 Wood 33 Calamine/cement fiber 34 Ceramic tiles 35 Concrete/cement 36 Asbestos sheets/Roofing shingles 37 Decra zinc 96 Other Number of rooms used for sleeping Relationship structure 0 No adults 1 One adult 2 Two adults, opposite sex 3 Two adults, same sex 4 Three+ related adults 5 Unrelated adults Line number of head of household Sex of head of household 1 Male 2 Female Age of head of household 97 97+ 98 Don't know Has telephone (land-line) 0 No 1 Yes Type of cookstove 1 Electric stove 2 Solar cooker 3 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas stove 4 Piped natural gas stove 5 Biogas stove 6 Liquid fuel stove 7 Manufactured solid fuel stove 8 Traditional solid fuel stove 9 Three stone stove/open fire 95 No food cooked in household 96 Other Type of cooking fuel 1 Alcohol/ethanol 2 Gasoline/diesel 3 Kerosene/paraffin 4 Fire coal/charcoal 5 Wood 6 Straw/shrubs/grass 7 Agricultural crop 8 Animal dung/waste 9 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 10 Garbage/plastic 11 Sawdust 12 Gas cylinder/cooking gas 96 Other Share toilet with other households 0 No 1 Yes Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 Solar energy 3 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas 4 Piped natural gas 5 Biogas 6 Alcohol/ethanol 7 Gasoline/diesel 8 Kerosene/paraffin 9 Coal/lignite 10 Charcoal 11 Wood 12 Straw/shrubs/grass 13 Agricultural crop 14 Animal dung/waste 15 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 16 Garbage/plastic 17 Sawdust 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other Has mosquito bed net for sleeping 0 No 1 Yes Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night 0 No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household NA - Place where household members wash their hands 1 Observed, fixed place 2 Observed, mobile place 3 Not observed: not in dwelling 4 Not observed: no permission to see 5 Not observed: other reason NA - Presence of water at hand washing place 0 Water not available 1 Water is available NA - Items present: Soap or detergent 0 No 1 Yes NA - Items present: Ash, mud, sand 0 No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Items present: None 0 No 1 Yes: no cleansing agent observed NA - Result of salt test for iodine (PPM) 0 0 PPM (no iodine) 7 Below 15 PPM 15 15 PPM and above 30 30 PPM 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt in household NA - Result of salt test for iodine 0 No iodine 1 Iodine present 3 household uses salt but no salt available 4 Household does not use salt 6 Salt not tested Location of source for water 1 In own dwelling 2 In own yard/plot 3 Elsewhere NA - Line number Person fetching water 0 Not a household member NA - Anything done to water to make safe to drink 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: boil 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: add bleach/chlorine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: strain through a cloth 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: use water filter 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: solar disinfection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: let it stand and settle 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know what is done to water 8 Don't know Number of households sharing toilet 95 10 or more households 98 Don't know Location of toilet facility 1 In own dwelling 2 In own yard/plot 3 Elsewhere NA - Food cooked on stove or open fire 1 Open fire 2 Open stove 3 Closed stove with chimney 6 Other NA - Stove has a chimney 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Food cooked in the house/ separate building/ outdoors 1 In the house 2 In a separate building 3 Outdoors 6 Other NA - Household has separate room used as kitchen 0 No 1 Yes Has mobile telephone 0 No 1 Yes Has watch 0 No 1 Yes NA - Has animal-drawn cart 0 No 1 Yes NA - Has boat with a motor 0 No 1 Yes Has a computer 0 No 1 Yes Owns land usable for agriculture 0 No 1 Yes Hectares of agricultural land (1 decimal) 950 95 or more 998 Unknown Owns livestock, herds or farm animals 0 No 1 Yes NA - Owns cattle 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns cows/ bulls 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns horses/ donkeys/ mules 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns goats 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns sheep 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns chickens/poultry 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns pigs 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns guinea pigs 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns rabbits 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS 0 None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Has bank account 0 No 1 Yes NA - Frequency household members smoke inside the house 0 Never 1 Daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 Less than once a month NA - Has dwelling been sprayed against mosquitoes in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: government worker/program 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: private company 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: NGO 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know who sprayed the dwelling 8 Don't know if it was sprayed NA - Septic tank has been emptied 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Septic tank emptied by a service provider 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Where septic tanked emptied to 1 Treatment plant 2 Buried in a covered pit 3 Uncovered pit/bush/field/open ground 4 Surface water (river/dam/lake/pond/stream/canal/irrigation channel) 6 Other 8 Don't know NA - Heat source for home 1 Central heating 2 Manufactured space heater 3 Traditional space heater 4 Manufactured cookstove 5 Traditional cookstove 6 Three stone stove/open fire 95 No space heating in household 96 Other NA - Heat at home has a chimney 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Type of fuel for home heat 1 Electricity 2 Piped natural gas 3 Solar air heater 4 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas 5 Biogas 6 Alcohol/ethanol 7 Gasoline/diesel 8 Kerosene/paraffin 9 Coal/lignite 10 Charcoal 11 Wood 12 Straw/shrubs/grass 13 Agricultural crop 14 Animal dung/waste 15 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 16 Garbage/plastic 17 Sawdust 95 No heating in household 96 Other NA - Type of light at home 1 Electricity 2 Solar lantern 3 Rechargeable flashlight, torch, or lantern 4 Battery powered flashlight, torch or lantern 5 Biogas lamp 6 Gasoline lamp 7 Kerosene or paraffin lamp 8 Charcoal 9 Wood 10 Straw/shrubs/grass 11 Agricultural crop 12 Animal dung/waste 13 Oil lamp 14 Candle 95 No lighting in household 96 Other Mobile phone used financial transactions 0 No 1 Yes Wealth index combined 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score combined (5 decimals) Wealth index for urban/rural 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score for urban/rural (5 decimals) Number of mosquito bed nets 7 7+ 98 Don't know Number of mosquito bed nets with specific information Number of children under mosquito bed net previous night Case Identification NA - Number of de-jure children 5-14 for child labor module Has generator 0 No 1 Yes Has table 0 No 1 Yes Has chairs 0 No 1 Yes Has cupboard 0 No 1 Yes Has mattress (not made of straw or grass) 0 No 1 Yes Has sewing machine 0 No 1 Yes Has bench or stool 0 No 1 Yes Has wheelbarrow 0 No 1 Yes Has boat or canoe 0 No 1 Yes Kehkeh or tricycle 0 m 1 Yes Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Child's age in months Child's age in days NA - Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) - first measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) - re-measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) - first measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) - re-measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other NA - Height: lying or standing 0 Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing NA - Height: lying or standing - first measurement 0 Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing NA - Height: lying or standing - re-measurement 0 Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Century Day Code (CDC) of measurement NA - Fieldworker measurer code for anthropometry NA - Fieldworker assistant measurer code for anthropometry Fieldworker measurer code for hemoglobin NA - Child minimally dressed 0 No 1 Yes NA - Correct measurement procedure used 0 No 1 Yes NA - Child's hair had braids or ornaments 0 No 1 Yes Sex 1 Male 2 Female Month of birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of birth 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Date of birth (CMC) Century Day Code (CDC) of birth Completeness of HC32 information 0 Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed NA - Reason for re-measurement 0 Not remeasured 1 Random 2 Z-Scores 3 Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused 3 Not present/other Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 3 Not present/other 4 Refused 6 Other Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Mother's line number (woman's questionnaire) 993 Mother not de facto 994 Incomplete woman's interview 995 Not in household Mother's highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Mother's highest year of education 98 Don't know Preceding birth interval (months) Birth order number Mother's highest educational level (for preliminary and final report) 0 No education 1 Elementary 2 Junior high 3 Senior high 4 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases NA - Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases NA - Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases NA - BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Mosquito Bed Net Designation Number Net observed by interviewer 0 Not seen 1 Yes, seen Months ago net obtained 96 More than 3 years ago 98 Don't know NA - Net treated with insecticide when bought 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Net treatment status 0 Not pretreated 1 Pretreated, permanent treatment 2 Pretreated, requiring future treatment 3 Not pretreated, came with kit and treated at home 4 Pretreated, treatment type not known 6 Other 8 Don't know Brand of net 10 Long-lasting insecticide treated nets (LLIN) 11 Interceptor G2 12 Permanet 13 Duranet 14 Olyset 16 Other/Don't know brand (LLIN) 20 Pretreated net 96 Other brand (not LLIN) 98 Don't know brand NA - Net treated since received 0 No 1 Yes 2 Permanent/LLIN net 8 Not sure NA - Time since last re-treatment (months) 95 25+ months ago 96 More than 3 years ago 98 Don't know Insecticide-Treated Net (ITN) 0 No, don't know 1 Yes Number of persons who slept under this net 5 5+ Someone slept under this net last night 0 No 1 Yes 8 Not sure (DK) Line number of person who slept in this net 0 No one Line number of person who slept in this net Line number of person who slept in this net Line number of person who slept in this net NA - Line number of person who slept in this net Obtained net from campaign, antenatal or health facility delivery 0 No 1 Yes, 2021 mass distribution campaign 2 Yes, antenatal care 3 Yes, health facility delivery 4 Yes, school distribution Place where net was obtained 10 Government health facility 20 Private health facility 30 Other sources 31 Pharmacy 32 Shop/market 33 CHW 34 Religious institution 35 School 36 Street corner 37 Neighbor/friend/relative 38 Other distribution campaign 96 Other 98 Don't know Reason net was not used 1 Too hot 2 Don't like net shape/color/size 3 Don't like smell 4 Unable to hang net 5 Slept outdoors 6 Usual user didn't sleep here last night 7 No Mosquitoes/no malaria 8 Extra net/saving for later 9 Not hung up/stored away 10 Difficult to breathe 11 Not in good condition/torn 12 Itching/skin irritation 13 Took down to wash 96 Other Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Type of Mosquito Bed Net(s) person slept under last night 0 Did not sleep under a net 1 Only treated (ITN) nets 2 Both treated (ITN) and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 1st net person slept under last night 0 Did not sleep under net Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 2nd net person slept under last night NA - Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 3rd net person slept under last night Corrected age from Individual file 97 97+ 98 Don't know Age in months (for children) Flag for age from Individual file 0 No data from Individual file 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Pregnancy status from Individual file 0 Not pregnant, don't know 1 Pregnant Person slept under an ever-treated net 0 No 1 Yes Person slept under an LLIN net 0 No 1 Yes Line number of parent/caretaker (for malaria testing) 0 Not in household Read consent statement for malaria 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present Final result of malaria from blood smear test 0 Negative 1 Positive 6 Test undetermined 7 Sample not found in lab database NA - Presence of species: falciparum (Pf) 0 No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: malariae (Pm) 0 No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: ovale (Po) 0 No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: vivax (Pv) 0 No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: CS 0 No 1 Yes Result of malaria measurement 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Bar code for blood smear sample Result of malaria rapid test 0 Negative 1 Positive 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Fieldworker measurer code for malaria Suffer from illness/symptom: extreme weakness 0 No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: heart problems 0 No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: loss of consciousness 0 No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: rapid or difficult breathing 0 No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: seizures 0 No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: abnormal bleeding 0 No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: jaundice or yellow skin 0 No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: dark urine 0 No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS 0 No 1 Yes Child taken or taking first line medicine given by health provider for malaria 0 No 1 Yes Parent accept first line medicine to treat malaria 0 Refused medicine 1 Accepted medicine 6 Other Fieldworker provided first line medicine for malaria Case Identification Filler Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Women's individual sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Date of interview Century Day Code (CDC) Respondent's month of birth Respondent's year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Respondent's current age Age in 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 Completeness of age information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Result of individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partially completed 6 Respondent incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview NA - CMC start of calendar NA - Row of month of interview 0 No calendar NA - Length of calendar 0 No calendar NA - Number of calendar columns 0 No calendar Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors 1 Greater Monrovia-urban 2 Bomi-urban 3 Bomi-rural 4 Gbarpolu-urban 5 Gbarpolu-rural 6 Grand Cape Mount-urban 7 Grand Cape Mount-rural 8 Grand Bassa-urban 9 Grand Bassa-rural 10 Margibi-urban 11 Margibi-rural 12 Montserrado-urban 13 Montserrado-rural 14 Bong-urban 15 Bong-rural 16 Lofa-urban 17 Lofa-rural 18 Nimba-urban 19 Nimba-rural 20 Grand Gedeh-urban 21 Grand Gedeh-rural 22 Rivercess-urban 23 Rivercess-rural 24 Sinoe-urban 25 Sinoe-rural 26 Grand Kru-urban 27 Grand Kru-rural 28 Maryland-urban 29 Maryland-rural 30 River Gee-urban 31 River Gee-rural Stratification used in sample design 1 Greater Monrovia-urban 2 Bomi-urban 3 Bomi-rural 4 Gbarpolu-urban 5 Gbarpolu-rural 6 Grand Cape Mount-urban 7 Grand Cape Mount-rural 8 Grand Bassa-urban 9 Grand Bassa-rural 10 Margibi-urban 11 Margibi-rural 12 Montserrado-urban 13 Montserrado-rural 14 Bong-urban 15 Bong-rural 16 Lofa-urban 17 Lofa-rural 18 Nimba-urban 19 Nimba-rural 20 Grand Gedeh-urban 21 Grand Gedeh-rural 22 Rivercess-urban 23 Rivercess-rural 24 Sinoe-urban 25 Sinoe-rural 26 Grand Kru-urban 27 Grand Kru-rural 28 Maryland-urban 29 Maryland-rural 30 River Gee-urban 31 River Gee-rural Region 1 Greater Monrovia 2 North Western 3 South Central 4 North Central 5 South Eastern A 6 South Eastern B Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor NA - Line number of husband 0 Husband not in household Cluster altitude in meters Household selected for hemoglobin 0 Not selected 1 Selected NA - Selected for Domestic Violence module 0 Woman not selected 1 Woman selected and interviewed 2 Woman selected, but privacy not possible 3 Woman selected, but not interviewed Language of questionnaire 1 English 2 Language 2 3 Language 3 4 Language 4 5 Language 5 6 Language 6 Language of interview 1 English 2 Language 2 3 Language 3 4 Language 4 5 Language 5 6 Language 6 Native language of respondent 1 English 2 Language 2 3 Language 3 4 Language 4 5 Language 5 6 Language 6 Translator used 0 No 1 Yes Team number NA - Team supervisor Case Identification Filler Region 1 Greater Monrovia 2 North Western 3 South Central 4 North Central 5 South Eastern A 6 South Eastern B Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Childhood place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad NA - Years lived in place of residence 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Type of place of previous residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad NA - Region of previous residence 1 North Western 2 South Central 3 North Central 4 South Eastern A 5 South Eastern B 96 Abroad Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education 0 No years completed at level V106 Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbor 14 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE FROM SPRING 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 72 Mineral water in sachet 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Time to get to water source 996 On premises 997 Not a dejure resident 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Household has: electricity 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: radio 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: television 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: refrigerator 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: bicycle 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: motorcycle/scooter 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: car/truck 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Main floor material 10 NATURAL 11 Earth/sand/mud 12 Dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Wood planks 30 FINISHED 31 Parquet or polished wood 32 Floor mat, linoleum, vinyl 33 Ceramic tiles/terrazo 34 Concrete/cement 35 Carpet 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 No walls 12 Cane/palm/trunks 13 Dirt 14 Straw/thatch mats 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Mud and sticks 22 Stone with mud 23 Uncovered adobe 24 Plywood 25 Cardboard/plastic 26 Reused wood 30 FINISHED 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime/cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Covered adobe 36 Wood planks/shingles 37 Zinc/metal 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 No roof 12 Thatch/palm leaf 13 Sod 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Rustic mat 22 Palm/bamboo 23 Wood planks 24 Cardboard 25 Tarpaulin, plastic 30 FINISHED 31 Zinc/metal/aluminum 32 Wood 33 Calamine/cement fiber 34 Ceramic tiles 35 Concrete/cement 36 Asbestos sheets/Roofing shingles 37 Decra zinc 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Religion 1 Christian 2 Muslim 3 Traditional religion 4 No religion 96 Other NA - Ethnicity Education in single years 97 Inconsistent NA - De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members (listed) Number of children 5 and under in household (de jure) Number of eligible women in household (de facto) De jure region of residence 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 97 8 De jure type of place of residence 0 Abroad 1 Urban 2 Rural 7 Not a dejure resident NA - De jure place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad 7 Not a dejure resident Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Wife 3 Daughter 4 Daughter-in-law 5 Granddaughter 6 Mother 7 Mother-in-law 8 Sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 Don't know Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 Don't know Household has: telephone (land-line) 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident All woman factor - total All woman factor - urban/rural All woman factor - regional All woman factor - educational All woman factor - wealth index Literacy 0 Cannot read at all 1 Able to read only parts of sentence 2 Able to read whole sentence 3 No card with required language 4 Blind/visually impaired NA - Ever participated in a literacy program outside of primary 0 No 1 Yes Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of listening to radio 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of watching television 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Toilet facilities shared with other households 0 No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 Solar energy 3 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas 4 Piped natural gas 5 Biogas 6 Alcohol/ethanol 7 Gasoline/diesel 8 Kerosene/paraffin 9 Coal/lignite 10 Charcoal 11 Wood 12 Straw/shrubs/grass 13 Agricultural crop 14 Animal dung/waste 15 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 16 Garbage/plastic 17 Sawdust 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident NA - Result of salt test for iodine 0 0 ppm (no iodine) 7 7 ppm 15 15 ppm 30 30 ppm 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt 997 Not a dejure resident NA - Number of trips in last 12 months 0 None 90 90+ NA - Away for more than one month in last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Owns a mobile telephone 0 No 1 Yes NA - Last 12 months use mobile telephone for financial transactions 0 No 1 Yes Is respondent's mobile phone a smart phone 0 No 1 Yes NA - Has an account in a bank or other financial institution 0 No 1 Yes Use of internet 0 Never 1 Yes, last 12 months 2 Yes, before last 12 months 3 Yes, can't establish when Frequency of using internet last month 0 Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day NA - Respondent state of birth 1 1 2 2 3 3 96 4 NA - Respondent country of birth 1 Country 1 2 Country 2 3 Country 3 4 Country 4 5 Country 5 96 Other country NA - Month move to current place of residence 98 Don't know month NA - Year move to current place of residence 9998 Don't know year NA - Reason for moving to current place of residence 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 10 6 11 7 19 8 96 9 NA - Self reported health status 1 Very good 2 Good 3 Moderate 4 Bad 5 Very bad NA - Money put/taken from bank account last 12 months 0 No 1 Yes Wealth index combined 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score combined (5 decimals) Wealth index for urban/rural 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score for urban/rural (5 decimals) Type of mosquito bed net(s) slept under last night 0 No net 1 Only treated nets 2 Both treated and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Case Identification Filler Birth column number NA - Index to pregnancy history Birth order number Child is twin 0 Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Month of birth Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Sex of child 1 Male 2 Female Child is alive 0 No 1 Yes NA - Age at death 100 Died on day of birth 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Age at death (months, imputed) Current age of child Child lives with whom 0 Respondent 1 Father 2 Other relative 3 Someone else 4 Lives elsewhere Completeness of information 0 Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Preceding birth interval (months) Succeeding birth interval (months) NA - Flag for age at death 0 No flag 1 > interview 2 3 4 5 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Live birth between births 0 No 1 Yes Child's line number in household 0 Not listed in household Day of birth Century Day Code of birth (CDC) Current age of child in months (months since birth for dead children) NA - Duration of pregnancy in months NA - Duration of pregnancy Case Identification Filler Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Births in last five years 0 No births Births in past year 0 No births Births in month of interview NA - Date of first birth (CMC) NA - Age of respondent at 1st birth Currently pregnant 0 No or unsure 1 Yes Duration of current pregnancy in months Duration of current pregnancy original 101 Weeks: 1 199 Weeks: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing NA - Time since last menstrual period 100 Day of interview 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 994 In menopause/had hysterectomy 995 Before last pregnancy 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Menstruated in last six weeks 0 No 1 Yes NA - Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children Living children + current pregnancy Living children + current pregnancy (grouped) 6 6+ NA - Marriage to first birth interval (months) 996 Negative interval Last birth to interview (months) Completeness of current pregnancy information 7 Month - exact date 8 None - date placed Entries in birth history NA - Current pregnancy wanted 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all NA - Time since last period (comp) (months) 994 In menopause 995 Before last pregnancy 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Flag for last period 0 No flag 1 N > interval since birth 2 N + amen. > interval 3 N, but period not returned 4 95, but no pregnancy 5 95, but period returned 6 96, but period returned 7 N, last period during pregnancy 8 96, had children 9 N, period before last pregnancy NA - Ever had a terminated pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Month pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Year pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - CMC pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Completeness of last termination information 0 Month, year and day 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None NA - Months when pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Other such pregnancies 0 No 1 Yes NA - Index last child prior to maternity-health (calendar) 0 No prior child NA - Birth between last and interview 0 No 1 Yes NA - Births in last three years NA - Pregnancies terminated before calendar beginning 0 No 1 Yes NA - Month of last termination prior to calendar 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Year of last termination prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - CMC termination ended prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Completeness of last termination date prior to calendar 0 Day, month and year 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None NA - Can women get pregnant after birth and before period 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Pregnancy losses NA - Entries in pregnancy history NA - Collection of menstrual blood: reusable sanitary pads 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: disposable sanitary pads 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: tampons 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: menstrual cup 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: cloth 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: toilet paper 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: cotton wool 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: underwear only 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: nothing 0 No 1 Yes, nothing was used NA - Able to change in privacy during last menstrual cycle 0 No 1 Yes 2 Away from home during last menstrual period NA - Age at first menstrual period 96 Never menstruated 98 Don't know Case Identification Filler Index to Birth History 0 Not a live birth NA - Index to Pregnancy History NA - Number of tetanus injections before birth 0 Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - Number of tetanus injections before pregnancy 0 Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - Month of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know month NA - Year of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know year NA - Years ago received last tetanus injection before pregnancy NA - Last tetanus injection before pregnancy (CMC) 9996 Can't be determined Prenatal: doctor 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: Nurse/midwife/midman 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: physician assistant 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: traditional birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: trained traditional midwife (TTM) 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Prenatal: no one 0 No: some care 1 Yes: no care NA - Assistance: doctor 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: traditional birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other person 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: no one 0 No: some assistance 1 Yes: no assistance NA - Duration of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 95 Still breastfeeding 96 Breastfed until died 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Months of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Duration of amenorrhea 96 Period not returned 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown NA - Months of amenorrhea 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown NA - Duration of abstinence 96 Still abstaining 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown NA - Months of abstinence 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown NA - Wanted pregnancy when became pregnant 1 Then 2 Later 3 No more NA - Desired time would have waited 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 998 Don't know Timing of 1st antenatal check (months) 98 Don't know Timing of 1st antenatal check (original) 101 Weeks: 1 199 Weeks: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 998 Don't know Number of antenatal visits during pregnancy 0 No antenatal visits 98 Don't know NA - Place of delivery 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 26 Other public 30 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 31 Private hospital, clinic 36 Other private medical 40 NGO SECTOR 41 NGO hospital 46 NGO other 96 Other NA - Delivery by caesarean section 0 No 1 Yes NA - Timing on decision for caesarean section 1 Before labor started 2 After labor started NA - Size of child at birth 1 Very large 2 Larger than average 3 Average 4 Smaller than average 5 Very small 8 Don't know NA - Birth weight in kilograms (3 decimals) 9996 Not weighed at birth 9998 Don't know NA - Weight at birth/recall 0 Not weighed 1 From written card 2 From mother's recall 8 Don't know 9 Special answers NA - Flag for breastfeeding 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 3 > age at death 4 During pregnancy in calendar NA - Flag for amenorrhea 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar NA - Flag for abstinence 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar NA - When child put to breast 0 Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing NA - Number of times breastfed during previous night 96 On demand NA - Number of times breastfed during previous day 96 On demand NA - Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Did eat any solid, semi-solid or soft foods yesterday 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Number of times ate solid, semi-solid or soft food yesterday 0 None 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: weighed 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: height measured 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: blood pressure taken 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: urine sample taken 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: blood sample taken 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: listen to baby's heartbeat 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: talk about foods to eat 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: talk about breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: ask about vaginal bleeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Told about pregnancy complications 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Told where to go for pregnancy complications 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy, given or bought iron tablets/syrup 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Days tablets or syrup taken 0 Were not taken 998 Don't know NA - During pregnancy, had difficulty with daylight vision 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy, had difficulty with night blindness 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: SP/fansidar for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: chloroquine for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: other drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: don't know 0 No 1 Yes: don't know which drug taken 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: no drug for malaria 0 No 1 Yes, took no drug 8 Don't know NA - Received Vitamin A dose in first 2 months after delivery 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given child anything other than breast milk 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: respondent's home 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other home 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS home 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS home 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government health center 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government clinic 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: private hospital 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: private clinic 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other private medical sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: NGO hospital 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: NGO clinic 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other NGO medical sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: NGO medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: NGO medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other 0 No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Drugs for intestinal parasites during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Time spent at place of delivery 100 Hours: 0 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know NA - Respondent's health checked after delivery before discharge 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - How long after delivery respondent's health check before discharge took pla 100 Zero hours 201 One day 301 One week 998 DK NA - Who checked respondent's health before discharge 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse, midwife 13 Auxiliary midwife 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other NA - Respondent's health checked after discharge/delivery at home 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - How long after delivery respondent's health check (after discharge/home del 100 Zero hours 201 One day 301 One week 998 DK NA - Who checked respondent's health after discharge/delivery at home 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse, midwife 13 Auxiliary midwife 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other NA - Where respondent's check after discharge/delivery at home took place 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 26 Other public 30 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 31 Private hospital, clinic 36 Other private medical 40 NGO SECTOR 41 NGO hospital 46 NGO other 96 Other NA - Child's health checked after discharge/delivery at home 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - How long after delivery child's health check (after discharge/home delivery 100 Immediately/in first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know NA - Who checked child's health after discharge/home delivery 10 MEDICAL PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse, midwife 13 Auxiliary midwife 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other NA - Where child's health check after discharge/home delivery took place 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 26 Other public 30 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 31 Private hospital, clinic 36 Other private medical 40 NGO SECTOR 41 NGO hospital 46 NGO other 96 Other NA - Child's health checked before discharge 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - How long after delivery child's health check before discharge took place 100 Zero hours 201 One day 301 One week 998 DK NA - Who checked child's health before discharge 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse, midwife 13 Auxiliary midwife 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other NA - Was child put on mother's chest and bare skin after birth 0 No 1 Put on chest, touching bare skin 2 Put on chest, no touching of bare skin 3 Put on chest, DK/Missing on touching of bare skin 8 Don't know NA - Time after birth baby was put on bare skin 0 Immediately 24 24+ 98 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: examine cord 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: measure temperature 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: signs baby needs medical attentions 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: counsel on breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: observe breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: measure blood pressure 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: discuss vaginal bleeding 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: discuss family planning 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Pregnancy outcome for this section 1 Most recent live birth 2 Prior live birth 3 Most recent stillbirth 4 Prior stillbirth 5 Miscarriage/abortion NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: private hospital 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: NGO hospital 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - During pregnancy received food/cash through assistance program 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Type of mosquito bed net(s) child slept under last night 0 No net 1 Only treated nets 2 Both treated and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Number of times took fansidar during pregnancy 98 Don't know Source of antimalarial during pregnancy 1 Antenatal visit 2 Another facility visit 6 Other source Case Identification Filler Index to birth history NA - Had diarrhea recently 0 No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know NA - Blood in the stools 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Diarrhea: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: private hospital/clinic 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: NGO hospital 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: Other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: no treatment 0 No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment NA - Diarrhea: medical treatment 0 No 1 Yes NA - Given oral rehydration 0 No 1 Yes: ORS - spontaneous 2 Yes: ORS - probed 8 Don't know NA - Given pre-packaged ORS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given recommended home solution 0 No 1 Yes: RHS - spontaneous 2 Yes: RHS - probed 8 Don't know NA - Given antibiotic pills or syrups 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given antimotility 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given antibiotic injection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given intravenous (IV) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given home remedy, herbal medicine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given zinc 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given other (not antibiotic, antimotility, zinc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given unknown pill or syrup 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given non-antibiotic injection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given unknown injection 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given other treatment 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given no treatment 0 No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment 8 Don't know NA - Received any treatment 0 No 1 Yes Had fever in last two weeks 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had cough in last two weeks 0 No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know NA - Short, rapid breaths 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Problem in the chest or blocked or running nose 1 Chest only 2 Nose only 3 Both 6 Other 8 Don't know NA - Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink 0 Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know NA - Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat 0 Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Fever/cough: government hospital 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government health center 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government clinic 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government health post 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: public mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: community health assistant (CHA) 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS public sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private hospital 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private doctor 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private clinic 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private mobile clinic 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other private medical sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: NGO hospital 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: NGO clinic 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: Other NGO medical sector 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS NGO 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: shop 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: traditional practitioner 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: market 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: black bagger/drug peddler 0 No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS other sector 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other 0 No 1 Yes Fever/cough: no treatment 0 No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment Fever/cough: medical treatment 0 No 1 Yes NA - Vitamin A in last 6 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know SP/Fansidar taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Chloroquine taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Amodiaquine taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Quinine taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Quinine injection/IV taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Combination with artemisinin taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes NA - Artesunate rectal taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Artesunate injection/IV taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Artemether taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS antimalarial taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Other antimalarial taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Antibiotic pill/syrup taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Antibiotic injection taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Aspirin taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Acetaminophen/paracetamol/panadol taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Ibuprofen taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Amoxicillin taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Cotrimoxazole taken for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS other for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS other for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes NA - CS other for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes Other taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes Nothing taken and didn't seek treatment for fever/cough 0 No 1 Yes, nothing taken Don't know if or what was taken for fever 0 No 1 Yes, don't know NA - Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink 0 Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know NA - Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat 0 Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given iron pills, sprinkles or syrup 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Drugs for intestinal parasites in last 6 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Place first sought treatment for diarrhea 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital 30 NGO 31 NGO hospital 40 OTHER SOURCE 96 Other 98 Don't know Place first sought treatment for fever 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government clinic 14 Government health post 15 Public mobile clinic 16 Community health assistant (CHA) 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital 22 Private clinic 23 Pharmacy 24 Private doctor 25 Private mobile clinic 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO hospital 32 NGO clinic 33 Other NGO medical sector 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Traditional practitioner 43 Market 44 Black bagger/drug peddler 96 Other 98 Don't know Number of days after fever began sought advice or treatment 0 Same day 98 Don't know Blood taken from child's finger/heel for testing 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Past 3 months health care provider measured child's weight 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Past 3 months health care provider measured child's length/height 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Past 3 months health care provider measured child's upper arm 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Was respondent told that child had malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: LOCAL NAME for multiple micronutrient powder 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: LOCAL NAME ready to use therapeutic food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: LOCAL NAME for ready to use supplemental food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Timing of start of combination with artemisinin 0 Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Case Identification Filler Index to Birth History Child's age in months NA - Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 1 Dead 2 Sick 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Mother refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household NA - Height: lying or standing 0 Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth of child 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused 3 Not present/other Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 1 Dead 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes NA - Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases NA - Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases NA - Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases NA - BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Filler NA - Last birth a caesarean section 0 No 1 Yes NA - Currently breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes NA - Currently amenorrheic 0 No 1 Yes NA - Currently abstaining 0 No 1 Yes NA - Number of times breastfed during night 96 On demand NA - Number of times breastfed during day 96 On demand NA - Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Heard of oral rehydration 0 Never heard of 1 Used ORS 2 Heard of ORS Entries in pregnancy and postnatal care roster NA - Entries in immunization roster Entries in child health roster Entries in height/weight roster NA - Measurer's code NA - Assistant measurer's code NA - When child put to breast 0 Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing NA - Respondent's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Respondent's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other NA - Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases NA - Result of measurement - height/weight 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household NA - Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases NA - BMI/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases NA - Women's age in years (from household questionnaire) NA - Under age 18 (from household questionnaire) 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older NA - Line number of parent/caretaker 0 Not in household NA - Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present NA - Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other NA - Currently pregnant (from household questionnaire) 0 No/don't know 1 Yes NA - Result of measurement - hemoglobin 0 Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household NA - Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) NA - Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia 0 No 1 Yes Have mosquito bed net for sleeping (from household questionnaire) 0 No 1 Yes Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night (household questionnair 0 No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household Respondent slept under mosquito bed net 0 No 1 Yes NA - Washed hands before preparing last meal 0 No 1 Yes 2 Never prepared meal NA - Smokes cigarettes 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes pipe full of tobacco 0 No 1 Yes NA - Chews tobacco 0 No 1 Yes NA - Snuffs by nose 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes kreteks 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes cigars, cheroots or cigarillos 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes water pipe 0 No 1 Yes NA - Snuff by mouth 0 No 1 Yes NA - Chews betel quid with tobacco 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses country specific 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses country specific 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses country specific 0 No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Does not use cigarettes and tobacco 0 No 1 Yes, smokes nothing NA - Frequency smokes cigarettes 0 Does not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days NA - Frequency currently uses other type of tobacco 0 Does not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days NA - Number of cigarettes in last 24 hours 80 80+ 98 Don't know NA - When child is seriously ill, can decide whether medical treatment sought 0 No 1 Yes 2 Depends NA - Getting medical help for self: know where to go 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: getting permission to go 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: getting money needed for treatment 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: distance to health facility 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: having to take transport 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: not wanting to go alone 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no female health provider 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no provider 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no drugs available 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS 0 No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Record for Last Birth 0 See specific questions 1 Last birth only 2 All births in last 5 years NA - Woman had tinned, powdered or fresh milk 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had tea or coffee 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had any other liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman other liquid - sweetened 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had sodas/malt/sports/energy drinks 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had fruit juice, fruit-flavored drinks 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS liquid 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had other vegetables 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had sausages, hot dogs, frankfurters, ham, bacon, salami, canned food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had nuts, seeds 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had any insects 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had porridge, bread, rice, noodles, pasta 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had plantains, white potatoes, yams, manioc cassava, or other tubers 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had eggs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had any other meat (beef, pork, lamb, chicken, etc) 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had pumpkin, carrots, squash, sweet potatoes (yellow or orange inside 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had any dark green leafy vegetables 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had mangoes, papayas, other vitamin A fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had any other fruits 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had liver, heart, other organs 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had fish or shellfish 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had food made from beans, peas, lentils 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had cheese, yogurt, other milk products 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had oil, fats, butter, products made of them 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had sweet foods, chocolates, candies, pastries, cakes, ice cream, etc 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had any other food 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had chips, crisps, french fries, fried dough, instant noodles 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had red palm oil 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had sweetened tea, coffee or herbal drinks 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had [COMMON SENTINEL SWEET FOOD] 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present 6 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS NA - Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/damaged/insufficient 5 Not enough DBS to complete protocol 6 Other NA - Number of injections in last 12 months 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Number of injections administered by a health worker 0 None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Place of injection by health worker 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 16 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic/doctor 22 Dental clinic/office 23 Pharmacy 24 Office or home of nurse/health worker 26 Other private sector 30 OTHER NON-MEDICAL 31 Respondent's home 96 Other NA - Syringe and needle from new, unopened package 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Covered by health insurance 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: mutual/community organization 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: provided by employer 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: social security 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: private/commercially purchased 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS 0 No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: other 0 No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of biological children under age 18 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure NA - Primary caregiver of children under age 18 0 No 1 Yes 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure NA - Minutes to nearest healthcare facility 600 600+ NA - Mode of transportation to nearest healthcare facility 10 ---MOTORIZED--- 11 Car/truck 12 Public bus 13 Motorcycle/scooter 14 Boat with motor 20 ---NOT MOTORIZED--- 21 Animal-drawn cart 22 Bicycle 23 Boat without motor 24 Walking 96 Other NA - Breasts examined for cancer by health care provider 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Ever tested for cervical cancer by health care provider 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Number of days respondent drank alcoholic drinks in the past month 0 Did not have even one drink 95 Every day/almost every day 96 Never have consumed alcohol NA - Number of alcoholic drinks per day 40 40+ Case Identification Filler Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening NA - Presence of husband for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening NA - Presence of other males for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening NA - Presence of other females for 'Wife beating justified' questions 0 No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening 0 No 1 Yes NA - Presence of male adults during sexual activity section 0 No 1 Yes NA - Presence of female adults during sexual activity section 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Filler Last six months heard/seen malaria messages 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: radio 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: television 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: poster/billboard 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: newspaper/magazine 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: leaflet/brochure 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: healthcare provider 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: community health worker 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: social media 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: peer educators 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: video club 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: school 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: other 0 No 1 Yes Malaria messages were heard/seen: don't remember 0 No 1 Yes Are there ways to avoid getting malaria 0 No 1 Yes NA - Malaria can be prevented by: sleep under a mosquito net 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Malaria can be prevented by: sleep under an insecticide-treated mosquito ne 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: use mosquito repellent 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: take preventive medications 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: spray house with insecticide 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: fill in stagnant waters 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: keep surroundings clean 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: put mosquito screen on windows 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: sleep under a mosquito net or an insecticide-treate 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: use mosquito coils 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: keep doors and windows closed 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: cut grass 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: pregnant women take medicine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Malaria can be prevented by: CS 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Malaria can be prevented by: don't know 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Agree/disagree with: people in community get malaria in rainy season 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/uncertain NA - Agree/disagree with: when child has fever worry it is malaria 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/uncertain NA - Agree/disagree with: getting malaria not a problem as can be treated 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/uncertain NA - Agree/disagree with: only weak children can die from malaria 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/uncertain NA - Agree/disagree with: sleep under net when there are lots of mosquitoes 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/uncertain NA - Agree/disagree with: sleep under net when there are few mosquitoes 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/uncertain NA - Agree/disagree with: don't like sleep in a net when is too warm 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/uncertain NA - Agree/disagree with: if child has fever good to give medicine available at 0 Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/uncertain NA - Agree/disagree with: people take children to health provider same day devel 0 Disagree/less than half 1 Agree/more than half 8 Don't know/uncertain NA - Agree/disagree with: people who have nets usually sleep under every night 0 Disagree/less than half 1 Agree/more than half 8 Don't know/uncertain Case Identification Filler Highest level of school attended 0 No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Elementary (1-6) 2 Junior High (7-9) 3 Senior High (10-12) 4 Higher Dialects spoken 1 Bassa 2 Gbandi 3 Belle 4 Dey 5 Gio 6 Gola 7 Grebo 8 Kissi 9 Kpelle 10 Krahn 11 Kru 12 Lorma 13 Mandingo 14 Mano 15 Mende 16 Sapo 17 Vai 18 None/only English 96 Other Education 0 No education 1 Some elementary 2 Completed elementary 3 Some junior high 4 Completed junior high 5 Some senior high 6 Completed senior high 7 Higher 8 Don't know Malaria messages were heard/seen: hospital or clinic 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Filler Index to Birth History 0 Not a live birth NA - Index to Pregnancy History Reason for not seeking antenatal care 1 Facility too far 2 Had no money 3 Had no time 4 Overcrowding at clinic/long queues 5 Not aware had to attend 6 Did not want to attend 7 Prefer traditional care 8 COVID restrictions 9 COVID concerns 96 Other Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: facility too far 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: had no money 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: side effects 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: not aware had to ta 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: did not want to tak 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: not given 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: not available 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: COVID concerns 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: COVID restrictions 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: other 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason only took SP/fansidar once or twice during pregnancy: don't know 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Filler Index to Birth History Where blood was taken 10 ---PUBLIC SECTOR--- 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government clinic 14 Government health post 15 Public mobile clinic 16 Community health assistant (CHA) 17 Other public sector 20 ---PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR--- 21 Private hospital 22 Private clinic 23 Pharmacy 24 Private doctor 25 Private mobile clinic 26 Other private medical sector 30 ---NGO MEDICAL SECTOR--- 31 NGO hospital 32 NGO clinic 36 Other NGO medical sector 96 Other Type of amodiaquine taken 1 Artemisinin combination therapy 2 Amodiaquine alone 8 Don't know Artemether given alone or with ACT 1 Artemisinin combination therapy 2 Artemether alone 8 Don't know Heard of malaria vaccine 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Allow child to be vaccinated against malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Allow child to receive 3 doses of SP/Fanisdar during vaccines to prevent malaria 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Fieldworker code Country code and phase Fieldworker region of residence 1 BOMI 2 BONG 3 GBARPOLU 4 GRAND BASSA 5 GRAND CAPE MOUNT 6 GRAND GEDEH 7 GRAND KRU 8 LOFA 9 MARGIBI 10 MARYLAND 11 MONTSERRADO 12 NIMBA 13 RIVER CESS 14 RIVER GEE 15 SINOE Fieldworker type of place of residence 1 City 2 Town 3 Rural Fieldworker age Fieldworker sex 1 Male 2 Female Fieldworker marital status 1 Currently married 2 Living with a man/woman 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Separated 6 Never married or lived with a man/woman Fieldworker number of living children Fieldworker ever had a child who died 1 Yes 2 No Highest level of school attended by fieldworker 1 Elementary (1-6) 2 Junior high (7-9) 3 Senior high (10-12) 4 Higher Highest grade/form/year at that level completed by fieldworker 0 Less than one year at level Ever trained in clinic/medical/lab or worked in healthcare 1 Yes 2 No Current occupational category/qualification 1 Medical doctor 2 Physician assistant 3 Registered nurse 4 Registered midwife/midman 5 Certified midwife 6 Nurse aide 7 Laboratory technologist 8 Laboratory technician 9 Laboratory assistant 10 Laboratory aide 95 No technical qualification 96 Other Fieldworker religion 1 Christian 2 Muslim 3 Traditional religion 95 No religion 96 Other Languages spoken by fieldworker Bassa Gbandi Belle Dey Gio Gola Grebo Kissi Kpelle Krahn Kru Lorma Mandingo Mano Mende Sapo Vai None/only English Other language Fieldworker's mother tongue/native language 1 Bassa 2 Gbandi 3 Belle 4 Dey 5 Gio 6 Gola 7 Grebo 8 Kessi 9 Kpelle 10 Krahn 11 Kru 12 Lorma 13 Mandingo 14 Mano 15 Mende 16 Sapo 17 Vai 18 English 96 Other Has fieldworker ever worked on a DHS prior to this survey 1 Yes 2 No Has fieldworker ever worked on an MIS prior to this survey 1 Yes 2 No Has fieldworker ever worked on any other survey prior to this survey 1 Yes 2 No Was fieldworker working for implementing agency at the time employed for DHS 1 Yes, NMCP 2 Yes, MOH 3 Yes, LISGIS 4 No Is fieldworker a permanent or temporary employee of agency 1 Permanent 2 Temporary Does fieldworker has any comments 1 Yes 2 No