Fourth Population and Habitation Census 2013 DDI_BEN_2013_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMS IPUMS

Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) International

 IPUMS April 1, 2025 IPUMS, 50 Willey Hall, 225 - 19th Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55455 Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Development Co-operation Directorate JADE#:60525;MEHLB(2010)12 IPUMS Version 7.6 October 2025 : NEW FEATURES. --NO "new features" listed in Revision History NEW SAMPLES. --Six new census samples for Honduras (2013), Kenya (2019), Malawi (2018), Mongolia (2010, 2020), and Mozambique (2017) were added to the data series. All census samples extend pre-existing series for those countries. --91 quarterly labor force surveys from the Philippines (1997 - 2019) were added to IPUMS. SUPPLEMENTAL DATA. --No "supplemental data" listed in revision history NEW VARIABLES. --New spatially harmonized birthplace and previous-residence variables are available for samples in this data release. More information is available here (https://international.ipums.org/international/geo_mig.shtml). --Users should note that many older migration and birthplace variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. For birthplace variables refer to this table (https://international.ipums.org/international/resources/misc_docs/migCrosswalk_names.pdf). EDITED SAMPLES. --For the Zambia 2000 sample, an error in the household breaks was corrected, resulting in the creation of 1,988 new households (1% increase) that were previously combined with other households. The person records included in the sample did not change. Due to an inconsistency in the original file, no household-level information other than geographic location is available for these newly identified households, necessitating the addition of "unknown" values for this sample to the following variables: BEDROOMS, ELECTRIC, FLOOR, FUELCOOK, FUELHEAT, OWNERSHIP, PHONE, RADIO, REFRIG, ROOMS, SEWAGE, TRASH, WATSRC, TV, TOILET, GQ, ROOF, WATSUP, BIKE, MOTORCYCLE, KITCHEN, GQTYPE, AUTOS, and WALL. EDITED VARIABLES. --For the 1998 and 2008 Malawi samples, the family interrelationship pointer variables MOMLOC and POPLOC were modified to allow a "Spouse/partner" of the household head to be linked as a parent to an "Other relative", because the enumeration instructions specify that adopted and stepchildren were categorized as "Other relative". These samples are now consistent with the links made in the newly released 2018 Malawi sample, which had the same enumeration instructions for adopted and stepchildren. --In the samples for Côte d'Ivoire 1988 and 1998, Rwanda 1991 and 2002, Togo 1960 and 2010, and South Africa 2001, for the harmonized variable POLYGAM, persons in consensual unions were previously coded as "No, in monogamous union". Because there was no response option in these samples for polygamous consensual unions, it is more appropriate to treat these cases as not-in-universe, so they have been recoded to "NIU (not in universe)". --MARST has been edited for Honduras 1974 to reclassify the source variable responses "married, wife lives separately" and "consensual union, companion lives separately" as separations. The documentation suggests that "separately" actually indicates a relationship separation and not an absent spouse or companion. Other minor edits were implemented for MARST for Mozambique 1997 and 2007. --In the Mozambique 1997 sample, an error was corrected that recoded persons with a relationship of "Unknown" in the source data to "Other relative or non-relative" (6000) in the harmonized variable RELATE. These persons are now coded as "Not Stated/Unknown" (9999). --In the Malawi 1987, 1998, and 2008 samples, for variable WATSUP, a programming error was corrected such that any households who reported having piped water in either the wet or the dry season are classified as having access to piped water. This programming was also applied to the newly released 2018 sample. --The NATIVITY variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample to correct a programming error that mistakenly classified as foreign-born about 20 thousand person records that were actually native-born. --The MIGRATE5 variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample, given a programming error that classified most migrants as having changed their major geographic unit. The MIGRATE5 variable for the Chile 1982 and 1992 samples has been edited to use spatially harmonized geographic units to calculate migration status. --In the 1989, 1999, and 2009 Kenya samples, households who indicated that their lighting type or fuel was "Solar" were recoded from "No" to "Yes" in ELECTRIC, based on secondary sources documenting the spread of home solar energy systems in Kenya beginning in the mid-1980s. In the 1989 and 1999 Kenya samples, programming was removed that previously recoded households that reported using electricity as their main cooking fuel to "Yes" in the access to electricity variable ELECTRIC, making it more consistent across samples. Other minor edits were implemented for ELECTRIC in Botswana 2011, Ethiopia 1984 and 1994, Mongolia 1989, Mozambique 2007. --Some samples in DISCARE classified responses indicating "some" difficulty into "yes". These cases were revised to consistently include in "yes" only responses indicating "a lot of difficulty" or "cannot do at all". --Some codes were improperly labeled for municipalities in Honduras 1961 and 1974, which affect variables on place of residence, birthplace, and previous residence. Fourth Population and Habitation Census - IPUMS Subset 2013 PHC bj2013a (IPUMS Harmonized Subset) BEN_2013_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMS National Institute for Statistics and Economic Analysis IPUMS (c) Copyright 2013, National Institute for Statistics and Economic Analysis and Minnesota Population Center National Institute for Statistics and Economic Analysis Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] IPUMS International DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6 Version 7.6. The datasets contain selected variables from the original microdata plus harmonized variables from the IPUMS-International database. Demographic Variables -- PERSON Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Work Variables -- PERSON Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: IPUMS-I, IPUMS-DHS Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Disability Variables -- PERSON Education Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Migration: A-E Variables -- PERSON Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Education Variables -- PERSON Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Demographic Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Other Person Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Education Variables -- PERSON Work Variables -- PERSON Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON Demographic Variables -- PERSON Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON Disability Variables -- PERSON May 11, 2013 Benin Commune Persons, households, and dwellings UNITS IDENTIFIED: - Dwellings: yes - Vacant Units: No - Households: yes - Individuals: yes - Group quarters: yes UNIT DESCRIPTIONS: - Dwellings: A dwelling unit is a space or a group of spaces used by a household for housing purposes. These spaces can be found in one building, in one part of a building, or in several buildings situated close to each other. Dwelling units found in the same building housing an establishment, a hospital, a hotel, etc. must be considered separately and counted as dwelling units. For example, a house, separated or not, independent or not, within a hospital or an educational establishment, used to house the director and his family or the guardian and is family, must be considered as a dwelling unit. Similarly, independent apartments situated in the same building as a hospital or a school must be considered as dwelling units. - Households: A person/several persons, related or not, living in the same dwelling unit, [often] eating together, supporting each other in their essential needs, [generally] recognizing the authority of a sole person called the "head of household". - Group quarters: This is a group of persons who, for extra-familial, notably professional reasons, health reasons, confessional reasons, reasons of deprivation of freedom, live together in a specialized establishment or institution such as a workers' camp, a military barrack, a boarding school, a hospital with hospitalization rooms, a convent, an orphanage, or a prison. All persons present on the national territory on census day Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] Additional notes on a sample that is part of this study: Benin 2013 MICRODATA SOURCE: National Institute for Statistics and Economic Analysis SAMPLE SIZE (person records): 1009693. SAMPLE DESIGN: 10% sample drawn by national statistics office; systematic sample of every tenth household Face-to-face [f2f] A single census form with six sections, including persons and dwellings de facto, CENSUS DAY: May 11, 2013 Self-weighting (expansion factor=10) IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. IPUMS International works with each country's statistical office to minimize the risk of disclosure of respondent information. The details of the confidentiality protections vary across countries, but in all cases, names and detailed geographic information are suppressed and top-codes are imposed on variables such as income that might identify specific persons. In addition, IPUMS International uses a variety of technical procedures to enhance confidentiality protection. These include the following: (1) Swapping an undisclosed fraction of records from one administrative district to another to make positive identification of individuals impossible. (2) Randomizing the placement of households within districts to disguise the order in which individuals were enumerated or the data processed. (3) Aggregating codes of sensitive characteristics (e.g., grouping together very small ethnic categories) (4) Top- and bottom-coding continuous variables to prevent identification of extreme cases. The safety record for public-use census microdata is apparently perfect. In almost four decades of use, there has not been a single verified breach of statistical confidentiality. The measures implemented by the IPUMS International are designed to extend this record. National Institute for Statistics and Economic Analysis Steven Ruggles, Lara Cleveland, Rodrigo Lovaton, Sula Sarkar, Matthew Sobek, Derek Burk, Dan Ehrlich, Quinn Heimann, Jane Lee, and Nate Merrill. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 7.6 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18128/D020.V7.6 Researchers should also acknowledge the statistical agency that originally produced the data: Benin, National Institute for Statistics and Economic Analysis. Fourth Population and Habitation Census The licensing agreement for use of IPUMS International data requires that users supply IPUMS International with the title and full citation for any publications, research reports, or educational materials making use of the data or documentation. Copies of such materials are also gratefully received at ipums@umn.edu. Printed matter should be sent to: IPUMS International Minnesota Population Center University of Minnesota 50 Willey Hall 225 19th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55455 An adapted version of the dataset, harmonized for international comparability, is available from IPUMS International (https://international.ipums.org/international/) under the following conditions: IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. User-provided description: DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6 Extract for bj2013a, 2025 BEN2013_PHC-H-H.dat Household records 180,621 ascii Minnesota Population Center Version 7.5, IPUMS sample BEN2013_PHC-P-H.dat Person records 1009693 ascii Minnesota Population Center Version 7.5, IPUMS sample Record type RECTYPE identifies the type of record for the case: household or person. NOTE: RECTYPE is an alphabetic (character string) variable with a value of 'H' for household records and 'P' for person records. RECTYPE will not appear as a variable in the default rectangular extracts produced by the data extract system. It is only available in hierarchical extracts, to distinguish between the two record types. H Household P Person Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Country COUNTRY gives the country from which the sample was drawn. The codes assigned to each country are those used by the UN Statistics Division and the ISO (International Organization for Standardization). 032 Argentina 051 Armenia 040 Austria 050 Bangladesh 112 Belarus 204 Benin 068 Bolivia 072 Botswana 076 Brazil 854 Burkina Faso 116 Cambodia 120 Cameroon 124 Canada 152 Chile 156 China 170 Colombia 188 Costa Rica 192 Cuba 208 Denmark 214 Dominican Republic 218 Ecuador 818 Egypt 222 El Salvador 231 Ethiopia 242 Fiji 246 Finland 250 France 276 Germany 288 Ghana 300 Greece 320 Guatemala 324 Guinea 332 Haiti 340 Honduras 348 Hungary 352 Iceland 356 India 360 Indonesia 364 Iran 368 Iraq 372 Ireland 376 Israel 380 Italy 384 Côte d'Ivoire 388 Jamaica 400 Jordan 404 Kenya 417 Kyrgyz Republic 418 Laos 426 Lesotho 430 Liberia 454 Malawi 458 Malaysia 466 Mali 480 Mauritius 484 Mexico 496 Mongolia 504 Morocco 508 Mozambique 104 Myanmar 524 Nepal 528 Netherlands 558 Nicaragua 566 Nigeria 578 Norway 586 Pakistan 275 Palestine 591 Panama 598 Papua New Guinea 600 Paraguay 604 Peru 608 Philippines 616 Poland 620 Portugal 630 Puerto Rico 642 Romania 643 Russia 646 Rwanda 662 Saint Lucia 686 Senegal 694 Sierra Leone 703 Slovak Republic 705 Slovenia 710 South Africa 728 South Sudan 724 Spain 729 Sudan 740 Suriname 752 Sweden 756 Switzerland 834 Tanzania 764 Thailand 768 Togo 780 Trinidad and Tobago 792 Turkey 800 Uganda 804 Ukraine 826 United Kingdom 840 United States 858 Uruguay 862 Venezuela 704 Vietnam 894 Zambia 716 Zimbabwe Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Year YEAR gives the year in which the census or survey was taken. For samples that span years, the midpoint or first year of the interval is reported. 1703 1703 1729 1729 1787 1787 1801 1801 1819 1819 1845 1845 1848 1848 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1860 1860 1861 1861 1865 1865 1868 1868 1870 1870 1871 1871 1875 1875 1880 1880 1881 1881 1885 1885 1890 1890 1891 1891 1900 1900 1901 1901 1910 1910 1911 1911 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1966 1966 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD IPUMS sample identifier SAMPLE identifies the IPUMS sample from which the case is drawn. Each sample receives a unique 9-digit code. The code is structured as follows: The first 3 digits are the ISO/UN codes used in COUNTRY The next 4 digits are the year of the census/survey The final 2 digits identify the sample within the year. For the last two digits, censuses or large census-like surveys have a value "0" (e.g, 01) in the second-to-last digit, household surveys have a value of "2" (e.g., 21), and employment surveys have a value of "4" (e.g., 41). 032197001 Argentina 1970 032198001 Argentina 1980 032199101 Argentina 1991 032200101 Argentina 2001 032201001 Argentina 2010 051200101 Armenia 2001 051201101 Armenia 2011 040197101 Austria 1971 040198101 Austria 1981 040199101 Austria 1991 040200101 Austria 2001 040201101 Austria 2011 050199101 Bangladesh 1991 050200101 Bangladesh 2001 050201101 Bangladesh 2011 112199901 Belarus 1999 112200901 Belarus 2009 204197901 Benin 1979 204199201 Benin 1992 204200201 Benin 2002 204201301 Benin 2013 068197601 Bolivia 1976 068199201 Bolivia 1992 068200101 Bolivia 2001 068201201 Bolivia 2012 072198101 Botswana 1981 072199101 Botswana 1991 072200101 Botswana 2001 072201101 Botswana 2011 076196001 Brazil 1960 076197001 Brazil 1970 076198001 Brazil 1980 076199101 Brazil 1991 076200001 Brazil 2000 076201001 Brazil 2010 854198501 Burkina Faso 1985 854199601 Burkina Faso 1996 854200601 Burkina Faso 2006 116199801 Cambodia 1998 116200401 Cambodia 2004 116200801 Cambodia 2008 116201301 Cambodia 2013 116201901 Cambodia 2019 120197601 Cameroon 1976 120198701 Cameroon 1987 120200501 Cameroon 2005 124185201 Canada 1852 124187101 Canada 1871 124188101 Canada 1881 124189101 Canada 1891 124190101 Canada 1901 124191101 Canada 1911 124197101 Canada 1971 124198101 Canada 1981 124199101 Canada 1991 124200101 Canada 2001 124201101 Canada 2011 152196001 Chile 1960 152197001 Chile 1970 152198201 Chile 1982 152199201 Chile 1992 152200201 Chile 2002 152201701 Chile 2017 156198201 China 1982 156199001 China 1990 156200001 China 2000 170196401 Colombia 1964 170197301 Colombia 1973 170198501 Colombia 1985 170199301 Colombia 1993 170200501 Colombia 2005 188196301 Costa Rica 1963 188197301 Costa Rica 1973 188198401 Costa Rica 1984 188200001 Costa Rica 2000 188201101 Costa Rica 2011 192200201 Cuba 2002 192201201 Cuba 2012 208178701 Denmark 1787 208180101 Denmark 1801 208184501 Denmark 1845 208188001 Denmark 1880 208188501 Denmark 1885 214196001 Dominican Republic 1960 214197001 Dominican Republic 1970 214198101 Dominican Republic 1981 214200201 Dominican Republic 2002 214201001 Dominican Republic 2010 218196201 Ecuador 1962 218197401 Ecuador 1974 218198201 Ecuador 1982 218199001 Ecuador 1990 218200101 Ecuador 2001 218201001 Ecuador 2010 818184801 Egypt 1848 818186801 Egypt 1868 818198601 Egypt 1986 818199601 Egypt 1996 818200601 Egypt 2006 222199201 El Salvador 1992 222200701 El Salvador 2007 231198401 Ethiopia 1984 231199401 Ethiopia 1994 231200701 Ethiopia 2007 242196601 Fiji 1966 242197601 Fiji 1976 242198601 Fiji 1986 242199601 Fiji 1996 242200701 Fiji 2007 242201401 Fiji 2014 246201001 Finland 2010 250196201 France 1962 250196801 France 1968 250197501 France 1975 250198201 France 1982 250199001 France 1990 250199901 France 1999 250200601 France 2006 250201101 France 2011 276181901 Germany 1819 (Mecklenburg) 276197001 Germany 1970 (West) 276197101 Germany 1971 (East) 276198101 Germany 1981 (East) 276198701 Germany 1987 (West) 288198401 Ghana 1984 288200001 Ghana 2000 288201001 Ghana 2010 300197101 Greece 1971 300198101 Greece 1981 300199101 Greece 1991 300200101 Greece 2001 300201101 Greece 2011 320196401 Guatemala 1964 320197301 Guatemala 1973 320198101 Guatemala 1981 320199401 Guatemala 1994 320200201 Guatemala 2002 324198301 Guinea 1983 324199601 Guinea 1996 324201401 Guinea 2014 332197101 Haiti 1971 332198201 Haiti 1982 332200301 Haiti 2003 340196101 Honduras 1961 340197401 Honduras 1974 340198801 Honduras 1988 340200101 Honduras 2001 340201301 Honduras 2013 348197001 Hungary 1970 348198001 Hungary 1980 348199001 Hungary 1990 348200101 Hungary 2001 348201101 Hungary 2011 352170301 Iceland 1703 352172901 Iceland 1729 352180101 Iceland 1801 352190101 Iceland 1901 352191001 Iceland 1910 356198341 India 1983 356198741 India 1987 356199341 India 1993 356199941 India 1999 356200441 India 2004 356200941 India 2009 360197101 Indonesia 1971 360197601 Indonesia 1976 360198001 Indonesia 1980 360198501 Indonesia 1985 360199001 Indonesia 1990 360199501 Indonesia 1995 360200001 Indonesia 2000 360200501 Indonesia 2005 360201001 Indonesia 2010 364200601 Iran 2006 364201101 Iran 2011 368199701 Iraq 1997 372190101 Ireland 1901 372191101 Ireland 1911 372197101 Ireland 1971 372197901 Ireland 1979 372198101 Ireland 1981 372198601 Ireland 1986 372199101 Ireland 1991 372199601 Ireland 1996 372200201 Ireland 2002 372200601 Ireland 2006 372201101 Ireland 2011 372201601 Ireland 2016 376197201 Israel 1972 376198301 Israel 1983 376199501 Israel 1995 376200801 Israel 2008 380200101 Italy 2001 380201101 Italy 2011 380201121 Italy 2011 Q1 LFS 380201221 Italy 2012 Q1 LFS 380201321 Italy 2013 Q1 LFS 380201421 Italy 2014 Q1 LFS 380201521 Italy 2015 Q1 LFS 380201621 Italy 2016 Q1 LFS 380201721 Italy 2017 Q1 LFS 380201821 Italy 2018 Q1 LFS 380201921 Italy 2019 Q1 LFS 380202021 Italy 2020 Q1 LFS 384198801 Côte d'Ivoire 1988 384199801 Côte d'Ivoire 1998 388198201 Jamaica 1982 388199101 Jamaica 1991 388200101 Jamaica 2001 400200401 Jordan 2004 404196901 Kenya 1969 404197901 Kenya 1979 404198901 Kenya 1989 404199901 Kenya 1999 404200901 Kenya 2009 404201901 Kenya 2019 417199901 Kyrgyz Republic 1999 417200901 Kyrgyz Republic 2009 418199501 Laos 1995 418200501 Laos 2005 418201501 Laos 2015 426199601 Lesotho 1996 426200601 Lesotho 2006 430197401 Liberia 1974 430200801 Liberia 2008 454198701 Malawi 1987 454199801 Malawi 1998 454200801 Malawi 2008 454201801 Malawi 2018 458197001 Malaysia 1970 458198001 Malaysia 1980 458199101 Malaysia 1991 458200001 Malaysia 2000 466198701 Mali 1987 466199801 Mali 1998 466200901 Mali 2009 480199001 Mauritius 1990 480200001 Mauritius 2000 480201101 Mauritius 2011 484196001 Mexico 1960 484197001 Mexico 1970 484199001 Mexico 1990 484199501 Mexico 1995 484200001 Mexico 2000 484200501 Mexico 2005 484201001 Mexico 2010 484201501 Mexico 2015 484202001 Mexico 2020 484200521 Mexico 2005 Q1 LFS 484200522 Mexico 2005 Q2 LFS 484200523 Mexico 2005 Q3 LFS 484200524 Mexico 2005 Q4 LFS 484200621 Mexico 2006 Q1 LFS 484200622 Mexico 2006 Q2 LFS 484200623 Mexico 2006 Q3 LFS 484200624 Mexico 2006 Q4 LFS 484200721 Mexico 2007 Q1 LFS 484200722 Mexico 2007 Q2 LFS 484200723 Mexico 2007 Q3 LFS 484200724 Mexico 2007 Q4 LFS 484200821 Mexico 2008 Q1 LFS 484200822 Mexico 2008 Q2 LFS 484200823 Mexico 2008 Q3 LFS 484200824 Mexico 2008 Q4 LFS 484200921 Mexico 2009 Q1 LFS 484200922 Mexico 2009 Q2 LFS 484200923 Mexico 2009 Q3 LFS 484200924 Mexico 2009 Q4 LFS 484201021 Mexico 2010 Q1 LFS 484201022 Mexico 2010 Q2 LFS 484201023 Mexico 2010 Q3 LFS 484201024 Mexico 2010 Q4 LFS 484201121 Mexico 2011 Q1 LFS 484201122 Mexico 2011 Q2 LFS 484201123 Mexico 2011 Q3 LFS 484201124 Mexico 2011 Q4 LFS 484201221 Mexico 2012 Q1 LFS 484201222 Mexico 2012 Q2 LFS 484201223 Mexico 2012 Q3 LFS 484201224 Mexico 2012 Q4 LFS 484201321 Mexico 2013 Q1 LFS 484201322 Mexico 2013 Q2 LFS 484201323 Mexico 2013 Q3 LFS 484201324 Mexico 2013 Q4 LFS 484201421 Mexico 2014 Q1 LFS 484201422 Mexico 2014 Q2 LFS 484201423 Mexico 2014 Q3 LFS 484201424 Mexico 2014 Q4 LFS 484201521 Mexico 2015 Q1 LFS 484201522 Mexico 2015 Q2 LFS 484201523 Mexico 2015 Q3 LFS 484201524 Mexico 2015 Q4 LFS 484201621 Mexico 2016 Q1 LFS 484201622 Mexico 2016 Q2 LFS 484201623 Mexico 2016 Q3 LFS 484201624 Mexico 2016 Q4 LFS 484201721 Mexico 2017 Q1 LFS 484201722 Mexico 2017 Q2 LFS 484201723 Mexico 2017 Q3 LFS 484201724 Mexico 2017 Q4 LFS 484201821 Mexico 2018 Q1 LFS 484201822 Mexico 2018 Q2 LFS 484201823 Mexico 2018 Q3 LFS 484201824 Mexico 2018 Q4 LFS 484201921 Mexico 2019 Q1 LFS 484201922 Mexico 2019 Q2 LFS 484201923 Mexico 2019 Q3 LFS 484201924 Mexico 2019 Q4 LFS 484202021 Mexico 2020 Q1 LFS 484202023 Mexico 2020 Q3 LFS 496198901 Mongolia 1989 496200001 Mongolia 2000 496201001 Mongolia 2010 496202001 Mongolia 2020 504198201 Morocco 1982 504199401 Morocco 1994 504200401 Morocco 2004 504201401 Morocco 2014 508199701 Mozambique 1997 508200701 Mozambique 2007 508201701 Mozambique 2017 104201401 Myanmar 2014 524200101 Nepal 2001 524201101 Nepal 2011 528196001 Netherlands 1960 528197101 Netherlands 1971 528200101 Netherlands 2001 528201101 Netherlands 2011 558197101 Nicaragua 1971 558199501 Nicaragua 1995 558200501 Nicaragua 2005 566200621 Nigeria 2006 566200721 Nigeria 2007 566200821 Nigeria 2008 566200921 Nigeria 2009 566201021 Nigeria 2010 578180101 Norway 1801 578186501 Norway 1865 578187501 Norway 1875 578190001 Norway 1900 578191001 Norway 1910 586197301 Pakistan 1973 586198101 Pakistan 1981 586199801 Pakistan 1998 275199701 Palestine 1997 275200701 Palestine 2007 275201701 Palestine 2017 591196001 Panama 1960 591197001 Panama 1970 591198001 Panama 1980 591199001 Panama 1990 591200001 Panama 2000 591201001 Panama 2010 598198001 Papua New Guinea 1980 598199001 Papua New Guinea 1990 598200001 Papua New Guinea 2000 600196201 Paraguay 1962 600197201 Paraguay 1972 600198201 Paraguay 1982 600199201 Paraguay 1992 600200201 Paraguay 2002 604199301 Peru 1993 604200701 Peru 2007 604201701 Peru 2017 608199721 Philippines 1997 Q1 LFS 608199722 Philippines 1997 Q2 LFS 608199723 Philippines 1997 Q3 LFS 608199724 Philippines 1997 Q4 LFS 608199821 Philippines 1998 Q1 LFS 608199822 Philippines 1998 Q2 LFS 608199823 Philippines 1998 Q3 LFS 608199824 Philippines 1998 Q4 LFS 608199921 Philippines 1999 Q1 LFS 608199922 Philippines 1999 Q2 LFS 608199923 Philippines 1999 Q3 LFS 608199924 Philippines 1999 Q4 LFS 608200021 Philippines 2000 Q1 LFS 608200022 Philippines 2000 Q2 LFS 608200023 Philippines 2000 Q3 LFS 608200024 Philippines 2000 Q4 LFS 608200121 Philippines 2001 Q1 LFS 608200122 Philippines 2001 Q2 LFS 608200123 Philippines 2001 Q3 LFS 608200124 Philippines 2001 Q4 LFS 608200221 Philippines 2002 Q1 LFS 608200222 Philippines 2002 Q2 LFS 608200223 Philippines 2002 Q3 LFS 608200224 Philippines 2002 Q4 LFS 608200321 Philippines 2003 Q1 LFS 608200322 Philippines 2003 Q2 LFS 608200323 Philippines 2003 Q3 LFS 608200324 Philippines 2003 Q4 LFS 608200421 Philippines 2004 Q1 LFS 608200422 Philippines 2004 Q2 LFS 608200423 Philippines 2004 Q3 LFS 608200424 Philippines 2004 Q4 LFS 608200521 Philippines 2005 Q1 LFS 608200522 Philippines 2005 Q2 LFS 608200523 Philippines 2005 Q3 LFS 608200524 Philippines 2005 Q4 LFS 608200621 Philippines 2006 Q1 LFS 608200622 Philippines 2006 Q2 LFS 608200623 Philippines 2006 Q3 LFS 608200624 Philippines 2006 Q4 LFS 608200721 Philippines 2007 Q1 LFS 608200722 Philippines 2007 Q2 LFS 608200723 Philippines 2007 Q3 LFS 608200724 Philippines 2007 Q4 LFS 608200821 Philippines 2008 Q1 LFS 608200822 Philippines 2008 Q2 LFS 608200823 Philippines 2008 Q3 LFS 608200824 Philippines 2008 Q4 LFS 608200921 Philippines 2009 Q1 LFS 608200922 Philippines 2009 Q2 LFS 608200923 Philippines 2009 Q3 LFS 608200924 Philippines 2009 Q4 LFS 608201021 Philippines 2010 Q1 LFS 608201022 Philippines 2010 Q2 LFS 608201023 Philippines 2010 Q3 LFS 608201024 Philippines 2010 Q4 LFS 608201121 Philippines 2011 Q1 LFS 608201122 Philippines 2011 Q2 LFS 608201123 Philippines 2011 Q3 LFS 608201124 Philippines 2011 Q4 LFS 608201221 Philippines 2012 Q1 LFS 608201222 Philippines 2012 Q2 LFS 608201223 Philippines 2012 Q3 LFS 608201224 Philippines 2012 Q4 LFS 608201321 Philippines 2013 Q1 LFS 608201322 Philippines 2013 Q2 LFS 608201323 Philippines 2013 Q3 LFS 608201324 Philippines 2013 Q4 LFS 608201421 Philippines 2014 Q1 LFS 608201422 Philippines 2014 Q2 LFS 608201423 Philippines 2014 Q3 LFS 608201424 Philippines 2014 Q4 LFS 608201521 Philippines 2015 Q1 LFS 608201522 Philippines 2015 Q2 LFS 608201523 Philippines 2015 Q3 LFS 608201524 Philippines 2015 Q4 LFS 608201621 Philippines 2016 Q1 LFS 608201622 Philippines 2016 Q2 LFS 608201623 Philippines 2016 Q3 LFS 608201624 Philippines 2016 Q4 LFS 608201721 Philippines 2017 Q1 LFS 608201722 Philippines 2017 Q2 LFS 608201723 Philippines 2017 Q3 LFS 608201724 Philippines 2017 Q4 LFS 608201821 Philippines 2018 Q1 LFS 608201822 Philippines 2018 Q2 LFS 608201823 Philippines 2018 Q3 LFS 608201824 Philippines 2018 Q4 LFS 608201921 Philippines 2019 Q1 LFS 608201922 Philippines 2019 Q2 LFS 608201923 Philippines 2019 Q3 LFS 608199001 Philippines 1990 608199501 Philippines 1995 608200001 Philippines 2000 608201001 Philippines 2010 616197801 Poland 1978 616198801 Poland 1988 616200201 Poland 2002 616201101 Poland 2011 620198101 Portugal 1981 620199101 Portugal 1991 620200101 Portugal 2001 620201101 Portugal 2011 630197001 Puerto Rico 1970 630198001 Puerto Rico 1980 630199001 Puerto Rico 1990 630200001 Puerto Rico 2000 630200501 Puerto Rico 2005 630201001 Puerto Rico 2010 630201501 Puerto Rico 2015 630202001 Puerto Rico 2020 642197701 Romania 1977 642199201 Romania 1992 642200201 Romania 2002 642201101 Romania 2011 643200201 Russia 2002 643201001 Russia 2010 646199101 Rwanda 1991 646200201 Rwanda 2002 646201201 Rwanda 2012 662198001 Saint Lucia 1980 662199101 Saint Lucia 1991 686198801 Senegal 1988 686200201 Senegal 2002 686201301 Senegal 2013 694200401 Sierra Leone 2004 694201501 Sierra Leone 2015 703199101 Slovak Republic 1991 703200101 Slovak Republic 2001 703201101 Slovak Republic 2011 705200201 Slovenia 2002 710199601 South Africa 1996 710200101 South Africa 2001 710200701 South Africa 2007 710201101 South Africa 2011 710201601 South Africa 2016 728200801 South Sudan 2008 724198101 Spain 1981 724199101 Spain 1991 724200101 Spain 2001 724201101 Spain 2011 724200521 Spain 2005 Q1 LFS 724200522 Spain 2005 Q2 LFS 724200523 Spain 2005 Q3 LFS 724200524 Spain 2005 Q4 LFS 724200621 Spain 2006 Q1 LFS 724200622 Spain 2006 Q2 LFS 724200623 Spain 2006 Q3 LFS 724200624 Spain 2006 Q4 LFS 724200721 Spain 2007 Q1 LFS 724200722 Spain 2007 Q2 LFS 724200723 Spain 2007 Q3 LFS 724200724 Spain 2007 Q4 LFS 724200821 Spain 2008 Q1 LFS 724200822 Spain 2008 Q2 LFS 724200823 Spain 2008 Q3 LFS 724200824 Spain 2008 Q4 LFS 724200921 Spain 2009 Q1 LFS 724200922 Spain 2009 Q2 LFS 724200923 Spain 2009 Q3 LFS 724200924 Spain 2009 Q4 LFS 724201021 Spain 2010 Q1 LFS 724201022 Spain 2010 Q2 LFS 724201023 Spain 2010 Q3 LFS 724201024 Spain 2010 Q4 LFS 724201121 Spain 2011 Q1 LFS 724201122 Spain 2011 Q2 LFS 724201123 Spain 2011 Q3 LFS 724201124 Spain 2011 Q4 LFS 724201221 Spain 2012 Q1 LFS 724201222 Spain 2012 Q2 LFS 724201223 Spain 2012 Q3 LFS 724201224 Spain 2012 Q4 LFS 724201321 Spain 2013 Q1 LFS 724201322 Spain 2013 Q2 LFS 724201323 Spain 2013 Q3 LFS 724201324 Spain 2013 Q4 LFS 724201421 Spain 2014 Q1 LFS 724201422 Spain 2014 Q2 LFS 724201423 Spain 2014 Q3 LFS 724201424 Spain 2014 Q4 LFS 724201521 Spain 2015 Q1 LFS 724201522 Spain 2015 Q2 LFS 724201523 Spain 2015 Q3 LFS 724201524 Spain 2015 Q4 LFS 724201621 Spain 2016 Q1 LFS 724201622 Spain 2016 Q2 LFS 724201623 Spain 2016 Q3 LFS 724201624 Spain 2016 Q4 LFS 724201721 Spain 2017 Q1 LFS 724201722 Spain 2017 Q2 LFS 724201723 Spain 2017 Q3 LFS 724201724 Spain 2017 Q4 LFS 724201821 Spain 2018 Q1 LFS 724201822 Spain 2018 Q2 LFS 724201823 Spain 2018 Q3 LFS 724201824 Spain 2018 Q4 LFS 724201921 Spain 2019 Q1 LFS 724201922 Spain 2019 Q2 LFS 724201923 Spain 2019 Q3 LFS 724201924 Spain 2019 Q4 LFS 724202021 Spain 2020 Q1 LFS 724202022 Spain 2020 Q2 LFS 724202023 Spain 2020 Q3 LFS 724202024 Spain 2020 Q4 LFS 729200801 Sudan 2008 740200401 Suriname 2004 740201201 Suriname 2012 752188001 Sweden 1880 752189001 Sweden 1890 752190001 Sweden 1900 752191001 Sweden 1910 756197001 Switzerland 1970 756198001 Switzerland 1980 756199001 Switzerland 1990 756200001 Switzerland 2000 756201101 Switzerland 2011 834198801 Tanzania 1988 834200201 Tanzania 2002 834201201 Tanzania 2012 764197001 Thailand 1970 764198001 Thailand 1980 764199001 Thailand 1990 764200001 Thailand 2000 768196001 Togo 1960 768197001 Togo 1970 768201001 Togo 2010 780197001 Trinidad and Tobago 1970 780198001 Trinidad and Tobago 1980 780199001 Trinidad and Tobago 1990 780200001 Trinidad and Tobago 2000 780201101 Trinidad and Tobago 2011 792198501 Turkey 1985 792199001 Turkey 1990 792200001 Turkey 2000 800199101 Uganda 1991 800200201 Uganda 2002 800201401 Uganda 2014 804200101 Ukraine 2001 826185101 United Kingdom 1851 (England and Wales) 826185102 United Kingdom 1851 (Scotland) 826185103 United Kingdom 1851 (2% sample) 826186101 United Kingdom 1861 (England and Wales) 826186102 United Kingdom 1861 (Scotland) 826187101 United Kingdom 1871 (Scotland) 826188101 United Kingdom 1881 (England and Wales) 826188102 United Kingdom 1881 (Scotland) 826189101 United Kingdom 1891 (England and Wales) 826189102 United Kingdom 1891 (Scotland) 826190101 United Kingdom 1901 (England and Wales) 826190102 United Kingdom 1901 (Scotland) 826191101 United Kingdom 1911 (England and Wales) 826196101 United Kingdom 1961 826197101 United Kingdom 1971 826199101 United Kingdom 1991 826200101 United Kingdom 2001 840185001 United States 1850 (100%) 840185002 United States 1850 (1%) 840186001 United States 1860 (1%) 840187001 United States 1870 (1%) 840188001 United States 1880 (100%) 840188002 United States 1880 (10%) 840190001 United States 1900 (5%) 840191001 United States 1910 (1%) 840196001 United States 1960 840197001 United States 1970 840198001 United States 1980 840199001 United States 1990 840200001 United States 2000 840200501 United States 2005 840201001 United States 2010 840201501 United States 2015 840202001 United States 2020 858196301 Uruguay 1963 858196302 Uruguay 1963 (full count) 858197501 Uruguay 1975 858197502 Uruguay 1975 (full count) 858198501 Uruguay 1985 858198502 Uruguay 1985 (full count) 858199601 Uruguay 1996 858199602 Uruguay 1996 (full count) 858200621 Uruguay 2006 858201101 Uruguay 2011 858201102 Uruguay 2011 (full count) 862197101 Venezuela 1971 862198101 Venezuela 1981 862199001 Venezuela 1990 862200101 Venezuela 2001 704198901 Vietnam 1989 704199901 Vietnam 1999 704200901 Vietnam 2009 704201901 Vietnam 2019 894199001 Zambia 1990 894200001 Zambia 2000 894201001 Zambia 2010 716201201 Zimbabwe 2012 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household serial number SERIAL is an identifying number unique to each household in a given sample. All person records are assigned the same serial number as the household record that they follow. (Person records also have their own unique identifiers -- see PERNUM.) The combination of SAMPLE and SERIAL provides a unique identifier for every household in the IPUMS-International database; SAMPLE, SERIAL and PERNUM uniquely identify every person in the database. SERIAL can be used to identify dwellings in some samples. In these samples, the first 7 digits of SERIAL provide the dwelling number common to all households that were sampled from the same structure. The last three digits give the sequence of the household within the dwelling. The following is a list of samples in which dwellings can be inferred: Chile 1970, 1992, 2002Colombia 1993, 2005Costa Rica 1984, 2000Cuba 2002Dominican Republic 1981, 2002, 2010Ecuador 1990, 2001Germany 1971Hungary 1980, 1990, 2001Jamaica 1982, 1991, 2001Malaysia 1970, 1991, 2000Mexico 1995, 1990, 2000, 2005Nigeria 2006Panama 2000Peru 1993, 2007Portugal 1981, 1991, 2001Spain 1991Uruguay 2011Venezuela 1990, 2001Vietnam 1989In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. SERIAL was constructed for IPUMS-International, and has no relation to the serial number in the original datasets. The U.S. 1900 sample and 1880 10% sample have multi-household dwellings that can be identified using the last 3 digits of SERIAL. SERIAL is a 10-digit numeric variable. The last 3 digits of SERIAL indicate household number within dwelling for selected samples noted in the variable description. In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of person records in the household PERSONS indicates how many person records are included in the household (i.e., the number of person records associated with the household record in the sample). These person records will all have the same serial number (SERIAL) as the household record. The information contained in the household record will normally apply to all of these persons. PERSONS is a 4-digit numeric variable. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household weight HHWT indicates the number of households in the population represented by the household in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), HHWT must be used to yield accurate household-level statistics. NOTE: HHWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. HHWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Subsample number SUBSAMP allocates each case to one of 100 subsample replicates, randomly numbered from 0 to 99. Each subsample is nationally representative and preserves any stratification of the sample from which it is drawn. Users who need a representative subset of a sample can use SUBSAMP to select their cases. For example, to randomly extract 10% of the cases from a sample, select any 10 of the 100 subsamples. 00 1st 1% subsample 01 2nd 1% subsample 02 3rd 1% subsample 03 4th 1% subsample 04 5th 1% subsample 05 6th 1% subsample 06 7th 1% subsample 07 8th 1% subsample 08 9th 1% subsample 09 10th 1% subsample 10 11th 1% subsample 11 12th 1% subsample 12 13th 1% subsample 13 14th 1% subsample 14 15th 1% subsample 15 16th 1% subsample 16 17th 1% subsample 17 18th 1% subsample 18 19th 1% subsample 19 20th 1% subsample 20 21st 1% subsample 21 22nd 1% subsample 22 23rd 1% subsample 23 24th 1% subsample 24 25th 1% subsample 25 26th 1% subsample 26 27th 1% subsample 27 28th 1% subsample 28 29th 1% subsample 29 30th 1% subsample 30 31st 1% subsample 31 32nd 1% subsample 32 33rd 1% subsample 33 34th 1% subsample 34 35th 1% subsample 35 36th 1% subsample 36 37th 1% subsample 37 38th 1% subsample 38 39th 1% subsample 39 40th 1% subsample 40 41st 1% subsample 41 42nd 1% subsample 42 43rd 1% subsample 43 44th 1% subsample 44 45th 1% subsample 45 46th 1% subsample 46 47th 1% subsample 47 48th 1% subsample 48 49th 1% subsample 49 50th 1% subsample 50 51st 1% subsample 51 52nd 1% subsample 52 53rd 1% subsample 53 54th 1% subsample 54 55th 1% subsample 55 56th 1% subsample 56 57th 1% subsample 57 58th 1% subsample 58 59th 1% subsample 59 60th 1% subsample 60 61st 1% subsample 61 62nd 1% subsample 62 63rd 1% subsample 63 64th 1% subsample 64 65th 1% subsample 65 66th 1% subsample 66 67th 1% subsample 67 68th 1% subsample 68 69th 1% subsample 69 70th 1% subsample 70 71st 1% subsample 71 72nd 1% subsample 72 73rd 1% subsample 73 74th 1% subsample 74 75th 1% subsample 75 76th 1% subsample 76 77th 1% subsample 77 78th 1% subsample 78 79th 1% subsample 79 80th 1% subsample 80 81st 1% subsample 81 82nd 1% subsample 82 83rd 1% subsample 83 84th 1% subsample 84 85th 1% subsample 85 86th 1% subsample 86 87th 1% subsample 87 88th 1% subsample 88 89th 1% subsample 89 90th 1% subsample 90 91st 1% subsample 91 92nd 1% subsample 92 93rd 1% subsample 93 94th 1% subsample 94 95th 1% subsample 95 96th 1% subsample 96 97th 1% subsample 97 98th 1% subsample 98 99th 1% subsample 99 100th 1% subsample Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Strata identifier This variable is the strata identifier for the sample. The STRATA variable provides information about the sample design that can be used to improve estimation. STRATA is a 12-digit numeric variable. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group quarters (collective dwelling) status GQ identifies households as vacant dwellings, group quarters, or private households. Group quarters -- collective dwellings -- are generally institutions and other group living arrangements such as rooming houses and boarding schools. Institutions often retain persons under formal supervision or custody, such as correctional institutions, military barracks, asylums, or nursing homes. Educational and religious group dwellings (e.g., boarding schools, convents, monasteries, etc.) are also included in the institutional classification. Group quarter designations are often useful for understanding the universe of households that answered questions about household characteristics. Censuses will often exclude group quarters from such questions. 00 Vacant 10 Households 20 Group quarters (collective), n.s. 21 Institutions 22 Other group quarters 29 1-person unit created by splitting large household 99 Unknown/group quarters not identified Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of unrelated persons UNREL indicates the number of persons in the household who are unrelated to the head as defined in the variable RELATE. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9+ Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Urban-rural status URBAN indicates whether the household was located in a place designated as urban or as rural. 1 Rural 2 Urban 9 Unknown Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Continent and region of country REGIONW identifies the continent and region of each country. 11 Eastern Africa 12 Middle Africa 13 Northern Africa 14 Southern Africa 15 Western Africa 21 Caribbean 22 Central America 23 North America 24 South America 31 Central Asia 32 Eastern Asia 33 Southern Asia 34 South-Eastern Asia 35 Western Asia 41 Eastern Europe 42 Northern Europe 43 Southern Europe 44 Western Europe 51 Australia and New Zealand 52 Melanesia 53 Micronesia 54 Polynesia Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD 1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time] GEOLEV1 indicates the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. First administrative units in GEOLEV1 have been spatiotemporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country. GEOLEV1 is a 6-digit numeric variable. GEOLEV1 codes and labels can be found here. Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO1_BR. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD 2nd subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time] GEOLEV2 indicates the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. Second administrative units in GEOLEV2 have been spatio-temporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country. GEOLEV2 is a 9-digit numeric variable. GEOLEV2 codes and labels can be found here. Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO2_BR. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Population density of GEOLEV1 unit, in persons per square kilometer POPDENSGEO1 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. POPDENSGEO1 is an 8-digit numeric variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Population density of GEOLEV2 unit, in persons per square kilometer POPDENSGEO2 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The second major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV2 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV2 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. POPDENSGEO2 is a 12-digit numeric variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Area of GEOLEV1 unit in square kilometers AREAMOLLWGEO1 indicates the area in square kilometers of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. AREAMOLLWGEO1 is a 10-digit numeric variable listing the area in square kilometers. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Area of GEOLEV2 unit in square kilometers AREAMOLLWGEO2 indicates the area in square kilometers of the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The second major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV2 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV2 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. AREAMOLLWGEO2 is a 10-digit numeric variable listing the area in square kilometers. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Benin, Department 1979 - 2013 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS] GEO1_BJ identifies the household's department within Benin in all sample years. Departments are the first level administrative units of the country. GEO1_BJ is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_BJ can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Benin can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 204001 Alibori 204002 Atacora 204003 Atlantique 204004 Borgou 204005 Collines 204006 Couffo 204007 Donga 204008 Littoral 204009 Mono 204010 Oueme 204011 Plateau 204012 Zou Geography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Benin, Department 2013 [Level 1, GIS] GEO1_BJ2013 identifies the household's department within Benin in 2013. Departments are the first level administrative units of the country. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_BJ2013 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Benin can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 001 Alibori 002 Atacora 003 Atlantique 004 Borgou 005 Collines 006 Couffo 007 Donga 008 Littoral 009 Mono 010 Oueme 011 Plateau 012 Zou Geography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Benin, Commune 1979 - 2013 [Level 2; consistent boundaries, GIS] GEO2_BJ identifies the household's commune within Benin in all sample years. Communes are the second level administrative units of the country, after departments. GEO2_BJ is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO2_BJ can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Benin can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 204001001 Banikorara 204001002 Gogounou 204001003 Kandi 204001004 Karimama 204001005 Malanville 204001006 Segbana 204002001 Boukoumbe 204002002 Cobly 204002003 Kerou 204002004 Kouande 204002005 Materi 204002006 Natitingou 204002007 Penhunco 204002008 Taqnguiete 204002009 Toucountouna 204003001 Abomey-Calavi 204003002 Allada 204003003 Kpomasse 204003004 Ouidah 204003005 So-Ava 204003006 Toffo 204003007 Tori-Bossito 204003008 Ze 204004001 Bembereke 204004002 Kalale 204004003 N'Dali 204004004 Nikki 204004005 Parakou 204004006 Perere 204004007 Sinende 204004008 Tchaourou 204005001 Bante 204005002 Dassa-Zoume 204005003 Glazoue 204005004 Ouesse 204005005 Savalou 204005006 Save 204006001 Aplahoue 204006002 Djakotome 204006003 Dogbo 204006004 Klouekanme 204006005 Lalo 204006006 Toviklin 204007001 Bassila 204007002 Copargo 204007003 Djougou 204007004 Ouake 204008001 Contonou 204009001 Athieme 204009002 Bopa 204009003 Come 204009004 Crand-Popo 204009005 Houeyogbe 204009006 Lokossa 204010001 Adjarra 204010002 Abjohoun 204010003 Aguegues 204010004 Akpro-Misserete 204010005 Avrankou 204010006 Bonou 204010007 Dangbo 204010008 Port-Novo 204010009 Seme-Kpodji 204011001 Adja-Ouere 204011002 Ifangni 204011003 Ketou 204011004 Pobe 204011005 Sakete 204012001 Abomey 204012002 Agbangnizoun 204012003 Bohicon 204012004 Cove 204012005 Djidja 204012006 Ouinhi 204012007 Zagnanado 204012008 Za-Kpota 204012009 Zogbodomey Geography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Benin, Commune 2013 [Level 2, GIS] GEO2_BJ2013 identifies the household's commune within Benin in 2013. Communes are the second level administrative units of the country, after departments. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO2_BJ2013 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Benin can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 001001 Banikorara 001002 Gogounou 001003 Kandi 001004 Karimama 001005 Malanville 001006 Segbana 002001 Boukoumbe 002003 Kerou 002002 Cobly 002004 Kouande 002005 Materi 002006 Natitingou 002007 Penhunco 002008 Taqnguiete 002009 Toucountouna 003001 Abomey-Calavi 003002 Allada 003003 Kpomasse 003004 Ouidah 003005 So-Ava 003006 Toffo 003007 Tori-Bossito 003008 Ze 004001 Bembereke 004002 Kalale 004003 N'Dali 004004 Nikki 004005 Parakou 004006 Perere 004007 Sinende 004008 Tchaourou 005001 Bante 005002 Dassa-Zoume 005003 Glazoue 005004 Ouesse 005005 Savalou 005006 Save 006001 Aplahoue 006002 Djakotome 006003 Dogbo 006004 Klouekanme 006005 Lalo 006006 Toviklin 007001 Bassila 007002 Copargo 007003 Djougou 007004 Ouake 008001 Contonou 009001 Athieme 009002 Bopa 009003 Come 009004 Crand-Popo 009005 Houeyogbe 009006 Lokossa 010001 Adjarra 010002 Abjohoun 010003 Aguegues 010004 Akpro-Misserete 010005 Avrankou 010006 Bonou 010007 Dangbo 010008 Port-Novo 010009 Seme-Kpodji 011001 Adja-Ouere 011002 Ifangni 011003 Ketou 011004 Pobe 011005 Sakete 012001 Abomey 012002 Agbangnizoun 012003 Bohicon 012004 Cove 012005 Djidja 012006 Ouinhi 012007 Zagnanado 012008 Za-Kpota 012009 Zogbodomey Geography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLD DHS-IPUMS-I Benin regions, 1979-2013 [consistent boundaries, GIS] DHS_IPUMSI_BJ provides geographic codes for Benin that match those in the DHS and IPUMS-International databases. This variable can be used to link contextual area data from IPUMS-DHS to IPUMS-International or vice versa. The codes in DHS_IPUMSI_BJ indicate the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated or surveyed. GIS shapefiles for Benin can be downloaded here. The units in DHS_IPUMSI_BJ are harmonized across DHS and IPUMS-International samples to account for changing boundaries in the major administrative level of geography. The time span for DHS samples are 1996 to 2017 and corresponds to the census samples from 1979 to 2013 in IPUMS-International. 1 Atacora and Donga 2 Atlantique and Littoral 3 Borgu and Alibori 4 Mono and Couffo 5 Ouémé and Plateau 6 Zou and Collines Geography: IPUMS-I, IPUMS-DHS Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Ownership of dwelling [general version] OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Owned 2 Not owned 9 Unknown Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Ownership of dwelling [detailed version] OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Owned 110 Owned, already paid 120 Owned, still paying 130 Owned, constructed 140 Owned, inherited 190 Owned, other 191 Owned, house 192 Owned, condominium 193 Apartment proprietor 194 Shared ownership 200 Not owned 210 Renting, not specified 211 Renting, government 212 Renting, local authority 213 Renting, parastatal 214 Renting, private 215 Renting, private company 216 Renting, individual 217 Renting, collective 218 Renting, joint state and individual 219 Renting, public subsidized 220 Renting, private subsidized 221 Renting, co-tenant 222 Renting, relative of tenant 223 Renting, cooperative 224 Renting, with a job or business 225 Renting, loan-backed habitation 226 Renting, mixed contract 227 Furnished dwelling 228 Sharecropping 230 Subletting 231 Rent to own 239 Renting, other 240 Occupied de facto/squatting 250 Free/usufruct (no cash rent) 251 Free, provided by employer 252 Free, without work or services 253 Free, provided by family or friend 254 Free, private 255 Free, public 256 Free, condemned 257 Free, other 260 Endowment, Waqf (Egypt historical) 290 Not owned, other 999 Unknown Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Electricity ELECTRIC indicates whether the household had access to electricity. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Water supply WATSUP describes the physical means by which the housing unit receives its water. The primary distinction is whether or not the household had piped (running) water. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Yes, piped water 11 Piped inside dwelling 12 Piped, exclusively to this household 13 Piped, shared with other households 14 Piped outside the dwelling 15 Piped outside dwelling, in building 16 Piped within the building or plot of land 17 Piped outside the building or lot 18 Have access to public piped water 20 No piped water 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Sewage SEWAGE indicates whether the household has access to a sewage system or septic tank. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Connected to sewage system or septic tank 11 Sewage system (public sewage disposal) 12 Septic tank (private sewage disposal) 20 Not connected to sewage disposal system 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Cooking fuel FUELCOOK indicates the predominant type of fuel or energy used for cooking. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 None 20 Electricity 30 Petroleum gas, unspecified 31 Gas -- piped/utility 32 Gas -- tanked or bottled 33 Propane 34 Liquefied petroleum gas 35 Gas -- piped and bottled 40 Petroleum liquid 41 Oil, kerosene, and other liquid fuels 42 Kerosene/paraffin 43 Kerosene or oil 44 Kerosene or gasoline 45 Gasoline 46 Cocinol 47 Diesel 50 Wood, coal, and other solid fuels 51 Wood and other plant fuels 52 Non-wood plant materials 53 Coal or charcoal 54 Charcoal 55 Coal 56 Wood or charcoal 60 Multiple fuels 61 Bottled gas and wood 62 Propane and electricity 63 Propane, kerosene, and electricity 64 Propane and kerosene 65 Kerosene and electrictiy 66 Other combinations 70 Other 71 Alcohol 72 Biogas 73 Discarded or waste material 74 Dung/manure 75 Other combined organic waste materials 76 Solar energy 77 Candle 99 Unknown/missing Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Telephone availability PHONE indicates the availability of a telephone in the dwelling. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Internet access INTERNET indicates whether or not the household had an internet connection. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Trash disposal This variable indicates whether the household's waste or garbage is collected by a sanitation service or disposed of in some other manner. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Collected by a sanitation service 11 Collected directly from the household or dwelling 12 Collected indirectly from a garbage container or deposit 13 Collected by a sanitation service only 14 Collected by a sanitation service and disposed of in some other manner 20 Disposed of in some other manner 21 Burned or buried 22 Burned 23 Buried 24 Thrown into street, vacant land, or common area 25 Thrown into river, lake, ocean, lagoon, etc. 26 Thrown into canyon or gulley 27 Dumped in pit 28 Communal refuse dump 29 Own refuse dump 30 Authorized refuse dump 31 Illegal refuse dump 32 Other dumping 33 Outside 34 In the fields 35 Fed to animals 36 Composted 37 Heap 38 Garden 39 Other, none 99 Unknown/missing Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Automobiles available AUTOS records whether a member of the household owned or had use of a vehicle and, in many samples, the number of such vehicles. 0 No autos 1 1 auto 2 2 autos 3 3 autos 4 4 autos 5 5 autos 6 6+ autos 7 Have auto, number unspecified 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Air conditioning This variable indicates whether the household had air conditioning. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 No air conditioning 20 Yes, air conditioning 21 1 unit or room 22 2 units or rooms 23 3 units or rooms 24 4 units or rooms 25 5 units or rooms 26 6 units or rooms 27 7 units or rooms 28 8 or more units or rooms 29 Central system 99 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Computer COMPUTER indicates whether the household had a personal computer. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Refrigerator REFRIG indicates whether the household had a refrigerator. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Television set TV indicates whether the household had a television. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 No 20 Yes, color or black-and-white not specified 21 1 television 22 2 televisions 23 3 televisions 24 4 televisions 25 5 televisions 26 6 televisions 27 7 televisions 28 8 televisions 29 9+ televisions 30 Yes, at least one color tv 31 1 color tv 32 2 color tvs 33 3+ televisions 40 Yes, black-and-white only 41 1 black-white tv 42 2 black-white tvs 43 3+ black-white tvs 99 Unknown/missing Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Radio in household RADIO indicates whether the household had a radio. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of rooms ROOMS indicates the number of rooms occupied by the housing unit. 00 Part of a room; no rooms 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Toilet TOILET indicates whether the household had access to a toilet and, in most cases, whether it was a flush toilet or other type of installation. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 No toilet 11 No flush toilet 20 Have toilet, type not specified 21 Flush toilet 22 Non-flush, latrine 23 Non-flush, other and unspecified 99 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Floor material FLOOR indicates the dwelling's predominant flooring material. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 None/unfinished (earth) 110 Sand 120 Dung 200 Finished 201 Cement, tile, or brick 202 Cement 203 Concrete 204 Cement screed 205 Ceramic tile 206 Paving stone, cement tile 207 Stone 208 Brick 209 Brick or stone 210 Brick or cement 211 Block 212 Terrazzo 213 Wood 214 Palm, bamboo 215 Parquet 216 Parquet, tile, vinyl 217 Parquet, tile, marble 218 Ceramic, marble, granite 219 Ceramic, marble, tile, or vinyl 220 Marble 221 Mosaic 222 Tile 223 Tile, linoleum, ceramic, etc 224 Tile, cement 225 Tile, stone 226 Tile, stone, brick 227 Tile, stone, vinyl, brick 228 Tile, vinyl, brick 229 Tile, vinyl 230 Vinyl, linoleum, etc 231 Asphalt sheet, vinyl, etc 232 Synthetic, plastic 233 Cane 234 Carpet, rug 235 Scrap material 236 Other finished, n.e.c. 999 Unknown/missing Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Wall or building material This variable indicates the primary material used in the construction of the dwelling, particularly the dwelling's exterior walls. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 No walls 200 Cardboard, scrap, and miscellaneous materials 201 Waste, scrap, or discarded material 202 Fabric or discarded material 203 Zinc, fabric, cardboard, tins, and waste material 204 Cardboard sheet 205 Plastic sheeting, cardboard 206 Makeshift, salvaged, or improvised materials 207 Reused materials 300 Wood 310 Rough wood 320 Wood, fibercement or plywood 330 Wood, formica, and other 340 Wood or bamboo 350 Wood or straw 400 Other plant-based materials 401 Plantain leaves and similar material 402 Bamboo or cane 403 Bamboo, sawali, cogon, nipa 404 Straw or bamboo 405 Grass, straw or reed 406 Reed, bamboo, or palm 407 Cane, palm leaves, logs 408 Palm leaves or palm planks 409 Bark, sticks, or cane 500 Masonry, stone, cement, adobe, metal, glass, and other fabricated materials (sometimes mixed with wood) 501 Brick, block, stone, or cement 502 Brick, stone, concrete 503 Brick, stone, or substitutes (dividing panels made of reinforced concrete) 504 Brick, stone, or substitutes (dividing panels made of wood) 505 Brick or tile 506 Brick or stone 507 Brick or cement block 508 Brick with plaster exterior 509 Brick without plaster exterior 510 Burnt or stabilized brick 511 Covered brick 512 Brick 513 Unburnt brick 514 Unburnt brick with cement 515 Unburnt brick with mud 516 Concrete 517 Landcrete, sandcrete 518 Cement blocks 519 Cement blocks or brick 520 Cement blocks or brick, unfinished 521 Cement and adobe bricks 522 Cement and stone block 523 Cement and tiles 524 Reinforced concrete, pre-cast concrete panels, or steel skeleton framed concrete 525 Concrete, reinforced concrete, blocks, panels 526 Fibercement 527 Adobe 528 Adobe walls with plaster exterior 529 Adobe walls without plaster exterior 530 Adobe with cement exterior 531 Wood and earth adobe 532 Wood and cement adobe 533 Mud or adobe 534 Pressed dirt 535 Clay 536 Coated clay/mud with sticks/cane 537 Clay or clay-covered sticks 538 Netted bamboo or cane with mud 539 Bundle of mud, straw, other materials 540 Mud with wood/wattle 541 Pole and mud 542 Mud with cement 543 Unfinished lathe and plaster, stucco, etc. 544 Stone 545 Hand-laid stone 546 Quarried stone 547 Cut stone and concrete 548 Cemented stone 549 Stone with clay 550 Blocks of light material 551 Prefabricated material 552 Asbestos 553 Metal or asbestos sheet 554 Metal or iron sheet 555 Metal or fibercement sheeting 556 Galvanized iron or aluminum 557 Tin 558 Glass 559 Cloth 560 Covintec panels 561 Mixed material 562 Mixed material: part wood; part concrete, brick, or stone 563 Wood plastered with clay, adobe, other materials; wood pressed panels; rolled mud bricks; etc. 564 Mixed material: wood or galvanized metal 570 Mainly permanent materials 600 Other material 601 Partition wall, lined with wood or steel 602 Partition wall, unlined 999 Unknown/missing Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Roof material This variable indicates the dwelling's predominant roofing material. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Masonry, concrete, clay tile, or tiles of unspecified type 11 Concrete or cement 12 Reinforced concrete (slab) 13 Cement or sheet metal 14 Tile, unspecified material 15 Clay tile 16 Tile or cement 17 Modern tiles, industrial 18 Traditional tiles, locally made 19 Tile or flat stone 20 Tile, unspecified or mixed materials 21 Fibercement or plastic 22 Fibercement or metal sheets 23 Asphalt or laminate cover 24 Tile, cement, asphalt 25 Asphalt tile 26 Slate or tile 27 Slate or asbestos 28 Asbestos 29 Adobe 30 Tiles or wood planks 31 Roofing shingles 32 Tar paper 33 Metal 34 Sheet metal 35 Zinc or tin 36 Tin 37 Sheet metal or other sheet material 38 Sheet metal, tile, slate 40 Wood and other plant materials 41 Wood 42 Wood, including bamboo 43 Bamboo 44 Cogon, nipa, anahaw 45 Thatch (straw, grass, leaves, palm, etc.) 46 Cane, wood, straw 47 Grass or straw 48 Papyrus 49 Banana leaves or fiber 50 Palm or makuti 51 Straw, bamboo, polythene 52 Wood with clay 53 Grass and mud 54 Rustic mat 60 Mud or earth 61 Clay 70 Cardboard, scrap, and miscellaneous materials 71 Discarded or scrap material 72 Cardboard 73 Plastic, tarpaulin 80 Other, unspecified 90 No roof 99 Unknown/missing Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of deaths in household last year MORTNUM indicates the number of deaths in the household in the past year. 0 None 1 1 death 2 2 deaths 3 3 deaths 4 4 deaths 5 5 deaths 6 6 deaths 7 7 or more deaths 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Any deaths in household last year ANYMORT indicates whether there were any deaths in the household in the past year. 1 Yes 2 No 8 Unknown/missing 9 NIU (not in universe) Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household classification HHTYPE is a constructed variable that describes the composition of households. HHTYPE is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head), from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father), and from information on group quarters status, GQ. 00 Vacant household 01 One-person household 02 Married/cohab couple, no children 03 Married/cohab couple with children 04 Single-parent family 05 Polygamous family 06 Extended family, relatives only 07 Composite household, family and non-relatives 08 Non-family household 09 Unclassified subfamily 10 Other relative or non-relative household 11 Group quarters 99 Unclassifiable Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of families in household NFAMS is a constructed variable that indicates the number of families within each household. Family membership is defined by FAMUNIT. A "family" is any group of persons related by blood, adoption, or marriage. An unrelated individual within the household is considered a separate family. Thus, a household consisting of a widow and a domestic employee contains two families; a household consisting of a large, multi-generation extended family with no persons unrelated to the head counts as a single family. NFAMS is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head) and from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). See those variable descriptions for more detail. 0 Vacant household 1 1 family 2 2 families 3 3 families 4 4 families 5 5 families 6 6 families 7 7 families 8 8 families 9 9 or more families Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of married couples in household NCOUPLES is a constructed variable indicating the number of married/in-union couples within a household. NCOUPLES is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable SPLOC (spouse's location in the household). 0 No married couples in household 1 1 couple 2 2 couples 3 3 couples 4 4 couples 5 5 couples 6 6 couples 7 7 couples 8 8 couples 9 9 or more couples Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of mothers in household NMOTHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of mothers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NMOTHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable MOMLOC (mother's location in the household). 0 No mothers in household 1 1 mother 2 2 mothers 3 3 mothers 4 4 mothers 5 5 mothers 6 6 mothers 7 7 mothers 8 8 mothers 9 9 or more mothers in household Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of fathers in household NFATHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of fathers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NFATHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable POPLOC (father's location in the household). 0 No fathers in household 1 1 father 2 2 fathers 3 3 fathers 4 4 fathers 5 5 fathers 6 6 fathers 7 7 fathers 8 8 fathers 9 9 or more fathers in household Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Head's location in household HEADLOC gives the person number (PERNUM) of the head of household in samples in which persons are organized into households. HEADLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling number Benin 2013: All records This variable indicates the dwelling number. This is a 7-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of persons in household Benin 2013: All records This variable indicates the number of persons in the household. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 60 60 62 62 64 64 65 65 67 67 68 68 70 70 73 73 78 78 79 79 80 80 82 82 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 94 94 98 98 99 99 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling type <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">43. Construction type</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Isolated house<br />[] 2 Compartmentalized house<br />[] 3 Villa<br />[] 4 Building (multiple story house)<br />[] 5 Isolated case (traditional dwelling)<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">43. Construction type</span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Isolated house<br />[] 2. Strip house [compartmentalized]<br />[] 3. Villa<br />[] 4. Building [house with floors]<br />[] 5. Isolated case [traditional habitat]<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div><p>Isolated house- This is a building that is used for habitation/lodging and that is not linked to any other construction.</p> <p>Strip house [compartmentalized]- Compartmentalized building that can serve as housing for several households.</p> <p>Villa- This is a house with definitive material and having certain standing dispositions [gate, garden, sometimes pool..]. This is the case of houses that are found in residential zones in Cotonou, Porto-Novo, Parakou, etc.</p> <p>Apartment building [with floors]- Building with several floors and levels, and that are divided into apartments.</p> <p>Isolated case [traditional habitation]- Hut, habitation made of straw, bamboo, leaves, or clay and that is not linked to any other construction. Example: Paillotes in the South, hut, Tatas in the North, houses on stilts. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the dwelling type. 1 Isolated house 2 Compartmentalized house 3 Villa 4 Building (multiple story house) 5 Isolated case (traditional) 6 Other 9 Unknown Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Concession <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">44. Concession</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">44. Concession </span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Yes<br />[] 2. No</div><p>Concession: collection of buildings or grouped constructions that constitute one or several habitation units and giving access or not to a central yard. A concession can be gated or not. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the household has the right to use the dwelling (concession). 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling usage <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">45. Usage type</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Residency<br />[] 2 Mixed</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">45. Usage type [of building]</span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Habitation<br />[] 2. Mixed</div><p>Q: "Is this building only used as housing for the household or is it used for other purposes [mixed usage]?"</p> <p>Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the interviewee's response.</p> <p>Habitation: building exclusively used for housing</p> <p>Mixed: building with multiple usages Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates usage of the dwelling. 1 Residency 2 Mixed 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Occupancy status <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">46. Residency occupation status</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Owner with ownership title<br />[] 2 Owner without ownership title<br />[] 3 Family property with ownership title<br />[] 4 Family property without ownership title<br />[] 5 Housed by employer (state, private)<br />[] 6 Housed by a family member or friend<br />[] 7 Renter</div><div class="i2">Monthly rent in CFA Francs [West African Francs] _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><div class="i1">[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">46. Habitation occupation status </span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Property owner with a legal property title<br />[] 2. Property owner without a legal property title<br />[] 3. Family property with a legal property title<br />[] 4. Family property without a legal property title<br />[] 5. Housed by employer [public, private]<br />[] 6. Housed by a family member/friend<br />[] 7. Renter [monthly rent]<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div><p>Q: "Are you the owner of your habitation unit?"</p> <p>If yes, ask: "Do you have a legal property title?" <br />If yes, circle the code 1 [Property owner with a legal property title]. <br />If no, circle the code 2 [Property owner without a legal property title].</p> <p>If No to the first question, ask the question: "Are you housed by your employer [public or private] or by a family member/friend?"</p> <p> If yes, circle the code corresponding to the declared modality: <br /> [5] Housed by employer or [6] Housed by a family member/friend</p> <p>If no, ask the following question: "What is your occupation status?" and circle the corresponding code:</p> <div class="i1">[] 3. Family property with a legal property title<br />[] 4. Family property without a legal property title<br />[] 7. Renter [write down the monthly rent level in the boxes reserved to that effect, starting from the right]<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div> Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the occupancy status of the dwelling. 1 Owner with ownership title 2 Owner without ownership title 3 Family property with ownership title 4 Family property without ownership title 5 Housed by employer (state, private) 6 Housed by a family member or friend 7 Renter 8 Other 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Monthly rent (in West African Francs) <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">46. Residency occupation status</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Owner with ownership title<br />[] 2 Owner without ownership title<br />[] 3 Family property with ownership title<br />[] 4 Family property without ownership title<br />[] 5 Housed by employer (state, private)<br />[] 6 Housed by a family member or friend<br />[] 7 Renter</div><div class="i2">Monthly rent in CFA Francs [West African Francs] _ _ _ _ _ _ _</div><div class="i1">[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">46. Habitation occupation status </span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Property owner with a legal property title<br />[] 2. Property owner without a legal property title<br />[] 3. Family property with a legal property title<br />[] 4. Family property without a legal property title<br />[] 5. Housed by employer [public, private]<br />[] 6. Housed by a family member/friend<br />[] 7. Renter [monthly rent]<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div><p>Q: "Are you the owner of your habitation unit?"</p> <p>If yes, ask: "Do you have a legal property title?" <br />If yes, circle the code 1 [Property owner with a legal property title]. <br />If no, circle the code 2 [Property owner without a legal property title].</p> <p>If No to the first question, ask the question: "Are you housed by your employer [public or private] or by a family member/friend?"</p> <p> If yes, circle the code corresponding to the declared modality: <br /> [5] Housed by employer or [6] Housed by a family member/friend</p> <p>If no, ask the following question: "What is your occupation status?" and circle the corresponding code:</p> <div class="i1">[] 3. Family property with a legal property title<br />[] 4. Family property without a legal property title<br />[] 7. Renter [write down the monthly rent level in the boxes reserved to that effect, starting from the right]<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div> Benin 2013: Households renting the dwelling [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the monthly rent (in West African Francs) of the dwelling. The values of 30,000 West African Francs or more are ranges that have been assigned to smallest value in the corresponding range. 001000 1000 002000 2000 003000 3000 004000 4000 005000 5000 006000 6000 007000 7000 008000 8000 009000 9000 010000 10000 011000 11000 012000 12000 013000 13000 014000 14000 015000 15000 016000 16000 017000 17000 018000 18000 019000 19000 020000 20000 021000 21000 022000 22000 023000 23000 024000 24000 025000 25000 026000 26000 027000 27000 028000 28000 029000 29000 030000 30000 035000 35000 040000 40000 045000 45000 050000 50000 060000 60000 070000 70000 080000 80000 090000 90000 100000 100000 150000 150000 200000 200000+ 999998 Unknown 999999 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of rooms occupied <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">47. Total number of occupied rooms - Report the total number of rooms occupied by the household in the dwelling unit in the grid</span><div class="i1">_ _</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 47. Number of occupied rooms</span></p> <p>A room is a space in the habitation unit or in other units used for habitation, surrounded by walls going from the floor to the ceiling [or, eventually, the roof] or to at least a height of 2 meters above the ground, and large enough to contain one adult bed.</p> <p>NB: Are included in the definition, bedrooms, dining rooms, living rooms, studies, habitable lofts [attics], household personnel rooms, kitchens, rooms used to exercise a profession or for trading, and other spaces used for habitation or destined for habitation, with the condition that they satisfy the conditions on habitable surface and walls. Hallways, verandas, vestibules, etc., bathrooms, and WC must not be counted as rooms, even if they satisfy these conditions.</p> <p>Q: "How many rooms does your housing have?" <br />Write down the number corresponding to the obtained response. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the number of rooms the household occupies in the dwelling. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23+ 99 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Roof materials <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">48. Nature of the roof - Primary construction material used</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Sheet metal<br />[] 2 Tile<br />[] 3 Clay<br />[] 4 Straw<br />[] 5 Slab<br />[] 6 Wood, board, or bamboo<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">48. Main roof type </span></p> <p>This is the main construction of the habitation unit.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Metal sheet<br />[] 2. Tile<br />[] 3. Clay<br />[] 4. Straw<br />[] 5. Slab<br />[] 6. Wood/board/bamboo<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div> Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the material used in the construction of the roof of the dwelling. 1 Sheet metal 2 Tiles 3 Earth or clay 4 Straw 5 Slab 6 Wood, board, or bamboo 7 Other 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Walls material <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">49. Nature of the walls - Primary construction material used</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Brick<br />[] 2 Stone<br />[] 3 Wood, board, or bamboo<br />[] 4 Clay<br />[] 5 Semi-hard<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">49. Main wall type </span></p> <p>This is the main construction of the habitation unit.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Brick<br />[] 2. Stone<br />[] 3. Wood/board/Bamboo<br />[] 4. Clay<br />[] 5. Semi-hard<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div> Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the material used in the construction of the walls of the dwelling. 1 Brick 2 Stone 3 Wood, board, or bamboo 4 Earth or clay 5 Semi hard 6 Other 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Floor material <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">(50) Nature of the floor - Primary construction material used</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Cement<br />[] 2 Wood, board, or bamboo<br />[] 3 Clay or sand<br />[] 4 Tile<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">50. Main floor type </span></p> <p>This is the main construction of the habitation unit.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Cement<br />[] 2. Wood/board/bamboo<br />[] 3. Clay/sand<br />[] 4. Tile<br />[] 9. Other [specify)]</div><p>Circle, respectively, the codes corresponding to the questions number 48, 49, and 50. Start with your own observations before asking these questions. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the material used in the construction of the floor of the dwelling. 1 Cement 2 Wood, board, or bamboo 3 Earth or sand 4 Tile 5 Other 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Lighting mode <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">51. Lighting mode</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Petrol<br />[] 2 Electricity (SBEE) [Electricity and Water Company of Benin] <br />[] 3 Solar energy<br />[] 4 Communal electric generator<br />[] 5 Private electric generator<br />[] 6 Gas<br />[] 7 Oil<br />[] 8 Other generators (corn mill, dynamo, etcetera)<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">51. [Main] lighting mode </span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Petrol<br />[] 2. Electricity from SBEE [public electric company]<br />[] 3. Solar energy<br />[] 4. Communitarian electric generator<br />[] 5. Private electric generator<br />[] 6. Gas<br />[] 7. Oil<br />[] 8. Other generator [corn mill, dynamo]<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div><p>Q: "What is the main mode of lighting for this housing unit?" <br />Circle the code corresponding to the modality of your interviewee's answer. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the type of lighting used in the dwelling. 01 Petrol 02 Electricity (SBEE, Benin Company of Electric Energy) 03 Solar energy 04 Communal electric generator 05 Private electric generator 06 Gas 07 Oil 08 Other generators 09 Other 10 Battery lamp 11 Rechargeable lamp 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Drinking water provisioning <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">52. Drinking water provisioning</span><div class="i1">[] 0 River/lake<br />[] 1 Running water (SBEE) at home<br />[] 2 Running water (SBEE) elsewhere<br />[] 3 Fountain or public faucet<br />[] 4 Village pump or manual pump drilling<br />[] 5 Cistern<br />[] 6 Protected public well<br />[] 7 Protected private well<br />[] 8 Unprotected well<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">52. [Main] mode of drinking water procurement </span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 0. River/Lake<br />[] 1. Running water in the house from SONEB [inside faucet] [SONEB is the public water company]<br />[] 2. Running water elsewhere from SONEB [outside faucet] [SONEB is the public water company]<br />[] 3. Fountain/ public faucet<br />[] 4. Village pump or a drill equipped with a pump operated by hand<br />[] 5. Cistern<br />[] 6. Protected well/public pipe<br />[] 7. Protected well/private pipe<br />[] 8. Non-protected well<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div><p>Q: "Where does your drinking water come from?" <br />Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the declared answer. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the type of drinking water provisioning in the dwelling. 00 River or lake 01 Running water at home (SONEB, National Company of Water) 02 Running water elsewhere (SONEB, National Company of Water) 03 Fountain or public faucet 04 Village pump or manual pump drilling 05 Cistern 06 Public protected well 07 Private protected well 08 Unprotected well 09 Other 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household sanitation mode <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">53. Household's sanitation mode</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Latrine with ventilated tank<br />[] 2 Latrine with unventilated tank<br />[] 3 Toilet with water flush<br />[] 4 Suspended latrine or on stilts<br />[] 5 No toilet or in nature<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">53. [Main] mode of sanitation </span></p> <p>This concerns the mode of evacuation of household members' excrements.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Latrine with a ventilated pit<br />[] 2. Latrine with a non-ventilated pit<br />[] 3. Toilet with flush<br />[] 4. Suspended latrine/on stilts<br />[] 5. No toilet/in nature<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div><p>Q: "What type of sanitation mode does this housing unit have?" <br />Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the interviewee's answer. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the mode of sanitation for the dwelling. 1 Latrine with ventilated tank 2 Latrine with unventilated tank 3 Toliet with water flush 4 Suspended latrine on stilts 5 No toilet or in nature 6 Other 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Water evacuation mode <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">54. Used water evacuation mode</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Closed gutter<br />[] 2 Open air gutter<br />[] 3 Sceptic tank<br />[] 4 Unused well<br />[] 5 In the courtyard<br />[] 6 In nature or outside<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">54. [Main] mode of used water evacuation </span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Closed gutter<br />[] 2. Open air gutter<br />[] 3. Sceptic put/sump<br />[] 4. Lost well<br />[] 5. In the courtyard<br />[] 6. In nature/outside<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div><p>Q: "Where do you throw your dirty water?" <br />Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the declared answer. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the mode for evacuating used water from the dwelling. 1 Closed gutter 2 Open air gutter 3 Septic tank or sump 4 Lost (unused) well 5 In the courtyard 6 In nature or outside 7 Other 9 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household waste evacuation <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">55. Household waste evacuation</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Public garbage dump<br />[] 2 Private or NGO garbage dump<br />[] 3 Burial<br />[] 4 Burning<br />[] 5 In nature/outside<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">55. [Main] mode of household garbage evacuation </span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Public dump<br />[] 2. Private/NGO dump<br />[] 3. Burial<br />[] 4. Burning<br />[] 5. In nature/outside<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div><p>Q: "Where do you throw your garbage?" <br />Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the declared answer. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the waste evacuation mode for the dwelling. 1 Public garbage dump 2 Private or NGO garbage dump 3 Burial 4 Burning 5 In nature, outside 6 Other 9 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Most used cooking energy method <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">56. Most used cooking energy method</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Petrol<br />[] 2 Wood or palm<br />[] 3 Electricity SBEE<br />[] 4 Solar energy<br />[] 5 Gas<br />[] 6 Coal<br />[] 7 Chips or sawdust<br />[] 8 Agricultural residues<br />[] 9 Other (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">56. Most used cooking method</span></p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Petrol<br />[] 2. Wood/palm<br />[] 3. Electricity from SBEE [public electric company]<br />[] 4. Solar energy<br />[] 5. Gas<br />[] 6. Coal<br />[] 7. Wood chip/ sawdust<br />[] 8. Agricultural residues<br />[] 9. Other [specify]</div><p>Q: "What combustible do you most often use to cook?" <br />Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the interviewee's answer. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the source of energy for cooking by the household. 01 Petrol 02 Wood, palm 03 Electricity (SBEE, Benin Company of Electric Energy) 04 Solar energy 05 Gas 06 Coal 07 Chips, sawdust 08 Agricultural residues 09 Other 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Head of household's income (in West African Francs) <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">57. Head of household's income - How much has the head of household earned last month or how much do you estimate his last month's income in (FCFA)?</span><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ <br /><br />Report 99999999 if no income is declared</div> <span class="em">Section 4: Habitation Characteristics </span></p> <p>This section gives information on the characteristics of the household's lodging.</p> <p>In the case where a more than one questionnaire is used for the household, the answers to the questions on the habitation's characteristics shall only be noted on form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">57. Head of household's revenue </span></p> <p>This variable only concerns the head of household. Ask the following question.</p> <p>Q: "How much have you [has the head of household] made in the last month or how much do you estimate your [his] last month's income to be?" <br />Write down the value corresponding to the obtained answer.</p> <p>Keep in mind that the revenue estimate differs according to the occupation status of the head of household. In fact:</p> <p>If the head of household has a monthly salary his revenue corresponds to his net salary as well as his other potential sources of income;</p> <p>If the head of household does not have a monthly salary:</p> <div class="i1">If he is a temporary salaried employee: his revenue corresponds to his daily salary multiplied by the number of days worked during the month;<br />If he works on the job [meaning on specific projects when need]: his revenue corresponds to the sum of his daily gains during the last month;</div><p>If the head of household is an employer or an independent:</p> <div class="i1">If he is an independent worker and an employer, his revenue corresponds to his total monthly income minus the total amount of expenses [intermediary consumption, personnel fees, taxes, investment expenses, etc]<br />If he is a farmer, ask him to give you an estimate of the total amount of sales on his overall production [sold production and personal consumption] minus the amount of expenses invested for production.<br />If the head of household made no income during the previous month, write down "00000000;"<br />If the income from last month was not declared, write down "99999999."</div><p>NB: the registration of income in the boxes reserved to that effect shall be done from right to left. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the income of the head of household. This is a 8-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Radio <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">A - Radio set</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a radio. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Television <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">B - Television set</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a television. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Wi-Fi <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">C - Wi-Fi system</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has Wi-Fi system. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Parabolic antenna or decoder <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">D - Parabolic antenna or decoder</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a parabolic antenna or decoder. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Video recorder <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">E - Video recorder</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a video recorder. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD DVD or CD player <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">F - DVD or CD player</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a DVD or CD player. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Fridge <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">G - Fridge</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a fridge. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Stove or gas cooker <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">H - Stove or gas cooker</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a stove or gas cooker. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Improved fireplace <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">I - Improved fireplace</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a improved fireplace. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Electrical iron <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">J - Electrical iron</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has an electrical iron. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Air conditioner <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">K - Air conditioner</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has an air conditioner. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Ventilator <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">L - Ventilator</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a ventilator. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Bed <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">M - Bed</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a bed. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Mattress (foam) <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">N - Mattress (foam)</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a foam mattress. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Modern armchair <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">O - Modern armchair</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a modern armchair. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Computer <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">P - Computer</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a computer. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Internet connection <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">Q - Internet connection</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has an internet connection. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Generator <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">R - Generator</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a generator. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Bicycle <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">S - Bicycle</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a bicycle. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Motorcycle <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">T - Motorcycle</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a motorcycle. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Car <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">U - Car</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a car. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Small boat or canoe <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="h3">Goods or property items owned by the household</span> <br />[Questions 58.1-58.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.1 Do you own the following goods? Write down 1 if the answer is "yes" or 2 if the answer is "no" (for all items listed below)</span><div class="i1">V - Small boat or canoe</div><div class="i2">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.1. Possession of [consumption] goods </span></p> <p>When it is said that the household possesses/disposes of a good, it is meant that the household is proprietary thereof.</p> <p>Only take into account functional goods at the time of your household visit. In other words, goods that are provisionally or definitively out of usage shall not be considered.</p> <p>The modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] A. Radio post<br />[] B. Television post<br />[] C. Hi-Fi chain<br />[] D. Parabolic antenna/decoder<br />[] E. Video recorder<br />[] F. DVD/CD player<br />[] G. Fridge<br />[] H. Cooker/gas stove<br />[] I. Improved fireplace<br />[] J. Electric iron<br />[] K. Air conditioner<br />[] L. Ventilator<br />[] M. Bed<br />[] N. [Foam] Mattress<br />[] O. Modern armchair<br />[] P Computer<br />[] Q. Internet connection<br />[] R. Electric generator<br />[] S. Bike<br />[] T. Motorcycle<br />[] U. Car<br />[] V. Boat/canoe</div><p>Q: "Does your household possess any of the following goods?"</p> <p>Cite, one by one, each listed good and write, as you go, the modality code corresponding to the given response. All listed items must be cited one by one according their numbering order.</p> <p>In the small box situated opposite from the designated good, write down the code "1" if the interviewee's answer is Yes, or the code "2" if the answer is No. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the household has a small boat or canoe. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of phone lines <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.2 How many of the following goods do you own? Write down the number of these owned goods ("00" if the answer is none)<br /></span><div class="i1">_ _ Phone lines [landlines]<br />_ _ Active GSM lines (SIM cards)<br />_ _ Land or plots</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.2. Number of owned functional phone lines and lands/plots</span></p> <p>Landline: A landline is a telephonic line, generally made of copper wires, linking the <br />subscriber's terminal, for example a telephone or fax post, to a public telephonic network, with a special connection to a telephonic standard. Even if around the world, the wireless phone has supplanted landlines, those remain nonetheless an important low cost mode of communication. Moreover, they serve as basis for internet access in the majority of the country, whether through the habitual line or trough numeric networks integrating internet services or a numeric access line.</p> <p>Q: "How many landlines does the household unit have?" <br />Write down the declared number in the box reserved to that effect.</p> <p>GSM line: In many countries, the mobile phone is becoming the main mode of communication. The numbers concerning mobile lines are thus fundamental indicators of the information society.</p> <p>Q: "How many active GSM cards do members of this household have?" <br />Write down the declared number in the boxes reserved to the effect. This is the total number of GSM cards of all household members.</p> <p>Lands/plots: This is the land ownership of the household, with or without a legal title.</p> <p>Q: "How many lands does the household have?" <br />Write down the declared number in the boxes reserved to that effect. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether the number of phone lines owned by the household. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5+ 9 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of active GSM lines <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.2 How many of the following goods do you own? Write down the number of these owned goods ("00" if the answer is none)<br /></span><div class="i1">_ _ Phone lines [landlines]<br />_ _ Active GSM lines (SIM cards)<br />_ _ Land or plots</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.2. Number of owned functional phone lines and lands/plots</span></p> <p>Landline: A landline is a telephonic line, generally made of copper wires, linking the <br />subscriber's terminal, for example a telephone or fax post, to a public telephonic network, with a special connection to a telephonic standard. Even if around the world, the wireless phone has supplanted landlines, those remain nonetheless an important low cost mode of communication. Moreover, they serve as basis for internet access in the majority of the country, whether through the habitual line or trough numeric networks integrating internet services or a numeric access line.</p> <p>Q: "How many landlines does the household unit have?" <br />Write down the declared number in the box reserved to that effect.</p> <p>GSM line: In many countries, the mobile phone is becoming the main mode of communication. The numbers concerning mobile lines are thus fundamental indicators of the information society.</p> <p>Q: "How many active GSM cards do members of this household have?" <br />Write down the declared number in the boxes reserved to the effect. This is the total number of GSM cards of all household members.</p> <p>Lands/plots: This is the land ownership of the household, with or without a legal title.</p> <p>Q: "How many lands does the household have?" <br />Write down the declared number in the boxes reserved to that effect. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether the number of active GSM lines owned by the household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 99 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of lands or plots <span class="h3">Dwelling Unit Characteristics</span> <br />[Questions 43-56 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">58.2 How many of the following goods do you own? Write down the number of these owned goods ("00" if the answer is none)<br /></span><div class="i1">_ _ Phone lines [landlines]<br />_ _ Active GSM lines (SIM cards)<br />_ _ Land or plots</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.2. Number of owned functional phone lines and lands/plots</span></p> <p>Landline: A landline is a telephonic line, generally made of copper wires, linking the <br />subscriber's terminal, for example a telephone or fax post, to a public telephonic network, with a special connection to a telephonic standard. Even if around the world, the wireless phone has supplanted landlines, those remain nonetheless an important low cost mode of communication. Moreover, they serve as basis for internet access in the majority of the country, whether through the habitual line or trough numeric networks integrating internet services or a numeric access line.</p> <p>Q: "How many landlines does the household unit have?" <br />Write down the declared number in the box reserved to that effect.</p> <p>GSM line: In many countries, the mobile phone is becoming the main mode of communication. The numbers concerning mobile lines are thus fundamental indicators of the information society.</p> <p>Q: "How many active GSM cards do members of this household have?" <br />Write down the declared number in the boxes reserved to the effect. This is the total number of GSM cards of all household members.</p> <p>Lands/plots: This is the land ownership of the household, with or without a legal title.</p> <p>Q: "How many lands does the household have?" <br />Write down the declared number in the boxes reserved to that effect. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the number of lands or plots for the household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 99 Unknown Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Own a house that is rented <span class="em">58.3 Do you own a house that is rented?</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br /> [] 2 No<br /><br />[If the person answered no, go to question 58.5]</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.3. Rented house[s] ownership</span></p> <p>Q: "Do you own one/many houses that you are currently renting out?" <br />Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the obtained answer. <br />If the answer is No, go to question 58.5. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether anyone in the households owns a house that is rented. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Total monthly rent received (in West African Francs) <span class="em">58.4 Total amount of monthly rent (in CFA Francs)</span><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _ _</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.4. Total amount of collected rent </span></p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "What is the total monthly rent [in CFA francs] received from rent?"</p> <p>Write down the declared amount in the boxes reserved to that effect. Note the amount to the right.</p> <p>If the number of lands/plots is equal to 0 and the question 58.3 is Yes, return to question 58.2 and correct it. Benin 2013: Households that own a dwelling being rented [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the total monthly rent received (in West African Francs) from a rented house. The values of 30,000 West African Francs or more are ranges that have been assigned to smallest value in the corresponding range. 001000 1000 001200 1200 001300 1300 001500 1500 001600 1600 001700 1700 002000 2000 002400 2400 002500 2500 003000 3000 003500 3500 004000 4000 004500 4500 005000 5000 005500 5500 006000 6000 006500 6500 007000 7000 007500 7500 008000 8000 008500 8500 008600 8600 009000 9000 009500 9500 010000 10000 010500 10500 011000 11000 011500 11500 012000 12000 012200 12200 012500 12500 013000 13000 013500 13500 014000 14000 015000 15000 015500 15500 016000 16000 016500 16500 017000 17000 017500 17500 018000 18000 019000 19000 020000 20000 021000 21000 022000 22000 022500 22500 023000 23000 023500 23500 024000 24000 024500 24500 025000 25000 026000 26000 027000 27000 028000 28000 028500 28500 029000 29000 030000 30000 035000 35000 040000 40000 045000 45000 050000 50000 060000 60000 070000 70000 080000 80000 090000 90000 100000 100000 150000 150000 200000 200000+ 999998 Unknown 999999 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Primary method of access to Internet in the household <span class="em">58.5 What is your primary method of access to Internet in the household? Circle the corresponding code</span><div class="i1">[] 0 None<br /> [] 1 Cybercafé<br /> [] 2 Home "cellular phone"<br /> [] 3 Home "USB stick"<br /> [] 4 Home "landline phone"<br /> [] 5 Home "other" (specify) ____</div> <span class="em">Section 5: Goods owned by the household </span></p> <p>This section provides information on the goods that household owns. Information on the households' owned goods, and that is normally part of the equipment of the spaces used for habitation [radio receptors, televisions, for example], must be obtained by referring to the households. Similarly, the information relative to rent is necessarily obtained by referring to the households.</p> <p>The answers to questions that follow shall only be reported on the form number 1 used for the household.</p> <p><span class="em">58.5. Internet access</span></p> <p>Q:"What method do household members usually use to access the internet?"</p> <p>The answer modalities for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 0 None<br />[] 1 Cyber cafe<br />[] 2 Home "mobile phone"<br />[] 3 Home "USB key"<br />[] 4 Home "Landline phone"<br />[] 5 Home "Other" [specify]</div><p>Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the obtained response. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the primary method of accessing the internet in the household. 0 None 1 Home landline phone 2 Home cellular phone 3 Satellite 4 Home USB stick 5 Cypercafe 9 Unknown Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Agricultural activity in the household <span class="h3">Agricultural exploitation</span> <br />[Questions 59.1-59.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">59.1 Is there someone in the household who runs or practices an agricultural activity?</span> <br /> </p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No<br /><br />[If the answer is "no, end here the interview]<br />If the answer is "yes", specify the location in which the household's primary exploitation is situated. <br /><br />Department _____ _<br />Township _____<br />District _____ _</div> <span class="em">Section 6: Agricultural exploitation </span></p> <p>Definition: An agricultural household is a household whose head or one member is a farmer.</p> <p>A farmer is a person, man, or woman, who practices an agricultural/breeding activity in their own exploitation [field, plantation, farm, fish breeding pond, livestock, etc.] as worker or as independent worker, with potentially the active participation of family members or as employer.</p> <p><span class="em">59.1. Existence of a farmer in the household </span></p> <p>Q: "Is there a person who manages or practices an agricultural activity in the household?"</p> <p>If code "1" [Yes] is circled,</p> <div class="i1">Go to the following question;<br />Specify the main household's exploitation location by writing down, on the lines designated to that effect, the names of the department, commune, and arrondissement of the exploitation's localization.</div><p>If code "2" [No] is circled,</p> <div class="i1">Verify the whole questionnaire.<br />Thank the household members for answering your questions<br />Go to the next household.</div> Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the whether anyone in the household is involved in agricultural activity. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Department of agricultural activity <span class="h3">Agricultural exploitation</span> <br />[Questions 59.1-59.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">59.1 Is there someone in the household who runs or practices an agricultural activity?</span> <br /> </p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No<br /><br />[If the answer is "no, end here the interview]<br />If the answer is "yes", specify the location in which the household's primary exploitation is situated. <br /><br />Department _____ _<br />Township _____<br />District _____ _</div> <span class="em">Section 6: Agricultural exploitation </span></p> <p>Definition: An agricultural household is a household whose head or one member is a farmer.</p> <p>A farmer is a person, man, or woman, who practices an agricultural/breeding activity in their own exploitation [field, plantation, farm, fish breeding pond, livestock, etc.] as worker or as independent worker, with potentially the active participation of family members or as employer.</p> <p><span class="em">59.1. Existence of a farmer in the household </span></p> <p>Q: "Is there a person who manages or practices an agricultural activity in the household?"</p> <p>If code "1" [Yes] is circled,</p> <div class="i1">Go to the following question;<br />Specify the main household's exploitation location by writing down, on the lines designated to that effect, the names of the department, commune, and arrondissement of the exploitation's localization.</div><p>If code "2" [No] is circled,</p> <div class="i1">Verify the whole questionnaire.<br />Thank the household members for answering your questions<br />Go to the next household.</div> Benin 2013: Households that practice agriculture [discrepancies: type I none; type II 1.2%] This variable indicates the department where the household conducts agriculture. 01 Alibori 02 Atacora 03 Atlantique 04 Borgou 05 Collines 06 Couffo 07 Donga 08 Littoral 09 Mono 10 Oueme 11 Plateau 12 Zou 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Commune of agricultural activity <span class="h3">Agricultural exploitation</span> <br />[Questions 59.1-59.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">59.1 Is there someone in the household who runs or practices an agricultural activity?</span> <br /> </p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br />[] 2 No<br /><br />[If the answer is "no, end here the interview]<br />If the answer is "yes", specify the location in which the household's primary exploitation is situated. <br /><br />Department _____ _<br />Township _____<br />District _____ _</div> <span class="em">Section 6: Agricultural exploitation </span></p> <p>Definition: An agricultural household is a household whose head or one member is a farmer.</p> <p>A farmer is a person, man, or woman, who practices an agricultural/breeding activity in their own exploitation [field, plantation, farm, fish breeding pond, livestock, etc.] as worker or as independent worker, with potentially the active participation of family members or as employer.</p> <p><span class="em">59.1. Existence of a farmer in the household </span></p> <p>Q: "Is there a person who manages or practices an agricultural activity in the household?"</p> <p>If code "1" [Yes] is circled,</p> <div class="i1">Go to the following question;<br />Specify the main household's exploitation location by writing down, on the lines designated to that effect, the names of the department, commune, and arrondissement of the exploitation's localization.</div><p>If code "2" [No] is circled,</p> <div class="i1">Verify the whole questionnaire.<br />Thank the household members for answering your questions<br />Go to the next household.</div> Benin 2013: Households that practice agriculture [discrepancies: type I none; type II 1.2%] This variable indicates the commune where the household conducts agriculture. 011 Banikorara 012 Gogounou 013 Kandi 014 Karimama 015 Malanville 016 Segbana 019 Alibori district, unknown commune 021 Boukoumbe 022 Cobly 023 Kerou 024 Kouande 025 Materi 026 Natitingou 027 Penhunco 028 Taqnguiete 029 Toucountouna 030 Atacora district, unknown commune 031 Abomey-Calavi 032 Allada 033 Kpomasse 034 Ouidah 035 So-Ava 036 Toffo 037 Tori-Bossito 038 Ze 039 Atlantique district, unknown commune 041 Bembereke 042 Kalale 043 N'Dali 044 Nikki 045 Parakou 046 Perere 047 Sinende 048 Tchaourou 049 Borgou district, unknown commune 051 Bante 052 Dassa-Zoume 053 Glazoue 054 Ouesse 055 Savalou 056 Save 059 Collines district, unknown commune 061 Aplahoue 062 Djakotome 063 Dogbo 064 Klouekanme 065 Lalo 066 Toviklin 069 Couffo district, unknown commune 071 Bassila 072 Copargo 073 Djougou 074 Ouake 079 Donga district, unknown commune 081 Contonou 089 Littoral district, unknown commune 091 Athieme 092 Bopa 093 Come 094 Crand-Popo 095 Houeyogbe 096 Lokossa 099 Mono district, unknown commune 101 Adjarra 102 Abjohoun 103 Aguegues 104 Akpro-Misserete 105 Avrankou 106 Bonou 107 Dangbo 108 Port-Novo 109 Seme-Kpodji 110 Oueme district, unknown commune 111 Adja-Ouere 112 Ifangni 113 Ketou 114 Pobe 115 Sakete 119 Plateau district, unknown commune 121 Abomey 122 Agbangnizoun 123 Bohicon 124 Cove 125 Djidja 126 Ouinhi 127 Zagnanado 128 Za-Kpota 129 Zogbodomey 130 Zou district, unknown commune 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Type of primary agricultural activity <span class="h3">Agricultural exploitation</span> <br />[Questions 59.1-59.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">59.2 What is the primary domain of activity in this exploitation?</span> <br /> </p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Plants<br /> [] 2 Animals<br /> [] 3 Fishery<br /> [] 4 Other ____</div> <span class="em">Section 6: Agricultural exploitation </span></p> <p>Definition: An agricultural household is a household whose head or one member is a farmer.</p> <p>A farmer is a person, man, or woman, who practices an agricultural/breeding activity in their own exploitation [field, plantation, farm, fish breeding pond, livestock, etc.] as worker or as independent worker, with potentially the active participation of family members or as employer.</p> <p><span class="em">59.2. Main domain of agricultural activity</span></p> <p>The main exploitation is the one with the highest production level and not the largest surface.</p> <p>The answer modalities for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Vegetal<br />[] 2 Animal<br />[] 3 Fisheries<br />[] 4 Other</div><p>Q: "What the main domain of activity of this exploitation?"</p> <p>Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the obtained answer. Benin 2013: Households that practice agriculture [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the primary type of agricultural activity conducted by the household member. 1 Plants 2 Animals 3 Fishery 4 Other 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Largest production type in 2012-2013 <span class="h3">Agricultural exploitation</span> <br />[Questions 59.1-59.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">59.3 What were the 2 largest productions during the 2012-2013 campaign in this domain? Write down in the 1st grid, and if applicable, in the 2nd grid, the largest production/productions in this domain</span><div class="i1">[] 01 Cotton<br />[] 02 Oil palm trees<br />[] 03 Pineapple<br />[] 04 Cashew<br />[] 05 Corn<br />[] 06 Rice<br />[] 07 Manioc [cassava]<br />[] 08 Yams<br />[] 09 Meat<br />[] 10 Milk<br />[] 11 Eggs<br />[] 12 Fish<br />[] 13 Shrimp</div><div class="i1">[Write down the first and second largest productions]</div><div class="i2">_ _ 1st<br />_ _ 2nd</div><div class="i1">Other [products]</div><div class="i2">____ 1st<br />____ 2nd</div> <span class="em">Section 6: Agricultural exploitation </span></p> <p>Definition: An agricultural household is a household whose head or one member is a farmer.</p> <p>A farmer is a person, man, or woman, who practices an agricultural/breeding activity in their own exploitation [field, plantation, farm, fish breeding pond, livestock, etc.] as worker or as independent worker, with potentially the active participation of family members or as employer.</p> <p><span class="em">59.3. Two highest productions in the main domain of activity </span></p> <p>The Strategic Plan for the Revival of the Agricultural Sector [PSRSA] of the Ministry of Agriculture, Breeding, and Fishing [MAEP] has designed 13 fields, categorized by the domain of activities to which they belong. This categorization is as follows:</p> <p>Table 7: Codes relative to the main domain of activity</p> <div class="i1">Vegetable<br />[] 1 Cotton<br />[] 2 Oil palm trees<br />[] 3 Pineapple<br />[] 4 Cashew<br />[] 5 Corn<br />[] 6 Rice<br />[] 7 Cassava<br />[] 9 Yam<br /><br />Animal<br />[] 9 Meat<br />[] 10 Milk<br />[] 11 Eggs<br /><br />Fisheries<br />[] 12 Fish<br />[] 13 Shrimp</div> Benin 2013: Households that practice agriculture [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the largest type of agricultural production in 2012-2013 conducted by the household. 01 Cotton 02 Oil palm trees 03 Pineapple 04 Cashew 05 Corn 06 Rice 07 Cassava 08 Yams 09 Meat 10 Milk 11 Eggs 12 Fish 15 Tobacco 18 Sorghum 19 Peanuts 20 Beans or cowpeas 21 Sweet potatos 23 Onions 25 Sesame 28 Tomato 33 Okra 34 Fresh vegetables 35 Peppr, garlic, spices 38 Oranges 43 Sugar cane 45 Sheep 46 Chickens 49 Pigs 52 Cattle 56 Vouandzou 57 Soy 58 Teak 90 Other 99 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Second largest production type in 2012-2013 <span class="h3">Agricultural exploitation</span> <br />[Questions 59.1-59.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">59.3 What were the 2 largest productions during the 2012-2013 campaign in this domain? Write down in the 1st grid, and if applicable, in the 2nd grid, the largest production/productions in this domain</span><div class="i1">[] 01 Cotton<br />[] 02 Oil palm trees<br />[] 03 Pineapple<br />[] 04 Cashew<br />[] 05 Corn<br />[] 06 Rice<br />[] 07 Manioc [cassava]<br />[] 08 Yams<br />[] 09 Meat<br />[] 10 Milk<br />[] 11 Eggs<br />[] 12 Fish<br />[] 13 Shrimp</div><div class="i1">[Write down the first and second largest productions]</div><div class="i2">_ _ 1st<br />_ _ 2nd</div><div class="i1">Other [products]</div><div class="i2">____ 1st<br />____ 2nd</div> <span class="em">Section 6: Agricultural exploitation </span></p> <p>Definition: An agricultural household is a household whose head or one member is a farmer.</p> <p>A farmer is a person, man, or woman, who practices an agricultural/breeding activity in their own exploitation [field, plantation, farm, fish breeding pond, livestock, etc.] as worker or as independent worker, with potentially the active participation of family members or as employer.</p> <p>Q: "What where the 2 highest productions for the 2012-2023 campaign in the main domain cited in question 59.2?"</p> <p>NB: This campaign goes from March 2012 to March 2013.</p> <div class="i1">[] Register the code of the 1st highest production in the first grid [higher grid] and the code of the 2nd highest production in the second grid [lower grid]. If there is no 2nd production, leave the lower grid blank.<br /><br />[] If the products declared by the interviewee do not appear in the code table, do not write down any code in the codification grids. Simply transcribe the products on the 1st modality line "Other" and the 2nd modality line. The appropriate codes shall be reported at the office.<br /><br />[] If the first product appear in the code table but the second does not, register the code of the 1st highest production in the first grid [upper grid] and transcribe the second product on the 2nd line of the modality "Other."<br /><br />[] Finally, if the first product does not appear in the code table but the second does, transcribe the 1st product on the 1st line of the modality "Other" and register the code of the 2nd product in the second grid [lower grid].<br /><br />[4 examples were omitted]<br /><br />NB: You should never register 2 products belonging to different activity domains. In other words, the two highest registered productions must only belong to the main domain of activity registered in question [59.2].</div> Benin 2013: Households that practice agriculture [discrepancies: type I none; type II 5.9%] This variable indicates the second largest type of agricultural production in 2012-2013 conducted by the household. 01 Cotton 02 Oil palm trees 03 Pineapple 04 Cashew 05 Corn 06 Rice 07 Cassava 08 Yams 09 Meat 10 Milk 11 Eggs 12 Fish 13 Shrimp 15 Tobacco 18 Sorghum 19 Peanuts 20 Beans or cowpeas 21 Sweet potatos 23 Onions 25 Sesame 28 Tomato 33 Okra 34 Fresh vegetables 35 Peppr, garlic, spices 38 Oranges 42 Bananas 43 Sugar cane 45 Sheep 46 Chickens 52 Cattle 56 Vouandzou 57 Soy 90 Other 97 Did not declare a second crop 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Equipment used in agriculture <span class="h3">Agricultural exploitation</span> <br />[Questions 59.1-59.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">59.4 What type of equipment do you use?</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Traditional<br /> [] 2 Coupling<br /> [] 3 Mechanical<br /> [] 4 Traditional and coupling<br /> [] 5 Traditional and mechanical</div> <span class="em">Section 6: Agricultural exploitation </span></p> <p>Definition: An agricultural household is a household whose head or one member is a farmer.</p> <p>A farmer is a person, man, or woman, who practices an agricultural/breeding activity in their own exploitation [field, plantation, farm, fish breeding pond, livestock, etc.] as worker or as independent worker, with potentially the active participation of family members or as employer.</p> <p><span class="em">59.4. Type of mainly used equipment </span></p> <p>The answer modality codes for this variable are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Traditional<br />[] 2 Using animals<br />[] 3 Mechanic<br />[] 4 Traditional and using animals<br />[] 5 Mechanic and mechanic [not a typo]</div><p>Traditional: usage of a hoe, daba, machete, cutter, ax. <br />Using animals: Animal traction <br />Mechanic: using tractors</p> <p>Q: "What type of agricultural equipment do you usually use in your main domain's productions activities?"</p> <p>Circle the code corresponding to the modality of the obtained response. Benin 2013: Households that practice agriculture [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the equipment used in agricultural production by the household. 1 Traditional 2 Coupling 3 Mechanical 4 Traditional and coupling 5 Traditional and mechanical 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Total surface area of agricultural land (hectares) <span class="h3">Agricultural exploitation</span> <br />[Questions 59.1-59.5 were asked of all households]</p> <p><span class="em">59.5 What is the total surface of the agricultural lands owned by the household?</span><div class="i1">In hectares _ _ _<br />In acres _ _</div> <span class="em">Section 6: Agricultural exploitation </span></p> <p>Definition: An agricultural household is a household whose head or one member is a farmer.</p> <p>A farmer is a person, man, or woman, who practices an agricultural/breeding activity in their own exploitation [field, plantation, farm, fish breeding pond, livestock, etc.] as worker or as independent worker, with potentially the active participation of family members or as employer.</p> <p><span class="em">59.5. Total surface of owned agricultural lands </span></p> <p>Q: "What the total surface, in hectares, of the whole of agricultural lands owned by the household?"</p> <p>Register the interviewee's answer in the boxes designated to that effect. Benin 2013: Households that practice agriculture [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the total surface area of agricultural land (hectares) owned by the household. This is a 6-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Urban <span class="em">Localization</span><div class="i1">1. Department ____ _ _<br />2. Township ____ _<br />3. District ____ _ _<br />4A. Village or city neighborhood _ _<br />4B. New village/neighborhood_ _<br />5. Census zone number_ _<br />6. Locality or hamlet_ _<br />7A. Block (if un-allotted urban zone) _ _<br />7B. Lot number (if allotted urban zone) _ _<br />8. Building number_ _ _<br />9. Household number in the census zone_ _ _</div> Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates whether the household is located in an urban or rural area. 0 Rural 1 Urban 9 Unknown Geography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Total persons in household <span class="em">Summary Table</span> <br />[The following lines represent a table summarizing information of the household members] <br />Sex</p> <p>Male</p> <div class="i1">____ Present residents (A)<br />____ Absent residents (B)<br />____ Present and absent residents (C = A + B)<br />____ Visitors (D)<br />____ Total counted (C + D)</div><p>Female</p> <div class="i1">____ Present residents (A)<br />____ Absent residents (B)<br />____ Present and absent residents (C = A + B)<br />____ Visitors (D)<br />____ Total counted (C + D)</div><p>Total</p> <div class="i1">____ Present residents (A)<br />____ Absent residents (B)<br />____ Present and absent residents (C = A + B)<br />____ Visitors (D)<br />____ Total counted (C + D)</div> Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates a total number of persons in the household. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36+ Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Deceased member in the household <span class="em">Section 3: Household deaths since January 1st 2012 </span></p> <p>The data on deaths since January 1st 2012 are extremely important and, for these questions, it is difficult to obtain exact data if you do not tactful. Start by saying that you know that the topic is painful but that the information is important.</p> <p>Certain persons might neglect to mention the children who died very young, and that's why if the answer is "no", it is important to insist by saying "no boy or girl who has cried or has given signs of life but has only lived for a few minutes, a few hours, or a few days?</p> <p>Similarly, certain persons might not well-disposed to talk about this subject and can become sad or troubled when you ask them such questions. In such situations, you must show sympathy and tact. Remind them that you know that the topic is painful but that the information is important.</p> <p>NB: Deaths since January 1st 2012 are counted since the reference night, i.e. since the night preceding your household visit. Benin 2013: All households This variable indicates the number of deceased member in the households. 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of death records <span class="em">30. Deaths in the household since January 1st 2012</span></p> <p>Q: "Have there been any deaths in this household from the period since January 1st 2012 until yesterday?"</p> <p>If the answer is no, circle the code "2" and go to question number 43 [construction type] in the section Habitation Characteristics.</p> <p>If the answer is yes, circle the code "1" and go to question number 31. Benin 2013: Households with deaths [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of death records listed in the household. 1 1 2 2 3 3+ 9 NIU (not in universe) Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Strata Benin 2013: This variable is the strata identifier for the sample. Strata is a constructed variable that captures implicit geographic stratification resulting from the sample design. It is created by assigning a unique identifier to groups of between 10 and 19 adjacent households. Additional documentation is available on the Variance Estimation page. This is a 5-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Person number PERNUM numbers all persons within each household consecutively (starting with "1" for the first person record of each household). When combined with SAMPLE and SERIAL, PERNUM uniquely identifies each person in the IPUMS-International database. PERNUM is a 4-digit numeric variable. Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Person weight PERWT indicates the number of persons in the actual population represented by the person in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), PERWT must be used to yield accurate statistics for the population. NOTE: PERWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. PERWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Residence status: de facto, de jure RESIDENT identifies whether an enumerated person is a household resident or a visitor and whether she or he was present at the time of enumeration. This variable is available only in samples that enumerated both de facto and de jure residents. It can be used to eliminate the double-counting of persons who were enumerated both at their permanent residence and at the residence they were visiting on census night. De jure population: present residents and absent residents. De facto population: present residents and visitors/non-residents. 1 Present resident 2 Absent resident 3 Visitor/non-resident 4 De facto population (present persons) 9 Unknown/missing Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Mother's location in household MOMLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's mother lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the mother (see PERNUM). MOMLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) mothers. The method by which probable child-mother links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of MOMLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of MOMLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: MOMLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepmother and adopted mother) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPMOM is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict MOMLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, MOMLOC should be reset to zero when STEPMOM is greater than zero. MOMLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No mother of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's mother Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Father's location in household POPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's father lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the father (see PERNUM). POPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) fathers. The method by which probable child-father links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of POPLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of POPLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: POPLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepfather and adopted father) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPPOP is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict POPLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, POPLOC should be reset to zero when STEPPOP is greater than zero. POPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No father of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's father Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Spouse's location in household SPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's spouse lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number (PERNUM) of the spouse. SPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of (probable) spouses. The method by which probable spouse-spouse links are identified is described in SPRULE. The general design of SPLOC and other constructed variables is modeled on the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships", but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of SPLOC, see the Comparability section of SPRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. SPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No spouse of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's spouse Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Rule for linking parent PARRULE describes the criteria by which the IPUMS International variables MOMLOC and POPLOC linked the person to a probable mother and/or father. IPUMS International establishes child-parent links according to five basic rules, and PARRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A link to any parent automatically generates a second link to that parent's spouse or partner, so only one rule is needed to describe both MOMLOC and POPLOC. The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. 00 No parent of person in household 11 Link to head or spouse, unambiguous 12 Link to head or spouse, ambiguous 21 Child-Grandchild, within empirical child cap 22 Child-Grandchild, within constructed child cap 23 Child-Grandchild, exceeds child cap 31 Specified Other Relatives, within empirical child cap 32 Specified Other Relatives, within constructed child cap 33 Specified Other Relatives, exceeds child cap 41 Other Relatives, within empirical child cap 42 Other Relatives, within constructed child cap 51 Non-Relatives, within empirical child cap 52 Non-Relatives, within constructed child cap Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Rule for linking spouse SPRULE explains the criteria by which the IPUMS-International variable SPLOC linked the person to his/her probable spouse. IPUMS International establishes spouse-spouse links according to five basic rules, and SPRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A sixth rule identifies sample-specific linking procedures only imposed in selected instances. The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. 00 No spouse present 01 Rule 1: strong relationship pairing, couple adjacent 02 Rule 2: strong relationship pairing, couple not adjacent 03 Rule 3: weak relationship pairing, couple adjacent 04 Rule 4: weak relationship pairing, couple not adjacent 05 Rule 5: weak consensual union pairings 06 Rule 6: sample-specific rules (usually child-to-child) Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Probable stepmother STEPMOM indicates whether a person's mother, as identified by MOMLOC, was most probably not the person's biological mother. Non-zero values of STEPMOM explain why it is probable that the person's mother was a step- or adopted mother. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepmother because (1) the mother identified in MOMLOC was probably the biological mother or (2) there is no mother of this person present in the household. The codes for STEPMOM are as follows: 0 = Biological mother or no mother of this person present in household. 1 = Mother has no children born or surviving. 2 = Child reports mother is deceased. 3 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner, stepchild/child-in-law). 4 = Mother reports no children in the home. 5 = Age difference between mother and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years. 6 = Child exceeds known fertility of mother. In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepmother is met, STEPMOM will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process. In cases where a mother is linked to more children than she reports in CHBORN or CHSURV, the determination of which children to flag as probable stepchildren is based first on the strength of the child-mother pairing (see PARRULE), and then on the order of children in the household roster. Since most links to a given mother will be made at the same strength level, order will often be the decisive factor in flagging probable stepmother relationships. Users should note that there are many stepmothers and adopted mothers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPMOM will always under-represent their actual number in the population. 0 Biological mother or no mother present 1 Mother has no children born or surviving 2 Child reports mother is deceased 3 Explicitly identified step relationship 4 Mother reports no children in the home 5 Age difference implausible 6 Child exceeds known fertility of mother Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Probable stepfather STEPPOP indicates whether a person's father, as identified by POPLOC, was most probably not the person's biological father. Non-zero values of STEPPOP explain why it is probable that the person's father was a step- or adopted father. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepfather because (1) the father identified in POPLOC was probably the biological father or (2) there is no father of this person present in the household. The codes for STEPPOP are as follows: 0 = Biological father or no father of this person present in household. 1 = Child reports father is deceased. 2 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner; stepchild/child-in-law). 3 = Age difference between father and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years. In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepfather is met, STEPPOP will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process. Users should note that there are many stepfathers and adopted fathers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPPOP will always under-represent their actual number in the population. 0 Biological father or no father present 1 Child reports father is deceased 2 Explicitly identified step relationship 3 Age difference implausible 4 Spouse of mother 5 Identified as adopted 6 Surname difference -- male child or never-married female Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Man with more than one wife linked POLYMAL indicates if a man had more than one wife linked to him in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The point of POLYMAL is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record. 0 No more than one wife linked via SPLOC 1 More than one wife linked via SPLOC Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Woman is second or higher order wife POLY2ND indicates if a woman was the second or higher order wife linked to a husband in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The variable does not suggest the actual marital order of wives, only their relative positions in the person order of the household as it was enumerated. The point of POLY2ND is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record. 0 Person is not the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC 1 Person is the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Family unit membership FAMUNIT is a constructed variable indicating to which family within the household a person belongs. All persons related to the household head receive a 1 (see RELATE). Each secondary family or secondary individual receives a higher code. For purposes of FAMUNIT, secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). FAMUNIT is a 4-digit numeric variable. CodesIf there is only one group of related individuals within the household, all of them will be coded "1;" if there is a second, separate such group listed on the form, all of them will be coded "2," and so on. Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of own family members in household FAMSIZE counts the number of the person's own family members living in the household with her/him, including the person her/himself. These include all persons related to the person by blood, adoption, or marriage as indicated by the census forms or inferred from them. FAMSIZE is calculated from the units identified in the IPUMS constructed variable FAMUNIT (family unit membership). The primary family is defined as all persons related to the head in the RELATE variable. Secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). 0001 1 family member present 0002 2 family members present 0003 3 family members present 0004 4 0005 5 0006 6 0007 7 0008 8 0009 9 0010 10 0011 11 0012 12 0013 13 0014 14 0015 15 0016 16 0017 17 0018 18 0019 19 0020 20 0021 21 0022 22 0023 23 0024 24 0025 25 0026 26 0027 27 0028 28 0029 29 0030 30 0031 31 0032 32 0033 33 0034 34 0035 35 0036 36 0037 37 0038 38 0039 39 0040 40 0041 41 0042 42 0043 43 0044 44 0045 45 0046 46 0047 47 0048 48 0049 49 0050 50 0051 51 0052 52 0053 53 0054 54 0055 55 0056 56 0057 57 0058 58 0059 59 0060 60 0061 61 0062 62 0063 63 0064 64 0065 65 0066 66 0067 67 0068 68 0069 69 0070 70 0071 71 0072 72 0073 73 0074 74 0075 75 0076 76 0077 77 0078 78 0079 79 0080 80 0081 81 0082 82 0083 83 0084 84 0085 85 0086 86 0087 87 0088 88 0089 89 0090 90 0091 91 0092 92 0093 93 0094 94 0095 95 0096 96 0097 97 0098 98 0099 99 or more persons Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of own children in household NCHILD provides a count of the person's own children living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more children in household Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of own children under age 5 in household NCHLT5 provides a count of the person's own children under age five living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more own children under age 5 in household 98 One or more children have unknown age Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Age of eldest own child in household ELDCH gives the age of the person's oldest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. ELDCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Age of youngest own child in household YNGCH gives the age of the person's youngest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. YNGCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Relationship to household head [general version] RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). 1 Head 2 Spouse/partner 3 Child 4 Other relative 5 Non-relative 6 Other relative or non-relative 9 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Relationship to household head [detailed version] RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). 1000 Head 2000 Spouse/partner 2100 Spouse 2200 Unmarried partner 2210 Civil union 2300 Same-sex spouse/partner 3000 Child 3100 Biological child 3200 Adopted child 3300 Stepchild 3400 Child/child-in-law 3500 Child/child-in-law/grandchild 3600 Child of unmarried partner 4000 Other relative 4100 Grandchild 4110 Grandchild or great grandchild 4120 Great grandchild 4130 Great-great grandchild 4200 Parent/parent-in-law 4210 Parent 4211 Stepparent 4220 Parent-in-law 4300 Child-in-law 4301 Daughter-in-law 4302 Spouse/partner of child 4310 Unmarried partner of child 4400 Sibling/sibling-in-law 4410 Sibling 4420 Stepsibling 4430 Sibling-in-law 4431 Sibling of spouse/partner 4432 Spouse/partner of sibling 4500 Grandparent 4510 Great grandparent 4600 Parent/grandparent/ascendant 4700 Aunt/uncle 4800 Other specified relative 4810 Nephew/niece 4820 Cousin 4830 Sibling's sibling-in-law 4900 Other relative, not elsewhere classified 4910 Other relative with same family name 4920 Other relative with different family name 4930 Other relative, not specified (secondary family) 5000 Non-relative 5100 Friend/guest/visitor/partner 5110 Partner/friend 5111 Friend 5112 Partner/roommate 5113 Housemate/roommate 5120 Visitor 5130 Ex-spouse 5140 Godparent 5150 Godchild 5200 Employee 5210 Domestic employee 5220 Relative of employee, n.s. 5221 Spouse of servant 5222 Child of servant 5223 Other relative of servant 5300 Roomer/boarder/lodger/foster child 5310 Boarder 5311 Boarder or guest 5320 Lodger 5330 Foster child 5340 Tutored/foster child 5350 Tutored child 5400 Employee, boarder, or guest 5500 Other specified non-relative 5510 Agregado 5520 Temporary resident, guest 5600 Group quarters 5610 Group quarters, non-inmates 5620 Institutional inmates 5900 Non-relative, n.e.c. 6000 Other relative or non-relative 9999 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age AGE gives age in years as of the person's last birthday prior to or on the day of enumeration. 000 Less than 1 year 001 1 year 002 2 years 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100+ 999 Not reported/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age, grouped into intervals AGE2 gives computed years of age grouped into intervals. 01 0 to 4 02 5 to 9 03 10 to 14 04 15 to 19 05 0 to 5 06 6 to 10 07 10 to 15 08 11 to 14 09 15 to 17 10 16 to 19 11 18 to 24 12 20 to 24 13 25 to 29 14 30 to 34 15 35 to 39 16 40 to 44 17 45 to 49 18 50 to 54 19 55 to 59 20 60 to 64 21 65 to 69 22 70 to 74 23 75 to 79 24 80 to 84 25 85+ 98 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Sex SEX reports the sex (gender) of the respondent. 1 Male 2 Female 9 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status [general version] MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Single/never married 2 Married/in union 3 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 4 Widowed 9 Unknown/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status [detailed version] MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Single/never married 110 Engaged 111 Never married and never cohabited 200 Married or consensual union 210 Married, formally 211 Married, civil 212 Married, religious 213 Married, civil and religious 214 Married, civil or religious 215 Married, traditional/customary 216 Married, monogamous 217 Married, polygamous 219 Married, spouse absent (historical samples) 220 Consensual union 300 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 310 Separated or divorced 320 Separated or annulled 330 Separated 331 Separated legally 332 Separated de facto 333 Separated from marriage 334 Separated from consensual union 335 Separated from consensual union or marriage 340 Annulled 350 Divorced 400 Widowed 410 Widowed or divorced 411 Widowed from consensual union or marriage 412 Widowed from marriage 413 Widowed from consensual union 420 Widowed, divorced, or separated 999 Unknown/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Consensual union CONSENS indicates whether the respondent was in a consensual union -- a de facto marriage. 1 Yes, in consensual union 2 No, married 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Demographic Variables -- PERSON Polygamous union POLYGAM indicates whether the respondent was in a polygamous union and, in some samples, the number of wives or the rank order of the wife. 00 NIU (not in universe) 01 No, in monogamous union 02 Yes, in polygamous union 03 Man in polygamous union 04 Polygamous man, 2 wives 05 Polygamous man, 3 or more wives 06 Woman in polygamous union 07 Polygamous marriage, 2 wives 08 Polygamous marriage, 3 or more wives 09 First wife 10 Second wife 11 Third or higher order wife 99 Unknown/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Subfamily membership number SUBFNUM gives the number of the subfamily to which the person belongs within the household (1 = first subfamily, 2 = second subfamily, etc.). SUBFNUM records the identification of subfamilies in the original dataset, which generally correspond to conjugal units and their offspring. 0000 Non-family or sub-family not identified 0001 1st subfamily 0002 2nd subfamily 0003 3rd subfamily 0004 4th subfamily 0005 5th subfamily 0006 6th subfamily 0007 7th subfamily 0008 8th subfamily 0009 9th subfamily 0010 10th subfamily 0011 11th subfamily 0012 12th subfamily 0013 13th subfamily 0099 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Year of birth BIRTHYR gives the person's year of birth. 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1628 1628 1629 1629 1630 1630 1631 1631 1634 1634 1635 1635 1636 1636 1637 1637 1638 1638 1639 1639 1640 1640 1641 1641 1642 1642 1643 1643 1644 1644 1645 1645 1646 1646 1647 1647 1648 1648 1649 1649 1650 1650 1651 1651 1652 1652 1653 1653 1654 1654 1655 1655 1656 1656 1657 1657 1658 1658 1659 1659 1660 1660 1661 1661 1662 1662 1663 1663 1664 1664 1665 1665 1666 1666 1667 1667 1668 1668 1669 1669 1670 1670 1671 1671 1672 1672 1673 1673 1674 1674 1675 1675 1676 1676 1677 1677 1678 1678 1679 1679 1680 1680 1681 1681 1682 1682 1683 1683 1684 1684 1685 1685 1686 1686 1687 1687 1688 1688 1689 1689 1690 1690 1691 1691 1692 1692 1693 1693 1694 1694 1695 1695 1696 1696 1697 1697 1698 1698 1699 1699 1700 1700 1701 1701 1702 1702 1703 1703 1704 1704 1705 1705 1706 1706 1707 1707 1708 1708 1709 1709 1710 1710 1711 1711 1712 1712 1713 1713 1714 1714 1715 1715 1716 1716 1717 1717 1718 1718 1719 1719 1720 1720 1721 1721 1722 1722 1723 1723 1724 1724 1725 1725 1726 1726 1727 1727 1728 1728 1729 1729 1730 1730 1731 1731 1732 1732 1733 1733 1734 1734 1735 1735 1736 1736 1737 1737 1738 1738 1739 1739 1740 1740 1741 1741 1742 1742 1743 1743 1744 1744 1745 1745 1746 1746 1747 1747 1748 1748 1749 1749 1750 1750 1751 1751 1752 1752 1753 1753 1754 1754 1755 1755 1756 1756 1757 1757 1758 1758 1759 1759 1760 1760 1761 1761 1762 1762 1763 1763 1764 1764 1765 1765 1766 1766 1767 1767 1768 1768 1769 1769 1770 1770 1771 1771 1772 1772 1773 1773 1774 1774 1775 1775 1776 1776 1777 1777 1778 1778 1779 1779 1780 1780 1781 1781 1782 1782 1783 1783 1784 1784 1785 1785 1786 1786 1787 1787 1788 1788 1789 1789 1790 1790 1791 1791 1792 1792 1793 1793 1794 1794 1795 1795 1796 1796 1797 1797 1798 1798 1799 1799 1800 1800 1801 1801 1802 1802 1803 1803 1804 1804 1805 1805 1806 1806 1807 1807 1808 1808 1809 1809 1810 1810 1811 1811 1812 1812 1813 1813 1814 1814 1815 1815 1816 1816 1817 1817 1818 1818 1819 1819 1820 1820 1821 1821 1822 1822 1823 1823 1824 1824 1825 1825 1826 1826 1827 1827 1828 1828 1829 1829 1830 1830 1831 1831 1832 1832 1833 1833 1834 1834 1835 1835 1836 1836 1837 1837 1838 1838 1839 1839 1840 1840 1841 1841 1842 1842 1843 1843 1844 1844 1845 1845 1846 1846 1847 1847 1848 1848 1849 1849 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1853 1853 1854 1854 1855 1855 1856 1856 1857 1857 1858 1858 1859 1859 1860 1860 1861 1861 1862 1862 1863 1863 1864 1864 1865 1865 1866 1866 1867 1867 1868 1868 1869 1869 1870 1870 1871 1871 1872 1872 1873 1873 1874 1874 1875 1875 1876 1876 1877 1877 1878 1878 1879 1879 1880 1880 1881 1881 1882 1882 1883 1883 1884 1884 1885 1885 1886 1886 1887 1887 1888 1888 1889 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 1911 1911 1912 1912 1913 1913 1914 1914 1915 1915 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 9999 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Month of birth BIRTHMO indicates the person's month of birth. 01 January 02 February 03 March 04 April 05 May 06 June 07 July 08 August 09 September 10 October 11 November 12 December 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Demographic Variables -- PERSON Children ever born CHBORN reports the number of children ever born to each woman of whom the question was asked. In most samples, women were to report all live births by all fathers, whether or not the child was still living. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children surviving CHSURV reports the number of children born to a woman who were still living at the time of the census. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Number of female children ever born CHBORNF indicates the number of female children ever born to a woman. Only live births are counted. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Number of male children ever born CHBORNM indicates the number of male children ever born to a woman. Only live births are counted. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Number of female children surviving CHSURVF indicates the number of female children ever born to a woman still living at the time of the census. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Number of male children surviving CHSURVM indicates the number of male children ever born to a woman still living at the time of the census. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Number of births last year BIRTHSLYR indicates whether any -- and in most cases how many -- children were born to a woman in the past twelve months. 0 None 1 1 (1 or more) 2 2 3 3 4 4+ 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children surviving from births last year BIRTHSURV indicates the number of children born in the past twelve months who were still living at the time of the census. 0 0 1 1 (1 or more) 2 2 3 3 4 4+ 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Mortality status of mother MORTMOT indicates whether the person's biological mother was still living at the time of the census. 1 Alive 2 Dead 7 Does not know 8 Missing 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Mortality status of father MORTFAT indicates whether the person's biological father was still living. 1 Alive 2 Dead 7 Does not know 8 Missing 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Nativity status NATIVITY indicates whether the person was native-born or foreign-born. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Native-born 2 Foreign-born 9 Unknown/missing Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Country of birth BPLCOUNTRY indicates the person's country of birth. 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11005 British Indian Ocean Territory 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11051 Ethiopia (including Eritrea) 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, other or n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo (Republic of) 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12090 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, other or n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13011 Algeria/Tunisia 13020 Egypt 13021 Egypt/Sudan 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13999 Northern Africa, other or n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, other or n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15021 Upper Volta 15030 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15081 Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15150 Senegal 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 15180 Canary Islands 15999 West Africa, other or n.s. 19999 Africa, other or n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21200 St. Croix 21210 St. John 21220 St. Lucia 21230 St Thomas 21240 St. Vincent 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21991 Caribbean commonwealth, n.s. 21999 Caribbean, other or n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, other or n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23999 South America, other or n.s. 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24030 Greenland 24040 United States 24999 North America, other or n.s. 29999 Americas, other or n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 31999 Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32042 India/Pakistan/Bangladesh/Sri Lanka 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32101 Pakistan/Bangladesh 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 32999 South-Central Asia, other or n.s. 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 33999 South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34051 Abkhazia 34052 South Ossetia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34071 Israel/Palestine 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34111 West Bank 34112 Gaza Strip 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34991 Middle East 34999 Western Asia, other or n.s. 39999 Asia, other or n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Bulgaria/Greece 41030 Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41991 Albania, Bulgaria, Czech, Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia 41992 Central-Eastern Europe 41999 Eastern Europe, other or n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42999 Northern Europe, other or n.s. 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43121 Spain/Portugal 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Kosovo 43144 Serbia and Montenegro 43991 Gibraltar/Malta 43992 Portugal/Greece 43993 Italy, Holy See, San Marino 43999 Southern Europe, other or n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44020 Belgium 44021 Belgium/Luxemburg 44022 Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg 44030 France 44040 Germany 44042 West Germany 44043 Germany/Austria 44044 Mecklenburg-Schwerin 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 44991 Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Netherlands 44999 Western Europe, other or n.s. 49992 European Union 49993 European Union (original 15) 49994 Other European Union (not original 15) 49999 Europe, other or n.s. 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 52999 Melanesia, n.s. 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53060 Federated States of Micronesia 53999 Micronesia, other or n.s. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Western Samoa 54060 Eastern Samoa 54070 Tokelau 54080 Tonga 54090 Tuvalu 54100 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 54999 Polynesia, other or n.s. 55000 U.S. Pacific Possessions 55010 American Samoa 55020 Baker Island 55030 Guam 55040 Howland Island 55050 Johnston Atoll 55060 Kingman Reef 55070 Midway Islands 55080 Wake Island 55999 US Pacific, other or n.s. 59999 Oceania, other or n.s. 80000 AT SEA 90000 Other countries n.s. 99999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Citizenship CITIZEN indicates the person's citizenship status within the country in which they were enumerated. 1 Citizen, not specified 2 Citizen by birth 3 Naturalized citizen 4 Not a citizen 5 Without citizenship, stateless 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Country of citizenship NATION indicates the person's country of citizenship. 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, other or n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo (Republic of) 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12090 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, other or n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13011 Algeria/Tunisia 13020 Egypt/United Arab Rep. 13021 Egypt/Sudan 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13999 Northern Africa, other or n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, other or n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15030 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15150 Senegal 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 15999 West Africa, other or n.s. 19999 Africa, other or n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21220 St. Lucia 21240 St. Vincent 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21999 Caribbean, other or n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, other or n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23999 South America, other or n.s. 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24021 Canada, First Nations 24030 Greenland 24040 United States 24999 North America, other or n.s. 29999 Americas, other or n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 31999 Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 32990 Burma, India, Pakistan, Ceylon 32999 South-Central Asia, other or n.s. 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 33991 Laos and Cambodia 33992 Malaysia and Singapore 33999 South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34051 Abkhazia 34052 South Ossetia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34991 Middle East 34999 Western Asia, other or n.s. 39999 Asia, other or n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Bulgaria/Greece 41030 Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41992 Central-Eastern Europe 41999 Eastern Europe, other or n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42121 Britain 42122 Scotland 42123 Wales 42990 Nordic countries 42999 Northern Europe, other or n.s. 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Kosovo 43144 Serbia and Montenegro 43999 Southern Europe, other or n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44011 Austro-Hungarian 44020 Belgium 44022 Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg 44030 France 44040 Germany 44041 East Germany 44042 West Germany 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 44999 Western Europe, other or n.s. 49992 European Union 49993 European Union (Original 15) 49994 Other European Union 49999 Europe, other or n.s. 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 52999 Melanesia, n.s. 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53999 Micronesia, other or n.s. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Western Samoa 54060 Eastern Samoa 54070 Tokelau 54080 Tonga 54090 Tuvalu 54100 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 54999 Polynesia, other or n.s. 55000 U.S. Pacific Possessions 55010 American Samoa 55020 Baker Island 55030 Guam 55040 Howland Island 55050 Johnston Atoll 55060 Kingman Reef 55070 Midway Islands 55080 Wake Island 55999 US Pacific, other or n.s. 59999 Oceania, other or n.s. 90000 Other countries n.s. 99998 No citizenship/nationality 99999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Has birth certificate or birth is registered BTHCERT indicates whether the person has a birth certificate or their own birth is registered. 1 Yes 2 No 3 Respodent does not know 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Department of birth, Benin; [Level 1: consistent boundaries, GIS] BPL1_BJ indicates the person's department of birth within Benin. Birthplace department codes from BPL1_BJ are compatible with codes from GEO1_BJ. Refer to BPL2_BJ for a person's commune of birth. Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison. 204001 Alibori 204002 Atacora 204003 Atlantique 204004 Borgou 204005 Collines 204006 Couffo 204007 Donga 204008 Littoral 204009 Mono 204010 Oueme 204011 Plateau 204012 Zou 204097 Abroad 204098 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Commune of birth, Benin [Level 2: consistent boundaries, GIS] BPL2_BJ indicates the person's commune of birth within Benin. Birthplace commune codes from BPL2_BJ are compatible with codes from GEO2_BJ. Refer to BPL1_BJ for a person's department of birth. Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison. 204001001 Banikorara 204001002 Gogounou 204001003 Kandi 204001004 Karimama 204001005 Malanville 204001006 Segbana 204001099 Alibori district, unknown commune 204002001 Boukoumbe 204002002 Cobly 204002003 Kerou 204002004 Kouande 204002005 Materi 204002006 Natitingou 204002007 Penhunco 204002008 Taqnguiete 204002009 Toucountouna 204002099 Atacora district, unknown commune 204003001 Abomey-Calavi 204003002 Allada 204003003 Kpomasse 204003004 Ouidah 204003005 So-Ava 204003006 Toffo 204003007 Tori-Bossito 204003008 Ze 204003099 Atlantique distict, unknown commune 204004001 Bembereke 204004002 Kalale 204004003 N'Dali 204004004 Nikki 204004005 Parakou 204004006 Perere 204004007 Sinende 204004008 Tchaourou 204004099 Borgou district, unknown commune 204005001 Bante 204005002 Dassa-Zoume 204005003 Glazoue 204005004 Ouesse 204005005 Savalou 204005006 Save 204005099 Collines distict, unknown commune 204006001 Aplahoue 204006002 Djakotome 204006003 Dogbo 204006004 Klouekanme 204006005 Lalo 204006006 Toviklin 204006099 Couffo district, unknown commune 204007001 Bassila 204007002 Copargo 204007003 Djougou 204007004 Ouake 204007099 Donga district, unknown commune 204008001 Contonou 204008099 Littoral department, unknown commune 204009001 Athieme 204009002 Bopa 204009003 Come 204009004 Crand-Popo 204009005 Houeyogbe 204009006 Lokossa 204009099 Mono district, unknown commune 204010001 Adjarra 204010002 Abjohoun 204010003 Aguegues 204010004 Akpro-Misserete 204010005 Avrankou 204010006 Bonou 204010007 Dangbo 204010008 Port-Novo 204010009 Seme-Kpodji 204010099 Oueme district, unknown commune 204011001 Adja-Ouere 204011002 Ifangni 204011003 Ketou 204011004 Pobe 204011005 Sakete 204011099 Plateau district, unknown commune 204012001 Abomey 204012002 Agbangnizoun 204012003 Bohicon 204012004 Cove 204012005 Djidja 204012006 Ouinhi 204012007 Zagnanado 204012008 Za-Kpota 204012009 Zogbodomey 204012099 Zou district, unknown commune 204097097 Abroad 204098098 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Religion [general version] RELIGION indicates the person's religion, including "none." 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No religion 2 Buddhist 3 Hindu 4 Jewish 5 Muslim 6 Christian 7 Other 9 Unknown Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Religion [detailed version] RELIGION indicates the person's religion, including "none." 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1000 No religion 1001 Atheist 1002 Agnostic 1003 Without religion 2000 Buddhist 3000 Hindu 4000 Jewish 5000 Muslim 5005 Ahmadis 5006 Sunni 6000 Christian 6001 Catholic (Roman or unspecified) 6002 Orthodox 6003 Protestant 6004 Evangelical protestant 6005 Pentecostal 6006 Adventist / Seventh-day adventist 6007 Anglican 6008 Assembly of God 6009 Baptist 6010 Church of the Nazarene 6011 Congregational 6012 Dutch Reformed 6013 Episcopalian 6014 Jehovah's Witnesses 6015 Latter Day Saints (Mormon) 6016 Lutheran 6017 Mennonite 6018 Methodist 6019 New Apostolic 6020 Presbyterian 6021 Zion Christian 6022 Moravian 6090 Other Christian, historical 6100 Other Christian, Armenia 6101 Armenia apostolic 6102 Nestorian 6103 Molokai 6104 Other Christian, Austria 6105 Old Catholic 6106 Protestant, Augsburg confession 6107 Protestant, Westminster confession 6108 Protestant, Helvetic confession 6109 Greek Oriental 6110 Armenian Apostolic 6111 Other Protestant 6112 Christian Community for renewal 6113 Christian Community, not specified 6114 Other Christian, Benin 6115 Other Christian 6116 Celestial 6117 Other Christian, Brazil 6118 Christian Congregation of Brazil 6119 Brazilian Catholic Apostolic 6120 Brazil for Christ 6121 Foursquare Gospel 6122 Universal of the Kingdom of God 6123 House of the Blessing 6124 House of Prayer 6125 God is Love 6126 Maranata 6127 Other Christian, Brazil 1991 6128 Undetermined Protestant 6129 Other traditional Protestant 6130 Neo-Christian 6131 Other Neo-Christian 6132 Undetermined Christian 6133 Other Christian, Brazil 2000 6134 Other Catholic 6135 Renewed Evangelical Protestant without institutional ties 6136 Pentecostal Evangelical without institutional ties 6137 New Life Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal 6138 Evangelical Protestant Biblical Revival Pentecostal 6139 Chain Of Prayer Pentecostal 6140 Undetermined Evangelical Protestant 6141 Religion Of God 6142 Christian without institutional ties 6143 Other Christian, Brazil 2010 6144 Salvation Army 6145 Other Christian, Canada 6146 Other Catholic 6147 United Church 6148 Protestant, not specified 6149 Other Protestant 6150 Other Christian, Cameroon 6151 Other Christian, Fiji 6152 Christian undefined 6153 Church of England 6154 Gospel Hall and Brethern 6155 Christian Mission Fellowship (CMF) or Every Home 6156 Salvation Army 6157 All Nations Christian Fellowship 6158 Apostles Gospel Outreach Fellowship 6159 Christian Outreach Centre 6160 Other Christian 6161 Other Christian, Germany 6162 Oriental Christian 6163 Other Christian, Ghana 6164 Other Christian, Iran 6165 Assyrian or Chaldean 6166 Armenian 6167 Other Christians 6168 Other Christian, Indonesia 6169 Other Christian 6170 Protestant/Other Christian 6171 Other Christian, Ireland 6172 Church of Ireland 6173 Church of Scotland 6174 Independent 6175 Unitarian 6176 Salvation Army 6177 Free Church 6178 Brethren 6179 Christian Brethren 6180 Plymouth Brethren 6181 Quaker 6182 Other Christians 6183 Other Christian, Ivory Coast 6184 Other Christian, Jamaica 6185 Brethren 6186 Church of God 6187 Church of God of Prophecy 6188 Other Church of God 6189 United Church 6190 Salvation Army 6191 New Testament 6192 Disciples of Christ 6193 Other Christian, Mauritius 6194 Christian Tamil 6195 Salvation and Healing Mission 6196 Voice of Deliverance 6197 Other Christian 6198 Other Christian, Mexico 6199 Anabaptist 6200 Calvinist 6201 Cuaquera 6202 Disciples of Christ 6203 Christian Friendship Church 6204 Prayer House Church 6205 Faith Center 6206 Agape Force Church 6207 Alpha and Omega Church 6208 Living Water Church 6209 Apostolic Church 6210 Church of God 6211 Church of God of Prophecy 6212 Complete Gospel Church 6213 Evangelical Siblings Church 6214 Upper Room Church 6215 Pentecostal Indigenous Church 6216 Angular Stone Voice Church 6217 Pentecostal Missionary 6218 Christian 6219 Christian Societies 6220 Evangelical 6221 Evangelical Societies 6222 New Testament Evangelical 6223 Pentecostal 6224 Pentecostal Societies 6225 Independent Pentecostal 6226 Evangelical Christian Societies 6227 Pentecostal Christian Societies 6228 Evangelical Pentecostal Societies 6229 Evangelical Pentecostal Christian Societies 6230 Soldiers of Christ's Cross Church 6231 Tabernacle 6232 Traditionalists 6233 Other Evangelical Pentecostal Societies 6234 Pentecostal not clearly specified 6235 Living God, Light of the World 6236 Christian and Missionary Alliance 6237 Non-Pentecostal Apostolic 6238 Evangelical Associations 6239 Biblical 6240 Confraternities 6241 Christ Church 6242 Peace Grace and Misericordia Church 6243 Open Bible Church 6244 Holiness Church 6245 Evangelical Salem Church 6246 Beautiful Woman Dressed in the Sun 6247 Messianic Church 6248 Evangelical Ministers 6249 Evangelical Missionaries 6250 Evangelical Movements 6251 New Jerusalem 6252 World Vision Church 6253 Evangelical not clearly specified 6254 Biblical - non-evangelicals 6255 Other Christians not clearly specified 6256 Assumptionist 6257 Carmelite 6258 Claretian 6259 Conception Franciscan 6260 Maronite Diocese of Mexico 6261 Dominican 6262 Servants of Mary Immaculate 6263 Franciscan 6264 Guadalupan 6265 Daughters of the Immaculate Conception 6266 Jesuit 6267 Legionaries of Christ 6268 Divine Word Missionary 6269 Pauline 6270 Sacred Heart 6271 Saint Joseph of Tarbes 6272 Servant of the Lord and the Virgin 6273 Servant of Jesus 6274 Greek Catholic Church 6275 Reformed Roman Catholic Church 6276 Mexican National Catholic Church 6277 Tridentine Latin Rite Catholic Church 6278 Priestly Society Trento 6279 Mexican Catholic Union of Trento 6280 Anabaptist / Memnonite 6281 Anglican / Episcopal 6282 House of Prayer 6283 Center of Faith, Hope and Love of the Missionary Revival Crusade 6284 Center of Faith, Hope and Love Agape Force 6285 Salvation Army 6286 Independent Pentecostal Fellowship 6287 Upper Chamber Church 6288 Faith Apostolic Church of Jesus Christ 6289 Spiritual Christian Church 6290 Pentecostal Evangelical Christian Church 6291 Interdenominational Christian Church 6292 Church of God Full Gospel in Mexico 6293 Church of Jesus Christ on the Rock 6294 Christ Evangelical Pentecostal Church Rock of my Salvation 6295 Mexican Church of Christ's Gospel Pentecost 6296 United Pentecostal Church of Mexico 6297 Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 6298 Only Christ Savior Christian Church 6299 Independent Evangelical Pentecostal Movement 6300 Prince of Peace 6301 National Union of Evangelical Christian Churches (UNICE) 6302 Union of Independent Evangelical Churches 6303 Other associations Pentecostal 6304 Church of the Living God, Pillar and Support of Truth, the Light of the World 6305 Bible Church 6306 Interdenominational Christian Church in Mexico 6307 Church of Christ 6308 Honey Church of Christ 6309 Independent Evangelical Church in Mexico 6310 Renewed Church of Jesus Christ and the Apostles of Divine Love 6311 Other Christian and Evangelical associations without Pentecostal support 6312 Faith Christian Church 6313 Traditional Apostolic Catholic Holy Church Mexico-USA 6314 Mexican Apostolic Catholic Church 6315 Elias 6316 Spiritualistic 6317 Spiritualist 6318 Marian Trinitarian Spirituality 6319 Spirituality of the Third Age 6320 Christian Spiritual 6321 Judiciary Society Reign of Leonardo Alcalá Leos 6322 Spirituality for the Divine Master and the purity of Mary 6323 Light and Hope 6324 Holy Spirit, Purity, Love and Light 6325 Christian Science 6326 Neo-Israelite Jewish Syncretic Movements 6327 Other Christian, Netherlands 6328 Reformed Churches in The Netherlands 6329 Other Reformed 6330 Other Christian, Papua New Guinea 6331 Asian Pacific Christian Mission 6332 Asutalian Church 6333 Bamu River Mission 6334 Christian Brethren Church of PNG 6335 Christian Mission of Many Lands 6336 Christian Revival Crusade 6337 Christain Union Mission 6338 Church of Christ of PNG 6339 Faith mission 6340 Four Square Gospel Mission 6341 Kwato Church 6342 Life Center 6343 Lighthouse church 6344 New Guinea Gospel Mission 6345 New Life Mission 6346 New tribes Mission 6347 Paliau Christian Native Church 6348 Rhema Fellowship 6349 Salvation Army 6350 Sovereign Grace 6351 United Church 6352 Wewak Fellowship 6353 Western Highland 6354 Independent 6355 Plymouth Brethern 6356 Tiliba Mission 6357 Tokarara Christian Fellowship 6358 Village Mission 6359 Other Christian 6360 Other Christian, Paraguay 6361 Christian Community 6362 Free Brothers 6363 Church of God 6364 Church of God of Prophecy 6365 New testament 6366 God is love 6367 Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 6368 People of God 6369 Family worship center 6370 Pseudo-Christian groups 6371 Other Christian, Philippines 6372 Aglipay 6373 Bible Christian Committees 6374 Born-again Christian 6375 Bread of Life Ministries 6376 Cathedral of Praise, Incorporated 6377 Charismatic Full Gospel Ministries 6378 Christ the Living Stone Fellowship 6379 Christian and Missionary Alliance 6380 Christians Missions 6381 Christian Reformed Church in the Philippines, Incorporated 6382 Church of Christ 6383 Crusaders of the Divine Church of Christ, Incorporated 6384 Evangelical Christian Outreach Foundation 6385 Evangelical Free Church 6386 Filipino Assemblies of the First Born Inc. 6387 Foursquare Gospel 6388 Free Believers in Christ Fellowship 6389 Free Mission in the Philippines Inc. 6390 God World Mission 6391 Good News Christian Churches 6392 IEMELIF Reform Movement 6393 Iglesia Evangelista Methodista en Las 6394 Iglesia Evangelica Unida de Cristo 6395 Iglesia ni Cristo 6396 Iglesia sa Dios Espiritu Santo, Incorporated 6397 Jesus Christ Saves Global Outreach 6398 Jesus is Alive Community, Incorporated 6399 Jesus is Lord Church 6400 Jesus Reigns Ministries 6401 Love of Christ International Ministries 6402 Other Evangelical 6403 Other Evangelical Church 6404 Other Protestants 6405 Philippine Ecumenical Christian Church 6406 Philippine Evangelical Mission 6407 Philippine Grace Gospel Fellowship 6408 Philippines Benevolent Missionaries 6409 Philippines General Council of the Assemblies of God 6410 Potter's House Christian Center 6411 Salvation Army Philippines 6412 Take the Nation for Jesus Global Ministries (Corpus Christi) 6413 UNIDA Evangelical Church 6414 Union Espiritista Cristiana de Filipinas, Incorporated 6415 United Church of Christ in the Philippines 6416 United Evangelical Church of the Philippines (Chinese) 6417 Victory Chapel Christian Fellowship 6418 Wesleyan Church 6419 World Missionary Evangelism 6420 Worldwide Church of God 6421 Zion Christian Community Church 6422 Other Christian, Portugal 6423 Other Christian, Romania 6424 Greek Catholic 6425 Reformed Church 6426 Evangelic of Augustan Confession 6427 Evangelic Synodo-Presbyterian 6428 Christian of Old Rite 6429 Christian by Gospel 6430 Evangelic 6431 Other Christian, Rwanda 2002 6432 Other Christian, Sierra Leone 6433 Other Christian, Slovak Republic 6434 Old Catholic 6435 Greek Catholic 6436 Christian Reformed 6437 Other Christian, South Africa 6438 Reformed 6439 International Fellowship of Christian Churches 6440 Apostolic Faith Mission of SA 6441 Other Apostolic Churches 6442 Pinkster Protestant Church 6443 Afrikaanse Protestant Church 6444 Full Gospel Church of God in Southern Africa 6445 Pentecostal Churches 6446 Salvation Army 6447 Bandla Lama Nazaretha 6448 African Methodist Episcopal Church 6449 St John's Apostolic Church 6450 International Pentecost Church 6451 Ethiopian type churches 6452 Ethnic churches 6453 Other African Independent Churches 6454 Other Christian Churches 6455 Other Catholic Churches 6456 Other Pentecostal Churches 6457 Other Orthodox Churches 6458 Other African Apostolic churches 6459 Other Assemblies 6460 Christian Scientist 6461 Christian Centres 6462 Other Evangelical Churches 6463 Other Charismatic Churches 6464 Just a Christian or non-denominational 6465 Other 6466 Other Christian, Suriname 6467 Other Christian 6468 Other Christian, Saint Lucia 6469 Church of God 6470 Other Christian, Senegal 6471 Other Christian 6472 Other Christian, Switzerland 6473 Other protestant churches and communities 6474 Christ-Catholic church 6475 Other Christian communities 6476 Other Christian, Trinidad and Tobago 6477 Church of God 6478 African Methodist Espiscopalians 6479 Brethren, Christian or Plymouth 6480 Church of Christ 6481 Gospel Hall or Gospel Missionary 6482 Nazarenes 6483 Pilgrim Holiness 6484 Ethiopian Orthodox 6485 Open Bible Church 6486 Assemblies of Yahweh 6487 Evangelical Church of West Indies 6488 Christadelphian 6489 Full Gospel Fellowship 6490 Dutch Reform 6491 Christian Brotherhood Assembly 6492 Other Christian, Uganda 6493 Other Christian 6494 Salvation Army 6495 Other Christian non-Catholic, Uruguay 6496 Other Christian non-Catholic, Guatemala 6497 Other Christian, Togo 7000 Other 7001 Bahai 7002 Sikh 7003 Rastafarian 7100 Other, Armenia 7101 Pagan 7102 Shar-fadinian 7103 Other, Austria 7104 Unification Church, Austria 7105 Other, Benin 7106 Traditional 7107 Vodoun 7108 Other, Botswana 7109 Badimo 7110 Other, Brazil 7111 Spiritist 7112 Kardecist Spiritist 7113 Afro Spiritist 7114 Mediumistic Spiritist 7115 Umbandist Mediumistic 7116 Candomblecist Mediumistic 7117 Other Afro-Brazilian 7118 Oriental, Brazil 7119 New Oriental 7120 Oriental Seicho No-le 7121 Other Oriental, Brazil 7122 Esoteric, Brazil 7123 Indigenous, Brazil 7124 Other minority groups, Brazil 7125 Other, Burkina Faso 7126 Animist 7127 Other, Cameroon 7128 Animist 7129 Other, Canada 7130 Eastern religions, Canada 7131 Other, Chile 7132 Theosophism 7133 Shintoism 7134 Other, Ethiopia 7135 Traditional 7136 Other, Ethiopia 7137 Other, Fiji 7138 Confucian 7139 Kabir Panthi 7140 Satya Sai Baba 7141 Bahai 7142 Other non-Christian, Fiji 7143 Other, Germany 7144 Other, Germany 7145 Other, Ghana 7146 Traditional, Ghana 7147 Other, Guinea 7148 Animist 7149 Other, Guinea 7150 Other, Haiti 7151 Voodoo 7152 Other, India 7153 Jainism 7154 Zoroastrianism 7155 Other, India 7156 Other, Indonesia 7157 Confucianism 7158 Other, Indonesia 7159 Other, Iran 7160 Zoroastrian 7161 Other, Iran 7162 Other, Ivory Coast 7163 Animist 7164 Harrist 7165 Other, Jamaica 7166 Muslim/Hindu 7167 Other, Israel 7168 Druse 7169 Other, Israel 7170 Other, Laos 7171 Animist 7172 Other, Liberia 7173 Traditional 7174 Other, Malaysia 7175 Confucianism/Taoism 7176 Tribal/Folk religion, Malaysia 7177 Other, Mali 7178 Animist 7179 Other, Mexico 7180 Brahmanism 7181 Hare Krishna 7182 Shintoism 7183 Taoism 7184 Mexican Movements 7185 Ananda Marga 7186 Church of Scientology 7187 Masons 7188 Raelian Movement 7189 New Age Movement 7190 Neoisraelites 7191 Occultists 7192 Palmar of Troya 7193 Rose Cross 7194 Theosophism 7195 Spiritualist Special Keys 7196 Onkaranada Center 7197 Confucianism 7198 Shia 7199 Universal Great Brotherhood 7200 Esoteric Science 7201 Gnosticism 7202 Metaphysics 7203 Wicca 7204 Shamanism 7205 The Custom 7206 Mexicayotl 7207 Restorative Confederate Movement of Anahuac Culture 7208 African Origin 7209 Indigenous Religions 7210 Growing in Grace 7211 Eckankar 7212 Transcendental Meditation 7213 Mission Branch 7214 Children of God 7215 Sri Sathya Sai Baba 7216 Other religions from Asia 7217 Ethnic roots 7218 Afro roots 7219 Popular cults 7220 Other new religious movements 7221 Other, Nepal 7222 Kirat 7223 Jain 7224 Garaute 7225 Tap jura 7226 Bon 7227 Prakriti 7228 Other, Nigeria 7229 Traditional 7230 Other, Pakistan 7231 Ahmadi 7232 Parsi 7233 Scheduled caste 7234 Other, Paraguay 7235 Philosophical revelations 7236 Indigenous religion 7237 Reyukai 7238 Other, Paraguay 7239 Other, Philippines 7240 Door of Faith 7241 Faith Tabernacle Church (Living Rock Ministries) 7242 Iglesia Filipina Independiente 7243 International One Way Outreach 7244 Miracle Life Fellowship International 7245 Miracle Revival Church of the Philippines 7246 Philippine Good News Ministries 7247 Philippine Missionary fellowship 7248 Things to Come 7249 Way of Salvation 7250 Word of the World 7251 Word International Ministries 7252 Tribal Religions, Philippines 7253 Other, Romania 7254 Unitarian 7255 Armenian 7256 Mosaic 7257 Other, Romania 7258 Other, Rwanda 7259 Traditional religion, Rwanda 7260 Other, Rwanda 7261 Other, Sierra Leone 7262 Traditional religion, Sierra Leone 7263 Other, South Africa 7264 African traditional belief 7265 Taoist 7266 Confucian 7267 New Age 7268 Winti 7269 Javanism 7270 Other non-Christian, S. Africa 7271 Other, Suriname 7272 Javanism 7273 Traditional 7274 Winti 7275 Other, Thailand 7276 Confucian 7277 Other, Trinidad and Tobago 7278 Pocamania or Shango 7279 Orisha 7280 Other, Uganda 7281 Traditional religion 7282 Mammon 7283 Other non-Christian, Uganda 7284 Other, United Kindom 7285 Other, Uruguay 7286 Umbanda/other Afro-American 7287 Other, Uruguay 7288 Other, Vietnam 7289 Cao Dai 7290 Cham Brahmin 7296 Other, Togo 7297 Animist 7900 Other, not elsewhere classified 9999 Unknown Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity, Benin ETHNICBJ indicates the person's ethnic group for native Beninese, or whether the respondent is naturalized or foreigner. 100 Adja and related ethinicities 110 Adja 111 Ouatchi 112 Mina 113 Sahoue 114 Houeda 115 Xwla 116 Defi 200 Fon and related ethinicities 220 Aizo 221 Fon 222 Goun 223 Kotafon 224 Mahi 225 Weme 226 Tofin 227 Torri 228 Seto 229 Agouna 300 Bariba and related ethnicities 330 Bariba 331 Boko 332 Boo 400 Dendi and related ethnicities 440 Dendi 441 Djerma 500 Yoa and related ethnicities 550 Dompago Ou Lokpa 551 Kabye 552 Koto-Koli 553 Yoa 554 Soruba 555 Taneka 557 Yom Ou Pila-Pila 558 Ani 559 Foodo 556 Windji-windji 600 Peulh and related ethnicities 660 Peulh 661 Gando 700 Otamari and related ethnicities 770 Berba 771 Ditamari 773 Gagamba 774 Gurma 775 Hossori 776 Natimba 778 Waama 779 Yende 777 Otamary 800 Yoruba and related ethnicities 880 Yoruba 881 Nagot 882 Chabe 883 Idaasha 884 Holli-Dje 885 Ife 886 Ketou 887 Manigri 888 Partago 889 Mokole 890 Zerma 891 Hawsa 892 Contimba 893 Yoruba, other ethnicities 996 Other ethnicities of Benin 997 Naturalized 998 Foreigner 999 Unknown Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Primary language spoken, Benin LANGBJ indicates the primary language spoken in the household by the individual in Benin. 110 Ajagbe 111 Ouatchigbe 112 Gengbe 113 Saxwegbe 114 Xwedagbe 115 Xwlagbe 116 Defi 120 Ayizogbe 121 Fongbe 122 Gungbe 123 Kogbe 124 Maxigbe 125 Wemegbe 126 Tofingbe 127 Toligbe 128 Setogbe 129 Agouna 130 Batonum 131 Boko 132 Boo 140 Dendi 141 Zarma 150 Lekpa 151 Kabiye 152 Kotokoli 153 Yoabu 154 Sola 155 Taneka 156 Windji 157 Yom 158 Anii 160 Fulfulde 161 Gando 170 Biali 171 Ditamari 172 Betyobe 173 Gagamba 174 Gulmancema 175 Hossori 176 Nateni 178 Waama 179 Yende 180 Ede Yoruba 181 Ede Nago 182 Ede Cabe 183 Ede Idaca 184 Holli 185 Ede Ife 186 Ketou 187 Manigri 188 Partago 189 Mokole 190 Zarma 191 Haoussa 192 Contimba 193 Defi 194 Foodo 199 Other languages of Benin 201 Ewe 202 Kabye 203 Kotokoli 204 Peulh 205 Mobaa 301 Haoussa 302 Igbo 303 Yoruba 304 Bambara (Ou Bamanankan) 305 Bobo (Bomu) 306 Bozo 307 Dogon (Dogo-So) 308 Peul (Fulfulde) 309 Soninke (Soninke) 310 Songhay (Songai) 311 Senoufo-Mamara (Minianka) 312 Syenara (Senoufo) 313 Tamasheq (Tamalayt) 314 Hassaniyya (Arabe) 315 Kasonkan 316 Madenkan 317 Maninkakan 401 Houassa 402 Zarma-Songhai 403 Peulh 404 Tamasheq 405 Kanouri 406 Buduma 407 Gulmancema 408 Tassawaq 409 Tubu 410 Gourma 501 Moore 502 Dioula 503 Akan 504 Dagaare 505 Dagbane 506 Dangme 507 Ewe 508 Ga 509 Donja 510 Kasem 511 Nzema 601 Baoule 602 Senoufo 603 Yacouba (Dan) 604 Agni 605 Attie 606 Guere 607 Bete 608 Dioula 609 Abe 610 Mahou 611 Wobe 612 Lobi 701 Wolof 702 Serere 703 Peul 704 Mandingue 705 Soninke 706 Diola 707 Hassaniyya 708 Balante 709 Mancagne 710 Noon 711 Manjaque 712 Saafi 713 Bassari 714 Swahili 715 Lingala 799 Other African languages 801 French 802 English 803 Spanish 804 Italian 805 Portuguse 806 German 807 Russian 808 Greek 809 Danish 810 Other European languagues 901 Arabic 902 Chinese 903 Japanese 904 Korean 905 Vietnamese 906 Hindi 907 Turkish 908 Urdu 909 Malay 910 Mongolian 911 Hebrew 912 Other Asian languagues 997 Other languages 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON School attendance SCHOOL indicates whether or not the person attended school at the time of the census or within some specified period of time prior to the census. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No, not specified 3 No, attended in the past 4 No, never attended 9 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Literacy LIT indicates whether or not the respondent could read and write in any language. A person is typically considered literate if he or she can both read and write. All other persons are illiterate, including those who can either read or write but cannot do both. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No, illiterate 2 Yes, literate 9 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, international recode [general version] EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Less than primary completed 2 Primary completed 3 Secondary completed 4 University completed 9 Unknown Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version] EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Less than primary completed (n.s.) 110 No schooling 120 Some primary completed 130 Primary (4 yrs) completed 211 Primary (5 yrs) completed 212 Primary (6 yrs) completed 221 Lower secondary general completed 222 Lower secondary technical completed 311 Secondary, general track completed 312 Some college completed 320 Secondary or post-secondary technical completed 321 Secondary, technical track completed 322 Post-secondary technical education 400 University completed 999 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Years of schooling YRSCHOOL indicates the highest grade/level of schooling the person had completed, in years. Only formal schooling is counted. YRSCHOOL accounts for the number of years of study, regardless of the track or kind of study. Information on degree and/or technical track is available in EDATTAIN. Years of schooling for Israel, categorized into intervals, are given in YRSCHOOL2. Users should pay close attention to the top-codes in each sample, as discussed in the comparability section. 00 None or pre-school 01 1 year 02 2 years 03 3 years 04 4 years 05 5 years 06 6 years 07 7 years 08 8 years 09 9 years 10 10 years 11 11 years 12 12 years 13 13 years 14 14 years 15 15 years 16 16 years 17 17 years 18 18 years or more 90 Not specified 91 Some primary 92 Some technical after primary 93 Some secondary 94 Some tertiary 95 Adult literacy 96 Special education 98 Unknown/missing 99 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, Benin EDUCBJ indicates the person's educational attainment in Benin in terms of the level of schooling completed. 000 NIU (not in universe) 110 None 120 Preschool 201 Primary, grade 1 202 Primary, grade 2 203 Primary, grade 3 204 Primary, grade 4 205 Primary, grade 5 206 Primary, grade 6 301 Lower secondary - general track, year 1 302 Lower secondary - general track, year 2 303 Lower secondary - general track, year 3 304 Lower secondary - general track, year 4 305 Upper secondary - general track, year 5 306 Upper secondary - general track, year 6 307 Upper secondary - general track, year 7 311 Lower secondary - technical track, year 1 312 Lower secondary - technical track, year 2 313 Lower secondary - technical track, year 3 314 Upper secondary - technical track, year 4 315 Upper secondary - technical track, year 5 316 Upper secondary - technical track, year 6 401 University, year 1 402 University, year 2 403 University, year 3 404 University, year 4 (year 4+ in 1979) 405 University, year 5 406 University, year 6 407 University, year 7 997 Islamic school 998 Unknown Education Variables -- PERSON Activity status (employment status) [general version] EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information. The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others. Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status". 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Employed 2 Unemployed 3 Inactive 9 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Activity status (employment status) [detailed version] EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information. The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others. Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status". 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Employed, not specified 110 At work 111 At work, and 'student' 112 At work, and 'housework' 113 At work, and 'seeking work' 114 At work, and 'retired' 115 At work, and 'no work' 116 At work, and other situation 117 At work, family holding, not specified 118 At work, family holding, not agricultural 119 At work, family holding, agricultural 120 Have job, not at work in reference period 130 Armed forces 131 Armed forces, at work 132 Armed forces, not at work in reference period 133 Military trainee 140 Marginally employed 200 Unemployed, not specified 201 Unemployed 6 or more months 202 Worked fewer than 6 months, permanent job 203 Worked fewer than 6 months, temporary job 210 Unemployed, experienced worker 220 Unemployed, new worker 230 No work available 240 Inactive unemployed 300 Inactive (not in labor force) 301 Unavailable jobseekers 302 Available potential jobseekers 310 Housework 320 Health reasons, unable to work, or disabled 321 Permanent disability 322 Temporary illness 323 Disabled or imprisoned 330 In school 340 Retirees and living on rent 341 Living on rents 342 Living on rents or pension 343 Retirees/pensioners 344 Retired 345 Pensioner 346 Non-retirement pension 347 Disability pension 348 Retired without benefits 350 Elderly 351 Elderly or disabled 360 Institutionalized 361 Prisoner 370 Intermittent worker 371 Not working, seasonal worker 372 Not working, occasional worker 380 Other income recipient 390 Inactive, other reasons 391 Too young to work 392 Dependent 999 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Labor force participation LABFORCE is a dichotomous variable identifying whether a person participated in the labor force. Labor force participation generally means working or seeking work within a specified reference period. For most samples LABFORCE is a recode of EMPSTAT (employment status). A consistent lower age universe of 15 or older has been applied to increase comparability across samples. Full detail is retained in EMPSTAT, which should be used for any study of child labor. 1 No, not in the labor force 2 Yes, in the labor force 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Occupation, ISCO general OCCISCO records the person's primary occupation, coded according to the major categories in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) scheme for 1988. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is typically the one in which the person had spent the most time or earned the most money. 01 Legislators, senior officials and managers 02 Professionals 03 Technicians and associate professionals 04 Clerks 05 Service workers and shop and market sales 06 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 07 Crafts and related trades workers 08 Plant and machine operators and assemblers 09 Elementary occupations 10 Armed forces 11 Other occupations, unspecified or n.e.c. 97 Response suppressed 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Occupation, unrecoded OCC records the person's primary occupation, classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is usually the one in which the person spent the most time or earned the most money, although this may not have been explicit in the instructions for a specific census. To ensure confidentiality, very small occupations are recoded to a residual category indicating the persons had an occupation, but the job title is not identified. The number of cases recoded should be too small to affect analyses. OCC is a 4-digit numeric variable. Some samples use fewer than 4 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes. Argentina 1970 - see Variable: AR1970A_OCC3 - Occupation [3 digit] Argentina 1980 - see Variable: AR1980A_OCC - Occupation Argentina 1991 - see Variable: AR1991A_OCC - Occupation Argentina 2001 - see Variable: AR2001A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digits) Armenia 2011 - see Variable: AM2011A_OCC - Occupation Austria 1971 - see Variable: AT1971A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Austria 1981 - see Variable: AT1981A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Austria 1991 - see Variable: AT1991A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Austria 2001 - see Variable: AT2001A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Belarus 1999 - see Variable: BY1999A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Belarus 2009 - see Variable: BY2009A_OCC - Occupation Benin 1979 - see Variable: BJ1979A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Benin 1992 - see Variable: BJ1992A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Benin 2002 - see Variable: BJ2002A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Benin 2013 - see Variable: BJ2013A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) Bolivia 1976 - see Variable: BO1976A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Bolivia 1992 - see Variable: BO1992A_OCC - Occupation Bolivia 2001 - see Variable: BO2001A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Bolivia 2012 - see Variable: BO2012A_OCC2 - Occupation (3 digit) Botswana 1981 - see Variable: BW1981A_OCC - Occupation Botswana 1991 - see Variable: BW1991A_OCC - Occupation (last 30 days) Botswana 2001 - see Variable: BW2001A_OCC - Occupation in the past 7 days, 3 digit Botswana 2011 - see Variable: BW2011A_OCC - Occupation, 3-digits Brazil 1960 - see Variable: BR1960A_USUALOCC - Usual occupation Brazil 1970 - see Variable: BR1970A_MAINOCC - Principal occupation Brazil 1980 - see Variable: BR1980A_OCC - Occupation Brazil 1991 - see Variable: BR1991A_OCC - Occupation Brazil 2000 - see Variable: BR2000A_OCC - Occupation, 4 digits Brazil 2010 - see Variable: BR2010A_OCC - Occupation held from July 25 to July 31, 2010 Burkina Faso 1985 - see Variable: BF1985A_OCC - Principal occupation Burkina Faso 1996 - see Variable: BF1996A_OCC - Principal occupation Cambodia 1998 - see Variable: KH1998A_OCC - Occupation Cambodia 2004 - see Variable: KH2004A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Cambodia 2008 - see Variable: KH2008A_OCC - Occupation Cambodia 2013 - see Variable: KH2013A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Cambodia 2019 - see Variable: KH2019A_OCC1 - Occupation, 1-digit Cameroon 1976 - see Variable: CM1976A_OCC2 - Occupation (2 digits) Cameroon 2005 - see Variable: CM2005A_OCC - Occupation Canada 1971 - see Variable: CA1971A_OCC - Occupation Canada 1981 - see Variable: CA1981A_OCC - Occupation (1981 classification basis) Canada 1991 - see Variable: CA1991A_OCC80 - Occupation (1980 classification basis) Canada 2001 - see Variable: CA2001A_NOCS01P - Occupation (2001 national occupational classification for statistics) Canada 2011 - see Variable: CA2011A_OCC - Occupation Chile 1960 - see Variable: CL1960A_OCC - Occupation Chile 1970 - see Variable: CL1970A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Chile 1982 - see Variable: CL1982A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Chile 1992 - see Variable: CL1992A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Chile 2002 - see Variable: CL2002A_OCC - Occupation China 1982 - see Variable: CN1982A_OCC - Occupation China 1990 - see Variable: CN1990A_OCC - Occupation China 2000 - see Variable: CN2000A_OCC - Occupation (2-digit) Colombia 1964 - see Variable: CO1964A_OCC2 - Occupation (COTA, 4 digits) Colombia 1973 - see Variable: CO1973A_OCC - Occupation last week Costa Rica 1973 - see Variable: CR1973A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Costa Rica 1984 - see Variable: CR1984A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Costa Rica 2000 - see Variable: CR2000A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Costa Rica 2011 - see Variable: CR2011A_OCC - Occupation, 2-digit Cuba 2002 - see Variable: CU2002A_OCC - Occupation Cuba 2012 - see Variable: CU2012A_OCC3 - Main occupation (3-digit) Côte d'Ivoire 1998 - see Variable: CI1998A_OCC2 - Current occupation (2-digit) Dominican Republic 1960 - see Variable: DO1960A_OCC - Occupation Dominican Republic 1970 - see Variable: DO1970A_OCC1 - Current occupation, 3 digits Dominican Republic 1981 - see Variable: DO1981A_OCC - Occupation Dominican Republic 2002 - see Variable: DO2002A_OCC - Occupation Dominican Republic 2010 - see Variable: DO2010A_OCC - Occupation Ecuador 1962 - see Variable: EC1962A_OCC - Occupation Ecuador 1974 - see Variable: EC1974A_OCC3 - Occupation, three digits Ecuador 1982 - see Variable: EC1982A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Ecuador 1990 - see Variable: EC1990A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Ecuador 2001 - see Variable: EC2001A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Ecuador 2010 - see Variable: EC2010A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits, ISCO 08) Egypt 1986 - see Variable: EG1986A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Egypt 2006 - see Variable: EG2006A_OCC - Primary occupation, 3-digit El Salvador 1992 - see Variable: SV1992A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) El Salvador 2007 - see Variable: SV2007A_OCC3DIG - Occupation (3-digit) Ethiopia 1984 - see Variable: ET1984A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Ethiopia 1994 - see Variable: ET1994A_OCC - Occupation Fiji 1976 - see Variable: FJ1976A_OCC - Occupation Fiji 1986 - see Variable: FJ1986A_OCC - Occupation Fiji 1996 - see Variable: FJ1996A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits) Fiji 2007 - see Variable: FJ2007A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Fiji 2014 - see Variable: FJ2014A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits) Finland 2010 - see Variable: FI2010A_OCC - Occupation France 1962 - see Variable: FR1962A_SOCCUP - SAPHIR occupation France 1968 - see Variable: FR1968A_SOCC - SAPHIR occupation France 1975 - see Variable: FR1975A_SOCC - SAPHIR occupation France 1982 - see Variable: FR1982A_SOCC - SAPHIR occupation France 1990 - see Variable: FR1990A_SOCC - Saphir occupation France 1999 - see Variable: FR1999A_OCC - Occupation, ISCO France 2006 - see Variable: FR2006A_PROF486 - Detailed profession (4-digit) France 2011 - see Variable: FR2011A_PROF - Profession, 486 categories Germany 1970 - see Variable: DE1970A_OCC - Occupation Germany 1981 - see Variable: DE1981A_OCC - Occupation Germany 1987 - see Variable: DE1987A_OCC - Occupation Ghana 1984 - see Variable: GH1984A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Ghana 2000 - see Variable: GH2000A_OCC - Occupation Ghana 2010 - see Variable: GH2010A_OCC - Occupation (major groups) Greece 1971 - see Variable: GR1971A_OCC - Occupation Greece 1981 - see Variable: GR1981A_OCC - Occupation Greece 1991 - see Variable: GR1991A_OCC - Occupation Greece 2001 - see Variable: GR2001A_OCC - Occupation Greece 2011 - see Variable: GR2011A_OCC - Occupation Guatemala 1964 - see Variable: GT1964A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Guatemala 1973 - see Variable: GT1973A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3-digits) Guatemala 1981 - see Variable: GT1981A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3-digits) Guatemala 1994 - see Variable: GT1994A_OCC - Principal occupation (1-digit) Guatemala 2002 - see Variable: GT2002A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3-digits) Guinea 1983 - see Variable: GN1983A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Guinea 1996 - see Variable: GN1996A_OCC - Occupation Guinea 2014 - see Variable: GN2014A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) Haiti 1982 - see Variable: HT1982A_OCC - Main occupation or profession Haiti 2003 - see Variable: HT2003A_OCC2 - Occupation, 3 digits Honduras 1961 - see Variable: HN1961A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Honduras 1974 - see Variable: HN1974A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digits) Honduras 1988 - see Variable: HN1988A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digits) Honduras 2001 - see Variable: HN2001A_OCC - Occupation (4-digit) Honduras 2013 - see Variable: HN2013A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Hungary 1970 - see Variable: HU1970A_OCC - Occupation Hungary 1980 - see Variable: HU1980A_OCC - Occupation, scope of activity Hungary 1990 - see Variable: HU1990A_OCC - Occupation Hungary 2001 - see Variable: HU2001A_OCC - Occupation Hungary 2011 - see Variable: HU2011A_OCC - Occupation Indonesia 1971 - see Variable: ID1971A_OCC - Occupation Indonesia 1976 - see Variable: ID1976A_OCC - Primary occupation during past week Indonesia 1980 - see Variable: ID1980A_OCC - Primary occupation during the previous week (3 digit version) Indonesia 1985 - see Variable: ID1985A_OCC - Primary occupation Indonesia 1990 - see Variable: ID1990A_OCC - Main occupation last week Indonesia 1995 - see Variable: ID1995A_OCC - Occupation Indonesia 2005 - see Variable: ID2005A_OCC - Occupation Iran 2006 - see Variable: IR2006A_OCC4 - Occupation Iran 2011 - see Variable: IR2011A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) Iraq 1997 - see Variable: IQ1997A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 1971 - see Variable: IE1971A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 1981 - see Variable: IE1981A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 1986 - see Variable: IE1986A_OCC - Occupation group Ireland 1991 - see Variable: IE1991A_OCC - Occupation group Ireland 1996 - see Variable: IE1996A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 2002 - see Variable: IE2002A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 2006 - see Variable: IE2006A_OCC - Occupation group Ireland 2011 - see Variable: IE2011A_OCC - Occupation (shuffled) Ireland 2016 - see Variable: IE2016A_OCC - Occupation (groups) Israel 1972 - see Variable: IL1972A_OCC - Occupation Israel 1983 - see Variable: IL1983A_OCC - Occupation Israel 1995 - see Variable: IL1995A_OCC - Occupation Israel 2008 - see Variable: IL2008A_OCC - Occupation Italy 2001 - see Variable: IT2001A_OCC - Occupation Italy 2011 - see Variable: IT2011A_WKTYPE - Type of work Jamaica 1982 - see Variable: JM1982A_OCC - Occupation during past week / in last job Jamaica 1991 - see Variable: JM1991A_OCC - Occupation during past week/in last job Jamaica 2001 - see Variable: JM2001A_OCC3 - Occupation 3-digit Jordan 2004 - see Variable: JO2004A_OCC3 - Major current occupation (3-digit) Kenya 1989 - see Variable: KE1989A_OCC4 - Occupation, 4 digits Kenya 2019 - see Variable: KE2019A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Kyrgyzstan 1999 - see Variable: KG1999A_OCC - Main activity Laos 1995 - see Variable: LA1995A_OCC1 - Main occupation in the last 12 months (1-digit) Lesotho 1996 - see Variable: LS1996A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Lesotho 2006 - see Variable: LS2006A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Liberia 1974 - see Variable: LR1974A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Liberia 2008 - see Variable: LR2008A_OCC - Occupation Malawi 1987 - see Variable: MW1987A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digit Malawi 1998 - see Variable: MW1998A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2-digit Malawi 2008 - see Variable: MW2008A_OCC2 - Occupation (2 digits) Malawi 2018 - see Variable: MW2018A_OCC1 - Main occupation (1-digit) Malaysia 1970 - see Variable: MY1970A_OCC - Occupation last week Malaysia 1980 - see Variable: MY1980A_OCC3 - Principal occupation last week (3 digits) Malaysia 1991 - see Variable: MY1991A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3 digits) Malaysia 2000 - see Variable: MY2000A_OCC3 - Occupation -- 3 digits Mali 1987 - see Variable: ML1987A_OCC - Occupation last month Mali 1998 - see Variable: ML1998A_OCC - Main occupation Mali 2009 - see Variable: ML2009A_OCC - Principal occupation Mauritius 1990 - see Variable: MU1990A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Mauritius 2000 - see Variable: MU2000A_OCC4 - Occupation (4 digit) Mauritius 2011 - see Variable: MU2011A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digit) Mexico 1960 - see Variable: MX1960A_OCC2 - Principal occupation, 2 digits Mexico 1970 - see Variable: MX1970A_OCC3 - Occupation 3 digit Mexico 1990 - see Variable: MX1990A_OCC - Occupation, 4 digits Mexico 1995 - see Variable: MX1995A_OCC - Occupation Mexico 2000 - see Variable: MX2000A_OCC4 - Occupation, 4 digits Mexico 2010 - see Variable: MX2010A_OCC - Occupation or trade Mexico 2015 - see Variable: MX2015A_OCC - Occupation Mexico 2020 - see Variable: MX2020A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Mongolia 2000 - see Variable: MN2000A_OCC - Occupation Mongolia 2010 - see Variable: MN2010A_OCC3 - Occupation 3 digits (ISCO-2008) Mongolia 2020 - see Variable: MN2020A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Morocco 1982 - see Variable: MA1982A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Morocco 1994 - see Variable: MA1994A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3-digit Morocco 2004 - see Variable: MA2004A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Morocco 2014 - see Variable: MA2014A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Mozambique 1997 - see Variable: MZ1997A_OCC2 - Occupation 3-digit Mozambique 2007 - see Variable: MZ2007A_OCC - Occupation Mozambique 2017 - see Variable: MZ2017A_OCC3 - Main occupation (3-digits ISCO 2008) Myanmar 2014 - see Variable: MM2014A_OCC - Occupation Nepal 2001 - see Variable: NP2001A_OCC - Usual occupation Nepal 2011 - see Variable: NP2011A_OCC1 - Occupation (1-digit) Netherlands 1960 - see Variable: NL1960A_OCC - Occupation Netherlands 1971 - see Variable: NL1971A_OCC - Occupation Netherlands 2001 - see Variable: NL2001A_OCC - Occupation Netherlands 2011 - see Variable: NL2011A_OCC - Occupation (1-digit) Nicaragua 1971 - see Variable: NI1971A_OCC - Occupation Nicaragua 1995 - see Variable: NI1995A_OCC - Occupation (ISCO 88, 3 digits) Nicaragua 2005 - see Variable: NI2005A_OCC3 - Occupation (ISCO 88, 3 digits) Pakistan 1973 - see Variable: PK1973A_OCC3 - Occupation Palestine 1997 - see Variable: PS1997A_OCC - Main occupation Palestine 2007 - see Variable: PS2007A_OCC - Main occupation Palestine 2017 - see Variable: PS2017A_OCC - Occupation Panama 1960 - see Variable: PA1960A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digit) Panama 1970 - see Variable: PA1970A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2-digit Panama 1980 - see Variable: PA1980A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digit) Panama 1990 - see Variable: PA1990A_OCC - Occupation Panama 2000 - see Variable: PA2000A_OCC - Occupation Panama 2010 - see Variable: PA2010A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Papua New Guinea 1980 - see Variable: PG1980A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Papua New Guinea 1990 - see Variable: PG1990A_OCC - Occupation Papua New Guinea 2000 - see Variable: PG2000A_OCC - Occupation (4-digit) Paraguay 1962 - see Variable: PY1962A_OCC1 - Occupation (1-digit) Paraguay 1972 - see Variable: PY1972A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits) Paraguay 1982 - see Variable: PY1982A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3-digits Paraguay 1992 - see Variable: PY1992A_OCC2 - Main occupation, 3 digits Paraguay 2002 - see Variable: PY2002A_OCC - Occupation (4 digits) Peru 1993 - see Variable: PE1993A_OCC - Occupation (3 digits) Peru 2007 - see Variable: PE2007A_OCC - Main occupation last week (3 digits) Peru 2017 - see Variable: PE2017A_OCC1 - Occupation (1-digit, in primary job last week) Philippines 1990 - see Variable: PH1990A_OCC - Occupation Philippines 2000 - see Variable: PH2000A_OCC - Occupation Philippines 2010 - see Variable: PH2010A_OCC3 - Usual occupation (3-digit) Poland 1978 - see Variable: PL1978A_OCC - Occupation Poland 1988 - see Variable: PL1988A_OCC - Main occupation Poland 2002 - see Variable: PL2002A_OCC - Occupation Portugal 1981 - see Variable: PT1981A_OCC - Main occupation Portugal 1991 - see Variable: PT1991A_OCC - Main occupation Portugal 2001 - see Variable: PT2001A_OCC - Main occupation Portugal 2011 - see Variable: PT2011A_OCC - Main occupation Puerto Rico 1970 - see Variable: PR1970A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 1980 - see Variable: PR1980A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 1990 - see Variable: PR1990A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2000 - see Variable: PR2000A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2005 - see Variable: PR2005A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2010 - see Variable: PR2010A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2015 - see Variable: PR2015A_OCC - Occupation last week Puerto Rico 2020 - see Variable: PR2020A_OCC2010 - Occupation last week, 2010 basis Romania 1992 - see Variable: RO1992A_OCC - Occupation Romania 2002 - see Variable: RO2002A_OCC4 - Occupation, 4 digits Romania 2011 - see Variable: RO2011A_OCC - Occupation (unrecoded) Rwanda 2002 - see Variable: RW2002A_OCC - Occupation Rwanda 2012 - see Variable: RW2012A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digit) Saint Lucia 1991 - see Variable: LC1991A_OCC - Occupation Senegal 1988 - see Variable: SN1988A_OCC - Occupation Senegal 2002 - see Variable: SN2002A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Senegal 2013 - see Variable: SN2013A_OCC3 - Profession or occupation (3-digit) Sierra Leone 2004 - see Variable: SL2004A_OCC - Occupation Sierra Leone 2015 - see Variable: SL2015A_OCC - Main occupation in the past 12 months Slovakia 1991 - see Variable: SK1991A_OCC - Occupation (2-digit) Slovakia 2001 - see Variable: SK2001A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Slovakia 2011 - see Variable: SK2011A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Slovenia 2002 - see Variable: SI2002A_OCC - Occupation South Africa 1996 - see Variable: ZA1996A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits South Africa 2001 - see Variable: ZA2001A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digit South Africa 2007 - see Variable: ZA2007A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits South Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SS2008A_OCC - Occupation Spain 1981 - see Variable: ES1981A_OCC - Occupation Spain 1991 - see Variable: ES1991A_OCC - Occupation Spain 2001 - see Variable: ES2001A_OCC - Occupation Spain 2011 - see Variable: ES2011A_OCC - Occupation, 2-digits Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SD2008A_OCC - Occupation Suriname 2004 - see Variable: SR2004A_OCC - Occupation Suriname 2012 - see Variable: SR2012A_OCC - Occupation (groups) Switzerland 1970 - see Variable: CH1970A_ISCO - Present occupation (ISCO) Switzerland 1980 - see Variable: CH1980A_ISCO - Present occupation (ISCO-COM) Switzerland 1990 - see Variable: CH1990A_ISCO4 - Present occupation (ISCO-COM) Switzerland 2000 - see Variable: CH2000A_ISCO4 - Present occupation (ISCO-COM) Switzerland 2011 - see Variable: CH2011A_OCC - Current occupation (1-digit, ISCO-08) Tanzania 1988 - see Variable: TZ1988A_OCC - Occupation Tanzania 2002 - see Variable: TZ2002A_OCC - Occupation last week Tanzania 2012 - see Variable: TZ2012A_OCC - Occupation Thailand 1970 - see Variable: TH1970A_OCC - Principal occupation last year Thailand 1980 - see Variable: TH1980A_OCC - Occupation last year Thailand 1990 - see Variable: TH1990A_OCC3 - Occupation last year Thailand 2000 - see Variable: TH2000A_OCC3 - Occupation last year, 3 digits Togo 1960 - see Variable: TG1960A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Togo 1970 - see Variable: TG1970A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Togo 2010 - see Variable: TG2010A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digits) Trinidad and Tobago 1980 - see Variable: TT1980A_OCC - Main occupation (2-digit) Trinidad and Tobago 1990 - see Variable: TT1990A_OCC - Main occupation during previous week (three digits) Trinidad and Tobago 2000 - see Variable: TT2000A_OCC - Main occupation (3 digits) Turkey 1985 - see Variable: TR1985A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Turkey 1990 - see Variable: TR1990A_OCC2 - Current occupation (2 digits) Turkey 2000 - see Variable: TR2000A_OCC2 - Current occupation, 2 digit Uganda 1991 - see Variable: UG1991A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Uganda 2002 - see Variable: UG2002A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Uganda 2014 - see Variable: UG2014A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) United Kingdom 1961 - see Variable: UK1961A_OCC - Occupation United Kingdom 1971 - see Variable: UK1971A_OCC - Occupation United Kingdom 1991 - see Variable: UK1991A_OCC - Occupational classification United Kingdom 2001 - see Variable: UK2001A_OCC3 - Standard occupational classification 2000-minor United States 1960 - see Variable: US1960A_OCC - Occupation United States 1970 - see Variable: US1970A_OCC - Occupation United States 1980 - see Variable: US1980A_OCC - Occupation United States 1990 - see Variable: US1990A_OCC - Occupation United States 2000 - see Variable: US2000A_OCC - Occupation United States 2005 - see Variable: US2005A_OCC2000M - Occupation, 2000 basis, modal category assignment United States 2010 - see Variable: US2010A_OCC - Occupation United States 2015 - see Variable: US2015A_OCC - Occupation last week United States 2020 - see Variable: US2020A_OCC - Occupation last week Uruguay 1963 - see Variable: UY1963A_OCC2 - Primary occupation [2-digit] Uruguay 1975 - see Variable: UY1975A_OCC - Occupation (COTA, 3 digits) Uruguay 1985 - see Variable: UY1985A_OCC - Occupation during the past week Uruguay 1996 - see Variable: UY1996A_OCC - Occupation (ISCO 88, 3 digits) Uruguay 2006 - see Variable: UY2006A_OCC3 - Occupation (ISCO-88, 3 digits) Venezuela 1981 - see Variable: VE1981A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Venezuela 1990 - see Variable: VE1990A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Venezuela 2001 - see Variable: VE2001A_OCC - Occupation Vietnam 1989 - see Variable: VN1989A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Vietnam 1999 - see Variable: VN1999A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digit Vietnam 2009 - see Variable: VN2009A_OCC - Occupation Vietnam 2019 - see Variable: VN2019A_OCC1 - Occupation, 1 digit Zambia 1990 - see Variable: ZM1990A_OCC - Occupation Zambia 2000 - see Variable: ZM2000A_OCC - Main occupation last 12 months, 3 digits Zambia 2010 - see Variable: ZM2010A_OCC2 - Main occupation last 12 months, 3 digits Zimbabwe 2012 - see Variable: ZW2012A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Work Variables -- PERSON Industry, general recode INDGEN recodes the industrial classifications of the various samples into twelve groups that can be fairly consistently identified across all available samples. The groupings roughly conform to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC). The third digit of INDGEN retains important detail among the service industries that could not be consistently distinguished in all samples. "Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which a person worked. 000 NIU (not in universe) 010 Agriculture, fishing, and forestry 020 Mining and extraction 030 Manufacturing 040 Electricity, gas, water and waste management 050 Construction 060 Wholesale and retail trade 070 Hotels and restaurants 080 Transportation, storage, and communications 090 Financial services and insurance 100 Public administration and defense 110 Services, not specified 111 Business services and real estate 112 Education 113 Health and social work 114 Other services 120 Private household services 130 Other industry, n.e.c. 998 Response suppressed 999 Unknown Work Variables -- PERSON Industry, unrecoded "Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which the person worked. IND is classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time, and is not recoded by IPUMS-International. IND is a 5-digit numeric variable. Some samples use fewer than 5 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes. Argentina 1970 - see Variable: AR1970A_IND4 - Industry [4 digit] Argentina 1980 - see Variable: AR1980A_IND - Industry Argentina 1991 - see Variable: AR1991A_IND - Industry Argentina 2001 - see Variable: AR2001A_IND - Industry Armenia 2001 - see Variable: AM2001A_IND - Principal activity at place of work Armenia 2011 - see Variable: AM2011A_IND - Industry Austria 1971 - see Variable: AT1971A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch Austria 1981 - see Variable: AT1981A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch Austria 1991 - see Variable: AT1991A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch Austria 2001 - see Variable: AT2001A_INDBR - Economic activity of supporter: branch Austria 2011 - see Variable: AT2011A_IND - Industry Bangladesh 1991 - see Variable: BD1991A_IND - Industry Bangladesh 2001 - see Variable: BD2001A_IND - Main work field Bangladesh 2011 - see Variable: BD2011A_IND - Industry Belarus 2009 - see Variable: BY2009A_ECONACT - Industry Benin 1979 - see Variable: BJ1979A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Benin 1992 - see Variable: BJ1992A_IND3 - Industry (2-digits) Benin 2002 - see Variable: BJ2002A_IND2 - Industry (2-digits) Benin 2013 - see Variable: BJ2013A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Bolivia 1976 - see Variable: BO1976A_IND - Industry Bolivia 1992 - see Variable: BO1992A_IND3 - Activity, 3 digits Bolivia 2001 - see Variable: BO2001A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Bolivia 2012 - see Variable: BO2012A_IND2 - Industry (2 digit) Botswana 1981 - see Variable: BW1981A_IND - Industry Botswana 1991 - see Variable: BW1991A_IND - Industry Botswana 2001 - see Variable: BW2001A_IND - Industry Botswana 2011 - see Variable: BW2011A_IND - Industry, 3-digits Brazil 1960 - see Variable: BR1960A_INDUSTRY - Industry Brazil 1970 - see Variable: BR1970A_INDUSTRY - Industry Brazil 1980 - see Variable: BR1980A_INDUSTRY - Industry Brazil 1991 - see Variable: BR1991A_IND - Industry Brazil 2000 - see Variable: BR2000A_IND - Industry, 5 digits Brazil 2010 - see Variable: BR2010A_IND - Industry of work from July 25 to July 31, 2010 Burkina Faso 1996 - see Variable: BF1996A_IND - Branch of activity Cambodia 1998 - see Variable: KH1998A_IND - Industry Cambodia 2004 - see Variable: KH2004A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits) Cambodia 2008 - see Variable: KH2008A_IND - Industry Cambodia 2013 - see Variable: KH2013A_IND - Industry (3-digits) Cambodia 2019 - see Variable: KH2019A_IND3 - Industy (ISIC rev 4, 3-digit) Cameroon 2005 - see Variable: CM2005A_IND - Industry Canada 1971 - see Variable: CA1971A_IND - Industry Canada 1981 - see Variable: CA1981A_IND - Industry (1981 standard industrial classification) Canada 1991 - see Variable: CA1991A_IND80 - Industry (1980 standard industrial classification) Canada 2001 - see Variable: CA2001A_IND80P - Industry (1980 Standard Industrial Classification) Canada 2011 - see Variable: CA2011A_IND - Industry Chile 1960 - see Variable: CL1960A_IND - Industry Chile 1970 - see Variable: CL1970A_IND4 - Industry (4-digit) Chile 1982 - see Variable: CL1982A_IND4 - Industry (4-digit) Chile 1992 - see Variable: CL1992A_IND - Industry Chile 2002 - see Variable: CL2002A_IND - Industry Chile 2017 - see Variable: CL2017A_IND - Industry (1-digit) China 1982 - see Variable: CN1982A_INDUSTRY - Industry China 1990 - see Variable: CN1990A_IND - Industry China 2000 - see Variable: CN2000A_IND - Industry (2-digit) Colombia 1964 - see Variable: CO1964A_IND4 - Industry, 4 digits Colombia 1973 - see Variable: CO1973A_IND - Industry Colombia 1993 - see Variable: CO1993A_IND - Industry Colombia 2005 - see Variable: CO2005A_IND - Industry (2-digit) Costa Rica 1963 - see Variable: CR1963A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Costa Rica 1973 - see Variable: CR1973A_IND4 - Industry, 4 digits Costa Rica 1984 - see Variable: CR1984A_IND4 - Industry, 4 digits Costa Rica 2000 - see Variable: CR2000A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Costa Rica 2011 - see Variable: CR2011A_IND - Industry 2-digit Cuba 2002 - see Variable: CU2002A_IND - Industry Cuba 2012 - see Variable: CU2012A_IND - Industry Côte d'Ivoire 1988 - see Variable: CI1988A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Côte d'Ivoire 1998 - see Variable: CI1998A_IND2 - Industry sector (detailed) Dominican Republic 1960 - see Variable: DO1960A_IND - Industry Dominican Republic 1970 - see Variable: DO1970A_IND1 - Industry, 3 digits Dominican Republic 1981 - see Variable: DO1981A_IND - Industry (3-digit) Dominican Republic 2002 - see Variable: DO2002A_IND - Industry Dominican Republic 2010 - see Variable: DO2010A_IND - Main activity of business Ecuador 1962 - see Variable: EC1962A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Ecuador 1982 - see Variable: EC1982A_IND3 - Industry Ecuador 1990 - see Variable: EC1990A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Ecuador 2001 - see Variable: EC2001A_IND - Industry, 3 digits Ecuador 2010 - see Variable: EC2010A_IND3 - Industry (3 digits, ISIC rev 4) Egypt 1986 - see Variable: EG1986A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Egypt 1996 - see Variable: EG1996A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC) Egypt 2006 - see Variable: EG2006A_IND - Industry, 3-digit El Salvador 1992 - see Variable: SV1992A_IND - Industry (3-digit) El Salvador 2007 - see Variable: SV2007A_IND3DIG - Industry (3-digit) Ethiopia 1984 - see Variable: ET1984A_IND2 - Industry Ethiopia 1994 - see Variable: ET1994A_IND - Industry Fiji 1966 - see Variable: FJ1966A_IND - Industry Fiji 1976 - see Variable: FJ1976A_IND - Industry Fiji 1986 - see Variable: FJ1986A_IND - Industry 3 digits Fiji 1996 - see Variable: FJ1996A_IND2DIG - Industry (2 digits) Fiji 2007 - see Variable: FJ2007A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digits Fiji 2014 - see Variable: FJ2014A_IND - Industry Finland 2010 - see Variable: FI2010A_IND - Industry France 1962 - see Variable: FR1962A_IND - Industry France 1968 - see Variable: FR1968A_IND41 - Industry, 41 categories France 1975 - see Variable: FR1975A_INDUN - Industry, UNO France 1982 - see Variable: FR1982A_INDUN - Industry, United Nations nomenclature France 1990 - see Variable: FR1990A_IND15 - Industry, 15 categories France 1999 - see Variable: FR1999A_INDCITI - Industry, ISIC France 2006 - see Variable: FR2006A_IND700N - Economic activity in 700 categories (2003 classification) numeric recode France 2011 - see Variable: FR2011A_IND - Industry, 732 categories Germany 1970 - see Variable: DE1970A_IND - Industry Germany 1971 - see Variable: DE1971A_IND - Industry Germany 1981 - see Variable: DE1981A_IND - Industry Germany 1987 - see Variable: DE1987A_IND - Industry Ghana 2000 - see Variable: GH2000A_IND - Industry Ghana 2010 - see Variable: GH2010A_IND - Industry (major groups) Greece 1971 - see Variable: GR1971A_IND - Industry Greece 1981 - see Variable: GR1981A_IND - Industry Greece 1991 - see Variable: GR1991A_IND - Industry Greece 2001 - see Variable: GR2001A_IND - Industry Greece 2011 - see Variable: GR2011A_IND - Industry Guatemala 1964 - see Variable: GT1964A_IND3 - Field of economic activity (3-digits) Guatemala 1973 - see Variable: GT1973A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits) Guatemala 1981 - see Variable: GT1981A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits) Guatemala 1994 - see Variable: GT1994A_IND2 - Field of economic activity (2-digits) Guatemala 2002 - see Variable: GT2002A_IND1 - Field of economic activity (1-digit) Guinea 1983 - see Variable: GN1983A_IND2 - Branch of economic activity, 2 digits Guinea 2014 - see Variable: GN2014A_IND - Industry (3-digit) Haiti 1982 - see Variable: HT1982A_IND - Branch of work Haiti 2003 - see Variable: HT2003A_IND2 - Industry, 3 digits Honduras 1961 - see Variable: HN1961A_IND - Industry (2-digits) Honduras 1974 - see Variable: HN1974A_IND - Industry (3-digits) Honduras 2001 - see Variable: HN2001A_IND - Industry (4-digit) Honduras 2013 - see Variable: HN2013A_IND3 - Economic activity (3-digit) Hungary 2001 - see Variable: HU2001A_IND - Industry, branch of economy Hungary 2011 - see Variable: HU2011A_IND - Industry Indonesia 1971 - see Variable: ID1971A_IND - Industry Indonesia 1976 - see Variable: ID1976A_IND - Industry Indonesia 1980 - see Variable: ID1980A_IND - Industry Indonesia 1985 - see Variable: ID1985A_IND - Industry of primary occupation Indonesia 1990 - see Variable: ID1990A_IND - Industry of main occupation last week Indonesia 1995 - see Variable: ID1995A_IND - Industry Indonesia 2000 - see Variable: ID2000A_IND - Industry of primary occupation Indonesia 2005 - see Variable: ID2005A_IND - Industry Indonesia 2010 - see Variable: ID2010A_IND - Industry Iran 2006 - see Variable: IR2006A_IND4 - Industry Iran 2011 - see Variable: IR2011A_IND - Industry (3-digit) Iraq 1997 - see Variable: IQ1997A_IND - Industry Ireland 1971 - see Variable: IE1971A_IND - Industry Ireland 1981 - see Variable: IE1981A_IND - Industry class Ireland 1986 - see Variable: IE1986A_IND - Industry class Ireland 1991 - see Variable: IE1991A_IND - Industry class Ireland 1996 - see Variable: IE1996A_IND - Industry class Ireland 2002 - see Variable: IE2002A_IND - Industry class Ireland 2006 - see Variable: IE2006A_IND - Industry class Ireland 2011 - see Variable: IE2011A_IND - Industry Ireland 2016 - see Variable: IE2016A_IND - Industry Israel 1972 - see Variable: IL1972A_IND - Industry Israel 1983 - see Variable: IL1983A_IND - Industry Israel 1995 - see Variable: IL1995A_IND - Industry Israel 2008 - see Variable: IL2008A_IND - Branch of economy Italy 2001 - see Variable: IT2001A_IND - Industry Italy 2011 - see Variable: IT2011A_IND - Sector of economic activity Jamaica 1982 - see Variable: JM1982A_IND - Industry or type of business during past week / in last job Jamaica 1991 - see Variable: JM1991A_IND3 - Industry during past week or in last job, 3 digits Jamaica 2001 - see Variable: JM2001A_IND3 - Industry 3-digit Jordan 2004 - see Variable: JO2004A_IND - Major current economic activity of the establishment Kenya 2019 - see Variable: KE2019A_IND1 - Industry, ISIC section Kyrgyzstan 1999 - see Variable: KG1999A_IND - Activity type of an enterprise you are working in Kyrgyzstan 2009 - see Variable: KG2009A_IND - Type of industry, enterprise or organization Laos 1995 - see Variable: LA1995A_IND2 - Main industry in the last 12 months (2-digit) Laos 2005 - see Variable: LA2005A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC 3-digit) Laos 2015 - see Variable: LA2015A_IND2 - Industry (2-digit ISIC Rev. 4) Lesotho 2006 - see Variable: LS2006A_IND - Industry (2-digits) Liberia 1974 - see Variable: LR1974A_IND - Industry (3-digit) Liberia 2008 - see Variable: LR2008A_IND - Industry Malawi 1987 - see Variable: MW1987A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digit Malawi 1998 - see Variable: MW1998A_IND4 - Industry, 4-digit Malawi 2008 - see Variable: MW2008A_IND2 - Main industry Malawi 2018 - see Variable: MW2018A_IND3 - Main industry (ISIC 2008 3-digit) Malaysia 1970 - see Variable: MY1970A_IND3 - Industry last week Malaysia 1980 - see Variable: MY1980A_IND3 - Industry last week (3 digits) Malaysia 1991 - see Variable: MY1991A_IND3 - Main industry (3 digits) Malaysia 2000 - see Variable: MY2000A_IND3 - Main industry - 3 digits Mali 1987 - see Variable: ML1987A_IND - Principal branch of employment last month Mali 1998 - see Variable: ML1998A_IND - Branch of economic activity Mali 2009 - see Variable: ML2009A_IND - Industry Mauritius 1990 - see Variable: MU1990A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Mauritius 2000 - see Variable: MU2000A_IND1 - Industry (1 digit) Mauritius 2011 - see Variable: MU2011A_IND2 - Industry (2-digit) Mexico 1960 - see Variable: MX1960A_IND - Industry Mexico 1970 - see Variable: MX1970A_IND - Industry Mexico 1990 - see Variable: MX1990A_IND5 - Industry, 5 digits Mexico 1995 - see Variable: MX1995A_IND - Industry Mexico 2000 - see Variable: MX2000A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Mexico 2010 - see Variable: MX2010A_IND - Industry Mexico 2015 - see Variable: MX2015A_IND - Industry Mexico 2020 - see Variable: MX2020A_IND - Industry (4-digits) Mongolia 2000 - see Variable: MN2000A_IND - Industry Mongolia 2010 - see Variable: MN2010A_IND2 - Industry, division (ISIC Revision 4) Mongolia 2020 - see Variable: MN2020A_IND3 - Main industry (3-digit) Morocco 1982 - see Variable: MA1982A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Morocco 1994 - see Variable: MA1994A_IND2 - Industry (2 digits) Morocco 2004 - see Variable: MA2004A_IND2 - Sector of economic activity (2-digit) Morocco 2014 - see Variable: MA2014A_IND2 - Industry (2-digit) Mozambique 1997 - see Variable: MZ1997A_IND1 - Industry Mozambique 2007 - see Variable: MZ2007A_IND - Industry Mozambique 2017 - see Variable: MZ2017A_IND2 - Main economic activity (2-digits CAE Rev.2) Myanmar 2014 - see Variable: MM2014A_IND - Industry Nepal 2001 - see Variable: NP2001A_IND - Usual industry Nepal 2011 - see Variable: NP2011A_IND - Industry (2-digit) Netherlands 1960 - see Variable: NL1960A_IND - Industry Netherlands 1971 - see Variable: NL1971A_IND - Industry Netherlands 2001 - see Variable: NL2001A_IND - Industry Netherlands 2011 - see Variable: NL2011A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Nicaragua 1971 - see Variable: NI1971A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC2), 3 digits Nicaragua 1995 - see Variable: NI1995A_IND - Industry (ISIC 3.1, 3 digits) Nicaragua 2005 - see Variable: NI2005A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC 3.1, 3 digits)) Pakistan 1973 - see Variable: PK1973A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digit Palestine 1997 - see Variable: PS1997A_IND - Industry Palestine 2007 - see Variable: PS2007A_IND - Industry Palestine 2017 - see Variable: PS2017A_IND - Industry Panama 1960 - see Variable: PA1960A_IND3 - Industry (3 digit) Panama 1970 - see Variable: PA1970A_IND3 - Industry [3 digit] Panama 1980 - see Variable: PA1980A_IND - Industry, 3-digit Panama 1990 - see Variable: PA1990A_IND3 - Industry - 3 Digits Panama 2000 - see Variable: PA2000A_IND - Economic activity, 3 digits Panama 2010 - see Variable: PA2010A_IND - Economic activity, 4 digits Papua New Guinea 1980 - see Variable: PG1980A_IND - Industry, 3 digits Papua New Guinea 2000 - see Variable: PG2000A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Paraguay 1962 - see Variable: PY1962A_IND3 - Industry (3 digits) Paraguay 1972 - see Variable: PY1972A_IND3 - Industry (3 digits) Paraguay 1982 - see Variable: PY1982A_IND3 - Industry, 3-digits Paraguay 1992 - see Variable: PY1992A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digits Paraguay 2002 - see Variable: PY2002A_IND - Industry (4 digits) Peru 1993 - see Variable: PE1993A_IND - Economic activity (4 digits) Peru 2007 - see Variable: PE2007A_IND - Economic activity (4-digits) Peru 2017 - see Variable: PE2017A_IND4 - Economic activity (4-digits, in primary job last week) Philippines 1990 - see Variable: PH1990A_IND - Industry Philippines 1995 - see Variable: PH1995A_IND - Industry Philippines 2000 - see Variable: PH2000A_IND - Industry Philippines 2010 - see Variable: PH2010A_IND3 - Kind of business or industry (3-digit) Poland 1978 - see Variable: PL1978A_IND - Industry (of person providing support) Poland 2002 - see Variable: PL2002A_IND - Industry (main employer) Portugal 1981 - see Variable: PT1981A_IND - Industry Portugal 1991 - see Variable: PT1991A_IND - Industry Portugal 2001 - see Variable: PT2001A_IND - Industry Portugal 2011 - see Variable: PT2011A_IND - Industry Puerto Rico 1970 - see Variable: PR1970A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis Puerto Rico 1980 - see Variable: PR1980A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis Puerto Rico 1990 - see Variable: PR1990A_IND - Industry Puerto Rico 2000 - see Variable: PR2000A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis Puerto Rico 2005 - see Variable: PR2005A_IND1990 - Industry, 1990 basis Puerto Rico 2010 - see Variable: PR2010A_IND - Industry Puerto Rico 2015 - see Variable: PR2015A_IND - Industry Puerto Rico 2020 - see Variable: PR2020A_IND - Industry Romania 1977 - see Variable: RO1977A_IND - Industry of supporter Romania 1977 - see Variable: RO1977A_WKACT - Activity category Romania 1992 - see Variable: RO1992A_IND - Industry Romania 2002 - see Variable: RO2002A_IND - Industry Romania 2011 - see Variable: RO2011A_INDGEN - Industry (general categories) Rwanda 2002 - see Variable: RW2002A_IND - Industry Rwanda 2012 - see Variable: RW2012A_IND2 - Industry (3-digit) Saint Lucia 1991 - see Variable: LC1991A_IND3 - Industry, 2 digit Senegal 1988 - see Variable: SN1988A_IND - Industry Senegal 2013 - see Variable: SN2013A_IND3 - Industry (3-digit) Sierra Leone 2004 - see Variable: SL2004A_IND - Industry Slovenia 2002 - see Variable: SI2002A_IND - Industry South Africa 1996 - see Variable: ZA1996A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digits South Africa 2001 - see Variable: ZA2001A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit South Africa 2007 - see Variable: ZA2007A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit South Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SS2008A_IND - Industry Spain 1981 - see Variable: ES1981A_IND - Industry Spain 1991 - see Variable: ES1991A_IND - Activity of the establishment Spain 2001 - see Variable: ES2001A_IND - Industry Spain 2011 - see Variable: ES2011A_IND - Industry, 2-digits Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SD2008A_IND - Industry Suriname 2004 - see Variable: SR2004A_IND - Industry Suriname 2012 - see Variable: SR2012A_IND - Industry (groups) Switzerland 1970 - see Variable: CH1970A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry) Switzerland 1980 - see Variable: CH1980A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry) Switzerland 1990 - see Variable: CH1990A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry) Switzerland 2000 - see Variable: CH2000A_IND - Branch of economic activity (industry) Switzerland 2011 - see Variable: CH2011A_IND2 - Industry of local unit, workplace (NOGA 2-digit) Tanzania 2002 - see Variable: TZ2002A_IND - Industry last week Tanzania 2012 - see Variable: TZ2012A_IND - Industry Thailand 1970 - see Variable: TH1970A_IND - Principal industry last year Thailand 1980 - see Variable: TH1980A_IND - Principal industry last year Thailand 1990 - see Variable: TH1990A_IND3 - Principal industry last year, 3 digits Thailand 2000 - see Variable: TH2000A_IND3 - Industry last year, 3 digits Togo 1970 - see Variable: TG1970A_IND - Industry (1-digit) Togo 2010 - see Variable: TG2010A_IND3 - Industry (3-digits) Trinidad and Tobago 1980 - see Variable: TT1980A_IND - Industry (2-digit) Trinidad and Tobago 1990 - see Variable: TT1990A_IND - Industry Trinidad and Tobago 2000 - see Variable: TT2000A_IND - Industry (2 digits) Turkey 1985 - see Variable: TR1985A_INDALT - Industry (2-digit) Turkey 1990 - see Variable: TR1990A_IND2 - Industry (2 digits) Turkey 2000 - see Variable: TR2000A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digit Uganda 2002 - see Variable: UG2002A_IND - Industry United Kingdom 1961 - see Variable: UK1961A_IND - Industry United Kingdom 1971 - see Variable: UK1971A_IND - Industry United Kingdom 1991 - see Variable: UK1991A_IND - Industrial classification United Kingdom 2001 - see Variable: UK2001A_IND - Industry classification United States 1960 - see Variable: US1960A_IND - Industry United States 1970 - see Variable: US1970A_IND - Industry United States 1980 - see Variable: US1980A_IND - Industry United States 1990 - see Variable: US1990A_IND - Industry United States 2000 - see Variable: US2000A_IND - Industry United States 2005 - see Variable: US2005A_IND - Industry United States 2010 - see Variable: US2010A_IND - Industry United States 2015 - see Variable: US2015A_IND - Industry United States 2020 - see Variable: US2020A_IND - Industry Uruguay 1963 - see Variable: UY1963A_IND2 - Primary industry [2-digit] Uruguay 1985 - see Variable: UY1985A_IND - Industry during the past week Uruguay 1996 - see Variable: UY1996A_IND2 - Industry (ISIC 3, 2 digits) Uruguay 2006 - see Variable: UY2006A_IND3 - Industry (ISIC rev 3, 3 digits) Venezuela 1981 - see Variable: VE1981A_IND - Industry Venezuela 1990 - see Variable: VE1990A_IND - Industry Venezuela 2001 - see Variable: VE2001A_IND - Industry Vietnam 1989 - see Variable: VN1989A_IND2 - Industry, 2 digits Vietnam 1999 - see Variable: VN1999A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit Vietnam 2009 - see Variable: VN2009A_IND - Industry Vietnam 2019 - see Variable: VN2019A_IND3 - Industry, 3 digit Zambia 1990 - see Variable: ZM1990A_IND - Industry Zambia 2000 - see Variable: ZM2000A_IND - Type of industry, 3 digits Zambia 2010 - see Variable: ZM2010A_IND2 - Industry, 3 digits Work Variables -- PERSON Status in employment (class of worker) [general version] CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples. Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Self-employed 2 Wage/salary worker 3 Unpaid worker 4 Other 9 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Status in employment (class of worker) [detailed version] CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples. Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Self-employed 101 Self-employed, unincorporated 102 Self-employed, incorporated 110 Employer 111 Sharecropper, employer 120 Working on own account 121 Own account, agriculture 122 Domestic worker, self-employed 123 Subsistence worker, own consumption 124 Own account, other 125 Own account, without temporary/unpaid help 126 Own account, with temporary/unpaid help 130 Member of cooperative 140 Sharecropper 141 Sharecropper, self-employed 142 Sharecropper, employee 150 Kibbutz member 199 Self-employed, not specified 200 Wage/salary worker 201 Management 202 Non-management 203 White collar (non-manual) 204 Blue collar (manual) 205 White or blue collar 206 Day laborer 207 Employee, with a permanent job 208 Employee, occasional, temporary, contract 209 Employee without legal contract 210 Wage/salary worker, private employer 211 Apprentice 212 Religious worker 213 Wage/salary worker, non-profit, NGO 214 White collar, private 215 Blue collar, private 216 Paid family worker 217 Cooperative employee 220 Wage/salary worker, government or public sector 221 Federal, government employee 222 State government employee 223 Local government employee 224 White collar, public 225 Blue collar, public 226 Public companies 227 Civil servants, local collectives 230 Domestic worker (work for private household) 240 Seasonal migrant 241 Seasonal migrant, no broker 242 Seasonal migrant, uses broker 250 Other wage and salary 251 Canal zone/commission employee 252 Government employment/training program 253 Mixed state/private enterprise/parastatal 254 Government public work program 255 State enterprise employee 256 Coordinated and continuous collaboration job 300 Unpaid worker 310 Unpaid family worker 320 Apprentice, unpaid or unspecified 330 Trainee 340 Apprentice or trainee 350 Works for others without wage 400 Other 999 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Sector of employment EMPSECT indicates the economic sector in which the person was employed. Economic sector is defined in terms of ownership or control of the enterprise in which the person worked. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Public 20 Private 21 Private, not elsewhere classified 22 Individual/family enterprise, and self-employed 23 Foreign 30 Mixed: public-private or parastatal 40 Collective or cooperative 50 Foreign government or non-governmental organization 60 Other, unspecified 61 Canal zone 62 Faith-based organization 63 Informal sector 99 Unknown Work Variables -- PERSON Migration status, previous residence MIGRATEP indicates whether the person's most recent move (if any) was between minor administrative units, major units, or countries. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Same major administrative unit 11 Same major, same minor administrative unit 12 Same major, different minor administrative unit 20 Different major administrative unit 30 Abroad 98 Response suppressed 99 Not reported/missing/unknown Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Country of previous residence MIGCTRYP indicates the country of previous residence of international migrants. Persons who never lived abroad are coded to the "non-migrant" category. 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12100 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13020 Egypt/United Arab Rep. 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13990 Northern Africa, n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15150 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 19999 Africa, n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21200 St. Croix 21210 St. John 21220 St. Lucia 21230 St. Thomas 21240 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21999 Caribbean, n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23990 South America, n.s. 23991 Central and Latin America 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24030 Greenland 24040 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 24050 United States 24051 U.S. Outlying Areas and Territories 24999 U.S.A, Canada, Mexico 29999 Americas, n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33061 Malaysia and Singapore 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34190 Middle East, not specified 34191 Arabia 34199 Gulf countries 39999 Asia, n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Albania/Bulgaria/Romania 41030 Czech Republic 41031 Czechoslovakia/Yugoslavia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41999 Eastern Europe, n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42199 Scandinavia 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Serbia and Montenegro 43999 Southern Europe, n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44020 Belgium 44021 Belgium/Luxemburg 44022 Benelux (Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg) 44030 France 44040 Germany 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 49990 Europe, n.s. 49991 Central and Eastern Europe 49992 European Union 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51021 New Zealand/New Guinea 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53999 Micronesia, n.e.c. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Samoa 54060 Tokelau 54070 Tonga 54080 Tuvalu 54090 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 59999 Oceania, n.s. 60000 Other 60010 Europe, Australia, New Zealand 60020 Asia and Oceania, n.s. 90000 Non-migrants (International) 99998 Response suppressed 99999 Unknown Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON 1st subnational geographic level of previous residence, world [consistent boundaries over time] GEOMIG1_P indicates the major administrative unit in which the person previously resided prior to the survey. Only intra-national migrations are recorded; however, the variable incorporates geographies for every country that lists place of previous residence, to enable comparative analysis of subnational migration. Foreign migrants are coded 097 or 997. Codes for GEOMIG1_1 match the geographic codes in GEOLEV1 (current place of residence). For similar information for different time intervals since migration, see variables GEOMIG1_1, GEOMIG1_5, and GEOMIG1_10. More on migration and geography can be found here. 051901 Yerevan [Province: Armenia] 051902 Aragatsotn [Province: Armenia] 051903 Ararat [Province: Armenia] 051904 Armavir [Province: Armenia] 051905 Gegharkunik [Province: Armenia] 051906 Lori [Province: Armenia] 051907 Kotayk [Province: Armenia] 051908 Shirak [Province: Armenia] 051909 Syunik [Province: Armenia] 051910 Vayots Dzor [Province: Armenia] 051911 Tavush [Province: Armenia] 051912 Nagorno-Karabagh [Province: Armenia] 051997 Foreign country [Province: Armenia] 051998 Unknown [Province: Armenia] 051999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Armenia] 112001 Brest [Region: Belarus] 112002 Vitebsk [Region: Belarus] 112003 Gomel [Region: Belarus] 112004 Grodno [Region: Belarus] 112006 Minsk, Minsk City [Region: Belarus] 112007 Mogilev [Region: Belarus] 112097 Foreign country [Region: Belarus] 112098 Unknown [Region: Belarus] 112099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Belarus] 204001 Alibori [Department: Benin] 204002 Atacora [Department: Benin] 204003 Atlantique [Department: Benin] 204004 Borgou [Department: Benin] 204005 Collines [Department: Benin] 204006 Couffo [Department: Benin] 204007 Donga [Department: Benin] 204008 Littoral [Department: Benin] 204009 Mono [Department: Benin] 204010 Oueme [Department: Benin] 204011 Plateau [Department: Benin] 204012 Zou [Department: Benin] 204097 Abroad [Department: Benin] 204098 Unknown [Department: Benin] 204099 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Benin] 076011 Rondônia [State: Brazil] 076012 Acre [State: Brazil] 076013 Amazonas [State: Brazil] 076014 Roraima [State: Brazil] 076015 Pará [State: Brazil] 076016 Amapá [State: Brazil] 076021 Maranhão [State: Brazil] 076022 Piauí [State: Brazil] 076023 Ceará [State: Brazil] 076024 Rio Grande do Norte [State: Brazil] 076025 Paraíba [State: Brazil] 076026 Pernambuco, Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha [State: Brazil] 076027 Alagoas [State: Brazil] 076028 Sergipe [State: Brazil] 076029 Bahia [State: Brazil] 076031 Minas Gerais [State: Brazil] 076032 Espírito Santo [State: Brazil] 076033 Rio de Janeiro, Guanabara [State: Brazil] 076035 São Paulo [State: Brazil] 076036 Serra dos Aimorés [State: Brazil] 076041 Paraná [State: Brazil] 076042 Santa Catarina [State: Brazil] 076043 Rio Grande do Sul [State: Brazil] 076051 Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso [State: Brazil] 076052 Goiás, Tocantins [State: Brazil] 076053 Distrito Federal [State: Brazil] 076054 Brazil, unspecified [State: Brazil] 076097 Abroad [State: Brazil] 076098 Unknown [State: Brazil] 076099 NIU (not in universe) [State: Brazil] 116001 Banteay Meanchey [Province: Cambodia] 116002 Battambang [Province: Cambodia] 116003 Kampong Cham, Tbong Khmum [Province: Cambodia] 116004 Kampong Chhnang [Province: Cambodia] 116005 Kampong Speu [Province: Cambodia] 116006 Kampong Thom [Province: Cambodia] 116007 Kampot [Province: Cambodia] 116008 Phnom Penh, Kandal [Province: Cambodia] 116009 Koh Kong, Preah Sihanouk [Province: Cambodia] 116010 Kratie [Province: Cambodia] 116011 Mondul Kiri [Province: Cambodia] 116013 Preah Vihear [Province: Cambodia] 116014 Prey Veng [Province: Cambodia] 116015 Pursat [Province: Cambodia] 116016 Ratanak Kiri [Province: Cambodia] 116017 Siem Reap, Otdar Meanchey [Province: Cambodia] 116019 Stung Treng [Province: Cambodia] 116020 Svay Rieng [Province: Cambodia] 116021 Takeo [Province: Cambodia] 116023 Kep [Province: Cambodia] 116024 Pailin [Province: Cambodia] 116097 Foreign country [Province: Cambodia] 116098 Unknown [Province: Cambodia] 116099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cambodia] 120002 Centre, Sud [Province: Cameroon] 120003 Est [Province: Cameroon] 120004 Nord, Adamoua, Extrème Nord [Province: Cameroon] 120005 Littoral [Province: Cameroon] 120007 Nord Ouest [Province: Cameroon] 120008 Ouest [Province: Cameroon] 120010 Sud Ouest [Province: Cameroon] 120096 Cameroon - unknown arrondissement [Province: Cameroon] 120097 Foreign country [Province: Cameroon] 120098 Unknown [Province: Cameroon] 120099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cameroon] 152001 Tarapaca [Province: Chile] 152002 Antofagasta [Province: Chile] 152003 Atacama [Province: Chile] 152004 Coquimbo [Province: Chile] 152005 Aconcagua [Province: Chile] 152006 Valparaíso [Province: Chile] 152007 Santiago [Province: Chile] 152008 O'Higgins [Province: Chile] 152009 Colchagua [Province: Chile] 152010 Curicó [Province: Chile] 152011 Talca [Province: Chile] 152012 Maule [Province: Chile] 152013 Linares [Province: Chile] 152014 Ñuble [Province: Chile] 152015 Concepción [Province: Chile] 152016 Arauco [Province: Chile] 152017 Bío Bío [Province: Chile] 152018 Malleco [Province: Chile] 152019 Cautín [Province: Chile] 152020 Valdivia [Province: Chile] 152021 Osorno [Province: Chile] 152022 Llanquihue [Province: Chile] 152023 Chiloé [Province: Chile] 152024 Aysén [Province: Chile] 152025 Magallanes [Province: Chile] 152097 Foreign country [Province: Chile] 152098 Unknown [Province: Chile] 152099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Chile] 170005 Antioquia [Department: Colombia] 170008 Atlántico [Department: Colombia] 170011 Bogotá D.C., Cundinamarca [Department: Colombia] 170013 Bolívar, Sucre [Department: Colombia] 170015 Boyacá, Casanare [Department: Colombia] 170018 Caquetá [Department: Colombia] 170019 Cauca [Department: Colombia] 170023 Córdoba [Department: Colombia] 170027 Chocó [Department: Colombia] 170041 Huila [Department: Colombia] 170044 La Guajira [Department: Colombia] 170050 Meta [Department: Colombia] 170052 Nariño [Department: Colombia] 170054 Cesar, Norte De Santander, Magdalena [Department: Colombia] 170066 Caldas, Quindío, Risaralda [Department: Colombia] 170068 Santander [Department: Colombia] 170073 Tolima [Department: Colombia] 170076 Valle Del Cauca [Department: Colombia] 170081 Arauca [Department: Colombia] 170086 Putumayo [Department: Colombia] 170088 Archipiélago De San Andrés Y Providencia [Department: Colombia] 170095 Amazonas, Guaviare, Vaupés, Vichada, Guainía [Department: Colombia] 170097 Abroad [Department: Colombia] 170098 Unknown [Department: Colombia] 188001 San José [Province: Costa Rica] 188002 Alajuela [Province: Costa Rica] 188003 Cartago [Province: Costa Rica] 188004 Heredia [Province: Costa Rica] 188005 Guanacaste [Province: Costa Rica] 188006 Puntarenas [Province: Costa Rica] 188007 Limón [Province: Costa Rica] 188097 Foreign country [Province: Costa Rica] 188098 Unknown [Province: Costa Rica] 192021 Pinar del Río, Artemisa, Mayabeque [Province: Cuba] 192023 La Habana [Province: Cuba] 192025 Matanzas [Province: Cuba] 192026 Villa Clara [Province: Cuba] 192027 Cienfuegos [Province: Cuba] 192028 Sancti Spíritus [Province: Cuba] 192029 Ciego de Ávila [Province: Cuba] 192030 Camagüey [Province: Cuba] 192031 Las Tunas [Province: Cuba] 192032 Holguín [Province: Cuba] 192033 Granma [Province: Cuba] 192034 Santiago de Cuba [Province: Cuba] 192035 Guantánamo [Province: Cuba] 192040 Isla de la Juventud [Province: Cuba] 192997 Abroad [Province: Cuba] 192998 Unknown [Province: Cuba] 192999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cuba] 218001 Azuay [Province: Ecuador] 218002 Bolívar [Province: Ecuador] 218004 Carchi [Province: Ecuador] 218005 Cotopaxi [Province: Ecuador] 218006 Chimborazo [Province: Ecuador] 218007 El Oro [Province: Ecuador] 218009 Cañar, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Manabí, Manga del Cura [Disputed canton], Pichincha, El Piedrero [Disputed canton], Los Ríos, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de las Tsáchilas, Galápagos [Province: Ecuador] 218010 Imbabura, Las Golondrinas [Disputed canton] [Province: Ecuador] 218011 Loja [Province: Ecuador] 218014 Morona Santiago [Province: Ecuador] 218016 Pastaza [Province: Ecuador] 218018 Tungurahua [Province: Ecuador] 218019 Zamora Chinchipe [Province: Ecuador] 218021 Napo, Orellana, Sucumbíos [Province: Ecuador] 218097 Foreign country [Province: Ecuador] 218098 Unknown and Disputed Zones [Province: Ecuador] 218999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Ecuador] 818000 Reported same governorate as household location [Governorate: Egypt] 818001 Giza, 6th October City, Cairo, Helwan [Governorate: Egypt] 818002 Alexandria [Governorate: Egypt] 818003 Port Said [Governorate: Egypt] 818004 Suez [Governorate: Egypt] 818011 Demietta [Governorate: Egypt] 818012 Dakahlia [Governorate: Egypt] 818013 Sharkia [Governorate: Egypt] 818014 Kaliobia [Governorate: Egypt] 818015 Kafr Sheikh [Governorate: Egypt] 818016 Gharbia [Governorate: Egypt] 818018 Menoufia, Behera [Governorate: Egypt] 818019 Ismailia [Governorate: Egypt] 818022 Bani Swif [Governorate: Egypt] 818023 Fayoum [Governorate: Egypt] 818024 Menia [Governorate: Egypt] 818025 Asiut [Governorate: Egypt] 818026 Sohag [Governorate: Egypt] 818027 Qena, Luxor [Governorate: Egypt] 818028 Aswan [Governorate: Egypt] 818031 Red Sea [Governorate: Egypt] 818032 New Valley [Governorate: Egypt] 818033 Marsa Matroh [Governorate: Egypt] 818034 North Sinai [Governorate: Egypt] 818035 South Sinai [Governorate: Egypt] 818097 Abroad [Governorate: Egypt] 818098 Unknown [Governorate: Egypt] 818099 NIU (not in universe) [Governorate: Egypt] 222001 Ahuachapán [Department: El Salvador] 222002 Santa Ana [Department: El Salvador] 222003 Sonsonate [Department: El Salvador] 222004 Chalatenango [Department: El Salvador] 222005 La Libertad [Department: El Salvador] 222006 San Salvador [Department: El Salvador] 222007 Cuscatlán [Department: El Salvador] 222008 La Paz [Department: El Salvador] 222009 Cabañas [Department: El Salvador] 222010 San Vicente [Department: El Salvador] 222011 Usulután [Department: El Salvador] 222012 San Miguel [Department: El Salvador] 222013 Morazán [Department: El Salvador] 222014 La Unión [Department: El Salvador] 222098 Abroad [Department: El Salvador] 222099 NIU (not in universe) [Department: El Salvador] 231001 Tigray [Region: Ethiopia] 231002 Affar [Region: Ethiopia] 231003 Amhara [Region: Ethiopia] 231004 Oromia, Somali [Region: Ethiopia] 231006 Benishangul-Gumuz [Region: Ethiopia] 231007 Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples (SNNP) [Region: Ethiopia] 231012 Gambela [Region: Ethiopia] 231013 Harari [Region: Ethiopia] 231014 Addis Ababa [Region: Ethiopia] 231015 Dire Dawa [Region: Ethiopia] 231097 Abroad [Region: Ethiopia] 231099 NIU [Region: Ethiopia] 250001 Guadeloupe [Region: France] 250002 Martinique [Region: France] 250003 French Guyana [Region: France] 250004 Réunion Island [Region: France] 250011 Île-de-France [Region: France] 250021 Champagne-Ardenne [Region: France] 250022 Picardy [Region: France] 250023 Upper Normandy [Region: France] 250024 Centre [Region: France] 250025 Lower Normandy [Region: France] 250026 Burgundy [Region: France] 250031 North Pas-de-Calais [Region: France] 250041 Lorraine [Region: France] 250042 Alsace [Region: France] 250043 Franche-Comté [Region: France] 250052 Loire Valley [Region: France] 250053 Brittany [Region: France] 250054 Poitou-Charentes [Region: France] 250072 Aquitaine [Region: France] 250073 Midi-Pyrénées [Region: France] 250074 Limousin [Region: France] 250082 Rhône-Alpes [Region: France] 250083 Auvergne [Region: France] 250091 Languedoc-Roussillon [Region: France] 250093 Provence-Alpes-Riviera [Region: France] 250094 Corsica [Region: France] 250097 Abroad [Region: France] 320001 Guatemala [Department: Guatemala] 320002 El Progreso [Department: Guatemala] 320003 Sacatepéquez [Department: Guatemala] 320004 Chimaltenango [Department: Guatemala] 320005 Escuintla [Department: Guatemala] 320006 Santa Rosa [Department: Guatemala] 320007 Sololá [Department: Guatemala] 320008 Totonicapán [Department: Guatemala] 320009 Quetzaltenango [Department: Guatemala] 320010 Suchitepéquez [Department: Guatemala] 320011 Retalhuleu [Department: Guatemala] 320012 San Marcos [Department: Guatemala] 320013 Huehuetenango [Department: Guatemala] 320014 Quiché [Department: Guatemala] 320015 Baja Verapaz [Department: Guatemala] 320016 Alta Verapaz [Department: Guatemala] 320017 Petén [Department: Guatemala] 320018 Izabal [Department: Guatemala] 320019 Zacapa [Department: Guatemala] 320020 Chiquimula [Department: Guatemala] 320021 Jalapa [Department: Guatemala] 320022 Jutiapa [Department: Guatemala] 320097 Foreign Country [Department: Guatemala] 320098 Unknown [Department: Guatemala] 320099 NIU [Department: Guatemala] 324011 Boffa [Region: Guinea] 324012 Boké [Region: Guinea] 324013 Fria [Region: Guinea] 324014 Gaoual [Region: Guinea] 324015 Koundara [Region: Guinea] 324021 Conakry [Region: Guinea] 324031 Dabola [Region: Guinea] 324032 Dinguiraye [Region: Guinea] 324033 Faranah [Region: Guinea] 324034 Kissidougou [Region: Guinea] 324041 Kankan [Region: Guinea] 324042 Kérouané [Region: Guinea] 324043 Kouroussa [Region: Guinea] 324044 Mandiana [Region: Guinea] 324045 Siguiri [Region: Guinea] 324051 Coyah, Dubréka [Region: Guinea] 324053 Forécariah [Region: Guinea] 324054 Kindia [Region: Guinea] 324055 Télimélé [Region: Guinea] 324061 Koubia [Region: Guinea] 324062 Labé [Region: Guinea] 324063 Lélouma [Region: Guinea] 324064 Mali [Region: Guinea] 324065 Tougué [Region: Guinea] 324071 Dalaba [Region: Guinea] 324072 Mamou [Region: Guinea] 324073 Pita [Region: Guinea] 324081 Beyla [Region: Guinea] 324082 Guéckédou [Region: Guinea] 324083 Lola [Region: Guinea] 324084 Macenta [Region: Guinea] 324085 Nzerekore [Region: Guinea] 324086 Yomou [Region: Guinea] 324096 Guinea, place unknown [Region: Guinea] 324097 Foreign country [Region: Guinea] 324098 Unknown [Region: Guinea] 324099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Guinea] 332003 Nord (North) and Nord'est (North East) [Department: Haiti] 332006 Centre (Central), L'Artibonite, Ouest (West), Sud'Est (South East) [Department: Haiti] 332007 Grand'Anse, Nippes, Sud (South) [Department: Haiti] 332009 Nord'Ouest (North West) [Department: Haiti] 332097 Foreign Country [Department: Haiti] 332098 Unknown [Department: Haiti] 356001 Jammu and Kashmir [State: India] 356002 Himachal Pradesh [State: India] 356003 Punjab [State: India] 356004 Chandigarh [State: India] 356006 Haryana [State: India] 356007 Delhi [State: India] 356008 Rajasthan [State: India] 356009 Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal [State: India] 356010 Bihar, Jharkhand [State: India] 356011 Sikkim [State: India] 356012 Arunachal Pradesh [State: India] 356013 Nagaland [State: India] 356014 Manipur [State: India] 356015 Mizoram [State: India] 356016 Tripura [State: India] 356017 Meghalaya [State: India] 356018 Assam [State: India] 356019 West Bengal [State: India] 356021 Orissa [State: India] 356023 Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh [State: India] 356024 Gujarat [State: India] 356026 Dadra and Nagar Haveli [State: India] 356027 Maharashtra [State: India] 356028 Andhra Pradesh [State: India] 356029 Karnataka [State: India] 356030 Goa, Daman and Diu [State: India] 356031 Lakshadweep [State: India] 356032 Kerala [State: India] 356033 Tamil Nadu [State: India] 356034 Pondicherry [State: India] 356035 Andaman and Nicobar Islands [State: India] 356097 Abroad [State: India] 356098 Unknown [State: India] 356099 NIU (not in universe) [State: India] 360011 Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam [Province: Indonesia] 360012 Sumatera Utara [Province: Indonesia] 360013 Sumatera Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360014 Kepulauan Riau, Riau [Province: Indonesia] 360015 Jambi [Province: Indonesia] 360016 Bangka Belitung, Sumatera Selatan [Province: Indonesia] 360017 Bengkulu [Province: Indonesia] 360018 Lampung [Province: Indonesia] 360031 DKI Jakarta [Province: Indonesia] 360032 Banten, Jawa Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360033 Jawa Tengah [Province: Indonesia] 360034 DKI Yogyakarta [Province: Indonesia] 360035 Jawa Timur [Province: Indonesia] 360051 Bali [Province: Indonesia] 360052 Nusa Tenggara Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360053 Nusa Tenggara Timur [Province: Indonesia] 360061 Kalimantan Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360062 Kalimantan Tengah [Province: Indonesia] 360063 Kalimantan Selatan [Province: Indonesia] 360064 Kalimantan Timur [Province: Indonesia] 360071 Gorontalo, Sulawesi Utara [Province: Indonesia] 360072 Sulawesi Tengah [Province: Indonesia] 360073 Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Selatan [Province: Indonesia] 360074 Sulawesi Tenggara [Province: Indonesia] 360081 Maluku, Maluku Utara [Province: Indonesia] 360094 Papua, Papua Barat [Province: Indonesia] 360097 Abroad [Province: Indonesia] 360098 Unknown [Province: Indonesia] 360099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Indonesia] 360626 East Timor [Province: Indonesia] 364000 Markazi [Province: Iran] 364001 Gilan [Province: Iran] 364002 Mazandaran [Province: Iran] 364003 East Azarbayejan [Province: Iran] 364004 West Azarbayejan [Province: Iran] 364005 Kermanshah [Province: Iran] 364006 Khuzestan [Province: Iran] 364007 Fars [Province: Iran] 364008 Kerman [Province: Iran] 364009 Razavi Khorasan [Province: Iran] 364010 Esfahan [Province: Iran] 364011 Sistan and Baluchestan [Province: Iran] 364012 Kordestan [Province: Iran] 364013 Hamedan [Province: Iran] 364014 Chaharmahal and Bakhtiyari [Province: Iran] 364015 Lorestan [Province: Iran] 364016 Ilam [Province: Iran] 364017 Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad [Province: Iran] 364018 Bushehr [Province: Iran] 364019 Zanjan [Province: Iran] 364020 Semnan [Province: Iran] 364021 Yazd [Province: Iran] 364022 Hormozgan [Province: Iran] 364023 Tehran, Alborz [Province: Iran] 364024 Ardebil [Province: Iran] 364025 Qom [Province: Iran] 364026 Qazvin [Province: Iran] 364027 Golestan [Province: Iran] 364028 North Khorasan [Province: Iran] 364029 South Khorasan [Province: Iran] 364098 Unknown [Province: Iran] 364099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Iran] 368000 Always lived in residential place of birth [Governorate: Iraq] 368001 In this governorate [Governorate: Iraq] 368011 Dahuk [Governorate: Iraq] 368012 Nineveh [Governorate: Iraq] 368013 Sulaymaniyah [Governorate: Iraq] 368014 Al-Tameem [Governorate: Iraq] 368015 Erbil [Governorate: Iraq] 368021 Diala [Governorate: Iraq] 368022 Al-Anbar [Governorate: Iraq] 368023 Baghdad [Governorate: Iraq] 368024 Babylon [Governorate: Iraq] 368025 Kerbela [Governorate: Iraq] 368026 Wasit [Governorate: Iraq] 368027 Salah Al-Deen [Governorate: Iraq] 368028 Al-Najaf [Governorate: Iraq] 368031 Al-Qadisiya [Governorate: Iraq] 368032 Al-Muthanna [Governorate: Iraq] 368033 Thi-Qar [Governorate: Iraq] 368034 Maysan [Governorate: Iraq] 368035 Al-Basrah [Governorate: Iraq] 368097 Other countries [Governorate: Iraq] 368098 Unknown [Governorate: Iraq] 388001 Kingston [Parish: Jamaica] 388002 Saint Andrew [Parish: Jamaica] 388003 Saint Thomas [Parish: Jamaica] 388004 Portland [Parish: Jamaica] 388005 Saint Mary [Parish: Jamaica] 388006 Saint Ann [Parish: Jamaica] 388007 Trelawny [Parish: Jamaica] 388008 Saint James [Parish: Jamaica] 388009 Hanover [Parish: Jamaica] 388010 Westmoreland [Parish: Jamaica] 388011 Saint Elizabeth [Parish: Jamaica] 388012 Manchester [Parish: Jamaica] 388013 Clarendon [Parish: Jamaica] 388014 Saint Catherine [Parish: Jamaica] 388098 Unknown [Parish: Jamaica] 388099 NIU (Not in universe) [Parish: Jamaica] 400011 Amman [Governorate: Jordan] 400012 Balqa [Governorate: Jordan] 400013 Zarqa [Governorate: Jordan] 400014 Madaba [Governorate: Jordan] 400021 Irbid [Governorate: Jordan] 400022 Mafraq [Governorate: Jordan] 400023 Jarash [Governorate: Jordan] 400024 Ajlun [Governorate: Jordan] 400031 Karak [Governorate: Jordan] 400032 Tafilah [Governorate: Jordan] 400033 Ma'an [Governorate: Jordan] 400034 Aqaba [Governorate: Jordan] 400997 Foreign Country [Governorate: Jordan] 400998 Unknown [Governorate: Jordan] 404001 Nairobi [Province: Kenya] 404002 Central [Province: Kenya] 404003 Coast [Province: Kenya] 404004 Eastern [Province: Kenya] 404005 Northeastern [Province: Kenya] 404006 Nyanza [Province: Kenya] 404007 Rift Valley [Province: Kenya] 404008 Western [Province: Kenya] 404097 Abroad [Province: Kenya] 404098 Unknown [Province: Kenya] 404099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Kenya] 417001 Bishkek [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417002 Issyk-Kul region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417003 Dzhalal-Abad region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417004 Naryn region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417005 Batken region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417006 Oshskaya region, City of Osh [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417007 Talasskaya region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417008 Chuya region [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417096 Other Kyrgyz Republic, not specified [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417097 Foreign country [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417098 Unknown [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 417099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Kyrgyz Republic] 418001 Vientiane Capital [Province: Laos] 418002 Phongsaly [Province: Laos] 418003 Luangnamtha [Province: Laos] 418004 Oudomxay [Province: Laos] 418005 Bokeo [Province: Laos] 418006 Luangprabang [Province: Laos] 418007 Huaphanh [Province: Laos] 418008 Xayaboury [Province: Laos] 418009 Xienkhuang [Province: Laos] 418010 Vientiane Province [Province: Laos] 418011 Borikhamxay [Province: Laos] 418012 Khammuane [Province: Laos] 418013 Savanakhet [Province: Laos] 418014 Saravane [Province: Laos] 418015 Sekong [Province: Laos] 418016 Champasack [Province: Laos] 418017 Attapeu [Province: Laos] 418018 Xaysomboune [Province: Laos] 418097 Foreign Country [Province: Laos] 418098 Unknown [Province: Laos] 418099 NIU [Province: Laos] 662003 Castries city, Castries rural, Castries suburban [District: Saint Lucia] 662009 Choiseul, Laborie, Vieux-Fort [District: Saint Lucia] 662010 Anse-la-Raye, Canaries, Micoud, Soufriere [District: Saint Lucia] 662012 Dennery, Gros-Islet [District: Saint Lucia] 662098 Unknown [District: Saint Lucia] 662099 NIU [District: Saint Lucia] 454101 Chitipa [District: Malawi] 454102 Karonga [District: Malawi] 454103 Nkhata Bay, Likoma [District: Malawi] 454104 Rumphi [District: Malawi] 454105 Mzimba, Mzuzu City [District: Malawi] 454201 Kasungu [District: Malawi] 454202 Nkhotakota [District: Malawi] 454203 Ntchisi [District: Malawi] 454204 Dowa [District: Malawi] 454205 Salima [District: Malawi] 454206 Lilongwe, Lilongwe City [District: Malawi] 454207 Mchinji [District: Malawi] 454208 Dedza [District: Malawi] 454209 Ntcheu [District: Malawi] 454301 Mangochi [District: Malawi] 454302 Machinga [District: Malawi] 454303 Zomba, Zomba City [District: Malawi] 454304 Chiradzulu [District: Malawi] 454305 Blantyre, Blantyre City [District: Malawi] 454306 Mwanza, Neno [District: Malawi] 454307 Thyolo [District: Malawi] 454308 Mulanje [District: Malawi] 454309 Phalombe [District: Malawi] 454310 Chikwawa [District: Malawi] 454311 Nsanje [District: Malawi] 454312 Balaka [District: Malawi] 454997 Abroad [District: Malawi] 454999 NIU (not in universe) [District: Malawi] 466001 Kayes [Region: Mali] 466002 Koulikoro [Region: Mali] 466003 Sikasso [Region: Mali] 466004 Ségou [Region: Mali] 466005 Mopti [Region: Mali] 466006 Tombouctou [Region: Mali] 466007 Gao, Kidal [Region: Mali] 466009 Bamako [Region: Mali] 466096 Mali, province unspecified [Region: Mali] 466097 Foreign country [Region: Mali] 466098 Unknown [Region: Mali] 466999 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Mali] 484001 Aguascalientes [State: Mexico] 484002 Baja California [State: Mexico] 484003 Baja California Sur [State: Mexico] 484004 Campeche [State: Mexico] 484005 Coahuila de Zaragoza [State: Mexico] 484006 Colima [State: Mexico] 484007 Chiapas [State: Mexico] 484008 Chihuahua [State: Mexico] 484009 Distrito Federal [State: Mexico] 484010 Durango [State: Mexico] 484011 Guanajuato [State: Mexico] 484012 Guerrero [State: Mexico] 484013 Hidalgo [State: Mexico] 484014 Jalisco [State: Mexico] 484015 México [State: Mexico] 484016 Michoacán de Ocampo [State: Mexico] 484017 Morelos [State: Mexico] 484018 Nayarit [State: Mexico] 484019 Nuevo León [State: Mexico] 484020 Oaxaca [State: Mexico] 484021 Puebla [State: Mexico] 484022 Querétaro [State: Mexico] 484023 Quintana Roo [State: Mexico] 484024 San Luis Potosí [State: Mexico] 484025 Sinaloa [State: Mexico] 484026 Sonora [State: Mexico] 484027 Tabasco [State: Mexico] 484028 Tamaulipas [State: Mexico] 484029 Tlaxcala [State: Mexico] 484030 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave [State: Mexico] 484031 Yucatán [State: Mexico] 484032 Zacatecas [State: Mexico] 484097 Abroad [State: Mexico] 484098 Unknown [State: Mexico] 484099 NIU (not in universe) [State: Mexico] 496011 Ulaanbaatar [Province: Mongolia] 496021 Dornod [Province: Mongolia] 496022 Sukhbaatar [Province: Mongolia] 496023 Khentii [Province: Mongolia] 496041 Tuv [Province: Mongolia] 496043 Selenge [Province: Mongolia] 496044 Dornogobi [Province: Mongolia] 496045 Darkhan-Uul [Province: Mongolia] 496046 Umnugobi [Province: Mongolia] 496048 Dundgobi, Gobisumber [Province: Mongolia] 496061 Orkhon [Province: Mongolia] 496062 Uvurkhangai [Province: Mongolia] 496063 Bulgan [Province: Mongolia] 496064 Bayankhongor [Province: Mongolia] 496065 Arkhangai [Province: Mongolia] 496067 Khuvsgul [Province: Mongolia] 496081 Zavkhan [Province: Mongolia] 496082 Gobi-Altai [Province: Mongolia] 496083 Bayan-Ulgii [Province: Mongolia] 496084 Khovd [Province: Mongolia] 496085 Uvs [Province: Mongolia] 496097 Abroad [Province: Mongolia] 496099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Mongolia] 104001 Kachin [State: Myanmar] 104002 Kayah [State: Myanmar] 104003 Kayin [State: Myanmar] 104004 Chin [State: Myanmar] 104005 Sagaing [State: Myanmar] 104006 Tanintharyi [State: Myanmar] 104007 Bago [State: Myanmar] 104008 Magway [State: Myanmar] 104009 Mandalay [State: Myanmar] 104010 Mon [State: Myanmar] 104011 Rakhine [State: Myanmar] 104012 Yangon [State: Myanmar] 104013 Shan [State: Myanmar] 104014 Ayeyawady [State: Myanmar] 104015 Nay Pyi Taw [State: Myanmar] 104097 Abroad [State: Myanmar] 104099 NIU [State: Myanmar] 591002 Coclé [Province: Panama] 591003 Colón, Comarca Kuna Yala (San Blas) [Province: Panama] 591004 Bocas de Toro, Chiriquí, Comarca Ngäbe Buglé, Veraguas [Province: Panama] 591005 Comarca Emberá, Darién [Province: Panama] 591006 Herrera [Province: Panama] 591007 Los Santos [Province: Panama] 591008 Panamá [Province: Panama] 591009 Unknown district in Panamá province [Province: Panama] 591097 Foreign country [Province: Panama] 591098 Unknown [Province: Panama] 591099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Panama] 608001 Abra [Province: Philippines] 608002 Agusan del norte [Province: Philippines] 608003 Agusan del sur [Province: Philippines] 608004 Aklan [Province: Philippines] 608005 Albay [Province: Philippines] 608006 Antique [Province: Philippines] 608007 Basilan, City Of Isabela [Province: Philippines] 608008 Bataan [Province: Philippines] 608010 Batangas [Province: Philippines] 608011 Benguet [Province: Philippines] 608012 Bohol [Province: Philippines] 608013 Bukidnon [Province: Philippines] 608014 Bulacan [Province: Philippines] 608015 Cagayan, Batanes [Province: Philippines] 608016 Camarines norte [Province: Philippines] 608017 Camarines Sur [Province: Philippines] 608018 Camiguin [Province: Philippines] 608019 Capiz [Province: Philippines] 608020 Catanduanes [Province: Philippines] 608021 Cavite [Province: Philippines] 608022 Cebu [Province: Philippines] 608023 Davao (Davao del Norte) [Province: Philippines] 608024 Davao del Sur, Davao Occidental [Province: Philippines] 608025 Davao Oriental [Province: Philippines] 608026 Eastern Samar [Province: Philippines] 608027 Ifugao [Province: Philippines] 608028 Ilocos Norte [Province: Philippines] 608029 Ilocos Sur [Province: Philippines] 608030 Iloilo, Guimaras [Province: Philippines] 608031 Isabela [Province: Philippines] 608032 Kalinga-Apayao, Apayo, Kalinga [Province: Philippines] 608033 La Union [Province: Philippines] 608034 Laguna [Province: Philippines] 608035 Lanao del Norte [Province: Philippines] 608036 Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Marawi City and Cotabato city [Province: Philippines] 608037 Leyte, Biliran [Province: Philippines] 608039 Manila [Province: Philippines] 608040 Marinduque [Province: Philippines] 608041 Masbate [Province: Philippines] 608042 Misamis Occidental [Province: Philippines] 608043 Misamis Oriental [Province: Philippines] 608044 Mountain Province [Province: Philippines] 608045 Negros Occidental [Province: Philippines] 608046 Negros Oriental [Province: Philippines] 608047 Cotabato (North Cotabato) [Province: Philippines] 608048 Northern Samar [Province: Philippines] 608049 Nueva Ecija [Province: Philippines] 608050 Nueva Vizcaya [Province: Philippines] 608051 Occidental Mindoro [Province: Philippines] 608052 Oriental Mindoro [Province: Philippines] 608053 Palawan [Province: Philippines] 608054 Pampanga [Province: Philippines] 608055 Pangasinan [Province: Philippines] 608056 Quezon [Province: Philippines] 608057 Quirino [Province: Philippines] 608058 Rizal [Province: Philippines] 608059 Romblon [Province: Philippines] 608060 Samar (Western Samar) [Province: Philippines] 608061 Siquijor [Province: Philippines] 608062 Sorsogon [Province: Philippines] 608063 South Cotabato, Sarangani [Province: Philippines] 608064 Southern Leyte [Province: Philippines] 608065 Sultan Kudarat [Province: Philippines] 608066 Sulu [Province: Philippines] 608067 Surigao Del Norte, Dinagat islands [Province: Philippines] 608068 Surigao del Sur [Province: Philippines] 608069 Tarlac [Province: Philippines] 608070 Tawi-Tawi [Province: Philippines] 608071 Zambales [Province: Philippines] 608072 Zamboanga Norte [Province: Philippines] 608073 Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay [Province: Philippines] 608074 Manila Metro, 2nd District [Province: Philippines] 608075 Manila Metro, 3rd District [Province: Philippines] 608076 Manila Metro, 4th District [Province: Philippines] 608077 Aurora [Province: Philippines] 608097 Foreign country [Province: Philippines] 608098 Unknown [Province: Philippines] 608099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Philippines] 642001 Alba [County: Romania] 642002 Arad [County: Romania] 642003 Arges [County: Romania] 642004 Bacau [County: Romania] 642005 Bihor [County: Romania] 642006 Bistrita Nasaud [County: Romania] 642007 Botosani [County: Romania] 642008 Brasov [County: Romania] 642009 Braila [County: Romania] 642010 Buzau [County: Romania] 642011 Caras Severin [County: Romania] 642012 Cluj [County: Romania] 642013 Constanta [County: Romania] 642014 Covasna [County: Romania] 642015 Dambovita [County: Romania] 642016 Dolj [County: Romania] 642017 Galati [County: Romania] 642018 Gorj [County: Romania] 642019 Harghita [County: Romania] 642020 Hunedoara [County: Romania] 642022 Iasi [County: Romania] 642024 Maramures [County: Romania] 642025 Mehedinti [County: Romania] 642026 Mures [County: Romania] 642027 Neamt [County: Romania] 642028 Olt [County: Romania] 642029 Prahova [County: Romania] 642030 Satu Mare [County: Romania] 642031 Salaj [County: Romania] 642032 Sibiu [County: Romania] 642033 Suceava [County: Romania] 642034 Teleorman [County: Romania] 642035 Timis [County: Romania] 642036 Tulcea [County: Romania] 642037 Vaslui [County: Romania] 642038 Valcea [County: Romania] 642039 Vrancea [County: Romania] 642043 Bucharest Sector 1 to 6 [County: Romania] 642051 Calarasi, Giurgiu, Ialomita, Ilfov [County: Romania] 642097 Foreign country [County: Romania] 642098 Unknown [County: Romania] 642099 NIU (not in universe) [County: Romania] 646002 Byumba, Kigali Ngali, Kigali Ville, Kibungo, Umutara [Province: Rwanda] 646003 Gitarama [Province: Rwanda] 646004 Butare [Province: Rwanda] 646005 Gikongoro [Province: Rwanda] 646006 Cyangugu [Province: Rwanda] 646007 Kibuye [Province: Rwanda] 646008 Gisenyi [Province: Rwanda] 646009 Ruhengeri [Province: Rwanda] 646097 Foreign Countries [Province: Rwanda] 646098 Unknown [Province: Rwanda] 646099 NIU [Province: Rwanda] 705001 Pomurska [Region: Slovenia] 705002 Podravska [Region: Slovenia] 705003 Koroška [Region: Slovenia] 705004 Savinjska [Region: Slovenia] 705005 Zasavska [Region: Slovenia] 705006 Spodnjeposavska [Region: Slovenia] 705007 Jugovzhodna Slovenija [Region: Slovenia] 705008 Osrednjeslovenska [Region: Slovenia] 705009 Gorenjska [Region: Slovenia] 705010 Notranjsko-kraška [Region: Slovenia] 705011 Goriška [Region: Slovenia] 705012 Obalno-kraška [Region: Slovenia] 705097 Abroad [Region: Slovenia] 705999 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Slovenia] 710001 Western Cape [Province: South Africa] 710004 Free State [Province: South Africa] 710005 Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal [Province: South Africa] 710007 Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape [Province: South Africa] 710097 Foreign country [Province: South Africa] 710098 Unknown [Province: South Africa] 710099 NIU (not in universe) [Province: South Africa] 724011 Galicia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724012 Principado de Asturias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724013 Cantabria [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724021 País Vasco [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724022 Comunidad Foral de Navarra [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724023 La Rioja [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724024 Aragón [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724030 Comunidad de Madrid [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724041 Castilla y León [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724042 Castilla-La Mancha [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724043 Extremadura [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724051 Cataluña [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724052 Comunidad Valenciana [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724053 Islas Baleares [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724061 Andalucía [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724062 Región de Murcia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724063 Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724064 Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724070 Canarias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724097 Abroad [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 724999 NIU (not in universe) [Communities & autonomous city: Spain] 740001 Paramaribo [District: Suriname] 740002 Wanica [District: Suriname] 740003 Nickerie [District: Suriname] 740005 Saramacca, Coronie [District: Suriname] 740006 Marowijne, Commewijne [District: Suriname] 740008 Brokopondo, Para [District: Suriname] 740010 Sipaliwini [District: Suriname] 740096 Suriname, district unknown [District: Suriname] 740097 Foreign [District: Suriname] 740098 Unknown [District: Suriname] 764010 Bangkok [Province: Thailand] 764011 Samut Prakan [Province: Thailand] 764012 Nonthaburi [Province: Thailand] 764013 Pathum Thani [Province: Thailand] 764014 Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya [Province: Thailand] 764015 Ang Thong [Province: Thailand] 764016 Lop Buri [Province: Thailand] 764017 Sing Buri [Province: Thailand] 764018 Chai Nat [Province: Thailand] 764019 Sa Kaeo, Prachin Buri [Province: Thailand] 764020 Chon Buri [Province: Thailand] 764021 Rayong [Province: Thailand] 764022 Chanthaburi [Province: Thailand] 764023 Trat [Province: Thailand] 764024 Chachoengsao [Province: Thailand] 764026 Nakhon Nayok [Province: Thailand] 764027 Saraburi [Province: Thailand] 764030 Nakhon Ratchasima [Province: Thailand] 764031 Buri Ram [Province: Thailand] 764032 Surin [Province: Thailand] 764033 Si Sa Ket [Province: Thailand] 764034 Ubon Ratchathani, Yasothon, Amnat Charoen [Province: Thailand] 764036 Chaiyaphum [Province: Thailand] 764039 Nong Bua Lam Phu, Udon Thani [Province: Thailand] 764040 Khon Kaen [Province: Thailand] 764042 Loei [Province: Thailand] 764043 Nong Khai [Province: Thailand] 764044 Maha Sarakham [Province: Thailand] 764045 Roi Et [Province: Thailand] 764046 Kalasin [Province: Thailand] 764047 Sakon Nakhon [Province: Thailand] 764048 Nakhon Phanom, Mukdahan [Province: Thailand] 764050 Chiang Mai [Province: Thailand] 764051 Lamphun [Province: Thailand] 764052 Lampang [Province: Thailand] 764053 Uttaradit [Province: Thailand] 764054 Phrae [Province: Thailand] 764055 Nan [Province: Thailand] 764057 Phayao, Chiang Rai [Province: Thailand] 764058 Mae Hong Son [Province: Thailand] 764060 Nakhon Sawan [Province: Thailand] 764061 Uthai Thani [Province: Thailand] 764062 Kamphaeng Phet [Province: Thailand] 764063 Tak [Province: Thailand] 764064 Sukhothai [Province: Thailand] 764065 Phitsanulok [Province: Thailand] 764066 Phichit [Province: Thailand] 764067 Phetchabun [Province: Thailand] 764070 Ratchaburi [Province: Thailand] 764071 Kanchanaburi [Province: Thailand] 764072 Suphanburi [Province: Thailand] 764073 Nakhon Pathom [Province: Thailand] 764074 Samut Sakhon [Province: Thailand] 764075 Samut Songkhram [Province: Thailand] 764076 Phetchaburi [Province: Thailand] 764077 Prachuap Khiri Khan [Province: Thailand] 764080 Nakhon Si Thammarat [Province: Thailand] 764082 Phangnga [Province: Thailand] 764083 Phuket [Province: Thailand] 764084 Krabi, Surat Thani [Province: Thailand] 764086 Ranong, Chumphon [Province: Thailand] 764090 Songkhla [Province: Thailand] 764091 Satun [Province: Thailand] 764092 Trang [Province: Thailand] 764093 Phatthalung [Province: Thailand] 764094 Pattani [Province: Thailand] 764095 Yala [Province: Thailand] 764096 Narathiwat [Province: Thailand] 764097 Same province [Province: Thailand] 764098 Unknown province, but within Thaliand [Province: Thailand] 764997 Abroad [Province: Thailand] 764998 Unknown [Province: Thailand] 764999 NIU (not in universe) [Province: Thailand] 768001 Maritime, Lomé [Region: Togo] 768002 Plateaux, Centrale, Kara [Region: Togo] 768003 Savanes [Region: Togo] 768097 Foreign Country [Region: Togo] 768098 Unknown [Region: Togo] 768099 NIU [Region: Togo] 780010 Port of Spain [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780020 San Fernando [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780080 Diego Martin, San Juan/Laventille, Tunapuna/Piarco, Chaguanas, Sangre Grande, Couva/Tabaquite /Talparo, Rio Claro/Mayaro, Siparia, Penal/Debe, Princess Town, Port Fontin, Caroni, St. Andrew/St. David, Victoria, St. Patrick, Arima [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] Diego Martin, San Juan/Laventille, Tunapuna/Piarco, Chaguanas, Sangre Grande, Couva/Tabaquite /Talparo, Rio Claro/Mayaro, Siparia, Penal/Debe, Princess Town, Port Fontin, Caroni, St. Andrew/St. David, Victoria, St. Patrick, Arima [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780094 St. Paul, St. Mary, St. David, St. George, St. Patrick, St. Andrew, St. John, Tobago [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 780098 Unknown [Region: Trinidad and Tobago] 800101 Kalangala [District: Uganda] 800102 Kampala [District: Uganda] 800103 Kiboga, Kyankwanzi [District: Uganda] 800104 Luwero, Nakasongola, Nakaseke [District: Uganda] 800105 Masaka, Ssembabule, Bukomansimbi, Kalungu, Lwengo [District: Uganda] 800106 Mpigi, Wakiso, Butambala, Gomba [District: Uganda] 800107 Mubende, Mityana [District: Uganda] 800108 Mukono, Kayunga, Buikwe, Buvuma [District: Uganda] 800110 Rakai, Lyantonde [District: Uganda] 800201 Bugiri, Iganga, Mayuge, Namutumba, Luuka, Namayingo [District: Uganda] 800202 Busia, Tororo, Butaleja [District: Uganda] 800204 Jinja [District: Uganda] 800205 Kamuli, Kaliro, Buyende [District: Uganda] 800206 Kapchorwa, Bukwo, Kween [District: Uganda] 800207 Katakwi, Soroti, Kaberamaido, Amuria, Serere [District: Uganda] 800208 Kumi, Bukedea, Ngora [District: Uganda] 800209 Mbale, Sironko, Bududa, Manafwa, Bulambuli [District: Uganda] 800210 Pallisa, Budaka, Kibuku [District: Uganda] 800301 Adjumani, Moyo [District: Uganda] 800302 Apac, Oyam, Kole [District: Uganda] 800303 Arua, Yumbe, Koboko, Maracha [District: Uganda] 800304 Gulu, Amuru, Nwoya, Omoro [District: Uganda] 800305 Kitgum, Pader, Agago, Lamwo [District: Uganda] 800306 Kotido, Moroto, Nakapiripirit, Abim, Kaabong, Amudat, Napak [District: Uganda] 800307 Lira, Amolatar, Dokolo, Alebtong, Otuke [District: Uganda] 800310 Nebbi, Zombo [District: Uganda] 800401 Bundibugyo, Ntoroko [District: Uganda] 800402 Bushenyi, Mbarara, Ntungamo, Ibanda, Isingiro, Kiruhura, Buhweju, Mitooma, Rubirizi, Sheema [District: Uganda] 800403 Hoima [District: Uganda] 800404 Kabale, Rubanda [District: Uganda] 800405 Kabarole, Kamwenge, Kyenjojo, Kyegegwa [District: Uganda] 800406 Kasese [District: Uganda] 800407 Kibaale, Kagadi, Kakumiro [District: Uganda] 800408 Kisoro [District: Uganda] 800409 Masindi, Buliisa, Kiryandongo [District: Uganda] 800412 Rukungiri, Kanungu [District: Uganda] 800096 Visitor [District: Uganda] 800097 Foreign country [District: Uganda] 800098 Unknown [District: Uganda] 804001 The Autonomous Republic of Crimea [Region: Ukraine] 804005 Vinnytska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804007 Volynska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804012 Dnipropetrovska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804014 Donetska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804018 Zhytomyrska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804021 Zakarpatska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804023 Zaporizka oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804026 Ivano-Frankivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804032 Kyivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804035 Kirovohradska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804044 Luhanska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804046 Lvivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804048 Mykolaivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804051 Odeska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804053 Poltavska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804056 Rivnenska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804059 Sumska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804061 Ternopilska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804063 Kharkivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804065 Khersonska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804068 Khmelnytska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804071 Cherkaska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804073 Chernivetska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804074 Chernihivska oblast [Region: Ukraine] 804080 Kyiv (independent city) [Region: Ukraine] 804085 Sevastopol (independent city) [Region: Ukraine] 804097 Foreign country [Region: Ukraine] 804098 Unknown [Region: Ukraine] 804099 NIU (not in universe) [Region: Ukraine] 858001 Montevideo [Department: Uruguay] 858002 Artigas [Department: Uruguay] 858003 Canelones [Department: Uruguay] 858004 Cerro Largo [Department: Uruguay] 858005 Colonia [Department: Uruguay] 858006 Durazno [Department: Uruguay] 858007 Flores [Department: Uruguay] 858008 Florida [Department: Uruguay] 858009 Lavalleja [Department: Uruguay] 858010 Maldonado [Department: Uruguay] 858011 Paysandú [Department: Uruguay] 858012 Río Negro [Department: Uruguay] 858013 Rivera [Department: Uruguay] 858014 Rocha [Department: Uruguay] 858015 Salto [Department: Uruguay] 858016 San Jose [Department: Uruguay] 858017 Soriano [Department: Uruguay] 858018 Tacuarembó [Department: Uruguay] 858019 Treinta Y Tres [Department: Uruguay] 858097 Abroad [Department: Uruguay] 858098 Unknown [Department: Uruguay] 858999 NIU (not in universe) [Department: Uruguay] 862001 Federal District, Vargas [State: Venezuela] 862002 Amazonas Federal Territory [State: Venezuela] 862003 Anzoátegui [State: Venezuela] 862004 Apure [State: Venezuela] 862005 Aragua [State: Venezuela] 862007 Bolívar [State: Venezuela] 862008 Carabobo [State: Venezuela] 862009 Cojedes [State: Venezuela] 862010 Amacuros Delta Federal Territory [State: Venezuela] 862011 Falcón [State: Venezuela] 862012 Guárico [State: Venezuela] 862013 Lara [State: Venezuela] 862014 Barinas, Mérida [State: Venezuela] 862015 Miranda [State: Venezuela] 862016 Monagas [State: Venezuela] 862017 Nueva Esparta, Federal Dependencies [State: Venezuela] 862018 Portuguesa [State: Venezuela] 862019 Sucre [State: Venezuela] 862020 Táchira [State: Venezuela] 862021 Trujillo [State: Venezuela] 862022 Yaracuy [State: Venezuela] 862023 Zulia [State: Venezuela] 862097 Foreign country [State: Venezuela] 862098 Unknown [State: Venezuela] 862099 NIU (not in universe) [State: Venezuela] Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Years residing in current locality MIGYRS1 indicates how many years the person has resided in their current locality of residence. 00 Less than 1 year 01 1 year (or 1 year or less) 02 2 years 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95+ years 96 Less than 5 years 97 More than 5 years 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Department of previous residence, Benin; consistent boundaries, GIS MIG1_P_BJ indicates the person's department of previous residence within Benin. Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison. 204001 Alibori 204002 Atacora 204003 Atlantique 204004 Borgou 204005 Collines 204006 Couffo 204007 Donga 204008 Littoral 204009 Mono 204010 Oueme 204011 Plateau 204012 Zou 204097 Abroad 204098 Unknown 204099 NIU (not in universe) Migration: A-E Variables -- PERSON Commune of previous residence, Benin; consistent boundaries, GIS MIG2_P_BJ indicates the person's commune of previous residence within Benin. Migration commune codes from MIG2_P_BJ are compatible with codes from GEO2_BJ. The migration could have occurred at any time in the past. Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison. 204001001 Banikorara 204001002 Gogounou 204001003 Kandi 204001004 Karimama 204001005 Malanville 204001006 Segbana 204001099 Alibori district, unknown commune 204002001 Boukoumbe 204002002 Cobly 204002003 Kerou 204002004 Kouande 204002005 Materi 204002006 Natitingou 204002007 Penhunco 204002008 Taqnguiete 204002009 Toucountouna 204002099 Atacora district, unknown commune 204003001 Abomey-Calavi 204003002 Allada 204003003 Kpomasse 204003004 Ouidah 204003005 So-Ava 204003006 Toffo 204003007 Tori-Bossito 204003008 Ze 204003099 Atlantique distict, unknown commune 204004001 Bembereke 204004002 Kalale 204004003 N'Dali 204004004 Nikki 204004005 Parakou 204004006 Perere 204004007 Sinende 204004008 Tchaourou 204004099 Borgou district, unknown commune 204005001 Bante 204005002 Dassa-Zoume 204005003 Glazoue 204005004 Ouesse 204005005 Savalou 204005006 Save 204005099 Collines distict, unknown commune 204006001 Aplahoue 204006002 Djakotome 204006003 Dogbo 204006004 Klouekanme 204006005 Lalo 204006006 Toviklin 204006099 Couffo district, unknown commune 204007001 Bassila 204007002 Copargo 204007003 Djougou 204007004 Ouake 204007099 Donga district, unknown commune 204008001 Contonou 204008099 Littoral department, unknown commune 204009001 Athieme 204009002 Bopa 204009003 Come 204009004 Crand-Popo 204009005 Houeyogbe 204009006 Lokossa 204009099 Mono district, unknown commune 204010001 Adjarra 204010002 Abjohoun 204010003 Aguegues 204010004 Akpro-Misserete 204010005 Avrankou 204010006 Bonou 204010007 Dangbo 204010008 Port-Novo 204010009 Seme-Kpodji 204010099 Oueme district, unknown commune 204011001 Adja-Ouere 204011002 Ifangni 204011003 Ketou 204011004 Pobe 204011005 Sakete 204011099 Plateau district, unknown commune 204012001 Abomey 204012002 Agbangnizoun 204012003 Bohicon 204012004 Cove 204012005 Djidja 204012006 Ouinhi 204012007 Zagnanado 204012008 Za-Kpota 204012009 Zogbodomey 204012099 Zou district, unknown commune 204097097 Abroad 204098098 Unknown 204099099 NIU (not in universe) Migration: A-E Variables -- PERSON Disability status DISABLED indicates whether the person reported a disability of any kind. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes, disabled 2 No, not disabled 9 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Blind or vision-impaired DISBLND indicates whether the person was blind or had limited vision. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Deaf or hearing-impaired DISDEAF indicates whether the person was deaf or had limited hearing. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Mute or speech impaired DISMUTE indicates if the person could not speak or had a significant speech impediment. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Mental disability DISMNTL indicates whether the person suffered a mental disability in the form of diminished capacity. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Psychological disability DISPSYC indicates whether the person was disabled due to mental illness. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Person number (within household) Benin 2013: All records This variable indicates the person number (within household). 00 Household record 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 96 96 97 97 98 98 99 99 Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Relationship to the household head <span class="h3">For all persons</span> <br />[Questions 1-12 were asked of all persons]</p> <p><span class="em">3. Family relationship - What is the family tie of the head of household?</span><div class="i1">[] 01 Head of household<br />[] 02 Husband/wife of head of household<br />[] 03 Child of head of household<br />[] 04 Son-in-law or daughter-in-law of head of household<br />[] 05 Grandson or granddaughter of head of household<br />[] 06 Father or mother of head of household<br />[] 07 Father-in-law or mother-in-law of head of household<br />[] 08 Brother or sister of head of household<br />[] 09 Co-wife of head of household<br />[] 10 Other relative or child of a partner<br />[] 11 Adopted or guarded child by head of household<br />[] 12 No family relation to head of household<br />[] 98 Does not know</div><p>Number of nuclear units _ _ <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">3. Family relation</span></p> <p>Family relation in the household is an alliance [marriage], blood, or adoption relations that unites household members with each other. It is, in this case, about determining the family relation of each household member with the head of household.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <div class="i1">"Who is [the respondent] for you?" if the question is asked to the head of household;<br />"Who are you for the head of household?" if the question is asked to the concerned person<br />"Who is [the respondent] to the head of household?" if the question is asked to a third person who is neither the head of household nor the person concerned by this question.</div><span class="pg">[Page 38]</span></p> <p>Write down in the appropriate boxes the code of the family relation in the household for each counted person.</p> <p>The modality codes for the family relation in the household variable are the following:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Head of household<br />[] 2. Husband/wife of head of household<br />[] 3. Child of head of household<br />[] 4. Son-in-law/daughter-in-law of head of household<br />[] 5. Grandsons/granddaughters of head of household<br />[] 6. Father/mother of head of household<br />[] 7. Father-in-law/mother-in-law of head of household<br />[] 8. Brother/sister of head of household<br />[] 9. Co-wife [if the head of household is a woman]<br />[] 10. Other family members of head of household/child of partner of head of household<br />[] 11. Adopted/foster children of head of household<br />[] 12. No family relation of head of household<br />[] 98. Does not know</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the person's relationship to the household head. 01 Head of household 02 Husband or wife 03 Child 04 Son-in-law or daughter-in-law 05 Grandchild 06 Parent 07 Father-in-law or mother-in-law 08 Brother or sister 10 Other relative or child of a partner 11 Adopted or in custody children 12 Unrelated Demographic Variables -- PERSON Number of nuclear family unit <span class="h3">For all persons</span> <br />[Questions 1-12 were asked of all persons]</p> <p><span class="em">3. Family relationship - What is the family tie of the head of household?</span><div class="i1">[] 01 Head of household<br />[] 02 Husband/wife of head of household<br />[] 03 Child of head of household<br />[] 04 Son-in-law or daughter-in-law of head of household<br />[] 05 Grandson or granddaughter of head of household<br />[] 06 Father or mother of head of household<br />[] 07 Father-in-law or mother-in-law of head of household<br />[] 08 Brother or sister of head of household<br />[] 09 Co-wife of head of household<br />[] 10 Other relative or child of a partner<br />[] 11 Adopted or guarded child by head of household<br />[] 12 No family relation to head of household<br />[] 98 Does not know</div><p>Number of nuclear units _ _ <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">Familial nucleus</span> - This is a group of persons made by a couple with or without children or an adult with at least of his/her children. It consists of persons linked by a conjugal relation and/or biological relation [paternal or maternal].</p> <p>To inquire about this information, for each household member: <br />Ask the following questions: <br />Q1: "Does [the respondent] have his/her father and mother in the household?" <br />If the answer is Yes, write on the line above the boxes: "Son/daughter of [Line number of father] x [Line number of mother]" Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the number of nuclear family units. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 Demographic Variables -- PERSON Sex <span class="h3">For all persons</span> <br />[Questions 1-12 were asked of all persons]</p> <p><span class="em">4. Sex - Is [the person] male or female?</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Male<br /> [] 2 Female</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">4. Sex</span></p> <p>This is one of the fundamental variables in demographics, such as age, that is important to ensure it is easily reportable.</p> <p>Circle the code corresponding to the sex of each counted person after the family relation. <br />If you have doubt on the sex, you can ask the question in the following manner: "Just to make sure, is Femi [it might be a fictitious name] a man or a woman?" <br />Avoid questions such as "what is your sex Madam?"</p> <p>The modality codes for the variable sex are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1.Male<br />[] 2. Female</div><p>The answer on sex is mandatory. Non-responses are not accepted. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the gender of the person. 1 Male 2 Female Demographic Variables -- PERSON Month of birth <span class="em">5. Date of birth - In which month and year is [the person] born?</span><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _<br /><br />Write in the 2-unit grid below the month and in the 4-unit grid below the year declared</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">5. Date of birth</span></p> <p>The date of birth of an individual indicates the day, month, and year of the birth. There are individuals who know their exact date of birth. There are those who do not know the complete date of birth but could at least recognize the month and year of their birth.</p> <p>To gather information relative to an individual's date of birth, proceed as follows by asking the following question: [Q]: "Do you know the exact month and year of your birth?" If the answer is "yes," ask the interviewed person to tell you the month and year of their birth and register this answer in the appropriate boxes:</p> <p>Example: for a person born in October 1970, <br />Write down 10 in the two upper boxes [month] and 1970 in the four lower boxes [year]. <br />Calculate the age and write it in the boxes reserved to this effect in column 6.</p> <p>If the person does not know their date of birth, ask if they possess a civil status document, and identification card, a passport, a driver's license, or any other official document that could indicate the date of birth. If the answer is "yes," ask them to produce the document and use it to report the month and year of birth in the appropriate boxes.</p> <p>In the case where the person only knows their year of birth, write down the year in the appropriate boxes and write down "98" in the boxes reserved for the month.</p> <p>If the person does not know their date of birth and has no document that can provide information on the date of birth, in this case, ask if they have an idea on their age. If the answer "yes," write down their age in the boxes reserved to age transcription in question 6, then calculate the date of birth as the difference between the observation date and the age of this person. Then write down "98" in the boxes reserved to the transcription of the month of birth. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the month of birth of the person. 01 January 02 February 03 March 04 April 05 May 06 June 07 July 08 August 09 September 10 October 11 November 12 December Demographic Variables -- PERSON Year of birth <span class="em">5. Date of birth - In which month and year is [the person] born?</span><div class="i1">_ _ _ _ _ _<br /><br />Write in the 2-unit grid below the month and in the 4-unit grid below the year declared</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">5. Date of birth</span></p> <p>The date of birth of an individual indicates the day, month, and year of the birth. There are individuals who know their exact date of birth. There are those who do not know the complete date of birth but could at least recognize the month and year of their birth.</p> <p>To gather information relative to an individual's date of birth, proceed as follows by asking the following question: [Q]: "Do you know the exact month and year of your birth?" If the answer is "yes," ask the interviewed person to tell you the month and year of their birth and register this answer in the appropriate boxes:</p> <p>Example: for a person born in October 1970, <br />Write down 10 in the two upper boxes [month] and 1970 in the four lower boxes [year]. <br />Calculate the age and write it in the boxes reserved to this effect in column 6.</p> <p>If the person does not know their date of birth, ask if they possess a civil status document, and identification card, a passport, a driver's license, or any other official document that could indicate the date of birth. If the answer is "yes," ask them to produce the document and use it to report the month and year of birth in the appropriate boxes.</p> <p>In the case where the person only knows their year of birth, write down the year in the appropriate boxes and write down "98" in the boxes reserved for the month.</p> <p>If the person does not know their date of birth and has no document that can provide information on the date of birth, in this case, ask if they have an idea on their age. If the answer "yes," write down their age in the boxes reserved to age transcription in question 6, then calculate the date of birth as the difference between the observation date and the age of this person. Then write down "98" in the boxes reserved to the transcription of the month of birth. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the year of birth of the person. 1915 1915 or before 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age <span class="em">6. Age - What is the age of [the person]?</span><div class="i1">_ _ _<br /><br />Write the age in years fully lived years. Write "00" if age is less than one year. Write "98" if age is equal to or higher than 98</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">6. Age</span></p> <p>The age of an individual is the number of years lived by this individual since the day of their birth until today. The exact age of an individual is calculated as the difference between the observation date and the date of birth. Age in past years is the number of full years lived by this individual since their birth. The age that will be considered is the age in past years i.e. the age at the last birthday.</p> <p>If an individual's exact date of birth is not known, but only the year of birth is, the age at the birthday is calculated as the difference between the years. Thus, a person born in 1993 will be 20 years old in 2013 i.e. will have their 20th birthday in 2012.</p> <p>Example 1: Exact age on January 15, 2013.The exact age of an individual born on April 1st, 2000 is 12 years, 9 months, and 15 days, or 12.79 years. The age in past years for this individual is 12. Write down 12 in the boxes reserved to age.</p> <p>Example 2: Exact age on July 15, 2013.The exact age of an individual born on April 1st, 2000 is 12 years, 3 months, and 15 days, or 13.29 years. The age in past years for this individual is 13.Write down 13 in the boxes reserved to age.</p> <p>If the person does not know their age, or their date of birth, or has no document that can indicate the date of birth, estimate their age by referring to: <br />1. Certain time makers relating to historical, social, and economic events, well known in the zone; <br />2. By comparing them to other persons of the same generation in the neighborhood. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the age of the person. 00 Less than 1 year 01 1 year 02 2 years 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 96 96 97 97 98 98+ Demographic Variables -- PERSON Department of birth <span class="em">7. Place of birth - In what town was [the person] born?</span><div class="i1">________<br /><br />Write down the department, township, or country if the person was born abroad</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">7. Place of birth </span></p> <p>The place of birth is, for persons born in Benin, the department and the commune in which they are born. For persons born outside of Benin, the place of birth designates their country of birth.</p> <p>Ask the following question to the counted person: <br />Q: "Were you born in Benin?"</p> <p>If the answer is "yes," ask the following question: <br />Q: "In which department and in which commune were you born/was [the respondent] born?" <br />Write down the given response on the line corresponding to the person's registration order number.</p> <p>NB: This concerns the 12 new departments.</p> <p>If the person was born in Benin and knows their village/neighborhood of birth but cannot recognize the commune, ask them the following question: <br />Q: "To which arrondissement is your village/neighborhood attached?"</p> <p>Do not write anything in the questionnaire. Note the information in your draft notebook specifying the identifiers of the household and the order number of the person and informed the team leader in order to find a potential solution together.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 47]</span></p> <p>If the answer is "no," the person is born outside of Benin; ask them the following question: <br />Q: "In which country were you born?" <br />Write down the given answer on the line corresponding to the person's registration order number. <br />NB: One must take into account changes that occurred following the current administrative division [going from 6 to 12 departments] to affect the department of birth of the counted person. Consequently, only report the current department to which the declared commune is attached.</p> <p>Due to limited space reserved to that effect, use the following abbreviations for departments:</p> <div class="i1">[] ALI- Alibori<br />[] ATA- Atacora<br />[] ATL- Atlantic<br />[] COL- Collines<br />[] COU- Couffu<br />[] DON- Donga<br />[] MON- Mono<br />[] OUE- Oueme<br />[] PLA- Plateau</div><p>Example: for a person who declares being born in the commune of Ze [with accent on the e] in the department of the Atlantic, mark ATL/ZE on the horizontal line reserved to that effect and leave the boxes below blank [they will filled out at the office]. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the person's department of birth. 01 Alibori 02 Atacora 03 Atlantique 04 Borgou 05 Collines 06 Couffo 07 Donga 08 Littoral 09 Mono 10 Oueme 11 Plateau 12 Zou 20 Abroad Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Commune of birth <span class="em">7. Place of birth - In what town was [the person] born?</span><div class="i1">________<br /><br />Write down the department, township, or country if the person was born abroad</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">7. Place of birth </span></p> <p>The place of birth is, for persons born in Benin, the department and the commune in which they are born. For persons born outside of Benin, the place of birth designates their country of birth.</p> <p>Ask the following question to the counted person: <br />Q: "Were you born in Benin?"</p> <p>If the answer is "yes," ask the following question: <br />Q: "In which department and in which commune were you born/was [the respondent] born?" <br />Write down the given response on the line corresponding to the person's registration order number.</p> <p>NB: This concerns the 12 new departments.</p> <p>If the person was born in Benin and knows their village/neighborhood of birth but cannot recognize the commune, ask them the following question: <br />Q: "To which arrondissement is your village/neighborhood attached?"</p> <p>Do not write anything in the questionnaire. Note the information in your draft notebook specifying the identifiers of the household and the order number of the person and informed the team leader in order to find a potential solution together.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 47]</span></p> <p>If the answer is "no," the person is born outside of Benin; ask them the following question: <br />Q: "In which country were you born?" <br />Write down the given answer on the line corresponding to the person's registration order number. <br />NB: One must take into account changes that occurred following the current administrative division [going from 6 to 12 departments] to affect the department of birth of the counted person. Consequently, only report the current department to which the declared commune is attached.</p> <p>Due to limited space reserved to that effect, use the following abbreviations for departments:</p> <div class="i1">[] ALI- Alibori<br />[] ATA- Atacora<br />[] ATL- Atlantic<br />[] COL- Collines<br />[] COU- Couffu<br />[] DON- Donga<br />[] MON- Mono<br />[] OUE- Oueme<br />[] PLA- Plateau</div><p>Example: for a person who declares being born in the commune of Ze [with accent on the e] in the department of the Atlantic, mark ATL/ZE on the horizontal line reserved to that effect and leave the boxes below blank [they will filled out at the office]. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the person's commune of birth. 011 Banikorara 012 Gogounou 013 Kandi 014 Karimama 015 Malanville 016 Segbana 019 Alibori district, unknown commune 021 Boukoumbe 022 Cobly 023 Kerou 024 Kouande 025 Materi 026 Natitingou 027 Penhunco 028 Taqnguiete 029 Toucountouna 030 Atacora district, unknown commune 031 Abomey-Calavi 032 Allada 033 Kpomasse 034 Ouidah 035 So-Ava 036 Toffo 037 Tori-Bossito 038 Ze 039 Atlantique district, unknown commune 041 Bembereke 042 Kalale 043 N'Dali 044 Nikki 045 Parakou 046 Perere 047 Sinende 048 Tchaourou 049 Borgou district, unknown commune 051 Bante 052 Dassa-Zoume 053 Glazoue 054 Ouesse 055 Savalou 056 Save 059 Collines district, unknown commune 061 Aplahoue 062 Djakotome 063 Dogbo 064 Klouekanme 065 Lalo 066 Toviklin 069 Couffo district, unknown commune 071 Bassila 072 Copargo 073 Djougou 074 Ouake 079 Donga district, unknown commune 081 Contonou 091 Athieme 092 Bopa 093 Come 094 Crand-Popo 095 Houeyogbe 096 Lokossa 099 Mono district, unknown commune 101 Adjarra 102 Abjohoun 103 Aguegues 104 Akpro-Misserete 105 Avrankou 106 Bonou 107 Dangbo 108 Port-Novo 109 Seme-Kpodji 110 Oueme district, unknown commune 111 Adja-Ouere 112 Ifangni 113 Ketou 114 Pobe 115 Sakete 119 Plateau district, unknown commune 121 Abomey 122 Agbangnizoun 123 Bohicon 124 Cove 125 Djidja 126 Ouinhi 128 Za-Kpota 127 Zagnanado 129 Zogbodomey 130 Zou district, unknown commune 200 Abroad Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Country of birth <span class="em">7. Place of birth - In what town was [the person] born?</span><div class="i1">________<br /><br />Write down the department, township, or country if the person was born abroad</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">7. Place of birth </span></p> <p>The place of birth is, for persons born in Benin, the department and the commune in which they are born. For persons born outside of Benin, the place of birth designates their country of birth.</p> <p>Ask the following question to the counted person: <br />Q: "Were you born in Benin?"</p> <p>If the answer is "yes," ask the following question: <br />Q: "In which department and in which commune were you born/was [the respondent] born?" <br />Write down the given response on the line corresponding to the person's registration order number.</p> <p>NB: This concerns the 12 new departments.</p> <p>If the person was born in Benin and knows their village/neighborhood of birth but cannot recognize the commune, ask them the following question: <br />Q: "To which arrondissement is your village/neighborhood attached?"</p> <p>Do not write anything in the questionnaire. Note the information in your draft notebook specifying the identifiers of the household and the order number of the person and informed the team leader in order to find a potential solution together.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 47]</span></p> <p>If the answer is "no," the person is born outside of Benin; ask them the following question: <br />Q: "In which country were you born?" <br />Write down the given answer on the line corresponding to the person's registration order number. <br />NB: One must take into account changes that occurred following the current administrative division [going from 6 to 12 departments] to affect the department of birth of the counted person. Consequently, only report the current department to which the declared commune is attached.</p> <p>Due to limited space reserved to that effect, use the following abbreviations for departments:</p> <div class="i1">[] ALI- Alibori<br />[] ATA- Atacora<br />[] ATL- Atlantic<br />[] COL- Collines<br />[] COU- Couffu<br />[] DON- Donga<br />[] MON- Mono<br />[] OUE- Oueme<br />[] PLA- Plateau</div><p>Example: for a person who declares being born in the commune of Ze [with accent on the e] in the department of the Atlantic, mark ATL/ZE on the horizontal line reserved to that effect and leave the boxes below blank [they will filled out at the office]. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the person's country of birth. 100 Benin 201 Burkina-Faso 202 Niger 203 Nigeria 204 Togo 217 Other West Africa 306 Ivory Coast 308 Ghana 309 Guinee Bissau 310 Guinee Conakry 311 Liberia 312 Mali 313 Mauritania 315 Senegal 419 Cameroon 420 Central African Republic 421 Congo 422 Gabon 424 DR Congo (DRC) 425 Chad 549 Other countries in Africa 699 Countries in America 766 Lebanon 769 Other countries in Asia 876 France 889 Other European country 999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Possession of birth certificate <span class="em">8. Birth registration - Does [the person] have a birth certificate or a supplementary judgment?</span><div class="i1">[] 1 Yes<br /> [] 2 No</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">8. Birth registration </span></p> <p>The birth certificate is the legal document established by the civil registrar officer and proving the birth of a person.</p> <p>A supplementary judgment [court order] substituting for a birth certificate is the document that replaces a birth certificate when the declaration was not made within the timeframe fixed by law.</p> <p>For each member of the household, the census agent shall ask the following question: <br />Q: "Do you or does [the respondent] have a birth certificate or a supplementary judgment?" <br />Circle code number 1 is the answer is Yes or code number 2 is the answer is No. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person has a birth certificate. 1 Yes 2 No Other Person Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity or nationality <span class="em">9. Ethnicity or nationality - Which is the ethnicity or nationality of [the person]?</span><div class="i1">________<br /><br /> Write down FON, MINA, DENDI, etcetera for Beninese, and country for foreigners</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">9. Ethnicity or nationality </span></p> <p>Ethnicity is a person's belonging to a sociolinguistic and cultural community.</p> <p>Nationality is a person's citizenship to a country or a given state.</p> <p>First, ask the following question:</p> <div class="i1">Q: "What is the ethnicity of [the respondent]?<br />Write down [in capital letters] the declared ethnicity on the line corresponding to the counted person's registration order number.</div><p>Example: For Beninese, a possible response is the following: Ditamari, Yoruba, Fon, Adja, Goun, Dendi, Yom, Nagot, Mahi, etc.;</p> <p>NB: Write down "naturalized" for persons who acquired the Beninese nationality [through alliance [marriage] or any other way], since they cannot be attributed a national ethnicity.</p> <p>For persons with foreign nationalities, ask the following question:</p> <div class="i1">Q: "What is [the respondent]'s's nationality?"<br />[] Write legibly the name of the country on the line corresponding to the counted person's registration order number.<br />[] register the first declared nationality for individuals with dual citizenships.</div><p>Examples:</p> <div class="i1">[] Niger, for persons having declared being of the Nigerian nationality.<br />[] Lebanon, for persons having declared being of the Lebanese nationality.<br />[] France, for persons having declared being of the French nationality.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the person's ethnicity and nationality. 110 Adja 111 Ouatchi 112 Mina 113 Sahoue 114 Houeda 115 Xwla 116 Defi 120 Aizo 121 Fon 122 Goun 123 Kotafon 124 Mahi 125 Weme 126 Tofin 127 Torri 128 Seto 129 Agouna 130 Bariba 131 Boko 132 Boo 140 Dendi 141 Djerma 150 Dompago Ou Lokpa 151 Kabye 152 Koto-Koli 153 Yoa 154 Soruba 155 Taneka 157 Yom Ou Pila-Pila 158 Ani 159 Foodo 160 Peulh 161 Gando 170 Berba 171 Ditamari 173 Gagamba 174 Gurma 176 Natimba 178 Waama 179 Yende 180 Yoruba 181 Nagot 182 Chabe 183 Idaasha 184 Holli-Dje 185 Ife 186 Ketou 187 Manigri 188 Partago 189 Mokole 190 Zerma 191 Hawsa 192 Contimba 194 Naturalized 198 Other ethnicities of Benin 201 Burkina-Faso 202 Niger 203 Nigeria 204 Togo 306 Ivory Coast 308 Ghana 309 Guinee Bissau 310 Guinee Conakry 312 Mali 315 Senegal 419 Cameroon 420 Central African Republic 421 Congo 422 Gabon 424 DR Congo (DRC) 425 Chad 549 Other countries in Africa 766 Lebanon 769 Other countries in Asia 876 France 889 Other countries in Europe 999 Unknown Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Religion <span class="em">10. Religion</span><div class="i1">[] 0 AUC: None<br /> [] 1 CAT: Catholic<br /> [] 2 PRM: Protestant Methodist<br /> [] 3 APR: Other Protestants<br /> [] 4 CEL: Celestial<br /> [] 5 ACH: Other Christians<br /> [] 6 ISL: Islam<br /> [] 7 VOD: Voodoo<br /> [] 8 ATR: Other traditional<br /> [] 9 ARE: Other religions</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">10. Religion</span></p> <p>Religion is a collection of beliefs and practices that govern the relation between men and a divinity, or in a general fashion, the sacred. There exist conventional and traditional religions.</p> <p>Ask the following question: Q: "What you're [the respondent]'s religion?"</p> <p>The modality codes for the variable religion used for the 4th GPHC of Benin are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 0. AUC No Religion <br />[] 1. CAT Catholic <br />[] 2. PRM Methodist Protestant <br />[] 3. APR Other Protestant <br />[] 4. CEL Celeste Christian <br />[] 5. ACH Other Christian<br />[] 6. ISL Islam<br />[] 7. VOD Voodoo<br />[] 8. ATR Other Traditional<br />[] 9. ARE Other Religions</div><p>Circle the code of the religion of the counted person. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the person's religion. 0 None 1 Catholic 2 Protestant Methodist 3 Other Protestants 4 Celestial 5 Other Christians 6 Islam 7 Voodoo 8 Other Traditional 9 Other Religions Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Disability, cerebral motor infirmity <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>[] 1. Cerebral motor infirm - Individual suffering from dysfunctionalities of neurological origin causing difficulties in regular acts such as eating, speaking, walking, writing, etc. The individual exhibits movement rigidity, an inability to relax muscles, involuntary movements, a bad coordination of voluntary movements, and difficulties in ensuring a good vision coordination.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person has cerebral motor infirmity (disability). 1 Yes, has cerebral motor infirmity 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, amputated <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Motor handicap <br />[] 2. Amputated - A person having had a member cut.</p> <p>[] 3. Paralyzed - A person having a blocked member, that can neither act nor function.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person has any amputation (disability). 1 Yes, has amputation 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, paralyzed <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Motor handicap <br />[] 2. Amputated - A person having had a member cut.</p> <p>[] 3. Paralyzed - A person having a blocked member, that can neither act nor function.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person has any paralysis (disability). 1 Yes, has paralysis 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, amblyopic (visually imparied) <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Visual handicap <br />[] 4. Amblyopic - Visually impaired, having difficulty seeing, even with glasses.</p> <p>[] 5. Blind - A person incapable of seeing, even with glasses</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is amblyopic or is visually impaired (disability). 1 Yes, has amblyopia 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, blind <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Visual handicap <br />[] 4. Amblyopic - Visually impaired, having difficulty seeing, even with glasses.</p> <p>[] 5. Blind - A person incapable of seeing, even with glasses</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is blind. 1 Yes, is blind 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, hard of hearing <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Auditory/verbal handicap <br />[] 6. Hearing impaired - A person having difficulty hearing, even with a hearing aid.</p> <p>[] 7. Deaf - A person incapable of hearing, even with a hearing aid.</p> <p>[] 8. Mute - A person incapable of communicating//speaking.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is hard of hearing. 1 Yes, is hard of hearing 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, deaf <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Auditory/verbal handicap <br />[] 6. Hearing impaired - A person having difficulty hearing, even with a hearing aid.</p> <p>[] 7. Deaf - A person incapable of hearing, even with a hearing aid.</p> <p>[] 8. Mute - A person incapable of communicating//speaking.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is deaf. 1 Yes, is deaf 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, mute <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Auditory/verbal handicap <br />[] 6. Hearing impaired - A person having difficulty hearing, even with a hearing aid.</p> <p>[] 7. Deaf - A person incapable of hearing, even with a hearing aid.</p> <p>[] 8. Mute - A person incapable of communicating//speaking.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is mute. 1 Yes, is mute 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, down syndrome <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Intellectual handicap <br />[] 9. Trisomic [Down Syndrome] - A person suffering from a pathological state characterized by a mental debility and physical malformations, recognizable shortly following birth through an association with small size, an Asian type facies, a skin fold at the inner corner of the eye, a flattened skull, a frequently externalized tongue, hands with anomalous palm folds and short fingers.</p> <p>[] 10. Autistic - An individual with a personality problem appearing in early childhood and characterized by an introverted attitude, a lack of interest in the surrounding world, a need to keep one's material environment identical, and language troubles.</p> <p>[] 11. Mentally retarded [exact word used] - An individual suffering from an incomplete mental development or a stop in mental development, characterized by an insufficiency of faculties and of the global level of intelligence, notably at the level of cognitive functions, language, motor skills, and social performances.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person has down syndrome. 1 Yes, has down syndrome 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, autism <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Intellectual handicap <br />[] 9. Trisomic [Down Syndrome] - A person suffering from a pathological state characterized by a mental debility and physical malformations, recognizable shortly following birth through an association with small size, an Asian type facies, a skin fold at the inner corner of the eye, a flattened skull, a frequently externalized tongue, hands with anomalous palm folds and short fingers.</p> <p>[] 10. Autistic - An individual with a personality problem appearing in early childhood and characterized by an introverted attitude, a lack of interest in the surrounding world, a need to keep one's material environment identical, and language troubles.</p> <p>[] 11. Mentally retarded [exact word used] - An individual suffering from an incomplete mental development or a stop in mental development, characterized by an insufficiency of faculties and of the global level of intelligence, notably at the level of cognitive functions, language, motor skills, and social performances.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is autistic (disability). 1 Yes, has autism 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, mentally impaired or retarded <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Intellectual handicap <br />[] 9. Trisomic [Down Syndrome] - A person suffering from a pathological state characterized by a mental debility and physical malformations, recognizable shortly following birth through an association with small size, an Asian type facies, a skin fold at the inner corner of the eye, a flattened skull, a frequently externalized tongue, hands with anomalous palm folds and short fingers.</p> <p>[] 10. Autistic - An individual with a personality problem appearing in early childhood and characterized by an introverted attitude, a lack of interest in the surrounding world, a need to keep one's material environment identical, and language troubles.</p> <p>[] 11. Mentally retarded [exact word used] - An individual suffering from an incomplete mental development or a stop in mental development, characterized by an insufficiency of faculties and of the global level of intelligence, notably at the level of cognitive functions, language, motor skills, and social performances.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is mentally impaired or retarded. 1 Yes, mentally imparied or retarded 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Disability, mentally ill <span class="em">11. Type of disability</span><div class="i1">[] 00 No handicap<br />[] 01 Cerebral motor infirmity<br /><br />Motor:<br />[] 02 Amputated<br />[] 03 Paralyzed<br /><br />Visual:<br />[] 04 Amblyopic (visually impaired)<br />[] 05 Blind<br /><br />Auditory/Verbal:<br />[] 06 Hard of hearing<br />[] 07 Deaf<br />[] 08 Mute<br /><br />Intellectual:<br />[] 09 With Down syndrome<br />[] 10 Autistic<br />[] 11 Mentally impaired or retarded<br /><br />Mental<br />[] 12 Mentally ill</div><p>Write down the codes for the three main declared disabilities</p> <div class="i1">_ _ 1st<br /> _ _ 2nd<br /> _ _ 3rd</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em"> 11. Type of Handicap</span></p> <p>A handicap is defined as a limitation of physical and/or mental abilities of a person, due to a deficiency that is congenital or acquired during one's existence. In other terms, it is a disadvantage of which a person suffers following an infirmity or incapacity and that prohibits them for totally or partially fulfilling a task that is otherwise normal given their age, sex, and different cultural factors. Any person incapable of fulfilling alone all or some necessities of a normal individual or social life, as a result of a deficiency, congenital or not, of their physical or mental capacities is considered handicapped.</p> <p>Below is the list of elementary handicaps that the 4th GPHC of Benin has retained:</p> <p>[] 00. No handicap</p> <p>Mental handicap <br />[] 12. Mentally ill - A person suffering from an illness characterized by the presence of delirious ideas and/or hallucinations during which the patient is not conscious of their personality troubles.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Does [the respondent] exhibit one [or some] physical or mental handicap[s], apparent or non-apparent?"</p> <p>NB: when the handicap is manifestly visible, note it down and go to the following question; <br />At most three main declared handicaps can be registered for a person suffering from several infirmities.</p> <p>[] Write down in the 1st, then the 2nd, then the 3rd grid corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person, respectively the 1st, then potentially the 2nd, then potentially the 3rd handicap.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 54]</span></p> <p>If the counted person does not suffer from any handicap</p> <div class="i1">Write down "00" in the boxes of the first grid, "00" in the boxes of the second grid, and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div><p>If the counted person suffers from one handicap:</p> <div class="i1">Note the code corresponding to the modality of the 1st handicap in the boxes of the first grid;<br />Then write down "00" in the boxes of the second grid and "00" in the boxes of the third grid.</div> Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates whether the person is mentally ill. 1 Yes, has a mentally illness 2 No 8 Unknown Disability Variables -- PERSON Residency status <span class="h3">Residents only</span> <br />[Questions 13 to 16 were asked of residents]</p> <p><span class="em">13. Location of previous residence - In which township did [the person] live (for a least 6 continuous months) before settling down here?</span><div class="i1">Write down department/township or country for abroad<br /><br /> _ _ Department<br /> _ _ Township</div> <span class="em">Section 2: Individual characteristics of household members</span></p> <p>Questions 1 [order number] to 12 [residency status] apply to all persons to count in the household.</p> <p><span class="em">12. Residency situation</span></p> <p>The inhabited sites that you must visit refer to any location where at least one person resides permanently. The notion of residency situation is linked to that of habitual domicile and to that of the duration in the household or outside of the household relative to a reference duration of 6 months [relative to the date of the census].</p> <p>Thus, a person shall be considered as a "resident" in the household if they have been living in it: <br />Habitually since 6 months or; <br />Since less than 6 months but with the intention of remaining for more than 6 months.</p> <p>Example:</p> <div class="i1">A recently married wife;<br />A government worker recently relocated and joined by their family;<br />A newborn with a mother member of the household.</div><p>This variable allows classifying individuals based on their stay in the household.</p> <p>The modality codes of the variable residency situation are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Present Resident [PR];<br />[] 2. Absent Resident [AR];<br />[] 3. Visitor [VIS].</div><p>A resident is considered a Present Resident if he spent the night preceding the first visit of the census agent in the household. However, a baby born on the day of the census agent's visit must be considered a present resident even if he is still being nursed by his mother who is also considered a present resident of the household.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 56]</span></p> <p>A resident is considered an absent resident if he did not spend the night preceding the first visit of the census agent in the household. Such absence must not exceed 6 months. <br />Is considered a visitor, any non-resident person having spent the night preceding the first visit of the census agent in the household; the total duration of their presence in the household must not exceed 6 months.</p> <p>A person registered as "absent resident" at the first visit will keep this status even if they return to the household during the counting period. They may however answer themselves to questions regarding them. Similarly, a "present resident" will keep the same status even if they travel after the first household visit. Thus after the first census agent visit, it becomes impossible to update the list of household members. <br />Circle the modality code of the residency situation of the counted person.</p> <p>Attention: All students living in dorms or going to school elsewhere and having spent the night preceding your household visit must be considered visitors.</p> <p>NB: Residents detained in jail or at a police station or brigade shall be counted in their ordinary household. However, prisoners shall be counted in their collective households. Those accompanying the sick who are non-residents shall be considered in the collective household while those accompanying residents shall be considered in their household. Benin 2013: All persons This variable indicates the person's residency status. 1 Present resident 2 Absent resident 3 Visitor Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Country of previous residence <span class="h3">Residents only</span> <br />[Questions 13 to 16 were asked of residents]</p> <p><span class="em">13. Location of previous residence - In which township did [the person] live (for a least 6 continuous months) before settling down here?</span><div class="i1">Write down department/township or country for abroad<br /><br /> _ _ Department<br /> _ _ Township</div> <span class="em"> 13. Location of previous residence</span></p> <p>The question relative to location of residency only applies to household members, present residents and absent residents. Visitors are thus not included.</p> <p>The location of previous residence is the department or commune [or the country is abroad] where the counted person has lived [for at least 6 months] right before settling into their location of residence during the current census.</p> <p>Q: "Where did [the respondent] reside continuously and for at least 6 months before settling into the current location of residence [habitual location]?"</p> <div class="i1">If the previous residence is in Benin, write down the name of the department and commune corresponding to the location on the line corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person.<br />If the previous residence is outside of Benin, write down on the line corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person the full name of the country where the previous residence is located.</div><p>NB: Make sure that [the respondent] has spent at least 6 months in the previous residence. Benin 2013: Resident persons [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's country of previous residence. 100 Benin 201 Burkina-Faso 202 Niger 203 Nigeria 204 Togo 306 Ivory Coast 308 Ghana 309 Guinee Bissau 310 Guinee Conakry 312 Mali 315 Senegal 217 Other West Africa 419 Cameroon 420 Central African Republic 421 Congo 422 Gabon 425 Chad 549 Other countries in Africa 699 Countries in America 766 Lebanon 769 Other countries in Asia 876 France 889 Other countries in Europe 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Department of previous residence <span class="h3">Residents only</span> <br />[Questions 13 to 16 were asked of residents]</p> <p><span class="em">13. Location of previous residence - In which township did [the person] live (for a least 6 continuous months) before settling down here?</span><div class="i1">Write down department/township or country for abroad<br /><br /> _ _ Department<br /> _ _ Township</div> <span class="em"> 13. Location of previous residence</span></p> <p>The question relative to location of residency only applies to household members, present residents and absent residents. Visitors are thus not included.</p> <p>The location of previous residence is the department or commune [or the country is abroad] where the counted person has lived [for at least 6 months] right before settling into their location of residence during the current census.</p> <p>Q: "Where did [the respondent] reside continuously and for at least 6 months before settling into the current location of residence [habitual location]?"</p> <div class="i1">If the previous residence is in Benin, write down the name of the department and commune corresponding to the location on the line corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person.<br />If the previous residence is outside of Benin, write down on the line corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person the full name of the country where the previous residence is located.</div><p>NB: Make sure that [the respondent] has spent at least 6 months in the previous residence. Benin 2013: Resident persons [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's department of previous residence. 01 Alibori 02 Atacora 03 Atlantique 04 Borgou 05 Collines 06 Couffo 07 Donga 08 Littoral 09 Mono 10 Oueme 11 Plateau 12 Zou 20 Foreign country 99 NIU (not in universe) Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Commune or country of previous residence <span class="h3">Residents only</span> <br />[Questions 13 to 16 were asked of residents]</p> <p><span class="em">13. Location of previous residence - In which township did [the person] live (for a least 6 continuous months) before settling down here?</span><div class="i1">Write down department/township or country for abroad<br /><br /> _ _ Department<br /> _ _ Township</div> <span class="em"> 13. Location of previous residence</span></p> <p>The question relative to location of residency only applies to household members, present residents and absent residents. Visitors are thus not included.</p> <p>The location of previous residence is the department or commune [or the country is abroad] where the counted person has lived [for at least 6 months] right before settling into their location of residence during the current census.</p> <p>Q: "Where did [the respondent] reside continuously and for at least 6 months before settling into the current location of residence [habitual location]?"</p> <div class="i1">If the previous residence is in Benin, write down the name of the department and commune corresponding to the location on the line corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person.<br />If the previous residence is outside of Benin, write down on the line corresponding to the registration order number of the counted person the full name of the country where the previous residence is located.</div><p>NB: Make sure that [the respondent] has spent at least 6 months in the previous residence. Benin 2013: Resident persons [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's commune or country of previous residence. 011 Banikorara 012 Gogounou 013 Kandi 014 Karimama 015 Malanville 016 Segbana 010 Alibori district, unknown commune 021 Boukoumbe 022 Cobly 023 Kerou 024 Kouande 025 Materi 026 Natitingou 027 Penhunco 028 Taqnguiete 029 Toucountouna 020 Atacora district, unknown commune 031 Abomey-Calavi 032 Allada 033 Kpomasse 034 Ouidah 035 So-Ava 036 Toffo 037 Tori-Bossito 038 Ze 030 Atlantique distict, unknown commune 041 Bembereke 042 Kalale 043 N'Dali 044 Nikki 045 Parakou 046 Perere 047 Sinende 048 Tchaourou 040 Borgou district, unknown commune 051 Bante 052 Dassa-Zoume 053 Glazoue 054 Ouesse 055 Savalou 056 Save 050 Collines distict, unknown commune 061 Aplahoue 062 Djakotome 063 Dogbo 064 Klouekanme 065 Lalo 066 Toviklin 060 Couffo district, unknown commune 071 Bassila 072 Copargo 073 Djougou 074 Ouake 070 Donga district, unknown commune 081 Contonou 091 Athieme 092 Bopa 093 Come 094 Crand-Popo 095 Houeyogbe 096 Lokossa 090 Mono district, unknown commune 101 Adjarra 102 Abjohoun 103 Aguegues 104 Akpro-Misserete 105 Avrankou 106 Bonou 107 Dangbo 108 Port-Novo 109 Seme-Kpodji 100 Oueme district, unknown commune 111 Adja-Ouere 112 Ifangni 113 Ketou 114 Pobe 115 Sakete 110 Plateau district, unknown commune 121 Abomey 122 Agbangnizoun 123 Bohicon 124 Cove 125 Djidja 126 Ouinhi 128 Za-Kpota 127 Zagnanado 129 Zogbodomey 120 Zou district, unknown commune 200 Foreign country 999 NIU (not in universe) Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Duration in current residence (years) <span class="h3">Residents only</span> <br />[Questions 13 to 16 were asked of residents]</p> <p><span class="em">14. Duration of stay in current residence - What is the duration of [the person's] stay in this township?</span><div class="i1">Report the number of years: _ _<br />"00" if less than one year<br />"97" if 97 or more years<br />"98" if since birth</div> <span class="em">14. Duration in current residence </span></p> <p>This is the time, in number of elapsed years [number of full years that elapsed], since the person has settled into the commune of the current residence.</p> <p>Q: "Since how many years do you/[the respondent] live in this commune?"</p> <div class="i1">If the birth commune is identical to the current residence and the previous residence, the counted person has thus never migrated: they have lived in their current residence commune since birth.<br />If the answer is "since birth," note the code "98" in the boxes of the line corresponding to the registration number of the counted person.<br />If the residency duration is less than one year, note "00" in the boxes reserved to that effect, respecting the counted person's registration order.<br />For persons having residency duration of less than 98 years, write down the duration of residency in the boxes reserved to that effect.<br />For persons having residency duration of 97 years or more, write down "97" in the boxes reserved to that effect.</div> Benin 2013: Resident persons [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the how long the person lived in the current residence (years). 00 Less than one year 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 96 96 97 97 98 98+ 99 NIU (not in universe) Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Primary language spoken <span class="h3">Residents of 3 years or more of age</span> <br />[Questions 17-19 were asked of persons aged 3 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">17. Primary language spoken - What is the primary language spoken by [the person] in the household?</span><div class="i1">Write down Fon, Mina, Dendi, Ditamari, Ibo, Ashanti, etcetera.<br /> <br />________</div> <span class="em">17. Main language spoken in the household</span></p> <p>The question relative to this variable only concerns those of age 3 and higher. <br />For children younger than 3, leave the columns blank.</p> <p>Ask the question: Q: "What is the main language spoken by [the respondent] in the household?" <br />Write down the declared language on the corresponding horizontal line and leave the code boxes blank. Benin 2013: Persons age 3+ years [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the primary language spoken by the individual. 110 Ajagbe 111 Ouatchigbe 112 Gengbe 113 Saxwegbe 114 Xwedagbe 115 Xwlagbe 116 Defi 120 Ayizogbe 121 Fongbe 122 Gungbe 123 Kogbe 124 Maxigbe 125 Wemegbe 126 Tofingbe 127 Toligbe 128 Setogbe 129 Agouna 130 Batonum 131 Boko 132 Boo 140 Dendi 141 Zarma 150 Lekpa 151 Kabiye 152 Kotokoli 153 Yoabu 154 Sola 155 Taneka 157 Yom 158 Anii 160 Fulfulde 161 Gando 170 Biali 171 Ditamari 173 Gagamba 174 Gulmancema 176 Nateni 178 Waama 179 Yende 180 Ede Yoruba 181 Ede Nago 182 Ede Cabe 183 Ede Idaca 184 Holli 185 Ede Ife 187 Manigri 188 Partago 189 Mokole 190 Zarma 191 Haoussa 192 Contimba 193 Defi 199 Other languages of Benin 201 Ewe 202 Kabye 203 Kotokoli 204 Peulh 205 Mobaa 301 Haoussa 302 Igbo 303 Yoruba 304 Bambara (Ou Bamanankan) 306 Bozo 308 Peul (Fulfulde) 309 Soninke (Soninke) 310 Songhay (Songai) 312 Syenara (Senoufo) 401 Houassa 402 Zarma-Songhai 403 Peulh 501 Moore 502 Dioula 503 Akan 507 Ewe 701 Wolof 715 Lingala 716 Other African languages 801 French 802 English 901 Arabic 997 Other languages 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON School attendance <span class="h3">Residents of 3 years or more of age</span> <br />[Questions 17-19 were asked of persons aged 3 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">(18) Pre-school and school attendance - Has [the person] ever attended school?</span><div class="i1">[] 1 FA: currently attending<br /> [] 2 AF: has attended<br /> [] 3 JF: never attended</div> <span class="em">18. Preschool and school attendance </span></p> <p>The question relative to this variable only concerns persons of 3 or more years of age. For children below 3, leave those columns blank.</p> <p>School attendance is the regular attendance of an education establishment or system, public or private, licensed to provide structured studies, at any level of education at the date of the census.</p> <p>Ask Q: "Have you/has [the respondent] attended school?"</p> <div class="i1">If the answer is No, circle code 3 [never attended] and go to question 20.<br />If the answer is Yes, ask Q: "Do you currently attend?"<br /><br />If the answer is Yes, circle code 1 [currently attends].<br />If the answer is No, circle code 2 [has attended].</div> Benin 2013: Persons age 3+ years [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's school attendance status. 1 Currently attending 2 Has attended 3 Never attended 9 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Highest education level attended <span class="h3">Residents of 3 years or more of age</span> <br />[Questions 17-19 were asked of persons aged 3 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">19. Last school grade level attended - What is the last grade level that [the person] attended?</span><div class="i1">Current grade level for those attending or last grade level for those who no longer attend<br /><br />_ _</div> <span class="em">19. Last grade level attended</span></p> <p>This is the last grade level that the counted person attended, whether successfully completed it or not. <br />Q: "What is the last grade level that you/[the respondent] attended?"</p> <p>Write down legibly on the corresponding line the last grade level attended by the counted person, and following the registration order.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 61]</span></p> <p>Abbreviations are as follows:</p> <p>Preschool education</p> <div class="i1">EM: kindergarden</div><p>Elementary education </p> <div class="i1">CI: 1st year or CI<br />CP: 2nd year or CP<br />CE1: 3rd year or CE1<br />CE2: 4th year or CE2<br />CM1: 5ht year or CM1<br />CM2: 6th year or CM2</div><p>Technical education </p> <div class="i1">ET1: 1st year level I [NI1]<br />ET2: 2nd year level I [NI2]<br />ET3: 3rd year level I [NI3]<br />ET4: 4th year level I [NI4]<br />ET5: 1styear level II [NII 1] or 2nd to last year<br />ET6: 2nd year level II [NII 2] or 1st to least<br />ET7: 3rd year level II [NII 3] or last year</div><p>General mid-level education </p> <div class="i1">EG1: 1st year level I [NI1] or 6th to last year<br />EG2: 2nd year level I [NI2] or 5th to last year<br />EG3: 3rd year level I [NI3] or 4th to last year<br />EG4: 4th year level I [NI4] or 3rd to last year<br />EG5: 1styear level II [NII 1] or 2nd to last year<br />EG6: 2nd year level II [NII 2] or 1st to least<br />EG7: 3rd year level II [NII 3] or last year</div><p>Higher education</p> <div class="i1">ES1: 1st year of university<br />ES2: 2nd year of university<br />ES3: 3rd year of university, License [3-year degree in French system]<br />ES4: 4th year of university, Maitrise or Master 1 [one year master's degree]<br />ES5: 5th year of university, DEA [advanced studies degree], DESS [specialized superior studies degree], Master 2 [two-year master's degree]<br />ES6: 6th year of university<br />ES7: 7th or higher year of university</div><p>Remark - Take into account conventional schools and exclude biblical and koranic schools, short formations such as dactylography or sewing courses. However, there must be included technical or professional formations that follow the complete cycle such as mechanical or secretarial formations, etc. Benin 2013: Persons age 3+ years who ever attended school [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the highest school grade level attended by the person. 00 Pre school 01 1st year or initation class (CI) 02 2nd year or preparatory class (CP) 03 1st year or elementary class (CE1) 04 2nd year or elementary class (CE2) 05 1st year or middle school (CM1) 06 2nd year or middle school (CM1) 11 Secondary general, 6th 12 Secondary general, 5th 13 Secondary general, 4th 14 Secondary general, 3rd 15 Secondary general, 2nd 16 Secondary general, 1st 17 Secondary general, terminal 31 Baccalaureate , 1st year 32 Baccalaureate , 2nd year 33 Baccalaureate , 3rd year 34 Baccalaureate , 4th year 35 Baccalaureate , 5th year 36 Baccalaureate , 6th year 37 Baccalaureate , 7th year 99 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Literacy <span class="h3">Residents of 6 years or more of age (questions 20 to 24)</span> <br />[Questions 20-24 were asked of persons aged 6 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">20. Literacy</span><div class="i1">[] 1 AF: can read, write, and understand French only<br /> [] 2 SLN: can read in the national language<br /> [] 3 ALN: can read, write, and understand the national language only<br /> [] 4 AFLN: can read, write, and understand French and the national language<br /> [] 5 AUT: can read, write, and understand another language only<br /> [] 6 NLE: cannot read nor write</div> <span class="em">20. Literacy </span></p> <p>The question relative to this variable only concerns those of 6 or more years of age. <br />Literacy is a persons' ability to read and write, while understanding, a text on daily events in any language [national language, foreign language].</p> <p>There is only one possible answer per eligible individual.</p> <p>Ask the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Can [the respondent] read, write, and fluently speak certain specific languages?"</p> <p>Circle the code corresponding to the declaration of the counted person according to the following modalities:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. AF Can read, write, and understand French only<br />[] 2. SLN Can read in national language<br />[] 3. ALN Can read, write, and understand a national language only<br />[] 4. AFLN AF Can read, write, and understand French and a national language<br />[] 5. AUT Can read, write, and understand another language only<br />[] 6. NLE Can neither read nor write</div> Benin 2013: Persons age 6+ years [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's literacy level. 1 Can read, write, and understand French only 2 Can read in the national language 3 Can read, write, and understand the national language only 4 Can read, write, and understand French and the national language 5 Can read, write, and understand another language only 6 Cannot read nor write 9 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Economic activity (last 3 months) <span class="h3">Residents of 6 years or more of age (questions 20 to 24)</span> <br />[Questions 20-24 were asked of persons aged 6 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">21. Occupation status - Does [the person] currently work or has [the person] worked in the last 3 months for at least one continuous week?</span><div class="i1">[] 0 OCSI: employed informal sector<br /> [] 1 OCFP: employed formal state sector<br /> [] 2 OCFP: employed formal private sector<br /> [] 3 CHO: unemployed<br /> [] 4 CT: seeking first employment<br /> [] 5 MEN: housewife<br /> [] 6 ETU: school children and students<br /> [] 7 RET: retired<br /> [] 8 REN: rentier<br /> [] 9 AINA: other inactive<br /><br />[If the person chose an option between 4 and 9, go to question 25]</div> <span class="em">21. Occupation status </span></p> <p>This variable allows knowing whether a person has worked for at least 7 days [continuously or not] during the last 3 months preceding your visit in the household. In other words, the reference period is determined starting on the date of your first visit in the household. This means that you should count back 3 months starting with the date of your first visit, and those 3 months correspond to the reference period [3 months in this specific case equal 90 days].</p> <p>This variable's categories are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 0. Employed in the informal sector [OCSI]: i.e. the company in which the person works has not be constituted according to the rules provided by legislation. In other words, this enterprise does not have a book-keeping that is regularly established and does not possess a INSAE number or a unique fiscal identifier [IFU];<br />[] 1. Employed in the public formal sector [OCFE]: i.e. the establishment in which the person works is an administration or a public enterprise;<br />[] 2. Employed in the formal private sector [OCFP]: i.e. the enterprise in which the person works a private enterprise constituted according to the rules established by law.<br />[] 3. Unemployed [CHO]: this is the case of a person who has worked for at least once but has not worked for at least 7 days [continuously or not] during the last 3 months and who is seeking employment;<br />[] 4. Seeking 1st employment [CT]: this is the case of a person who has never worked and who is seeking their first employment;<br />[] 5. Housewife [MEN]: all persons who exclusively take care of house work without receiving a salary and who are not seeking employment;<br />[] 6. Elementary school student, middle and high school student, university student [ETU]: all persons regularly attending an education establishment and who do not exercise an economic activity;<br />[] 7. Retired [RET]: this is an individual who no longer exercises a remunerative activity and who benefits from a retirement pension;<br />[] 8. Rentier [RENT]: this is a person who does not work and who lives exclusively from revenue on their property or capital;<br />[] 9. Other non-active [AINA]: this is a person without employment, capable of working, but who is not seeking employment.<br />Following the registration order for household members, circle the code corresponding to the declared occupation status of the counted person;</div><p>NB: The data on persons taking care of the household require particular attention, because some of their activities are considered part of the domain of production according to the definition of the National Accounting System and meaning that these persons have an employment [for example production and/or transformation of agricultural products, weaving, sewing], while they risk of being considered as not have an economic activity.</p> <p>Q: "Have you/has [the respondent] exercised a good and services production activity in the last 3 months?"</p> <p>If yes, ask:</p> <div class="i1">[] Interdependently or for someone who is independent?"<br />[] In this case, circle the code 0 corresponding to employed informal sector;<br />[] In an administration or public enterprise?<br />[] In this case, circle the code 1 corresponding to employed formal public sector<br />[] In a private enterprise?<br />[] In this case, circle the code 2 corresponding to employed formal private sector<br /><br />If No, ask:<br />[] Have you/has [the respondent] worked before the last 3 months?<br />[] If yes, chicle the code 3 corresponding to unemployed;<br />[] If no, ask the habitual occupation of the person, circle the corresponding code and go to question 25</div><p>NB: Apprentices are employed person and must be classified in the corresponding sectors: informal, formal private, or formal public.</p> <p>If for question 21 [Occupation status], the response code if different from 0, 1, 2, or 3, do not ask questions number 22, 23, and 24. In this case, directly skip to questions number 25 [marital status]. Benin 2013: Resident persons age 6+ years [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the economic activity of the person. 00 Employed informal sector 01 Employed formal state sector 02 Employed formal private sector 03 Unemployed 04 Seeking first employment 05 Housewife 06 School children and students 07 Retired 08 Rentier 09 Other inactive 99 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Occupation (3-digit) <span class="h3">Residents of 6 years or more of age (questions 20 to 24)</span> <br />[Questions 20-24 were asked of persons aged 6 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">22. Current profession - What type of work has [the person] had for at least 7 days, continuously or otherwise, during the last 3 months? If [the person is] unemployed: What type of work has [the person] previously had prior to the last 3 months?</span> <br /> </p> <div class="i1">________</div> <span class="em">22. Current profession </span></p> <p>Profession designates the type of work done by the employed person [or, in the case of an unemployed, the type of work done previously], regardless of the branch of economic activity or the occupation status of the person. <br />The type of work is described by the main tasks and attributions that are connected to it.</p> <p>In the case of an employed person, ask:</p> <div class="i1">Q: "What type of work have you/has [the respondent] effectuated during at least 7 days [continuous or not] in the last 3 months?"<br />In the case of an unemployed person, ask:<br />Q: "What type of work have you/has [the respondent] previously effectuated [before the last 3 months]?"<br />Write legibly, on the corresponding line, the declared profession.</div><p>Example: Loincloth saleswoman, donut salesman, pork breeder, school teacher, administrative secretary, data entry operator, <span class="lang">zemidjan</span> [Benin type of taxi] driver, university professor, physician, corn farmer, cotton farmer, road maintenance agent, etc.</p> <p>NB:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. Current profession is no necessarily the learned job. A trained carpenter can be currently working as mason, assistant-mason, or taxi driver.<br />[] 2. For an unemployed, it should be the last profession exercised prior to the reference period.<br />[] 3. Avoid vague answers such as merchant, government employee, doctor, inspector, businessman, etc.</div> Benin 2013: Resident persons age 6+ years who are employed or unemployed [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's occupation. 009 Member of the executive and legislative branch 012 Administrator 015 Director (division head) 023 Senior managers in public administration, n.e.c. 024 Traditional chiefs and heads of villages 033 Head of humanitarian organization, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and associations 035 Senior managers and senior staff of specialized agencies, n.e.c. 036 Business manager or economic operator 037 Director, corporate manager 038 Corporate director 042 Head teacher, high school and middle school 044 Senior executive 045 Executive directors of companies, n.e.c. 073 Physicists, chemists and similar 078 Mathematicians, statisticians, and similar 079 Computer engineer 082 Information technology specialists, n.e.c. 085 Engineer, civil engineering 088 Qualified technician, civil engineering 105 Surveyor 106 Architects, engineers, and related occupations, n.e.c. 119 Agronomist 120 Agricultural engineer, farming 123 Life science specialists, n.e.c. 124 General practitioner 127 Veterinary 128 Pharmacist 129 Physicians and similar, n.e.c. 130 Registered nurse 131 Midwife, professional 132 Nurse, n.e.c. 133 Lecturer, university 134 University professor (assistant, assistant professor, associate professor) 137 Teacher, secondary education 138 Teacher, special education (deaf, blind, handicapped, etc.) 141 Teacher, reading and writing (in national languages) 143 Other education specialist, n.e.c. 144 Specialists, human resources management, administrative and commercial functions of companies 147 Lawyer 148 Judge 154 Legal practitioner, n.e.c. 159 Archivists, librarians, file keeper and similar 174 Organizer, community center 176 Social worker 178 Specialists in social work, social sciences, and humanities, n.e.c. 185 Journalist 189 Authors, journalists and other writers, n.e.c. 191 Draftsman (advertising, comics, etc.) 192 Sculptor 193 Musician (guitarist, pianist, saxophonist) 194 Singer 197 Dancer 201 Actors and directors in cinema, theaters and other performers not elsewhere classified 202 Christian religious staff 203 Muslim religious staff (marabout, imam, teacher of the Koran) 204 Traditional worshipers 205 Accounting executive 206 Chief accounting officer 209 Accounting executive, n.e.c. 225 Civil service administrator 226 Administrative associate 227 Senior police officer (commissioner, police inspector) 247 Health associate professionals 248 Practitioner of traditional medicine and healers 250 Ship and aircraft controllers and technicians 262 Driving school instructor 264 Shipping agent and shipping broker 266 Customs declarant and agent for customs clearance 267 Forwarding agent 269 Senior bank executive 270 Senior insurance executive 274 Other senior executives for financial resources (wealth taxes, customs, domain, registration) 275 Administrator of tax services and financial services 276 Planner or project manager 280 Agricultural inspector 292 Decorator, draftsman 294 Photographer (commercial, industrial, press, advertising, etc.) 297 Youth affairs and sports inspector 302 Laboratory technician 307 Civil engineering technician 309 Electrical technician 310 Electronics technician 311 Telecommunications technician 312 Refrigeration and air conditioning technician 313 Mechanical technician 314 Physical and engineering science technicians, n.e.c. 317 Information technology assistant 318 Technician, audio-visual devices 322 Executive secretary 323 Administrative secretary 325 Administrative assistant 326 Teacher, primary education 327 Teacher, pre-primary education 328 Teaching associate professionals 335 Licensed nurse 336 Specialized mid-wife 339 Laboratory operator 340 Health care and social action middle manager 351 Customs, tax, and related government associate professionals 355 Book-keeper 361 Credit officer for decentralized financial services (PADME, CLCAM, and all microfinance structures) 362 Life science technicians and related associate professionals 377 Professional athlete (runner, football player boxer, etc.) 378 Artistic, entertainment, and sports associate professionals, n.e.c. 401 Policeman 402 Rural organizer 403 Farm supervisor (Rural Development Agency) 405 Water and forest employee 406 Technical officer of agriculture and livestock 407 Veterinary nurse 408 Administrative service employee 409 Administrative or accounting assistant 411 Cashier, ticket salesperson 413 Administrative agents 414 Office agent (collections, financial services, tax certification 415 Tax collector 416 Customs officer, customs official 417 Technicians and associate professionals, n.e.c. 419 Secretary 421 Switchboard operator, receptionist, or telephone operator 422 Orderly, liaison officer, or administrative assistant 424 Statistics official and technical assistant 425 Data entry agent, machine operator 426 Foreign exchange broker or foreign exchange dealer 427 Broker, stock market 428 Insurance agent 429 Insurer or insurance broker 432 Real estate broker or agent 433 Travel agent 434 Sales representative 435 Door-to-door commercial salesperson 437 Auctioneer 439 Topographer 449 Traveling health agent 450 Pill dispenser 451 Nursing assistant or caregiver 452 Delivery attendant or matron 454 Health officer 455 Other junior health care worker 457 Supply officer 458 Maneuver 459 Factory worker 460 Storekeeper 461 Auditor 463 Other administrative staff and junior administrative staff, n.e.c. 464 Hostess, steward 467 Guide 469 Cook 470 Pastry chef 471 Baker 474 Oil presser 475 Bartender 476 Maitre and hotel manager 477 Restaurant server 478 Restaurant owner 479 Bar runner 480 Caterer 481 Taxi or bus driver 482 Driver 483 Two-wheeled vehicle driver (zemidjan) 484 Hairdresser 485 Beautician 487 Washer or cleaner (car or motorcycle) 489 Astrologer, fortuneteller 491 Bodyguard, detective, or private police 494 Gas station attendant 495 Seller, business establishment 496 Salesman (owner, manager of wholesale and retail trade), miscellaneous 497 Sales, miscellaneous 498 Shopkeeper 499 Sales assistant 500 Fabric seller 501 Second-hand seller 502 Seller of clothing and footwear 503 Seller of beauty products and cosmetics 504 Fruit seller 505 Grain seller 506 Fresh food seller 507 Seller of donuts and other prepared foods (food vendor) 508 Tuber vendor 509 Vegetable, peanut and all condiments vendor 510 Bagged water vendor 511 Alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverage vendor 512 Bovine, goat, ovine seller 513 Poultry or pig seller 515 Fish and seafood vendor 516 Frozen food vendor 517 Kitchen utensil vendor 518 Hardware store seller 519 Cement, sand, gravel vendor 520 Household electrical appliance vendors 521 Information technology materials and accessories sellers 522 Telephone materials and accessories sellers 523 Pre-paid card vendors 524 Electronic equipment vendors (TV, radio, DVD, satellite dish) 525 Pre-owned vehicle salesperson 526 Parts vendor 527 Illegal drugs seller (traveling or not) 528 Seller of adulterated petroleum products (gasoline, diesel oil, motor oil, petrol) 529 Commercial counselor 530 Bookseller 531 Butcher 532 Miller (grains, vegetables, etc.) 533 Wood seller 535 Other service and seller roles, n.e.c. 536 Motorcycle salesperson 537 Oarsman 538 Non-alcoholic, artisanal beverage vendor 550 Farmer 551 Truck farmer 552 Gardener or florist 553 Orchard farmer, nursery owner 554 Forest harvester 555 Lumberjack 556 Livestock farmer 557 Poultry farmer 558 Shepherd 559 Fisherman 561 Hunter 565 Coal producer 567 Rabbit farmer or breeder 569 Pig breeder 571 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers, n.e.c. 602 Well driller 603 Quarry worker or miner 604 Stonecutter or marble cutter 607 Freelance bricklayer 609 Bricklayer 610 Contractor 611 Scrap dealer 612 Carpenter 613 Formworker 614 Building frame and related trades workers, n.e.c. 615 Tiler, floor covering installer 616 Roofer or plasterer 618 Window-maker 619 Plumber 620 Well-digger 621 Automobile electrician 622 Building electrician 623 Painter, buildings 624 Painter, auto body 625 Welder 626 Auto welder 627 Boilermaker (pot and casserole maker) 628 Tinsmith 629 Sheet metal worker 630 Blacksmith 631 Gunsmith or locksmith 633 Auto mechanic 634 Small engine mechanic 635 Vulcanizer 636 Fitter, lathe operator, or rectifier 637 Machine installer 638 Repairman or woman, radio and television receiver 639 Jeweler, jewelry maker, goldsmith 640 Potter 641 Carpenter, cabinetmaker, handicraft worker, wooden articles 643 Sawyer 646 Basket maker or artisan basket weaving 647 Tailor or embroiderer 648 Weaver 649 Knitter 650 Dyer or textile craftsman 651 Printer 652 Silk-screen printer 653 Butcher vendor 654 Mattress maker 655 Upholsterer 657 Shoemaker 662 Watch repairer or watchmaker 663 Dairy products manufacturer (yogurt, etc.) 664 Tuber products manufacturer (gari, tapioca, telibo, etc.) 665 Distiller (manufacturer of alcoholic beverages made from grains, fruits, tubers, and others) 666 Calligrapher or designer 667 Detergent manufacturer (soaps, etc.) 668 Craft and related trades workers, n.e.c. 669 Hibiscus beverage seller 670 Shea butter manufacture 705 Truck driver (tanker, trailer) 706 Agricultural and forestry machinery driver 707 Drivers and mobile-plant operators, n.e.c. 711 Plant and machine operators and assemblers, n.e.c. 801 Street vendor 802 Hawker or rickshaw 807 Itinerant cleaner (car window) 808 Housekeeper, maid, cleaner 809 Cleaner 811 Launderer 813 Guardian or night watchman 816 Worker, farm laborer 819 Docker 820 Recruiting sergeant 821 Tontine investor 823 Gold panner 824 Elementary occupations, n.e.c. 901 Soldier 902 Police officer 903 Firefighter 997 Other occupations, n.e.c. 998 No occupation 999 NIU (not in universe) Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON Class of worker <span class="h3">Residents of 6 years or more of age (questions 20 to 24)</span> <br />[Questions 20-24 were asked of persons aged 6 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">23. Status within the profession</span><div class="i1">[] 0 EMP: Employer<br /> [] 1 IND: Independent<br /> [] 2 SAP: Permanent salaried employee<br /> [] 3 SAT: Temporary salaried employee<br /> [] 4 COOP: Cooperative member<br /> [] 5 AF: Familial aid<br /> [] 6 APP: Apprentice<br /> [] 9 AUT: Other</div> <span class="em">23. Employment situation </span> <br />Employment situation, which concerns the worker's situation relative to their colleagues [if any] in the company. Allows a categorization of the employed active population. <br />Q: "What is your/what was [the respondent]'s situation in the profession exercised?"</p> <p>The modality codes of the employment situation are: </p> <div class="i1">[] 0. Employer [EMP]: this is a person who runs their own economic enterprise and employs workers;<br />[] 1. Independent [IND]: this is a person who works in their own business and does not use salaried employees. They may be using family aid and/or unpaid apprentices;<br />[] 2. Permanent salaried employee [SAP]: this is a person who works for a public or private employer and who receives a return, regular in kind or in money.<br />[] 3. Temporary salaried worker [SAT]: this is a person who works intermittently for a public or private employer and who receives a return in cash or in kind;<br />[] 4. Member of a [production] cooperative [COOP]: members of a cooperative are independent workers organized in a cooperative, of which all members decide how to organize the production, sales or other activities, investments, and the division of profits between members. It must be noted that salaried employees of cooperatives do not fall under this category and should be classified as "salaried employees." Members of unofficial cooperatives must be classified under the category "employers" or "independent workers," according to whether they continuously employ salaried workers or not.<br />[] 5. Familial aid [AF]: this is a person who works in a family enterprise without being remunerated;<br />[] 6. Apprentice [APP]: this is a person who is learning a job and who does or does not receive a return in cash or in kind;<br />[] 9. Other [AUT]</div><p>Circle the code corresponding to the given response. Benin 2013: Resident persons age 6+ years who are employed or unemployed [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's status (class) at work. 0 Employer 1 Independent 2 Permanent salaried employee 3 Temporary salaried employee 4 Cooperative member 5 Familial aid 6 Apprentice 7 Other 9 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Industry (2-digit) <span class="h3">Residents of 6 years or more of age (questions 20 to 24)</span> <br />[Questions 20-24 were asked of persons aged 6 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">24. Economic activity - What does the establishment in which [the person] works or has most worked primarily do?</span><div class="i1">Examples:<br /> - Shoe manufacturing company<br /> - Bike repair<br /> - Corn cultivation<br /> - Domestic services<br /> - Construction<br /><br />________</div> <span class="em">24. Branch of activity</span></p> <p>The branch of activity corresponds to the activity of the establishment or enterprise where the person has worked for at least 7 days [continuous or not] in the 3 last months preceding the census agent's visit.</p> <p>This also concerns unemployed persons who have already worked [code "3" of number 21 "unemployed"] of the last branch of activity in which they worked.</p> <p>Q: "What is/was the main activity that [the respondent] exercises/exercised or the enterprise in which you/[the respondent] work/works?"</p> <p>Write legibly the declared type of activity on the corresponding line.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 70]</span></p> <p>Example 1:</p> <div class="i1">Shoemaking;<br />Bike reparations;<br />Corn farming;<br />Domestic services [in the case where the employee is or was a servant for a private individual];<br />Building construction [in the case of a secretary working or having worked in a construction company];<br />Education;<br />Bean donut making;<br />Finance ministry.</div><p>Attention: In certain cases, a domestic worker or a household personnel [cook, driver, guard, etc.] can be appointed to the service of high level official [minister, general manager of a public or private company] while being paid by the employer or the company that employs the official. In such case, the person is not a household personnel but a salaried employee or that employer or enterprise. For this category of personnel, write down the name of the hiring employer or enterprise.</p> <p>Example 2:</p> <div class="i1">For the driver of the minister of development who is part of the state personnel, write down "Ministry of Development;"<br />For the cook or the guard who works in the domicile of the President of the Administration Council of Benin Marina Hotel and are paid by the Benin Marina Hotel, write down Benin Marina Hotel for both.<br />For the salaried employees of public administration and public administrative establishments, write down the name of the ministry or the establishment in which the person worked or was working.</div><span class="pg">[Page 71]</span></p> <p>Example 3:</p> <div class="i1">Ministry of Finance for a person working or having worked at the Ministry of Finance and the Economy;<br />Ministry of Agriculture for a person working or having worked at the Ministry of Agriculture, Breeding, and Fishing;<br />INSAE for a person working or having worked at the National Institute for Statistics and Economic Analysis;<br />IRD for a person working or having worked at the Institute for Research and Development.<br /><br />NB: This concerns the current branch of activity for persons who have worked for at least 7 days [continuous or not] during the last 3 months preceding your visit in the household and the last branch of activity for unemployed persons who have previously worked.<br /><br />Do not register vague declarations such as "Ets KINI-KINI". Insist to know what the KINI-KINI establishment's main activity is.</div> Benin 2013: Resident persons age 6+ years who are employed or unemployed [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the2-digit industry in which the person works. 001 Agriculture, livestock, hunting and related activities 002 Forestry, logging and related activities 003 Fishing, fish farming, aquaculture 007 Mining of metal ores 008 Other mining activities 010 Manufacture of food products 011 Manufacture of beverages 013 Manufacture of textiles 014 Manufacture of wearing apparel 015 Manufacture of leather and related products 016 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture 018 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 020 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 021 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 023 Manufacture of mineral products 024 Manufacture of basic metals 025 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 031 Manufacture of furniture and mattresses 032 Other manufacturing 033 Repair of machinery and professional equipment 035 036 Water collection, treatment and supply 038 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities, materials recovery, and sewerage 041 Construction of buildings 042 Civil engineering 043 Specialized construction activities 045 Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 046 Intermediary activities of wholesale trade 047 Retail sale 049 Road transportation 050 Water transportation 051 Air transportation 052 Warehousing and storage and activities of transport auxiliaries 053 Post and courier activities 055 Accommodation 056 Food and beverage service activities, beverage delivery 058 Publishing 059 Sound recording and video production (television, cinema) 060 Television programing and radio broadcasting 061 Telecommunications 062 Information technology activities (consulting and programming) 063 Information service activities 064 Financial services activities 065 Insurance 066 Activities auxiliary to financial service activities 068 Real estate activities 069 Legal and accounting activities 071 Architectural, engineering, and technical activities 072 Research and development 074 Other professional activities of specialized services 075 Veterinary activities 076 Professional, scientific, and technical activities, n.e.c. 077 Rental and leasing 079 Travel agency and tour operator activities 080 Security and investigation activities 081 Building support and landscaping 082 Business support, office, and human resources activities 084 Public administration activities 085 Education 086 Human health activities 087 Social work activities 090 Creative, arts, and entertainment activities 091 Gambling and betting activities, heritage conservation and promotion 093 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities 094 Activities of membership organizations 095 Repair of computers, personal, and household goods 096 Provision of other personal services 097 Activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use 099 Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies 999 NIU (not in universe) Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON Industry (3-digit) <span class="h3">Residents of 6 years or more of age (questions 20 to 24)</span> <br />[Questions 20-24 were asked of persons aged 6 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">24. Economic activity - What does the establishment in which [the person] works or has most worked primarily do?</span><div class="i1">Examples:<br /> - Shoe manufacturing company<br /> - Bike repair<br /> - Corn cultivation<br /> - Domestic services<br /> - Construction<br /><br />________</div> <span class="em">24. Branch of activity</span></p> <p>The branch of activity corresponds to the activity of the establishment or enterprise where the person has worked for at least 7 days [continuous or not] in the 3 last months preceding the census agent's visit.</p> <p>This also concerns unemployed persons who have already worked [code "3" of number 21 "unemployed"] of the last branch of activity in which they worked.</p> <p>Q: "What is/was the main activity that [the respondent] exercises/exercised or the enterprise in which you/[the respondent] work/works?"</p> <p>Write legibly the declared type of activity on the corresponding line.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 70]</span></p> <p>Example 1:</p> <div class="i1">Shoemaking;<br />Bike reparations;<br />Corn farming;<br />Domestic services [in the case where the employee is or was a servant for a private individual];<br />Building construction [in the case of a secretary working or having worked in a construction company];<br />Education;<br />Bean donut making;<br />Finance ministry.</div><p>Attention: In certain cases, a domestic worker or a household personnel [cook, driver, guard, etc.] can be appointed to the service of high level official [minister, general manager of a public or private company] while being paid by the employer or the company that employs the official. In such case, the person is not a household personnel but a salaried employee or that employer or enterprise. For this category of personnel, write down the name of the hiring employer or enterprise.</p> <p>Example 2:</p> <div class="i1">For the driver of the minister of development who is part of the state personnel, write down "Ministry of Development;"<br />For the cook or the guard who works in the domicile of the President of the Administration Council of Benin Marina Hotel and are paid by the Benin Marina Hotel, write down Benin Marina Hotel for both.<br />For the salaried employees of public administration and public administrative establishments, write down the name of the ministry or the establishment in which the person worked or was working.</div><span class="pg">[Page 71]</span></p> <p>Example 3:</p> <div class="i1">Ministry of Finance for a person working or having worked at the Ministry of Finance and the Economy;<br />Ministry of Agriculture for a person working or having worked at the Ministry of Agriculture, Breeding, and Fishing;<br />INSAE for a person working or having worked at the National Institute for Statistics and Economic Analysis;<br />IRD for a person working or having worked at the Institute for Research and Development.<br /><br />NB: This concerns the current branch of activity for persons who have worked for at least 7 days [continuous or not] during the last 3 months preceding your visit in the household and the last branch of activity for unemployed persons who have previously worked.<br /><br />Do not register vague declarations such as "Ets KINI-KINI". Insist to know what the KINI-KINI establishment's main activity is.</div> Benin 2013: Resident persons age 6+ years who are employed or unemployed [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the 3-digit industry in which the person works. 011 Growing of cereals and other crops not elsewhere specified 012 Growing of vegetables, nursery, horticulture 013 Growing of fruits, nuts, plants for drinking and spice 014 Livestock or mixed farming 016 Support activities to growing and livestock farming 017 Hunting and related service activities 020 Forestry, logging and related activities 030 Fishing, fish breeding, and fish farming 070 Mining of metal ores 081 Quarrying of stone, sand, and clay 082 Extractive activities not elsewhere classified 101 Processing and preserving of meat 102 Processing and preservation of fish, crustaceans and mollusks 103 Processing and preservation of fruits and vegetables 104 Manufacture of fats of animal and vegetable origin 105 Dairy and ice cream manufacturing 106 Grain work, manufacture of starch products 107 Manufacture of cereal-based food products not elsewhere classified 109 Manufacture of other food products 110 Beverage manufacturing 131 Spinning, weaving and textile finishing 132 Manufacture of non-clothing textile 140 Manufacture of wearing apparel 150 Manufacture of leather and related products 161 Sawmilling and planning of wood 162 Manufacture of other products of wood; manufacture of articles of cork, straw and plaiting materials 180 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 200 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 210 Pharmaceutical Manufacturing 232 Manufacture of ceramic products, glass and glass products 233 Manufacture of cements and other mineral products 240 Manufacture of basic metals 251 Manufacture of metal structures, reservoirs and containers of metal 252 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products 310 Manufacture of furniture and mattresses 320 Other manufacturing 330 Repair of machinery and professional equipment 351 Electric power generation, transmission and distribution 352 Manufacture and distribution of gaseous and clathrates fuel 360 Water collection, treatment and supply 380 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities, materials recovery, and sewerage 410 Construction of buildings 420 Civil engineering 430 Specialized construction activities 451 Sale of motor vehicles 452 Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles 453 Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories 454 Sale and repair of motorcycles 461 Intermediary activities of wholesale trade 462 Wholesale of agricultural raw materials and animals feed 463 Wholesale of inedible consumer goods 464 Wholesale of intermediary non-agricultural products 465 Wholesale of machinery, equipment and supplies 466 Non-specialized wholesale trade 471 Retail sale in non-specialized stores 472 Retail sale in specialized stores 473 Retail sale of other goods not in stores 479 Retail sale, not specified 491 Transport via railways or pipeline 492 Transport by road 501 Sea and coastal water transport 502 Inland water transport 510 Air transport 521 Warehousing and storage 522 Activities of transport auxiliaries 530 Post and courier activities 550 Accommodation 561 Food and beverage service activities 562 Beverage delivery 580 Publishing 590 Sound recording and video production (television, cinema) 600 Television programing; radio broadcasting 610 Telecommunications 620 Information technology activities (consulting and programming) 630 Information service activities 641 Monetary intermediation, investment funds, holding companies, and similar financial activities 643 Credit activities and other non-monetary intermediation 650 Insurance 660 Activities auxiliary to financial service activities 680 Real estate activities 690 Legal and accounting activities 710 Architectural, engineering, and technical activities 720 Research and development 740 Other professional activities of specialized services 750 Veterinary activities 760 Professional, scientific, and technical activities, n.e.c. 770 Rental and leasing 790 Travel agency and tour operator activities 800 Security and investigation activities 810 Building support; landscaping 820 Business support, office, and human resources activities 841 General, economic and social administration activities 842 Public prerogative and compulsory social security activities 851 Pre-primary and primary education 852 Secondary education 853 Higher education 854 Other teaching activities 861 Hospital activities 862 Medical and dental practice activities 863 Paramedical and support activities 870 Social work activities 900 Creative, arts and entertainment activities 910 Gambling and betting activities, heritage conservation and promotion 930 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities 941 Activities of business, employers and professional membership organizations 943 Activities of other membership organizations 951 Repair of computers and communication equipment 952 Repair of personal and household goods 960 Provision of other personal services 970 Activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use 990 Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies 999 NIU (not in universe) Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON Marital status <span class="h3">For persons aged 10 years or older</span> <br />[Question 25 was asked of residents aged 10 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">25. Marital status</span><div class="i1">[] 0 Single<br /> [] 1 Monogamous marriage<br /> [] 2 Polygamous marriage with 2 wives<br /> [] 3 Polygamous marriage with 3 wives<br /> [] 4 Polygamous marriage with 4 or more wives<br /> [] 5 Divorced<br /> [] 6 Widowed<br /> [] 7 Separated<br /> [] 8 Free union (unmarried couple)</div> <span class="em">25. Marital status </span></p> <p>The question on marital status shall only be asked to men and women household residents age 10 or more.</p> <p>For person younger than 10 years, leave columns 26, 27, 28, and 29 blank then skip to the person on the following line, if there is no other person, skip to question 30.</p> <p>Marital status is defined as the existence or not of conjugal relations between two persons of the opposite sex. In light of existing laws and customs, one can distinguish:</p> <p>Single: is considered single any person who has never been married;</p> <p>Married: is married any person united by law, custom, or religion to another person of the opposite sex;</p> <p>Monogamous marriage:</p> <div class="i1">A man in a civil, religious, or customary union with one woman;<br />A woman in a civil, religious, or customary union with one man</div><p>Polygamous marriage with 2, 3, 4, or more women:</p> <div class="i1">A man in a civil, religious, or customary union with 2, 3, 4, or more women;<br />A woman in a civil, religious, or customary union with a man who has 2, 3, 4, or more wives.</div><p>Divorced: is divorced any person who has severed all ties [legal or customary] that linked them to their partner and who has not remarried; however, a man in polygamous marriage who divorces one of his spouses remains married.</p> <p>Widower/widow: is a widower/widow any person whose partner has died and who has not remarried; however, a man in polygamous marriage whose wife dies remains married.</p> <p>Separated: is separated a person who has been abandoned or is separated from their partner, legally or not, but whose divorce has not yet been pronounced; however, a man in polygamous marriage who is separated from one of his spouses remains married.</p> <p>Free union: is considered living in a free union, any person living with another person of the opposite sex without having had a civil, customary, or religious marriage celebrated.</p> <p>The modality codes of the variable marital status are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 0. Single<br />[] 1. Monogamous marriage [with 1 wife]<br />[] 2. Polygamous marriage with 2 wives<br />[] 3. Polygamous marriage with 3 wives<br />[] 4. Polygamous marriage with 4 or more wives<br />[] 5. Divorced<br />[] 6. Widow[er]<br />[] 7. Separated<br />[] 8. Free union</div><span class="pg">[Page 74]</span></p> <p>Q: "Are you/is [the respondent] married?"</p> <div class="i1">If yes, ask:<br />Monogamous marriage, polygamous marriage with 2 wives, polygamous marriage with 3 wives, polygamous marriage with 4 or more wives, or free union?<br /><br />If no, ask:<br />Single, divorced, widow[er], or separated?<br />Circle the code corresponding to the declared answer.</div> Benin 2013: Persons age 10+ years [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's marital status. 0 Single 1 Married, monogamous 2 Married, polygamous with 2 wives 3 Married, polygamous with 3 wives 4 Married, polygamous with 4 wives 5 Divorced 6 Widowed 7 Separated 8 Free union 9 NIU (not in universe) Demographic Variables -- PERSON Male children born alive <span class="h3">For women aged 10 years or older</span> <br />[Question 26-29 were asked of residents aged 10 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">26. Born alive children - How many born alive children have [the person] had?</span><div class="i1">Write down the declared number according to gender in the appropriate boxes<br /><br /> _ _ M<br /> _ _ F</div> <span class="em">26. Children born alive</span></p> <p>The questions concerning live births only apply to resident woman of 10 years or more of age.</p> <p>Children younger than one year registered in the household as household members and whose mothers no longer reside in the household [due to death or departure] shall not be considered in the births to women historical calendar.</p> <p>Is considered live birth any product resulting from conception and which, after expulsion or extraction for the mother's body, exhibits any sign of life such as shouting, crying, breathing, heart beating, mobility [movements], even if he only lived for a few minutes after birth.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 75]</span></p> <p>Q: "Has [the respondent] already given birth to a living child?"</p> <div class="i1">If the answer is no:<br />Write down in the reserved boxes "00" for males and "00" for females.<br /><br />If the answer is yes:<br />Ask for the number of male births and female births;<br />Write down the declared number of male children and female children in the boxes reserved to that effect.</div> Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of male live births by the person. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Female children born alive <span class="h3">For women aged 10 years or older</span> <br />[Question 26-29 were asked of residents aged 10 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">26. Born alive children - How many born alive children have [the person] had?</span><div class="i1">Write down the declared number according to gender in the appropriate boxes<br /><br /> _ _ M<br /> _ _ F</div> <span class="em">26. Children born alive</span></p> <p>The questions concerning live births only apply to resident woman of 10 years or more of age.</p> <p>Children younger than one year registered in the household as household members and whose mothers no longer reside in the household [due to death or departure] shall not be considered in the births to women historical calendar.</p> <p>Is considered live birth any product resulting from conception and which, after expulsion or extraction for the mother's body, exhibits any sign of life such as shouting, crying, breathing, heart beating, mobility [movements], even if he only lived for a few minutes after birth.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 75]</span></p> <p>Q: "Has [the respondent] already given birth to a living child?"</p> <div class="i1">If the answer is no:<br />Write down in the reserved boxes "00" for males and "00" for females.<br /><br />If the answer is yes:<br />Ask for the number of male births and female births;<br />Write down the declared number of male children and female children in the boxes reserved to that effect.</div> Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of female live births by the person. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Male child survival <span class="h3">For women aged 10 years or older</span> <br />[Question 26-29 were asked of residents aged 10 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">27. Alive children - How many alive children does [the person] currently have? </span><div class="i1">Write down the declared number according to gender in the appropriate boxes<br /><br /> _ _ M<br /> _ _ F</div> <span class="em">27. Living children</span></p> <p>Q: "Of all these children, how many boys are still alive and how many girls are still alive?" <br />Write down the declared numbers in the boxes reserved to that effect. Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of male children that are currently alive for the person. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Female child survival <span class="h3">For women aged 10 years or older</span> <br />[Question 26-29 were asked of residents aged 10 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">27. Alive children - How many alive children does [the person] currently have? </span><div class="i1">Write down the declared number according to gender in the appropriate boxes<br /><br /> _ _ M<br /> _ _ F</div> <span class="em">27. Living children</span></p> <p>Q: "Of all these children, how many boys are still alive and how many girls are still alive?" <br />Write down the declared numbers in the boxes reserved to that effect. Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of female children that are currently alive for the person. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Male live births since 1st January 2012 <span class="h3">For women aged 10 years or older</span> <br />[Question 26-29 were asked of residents aged 10 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">28. How many living births have you had since January 1st, 2012?</span><div class="i1">_ M<br /> _ F</div> <span class="em">28. Live births since January 1st 2012</span></p> <p>Q: "Have you/has [the respondent] had any live births during the period from January 1st 2012 until today?"</p> <p>If the answer to question number 26 ["born alive children"] = "00," this woman has never had any born alive children in her life and as a result, she has not had any living birth since January 1st 2012. Ask the question anyway but under the following form:</p> <p>Q: "Do you confirm that you have not had any living births since January 1st 2012?"</p> <p>If the answer is yes, then write down "0" in each one of the small boxes situated opposite of "M" and "F," which symbolize the sex of the children who would have been born alive since January 1st 2012, in the section reserved to the registration of this woman's data.</p> <p>If the answer is No, meaning that the woman declared having had a living birth since January 1st 2012, ask her the following question: Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of male live births since 1st January 2011 by the person. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Female live births since 1st January 2012 <span class="h3">For women aged 10 years or older</span> <br />[Question 26-29 were asked of residents aged 10 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">28. How many living births have you had since January 1st, 2012?</span><div class="i1">_ M<br /> _ F</div> <span class="em">28. Live births since January 1st 2012</span></p> <p>Q: "Have you/has [the respondent] had any live births during the period from January 1st 2012 until today?"</p> <p>If the answer to question number 26 ["born alive children"] = "00," this woman has never had any born alive children in her life and as a result, she has not had any living birth since January 1st 2012. Ask the question anyway but under the following form:</p> <p>Q: "Do you confirm that you have not had any living births since January 1st 2012?"</p> <p>If the answer is yes, then write down "0" in each one of the small boxes situated opposite of "M" and "F," which symbolize the sex of the children who would have been born alive since January 1st 2012, in the section reserved to the registration of this woman's data.</p> <p>If the answer is No, meaning that the woman declared having had a living birth since January 1st 2012, ask her the following question: Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of female live births since 1st January 2011 by the person. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Male children alive since 1 January 2012 <span class="h3">For women aged 10 years or older</span> <br />[Question 26-29 were asked of residents aged 10 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">29. How many [children] are still alive?</span><div class="i1">_ M<br /> _ F</div> <span class="em">28. Live births since January 1st 2012</span></p> <p>Q: "Have you/has [the respondent] had any live births during the period from January 1st 2012 until today?"</p> <p>If the answer to question number 26 ["born alive children"] = "00," this woman has never had any born alive children in her life and as a result, she has not had any living birth since January 1st 2012. Ask the question anyway but under the following form:</p> <p>Q: "Do you confirm that you have not had any living births since January 1st 2012?"</p> <p>If the answer is yes, then write down "0" in each one of the small boxes situated opposite of "M" and "F," which symbolize the sex of the children who would have been born alive since January 1st 2012, in the section reserved to the registration of this woman's data.</p> <p>If the answer is No, meaning that the woman declared having had a living birth since January 1st 2012, ask her the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Where is this child?" <br />If it is conformed that this child is born alive since January 1st 2012, then:</p> <p>Ask her the sex of this child and write down "1" in one of the boxes opposite from "M" or "F" depending on the child's sex.</p> <p>Remember that there will be a correction regarding the answers given previously for questions 26 and 27; in light of new data, please make any necessary corrections.</p> <p>If the answer to question number 26 "M" is higher than 0 and/or number 26 "F" is higher than 0, then this woman has already had born alive children in her life; ask her the following question: Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of male children still living since birth (since being born in 1 January 2011) by the person. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Female children alive since 1 January 2012 <span class="h3">For women aged 10 years or older</span> <br />[Question 26-29 were asked of residents aged 10 years or older]</p> <p><span class="em">29. How many [children] are still alive?</span><div class="i1">_ M<br /> _ F</div> <span class="em">28. Live births since January 1st 2012</span></p> <p>Q: "Have you/has [the respondent] had any live births during the period from January 1st 2012 until today?"</p> <p>If the answer to question number 26 ["born alive children"] = "00," this woman has never had any born alive children in her life and as a result, she has not had any living birth since January 1st 2012. Ask the question anyway but under the following form:</p> <p>Q: "Do you confirm that you have not had any living births since January 1st 2012?"</p> <p>If the answer is yes, then write down "0" in each one of the small boxes situated opposite of "M" and "F," which symbolize the sex of the children who would have been born alive since January 1st 2012, in the section reserved to the registration of this woman's data.</p> <p>If the answer is No, meaning that the woman declared having had a living birth since January 1st 2012, ask her the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Where is this child?" <br />If it is conformed that this child is born alive since January 1st 2012, then:</p> <p>Ask her the sex of this child and write down "1" in one of the boxes opposite from "M" or "F" depending on the child's sex.</p> <p>Remember that there will be a correction regarding the answers given previously for questions 26 and 27; in light of new data, please make any necessary corrections.</p> <p>If the answer to question number 26 "M" is higher than 0 and/or number 26 "F" is higher than 0, then this woman has already had born alive children in her life; ask her the following question: Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of female children still living (since being born in 1 January 2011) by the person. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Father survival (detailed) <span class="em">15. Status of the father - Is the father of [the person] still alive and if so, where does he live?</span><div class="i1">[] 1 PRM: present in the household<br /> [] 2 PRC: present in the township<br /> [] 3 PRAB: present elsewhere in Benin<br /> [] 4 PRE: present outside of Benin<br /> [] 5 DEC: deceased<br /> [] 6 NSP: unknown</div> <span class="em">15. Survival of father</span></p> <p>This is to know whether the father of the counted person is still alive or has passed.</p> <p>Ask the question: Q: "Is your/[the respondent]'s father still alive, and, if yes, where does he live?" <br />Circle the code corresponding to the given response.</p> <p>The codes to use are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. PRM = present in household<br />[] 2. PRC = present in commune<br />[] 3. PRAB = present elsewhere in Benin<br />[] 4. PRE = present outside of Benin<br />[] 5. DEC = deceased<br />[] 6. NSP = does not know</div> Benin 2013: Resident persons [discrepancies: type I 0.6%; type II 0.7%] This variable indicates the survival and residency status of the person's biological father. 1 Present in the household 2 Present in the commune 3 Present elsewhere in Benin 4 Present outside of Benin 5 Died 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Mother survival (detailed) <span class="em">16. Status of the mother - Is the mother of [the person] still alive and if so, where does she live?</span><div class="i1">[] 1 PRM: present in the household<br /> [] 2 PRC: present in the township<br /> [] 3 PRAB: present elsewhere in Benin<br /> [] 4 PRE: present outside of Benin<br /> [] 5 DEC: deceased<br /> [] 6 NSP: unknown</div> <span class="em">16. Survival of mother</span></p> <p>This is to know whether the mother of the counted person is still alive or has passed.</p> <p>Ask the question: Q: "Is your/[the respondent]'s mother still alive, and, if yes, where does she live?" <br />[] Circle the code corresponding to the given response.</p> <p>NB: This regards biological parents.</p> <p>The codes to use are:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1. PRM = present in household<br />[] 2. PRC = present in commune<br />[] 3. PRAB = present elsewhere in Benin<br />[] 4. PRE = present outside of Benin<br />[] 5. DEC = deceased<br />[] 6. NSP = does not know</div> Benin 2013: Resident persons [discrepancies: type I 0.5%; type II 0.9%] This variable indicates the survival and residency status of the person's biological mother. 1 Present in the household 2 Present in the commune 3 Present elsewhere in Benin 4 Present outside of Benin 5 Died 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children ever born <span class="em">26. Born alive children - How many born alive children have [the person] had?</span><div class="i1">Write down the declared number according to gender in the appropriate boxes<br /><br /> _ _ M<br /> _ _ F</div> <span class="em">26. Children born alive</span></p> <p>The questions concerning live births only apply to resident woman of 10 years or more of age.</p> <p>Children younger than one year registered in the household as household members and whose mothers no longer reside in the household [due to death or departure] shall not be considered in the births to women historical calendar.</p> <p>Is considered live birth any product resulting from conception and which, after expulsion or extraction for the mother's body, exhibits any sign of life such as shouting, crying, breathing, heart beating, mobility [movements], even if he only lived for a few minutes after birth.</p> <p><span class="pg">[Page 75]</span></p> <p>Q: "Has [the respondent] already given birth to a living child?"</p> <div class="i1">If the answer is no:<br />Write down in the reserved boxes "00" for males and "00" for females.<br /><br />If the answer is yes:<br />Ask for the number of male births and female births;<br />Write down the declared number of male children and female children in the boxes reserved to that effect.</div> Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of children ever birthed by the person. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children surviving <span class="em">27. Alive children - How many alive children does [the person] currently have? </span><div class="i1">Write down the declared number according to gender in the appropriate boxes<br /><br /> _ _ M<br /> _ _ F</div> <span class="em">27. Living children</span></p> <p>Q: "Of all these children, how many boys are still alive and how many girls are still alive?" <br />Write down the declared numbers in the boxes reserved to that effect. Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of children still living. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children born last year <span class="em">Births that occurred since January 1st, 2012</span></p> <p><span class="em">28. How many living births have you had since January 1st, 2012?</span><div class="i1">_ M<br /> _ F</div> <span class="em">28. Live births since January 1st 2012</span></p> <p>Q: "Have you/has [the respondent] had any live births during the period from January 1st 2012 until today?"</p> <p>If the answer to question number 26 ["born alive children"] = "00," this woman has never had any born alive children in her life and as a result, she has not had any living birth since January 1st 2012. Ask the question anyway but under the following form:</p> <p>Q: "Do you confirm that you have not had any living births since January 1st 2012?"</p> <p>If the answer is yes, then write down "0" in each one of the small boxes situated opposite of "M" and "F," which symbolize the sex of the children who would have been born alive since January 1st 2012, in the section reserved to the registration of this woman's data.</p> <p>If the answer is No, meaning that the woman declared having had a living birth since January 1st 2012, ask her the following question: Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of children birthed within the last year by the person. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children born last year still surviving <span class="em">Births that occurred since January 1st, 2012</span></p> <p><span class="em">29. How many [children] are still alive?</span><div class="i1">_ M<br /> _ F</div> <span class="em">28. Live births since January 1st 2012</span></p> <p>Q: "Have you/has [the respondent] had any live births during the period from January 1st 2012 until today?"</p> <p>If the answer to question number 26 ["born alive children"] = "00," this woman has never had any born alive children in her life and as a result, she has not had any living birth since January 1st 2012. Ask the question anyway but under the following form:</p> <p>Q: "Do you confirm that you have not had any living births since January 1st 2012?"</p> <p>If the answer is yes, then write down "0" in each one of the small boxes situated opposite of "M" and "F," which symbolize the sex of the children who would have been born alive since January 1st 2012, in the section reserved to the registration of this woman's data.</p> <p>If the answer is No, meaning that the woman declared having had a living birth since January 1st 2012, ask her the following question:</p> <p>Q: "Where is this child?" <br />If it is conformed that this child is born alive since January 1st 2012, then:</p> <p>Ask her the sex of this child and write down "1" in one of the boxes opposite from "M" or "F" depending on the child's sex.</p> <p>Remember that there will be a correction regarding the answers given previously for questions 26 and 27; in light of new data, please make any necessary corrections.</p> <p>If the answer to question number 26 "M" is higher than 0 and/or number 26 "F" is higher than 0, then this woman has already had born alive children in her life; ask her the following question: Benin 2013: Female residents age 10+ years [discrepancies: type I 0.3%; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of children still living since birth within the last year. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON