Population and Housing Census 1989 DDI_MNG_1989_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMS IPUMS

Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) International

 IPUMS April 1, 2025 IPUMS, 50 Willey Hall, 225 - 19th Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55455 Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Development Co-operation Directorate JADE#:60525;MEHLB(2010)12 IPUMS Version 7.6 October 2025 : NEW FEATURES. --NO "new features" listed in Revision History NEW SAMPLES. --Six new census samples for Honduras (2013), Kenya (2019), Malawi (2018), Mongolia (2010, 2020), and Mozambique (2017) were added to the data series. All census samples extend pre-existing series for those countries. --91 quarterly labor force surveys from the Philippines (1997 - 2019) were added to IPUMS. SUPPLEMENTAL DATA. --No "supplemental data" listed in revision history NEW VARIABLES. --New spatially harmonized birthplace and previous-residence variables are available for samples in this data release. More information is available here (https://international.ipums.org/international/geo_mig.shtml). --Users should note that many older migration and birthplace variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. For birthplace variables refer to this table (https://international.ipums.org/international/resources/misc_docs/migCrosswalk_names.pdf). EDITED SAMPLES. --For the Zambia 2000 sample, an error in the household breaks was corrected, resulting in the creation of 1,988 new households (1% increase) that were previously combined with other households. The person records included in the sample did not change. Due to an inconsistency in the original file, no household-level information other than geographic location is available for these newly identified households, necessitating the addition of "unknown" values for this sample to the following variables: BEDROOMS, ELECTRIC, FLOOR, FUELCOOK, FUELHEAT, OWNERSHIP, PHONE, RADIO, REFRIG, ROOMS, SEWAGE, TRASH, WATSRC, TV, TOILET, GQ, ROOF, WATSUP, BIKE, MOTORCYCLE, KITCHEN, GQTYPE, AUTOS, and WALL. EDITED VARIABLES. --For the 1998 and 2008 Malawi samples, the family interrelationship pointer variables MOMLOC and POPLOC were modified to allow a "Spouse/partner" of the household head to be linked as a parent to an "Other relative", because the enumeration instructions specify that adopted and stepchildren were categorized as "Other relative". These samples are now consistent with the links made in the newly released 2018 Malawi sample, which had the same enumeration instructions for adopted and stepchildren. --In the samples for Côte d'Ivoire 1988 and 1998, Rwanda 1991 and 2002, Togo 1960 and 2010, and South Africa 2001, for the harmonized variable POLYGAM, persons in consensual unions were previously coded as "No, in monogamous union". Because there was no response option in these samples for polygamous consensual unions, it is more appropriate to treat these cases as not-in-universe, so they have been recoded to "NIU (not in universe)". --MARST has been edited for Honduras 1974 to reclassify the source variable responses "married, wife lives separately" and "consensual union, companion lives separately" as separations. The documentation suggests that "separately" actually indicates a relationship separation and not an absent spouse or companion. Other minor edits were implemented for MARST for Mozambique 1997 and 2007. --In the Mozambique 1997 sample, an error was corrected that recoded persons with a relationship of "Unknown" in the source data to "Other relative or non-relative" (6000) in the harmonized variable RELATE. These persons are now coded as "Not Stated/Unknown" (9999). --In the Malawi 1987, 1998, and 2008 samples, for variable WATSUP, a programming error was corrected such that any households who reported having piped water in either the wet or the dry season are classified as having access to piped water. This programming was also applied to the newly released 2018 sample. --The NATIVITY variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample to correct a programming error that mistakenly classified as foreign-born about 20 thousand person records that were actually native-born. --The MIGRATE5 variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample, given a programming error that classified most migrants as having changed their major geographic unit. The MIGRATE5 variable for the Chile 1982 and 1992 samples has been edited to use spatially harmonized geographic units to calculate migration status. --In the 1989, 1999, and 2009 Kenya samples, households who indicated that their lighting type or fuel was "Solar" were recoded from "No" to "Yes" in ELECTRIC, based on secondary sources documenting the spread of home solar energy systems in Kenya beginning in the mid-1980s. In the 1989 and 1999 Kenya samples, programming was removed that previously recoded households that reported using electricity as their main cooking fuel to "Yes" in the access to electricity variable ELECTRIC, making it more consistent across samples. Other minor edits were implemented for ELECTRIC in Botswana 2011, Ethiopia 1984 and 1994, Mongolia 1989, Mozambique 2007. --Some samples in DISCARE classified responses indicating "some" difficulty into "yes". These cases were revised to consistently include in "yes" only responses indicating "a lot of difficulty" or "cannot do at all". --Some codes were improperly labeled for municipalities in Honduras 1961 and 1974, which affect variables on place of residence, birthplace, and previous residence. Population and Housing Census 1989 - IPUMS Subset PHC mn1989a (IPUMS Harmonized Subset) MNG_1989_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMS National Statistical Office of Mongolia IPUMS (c) Copyright 1989, National Statistical Office of Mongolia and Minnesota Population Center National Statistical Office of Mongolia Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] IPUMS International DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6 Version 7.6. The datasets contain selected variables from the original microdata plus harmonized variables from the IPUMS-International database. Demographic Variables -- PERSON Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Education Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Demographic Variables -- PERSON Other Person Variables -- PERSON Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Work Variables -- PERSON Education Variables -- PERSON Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON January 5, 1989 January 5-9, 1989 Mongolia Province (aimag) Persons, households, and dwellings UNITS IDENTIFIED: - Dwellings: yes - Vacant Units: No - Households: yes - Individuals: yes - Group quarters: yes UNIT DESCRIPTIONS: - Dwellings: Not specified - Households: One or more individuals who live under one roof, have either family or relationship relation, and have one budget. - Group quarters: Yes All population inside Mongolia and abroad Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] Additional notes on a sample that is part of this study: Mongolia 1989 Note: Highly clustered sample design MICRODATA SOURCE: National Statistical Office of Mongolia SAMPLE SIZE (person records): 190631. SAMPLE DESIGN: Cluster sample of entire districts (soums) or portions of districts. Every province has some districts sampled. NOTE: Because of extreme clustering, the sample weights may not ensure representative results for all types of analyses. Face-to-face [f2f] There are three enumeration forms: 1) census questionnaire, 2) household questionnaire, and 3) housing questionnaire. both, CENSUS DAY: January 5, 1989 Weights designed to yield the proper age structure for each province based on published census results. Household weights are computed as the mean of the person weights in the unit. IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. IPUMS International works with each country's statistical office to minimize the risk of disclosure of respondent information. The details of the confidentiality protections vary across countries, but in all cases, names and detailed geographic information are suppressed and top-codes are imposed on variables such as income that might identify specific persons. In addition, IPUMS International uses a variety of technical procedures to enhance confidentiality protection. These include the following: (1) Swapping an undisclosed fraction of records from one administrative district to another to make positive identification of individuals impossible. (2) Randomizing the placement of households within districts to disguise the order in which individuals were enumerated or the data processed. (3) Aggregating codes of sensitive characteristics (e.g., grouping together very small ethnic categories) (4) Top- and bottom-coding continuous variables to prevent identification of extreme cases. The safety record for public-use census microdata is apparently perfect. In almost four decades of use, there has not been a single verified breach of statistical confidentiality. The measures implemented by the IPUMS International are designed to extend this record. National Statistical Office of Mongolia Steven Ruggles, Lara Cleveland, Rodrigo Lovaton, Sula Sarkar, Matthew Sobek, Derek Burk, Dan Ehrlich, Quinn Heimann, Jane Lee, and Nate Merrill. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 7.6 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18128/D020.V7.6 Researchers should also acknowledge the statistical agency that originally produced the data: Mongolia, National Statistical Office of Mongolia. Population and Housing Census 1989 The licensing agreement for use of IPUMS International data requires that users supply IPUMS International with the title and full citation for any publications, research reports, or educational materials making use of the data or documentation. Copies of such materials are also gratefully received at ipums@umn.edu. Printed matter should be sent to: IPUMS International Minnesota Population Center University of Minnesota 50 Willey Hall 225 19th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55455 An adapted version of the dataset, harmonized for international comparability, is available from IPUMS International (https://international.ipums.org/international/) under the following conditions: IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. User-provided description: DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6 Extract for mn1989a, 2025 MNG1989_PHC-H-H.dat Household records 42,783 ascii Minnesota Population Center Version 7.5, IPUMS sample MNG1989_PHC-P-H.dat Person records 190631 ascii Minnesota Population Center Version 7.5, IPUMS sample Record type RECTYPE identifies the type of record for the case: household or person. NOTE: RECTYPE is an alphabetic (character string) variable with a value of 'H' for household records and 'P' for person records. RECTYPE will not appear as a variable in the default rectangular extracts produced by the data extract system. It is only available in hierarchical extracts, to distinguish between the two record types. H Household P Person Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Country COUNTRY gives the country from which the sample was drawn. The codes assigned to each country are those used by the UN Statistics Division and the ISO (International Organization for Standardization). 032 Argentina 051 Armenia 040 Austria 050 Bangladesh 112 Belarus 204 Benin 068 Bolivia 072 Botswana 076 Brazil 854 Burkina Faso 116 Cambodia 120 Cameroon 124 Canada 152 Chile 156 China 170 Colombia 188 Costa Rica 192 Cuba 208 Denmark 214 Dominican Republic 218 Ecuador 818 Egypt 222 El Salvador 231 Ethiopia 242 Fiji 246 Finland 250 France 276 Germany 288 Ghana 300 Greece 320 Guatemala 324 Guinea 332 Haiti 340 Honduras 348 Hungary 352 Iceland 356 India 360 Indonesia 364 Iran 368 Iraq 372 Ireland 376 Israel 380 Italy 384 Côte d'Ivoire 388 Jamaica 400 Jordan 404 Kenya 417 Kyrgyz Republic 418 Laos 426 Lesotho 430 Liberia 454 Malawi 458 Malaysia 466 Mali 480 Mauritius 484 Mexico 496 Mongolia 504 Morocco 508 Mozambique 104 Myanmar 524 Nepal 528 Netherlands 558 Nicaragua 566 Nigeria 578 Norway 586 Pakistan 275 Palestine 591 Panama 598 Papua New Guinea 600 Paraguay 604 Peru 608 Philippines 616 Poland 620 Portugal 630 Puerto Rico 642 Romania 643 Russia 646 Rwanda 662 Saint Lucia 686 Senegal 694 Sierra Leone 703 Slovak Republic 705 Slovenia 710 South Africa 728 South Sudan 724 Spain 729 Sudan 740 Suriname 752 Sweden 756 Switzerland 834 Tanzania 764 Thailand 768 Togo 780 Trinidad and Tobago 792 Turkey 800 Uganda 804 Ukraine 826 United Kingdom 840 United States 858 Uruguay 862 Venezuela 704 Vietnam 894 Zambia 716 Zimbabwe Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Year YEAR gives the year in which the census or survey was taken. For samples that span years, the midpoint or first year of the interval is reported. 1703 1703 1729 1729 1787 1787 1801 1801 1819 1819 1845 1845 1848 1848 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1860 1860 1861 1861 1865 1865 1868 1868 1870 1870 1871 1871 1875 1875 1880 1880 1881 1881 1885 1885 1890 1890 1891 1891 1900 1900 1901 1901 1910 1910 1911 1911 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1966 1966 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD IPUMS sample identifier SAMPLE identifies the IPUMS sample from which the case is drawn. Each sample receives a unique 9-digit code. The code is structured as follows: The first 3 digits are the ISO/UN codes used in COUNTRY The next 4 digits are the year of the census/survey The final 2 digits identify the sample within the year. For the last two digits, censuses or large census-like surveys have a value "0" (e.g, 01) in the second-to-last digit, household surveys have a value of "2" (e.g., 21), and employment surveys have a value of "4" (e.g., 41). 032197001 Argentina 1970 032198001 Argentina 1980 032199101 Argentina 1991 032200101 Argentina 2001 032201001 Argentina 2010 051200101 Armenia 2001 051201101 Armenia 2011 040197101 Austria 1971 040198101 Austria 1981 040199101 Austria 1991 040200101 Austria 2001 040201101 Austria 2011 050199101 Bangladesh 1991 050200101 Bangladesh 2001 050201101 Bangladesh 2011 112199901 Belarus 1999 112200901 Belarus 2009 204197901 Benin 1979 204199201 Benin 1992 204200201 Benin 2002 204201301 Benin 2013 068197601 Bolivia 1976 068199201 Bolivia 1992 068200101 Bolivia 2001 068201201 Bolivia 2012 072198101 Botswana 1981 072199101 Botswana 1991 072200101 Botswana 2001 072201101 Botswana 2011 076196001 Brazil 1960 076197001 Brazil 1970 076198001 Brazil 1980 076199101 Brazil 1991 076200001 Brazil 2000 076201001 Brazil 2010 854198501 Burkina Faso 1985 854199601 Burkina Faso 1996 854200601 Burkina Faso 2006 116199801 Cambodia 1998 116200401 Cambodia 2004 116200801 Cambodia 2008 116201301 Cambodia 2013 116201901 Cambodia 2019 120197601 Cameroon 1976 120198701 Cameroon 1987 120200501 Cameroon 2005 124185201 Canada 1852 124187101 Canada 1871 124188101 Canada 1881 124189101 Canada 1891 124190101 Canada 1901 124191101 Canada 1911 124197101 Canada 1971 124198101 Canada 1981 124199101 Canada 1991 124200101 Canada 2001 124201101 Canada 2011 152196001 Chile 1960 152197001 Chile 1970 152198201 Chile 1982 152199201 Chile 1992 152200201 Chile 2002 152201701 Chile 2017 156198201 China 1982 156199001 China 1990 156200001 China 2000 170196401 Colombia 1964 170197301 Colombia 1973 170198501 Colombia 1985 170199301 Colombia 1993 170200501 Colombia 2005 188196301 Costa Rica 1963 188197301 Costa Rica 1973 188198401 Costa Rica 1984 188200001 Costa Rica 2000 188201101 Costa Rica 2011 192200201 Cuba 2002 192201201 Cuba 2012 208178701 Denmark 1787 208180101 Denmark 1801 208184501 Denmark 1845 208188001 Denmark 1880 208188501 Denmark 1885 214196001 Dominican Republic 1960 214197001 Dominican Republic 1970 214198101 Dominican Republic 1981 214200201 Dominican Republic 2002 214201001 Dominican Republic 2010 218196201 Ecuador 1962 218197401 Ecuador 1974 218198201 Ecuador 1982 218199001 Ecuador 1990 218200101 Ecuador 2001 218201001 Ecuador 2010 818184801 Egypt 1848 818186801 Egypt 1868 818198601 Egypt 1986 818199601 Egypt 1996 818200601 Egypt 2006 222199201 El Salvador 1992 222200701 El Salvador 2007 231198401 Ethiopia 1984 231199401 Ethiopia 1994 231200701 Ethiopia 2007 242196601 Fiji 1966 242197601 Fiji 1976 242198601 Fiji 1986 242199601 Fiji 1996 242200701 Fiji 2007 242201401 Fiji 2014 246201001 Finland 2010 250196201 France 1962 250196801 France 1968 250197501 France 1975 250198201 France 1982 250199001 France 1990 250199901 France 1999 250200601 France 2006 250201101 France 2011 276181901 Germany 1819 (Mecklenburg) 276197001 Germany 1970 (West) 276197101 Germany 1971 (East) 276198101 Germany 1981 (East) 276198701 Germany 1987 (West) 288198401 Ghana 1984 288200001 Ghana 2000 288201001 Ghana 2010 300197101 Greece 1971 300198101 Greece 1981 300199101 Greece 1991 300200101 Greece 2001 300201101 Greece 2011 320196401 Guatemala 1964 320197301 Guatemala 1973 320198101 Guatemala 1981 320199401 Guatemala 1994 320200201 Guatemala 2002 324198301 Guinea 1983 324199601 Guinea 1996 324201401 Guinea 2014 332197101 Haiti 1971 332198201 Haiti 1982 332200301 Haiti 2003 340196101 Honduras 1961 340197401 Honduras 1974 340198801 Honduras 1988 340200101 Honduras 2001 340201301 Honduras 2013 348197001 Hungary 1970 348198001 Hungary 1980 348199001 Hungary 1990 348200101 Hungary 2001 348201101 Hungary 2011 352170301 Iceland 1703 352172901 Iceland 1729 352180101 Iceland 1801 352190101 Iceland 1901 352191001 Iceland 1910 356198341 India 1983 356198741 India 1987 356199341 India 1993 356199941 India 1999 356200441 India 2004 356200941 India 2009 360197101 Indonesia 1971 360197601 Indonesia 1976 360198001 Indonesia 1980 360198501 Indonesia 1985 360199001 Indonesia 1990 360199501 Indonesia 1995 360200001 Indonesia 2000 360200501 Indonesia 2005 360201001 Indonesia 2010 364200601 Iran 2006 364201101 Iran 2011 368199701 Iraq 1997 372190101 Ireland 1901 372191101 Ireland 1911 372197101 Ireland 1971 372197901 Ireland 1979 372198101 Ireland 1981 372198601 Ireland 1986 372199101 Ireland 1991 372199601 Ireland 1996 372200201 Ireland 2002 372200601 Ireland 2006 372201101 Ireland 2011 372201601 Ireland 2016 376197201 Israel 1972 376198301 Israel 1983 376199501 Israel 1995 376200801 Israel 2008 380200101 Italy 2001 380201101 Italy 2011 380201121 Italy 2011 Q1 LFS 380201221 Italy 2012 Q1 LFS 380201321 Italy 2013 Q1 LFS 380201421 Italy 2014 Q1 LFS 380201521 Italy 2015 Q1 LFS 380201621 Italy 2016 Q1 LFS 380201721 Italy 2017 Q1 LFS 380201821 Italy 2018 Q1 LFS 380201921 Italy 2019 Q1 LFS 380202021 Italy 2020 Q1 LFS 384198801 Côte d'Ivoire 1988 384199801 Côte d'Ivoire 1998 388198201 Jamaica 1982 388199101 Jamaica 1991 388200101 Jamaica 2001 400200401 Jordan 2004 404196901 Kenya 1969 404197901 Kenya 1979 404198901 Kenya 1989 404199901 Kenya 1999 404200901 Kenya 2009 404201901 Kenya 2019 417199901 Kyrgyz Republic 1999 417200901 Kyrgyz Republic 2009 418199501 Laos 1995 418200501 Laos 2005 418201501 Laos 2015 426199601 Lesotho 1996 426200601 Lesotho 2006 430197401 Liberia 1974 430200801 Liberia 2008 454198701 Malawi 1987 454199801 Malawi 1998 454200801 Malawi 2008 454201801 Malawi 2018 458197001 Malaysia 1970 458198001 Malaysia 1980 458199101 Malaysia 1991 458200001 Malaysia 2000 466198701 Mali 1987 466199801 Mali 1998 466200901 Mali 2009 480199001 Mauritius 1990 480200001 Mauritius 2000 480201101 Mauritius 2011 484196001 Mexico 1960 484197001 Mexico 1970 484199001 Mexico 1990 484199501 Mexico 1995 484200001 Mexico 2000 484200501 Mexico 2005 484201001 Mexico 2010 484201501 Mexico 2015 484202001 Mexico 2020 484200521 Mexico 2005 Q1 LFS 484200522 Mexico 2005 Q2 LFS 484200523 Mexico 2005 Q3 LFS 484200524 Mexico 2005 Q4 LFS 484200621 Mexico 2006 Q1 LFS 484200622 Mexico 2006 Q2 LFS 484200623 Mexico 2006 Q3 LFS 484200624 Mexico 2006 Q4 LFS 484200721 Mexico 2007 Q1 LFS 484200722 Mexico 2007 Q2 LFS 484200723 Mexico 2007 Q3 LFS 484200724 Mexico 2007 Q4 LFS 484200821 Mexico 2008 Q1 LFS 484200822 Mexico 2008 Q2 LFS 484200823 Mexico 2008 Q3 LFS 484200824 Mexico 2008 Q4 LFS 484200921 Mexico 2009 Q1 LFS 484200922 Mexico 2009 Q2 LFS 484200923 Mexico 2009 Q3 LFS 484200924 Mexico 2009 Q4 LFS 484201021 Mexico 2010 Q1 LFS 484201022 Mexico 2010 Q2 LFS 484201023 Mexico 2010 Q3 LFS 484201024 Mexico 2010 Q4 LFS 484201121 Mexico 2011 Q1 LFS 484201122 Mexico 2011 Q2 LFS 484201123 Mexico 2011 Q3 LFS 484201124 Mexico 2011 Q4 LFS 484201221 Mexico 2012 Q1 LFS 484201222 Mexico 2012 Q2 LFS 484201223 Mexico 2012 Q3 LFS 484201224 Mexico 2012 Q4 LFS 484201321 Mexico 2013 Q1 LFS 484201322 Mexico 2013 Q2 LFS 484201323 Mexico 2013 Q3 LFS 484201324 Mexico 2013 Q4 LFS 484201421 Mexico 2014 Q1 LFS 484201422 Mexico 2014 Q2 LFS 484201423 Mexico 2014 Q3 LFS 484201424 Mexico 2014 Q4 LFS 484201521 Mexico 2015 Q1 LFS 484201522 Mexico 2015 Q2 LFS 484201523 Mexico 2015 Q3 LFS 484201524 Mexico 2015 Q4 LFS 484201621 Mexico 2016 Q1 LFS 484201622 Mexico 2016 Q2 LFS 484201623 Mexico 2016 Q3 LFS 484201624 Mexico 2016 Q4 LFS 484201721 Mexico 2017 Q1 LFS 484201722 Mexico 2017 Q2 LFS 484201723 Mexico 2017 Q3 LFS 484201724 Mexico 2017 Q4 LFS 484201821 Mexico 2018 Q1 LFS 484201822 Mexico 2018 Q2 LFS 484201823 Mexico 2018 Q3 LFS 484201824 Mexico 2018 Q4 LFS 484201921 Mexico 2019 Q1 LFS 484201922 Mexico 2019 Q2 LFS 484201923 Mexico 2019 Q3 LFS 484201924 Mexico 2019 Q4 LFS 484202021 Mexico 2020 Q1 LFS 484202023 Mexico 2020 Q3 LFS 496198901 Mongolia 1989 496200001 Mongolia 2000 496201001 Mongolia 2010 496202001 Mongolia 2020 504198201 Morocco 1982 504199401 Morocco 1994 504200401 Morocco 2004 504201401 Morocco 2014 508199701 Mozambique 1997 508200701 Mozambique 2007 508201701 Mozambique 2017 104201401 Myanmar 2014 524200101 Nepal 2001 524201101 Nepal 2011 528196001 Netherlands 1960 528197101 Netherlands 1971 528200101 Netherlands 2001 528201101 Netherlands 2011 558197101 Nicaragua 1971 558199501 Nicaragua 1995 558200501 Nicaragua 2005 566200621 Nigeria 2006 566200721 Nigeria 2007 566200821 Nigeria 2008 566200921 Nigeria 2009 566201021 Nigeria 2010 578180101 Norway 1801 578186501 Norway 1865 578187501 Norway 1875 578190001 Norway 1900 578191001 Norway 1910 586197301 Pakistan 1973 586198101 Pakistan 1981 586199801 Pakistan 1998 275199701 Palestine 1997 275200701 Palestine 2007 275201701 Palestine 2017 591196001 Panama 1960 591197001 Panama 1970 591198001 Panama 1980 591199001 Panama 1990 591200001 Panama 2000 591201001 Panama 2010 598198001 Papua New Guinea 1980 598199001 Papua New Guinea 1990 598200001 Papua New Guinea 2000 600196201 Paraguay 1962 600197201 Paraguay 1972 600198201 Paraguay 1982 600199201 Paraguay 1992 600200201 Paraguay 2002 604199301 Peru 1993 604200701 Peru 2007 604201701 Peru 2017 608199721 Philippines 1997 Q1 LFS 608199722 Philippines 1997 Q2 LFS 608199723 Philippines 1997 Q3 LFS 608199724 Philippines 1997 Q4 LFS 608199821 Philippines 1998 Q1 LFS 608199822 Philippines 1998 Q2 LFS 608199823 Philippines 1998 Q3 LFS 608199824 Philippines 1998 Q4 LFS 608199921 Philippines 1999 Q1 LFS 608199922 Philippines 1999 Q2 LFS 608199923 Philippines 1999 Q3 LFS 608199924 Philippines 1999 Q4 LFS 608200021 Philippines 2000 Q1 LFS 608200022 Philippines 2000 Q2 LFS 608200023 Philippines 2000 Q3 LFS 608200024 Philippines 2000 Q4 LFS 608200121 Philippines 2001 Q1 LFS 608200122 Philippines 2001 Q2 LFS 608200123 Philippines 2001 Q3 LFS 608200124 Philippines 2001 Q4 LFS 608200221 Philippines 2002 Q1 LFS 608200222 Philippines 2002 Q2 LFS 608200223 Philippines 2002 Q3 LFS 608200224 Philippines 2002 Q4 LFS 608200321 Philippines 2003 Q1 LFS 608200322 Philippines 2003 Q2 LFS 608200323 Philippines 2003 Q3 LFS 608200324 Philippines 2003 Q4 LFS 608200421 Philippines 2004 Q1 LFS 608200422 Philippines 2004 Q2 LFS 608200423 Philippines 2004 Q3 LFS 608200424 Philippines 2004 Q4 LFS 608200521 Philippines 2005 Q1 LFS 608200522 Philippines 2005 Q2 LFS 608200523 Philippines 2005 Q3 LFS 608200524 Philippines 2005 Q4 LFS 608200621 Philippines 2006 Q1 LFS 608200622 Philippines 2006 Q2 LFS 608200623 Philippines 2006 Q3 LFS 608200624 Philippines 2006 Q4 LFS 608200721 Philippines 2007 Q1 LFS 608200722 Philippines 2007 Q2 LFS 608200723 Philippines 2007 Q3 LFS 608200724 Philippines 2007 Q4 LFS 608200821 Philippines 2008 Q1 LFS 608200822 Philippines 2008 Q2 LFS 608200823 Philippines 2008 Q3 LFS 608200824 Philippines 2008 Q4 LFS 608200921 Philippines 2009 Q1 LFS 608200922 Philippines 2009 Q2 LFS 608200923 Philippines 2009 Q3 LFS 608200924 Philippines 2009 Q4 LFS 608201021 Philippines 2010 Q1 LFS 608201022 Philippines 2010 Q2 LFS 608201023 Philippines 2010 Q3 LFS 608201024 Philippines 2010 Q4 LFS 608201121 Philippines 2011 Q1 LFS 608201122 Philippines 2011 Q2 LFS 608201123 Philippines 2011 Q3 LFS 608201124 Philippines 2011 Q4 LFS 608201221 Philippines 2012 Q1 LFS 608201222 Philippines 2012 Q2 LFS 608201223 Philippines 2012 Q3 LFS 608201224 Philippines 2012 Q4 LFS 608201321 Philippines 2013 Q1 LFS 608201322 Philippines 2013 Q2 LFS 608201323 Philippines 2013 Q3 LFS 608201324 Philippines 2013 Q4 LFS 608201421 Philippines 2014 Q1 LFS 608201422 Philippines 2014 Q2 LFS 608201423 Philippines 2014 Q3 LFS 608201424 Philippines 2014 Q4 LFS 608201521 Philippines 2015 Q1 LFS 608201522 Philippines 2015 Q2 LFS 608201523 Philippines 2015 Q3 LFS 608201524 Philippines 2015 Q4 LFS 608201621 Philippines 2016 Q1 LFS 608201622 Philippines 2016 Q2 LFS 608201623 Philippines 2016 Q3 LFS 608201624 Philippines 2016 Q4 LFS 608201721 Philippines 2017 Q1 LFS 608201722 Philippines 2017 Q2 LFS 608201723 Philippines 2017 Q3 LFS 608201724 Philippines 2017 Q4 LFS 608201821 Philippines 2018 Q1 LFS 608201822 Philippines 2018 Q2 LFS 608201823 Philippines 2018 Q3 LFS 608201824 Philippines 2018 Q4 LFS 608201921 Philippines 2019 Q1 LFS 608201922 Philippines 2019 Q2 LFS 608201923 Philippines 2019 Q3 LFS 608199001 Philippines 1990 608199501 Philippines 1995 608200001 Philippines 2000 608201001 Philippines 2010 616197801 Poland 1978 616198801 Poland 1988 616200201 Poland 2002 616201101 Poland 2011 620198101 Portugal 1981 620199101 Portugal 1991 620200101 Portugal 2001 620201101 Portugal 2011 630197001 Puerto Rico 1970 630198001 Puerto Rico 1980 630199001 Puerto Rico 1990 630200001 Puerto Rico 2000 630200501 Puerto Rico 2005 630201001 Puerto Rico 2010 630201501 Puerto Rico 2015 630202001 Puerto Rico 2020 642197701 Romania 1977 642199201 Romania 1992 642200201 Romania 2002 642201101 Romania 2011 643200201 Russia 2002 643201001 Russia 2010 646199101 Rwanda 1991 646200201 Rwanda 2002 646201201 Rwanda 2012 662198001 Saint Lucia 1980 662199101 Saint Lucia 1991 686198801 Senegal 1988 686200201 Senegal 2002 686201301 Senegal 2013 694200401 Sierra Leone 2004 694201501 Sierra Leone 2015 703199101 Slovak Republic 1991 703200101 Slovak Republic 2001 703201101 Slovak Republic 2011 705200201 Slovenia 2002 710199601 South Africa 1996 710200101 South Africa 2001 710200701 South Africa 2007 710201101 South Africa 2011 710201601 South Africa 2016 728200801 South Sudan 2008 724198101 Spain 1981 724199101 Spain 1991 724200101 Spain 2001 724201101 Spain 2011 724200521 Spain 2005 Q1 LFS 724200522 Spain 2005 Q2 LFS 724200523 Spain 2005 Q3 LFS 724200524 Spain 2005 Q4 LFS 724200621 Spain 2006 Q1 LFS 724200622 Spain 2006 Q2 LFS 724200623 Spain 2006 Q3 LFS 724200624 Spain 2006 Q4 LFS 724200721 Spain 2007 Q1 LFS 724200722 Spain 2007 Q2 LFS 724200723 Spain 2007 Q3 LFS 724200724 Spain 2007 Q4 LFS 724200821 Spain 2008 Q1 LFS 724200822 Spain 2008 Q2 LFS 724200823 Spain 2008 Q3 LFS 724200824 Spain 2008 Q4 LFS 724200921 Spain 2009 Q1 LFS 724200922 Spain 2009 Q2 LFS 724200923 Spain 2009 Q3 LFS 724200924 Spain 2009 Q4 LFS 724201021 Spain 2010 Q1 LFS 724201022 Spain 2010 Q2 LFS 724201023 Spain 2010 Q3 LFS 724201024 Spain 2010 Q4 LFS 724201121 Spain 2011 Q1 LFS 724201122 Spain 2011 Q2 LFS 724201123 Spain 2011 Q3 LFS 724201124 Spain 2011 Q4 LFS 724201221 Spain 2012 Q1 LFS 724201222 Spain 2012 Q2 LFS 724201223 Spain 2012 Q3 LFS 724201224 Spain 2012 Q4 LFS 724201321 Spain 2013 Q1 LFS 724201322 Spain 2013 Q2 LFS 724201323 Spain 2013 Q3 LFS 724201324 Spain 2013 Q4 LFS 724201421 Spain 2014 Q1 LFS 724201422 Spain 2014 Q2 LFS 724201423 Spain 2014 Q3 LFS 724201424 Spain 2014 Q4 LFS 724201521 Spain 2015 Q1 LFS 724201522 Spain 2015 Q2 LFS 724201523 Spain 2015 Q3 LFS 724201524 Spain 2015 Q4 LFS 724201621 Spain 2016 Q1 LFS 724201622 Spain 2016 Q2 LFS 724201623 Spain 2016 Q3 LFS 724201624 Spain 2016 Q4 LFS 724201721 Spain 2017 Q1 LFS 724201722 Spain 2017 Q2 LFS 724201723 Spain 2017 Q3 LFS 724201724 Spain 2017 Q4 LFS 724201821 Spain 2018 Q1 LFS 724201822 Spain 2018 Q2 LFS 724201823 Spain 2018 Q3 LFS 724201824 Spain 2018 Q4 LFS 724201921 Spain 2019 Q1 LFS 724201922 Spain 2019 Q2 LFS 724201923 Spain 2019 Q3 LFS 724201924 Spain 2019 Q4 LFS 724202021 Spain 2020 Q1 LFS 724202022 Spain 2020 Q2 LFS 724202023 Spain 2020 Q3 LFS 724202024 Spain 2020 Q4 LFS 729200801 Sudan 2008 740200401 Suriname 2004 740201201 Suriname 2012 752188001 Sweden 1880 752189001 Sweden 1890 752190001 Sweden 1900 752191001 Sweden 1910 756197001 Switzerland 1970 756198001 Switzerland 1980 756199001 Switzerland 1990 756200001 Switzerland 2000 756201101 Switzerland 2011 834198801 Tanzania 1988 834200201 Tanzania 2002 834201201 Tanzania 2012 764197001 Thailand 1970 764198001 Thailand 1980 764199001 Thailand 1990 764200001 Thailand 2000 768196001 Togo 1960 768197001 Togo 1970 768201001 Togo 2010 780197001 Trinidad and Tobago 1970 780198001 Trinidad and Tobago 1980 780199001 Trinidad and Tobago 1990 780200001 Trinidad and Tobago 2000 780201101 Trinidad and Tobago 2011 792198501 Turkey 1985 792199001 Turkey 1990 792200001 Turkey 2000 800199101 Uganda 1991 800200201 Uganda 2002 800201401 Uganda 2014 804200101 Ukraine 2001 826185101 United Kingdom 1851 (England and Wales) 826185102 United Kingdom 1851 (Scotland) 826185103 United Kingdom 1851 (2% sample) 826186101 United Kingdom 1861 (England and Wales) 826186102 United Kingdom 1861 (Scotland) 826187101 United Kingdom 1871 (Scotland) 826188101 United Kingdom 1881 (England and Wales) 826188102 United Kingdom 1881 (Scotland) 826189101 United Kingdom 1891 (England and Wales) 826189102 United Kingdom 1891 (Scotland) 826190101 United Kingdom 1901 (England and Wales) 826190102 United Kingdom 1901 (Scotland) 826191101 United Kingdom 1911 (England and Wales) 826196101 United Kingdom 1961 826197101 United Kingdom 1971 826199101 United Kingdom 1991 826200101 United Kingdom 2001 840185001 United States 1850 (100%) 840185002 United States 1850 (1%) 840186001 United States 1860 (1%) 840187001 United States 1870 (1%) 840188001 United States 1880 (100%) 840188002 United States 1880 (10%) 840190001 United States 1900 (5%) 840191001 United States 1910 (1%) 840196001 United States 1960 840197001 United States 1970 840198001 United States 1980 840199001 United States 1990 840200001 United States 2000 840200501 United States 2005 840201001 United States 2010 840201501 United States 2015 840202001 United States 2020 858196301 Uruguay 1963 858196302 Uruguay 1963 (full count) 858197501 Uruguay 1975 858197502 Uruguay 1975 (full count) 858198501 Uruguay 1985 858198502 Uruguay 1985 (full count) 858199601 Uruguay 1996 858199602 Uruguay 1996 (full count) 858200621 Uruguay 2006 858201101 Uruguay 2011 858201102 Uruguay 2011 (full count) 862197101 Venezuela 1971 862198101 Venezuela 1981 862199001 Venezuela 1990 862200101 Venezuela 2001 704198901 Vietnam 1989 704199901 Vietnam 1999 704200901 Vietnam 2009 704201901 Vietnam 2019 894199001 Zambia 1990 894200001 Zambia 2000 894201001 Zambia 2010 716201201 Zimbabwe 2012 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household serial number SERIAL is an identifying number unique to each household in a given sample. All person records are assigned the same serial number as the household record that they follow. (Person records also have their own unique identifiers -- see PERNUM.) The combination of SAMPLE and SERIAL provides a unique identifier for every household in the IPUMS-International database; SAMPLE, SERIAL and PERNUM uniquely identify every person in the database. SERIAL can be used to identify dwellings in some samples. In these samples, the first 7 digits of SERIAL provide the dwelling number common to all households that were sampled from the same structure. The last three digits give the sequence of the household within the dwelling. The following is a list of samples in which dwellings can be inferred: Chile 1970, 1992, 2002Colombia 1993, 2005Costa Rica 1984, 2000Cuba 2002Dominican Republic 1981, 2002, 2010Ecuador 1990, 2001Germany 1971Hungary 1980, 1990, 2001Jamaica 1982, 1991, 2001Malaysia 1970, 1991, 2000Mexico 1995, 1990, 2000, 2005Nigeria 2006Panama 2000Peru 1993, 2007Portugal 1981, 1991, 2001Spain 1991Uruguay 2011Venezuela 1990, 2001Vietnam 1989In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. SERIAL was constructed for IPUMS-International, and has no relation to the serial number in the original datasets. The U.S. 1900 sample and 1880 10% sample have multi-household dwellings that can be identified using the last 3 digits of SERIAL. SERIAL is a 10-digit numeric variable. The last 3 digits of SERIAL indicate household number within dwelling for selected samples noted in the variable description. In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of person records in the household PERSONS indicates how many person records are included in the household (i.e., the number of person records associated with the household record in the sample). These person records will all have the same serial number (SERIAL) as the household record. The information contained in the household record will normally apply to all of these persons. PERSONS is a 4-digit numeric variable. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household weight HHWT indicates the number of households in the population represented by the household in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), HHWT must be used to yield accurate household-level statistics. NOTE: HHWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. HHWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Subsample number SUBSAMP allocates each case to one of 100 subsample replicates, randomly numbered from 0 to 99. Each subsample is nationally representative and preserves any stratification of the sample from which it is drawn. Users who need a representative subset of a sample can use SUBSAMP to select their cases. For example, to randomly extract 10% of the cases from a sample, select any 10 of the 100 subsamples. 00 1st 1% subsample 01 2nd 1% subsample 02 3rd 1% subsample 03 4th 1% subsample 04 5th 1% subsample 05 6th 1% subsample 06 7th 1% subsample 07 8th 1% subsample 08 9th 1% subsample 09 10th 1% subsample 10 11th 1% subsample 11 12th 1% subsample 12 13th 1% subsample 13 14th 1% subsample 14 15th 1% subsample 15 16th 1% subsample 16 17th 1% subsample 17 18th 1% subsample 18 19th 1% subsample 19 20th 1% subsample 20 21st 1% subsample 21 22nd 1% subsample 22 23rd 1% subsample 23 24th 1% subsample 24 25th 1% subsample 25 26th 1% subsample 26 27th 1% subsample 27 28th 1% subsample 28 29th 1% subsample 29 30th 1% subsample 30 31st 1% subsample 31 32nd 1% subsample 32 33rd 1% subsample 33 34th 1% subsample 34 35th 1% subsample 35 36th 1% subsample 36 37th 1% subsample 37 38th 1% subsample 38 39th 1% subsample 39 40th 1% subsample 40 41st 1% subsample 41 42nd 1% subsample 42 43rd 1% subsample 43 44th 1% subsample 44 45th 1% subsample 45 46th 1% subsample 46 47th 1% subsample 47 48th 1% subsample 48 49th 1% subsample 49 50th 1% subsample 50 51st 1% subsample 51 52nd 1% subsample 52 53rd 1% subsample 53 54th 1% subsample 54 55th 1% subsample 55 56th 1% subsample 56 57th 1% subsample 57 58th 1% subsample 58 59th 1% subsample 59 60th 1% subsample 60 61st 1% subsample 61 62nd 1% subsample 62 63rd 1% subsample 63 64th 1% subsample 64 65th 1% subsample 65 66th 1% subsample 66 67th 1% subsample 67 68th 1% subsample 68 69th 1% subsample 69 70th 1% subsample 70 71st 1% subsample 71 72nd 1% subsample 72 73rd 1% subsample 73 74th 1% subsample 74 75th 1% subsample 75 76th 1% subsample 76 77th 1% subsample 77 78th 1% subsample 78 79th 1% subsample 79 80th 1% subsample 80 81st 1% subsample 81 82nd 1% subsample 82 83rd 1% subsample 83 84th 1% subsample 84 85th 1% subsample 85 86th 1% subsample 86 87th 1% subsample 87 88th 1% subsample 88 89th 1% subsample 89 90th 1% subsample 90 91st 1% subsample 91 92nd 1% subsample 92 93rd 1% subsample 93 94th 1% subsample 94 95th 1% subsample 95 96th 1% subsample 96 97th 1% subsample 97 98th 1% subsample 98 99th 1% subsample 99 100th 1% subsample Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group quarters (collective dwelling) status GQ identifies households as vacant dwellings, group quarters, or private households. Group quarters -- collective dwellings -- are generally institutions and other group living arrangements such as rooming houses and boarding schools. Institutions often retain persons under formal supervision or custody, such as correctional institutions, military barracks, asylums, or nursing homes. Educational and religious group dwellings (e.g., boarding schools, convents, monasteries, etc.) are also included in the institutional classification. Group quarter designations are often useful for understanding the universe of households that answered questions about household characteristics. Censuses will often exclude group quarters from such questions. 00 Vacant 10 Households 20 Group quarters (collective), n.s. 21 Institutions 22 Other group quarters 29 1-person unit created by splitting large household 99 Unknown/group quarters not identified Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group quarters type GQTYPE identifies the type of group quarters -- collective dwellings -- which are broadly classified into institutional and non-institutional types. Institutions are a place of residence where people are subject to a common authority or bound by a common objective or personal interest. The definition encompasses correctional facilities, health institutions, retirement homes, orphanages, shelters (social welfare institutions), military or police establishments, boarding schools, and religious group dwellings. Non-institutional group quarters comprise refugee and workers' camps (temporary accommodation), hotels, pensions, and all types of boarding or lodging houses. The "floating population" is included as a category within the non-institutional group quarters, when identified by the corresponding sample. This group refers to outdoor sleepers, homeless persons, travelers, and persons in ships, boats, or other mobile dwellings. A more general classification of households between private and group quarters is available in GQ. 100 Institutional 110 Prisons, reformatories, or correctional institutions 120 Hospital, nursing home, hospice, or instutions for persons with disabilities 121 Institutions for persons with disabilities 122 Sanatorium or mental institutions 130 Homes for the elderly or orphanage 131 Retirement home 132 Orphanage, children's home 140 Shelter for homeless, youth, or others 150 Military or police institution 160 Boarding school or student housing 170 Religious institution, monastery, seminary, or convent 199 Other institutional n.e.c. 200 Non-institutional 210 Camps (refugees, workers, or others) 220 Hotel, pension, lodging, or boarding house 230 Floating population 299 Other non-institutional n.e.c. 300 Other group quarters 399 1-person unit created by splitting large household 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of unrelated persons UNREL indicates the number of persons in the household who are unrelated to the head as defined in the variable RELATE. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9+ Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Continent and region of country REGIONW identifies the continent and region of each country. 11 Eastern Africa 12 Middle Africa 13 Northern Africa 14 Southern Africa 15 Western Africa 21 Caribbean 22 Central America 23 North America 24 South America 31 Central Asia 32 Eastern Asia 33 Southern Asia 34 South-Eastern Asia 35 Western Asia 41 Eastern Europe 42 Northern Europe 43 Southern Europe 44 Western Europe 51 Australia and New Zealand 52 Melanesia 53 Micronesia 54 Polynesia Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD 1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time] GEOLEV1 indicates the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. First administrative units in GEOLEV1 have been spatiotemporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country. GEOLEV1 is a 6-digit numeric variable. GEOLEV1 codes and labels can be found here. Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO1_BR. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Population density of GEOLEV1 unit, in persons per square kilometer POPDENSGEO1 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. POPDENSGEO1 is an 8-digit numeric variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Area of GEOLEV1 unit in square kilometers AREAMOLLWGEO1 indicates the area in square kilometers of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable. The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. AREAMOLLWGEO1 is a 10-digit numeric variable listing the area in square kilometers. Codes0 = Unknown. Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Mongolia, Province 1989 - 2020 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS] GEO1_MN identifies the household's province (aimag) within Mongolia in all sample years. Provinces are the first level administrative units of the country. GEO1_MN is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_MN can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Mongolia can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 496011 Ulaanbaatar 496021 Dornod 496022 Sukhbaatar 496023 Khentii 496041 Tuv 496043 Selenge 496044 Dornogobi 496045 Darkhan-Uul 496046 Umnugobi 496048 Dundgobi, Gobisumber 496061 Orkhon 496062 Uvurkhangai 496063 Bulgan 496064 Bayankhongor 496065 Arkhangai 496067 Khuvsgul 496081 Zavkhan 496082 Gobi-Altai 496083 Bayan-Ulgii 496084 Khovd 496085 Uvs Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Mongolia, Province 1989 [Level 1, GIS] GEO1_MN1989 identifies the household’s province within Mongolia in 1989. Provinces are the first level administrative units of the country. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_MN1989 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Mongolia can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 001 Arkhangai 002 Bayan-Ulgii 003 Bayankhongor 004 Bulgan 005 Gobi-Altai 006 Dornogobi 007 Dornod 008 Dundgobi 009 Zavkhan 010 Uvurkhangai 011 Umnugobi 012 Sukhbaatar 013 Selenge 014 Tuv 015 Uvs 016 Khovd 017 Khuvsgul 018 Khentii 019 Darkhan 020 Ulaanbaatar 021 Erdenet Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Electricity ELECTRIC indicates whether the household had access to electricity. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Water supply WATSUP describes the physical means by which the housing unit receives its water. The primary distinction is whether or not the household had piped (running) water. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Yes, piped water 11 Piped inside dwelling 12 Piped, exclusively to this household 13 Piped, shared with other households 14 Piped outside the dwelling 15 Piped outside dwelling, in building 16 Piped within the building or plot of land 17 Piped outside the building or lot 18 Have access to public piped water 20 No piped water 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of rooms ROOMS indicates the number of rooms occupied by the housing unit. 00 Part of a room; no rooms 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Kitchen or cooking facilities KITCHEN indicates whether the household had a kitchen, cooking facilities, or room dedicated to food preparation. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 No kitchen 11 Food is prepared in a non-kitchen room 13 Does not prepare food in the dwelling 20 Yes, have a kitchen 21 Kitchen located inside the dwelling 22 Indoor kitchen, exclusive use 23 Indoor kitchen, shared use 24 Exclusive use of kitchen (indoor/outdoor status not specified) 25 Shared use of kitchen with another household (indoor/outdoor status not specified) 26 Kitchen located outside the dwelling 27 Outdoor kitchen, exclusive use 28 Outdoor kitchen, shared use 99 Unknown/missing Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Bathing facilities BATH indicates whether the household had access to bathing facilities and, in most cases, whether it had exclusive access. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No bathing facility 2 Have bathing facility, exclusivity not specified 3 Have bathing facility, exclusive use 4 Have bathing facility, shared use 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Living area in square meters LIVEAREA describes the total living area in the dwelling inhabited by the household. LIVEAREA is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes000 = NIU (not in universe) 999 = Unknown Top codes:Unless otherwise specified: 998+ Austria 1991-2001: 150+ Belarus 1999: 201+ Belarus 2009: 250+ Germany 1987: 361+ Hungary 2001: 260+ Hungary 2011: 301+ Iran 2006: 501+ Italy 2001: 150+ Italy 2011: 145+ Laos 2005: 200+ Philippines 1990-2010: 200+ Poland 2002: 200+ Romania 2002: 221+ Romania 2011: 500+ Slovenia 2002: 101+ Spain 1991: 181+ Spain 2001-2011: 900+ Switzerland 1980-1990: 400+ Switzerland 2000: 500+ Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household classification HHTYPE is a constructed variable that describes the composition of households. HHTYPE is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head), from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father), and from information on group quarters status, GQ. 00 Vacant household 01 One-person household 02 Married/cohab couple, no children 03 Married/cohab couple with children 04 Single-parent family 05 Polygamous family 06 Extended family, relatives only 07 Composite household, family and non-relatives 08 Non-family household 09 Unclassified subfamily 10 Other relative or non-relative household 11 Group quarters 99 Unclassifiable Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of families in household NFAMS is a constructed variable that indicates the number of families within each household. Family membership is defined by FAMUNIT. A "family" is any group of persons related by blood, adoption, or marriage. An unrelated individual within the household is considered a separate family. Thus, a household consisting of a widow and a domestic employee contains two families; a household consisting of a large, multi-generation extended family with no persons unrelated to the head counts as a single family. NFAMS is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head) and from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). See those variable descriptions for more detail. 0 Vacant household 1 1 family 2 2 families 3 3 families 4 4 families 5 5 families 6 6 families 7 7 families 8 8 families 9 9 or more families Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of married couples in household NCOUPLES is a constructed variable indicating the number of married/in-union couples within a household. NCOUPLES is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable SPLOC (spouse's location in the household). 0 No married couples in household 1 1 couple 2 2 couples 3 3 couples 4 4 couples 5 5 couples 6 6 couples 7 7 couples 8 8 couples 9 9 or more couples Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of mothers in household NMOTHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of mothers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NMOTHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable MOMLOC (mother's location in the household). 0 No mothers in household 1 1 mother 2 2 mothers 3 3 mothers 4 4 mothers 5 5 mothers 6 6 mothers 7 7 mothers 8 8 mothers 9 9 or more mothers in household Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of fathers in household NFATHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of fathers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NFATHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable POPLOC (father's location in the household). 0 No fathers in household 1 1 father 2 2 fathers 3 3 fathers 4 4 fathers 5 5 fathers 6 6 fathers 7 7 fathers 8 8 fathers 9 9 or more fathers in household Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Head's location in household HEADLOC gives the person number (PERNUM) of the head of household in samples in which persons are organized into households. HEADLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling number Mongolia 1989: All households This variable indicates the dwelling number. This is a 5-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of persons in household Mongolia 1989: All households This variable indicates the number of persons in the household. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household size <svar v="MN89A021 MN89A022 MN89A023" a="all">Household size _ _<br /><div class="i1">Of which: number of people working _ _<br />Of which: number of children age 0 to16 _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A021" a="all">201. The Number of Household Members. People who live under one roof and who have either family or relationship relations and who have one budget shall be considered to be one household. However, during the Census process there might be some guests (people) staying at the household who do not belong to the household or any household member who might be away from the household (like soldier or students or pupils or those who are away temporarily).<br /><br />The number of household members shall be written in the indicator of "the members of the household". The number of the household members may not be the same as either the number of the household members counted or the number permanently living in the household.<br /><br />Note: In the part "b" of Household Questionnaire only household members living together shall be written (people living separately from their household such as soldier or students or pupils shall be counted wherever they are being located).<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All households This variable indicates the number of persons in the household. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of people working <svar v="MN89A021 MN89A022 MN89A023" a="all">Household size _ _<br /><div class="i1">Of which: number of people working _ _<br />Of which: number of children age 0 to16 _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A022" a="all">202. Status of Employment. People if the household working for state or public organizations or cooperative shall be written in the section.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All households This variable indicates the number of household members who work. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 16 16 Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of children aged 0 to16 <svar v="MN89A021 MN89A022 MN89A023" a="all">Household size _ _<br /><div class="i1">Of which: number of people working _ _<br />Of which: number of children age 0 to16 _ _</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A023" a="all">203. Children aged from 0 to 16. All children of the household aged 0-16 (less than 15 years, 12 months and 30 days) shall be filled in the Census Questionnaire for this question. However, a enumerator shall pay attention that children are only being categorized according to their age and children aged 16 and working are also being double counted under the question of "working children aged 0-16".<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All households This variable indicates the number of children in the household who are 16 years old or younger. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 14 14 Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Location <svar v="MN89A024" a="all"><span class="lang">Aimag</span> (province) _____<br /><br /><span class="lang">Soum </span>(<span class="lang">khoroo</span>)(district) _____<br /><br />Census:<br />Commission _____<br />EA _____<br /><br />[] 1 Capital city<br />[] 2 Village<br />[] 3 <span class="lang">Soum (bag)</span> center<br />[] 4 Brigade, farm center<br />[] 5 Countryside<br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A024" a="all">204. Address. Whether a household is living in a city or settled area or <span class="lang">Soum</span> (<span class="lang">Khoroo</span>) or brigade or rural areas shall be underlined. The addresses of household members in the Census Questionnaire shall be the same as this address.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All households This variable indicates the household's location (broadly urban or rural area). 1 Capital city 2 Village 3 Soum (bag) center 4 Brigade, farm center 5 Countryside Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD House Type 208. Enumerators shall write how many families (or households) are living in one flat or house or <span class="lang">ger</span>. If two or more families are living in one flat or house or <span class="lang">ger</span> then Enumerator shall specify whether the flat or house or <span class="lang">ger</span> is being owned by one of the families or jointly by all of them.</p> <p><svar v="MN89A025" a="all">209. In case if a household has both a house or a <span class="lang">ger</span> then Housing Census Questionnaire shall be filled in which one of them the household is living at the moment of counting. If household members live separately then both Housing Census Questionnaires shall be filled in separately without double counting.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All households This variable indicates the type of house in which the household resides. 1 House 2 Ger Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Type of living quarters <svar v="MN89A026" a="all">1. Type of living quarters:<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 House, apartment<br />[] 2 Some part of house, apartment<br />[] 3 Public dormitory<br />[] 4 Students dormitory</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A026" a="all"><span class="em">212. Types of Housing. </span>All residential apartment and flats shall be divided into the following 4 categories: "a whole flat"; "a part of the whole flat"; "a public flat" and "a dormitory".<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 27]</span><br /><br /><div class="i1">a. Whole Flats. Flats designed for living condition for a household or consisting of a few rooms shall be considered as to be "a whole flat";<br /><br />b. A part of the whole flat. Flats which were given by a housing office or factory or other organizations for two families by issuing orders for both of them or a private flat in which two or more households are living shall be considered as to be "a part of the whole flat".</div><br /><br />In case two or more households are living in a whole flat (not depending whether the flat was issued by a housing office or factory or other organizations for two families by issuing orders for both of them) one of the household shall be considered as living in a whole flat and the remaining households shall be considered as to be living in" a part of the whole flat".<br /><br />In order to conduct a survey on housing provisions and condition the indicator of "a part of the whole flat" was added into the census questionnaire. In order to make distinction between "a whole flat" and "a part of the whole flat" a question "the numbering if the households in the flat" was added.<br /><br />Note: Enumerators shall explain to the households living in one flat that there is no significance in numbering them as 1; 2 or 3 and ask them to decide which one of them they would like to be written under the number One. If they have disagreement on that then the Enumerator shall choose which one he/she shall write under the number One.<br /><br />The Housing Census Questionnaire for the household under the number one shall include answers for questions on the total number of rooms; the size of living (or useful) area; the number of rooms; the number of permanent residents; conditions and total area of the flat. The Housing Census Questionnaires for the households (they shall be considered as living in "a part of the whole flat") under the numbers 2, 3 or 4 shall include only the number of rooms of the size of the living (or useful) area they are living in as well as the number of its own household members. And conditions of the flat shall be the same as the household's under the number one.<br /><br /><div class="i1">c. A Public Flats. A flat designed for accommodating workers or employees of factories or economic entities or other organizations shall be considered as to be "a public flat".<br /><br />d. Dormitories for Students or Pupils. A flat designed for accommodating students of Universities or Institutes or Colleges for Vocation Training as well as school pupils shall be considered to be "dormitory".</div><br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the type of living quarters in which the household resides. 1 House, apartment 2 Some part of house, apartment 3 Public dormitory 4 Students dormitory 9 NIU (not in universe) Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Ownership type of living quarters <svar v="MN89A027" a="all">2. Type of property:<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Government<br />[] 2 Agricultural cooperative<br />[] 3 Joint venture<br />[] 4 Cooperative<br />[] 5 Private, had built with own money<br />[] 6 Private, had built with a loan</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A027" a="all"><span class="em">213. The ownership of flats and houses.</span> The ownership of houses (flats) shall be classified as owned either by state or Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities or Organizational (Ulaanbaatar Railway etc) Cooperatives: OR private built by owners own resources or private built upon credit resources.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 28]</span><br /><br />a. State owned (flats). Flats owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) shall be considered as to be "state flat" (state property);<br /><br />b. Flats owned either by Agricultural Entities or Joint Agricultural Entities Cooperatives shall be considered to be "flats of Agricultural Entities or Joint Agricultural Entities Cooperatives".<br /><br />c. Flats with Joint Ownership. Flats jointly owned by organizations belonging to two countries such as Railway or <span class="lang">Sovmongoltsvetmet</span> shall be considered to be "flats with joint ownership".<br /><br />d. Flats owned by Cooperatives. Flats owned by Cooperatives of private individuals such as "Teacher" or <span class="lang">Enerel</span> in Unaalbaater shall be considered to be "flats of cooperatives".<br /><br />e. Private houses shall be divided into two categories: a house built by the owner's own resources and a house built upon credit resources.<br /><br />A house built by resources of its owner shall be considered to be a house built by "individual's own resources" and a house built on resources its owner borrowed from a bank shall be considered to be a house build by "credit resources".<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the type of ownership of the living quarters in which the household resides. 1 Government 2 Agricultural cooperative 3 Joint venture 4 Cooperative 5 Private, had built by own money 6 Private, had built by loan 9 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Numbering of households in same house <svar v="MN89A028" a="all"><div class="i1">Number of households in same house _ _</div><br /></svar> 208. Enumerators shall write how many families (or households) are living in one flat or house or <span class="lang">ger</span>. If two or more families are living in one flat or house or <span class="lang">ger</span> then Enumerator shall specify whether the flat or house or <span class="lang">ger</span> is being owned by one of the families or jointly by all of them.</p> <p><svar v="MN89A025" a="all">209. In case if a household has both a house or a <span class="lang">ger</span> then Housing Census Questionnaire shall be filled in which one of them the household is living at the moment of counting. If household members live separately then both Housing Census Questionnaires shall be filled in separately without double counting.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the numbering of households in the same house. The number of households could be different from the number written here. 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of rooms <svar v="MN89A029 MN89A030 MN89A031 MN89A032 MN89A033" a="all">3. <div class="i1">Number of rooms _____<br />Useful living area (m2) _____<br />Total living area (m2) _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A029 MN89A030 MN89A031">215. The Housing Census Questionnaire for the household under the number one shall include answers for questions on the total number of rooms; the size of living (or useful) area; the number of rooms; the number of permanent residents; living conditions and total area of the flat. The Housing Census Questionnaires for the households under the numbers 2, 3 or 4 shall include only the number of rooms of the size of the living (or useful) area they are living in as well as the number of its own household members.<br /><br />216. And living conditions or ownership of the flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be filled in the same.<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A029" a="all"><span class="em">217. The Number of Rooms. </span>The number of rooms shall be written only in figures (1, 2, 3 and 4 etc.) and the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline shall be complied.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of rooms in the house in which the household lives. The criteria for determining the number of rooms is different depending upon whether or not the household is listed as the first household in the house. For households listed first, enumerators recorded the total number of rooms. For households listed subsequent to the first household, enumerators recorded only the number of rooms used by that household. 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Useful living area (m2) <svar v="MN89A029 MN89A030 MN89A031 MN89A032 MN89A033" a="all">3. <div class="i1">Number of rooms _____<br />Useful living area (m2) _____<br />Total living area (m2) _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A029 MN89A030 MN89A031">215. The Housing Census Questionnaire for the household under the number one shall include answers for questions on the total number of rooms; the size of living (or useful) area; the number of rooms; the number of permanent residents; living conditions and total area of the flat. The Housing Census Questionnaires for the households under the numbers 2, 3 or 4 shall include only the number of rooms of the size of the living (or useful) area they are living in as well as the number of its own household members.<br /><br />216. And living conditions or ownership of the flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be filled in the same.<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A030" a="all"><span class="em">218. Useful Area. </span>The useful area of a flat shall be equal to the sum of the area of the flat (living room, working room) and supplemental rooms (corridor, kitchen, bathroom, toilets). For the household written under the number one the areas of the useful area shall be the total sum of the useful areas of the flat and for the households under the number 2,3 and 4 it shall be the total sum of the area of the room in which they live in.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the amount (in square meters) of useful living area in the house in which the household lives. The criteria for determining how to record the useful living area differs depending upon whether a household is listed as the first household in the house or a subsequent household. For households listed first, enumerators recorded the total useful living area of the entire house. For subsequent households, enumerators recorded only the useful living area is use by that household. 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 96 96 97 97 98 98 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Total living area (m2) <svar v="MN89A029 MN89A030 MN89A031 MN89A032 MN89A033" a="all">3. <div class="i1">Number of rooms _____<br />Useful living area (m2) _____<br />Total living area (m2) _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A029 MN89A030 MN89A031">215. The Housing Census Questionnaire for the household under the number one shall include answers for questions on the total number of rooms; the size of living (or useful) area; the number of rooms; the number of permanent residents; living conditions and total area of the flat. The Housing Census Questionnaires for the households under the numbers 2, 3 or 4 shall include only the number of rooms of the size of the living (or useful) area they are living in as well as the number of its own household members.<br /><br />216. And living conditions or ownership of the flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be filled in the same.<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A031" a="all"><span class="em">219. The Area of the flat.</span> The sum of areas of living room and working room of the flat shall be considered to be "the area of the flat". For the household written under the number one the area of the flat shall be the total sum of the flat and for the households under the number 2,3 and 4 it shall be the total sum of the area of the room which they live in.<br /><br />220. If a flat owner does not know the size of the useful area and the total area of the flat then a enumerator shall get that either from their flat ownership contract or measuring the areas himself/herself.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the total living area (in square meters) of the house in which the household lives. The criteria for determining how to record the total living area differs depending upon whether a household is listed as the first household in the house or a subsequent household. For households listed first, enumerators recorded the total living area of the entire house. For subsequent households, enumerators recorded only the total living area that was actually in use by that household. 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 68 68 70 70 71 71 74 74 80 80 85 85 93 93 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of households <svar v="MN89A029 MN89A030 MN89A031 MN89A032 MN89A033" a="all">3. <div class="i1">Number of rooms _____<br />Useful living area (m2) _____<br />Total living area (m2) _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A032" a="all"><span class="em">221. The number of households.</span> As for the households written under the number one the total number of the households shall be written in and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of households living in the house in which the household lives if the household was listed as the first one in the house. For households listed second, third, fourth, etc., the number of households was recorded as 1. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of residents <svar v="MN89A029 MN89A030 MN89A031 MN89A032 MN89A033" a="all">3. <div class="i1">Number of rooms _____<br />Useful living area (m2) _____<br />Total living area (m2) _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A033" a="all"><span class="em">222. Permanent Residents. </span> As for the households written under the number one, the total number of the permanent residents shall be written in and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of residents living in the house in which the household resides if the household is listed as the first one in the house. For subsequent households, the variable indicates only the number of residents in that household. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 99 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Type of heating <svar v="MN89A034" a="all">Type of heating:<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Centralized<br />[] 02 Non-centralized<br />[] 03 Normal</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A034" a="all"><span class="em">223. Heating</span> Heating for flats shall be divided into 3 categories: "central heating", "non-central heating" and "simple heating".<br /><br /><div class="i1">a) Central heating. Flats that are heated by either power station or factory's power plant shall be considered as having "central heating".<br />b) Non - central heating. Flats which are heated by specially built power plant shall be considered as having "non-central heating".<br />c) Simple heating. Flats which have a simply stove shall be considered as having "simple heating".</div><br /><br />Either one of the above described shall be chosen for the answer for the heating question in the census questionnaire.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the type of heating used in the house in which the household lives. 1 Centralized 2 Non-centralized 3 Normal 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Water supply <svar v="MN89A035" a="all">Water supply:<br /><div class="i1">[] 04 Hot and cold water pipe<br />[] 05 Cold water pipe<br />[] 06 Public inside of house<br />[] 07 Outside of house</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A035" a="all"><span class="em">224. Water Supply</span> Any type of water supply system of flat like whether the flat has hot water or cold water supply or has water supply inside or outside of the flat shall be specified and the respective answer in census questionnaire shall be circled accordingly.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the type of water supply system in the house in which the household lives. 1 Hot and cold water pipe 2 Cold water pipe 3 Public inside of house 4 Outside of house 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Sewage pipe for dirty water <svar v="MN89A036" a="all">Sewage pipe for dirty water:<br /><div class="i1">[] 08 Inside of house<br />[] 09 Public inside of house<br />[] 10 Outside of house</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A036" a="all"><span class="em">225. Sewage Pipes</span> Any type of sewage pipe of the flat whether the sewage pipes are installed internally or externally shall be specified and the respective answer in the census questionnaire shall be circled accordingly.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the type of sewage system in the house in which the household lives. 1 Inside of house 2 Public inside of house 3 Outside of house 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Kitchen <svar v="MN89A037" a="all">Kitchen:<br /><div class="i1">[] 11 Yes<br />[] 12 No<br />[] 13 Public</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A037" a="all"><span class="em">226. Kitchen</span> One of the answers: whether a flat "has its own kitchen" or "kitchen is for general use" or "does not have a kitchen" shall be chosen and circled accordingly for a question about kitchen in the census questionnaire.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the house in which the household lives has a kitchen. 1 Yes 2 No 3 Public 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Bathroom/shower room <svar v="MN89A038" a="all">Bathroom/Shower room:<br /><div class="i1">[] 14 Yes<br />[] 15 No<br />[] 16 Public</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A038" a="all"><span class="em">227. Bathroom</span> One of the answers: whether a flat "has its own bathroom" or "bathroom is for general use" or "does not have a bathroom" shall be chosen and circled accordingly for a question about bathroom in the census questionnaire.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the house has a bathroom/shower room. 1 Yes 2 No 3 Public 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Disposal of household waste <svar v="MN89A039" a="all">Disposal of household waste:<br /><div class="i1">[] 17 Through tube<br />[] 18 No tube</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A039" a="all"><span class="em">228. Tunnel for Rubbish Dumping</span> One of the answers: whether a flat "has its own tunnel for rubbish dumping" or "tunnel for rubbish dumping is for general use" or "does not have a tunnel for rubbish dumping" shall be chosen and circled accordingly for a question about tunnel for rubbish dumping in the census questionnaire.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates how the household disposes of the household waste. 1 Through tube 2 No tube 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Electricity <svar v="MN89A040" a="all">Electricity:<br /><div class="i1">[] 19 Yes<br />[] 20 No</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A040 MN89A041 MN89A042" a="all"><span class="em">229. Electricity</span> One of the answers: whether a flat "has electricity" or "does not have electricity" or "has a stove" or "does not have a stove" or "a building has a lift" or "a building does not have a lift" shall be chosen and circled accordingly for a question about electricity in the census questionnaire.<br /><br />If any electrical stove or lift happens to be broken or taken away for repair than it shall be circled as being there.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the house in which the household resides has electricity. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Stove <svar v="MN89A041" a="all">Stove:<br /><div class="i1">[] 21 Has stove<br />[] 22 No stove</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A040 MN89A041 MN89A042" a="all"><span class="em">229. Electricity</span> One of the answers: whether a flat "has electricity" or "does not have electricity" or "has a stove" or "does not have a stove" or "a building has a lift" or "a building does not have a lift" shall be chosen and circled accordingly for a question about electricity in the census questionnaire.<br /><br />If any electrical stove or lift happens to be broken or taken away for repair than it shall be circled as being there.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the house in which the household resides has a stove. 1 Has stove 2 No stove 9 NIU (not in universe) Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Stairs <svar v="MN89A042" a="all">Stairs:<br /><div class="i1">[] 23 Has stairs<br />[] 24 No stairs</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A040 MN89A041 MN89A042" a="all"><span class="em">229. Electricity</span> One of the answers: whether a flat "has electricity" or "does not have electricity" or "has a stove" or "does not have a stove" or "a building has a lift" or "a building does not have a lift" shall be chosen and circled accordingly for a question about electricity in the census questionnaire.<br /><br />If any electrical stove or lift happens to be broken or taken away for repair than it shall be circled as being there.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in houses [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the house in which the household resides has stairs. 1 Has stairs 2 No stairs 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of government-owned gers <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 1 Government</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of government owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may also reside in other types of gers. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 9 NIU (not in universe) Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of walls (government-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 1 Government</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in government owned gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of walls in the government owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may also reside in other types of gers. 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of households (government-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 1 Government</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in government owned gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of households living in the government owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may also reside in other types of gers. If the household is listed as the first household in the ger (for multi-household gers), the variable indicates the total number of households in the government owned ger. If the household is not the first one listed in the ger, this variable records 1 for the number of households. 1 1 2 2 4 4 6 6 8 8 9 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of residents (government-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 1 Government</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in government owned gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of residents living in the government owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may also reside in other types of gers. If the household is listed as the first household in the ger (for multi-household gers), the variable indicates the total number of residents in the government owned ger. If the household is not the first one listed in the ger, this variable records only the number of residents for that household. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 14 14 15 15 99 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Has electricity (government-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 1 Government</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in government owned gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the government owned ger(s) in which the household resides has electricity. The household may also reside in other types of gers. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of cooperative-owned gers <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 2 Agricultural cooperative</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of cooperative owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may also reside in other types of gers. 0 0 1 1 2 2 9 NIU (not in universe) Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of walls (cooperative-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 2 Agricultural cooperative</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in cooperative owned gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of walls in the cooperative owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may also reside in other types of gers. 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of households (cooperative-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 2 Agricultural cooperative</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in cooperative owned gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of households in the cooperative owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may also reside in other types of gers. If the household is listed as the first household in the ger (for multi-household gers), the variable indicates the total number of households in the cooperative owned ger(s). If the household is not the first one listed in the ger, this variable records 1 for the number of households. 1 1 2 2 9 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of residents (cooperative-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 2 Agricultural cooperative</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in cooperative owned gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of residents in the cooperative owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may also reside in other types of gers. If the household is listed as the first household in the ger (for multi-household gers), the variable indicates the total number of residents in the cooperative owned ger. If the household is not the first one listed in the ger, this variable records only the number of residents for that household. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 09 9 18 18 19 19 99 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Has electricity (cooperative-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 2 Agricultural cooperative</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in cooperative owned gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the cooperative owned ger(s) in which the household resides has electricity. The household may reside in other types of gers. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of private-owned gers <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 3 Private</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of privately owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may reside in other types of gers. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 9 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of walls (private-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 3 Private</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in private gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of walls in the privately owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may reside in other types of gers. 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of households (private-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 3 Private</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in private gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of households live in the privately owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may reside in other types of gers. If the household is listed as the first household in the ger (for multi-household gers), the variable indicates the total number of households in the privately owned ger(s). If the household is not the first one listed in the ger, this variable records 1 for the number of households. 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 9 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of residents (private-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 3 Private</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in private gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of residents live in the privately owned ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may reside in other types of gers. If the household is listed as the first household in the ger (for multi-household gers), the variable indicates the total number of residents in the privately owned ger. If the household is not the first one listed in the ger, this variable records only the number of residents for that household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 19 19 20 20 99 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Electricity (private-owned gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 3 Private</div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in private gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the privately owned ger(s) in which the household lives has electricity. The household may reside in other types of gers. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of otriin gers <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 4 <span class="lang">Otriin Ger</span></div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of Otriin gers in which the household resides. The household may reside in other types of gers. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 5 5 9 NIU (not in universe) Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of walls (otriin gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 4 <span class="lang">Otriin Ger</span></div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in otriin gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of walls in the Otriin ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may reside in other types of gers. 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 8 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of households (otriin gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 4 <span class="lang">Otriin Ger</span></div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in otriin gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of households living in the Otriin ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may reside in other types of gers. If the household is listed as the first household in the ger (for multi-household gers), the variable indicates the total number of households in the Otriin ger. If the household is not the first one listed in the ger, this variable records 1 for the number of households. 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 7 7 9 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of residents (otriin gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 4 <span class="lang">Otriin Ger</span></div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in otriin gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of residents in the Otriin ger(s) in which the household resides. The household may reside in other types of gers. If the household is listed as the first household in the ger (for multi-household gers), the variable indicates the total number of residents in the Otriin ger. If the household is not the first one listed in the ger, this variable records only the number of residents for that household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 09 9 10 10 13 13 15 15 16 16 19 19 20 20 22 22 32 32 99 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Has electricity (otriin gers) <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062">B. <span class="lang">Ger </span><br /></svar><div class="i1">Order of household in <span class="lang">ger</span> _</div><svar v="MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><div class="i1">[] 4 <span class="lang">Otriin Ger</span></div><br /><div class="i2">Number of <span class="lang">Gers</span> _____<br />Number of walls of <span class="lang">ger</span> _____<br />Number of households _____<br />Number of residents _____<br />Has electricity _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a=" MN89A028"><span class="em">214. Numbering of households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>)</span>. Households living in one flat (<span class="lang">ger</span>) shall be numbered 1, 2 ,3 etc. Which household shall be written under the number one shall be decided by the households and the numbers shall be written in the Housing Census Questionnaire accordingly. Enumerators shall understand that the number of household and the numbering of households in the Census Questionnaire are different.<br /><br />The household which is written under the number one shall be considered as to be living in a "whole flat" (even if it is jointly owned). (Note under the sub-paragraph "b" and the paragraph 215 of this guideline).<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A043 MN89A044 MN89A045 MN89A046 MN89A047 MN89A048 MN89A049 MN89A050 MN89A051 MN89A052 MN89A053 MN89A054 MN89A055 MN89A056 MN89A057 MN89A058 MN89A059 MN89A060 MN89A061 MN89A062" a="all"><span class="em"><span class="lang">b. Ger</span></span><br /><br /><span class="em">230. The Numbering of Households in a <span class="lang">ger</span> </span>shall be filled in as it is specified by the paragraph 214 of this Guideline. If only one household is living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then the answers for indicator "the numbering of households in a <span class="lang">ger</span>" shall be filled in as 1. If two households are living in one <span class="lang">ger</span> then a Household Questionnaire shall be opened for both of them and the answers for living conditions shall be circled accordingly.<br /><br />231. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be divided into three categories: "state", "entities" and "private".<br /><br />a. State owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s. <span class="lang">ger</span>s owned by either by state or public organizations (Ministries or Special Departments or Factories or Vegetable Farm or other organizations) and being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "state owned <span class="lang">ger</span>s";<br /><br />b. <span class="lang">Gers</span> owned by entities. <span class="lang">gers</span> owned either by Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities being lived by their workers or employees shall be considered as to be "<span class="lang">gers</span> owned by either Agricultural Entities or Cooperatives of Joint Agricultural Entities".<br /><br />c. <span class="lang">Gers</span> of Private Ownership. <span class="lang">gers</span> privately owned by individuals shall be considered as to be <span class="lang">gers</span> of Private Ownership;<br /><br />d. <span class="lang">Otriin ger</span> -- shall mean the <span class="lang">gers</span> which are used for pasturing animals (to move around) and be filled in only by asking from herders if they have one or not.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 31]</span><br /><br />232. The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> The number of <span class="lang">gers</span> shall be defined by how many <span class="lang">gers</span> (1,2 etc) a household owns. <span class="lang">Gers</span> shall be differentiated with the number of their walls. For example: if a household has 2 <span class="lang">gers</span> one of which one has 5 walls and the other one has 65 walls then the <span class="lang">ger</span> number shall be filled in as 2 and the number of walls as 5.<br /><br />233. The number of Households and Permanent Residents. As for the households written under the number one the number of the households shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only 1. As for the households written under the number one the number of the permanent residents shall be written in total and for the households written under the number other than one it shall be only the number of their permanent residents.<br /><br />234. For answering a question whether a household living in a <span class="lang">ger</span> has electricity or not either one of "yes -- 1" or "no -- 0" shall be chosen.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Households living in otriin gers [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates whether the Otriin ger in which the household resides has electricity. The household may reside in other types of gers. 1 Yes 2 No 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household weight Mongolia 1989: All households This variable indicates expansion factor (weight) for the case. This is a 5-digit numeric variable with 3 implied decimal places Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Person number PERNUM numbers all persons within each household consecutively (starting with "1" for the first person record of each household). When combined with SAMPLE and SERIAL, PERNUM uniquely identifies each person in the IPUMS-International database. PERNUM is a 4-digit numeric variable. Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Person weight PERWT indicates the number of persons in the actual population represented by the person in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), PERWT must be used to yield accurate statistics for the population. NOTE: PERWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. PERWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Residence status: de facto, de jure RESIDENT identifies whether an enumerated person is a household resident or a visitor and whether she or he was present at the time of enumeration. This variable is available only in samples that enumerated both de facto and de jure residents. It can be used to eliminate the double-counting of persons who were enumerated both at their permanent residence and at the residence they were visiting on census night. De jure population: present residents and absent residents. De facto population: present residents and visitors/non-residents. 1 Present resident 2 Absent resident 3 Visitor/non-resident 4 De facto population (present persons) 9 Unknown/missing Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Mother's location in household MOMLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's mother lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the mother (see PERNUM). MOMLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) mothers. The method by which probable child-mother links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of MOMLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of MOMLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: MOMLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepmother and adopted mother) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPMOM is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict MOMLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, MOMLOC should be reset to zero when STEPMOM is greater than zero. MOMLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No mother of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's mother Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Father's location in household POPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's father lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the father (see PERNUM). POPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) fathers. The method by which probable child-father links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of POPLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of POPLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: POPLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepfather and adopted father) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPPOP is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict POPLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, POPLOC should be reset to zero when STEPPOP is greater than zero. POPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No father of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's father Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Spouse's location in household SPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's spouse lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number (PERNUM) of the spouse. SPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of (probable) spouses. The method by which probable spouse-spouse links are identified is described in SPRULE. The general design of SPLOC and other constructed variables is modeled on the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships", but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of SPLOC, see the Comparability section of SPRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. SPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No spouse of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's spouse Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Rule for linking parent PARRULE describes the criteria by which the IPUMS International variables MOMLOC and POPLOC linked the person to a probable mother and/or father. IPUMS International establishes child-parent links according to five basic rules, and PARRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A link to any parent automatically generates a second link to that parent's spouse or partner, so only one rule is needed to describe both MOMLOC and POPLOC. The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. 00 No parent of person in household 11 Link to head or spouse, unambiguous 12 Link to head or spouse, ambiguous 21 Child-Grandchild, within empirical child cap 22 Child-Grandchild, within constructed child cap 23 Child-Grandchild, exceeds child cap 31 Specified Other Relatives, within empirical child cap 32 Specified Other Relatives, within constructed child cap 33 Specified Other Relatives, exceeds child cap 41 Other Relatives, within empirical child cap 42 Other Relatives, within constructed child cap 51 Non-Relatives, within empirical child cap 52 Non-Relatives, within constructed child cap Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Rule for linking spouse SPRULE explains the criteria by which the IPUMS-International variable SPLOC linked the person to his/her probable spouse. IPUMS International establishes spouse-spouse links according to five basic rules, and SPRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A sixth rule identifies sample-specific linking procedures only imposed in selected instances. The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. 00 No spouse present 01 Rule 1: strong relationship pairing, couple adjacent 02 Rule 2: strong relationship pairing, couple not adjacent 03 Rule 3: weak relationship pairing, couple adjacent 04 Rule 4: weak relationship pairing, couple not adjacent 05 Rule 5: weak consensual union pairings 06 Rule 6: sample-specific rules (usually child-to-child) Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Probable stepmother STEPMOM indicates whether a person's mother, as identified by MOMLOC, was most probably not the person's biological mother. Non-zero values of STEPMOM explain why it is probable that the person's mother was a step- or adopted mother. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepmother because (1) the mother identified in MOMLOC was probably the biological mother or (2) there is no mother of this person present in the household. The codes for STEPMOM are as follows: 0 = Biological mother or no mother of this person present in household. 1 = Mother has no children born or surviving. 2 = Child reports mother is deceased. 3 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner, stepchild/child-in-law). 4 = Mother reports no children in the home. 5 = Age difference between mother and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years. 6 = Child exceeds known fertility of mother. In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepmother is met, STEPMOM will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process. In cases where a mother is linked to more children than she reports in CHBORN or CHSURV, the determination of which children to flag as probable stepchildren is based first on the strength of the child-mother pairing (see PARRULE), and then on the order of children in the household roster. Since most links to a given mother will be made at the same strength level, order will often be the decisive factor in flagging probable stepmother relationships. Users should note that there are many stepmothers and adopted mothers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPMOM will always under-represent their actual number in the population. 0 Biological mother or no mother present 1 Mother has no children born or surviving 2 Child reports mother is deceased 3 Explicitly identified step relationship 4 Mother reports no children in the home 5 Age difference implausible 6 Child exceeds known fertility of mother Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Probable stepfather STEPPOP indicates whether a person's father, as identified by POPLOC, was most probably not the person's biological father. Non-zero values of STEPPOP explain why it is probable that the person's father was a step- or adopted father. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepfather because (1) the father identified in POPLOC was probably the biological father or (2) there is no father of this person present in the household. The codes for STEPPOP are as follows: 0 = Biological father or no father of this person present in household. 1 = Child reports father is deceased. 2 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner; stepchild/child-in-law). 3 = Age difference between father and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years. In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepfather is met, STEPPOP will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process. Users should note that there are many stepfathers and adopted fathers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPPOP will always under-represent their actual number in the population. 0 Biological father or no father present 1 Child reports father is deceased 2 Explicitly identified step relationship 3 Age difference implausible 4 Spouse of mother 5 Identified as adopted 6 Surname difference -- male child or never-married female Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Man with more than one wife linked POLYMAL indicates if a man had more than one wife linked to him in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The point of POLYMAL is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record. 0 No more than one wife linked via SPLOC 1 More than one wife linked via SPLOC Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Woman is second or higher order wife POLY2ND indicates if a woman was the second or higher order wife linked to a husband in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The variable does not suggest the actual marital order of wives, only their relative positions in the person order of the household as it was enumerated. The point of POLY2ND is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record. 0 Person is not the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC 1 Person is the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Family unit membership FAMUNIT is a constructed variable indicating to which family within the household a person belongs. All persons related to the household head receive a 1 (see RELATE). Each secondary family or secondary individual receives a higher code. For purposes of FAMUNIT, secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). FAMUNIT is a 4-digit numeric variable. CodesIf there is only one group of related individuals within the household, all of them will be coded "1;" if there is a second, separate such group listed on the form, all of them will be coded "2," and so on. Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of own family members in household FAMSIZE counts the number of the person's own family members living in the household with her/him, including the person her/himself. These include all persons related to the person by blood, adoption, or marriage as indicated by the census forms or inferred from them. FAMSIZE is calculated from the units identified in the IPUMS constructed variable FAMUNIT (family unit membership). The primary family is defined as all persons related to the head in the RELATE variable. Secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). 0001 1 family member present 0002 2 family members present 0003 3 family members present 0004 4 0005 5 0006 6 0007 7 0008 8 0009 9 0010 10 0011 11 0012 12 0013 13 0014 14 0015 15 0016 16 0017 17 0018 18 0019 19 0020 20 0021 21 0022 22 0023 23 0024 24 0025 25 0026 26 0027 27 0028 28 0029 29 0030 30 0031 31 0032 32 0033 33 0034 34 0035 35 0036 36 0037 37 0038 38 0039 39 0040 40 0041 41 0042 42 0043 43 0044 44 0045 45 0046 46 0047 47 0048 48 0049 49 0050 50 0051 51 0052 52 0053 53 0054 54 0055 55 0056 56 0057 57 0058 58 0059 59 0060 60 0061 61 0062 62 0063 63 0064 64 0065 65 0066 66 0067 67 0068 68 0069 69 0070 70 0071 71 0072 72 0073 73 0074 74 0075 75 0076 76 0077 77 0078 78 0079 79 0080 80 0081 81 0082 82 0083 83 0084 84 0085 85 0086 86 0087 87 0088 88 0089 89 0090 90 0091 91 0092 92 0093 93 0094 94 0095 95 0096 96 0097 97 0098 98 0099 99 or more persons Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of own children in household NCHILD provides a count of the person's own children living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more children in household Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of own children under age 5 in household NCHLT5 provides a count of the person's own children under age five living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more own children under age 5 in household 98 One or more children have unknown age Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Age of eldest own child in household ELDCH gives the age of the person's oldest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. ELDCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Age of youngest own child in household YNGCH gives the age of the person's youngest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. YNGCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Relationship to household head [general version] RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). 1 Head 2 Spouse/partner 3 Child 4 Other relative 5 Non-relative 6 Other relative or non-relative 9 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Relationship to household head [detailed version] RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). 1000 Head 2000 Spouse/partner 2100 Spouse 2200 Unmarried partner 2210 Civil union 2300 Same-sex spouse/partner 3000 Child 3100 Biological child 3200 Adopted child 3300 Stepchild 3400 Child/child-in-law 3500 Child/child-in-law/grandchild 3600 Child of unmarried partner 4000 Other relative 4100 Grandchild 4110 Grandchild or great grandchild 4120 Great grandchild 4130 Great-great grandchild 4200 Parent/parent-in-law 4210 Parent 4211 Stepparent 4220 Parent-in-law 4300 Child-in-law 4301 Daughter-in-law 4302 Spouse/partner of child 4310 Unmarried partner of child 4400 Sibling/sibling-in-law 4410 Sibling 4420 Stepsibling 4430 Sibling-in-law 4431 Sibling of spouse/partner 4432 Spouse/partner of sibling 4500 Grandparent 4510 Great grandparent 4600 Parent/grandparent/ascendant 4700 Aunt/uncle 4800 Other specified relative 4810 Nephew/niece 4820 Cousin 4830 Sibling's sibling-in-law 4900 Other relative, not elsewhere classified 4910 Other relative with same family name 4920 Other relative with different family name 4930 Other relative, not specified (secondary family) 5000 Non-relative 5100 Friend/guest/visitor/partner 5110 Partner/friend 5111 Friend 5112 Partner/roommate 5113 Housemate/roommate 5120 Visitor 5130 Ex-spouse 5140 Godparent 5150 Godchild 5200 Employee 5210 Domestic employee 5220 Relative of employee, n.s. 5221 Spouse of servant 5222 Child of servant 5223 Other relative of servant 5300 Roomer/boarder/lodger/foster child 5310 Boarder 5311 Boarder or guest 5320 Lodger 5330 Foster child 5340 Tutored/foster child 5350 Tutored child 5400 Employee, boarder, or guest 5500 Other specified non-relative 5510 Agregado 5520 Temporary resident, guest 5600 Group quarters 5610 Group quarters, non-inmates 5620 Institutional inmates 5900 Non-relative, n.e.c. 6000 Other relative or non-relative 9999 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age AGE gives age in years as of the person's last birthday prior to or on the day of enumeration. 000 Less than 1 year 001 1 year 002 2 years 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100+ 999 Not reported/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age, grouped into intervals AGE2 gives computed years of age grouped into intervals. 01 0 to 4 02 5 to 9 03 10 to 14 04 15 to 19 05 0 to 5 06 6 to 10 07 10 to 15 08 11 to 14 09 15 to 17 10 16 to 19 11 18 to 24 12 20 to 24 13 25 to 29 14 30 to 34 15 35 to 39 16 40 to 44 17 45 to 49 18 50 to 54 19 55 to 59 20 60 to 64 21 65 to 69 22 70 to 74 23 75 to 79 24 80 to 84 25 85+ 98 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Sex SEX reports the sex (gender) of the respondent. 1 Male 2 Female 9 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status [general version] MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Single/never married 2 Married/in union 3 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 4 Widowed 9 Unknown/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status [detailed version] MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Single/never married 110 Engaged 111 Never married and never cohabited 200 Married or consensual union 210 Married, formally 211 Married, civil 212 Married, religious 213 Married, civil and religious 214 Married, civil or religious 215 Married, traditional/customary 216 Married, monogamous 217 Married, polygamous 219 Married, spouse absent (historical samples) 220 Consensual union 300 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 310 Separated or divorced 320 Separated or annulled 330 Separated 331 Separated legally 332 Separated de facto 333 Separated from marriage 334 Separated from consensual union 335 Separated from consensual union or marriage 340 Annulled 350 Divorced 400 Widowed 410 Widowed or divorced 411 Widowed from consensual union or marriage 412 Widowed from marriage 413 Widowed from consensual union 420 Widowed, divorced, or separated 999 Unknown/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Year of birth BIRTHYR gives the person's year of birth. 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1628 1628 1629 1629 1630 1630 1631 1631 1634 1634 1635 1635 1636 1636 1637 1637 1638 1638 1639 1639 1640 1640 1641 1641 1642 1642 1643 1643 1644 1644 1645 1645 1646 1646 1647 1647 1648 1648 1649 1649 1650 1650 1651 1651 1652 1652 1653 1653 1654 1654 1655 1655 1656 1656 1657 1657 1658 1658 1659 1659 1660 1660 1661 1661 1662 1662 1663 1663 1664 1664 1665 1665 1666 1666 1667 1667 1668 1668 1669 1669 1670 1670 1671 1671 1672 1672 1673 1673 1674 1674 1675 1675 1676 1676 1677 1677 1678 1678 1679 1679 1680 1680 1681 1681 1682 1682 1683 1683 1684 1684 1685 1685 1686 1686 1687 1687 1688 1688 1689 1689 1690 1690 1691 1691 1692 1692 1693 1693 1694 1694 1695 1695 1696 1696 1697 1697 1698 1698 1699 1699 1700 1700 1701 1701 1702 1702 1703 1703 1704 1704 1705 1705 1706 1706 1707 1707 1708 1708 1709 1709 1710 1710 1711 1711 1712 1712 1713 1713 1714 1714 1715 1715 1716 1716 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2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 9999 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Month of birth BIRTHMO indicates the person's month of birth. 01 January 02 February 03 March 04 April 05 May 06 June 07 July 08 August 09 September 10 October 11 November 12 December 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Demographic Variables -- PERSON Children ever born CHBORN reports the number of children ever born to each woman of whom the question was asked. In most samples, women were to report all live births by all fathers, whether or not the child was still living. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Children surviving CHSURV reports the number of children born to a woman who were still living at the time of the census. 00 No children 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Nativity status NATIVITY indicates whether the person was native-born or foreign-born. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Native-born 2 Foreign-born 9 Unknown/missing Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Citizenship CITIZEN indicates the person's citizenship status within the country in which they were enumerated. 1 Citizen, not specified 2 Citizen by birth 3 Naturalized citizen 4 Not a citizen 5 Without citizenship, stateless 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Country of citizenship NATION indicates the person's country of citizenship. 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, other or n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo (Republic of) 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12090 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, other or n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13011 Algeria/Tunisia 13020 Egypt/United Arab Rep. 13021 Egypt/Sudan 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13999 Northern Africa, other or n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, other or n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15030 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15150 Senegal 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 15999 West Africa, other or n.s. 19999 Africa, other or n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21220 St. Lucia 21240 St. Vincent 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21999 Caribbean, other or n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, other or n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23999 South America, other or n.s. 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24021 Canada, First Nations 24030 Greenland 24040 United States 24999 North America, other or n.s. 29999 Americas, other or n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 31999 Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 32990 Burma, India, Pakistan, Ceylon 32999 South-Central Asia, other or n.s. 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 33991 Laos and Cambodia 33992 Malaysia and Singapore 33999 South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34051 Abkhazia 34052 South Ossetia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34991 Middle East 34999 Western Asia, other or n.s. 39999 Asia, other or n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Bulgaria/Greece 41030 Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41992 Central-Eastern Europe 41999 Eastern Europe, other or n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42121 Britain 42122 Scotland 42123 Wales 42990 Nordic countries 42999 Northern Europe, other or n.s. 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Kosovo 43144 Serbia and Montenegro 43999 Southern Europe, other or n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44011 Austro-Hungarian 44020 Belgium 44022 Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg 44030 France 44040 Germany 44041 East Germany 44042 West Germany 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 44999 Western Europe, other or n.s. 49992 European Union 49993 European Union (Original 15) 49994 Other European Union 49999 Europe, other or n.s. 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 52999 Melanesia, n.s. 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53999 Micronesia, other or n.s. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Western Samoa 54060 Eastern Samoa 54070 Tokelau 54080 Tonga 54090 Tuvalu 54100 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 54999 Polynesia, other or n.s. 55000 U.S. Pacific Possessions 55010 American Samoa 55020 Baker Island 55030 Guam 55040 Howland Island 55050 Johnston Atoll 55060 Kingman Reef 55070 Midway Islands 55080 Wake Island 55999 US Pacific, other or n.s. 59999 Oceania, other or n.s. 90000 Other countries n.s. 99998 No citizenship/nationality 99999 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Province of birth, Mongolia; [Level1: consistent boundaries, GIS] BPL1_MN indicates the person's province (aimag) of birth within Mongolia. Birthplace province codes in BPL1_MN are compatible with codes in GEO1_MN. Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison. 496011 Ulaanbaatar 496021 Dornod 496022 Sukhbaatar 496023 Khentii 496041 Tuv 496043 Selenge 496044 Dornogobi 496045 Darkhan-Uul 496046 Umnugobi 496048 Dundgobi, Gobisumber 496061 Orkhon 496062 Uvurkhangai 496063 Bulgan 496064 Bayankhongor 496065 Arkhangai 496067 Khuvsgul 496081 Zavkhan 496082 Gobi-Altai 496083 Bayan-Ulgii 496084 Khovd 496085 Uvs 496097 Abroad 496098 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity, Mongolia ETHNICMN indicates the person's ethnicity in Mongolia. 01 Khalkh 02 Kazak 03 Dorvod 04 Buriad 05 Bayad 06 Dariganga 07 Uriankhai 08 Zakhchin 09 Darkhad 10 Torguud 11 Oold 12 Khoton 13 Myangad 14 Barga 15 Uzemchin 16 Kharchin 17 Tsakhar 18 Khotgoid 21 Khamnigan 23 Sartuul 24 Tuva 26 Uzbek 27 Eljigen 28 Tsaatan (Dukha) 29 Khoshuud 30 Other ethnic group (Mongolian citizen) 31 Russian (Mongolian citizen) 32 Chinese (Mongolian citizen) 40 Russian (Russian citizen) 50 Chinese (PRC citizen) 60 Other ethnic group (foreign citizen) 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Literacy LIT indicates whether or not the respondent could read and write in any language. A person is typically considered literate if he or she can both read and write. All other persons are illiterate, including those who can either read or write but cannot do both. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No, illiterate 2 Yes, literate 9 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, international recode [general version] EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Less than primary completed 2 Primary completed 3 Secondary completed 4 University completed 9 Unknown Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version] EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Less than primary completed (n.s.) 110 No schooling 120 Some primary completed 130 Primary (4 yrs) completed 211 Primary (5 yrs) completed 212 Primary (6 yrs) completed 221 Lower secondary general completed 222 Lower secondary technical completed 311 Secondary, general track completed 312 Some college completed 320 Secondary or post-secondary technical completed 321 Secondary, technical track completed 322 Post-secondary technical education 400 University completed 999 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, Mongolia EDUCMN indicates the person's educational attainment in Mongolia in terms of the level of schooling completed. 00 Less than primary or no education 01 Less than primary, illiterate 02 Less than primary, literate 10 Primary 20 Secondary 21 Lower secondary 22 Upper secondary 30 Technical vocational, unspecified 31 Post-primary technical 32 Secondary or post-secondary technical 40 Higher education 41 Some higher education 42 Completed higher education 43 Bachelor 44 Postgraduate, master or doctoral 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Person number (within household) Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person number (within household). 00 Household record 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Person number Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person number. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Relationship to household head <svar v="MN89A401" a="all">1. Relationship to household head:<br /><div class="i1">[] 01 Household head<br />[] 02 Wife/husband<br />[] 03 Daughter/son<br />[] 04 Parents<br />[] 05 Sister/brother<br />[] 07 Daughter/son-in-law<br />[] 08 Grandparents<br />[] 09 Grandchild<br />[] 10 Other relatives<br />[] 11 Single<br />[] 12 Separated from household</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A401" a="all"><span class="em">Question One. Relationship to the Household Head</span><br /><br />107. Any person of a household older than 16 may be considered the head of the household and household members shall decide whom to name as their household head. If they are unable to decide then a person who brings in the most income shall be considered as the head of the household. As to the other members of the household a respective answer from the given answers for the first question shall be found and underlined. "Single" member or "separated" member of the household shall be counted as the other members.<br /><br />Singles. A person who is not married or lives separately from his/her household permanently and does not have any financial obligation shall be considered as "Singles".<br /><br />Separated. A person who lives separately from his/her family permanently but has a financial obligation or is temporarily living separately from his/her household shall be considered as "separated".<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's relationship to the household head. 01 Household head 02 Wife/husband 03 Daughter/son 04 Parents 05 Sister/brother 06 Father/mother-in-law 07 Daughter/son-in-law 08 Grandparent 09 Grandchild 10 Other relative 11 Single 12 Non-relative Demographic Variables -- PERSON Resident type <svar v="MN89A402 MN89A403 MN89A404" a="MN89A402">2. [Residency status]<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Resident<br />[] 2 Temporary absent<br />[] 3 Visitor</div><br /></svar> <svar v=" MN89A402 MN89A403 MN89A404" a="MN89A402"><span class="em">Question Two.</span><br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 14]</span><br /><br />108. Either one of the following three statements shall be underlined for a person who is being counted in his/her Census Questionnaire. The three statements are: "residing permanently" or "temporarily absent" or "residing temporarily".<br /><br />109. Residing Permanently. People who live permanently in the territory of his/her administration unit and are counted by being present shall be considered as "residing permanently". In addition to the people described below also shall be considered as "residing permanently":<br /><br /><div class="i1">people who are working on night shift;<br />watchmen or doormen or guards;<br />people who work for a shift (for a few days) such as (people who work<br />for railway or airline or truck drivers or postmen etc).<br />people who went for stay over 1-2 days at resorts or children<br />attending 24 hour kindergarten;<br />people on the road (such as hunters or who looking for their cattle or<br />preparing their wood etc).</div><br /><br />110. "Temporarily Absent". People who are not living in their administrative units by living outside it (for less than 6 months) and absent during counting shall be considered as "temporarily absent".<br /><br />Below described people also shall be considered as being "temporarily absent":<br /><div class="i1">people on business trip (within a country);<br />people on business trip abroad (for temporary duration or quarterly assignment);<br />people who left for holiday or treatment or as tourists;<br />practicum's at factories;<br />people staying at hospitals (no more than 6 months);<br />women and babies at maternity hospitals;<br />people who left to visit their relatives;<br />students studying in "forest resort";<br />people who are on military calls or field training;<br />people who are being held at detention centers;<br />people who are arrested for petty crimes for up to 30 days.</div><br /><br />111. Residing Temporarily. People who are residing in an administrative unit<br />other than their own for duration of less than 6 months shall be considered as "residing temporarily". In other words, the people who registered as being "temporarily absent" in their own registered administration unit (paragraph 110) shall be counted as "residing temporarily" in the administration unit where they are residing temporarily. In addition to them people who are staying at airports or railway or bus stations during the census process and do not have "certificate" shall be counted there as "residing temporarily".<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's residency status. 1 Resident 2 Temporarily absent 3 Visitor Other Person Variables -- PERSON Visitor: aimag <svar v="MN89A402 MN89A403 MN89A404" a="MN89A402">2. [Residency status]<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Resident<br />[] 2 Temporary absent<br />[] 3 Visitor</div><br /></svar> <svar v=" MN89A402 MN89A403 MN89A404" a="MN89A402"><span class="em">Question Two.</span><br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 14]</span><br /><br />108. Either one of the following three statements shall be underlined for a person who is being counted in his/her Census Questionnaire. The three statements are: "residing permanently" or "temporarily absent" or "residing temporarily".<br /><br />109. Residing Permanently. People who live permanently in the territory of his/her administration unit and are counted by being present shall be considered as "residing permanently". In addition to the people described below also shall be considered as "residing permanently":<br /><br /><div class="i1">people who are working on night shift;<br />watchmen or doormen or guards;<br />people who work for a shift (for a few days) such as (people who work<br />for railway or airline or truck drivers or postmen etc).<br />people who went for stay over 1-2 days at resorts or children<br />attending 24 hour kindergarten;<br />people on the road (such as hunters or who looking for their cattle or<br />preparing their wood etc).</div><br /><br />110. "Temporarily Absent". People who are not living in their administrative units by living outside it (for less than 6 months) and absent during counting shall be considered as "temporarily absent".<br /><br />Below described people also shall be considered as being "temporarily absent":<br /><div class="i1">people on business trip (within a country);<br />people on business trip abroad (for temporary duration or quarterly assignment);<br />people who left for holiday or treatment or as tourists;<br />practicum's at factories;<br />people staying at hospitals (no more than 6 months);<br />women and babies at maternity hospitals;<br />people who left to visit their relatives;<br />students studying in "forest resort";<br />people who are on military calls or field training;<br />people who are being held at detention centers;<br />people who are arrested for petty crimes for up to 30 days.</div><br /><br />111. Residing Temporarily. People who are residing in an administrative unit<br />other than their own for duration of less than 6 months shall be considered as "residing temporarily". In other words, the people who registered as being "temporarily absent" in their own registered administration unit (paragraph 110) shall be counted as "residing temporarily" in the administration unit where they are residing temporarily. In addition to them people who are staying at airports or railway or bus stations during the census process and do not have "certificate" shall be counted there as "residing temporarily".<br /></svar></p> <p><svar v="MN89A403 MN89A404" a="all">112. The Address of Permanent Residence of People who "residing temporarily". The name of <span class="lang">Aimag</span> or City or <span class="lang">Soum</span> or <span class="lang">Khoroo</span> or District for each person counted as "residing temporarily".<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Persons who are visitors [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the visitor's usual province (aimag) of residence. 01 Arkhangai 02 Bayan-Ulgii 03 Bayankhongor 04 Bulgan 05 Govi-Altai 06 Dornogovi 07 Dornod 08 Dundgovi 09 Zavkhan 10 Uvurkhangai 11 Umnugovi 12 Sukhbaatar 13 Selenge 14 Tuv 15 Uvs 16 Khovd 17 Khuvsgul 18 Khentii 19 Darkhan 20 Ulaanbaatar 21 Erdenet 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Other Person Variables -- PERSON Sex <svar v="MN89A405" a="all">3. Sex:<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Male<br />[] 2 Female</div><br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's sex. 1 Male 2 Female Demographic Variables -- PERSON Year of birth <svar v="MN89A406 MN89A407 MN89A408 MN89A409 MN89A410 MN89A411" a="all">4. Date of birth:<br /><div class="i1">Year ____<br />Month ____<br />Day ____<br />Age _ _<br /><br /><span class="lang">Aimag</span> (province) _____<br /><br /><span class="lang">Soum</span> (district) _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A406 MN89A407 MN89A408 MN89A409" a="all"><span class="em">Question Four.</span><br /><br />114. A person's date of birth shall be filled out as it is written in their registration number. (for example: 1940 -- 2 -- 25). However, the age shall be taken as the years aged. Age shall not be added up even if there is only a few days are left before the actual birth day. For example: if a child is 12 years and 11 months and 25 days old his/her age shall be filled out as being 12 not13. The age for young children up to 12 months shall be filled out as 0.<br /><br />115. People ages shall be defined through the following method: Age for people who were born before January 5 of each year shall be defined by subtracting their year of birth from 1989. For example: if Baldan was born January 3, 1939 then he will be 50 years old (1989 -- 1939). Age for people who were born after January 5 of each year shall be defined by deducting their year of birth from 1989, then subtracting 1 from the remainder. For example: if Dash was born January 10, 1943 then he will be 45 years old (1989 -- 1943 - 1). (For defining age please, refer to the Table in the Appendix 5).<br /><br />116. Table 1 shall be used to determine the age for old people who are not able to say their DOB but knows them in the old lunar calendar.<br /><div class="i1">Age<br />Year of Birth, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 8, 9, 10<br />Mouse, 5, 17, 29, 41, 53, 65, 77, 89, 101, 113<br />Cow, 4, 16, 28, 40, 52, 64, 76, 88, 100, 112<br />Tiger, 3, 15, 27, 39, 51, 63, 75, 87, 99, 111<br />Rabbit, 2, 14, 26, 38, 50, 62, 74, 86, 98, 100<br />Dragon, 1, 13, 25, 37, 49, 61, 73, 85, 97, 109<br />Snake, - , 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108<br />Horse, - , 11, 23, 35, 47, 59, 71, 83, 95, 107<br />Oxen, - , 10, 22, 34, 46, 58, 70, 82, 94, 106<br />Monkey, - , 9, 21, 33, 45, 57, 69, 81 93, 105<br />Hen/Rooster, - , 8, 20, 32, 44, 56, 68, 80, 92, 104<br />Dog, - , 7, 19, 31, 43, 55, 67, 79, 91, 103<br />Pig, - , 6, 18, 30, 42, 54, 66, 78, 90, 102</div><br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's year of birth. 1884 1884 1887 1887 1888 1888 1890 1890 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 1911 1911 1912 1912 1913 1913 1914 1914 1915 1915 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 Demographic Variables -- PERSON Month of birth <svar v="MN89A406 MN89A407 MN89A408 MN89A409 MN89A410 MN89A411" a="all">4. Date of birth:<br /><div class="i1">Year ____<br />Month ____<br />Day ____<br />Age _ _<br /><br /><span class="lang">Aimag</span> (province) _____<br /><br /><span class="lang">Soum</span> (district) _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A406 MN89A407 MN89A408 MN89A409" a="all"><span class="em">Question Four.</span><br /><br />114. A person's date of birth shall be filled out as it is written in their registration number. (for example: 1940 -- 2 -- 25). However, the age shall be taken as the years aged. Age shall not be added up even if there is only a few days are left before the actual birth day. For example: if a child is 12 years and 11 months and 25 days old his/her age shall be filled out as being 12 not13. The age for young children up to 12 months shall be filled out as 0.<br /><br />115. People ages shall be defined through the following method: Age for people who were born before January 5 of each year shall be defined by subtracting their year of birth from 1989. For example: if Baldan was born January 3, 1939 then he will be 50 years old (1989 -- 1939). Age for people who were born after January 5 of each year shall be defined by deducting their year of birth from 1989, then subtracting 1 from the remainder. For example: if Dash was born January 10, 1943 then he will be 45 years old (1989 -- 1943 - 1). (For defining age please, refer to the Table in the Appendix 5).<br /><br />116. Table 1 shall be used to determine the age for old people who are not able to say their DOB but knows them in the old lunar calendar.<br /><div class="i1">Age<br />Year of Birth, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 8, 9, 10<br />Mouse, 5, 17, 29, 41, 53, 65, 77, 89, 101, 113<br />Cow, 4, 16, 28, 40, 52, 64, 76, 88, 100, 112<br />Tiger, 3, 15, 27, 39, 51, 63, 75, 87, 99, 111<br />Rabbit, 2, 14, 26, 38, 50, 62, 74, 86, 98, 100<br />Dragon, 1, 13, 25, 37, 49, 61, 73, 85, 97, 109<br />Snake, - , 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108<br />Horse, - , 11, 23, 35, 47, 59, 71, 83, 95, 107<br />Oxen, - , 10, 22, 34, 46, 58, 70, 82, 94, 106<br />Monkey, - , 9, 21, 33, 45, 57, 69, 81 93, 105<br />Hen/Rooster, - , 8, 20, 32, 44, 56, 68, 80, 92, 104<br />Dog, - , 7, 19, 31, 43, 55, 67, 79, 91, 103<br />Pig, - , 6, 18, 30, 42, 54, 66, 78, 90, 102</div><br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's month of birth. 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 99 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age <svar v="MN89A406 MN89A407 MN89A408 MN89A409 MN89A410 MN89A411" a="all">4. Date of birth:<br /><div class="i1">Year ____<br />Month ____<br />Day ____<br />Age _ _<br /><br /><span class="lang">Aimag</span> (province) _____<br /><br /><span class="lang">Soum</span> (district) _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A406 MN89A407 MN89A408 MN89A409" a="all"><span class="em">Question Four.</span><br /><br />114. A person's date of birth shall be filled out as it is written in their registration number. (for example: 1940 -- 2 -- 25). However, the age shall be taken as the years aged. Age shall not be added up even if there is only a few days are left before the actual birth day. For example: if a child is 12 years and 11 months and 25 days old his/her age shall be filled out as being 12 not13. The age for young children up to 12 months shall be filled out as 0.<br /><br />115. People ages shall be defined through the following method: Age for people who were born before January 5 of each year shall be defined by subtracting their year of birth from 1989. For example: if Baldan was born January 3, 1939 then he will be 50 years old (1989 -- 1939). Age for people who were born after January 5 of each year shall be defined by deducting their year of birth from 1989, then subtracting 1 from the remainder. For example: if Dash was born January 10, 1943 then he will be 45 years old (1989 -- 1943 - 1). (For defining age please, refer to the Table in the Appendix 5).<br /><br />116. Table 1 shall be used to determine the age for old people who are not able to say their DOB but knows them in the old lunar calendar.<br /><div class="i1">Age<br />Year of Birth, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 8, 9, 10<br />Mouse, 5, 17, 29, 41, 53, 65, 77, 89, 101, 113<br />Cow, 4, 16, 28, 40, 52, 64, 76, 88, 100, 112<br />Tiger, 3, 15, 27, 39, 51, 63, 75, 87, 99, 111<br />Rabbit, 2, 14, 26, 38, 50, 62, 74, 86, 98, 100<br />Dragon, 1, 13, 25, 37, 49, 61, 73, 85, 97, 109<br />Snake, - , 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108<br />Horse, - , 11, 23, 35, 47, 59, 71, 83, 95, 107<br />Oxen, - , 10, 22, 34, 46, 58, 70, 82, 94, 106<br />Monkey, - , 9, 21, 33, 45, 57, 69, 81 93, 105<br />Hen/Rooster, - , 8, 20, 32, 44, 56, 68, 80, 92, 104<br />Dog, - , 7, 19, 31, 43, 55, 67, 79, 91, 103<br />Pig, - , 6, 18, 30, 42, 54, 66, 78, 90, 102</div><br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's age. 000 Less than 1 year old 001 1 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 098 98 099 99 100 100 101 101 104 104 Demographic Variables -- PERSON Province (aimag) of birth <svar v="MN89A406 MN89A407 MN89A408 MN89A409 MN89A410 MN89A411" a="all">4. Date of birth:<br /><div class="i1">Year ____<br />Month ____<br />Day ____<br />Age _ _<br /><br /><span class="lang">Aimag</span> (province) _____<br /><br /><span class="lang">Soum</span> (district) _____</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A406 MN89A407 MN89A408 MN89A409" a="all"><span class="em">Question Four.</span><br /><br />114. A person's date of birth shall be filled out as it is written in their registration number. (for example: 1940 -- 2 -- 25). However, the age shall be taken as the years aged. Age shall not be added up even if there is only a few days are left before the actual birth day. For example: if a child is 12 years and 11 months and 25 days old his/her age shall be filled out as being 12 not13. The age for young children up to 12 months shall be filled out as 0.<br /><br />115. People ages shall be defined through the following method: Age for people who were born before January 5 of each year shall be defined by subtracting their year of birth from 1989. For example: if Baldan was born January 3, 1939 then he will be 50 years old (1989 -- 1939). Age for people who were born after January 5 of each year shall be defined by deducting their year of birth from 1989, then subtracting 1 from the remainder. For example: if Dash was born January 10, 1943 then he will be 45 years old (1989 -- 1943 - 1). (For defining age please, refer to the Table in the Appendix 5).<br /><br />116. Table 1 shall be used to determine the age for old people who are not able to say their DOB but knows them in the old lunar calendar.<br /><div class="i1">Age<br />Year of Birth, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 8, 9, 10<br />Mouse, 5, 17, 29, 41, 53, 65, 77, 89, 101, 113<br />Cow, 4, 16, 28, 40, 52, 64, 76, 88, 100, 112<br />Tiger, 3, 15, 27, 39, 51, 63, 75, 87, 99, 111<br />Rabbit, 2, 14, 26, 38, 50, 62, 74, 86, 98, 100<br />Dragon, 1, 13, 25, 37, 49, 61, 73, 85, 97, 109<br />Snake, - , 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108<br />Horse, - , 11, 23, 35, 47, 59, 71, 83, 95, 107<br />Oxen, - , 10, 22, 34, 46, 58, 70, 82, 94, 106<br />Monkey, - , 9, 21, 33, 45, 57, 69, 81 93, 105<br />Hen/Rooster, - , 8, 20, 32, 44, 56, 68, 80, 92, 104<br />Dog, - , 7, 19, 31, 43, 55, 67, 79, 91, 103<br />Pig, - , 6, 18, 30, 42, 54, 66, 78, 90, 102</div><br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's province (Aimag) of birth. 01 Arkhangai 02 Bayan-Ulgii 03 Bayankhongor 04 Bulgan 05 Govi-Altai 06 Dornogovi 07 Dornod 08 Dundgovi 09 Zavkhan 10 Uvurkhangai 11 Umnugovi 12 Sukhbaatar 13 Selenge 14 Tuv 15 Uvs 16 Khovd 17 Khuvsgul 18 Khentii 19 Darkhan 20 Ulaanbaatar 21 Erdenet 98 Abroad 99 Unknown Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity <svar v="MN89A412" a="all">5. Ethnicity _____<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's ethnicity. 01 Khalkh 02 Kazakh 03 Dorvod 04 Buriad 05 Bayad 06 Dariganga 07 Uriankhai 08 Zakhchin 09 Darkhad 10 Torguud 11 Uuld 12 Khoton 13 Myangad 14 Barga 15 Uzemchin 16 Kharchin 17 Tsakhar 18 Khotgoid 21 Russian /Mongolian citizens 22 Chinese /Mongolian citizens 23 Other ethnicity /Mongolian citizens 24 Russian /Russian citizens 25 Chinese /Citizens of PRC 26 Other ethnicity /Foreign citizens 99 Unknown Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Citizenship <svar v="MN89A413" a="all">6. Citizenship _____<br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A413" a="all"><span class="em">Question Five. Nationality</span><br /><br />118. Nationality shall be recorded by a person's answer. Parents shall define their children's nationality. If parents are not able to define their child's nationality then the child's nationality shall be defined as his/her mother's.<br /><br />119. Nationality of people shall be recorded as answered. Nationality of all citizens of the People's Republic of Mongolia shall be recorded as "Mongol" and nationality for people of other countries shall be defined as such as Russian or Bulgarian or Cuban or Chinese as shown in the Appendix 6.<br /><br />120. If parents of a child are from different countries then the nationality of the child shall be defined as parents said. If parents have disagreement then the child's nationality shall be recorded/defined by their country of residency.<br /><br />121. People without citizenship shall be recorded as people without citizenship.<br /><br />122. People who reside in People's Republic of Mongolia but have not become citizens shall be recorded as nationality of their country of origin the word: "residing" shall be added.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's citizenship. 01 Mongolia 02 Soviet Union 03 Bulgaria 04 Vietnam 05 Germany 06 Cuba 07 Poland 08 Romania 09 Korea 11 China 12 Czechoslovakia 13 Cambodia 14 Laos 15 Japan 16 Other Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Social status of origin <svar v="MN89A414" a="all">9. Social origin:<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Employee<br />[] 2 Civil servant (intellectual)<br />[] 3 Herder<br />[] 4 Member of cooperatives<br />[] 5 Member of craftsman<br />[] 6 Other</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A414" a="all"><span class="em">Question Nine. Social Status</span><br /><br />157. A social status of either of a person's parent at the moment of his/her birth shall be the person's social status. Upon an answer of a person being counted one of the following social status answers choices shall be underlined: "Worker"; "Employee"; "Herder"; "Cooperative" and "Other".<br /><br />158. Worker. Any person who is mainly engaged in physical labor (at state or public organizations) and participating in the process of creating material values shall be named as to be "Worker". For example: If either one of a person's parent is/was a driller or a digger or a bricklayer or a plaster or an operator for all types of machinery or a tailor or a weaver or a carpenter or a shop assistant or a loader or a herder (for horses or cattle) or a milk woman then the person's social status shall be defined as to be "Worker".<br /><br />159. Employee. A person who is mainly engaged in mental labor (at state or public organizations) shall be named as to an employee. For example: If either one of a person's parent is/was a chairman or a deputy chairman or an economist or an engineer or a teacher or veterinarian or zoo technician etc then the person's social status shall be defined as "Employee".<br /><br />160. Herder. If either parent of a person at the moment of his/her birth was engaged in livestock herding (not livestock of cooperative but of their own) then the person's social status shall be defined as "Herder".<br /><br />161. Cooperator. If either parent of a person at the moment of his/her birth was a member of any cooperative (livestock or handcrafting) then the person's social status shall be defined as to be "Cooperator".<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 21]</span><br /><br />162. Others. If either parent of a person at the moment of his/her birth was engaged in employment other than specified by the paragraphs 158-161 of this Guideline shall be defined as "Others.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's social status of origin based upon the working status of the person's parent at the time of birth. 1 Employee 2 Civil servant (intellectual) 3 Herder 4 Member of cooperative 5 Member of craftsmen cooperative 6 Other Other Person Variables -- PERSON Social group <svar v="MN89A415" a="all">10. Social group:<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Employee<br />[] 2 Civil servant (intellectual)<br />[] 3 Member of cooperatives<br />[] 4 Other</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A415" a="all"><span class="em">Question Ten. Social Groups</span><br /><br />163. A person's social group shall be defined based on a person's organization he/she is working for and the position he/she is engaged in. Social groups shall be divided into 4 categories, such as: "Working Group"; "Employee's Group"; "Herder's Group"; "Cooperative's Group" and "Other Group". (Please, refer to the Appendix 9 for a list of positions at employment which are complicated to be defined).<br /><br />164. Working Group. Any person who is mainly engaged in physical labor (at state or public organizations) and participating in the process of creating material values as well as his/her acknowledged dependants or a person who is retired from such a position of employment shall belong to "Working Group".<br /><br />165. Employee's Group. A person who is mainly engaged in mental labor (at state or public organizations) as well as his/her acknowledged dependants or a person who is retired from such a position of employment shall belong to "Employee's Group".<br /><br />166. Cooperative's Group. A person who is a member of cooperative or a person who is retired from cooperative as well as his/her acknowledged dependants shall belong to "Cooperative's Group".<br /><br />167. Other Group. Social groups other than specified by the paragraphs 161-166 of this Guideline shall be defined as to be "Other Group".<br /><br />168. A social group for children up to the age of 16 or those more than 16 years old but stays under the care and guardianship of others shall be defined either by social group of the household head or his/her guardian.<br /><br />169. A social group for a person who went on to study at Universities or Institutive or Vocation Training Courses or Colleges directly after finishing his/her school shall be defined by either one of his/her parent's social group or his/her guardian.<br /><br />170. A social group for a person who went on to study at Universities or Institute or Vocation Training Courses or Colleges after having worked (being employed) or a person who is receiving disability benefit shall be defined by the social group they belonged to either prior to becoming students or receiving disability benefit.<br /><br />171. A social group for a freelance person (such as a painter or a musician or an author or a sculptor) who does not work for any organization shall be filled out as to an employee's group.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's social group. 1 Employee 2 Civil servant (intellectual) 3 Member of cooperative 4 Other Other Person Variables -- PERSON Income source <svar v="MN89A416" a="all">11. Income source:<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Industry, enterprise, official organization<br />[] 2 Agricultural cooperative<br />[] 3 Pension<br />[] 4 Student stipend<br />[] 5 Other kind of pension, benefits<br />[] 6 Under care of others<br />[] 7 Own farm, private labor<br />[] 8 Society for labor, work (cooperative)<br />[] 9 Other</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A416" a="all"><span class="em">Question Eleven. Income Source</span><br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 22]</span><br /><br />172. Factory, Economic Entity, Organization. An income source of a person who works for any of state or public (except for an Agricultural Entity <span class="lang">negdel</span>) shall be filled out as "Factory, Economic Entity, Organization".<br /><br />173. Agricultural Entity. An income source of a person who works for an agricultural entity or cooperative of joint Agricultural Entity entities or cooperatives shall be filled out as "An Agricultural Entity".<br /><br />174. An income source of a person who working after being retired shall be filled out based on the present employment. And an income source of a person or a person who is attending a refresher training or a woman who is on maternity leave shall be filled out based on their previous employment. In such cases either "Factory, Economic Entity, Organization" or as "An Agricultural Entity" shall be underlined.<br /><br />175. Pension. An income source of a pensioner (other than those who is working after being retired) shall be filled out as "Pension".<br /><br />176. Stipend. An income source of a person who is studying at day classes of Universities or Institutes or Vocation Training Colleges with stipend shall be filled out as "Stipend". (Those who studies at evening shift or individually shall not be included here).<br /><br />177. Other Stage Benefits. An income source of people who are staying at state Welfare Shelter or children who staying at Children's Shelter or those who are receiving benefit for loss of the breadwinner shall be filled out as "Other Stage Benefits".<br /><br />178. Under the Care of Others. An income source of pre-school and school children or people who stay under others' care and do not have their own income shall be filled out as "Under the Care of Others".<br /><br />179. Supplemental Private Entity Income. An income source of people who are engaged in their own business (and who do not receive a pension from Agricultural Entity) and their family members who are more than 16 years old shall be filled out as "Supplemental Private Entity Income".<br /><br />179a. An income source of people who are engaged or work for a cooperative or manage a cooperative and receive most of their income from there shall be filled out as "cooperative". However, if a cooperative is a person's second place of employment then an income source of the person shall be filled out as "Factory, Economic Entity, Organization".<br /><br />180. Other Source of Income. An income source of a person who is hired by others as (an au pair or cook or housekeeper etc) or a freelance person or person who is earning an income by renting his/her flat or person who is earning an income from interest rate of his/her private account shall be filled out as "other source of income".<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the person's income source. 1 Industry, enterprise, official organization 2 Agricultural cooperative 3 Pension 4 Students stipend 5 Other kind of pension benefits 6 Under care of others 7 Own farm, private labour 8 Society for labour, work (cooperative) 9 Other Work Variables -- PERSON Education level <svar v="MN89A417" a="all">12. Education:<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Completed high<br />[] 2 Non completed high<br />[] 3 Technical vocational<br />[] 4 General education Grade 9-10<br />[] 5 General education Grade 4-8<br />[] 6 Primary<br />[] 7 Literate<br />[] 8 Illiterate</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A417" a="all"><span class="em">Question Twelve. Education</span><br /><br />181. Complete High. People who graduated from University of Institute either locally or internationally shall be considered as being educated at "Complete High" level.<br />Also people who graduated from the Pedagogical Institute before the year of 1959 shall be considered to be as having a "Complete High" education.<br /><br />182. Incomplete High. People who are studying at Universities or Institutes or people who graduated from the Pedagogical Institute after the year of 1959 or graduates from of Marxism -- Leninism Evening Institute or Institute of Eastern Studies or two years courses at Party's Institute shall be considered to be as having an "Incomplete High" education.<br /><br />183. Vocational School. People who graduated from <span class="lang">technicums</span> or vocational schools or music and dance schools either in Mongolia or abroad shall be considered as having education of a Vocational School.<br /><br />184. Education of Secondary School. People who finished the 10th grade of a secondary school shall be considered to be as having "complete secondary education"; people who finished the 7th (by an old system) or the 8th grade as having "incomplete secondary education" and people who finished the only 4th (by an old system) or the 3rd grade as having "primary education".<br /><br />185. Literate or Illiterate. This question shall be answered by those people who are older than 11 and do not have any education. A person who can read and write in Cyrillic or old Mongolian script or any other county's language shall be considered as literate. However, if the person is not able to read at all he/she shall be considered illiterate.<br /><br />186. School children of the second and third grades shall be considered as literate.<br /><br />187. For school children of the first grade or children mentally retarded who are younger than 9 and do not go to school the section for education shall not be filled out.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Persons age 7+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the person's education level. 1 Completed high 2 Non-completed high 3 Technical vocational 4 General education, grade 9-10 5 General education, grade 4-8 6 Primary 7 Literate 8 Illiterate 9 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Marital status <svar v="MN89A418" a="all">14. Marital status:<br /><div class="i1">[] 1 Married<br />[] 2 Widowed<br />[] 3 Divorced<br />[] 4 Never married</div><br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A418" a="all"><span class="em">Question Fourteen. Marital Status</span><br /><br />190. Married. Married or not married section should be filled in based on a if a person answers whether he/she is married or not depending on whether he/she has a marriage certificate.<br /><br /><div class="i1">This question shall only be answered by people who are 18 or above.</div><br /><br />However, if a person is younger than 18, then he/she shall be considered as married as well.<br /><br />191. Widow. A person whose spouse passed away and is not remarried shall be considered as widow.<br /><br />192. Divorced. A person who is divorced and not remarried shall be considered as divorced.<br /><br />193. Never Married. A person who is 18 or older and has never been married shall be considered as a person who never married.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Persons age 15+ [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none] This variable indicates the person's marital status. 1 Married 2 Widowed 3 Divorced 4 Never married 9 NIU (not in universe) Demographic Variables -- PERSON Number of children ever born <svar v="MN89A419 MN89A420" a="all">[Question 15 was asked only of women.]<br />15. Number of children ever born _ _<br />Of which: number of living children _ _<br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A419 MN89A420" a="all"><span class="em">Question Fifteen. The Number of Children ever born</span><br /><br />194. The Number of Children ever born. The question for this shall be asked only to women. A woman shall tell the number of all children she gave birth to (whether a child lives with her or not; dead or alive; or was given up for adoption or shelter).<br /><br />For women who are 18 or older and have never given birth to a child, the answer shall be written as "-". For women who are younger than18 years old then the number of her child shall be written.<br /><br />195. Living Children. All children a woman gave birth to and who are living shall be written in this section.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Females age 15+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of children ever born to a person. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 22 22 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Number of living children <svar v="MN89A419 MN89A420" a="all">[Question 15 was asked only of women.]<br />15. Number of children ever born _ _<br />Of which: number of living children _ _<br /></svar> <svar v="MN89A419 MN89A420" a="all"><span class="em">Question Fifteen. The Number of Children ever born</span><br /><br />194. The Number of Children ever born. The question for this shall be asked only to women. A woman shall tell the number of all children she gave birth to (whether a child lives with her or not; dead or alive; or was given up for adoption or shelter).<br /><br />For women who are 18 or older and have never given birth to a child, the answer shall be written as "-". For women who are younger than18 years old then the number of her child shall be written.<br /><br />195. Living Children. All children a woman gave birth to and who are living shall be written in this section.<br /></svar> Mongolia 1989: Females age 15+ [discrepancies: none] This variable indicates the number of children who are still alive. 00 0 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Person weight Mongolia 1989: All persons This variable indicates the expansion factor (weight) for the case. This is a 5-digit numeric variable with 3 implied decimal places Technical Person Variables -- PERSON