National Census of Population and Housing 1988 DDI_POL_1988_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMS IPUMS

Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) International

IPUMS April 1, 2025 IPUMS, 50 Willey Hall, 225 - 19th Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55455 Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Development Co-operation Directorate JADE#:60525;MEHLB(2010)12 IPUMS Version 7.6 October 2025 : NEW FEATURES. --NO "new features" listed in Revision History NEW SAMPLES. --Six new census samples for Honduras (2013), Kenya (2019), Malawi (2018), Mongolia (2010, 2020), and Mozambique (2017) were added to the data series. All census samples extend pre-existing series for those countries. --91 quarterly labor force surveys from the Philippines (1997 - 2019) were added to IPUMS. SUPPLEMENTAL DATA. --No "supplemental data" listed in revision history NEW VARIABLES. --New spatially harmonized birthplace and previous-residence variables are available for samples in this data release. More information is available here (https://international.ipums.org/international/geo_mig.shtml). --Users should note that many older migration and birthplace variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. For birthplace variables refer to this table (https://international.ipums.org/international/resources/misc_docs/migCrosswalk_names.pdf). EDITED SAMPLES. --For the Zambia 2000 sample, an error in the household breaks was corrected, resulting in the creation of 1,988 new households (1% increase) that were previously combined with other households. The person records included in the sample did not change. Due to an inconsistency in the original file, no household-level information other than geographic location is available for these newly identified households, necessitating the addition of "unknown" values for this sample to the following variables: BEDROOMS, ELECTRIC, FLOOR, FUELCOOK, FUELHEAT, OWNERSHIP, PHONE, RADIO, REFRIG, ROOMS, SEWAGE, TRASH, WATSRC, TV, TOILET, GQ, ROOF, WATSUP, BIKE, MOTORCYCLE, KITCHEN, GQTYPE, AUTOS, and WALL. EDITED VARIABLES. --For the 1998 and 2008 Malawi samples, the family interrelationship pointer variables MOMLOC and POPLOC were modified to allow a "Spouse/partner" of the household head to be linked as a parent to an "Other relative", because the enumeration instructions specify that adopted and stepchildren were categorized as "Other relative". These samples are now consistent with the links made in the newly released 2018 Malawi sample, which had the same enumeration instructions for adopted and stepchildren. --In the samples for Côte d'Ivoire 1988 and 1998, Rwanda 1991 and 2002, Togo 1960 and 2010, and South Africa 2001, for the harmonized variable POLYGAM, persons in consensual unions were previously coded as "No, in monogamous union". Because there was no response option in these samples for polygamous consensual unions, it is more appropriate to treat these cases as not-in-universe, so they have been recoded to "NIU (not in universe)". --MARST has been edited for Honduras 1974 to reclassify the source variable responses "married, wife lives separately" and "consensual union, companion lives separately" as separations. The documentation suggests that "separately" actually indicates a relationship separation and not an absent spouse or companion. Other minor edits were implemented for MARST for Mozambique 1997 and 2007. --In the Mozambique 1997 sample, an error was corrected that recoded persons with a relationship of "Unknown" in the source data to "Other relative or non-relative" (6000) in the harmonized variable RELATE. These persons are now coded as "Not Stated/Unknown" (9999). --In the Malawi 1987, 1998, and 2008 samples, for variable WATSUP, a programming error was corrected such that any households who reported having piped water in either the wet or the dry season are classified as having access to piped water. This programming was also applied to the newly released 2018 sample. --The NATIVITY variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample to correct a programming error that mistakenly classified as foreign-born about 20 thousand person records that were actually native-born. --The MIGRATE5 variable has been edited in the Chile 2017 sample, given a programming error that classified most migrants as having changed their major geographic unit. The MIGRATE5 variable for the Chile 1982 and 1992 samples has been edited to use spatially harmonized geographic units to calculate migration status. --In the 1989, 1999, and 2009 Kenya samples, households who indicated that their lighting type or fuel was "Solar" were recoded from "No" to "Yes" in ELECTRIC, based on secondary sources documenting the spread of home solar energy systems in Kenya beginning in the mid-1980s. In the 1989 and 1999 Kenya samples, programming was removed that previously recoded households that reported using electricity as their main cooking fuel to "Yes" in the access to electricity variable ELECTRIC, making it more consistent across samples. Other minor edits were implemented for ELECTRIC in Botswana 2011, Ethiopia 1984 and 1994, Mongolia 1989, Mozambique 2007. --Some samples in DISCARE classified responses indicating "some" difficulty into "yes". These cases were revised to consistently include in "yes" only responses indicating "a lot of difficulty" or "cannot do at all". --Some codes were improperly labeled for municipalities in Honduras 1961 and 1974, which affect variables on place of residence, birthplace, and previous residence. National Census of Population and Housing 1988 - IPUMS Subset PHC pl1988a (IPUMS Harmonized Subset) POL_1988_PHC_v01_M_v7.6_A_IPUMS Central Statistical Office IPUMS (c) Copyright 1988, Central Statistical Office and Minnesota Population Center Central Statistical Office Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] IPUMS International DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6 Version 7.6. The datasets contain selected variables from the original microdata plus harmonized variables from the IPUMS-International database. Demographic Variables -- PERSON Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Work Variables -- PERSON Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Education Variables -- PERSON Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Other Person Variables -- PERSON Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Income Variables -- PERSON Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Other Person Variables -- PERSON Income Variables -- PERSON December 6/7 1988 7-12 December 1988 Poland Voivodeship Persons, households, and dwellings UNITS IDENTIFIED: - Dwellings: yes - Vacant Units: No - Households: yes - Individuals: yes - Group quarters: yes UNIT DESCRIPTIONS: - Dwellings: A dwelling is a separate set of rooms or one room with separate supportive speace bordered with solid walls, regardless whether it is inhabited according to one or more ownership titles. Every dwelling should possess a separate enterance. - Households: A household is a number of related and nonrelated individuals who have been living or staying togther in one dwelling and support each other financially. - Group quarters: Collective housing a a hotel-like object renting a space in relation to performed work, sutdies, recovering, social help and monastaeries. All individuals who were registered in a dwelling at the census moment regardsless of if they were inhabiting the dwelling at that moment. Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] Additional notes on a sample that is part of this study: Poland 1988 MICRODATA SOURCE: Central Statistical Office SAMPLE SIZE (person records): 3894527. SAMPLE DESIGN: Systematic; every tenth private household after a random start. Additionally every 10th individual in collective housing in the household. Face-to-face [f2f] A form: on population and housing. C-obw form: summary for registered districts. With additional forms for women fertility, dwelling characteristics, or businesses. de jure, CENSUS DAY: December 6/7 1988 Self-weighting (expansion factor=10) IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. IPUMS International works with each country's statistical office to minimize the risk of disclosure of respondent information. The details of the confidentiality protections vary across countries, but in all cases, names and detailed geographic information are suppressed and top-codes are imposed on variables such as income that might identify specific persons. In addition, IPUMS International uses a variety of technical procedures to enhance confidentiality protection. These include the following: (1) Swapping an undisclosed fraction of records from one administrative district to another to make positive identification of individuals impossible. (2) Randomizing the placement of households within districts to disguise the order in which individuals were enumerated or the data processed. (3) Aggregating codes of sensitive characteristics (e.g., grouping together very small ethnic categories) (4) Top- and bottom-coding continuous variables to prevent identification of extreme cases. The safety record for public-use census microdata is apparently perfect. In almost four decades of use, there has not been a single verified breach of statistical confidentiality. The measures implemented by the IPUMS International are designed to extend this record. Central Statistical Office Steven Ruggles, Lara Cleveland, Rodrigo Lovaton, Sula Sarkar, Matthew Sobek, Derek Burk, Dan Ehrlich, Quinn Heimann, Jane Lee, and Nate Merrill. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 7.6 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.18128/D020.V7.6 Researchers should also acknowledge the statistical agency that originally produced the data: Poland, Central Statistical Office. National Census of Population and Housing 1988 The licensing agreement for use of IPUMS International data requires that users supply IPUMS International with the title and full citation for any publications, research reports, or educational materials making use of the data or documentation. Copies of such materials are also gratefully received at ipums@umn.edu. Printed matter should be sent to: IPUMS International Minnesota Population Center University of Minnesota 50 Willey Hall 225 19th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55455 An adapted version of the dataset, harmonized for international comparability, is available from IPUMS International (https://international.ipums.org/international/) under the following conditions: IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. User-provided description: DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.6 Extract for pl1988a, 2025 POL1988_PHC-H-H.dat Household records 1,263,317 ascii Minnesota Population Center Version 7.5, IPUMS sample POL1988_PHC-P-H.dat Person records 3894527 ascii Minnesota Population Center Version 7.5, IPUMS sample Record type RECTYPE identifies the type of record for the case: household or person. NOTE: RECTYPE is an alphabetic (character string) variable with a value of 'H' for household records and 'P' for person records. RECTYPE will not appear as a variable in the default rectangular extracts produced by the data extract system. It is only available in hierarchical extracts, to distinguish between the two record types. H Household P Person Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Country COUNTRY gives the country from which the sample was drawn. The codes assigned to each country are those used by the UN Statistics Division and the ISO (International Organization for Standardization). 032 Argentina 051 Armenia 040 Austria 050 Bangladesh 112 Belarus 204 Benin 068 Bolivia 072 Botswana 076 Brazil 854 Burkina Faso 116 Cambodia 120 Cameroon 124 Canada 152 Chile 156 China 170 Colombia 188 Costa Rica 192 Cuba 208 Denmark 214 Dominican Republic 218 Ecuador 818 Egypt 222 El Salvador 231 Ethiopia 242 Fiji 246 Finland 250 France 276 Germany 288 Ghana 300 Greece 320 Guatemala 324 Guinea 332 Haiti 340 Honduras 348 Hungary 352 Iceland 356 India 360 Indonesia 364 Iran 368 Iraq 372 Ireland 376 Israel 380 Italy 384 Côte d'Ivoire 388 Jamaica 400 Jordan 404 Kenya 417 Kyrgyz Republic 418 Laos 426 Lesotho 430 Liberia 454 Malawi 458 Malaysia 466 Mali 480 Mauritius 484 Mexico 496 Mongolia 504 Morocco 508 Mozambique 104 Myanmar 524 Nepal 528 Netherlands 558 Nicaragua 566 Nigeria 578 Norway 586 Pakistan 275 Palestine 591 Panama 598 Papua New Guinea 600 Paraguay 604 Peru 608 Philippines 616 Poland 620 Portugal 630 Puerto Rico 642 Romania 643 Russia 646 Rwanda 662 Saint Lucia 686 Senegal 694 Sierra Leone 703 Slovak Republic 705 Slovenia 710 South Africa 728 South Sudan 724 Spain 729 Sudan 740 Suriname 752 Sweden 756 Switzerland 834 Tanzania 764 Thailand 768 Togo 780 Trinidad and Tobago 792 Turkey 800 Uganda 804 Ukraine 826 United Kingdom 840 United States 858 Uruguay 862 Venezuela 704 Vietnam 894 Zambia 716 Zimbabwe Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Year YEAR gives the year in which the census or survey was taken. For samples that span years, the midpoint or first year of the interval is reported. 1703 1703 1729 1729 1787 1787 1801 1801 1819 1819 1845 1845 1848 1848 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1860 1860 1861 1861 1865 1865 1868 1868 1870 1870 1871 1871 1875 1875 1880 1880 1881 1881 1885 1885 1890 1890 1891 1891 1900 1900 1901 1901 1910 1910 1911 1911 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1966 1966 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD IPUMS sample identifier SAMPLE identifies the IPUMS sample from which the case is drawn. Each sample receives a unique 9-digit code. The code is structured as follows: The first 3 digits are the ISO/UN codes used in COUNTRY The next 4 digits are the year of the census/survey The final 2 digits identify the sample within the year. For the last two digits, censuses or large census-like surveys have a value "0" (e.g, 01) in the second-to-last digit, household surveys have a value of "2" (e.g., 21), and employment surveys have a value of "4" (e.g., 41). 032197001 Argentina 1970 032198001 Argentina 1980 032199101 Argentina 1991 032200101 Argentina 2001 032201001 Argentina 2010 051200101 Armenia 2001 051201101 Armenia 2011 040197101 Austria 1971 040198101 Austria 1981 040199101 Austria 1991 040200101 Austria 2001 040201101 Austria 2011 050199101 Bangladesh 1991 050200101 Bangladesh 2001 050201101 Bangladesh 2011 112199901 Belarus 1999 112200901 Belarus 2009 204197901 Benin 1979 204199201 Benin 1992 204200201 Benin 2002 204201301 Benin 2013 068197601 Bolivia 1976 068199201 Bolivia 1992 068200101 Bolivia 2001 068201201 Bolivia 2012 072198101 Botswana 1981 072199101 Botswana 1991 072200101 Botswana 2001 072201101 Botswana 2011 076196001 Brazil 1960 076197001 Brazil 1970 076198001 Brazil 1980 076199101 Brazil 1991 076200001 Brazil 2000 076201001 Brazil 2010 854198501 Burkina Faso 1985 854199601 Burkina Faso 1996 854200601 Burkina Faso 2006 116199801 Cambodia 1998 116200401 Cambodia 2004 116200801 Cambodia 2008 116201301 Cambodia 2013 116201901 Cambodia 2019 120197601 Cameroon 1976 120198701 Cameroon 1987 120200501 Cameroon 2005 124185201 Canada 1852 124187101 Canada 1871 124188101 Canada 1881 124189101 Canada 1891 124190101 Canada 1901 124191101 Canada 1911 124197101 Canada 1971 124198101 Canada 1981 124199101 Canada 1991 124200101 Canada 2001 124201101 Canada 2011 152196001 Chile 1960 152197001 Chile 1970 152198201 Chile 1982 152199201 Chile 1992 152200201 Chile 2002 152201701 Chile 2017 156198201 China 1982 156199001 China 1990 156200001 China 2000 170196401 Colombia 1964 170197301 Colombia 1973 170198501 Colombia 1985 170199301 Colombia 1993 170200501 Colombia 2005 188196301 Costa Rica 1963 188197301 Costa Rica 1973 188198401 Costa Rica 1984 188200001 Costa Rica 2000 188201101 Costa Rica 2011 192200201 Cuba 2002 192201201 Cuba 2012 208178701 Denmark 1787 208180101 Denmark 1801 208184501 Denmark 1845 208188001 Denmark 1880 208188501 Denmark 1885 214196001 Dominican Republic 1960 214197001 Dominican Republic 1970 214198101 Dominican Republic 1981 214200201 Dominican Republic 2002 214201001 Dominican Republic 2010 218196201 Ecuador 1962 218197401 Ecuador 1974 218198201 Ecuador 1982 218199001 Ecuador 1990 218200101 Ecuador 2001 218201001 Ecuador 2010 818184801 Egypt 1848 818186801 Egypt 1868 818198601 Egypt 1986 818199601 Egypt 1996 818200601 Egypt 2006 222199201 El Salvador 1992 222200701 El Salvador 2007 231198401 Ethiopia 1984 231199401 Ethiopia 1994 231200701 Ethiopia 2007 242196601 Fiji 1966 242197601 Fiji 1976 242198601 Fiji 1986 242199601 Fiji 1996 242200701 Fiji 2007 242201401 Fiji 2014 246201001 Finland 2010 250196201 France 1962 250196801 France 1968 250197501 France 1975 250198201 France 1982 250199001 France 1990 250199901 France 1999 250200601 France 2006 250201101 France 2011 276181901 Germany 1819 (Mecklenburg) 276197001 Germany 1970 (West) 276197101 Germany 1971 (East) 276198101 Germany 1981 (East) 276198701 Germany 1987 (West) 288198401 Ghana 1984 288200001 Ghana 2000 288201001 Ghana 2010 300197101 Greece 1971 300198101 Greece 1981 300199101 Greece 1991 300200101 Greece 2001 300201101 Greece 2011 320196401 Guatemala 1964 320197301 Guatemala 1973 320198101 Guatemala 1981 320199401 Guatemala 1994 320200201 Guatemala 2002 324198301 Guinea 1983 324199601 Guinea 1996 324201401 Guinea 2014 332197101 Haiti 1971 332198201 Haiti 1982 332200301 Haiti 2003 340196101 Honduras 1961 340197401 Honduras 1974 340198801 Honduras 1988 340200101 Honduras 2001 340201301 Honduras 2013 348197001 Hungary 1970 348198001 Hungary 1980 348199001 Hungary 1990 348200101 Hungary 2001 348201101 Hungary 2011 352170301 Iceland 1703 352172901 Iceland 1729 352180101 Iceland 1801 352190101 Iceland 1901 352191001 Iceland 1910 356198341 India 1983 356198741 India 1987 356199341 India 1993 356199941 India 1999 356200441 India 2004 356200941 India 2009 360197101 Indonesia 1971 360197601 Indonesia 1976 360198001 Indonesia 1980 360198501 Indonesia 1985 360199001 Indonesia 1990 360199501 Indonesia 1995 360200001 Indonesia 2000 360200501 Indonesia 2005 360201001 Indonesia 2010 364200601 Iran 2006 364201101 Iran 2011 368199701 Iraq 1997 372190101 Ireland 1901 372191101 Ireland 1911 372197101 Ireland 1971 372197901 Ireland 1979 372198101 Ireland 1981 372198601 Ireland 1986 372199101 Ireland 1991 372199601 Ireland 1996 372200201 Ireland 2002 372200601 Ireland 2006 372201101 Ireland 2011 372201601 Ireland 2016 376197201 Israel 1972 376198301 Israel 1983 376199501 Israel 1995 376200801 Israel 2008 380200101 Italy 2001 380201101 Italy 2011 380201121 Italy 2011 Q1 LFS 380201221 Italy 2012 Q1 LFS 380201321 Italy 2013 Q1 LFS 380201421 Italy 2014 Q1 LFS 380201521 Italy 2015 Q1 LFS 380201621 Italy 2016 Q1 LFS 380201721 Italy 2017 Q1 LFS 380201821 Italy 2018 Q1 LFS 380201921 Italy 2019 Q1 LFS 380202021 Italy 2020 Q1 LFS 384198801 Côte d'Ivoire 1988 384199801 Côte d'Ivoire 1998 388198201 Jamaica 1982 388199101 Jamaica 1991 388200101 Jamaica 2001 400200401 Jordan 2004 404196901 Kenya 1969 404197901 Kenya 1979 404198901 Kenya 1989 404199901 Kenya 1999 404200901 Kenya 2009 404201901 Kenya 2019 417199901 Kyrgyz Republic 1999 417200901 Kyrgyz Republic 2009 418199501 Laos 1995 418200501 Laos 2005 418201501 Laos 2015 426199601 Lesotho 1996 426200601 Lesotho 2006 430197401 Liberia 1974 430200801 Liberia 2008 454198701 Malawi 1987 454199801 Malawi 1998 454200801 Malawi 2008 454201801 Malawi 2018 458197001 Malaysia 1970 458198001 Malaysia 1980 458199101 Malaysia 1991 458200001 Malaysia 2000 466198701 Mali 1987 466199801 Mali 1998 466200901 Mali 2009 480199001 Mauritius 1990 480200001 Mauritius 2000 480201101 Mauritius 2011 484196001 Mexico 1960 484197001 Mexico 1970 484199001 Mexico 1990 484199501 Mexico 1995 484200001 Mexico 2000 484200501 Mexico 2005 484201001 Mexico 2010 484201501 Mexico 2015 484202001 Mexico 2020 484200521 Mexico 2005 Q1 LFS 484200522 Mexico 2005 Q2 LFS 484200523 Mexico 2005 Q3 LFS 484200524 Mexico 2005 Q4 LFS 484200621 Mexico 2006 Q1 LFS 484200622 Mexico 2006 Q2 LFS 484200623 Mexico 2006 Q3 LFS 484200624 Mexico 2006 Q4 LFS 484200721 Mexico 2007 Q1 LFS 484200722 Mexico 2007 Q2 LFS 484200723 Mexico 2007 Q3 LFS 484200724 Mexico 2007 Q4 LFS 484200821 Mexico 2008 Q1 LFS 484200822 Mexico 2008 Q2 LFS 484200823 Mexico 2008 Q3 LFS 484200824 Mexico 2008 Q4 LFS 484200921 Mexico 2009 Q1 LFS 484200922 Mexico 2009 Q2 LFS 484200923 Mexico 2009 Q3 LFS 484200924 Mexico 2009 Q4 LFS 484201021 Mexico 2010 Q1 LFS 484201022 Mexico 2010 Q2 LFS 484201023 Mexico 2010 Q3 LFS 484201024 Mexico 2010 Q4 LFS 484201121 Mexico 2011 Q1 LFS 484201122 Mexico 2011 Q2 LFS 484201123 Mexico 2011 Q3 LFS 484201124 Mexico 2011 Q4 LFS 484201221 Mexico 2012 Q1 LFS 484201222 Mexico 2012 Q2 LFS 484201223 Mexico 2012 Q3 LFS 484201224 Mexico 2012 Q4 LFS 484201321 Mexico 2013 Q1 LFS 484201322 Mexico 2013 Q2 LFS 484201323 Mexico 2013 Q3 LFS 484201324 Mexico 2013 Q4 LFS 484201421 Mexico 2014 Q1 LFS 484201422 Mexico 2014 Q2 LFS 484201423 Mexico 2014 Q3 LFS 484201424 Mexico 2014 Q4 LFS 484201521 Mexico 2015 Q1 LFS 484201522 Mexico 2015 Q2 LFS 484201523 Mexico 2015 Q3 LFS 484201524 Mexico 2015 Q4 LFS 484201621 Mexico 2016 Q1 LFS 484201622 Mexico 2016 Q2 LFS 484201623 Mexico 2016 Q3 LFS 484201624 Mexico 2016 Q4 LFS 484201721 Mexico 2017 Q1 LFS 484201722 Mexico 2017 Q2 LFS 484201723 Mexico 2017 Q3 LFS 484201724 Mexico 2017 Q4 LFS 484201821 Mexico 2018 Q1 LFS 484201822 Mexico 2018 Q2 LFS 484201823 Mexico 2018 Q3 LFS 484201824 Mexico 2018 Q4 LFS 484201921 Mexico 2019 Q1 LFS 484201922 Mexico 2019 Q2 LFS 484201923 Mexico 2019 Q3 LFS 484201924 Mexico 2019 Q4 LFS 484202021 Mexico 2020 Q1 LFS 484202023 Mexico 2020 Q3 LFS 496198901 Mongolia 1989 496200001 Mongolia 2000 496201001 Mongolia 2010 496202001 Mongolia 2020 504198201 Morocco 1982 504199401 Morocco 1994 504200401 Morocco 2004 504201401 Morocco 2014 508199701 Mozambique 1997 508200701 Mozambique 2007 508201701 Mozambique 2017 104201401 Myanmar 2014 524200101 Nepal 2001 524201101 Nepal 2011 528196001 Netherlands 1960 528197101 Netherlands 1971 528200101 Netherlands 2001 528201101 Netherlands 2011 558197101 Nicaragua 1971 558199501 Nicaragua 1995 558200501 Nicaragua 2005 566200621 Nigeria 2006 566200721 Nigeria 2007 566200821 Nigeria 2008 566200921 Nigeria 2009 566201021 Nigeria 2010 578180101 Norway 1801 578186501 Norway 1865 578187501 Norway 1875 578190001 Norway 1900 578191001 Norway 1910 586197301 Pakistan 1973 586198101 Pakistan 1981 586199801 Pakistan 1998 275199701 Palestine 1997 275200701 Palestine 2007 275201701 Palestine 2017 591196001 Panama 1960 591197001 Panama 1970 591198001 Panama 1980 591199001 Panama 1990 591200001 Panama 2000 591201001 Panama 2010 598198001 Papua New Guinea 1980 598199001 Papua New Guinea 1990 598200001 Papua New Guinea 2000 600196201 Paraguay 1962 600197201 Paraguay 1972 600198201 Paraguay 1982 600199201 Paraguay 1992 600200201 Paraguay 2002 604199301 Peru 1993 604200701 Peru 2007 604201701 Peru 2017 608199721 Philippines 1997 Q1 LFS 608199722 Philippines 1997 Q2 LFS 608199723 Philippines 1997 Q3 LFS 608199724 Philippines 1997 Q4 LFS 608199821 Philippines 1998 Q1 LFS 608199822 Philippines 1998 Q2 LFS 608199823 Philippines 1998 Q3 LFS 608199824 Philippines 1998 Q4 LFS 608199921 Philippines 1999 Q1 LFS 608199922 Philippines 1999 Q2 LFS 608199923 Philippines 1999 Q3 LFS 608199924 Philippines 1999 Q4 LFS 608200021 Philippines 2000 Q1 LFS 608200022 Philippines 2000 Q2 LFS 608200023 Philippines 2000 Q3 LFS 608200024 Philippines 2000 Q4 LFS 608200121 Philippines 2001 Q1 LFS 608200122 Philippines 2001 Q2 LFS 608200123 Philippines 2001 Q3 LFS 608200124 Philippines 2001 Q4 LFS 608200221 Philippines 2002 Q1 LFS 608200222 Philippines 2002 Q2 LFS 608200223 Philippines 2002 Q3 LFS 608200224 Philippines 2002 Q4 LFS 608200321 Philippines 2003 Q1 LFS 608200322 Philippines 2003 Q2 LFS 608200323 Philippines 2003 Q3 LFS 608200324 Philippines 2003 Q4 LFS 608200421 Philippines 2004 Q1 LFS 608200422 Philippines 2004 Q2 LFS 608200423 Philippines 2004 Q3 LFS 608200424 Philippines 2004 Q4 LFS 608200521 Philippines 2005 Q1 LFS 608200522 Philippines 2005 Q2 LFS 608200523 Philippines 2005 Q3 LFS 608200524 Philippines 2005 Q4 LFS 608200621 Philippines 2006 Q1 LFS 608200622 Philippines 2006 Q2 LFS 608200623 Philippines 2006 Q3 LFS 608200624 Philippines 2006 Q4 LFS 608200721 Philippines 2007 Q1 LFS 608200722 Philippines 2007 Q2 LFS 608200723 Philippines 2007 Q3 LFS 608200724 Philippines 2007 Q4 LFS 608200821 Philippines 2008 Q1 LFS 608200822 Philippines 2008 Q2 LFS 608200823 Philippines 2008 Q3 LFS 608200824 Philippines 2008 Q4 LFS 608200921 Philippines 2009 Q1 LFS 608200922 Philippines 2009 Q2 LFS 608200923 Philippines 2009 Q3 LFS 608200924 Philippines 2009 Q4 LFS 608201021 Philippines 2010 Q1 LFS 608201022 Philippines 2010 Q2 LFS 608201023 Philippines 2010 Q3 LFS 608201024 Philippines 2010 Q4 LFS 608201121 Philippines 2011 Q1 LFS 608201122 Philippines 2011 Q2 LFS 608201123 Philippines 2011 Q3 LFS 608201124 Philippines 2011 Q4 LFS 608201221 Philippines 2012 Q1 LFS 608201222 Philippines 2012 Q2 LFS 608201223 Philippines 2012 Q3 LFS 608201224 Philippines 2012 Q4 LFS 608201321 Philippines 2013 Q1 LFS 608201322 Philippines 2013 Q2 LFS 608201323 Philippines 2013 Q3 LFS 608201324 Philippines 2013 Q4 LFS 608201421 Philippines 2014 Q1 LFS 608201422 Philippines 2014 Q2 LFS 608201423 Philippines 2014 Q3 LFS 608201424 Philippines 2014 Q4 LFS 608201521 Philippines 2015 Q1 LFS 608201522 Philippines 2015 Q2 LFS 608201523 Philippines 2015 Q3 LFS 608201524 Philippines 2015 Q4 LFS 608201621 Philippines 2016 Q1 LFS 608201622 Philippines 2016 Q2 LFS 608201623 Philippines 2016 Q3 LFS 608201624 Philippines 2016 Q4 LFS 608201721 Philippines 2017 Q1 LFS 608201722 Philippines 2017 Q2 LFS 608201723 Philippines 2017 Q3 LFS 608201724 Philippines 2017 Q4 LFS 608201821 Philippines 2018 Q1 LFS 608201822 Philippines 2018 Q2 LFS 608201823 Philippines 2018 Q3 LFS 608201824 Philippines 2018 Q4 LFS 608201921 Philippines 2019 Q1 LFS 608201922 Philippines 2019 Q2 LFS 608201923 Philippines 2019 Q3 LFS 608199001 Philippines 1990 608199501 Philippines 1995 608200001 Philippines 2000 608201001 Philippines 2010 616197801 Poland 1978 616198801 Poland 1988 616200201 Poland 2002 616201101 Poland 2011 620198101 Portugal 1981 620199101 Portugal 1991 620200101 Portugal 2001 620201101 Portugal 2011 630197001 Puerto Rico 1970 630198001 Puerto Rico 1980 630199001 Puerto Rico 1990 630200001 Puerto Rico 2000 630200501 Puerto Rico 2005 630201001 Puerto Rico 2010 630201501 Puerto Rico 2015 630202001 Puerto Rico 2020 642197701 Romania 1977 642199201 Romania 1992 642200201 Romania 2002 642201101 Romania 2011 643200201 Russia 2002 643201001 Russia 2010 646199101 Rwanda 1991 646200201 Rwanda 2002 646201201 Rwanda 2012 662198001 Saint Lucia 1980 662199101 Saint Lucia 1991 686198801 Senegal 1988 686200201 Senegal 2002 686201301 Senegal 2013 694200401 Sierra Leone 2004 694201501 Sierra Leone 2015 703199101 Slovak Republic 1991 703200101 Slovak Republic 2001 703201101 Slovak Republic 2011 705200201 Slovenia 2002 710199601 South Africa 1996 710200101 South Africa 2001 710200701 South Africa 2007 710201101 South Africa 2011 710201601 South Africa 2016 728200801 South Sudan 2008 724198101 Spain 1981 724199101 Spain 1991 724200101 Spain 2001 724201101 Spain 2011 724200521 Spain 2005 Q1 LFS 724200522 Spain 2005 Q2 LFS 724200523 Spain 2005 Q3 LFS 724200524 Spain 2005 Q4 LFS 724200621 Spain 2006 Q1 LFS 724200622 Spain 2006 Q2 LFS 724200623 Spain 2006 Q3 LFS 724200624 Spain 2006 Q4 LFS 724200721 Spain 2007 Q1 LFS 724200722 Spain 2007 Q2 LFS 724200723 Spain 2007 Q3 LFS 724200724 Spain 2007 Q4 LFS 724200821 Spain 2008 Q1 LFS 724200822 Spain 2008 Q2 LFS 724200823 Spain 2008 Q3 LFS 724200824 Spain 2008 Q4 LFS 724200921 Spain 2009 Q1 LFS 724200922 Spain 2009 Q2 LFS 724200923 Spain 2009 Q3 LFS 724200924 Spain 2009 Q4 LFS 724201021 Spain 2010 Q1 LFS 724201022 Spain 2010 Q2 LFS 724201023 Spain 2010 Q3 LFS 724201024 Spain 2010 Q4 LFS 724201121 Spain 2011 Q1 LFS 724201122 Spain 2011 Q2 LFS 724201123 Spain 2011 Q3 LFS 724201124 Spain 2011 Q4 LFS 724201221 Spain 2012 Q1 LFS 724201222 Spain 2012 Q2 LFS 724201223 Spain 2012 Q3 LFS 724201224 Spain 2012 Q4 LFS 724201321 Spain 2013 Q1 LFS 724201322 Spain 2013 Q2 LFS 724201323 Spain 2013 Q3 LFS 724201324 Spain 2013 Q4 LFS 724201421 Spain 2014 Q1 LFS 724201422 Spain 2014 Q2 LFS 724201423 Spain 2014 Q3 LFS 724201424 Spain 2014 Q4 LFS 724201521 Spain 2015 Q1 LFS 724201522 Spain 2015 Q2 LFS 724201523 Spain 2015 Q3 LFS 724201524 Spain 2015 Q4 LFS 724201621 Spain 2016 Q1 LFS 724201622 Spain 2016 Q2 LFS 724201623 Spain 2016 Q3 LFS 724201624 Spain 2016 Q4 LFS 724201721 Spain 2017 Q1 LFS 724201722 Spain 2017 Q2 LFS 724201723 Spain 2017 Q3 LFS 724201724 Spain 2017 Q4 LFS 724201821 Spain 2018 Q1 LFS 724201822 Spain 2018 Q2 LFS 724201823 Spain 2018 Q3 LFS 724201824 Spain 2018 Q4 LFS 724201921 Spain 2019 Q1 LFS 724201922 Spain 2019 Q2 LFS 724201923 Spain 2019 Q3 LFS 724201924 Spain 2019 Q4 LFS 724202021 Spain 2020 Q1 LFS 724202022 Spain 2020 Q2 LFS 724202023 Spain 2020 Q3 LFS 724202024 Spain 2020 Q4 LFS 729200801 Sudan 2008 740200401 Suriname 2004 740201201 Suriname 2012 752188001 Sweden 1880 752189001 Sweden 1890 752190001 Sweden 1900 752191001 Sweden 1910 756197001 Switzerland 1970 756198001 Switzerland 1980 756199001 Switzerland 1990 756200001 Switzerland 2000 756201101 Switzerland 2011 834198801 Tanzania 1988 834200201 Tanzania 2002 834201201 Tanzania 2012 764197001 Thailand 1970 764198001 Thailand 1980 764199001 Thailand 1990 764200001 Thailand 2000 768196001 Togo 1960 768197001 Togo 1970 768201001 Togo 2010 780197001 Trinidad and Tobago 1970 780198001 Trinidad and Tobago 1980 780199001 Trinidad and Tobago 1990 780200001 Trinidad and Tobago 2000 780201101 Trinidad and Tobago 2011 792198501 Turkey 1985 792199001 Turkey 1990 792200001 Turkey 2000 800199101 Uganda 1991 800200201 Uganda 2002 800201401 Uganda 2014 804200101 Ukraine 2001 826185101 United Kingdom 1851 (England and Wales) 826185102 United Kingdom 1851 (Scotland) 826185103 United Kingdom 1851 (2% sample) 826186101 United Kingdom 1861 (England and Wales) 826186102 United Kingdom 1861 (Scotland) 826187101 United Kingdom 1871 (Scotland) 826188101 United Kingdom 1881 (England and Wales) 826188102 United Kingdom 1881 (Scotland) 826189101 United Kingdom 1891 (England and Wales) 826189102 United Kingdom 1891 (Scotland) 826190101 United Kingdom 1901 (England and Wales) 826190102 United Kingdom 1901 (Scotland) 826191101 United Kingdom 1911 (England and Wales) 826196101 United Kingdom 1961 826197101 United Kingdom 1971 826199101 United Kingdom 1991 826200101 United Kingdom 2001 840185001 United States 1850 (100%) 840185002 United States 1850 (1%) 840186001 United States 1860 (1%) 840187001 United States 1870 (1%) 840188001 United States 1880 (100%) 840188002 United States 1880 (10%) 840190001 United States 1900 (5%) 840191001 United States 1910 (1%) 840196001 United States 1960 840197001 United States 1970 840198001 United States 1980 840199001 United States 1990 840200001 United States 2000 840200501 United States 2005 840201001 United States 2010 840201501 United States 2015 840202001 United States 2020 858196301 Uruguay 1963 858196302 Uruguay 1963 (full count) 858197501 Uruguay 1975 858197502 Uruguay 1975 (full count) 858198501 Uruguay 1985 858198502 Uruguay 1985 (full count) 858199601 Uruguay 1996 858199602 Uruguay 1996 (full count) 858200621 Uruguay 2006 858201101 Uruguay 2011 858201102 Uruguay 2011 (full count) 862197101 Venezuela 1971 862198101 Venezuela 1981 862199001 Venezuela 1990 862200101 Venezuela 2001 704198901 Vietnam 1989 704199901 Vietnam 1999 704200901 Vietnam 2009 704201901 Vietnam 2019 894199001 Zambia 1990 894200001 Zambia 2000 894201001 Zambia 2010 716201201 Zimbabwe 2012 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household serial number SERIAL is an identifying number unique to each household in a given sample. All person records are assigned the same serial number as the household record that they follow. (Person records also have their own unique identifiers -- see PERNUM.) The combination of SAMPLE and SERIAL provides a unique identifier for every household in the IPUMS-International database; SAMPLE, SERIAL and PERNUM uniquely identify every person in the database. SERIAL can be used to identify dwellings in some samples. In these samples, the first 7 digits of SERIAL provide the dwelling number common to all households that were sampled from the same structure. The last three digits give the sequence of the household within the dwelling. The following is a list of samples in which dwellings can be inferred: Chile 1970, 1992, 2002Colombia 1993, 2005Costa Rica 1984, 2000Cuba 2002Dominican Republic 1981, 2002, 2010Ecuador 1990, 2001Germany 1971Hungary 1980, 1990, 2001Jamaica 1982, 1991, 2001Malaysia 1970, 1991, 2000Mexico 1995, 1990, 2000, 2005Nigeria 2006Panama 2000Peru 1993, 2007Portugal 1981, 1991, 2001Spain 1991Uruguay 2011Venezuela 1990, 2001Vietnam 1989In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. SERIAL was constructed for IPUMS-International, and has no relation to the serial number in the original datasets. The U.S. 1900 sample and 1880 10% sample have multi-household dwellings that can be identified using the last 3 digits of SERIAL. SERIAL is a 10-digit numeric variable. The last 3 digits of SERIAL indicate household number within dwelling for selected samples noted in the variable description. In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of person records in the household PERSONS indicates how many person records are included in the household (i.e., the number of person records associated with the household record in the sample). These person records will all have the same serial number (SERIAL) as the household record. The information contained in the household record will normally apply to all of these persons. PERSONS is a 4-digit numeric variable. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household weight HHWT indicates the number of households in the population represented by the household in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), HHWT must be used to yield accurate household-level statistics. NOTE: HHWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. HHWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Subsample number SUBSAMP allocates each case to one of 100 subsample replicates, randomly numbered from 0 to 99. Each subsample is nationally representative and preserves any stratification of the sample from which it is drawn. Users who need a representative subset of a sample can use SUBSAMP to select their cases. For example, to randomly extract 10% of the cases from a sample, select any 10 of the 100 subsamples. 00 1st 1% subsample 01 2nd 1% subsample 02 3rd 1% subsample 03 4th 1% subsample 04 5th 1% subsample 05 6th 1% subsample 06 7th 1% subsample 07 8th 1% subsample 08 9th 1% subsample 09 10th 1% subsample 10 11th 1% subsample 11 12th 1% subsample 12 13th 1% subsample 13 14th 1% subsample 14 15th 1% subsample 15 16th 1% subsample 16 17th 1% subsample 17 18th 1% subsample 18 19th 1% subsample 19 20th 1% subsample 20 21st 1% subsample 21 22nd 1% subsample 22 23rd 1% subsample 23 24th 1% subsample 24 25th 1% subsample 25 26th 1% subsample 26 27th 1% subsample 27 28th 1% subsample 28 29th 1% subsample 29 30th 1% subsample 30 31st 1% subsample 31 32nd 1% subsample 32 33rd 1% subsample 33 34th 1% subsample 34 35th 1% subsample 35 36th 1% subsample 36 37th 1% subsample 37 38th 1% subsample 38 39th 1% subsample 39 40th 1% subsample 40 41st 1% subsample 41 42nd 1% subsample 42 43rd 1% subsample 43 44th 1% subsample 44 45th 1% subsample 45 46th 1% subsample 46 47th 1% subsample 47 48th 1% subsample 48 49th 1% subsample 49 50th 1% subsample 50 51st 1% subsample 51 52nd 1% subsample 52 53rd 1% subsample 53 54th 1% subsample 54 55th 1% subsample 55 56th 1% subsample 56 57th 1% subsample 57 58th 1% subsample 58 59th 1% subsample 59 60th 1% subsample 60 61st 1% subsample 61 62nd 1% subsample 62 63rd 1% subsample 63 64th 1% subsample 64 65th 1% subsample 65 66th 1% subsample 66 67th 1% subsample 67 68th 1% subsample 68 69th 1% subsample 69 70th 1% subsample 70 71st 1% subsample 71 72nd 1% subsample 72 73rd 1% subsample 73 74th 1% subsample 74 75th 1% subsample 75 76th 1% subsample 76 77th 1% subsample 77 78th 1% subsample 78 79th 1% subsample 79 80th 1% subsample 80 81st 1% subsample 81 82nd 1% subsample 82 83rd 1% subsample 83 84th 1% subsample 84 85th 1% subsample 85 86th 1% subsample 86 87th 1% subsample 87 88th 1% subsample 88 89th 1% subsample 89 90th 1% subsample 90 91st 1% subsample 91 92nd 1% subsample 92 93rd 1% subsample 93 94th 1% subsample 94 95th 1% subsample 95 96th 1% subsample 96 97th 1% subsample 97 98th 1% subsample 98 99th 1% subsample 99 100th 1% subsample Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group quarters (collective dwelling) status GQ identifies households as vacant dwellings, group quarters, or private households. Group quarters -- collective dwellings -- are generally institutions and other group living arrangements such as rooming houses and boarding schools. Institutions often retain persons under formal supervision or custody, such as correctional institutions, military barracks, asylums, or nursing homes. Educational and religious group dwellings (e.g., boarding schools, convents, monasteries, etc.) are also included in the institutional classification. Group quarter designations are often useful for understanding the universe of households that answered questions about household characteristics. Censuses will often exclude group quarters from such questions. 00 Vacant 10 Households 20 Group quarters (collective), n.s. 21 Institutions 22 Other group quarters 29 1-person unit created by splitting large household 99 Unknown/group quarters not identified Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Continent and region of country REGIONW identifies the continent and region of each country. 11 Eastern Africa 12 Middle Africa 13 Northern Africa 14 Southern Africa 15 Western Africa 21 Caribbean 22 Central America 23 North America 24 South America 31 Central Asia 32 Eastern Asia 33 Southern Asia 34 South-Eastern Asia 35 Western Asia 41 Eastern Europe 42 Northern Europe 43 Southern Europe 44 Western Europe 51 Australia and New Zealand 52 Melanesia 53 Micronesia 54 Polynesia Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Poland, Voivodship 1978 - 1988 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS] GEO1ALT_PL identifies the household's voivodship within Poland in 1978 and 1988. Voivodships are the first level administrative units of the country. GEO1ALT_PL is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1ALT_PL can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Poland can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 616001 Warszawskie 616003 Bialskopodlaskie 616005 Białostockie 616007 Bielskie 616009 Bydgoskie 616011 Chełmskie 616013 Ciechanowskie 616015 Częstochowskie 616017 Elbląskie 616019 Gdańskie 616021 Gorzowskie 616023 Jeleniogórskie 616025 Kaliskie 616027 Katowickie 616029 Kieleckie 616031 Konińskie 616033 Koszalińskie 616035 Krakowskie 616037 Krośnieńskie 616039 Legnickie 616041 Leszczyńskie 616043 Lubelskie 616045 Łomżyńskie 616047 Łódzkie 616049 Nowosądeckie 616051 Olsztyńskie 616053 Opolskie 616055 Ostrołęckie 616057 Pilskie 616059 Piotrkowskie 616061 Płockie 616063 Poznańskie 616065 Przemyskie 616067 Radomskie 616069 Rzeszowskie 616071 Siedleckie 616073 Sieradzkie 616075 Skierniewickie 616077 Słupskie 616079 Suwalskie 616081 Szczecińskie 616083 Tarnobrzeskie 616085 Tarnowskie 616087 Toruńskie 616089 Wałbrzyskie 616091 Włocławskie 616093 Wrocławskie 616095 Zamojskie 616097 Zielonogórskie Geography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Poland, Voivodship 1988 [Level 1, GIS] GEO1_PL1988 identifies the household's voivodship within Poland in 1988. Voivodships are the first level administrative units of the country. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_PL1988 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site. The full set of geography variables for Poland can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here. 001 Warszawskie 003 Bialskopodlaskie 005 Białostockie 007 Bielskie 009 Bydgoskie 011 Chełmskie 013 Ciechanowskie 015 Częstochowskie 017 Elbląskie 019 Gdańskie 021 Gorzowskie 023 Jeleniogórskie 025 Kaliskie 027 Katowickie 029 Kieleckie 031 Konińskie 033 Koszalińskie 035 Krakowskie 037 Krośnieńskie 039 Legnickie 041 Leszczyńskie 043 Lubelskie 045 Łomżyńskie 047 Łódzkie 049 Nowosądeckie 051 Olsztyńskie 053 Opolskie 055 Ostrołęckie 057 Pilskie 059 Piotrkowskie 061 Płockie 063 Poznańskie 065 Przemyskie 067 Radomskie 069 Rzeszowskie 071 Siedleckie 073 Sieradzkie 075 Skierniewickie 077 Słupskie 079 Suwalskie 081 Szczecińskie 083 Tarnobrzeskie 085 Tarnowskie 087 Toruńskie 089 Wałbrzyskie 091 Włocławskie 093 Wrocławskie 095 Zamojskie 097 Zielonogórskie Geography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Ownership of dwelling [general version] OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Owned 2 Not owned 9 Unknown Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Ownership of dwelling [detailed version] OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Owned 110 Owned, already paid 120 Owned, still paying 130 Owned, constructed 140 Owned, inherited 190 Owned, other 191 Owned, house 192 Owned, condominium 193 Apartment proprietor 194 Shared ownership 200 Not owned 210 Renting, not specified 211 Renting, government 212 Renting, local authority 213 Renting, parastatal 214 Renting, private 215 Renting, private company 216 Renting, individual 217 Renting, collective 218 Renting, joint state and individual 219 Renting, public subsidized 220 Renting, private subsidized 221 Renting, co-tenant 222 Renting, relative of tenant 223 Renting, cooperative 224 Renting, with a job or business 225 Renting, loan-backed habitation 226 Renting, mixed contract 227 Furnished dwelling 228 Sharecropping 230 Subletting 231 Rent to own 239 Renting, other 240 Occupied de facto/squatting 250 Free/usufruct (no cash rent) 251 Free, provided by employer 252 Free, without work or services 253 Free, provided by family or friend 254 Free, private 255 Free, public 256 Free, condemned 257 Free, other 260 Endowment, Waqf (Egypt historical) 290 Not owned, other 999 Unknown Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Water supply WATSUP describes the physical means by which the housing unit receives its water. The primary distinction is whether or not the household had piped (running) water. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Yes, piped water 11 Piped inside dwelling 12 Piped, exclusively to this household 13 Piped, shared with other households 14 Piped outside the dwelling 15 Piped outside dwelling, in building 16 Piped within the building or plot of land 17 Piped outside the building or lot 18 Have access to public piped water 20 No piped water 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Sewage SEWAGE indicates whether the household has access to a sewage system or septic tank. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Connected to sewage system or septic tank 11 Sewage system (public sewage disposal) 12 Septic tank (private sewage disposal) 20 Not connected to sewage disposal system 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Fuel for heating FUELHEAT indicates the main fuel source for heating the household. 00 NIU (not in universe) 01 None 02 Electricity 03 Fuel oil, kerosene, other liquid fuels 04 Kerosene/paraffin 05 Diesel 06 Gas 07 Bottled gas, in tank, liquified 08 Solid fuel 09 Coal 10 Wood 11 Wood or coal 12 Solar 13 Animal dung 14 Charcoal 15 Biofuel 16 Other 17 Multiple sources 99 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Hot water heater HOTWATER indicates whether the housing unit had a water heater. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No 2 Yes 9 Unknown/missing Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Central heating HEAT indicates the type of heating in the dwelling: individual or collective central heating, non-central heating, or none. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No heating 2 Central heating, not specified 3 Collective central heating 4 Individual central heating 5 Other heating, not central 6 Heating, unspecified 7 No central heating/heating unknown 9 Unknown Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of rooms ROOMS indicates the number of rooms occupied by the housing unit. 00 Part of a room; no rooms 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Kitchen or cooking facilities KITCHEN indicates whether the household had a kitchen, cooking facilities, or room dedicated to food preparation. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 No kitchen 11 Food is prepared in a non-kitchen room 13 Does not prepare food in the dwelling 20 Yes, have a kitchen 21 Kitchen located inside the dwelling 22 Indoor kitchen, exclusive use 23 Indoor kitchen, shared use 24 Exclusive use of kitchen (indoor/outdoor status not specified) 25 Shared use of kitchen with another household (indoor/outdoor status not specified) 26 Kitchen located outside the dwelling 27 Outdoor kitchen, exclusive use 28 Outdoor kitchen, shared use 99 Unknown/missing Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Toilet TOILET indicates whether the household had access to a toilet and, in most cases, whether it was a flush toilet or other type of installation. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 No toilet 11 No flush toilet 20 Have toilet, type not specified 21 Flush toilet 22 Non-flush, latrine 23 Non-flush, other and unspecified 99 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Bathing facilities BATH indicates whether the household had access to bathing facilities and, in most cases, whether it had exclusive access. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 No bathing facility 2 Have bathing facility, exclusivity not specified 3 Have bathing facility, exclusive use 4 Have bathing facility, shared use 9 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Roof material This variable indicates the dwelling's predominant roofing material. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Masonry, concrete, clay tile, or tiles of unspecified type 11 Concrete or cement 12 Reinforced concrete (slab) 13 Cement or sheet metal 14 Tile, unspecified material 15 Clay tile 16 Tile or cement 17 Modern tiles, industrial 18 Traditional tiles, locally made 19 Tile or flat stone 20 Tile, unspecified or mixed materials 21 Fibercement or plastic 22 Fibercement or metal sheets 23 Asphalt or laminate cover 24 Tile, cement, asphalt 25 Asphalt tile 26 Slate or tile 27 Slate or asbestos 28 Asbestos 29 Adobe 30 Tiles or wood planks 31 Roofing shingles 32 Tar paper 33 Metal 34 Sheet metal 35 Zinc or tin 36 Tin 37 Sheet metal or other sheet material 38 Sheet metal, tile, slate 40 Wood and other plant materials 41 Wood 42 Wood, including bamboo 43 Bamboo 44 Cogon, nipa, anahaw 45 Thatch (straw, grass, leaves, palm, etc.) 46 Cane, wood, straw 47 Grass or straw 48 Papyrus 49 Banana leaves or fiber 50 Palm or makuti 51 Straw, bamboo, polythene 52 Wood with clay 53 Grass and mud 54 Rustic mat 60 Mud or earth 61 Clay 70 Cardboard, scrap, and miscellaneous materials 71 Discarded or scrap material 72 Cardboard 73 Plastic, tarpaulin 80 Other, unspecified 90 No roof 99 Unknown/missing Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Year structure was built BUILTYR indicates the year in which construction was completed on the building in which the household resides. 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1870 1870 or earlier 1871 1871 1872 1872 1873 1873 1874 1874 1875 1875 1876 1876 1877 1877 1878 1878 1879 1879 1880 1880 1881 1881 1882 1882 1883 1883 1884 1884 1885 1885 1886 1886 1887 1887 1888 1888 1889 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 1911 1911 1912 1912 1913 1913 1914 1914 1915 1915 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 9998 Under construction 9999 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Age of structure, coded from intervals AGESTRUCT2 gives the estimated age of the structure. 000 Less than 1 year old 001 1 year 002 2 years 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100 101 101 102 102 103 103 104 104 105 105 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 109 110 110 111 111 112 112 113 113 114 114 115 115 116 116 117 117 118 118 119 119 120 120 121 121 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 125 126 126 127 127 128 128 129 129 130 130 131 131 132 132 133 133 134 134 135 135 136 136 137 137 138 138 139 139 140 140 141 141 142 142 143 143 144 144 145 145 146 146 147 147 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 151 152 152 153 153 154 154 155 155 156 156 157 157 158 158 159 159 160 160 161 161 162 162 163 163 164 164 165 165 166 166 167 167 168 168 169 169 170 170 171 171 172 172 173 173 174 174 175 175 176 176 177 177 178 178 179 179 180 180 181 181 182 182 183 183 184 184 185 185 186 186 187 187 188 188 189 189 190 190 191 191 192 192 193 193 194 194 195 195 196 196 197 197 198 198 199 199 200 200+ 997 Under construction 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Stories in structure STORIES indicates the number of floors or levels in the building containing the responding housing unit. 00 NIU (not in universe) 01 1 story 02 2 stories 03 3 stories 04 4 stories 05 5 stories 06 6 stories 07 7 stories 08 8 stories 09 9 stories 10 10 stories 11 11 stories 12 12 stories 13 13 stories 14 14 stories 15 15 stories 16 16 stories 17 17 stories 18 18 stories 19 19 stories 20 20 stories 21 21 stories 22 22 stories 23 23 stories 24 24 stories 25 25+ stories 99 Unknown Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Living area in square meters LIVEAREA describes the total living area in the dwelling inhabited by the household. LIVEAREA is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes000 = NIU (not in universe) 999 = Unknown Top codes:Unless otherwise specified: 998+ Austria 1991-2001: 150+ Belarus 1999: 201+ Belarus 2009: 250+ Germany 1987: 361+ Hungary 2001: 260+ Hungary 2011: 301+ Iran 2006: 501+ Italy 2001: 150+ Italy 2011: 145+ Laos 2005: 200+ Philippines 1990-2010: 200+ Poland 2002: 200+ Romania 2002: 221+ Romania 2011: 500+ Slovenia 2002: 101+ Spain 1991: 181+ Spain 2001-2011: 900+ Switzerland 1980-1990: 400+ Switzerland 2000: 500+ Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Dwelling number Poland 1988: All records This variable indicates the dwelling number. This is a 7-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household number (within dwelling) Poland 1988: All records This variable indicates the household number within the dwelling. 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of households in dwelling Poland 1988: All records This variable indicates the number of households in the dwelling. 1 One household 2 2 3 3 4 4 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of persons in dwelling Poland 1988: All records This variable indicates the number of persons in the dwelling. 01 One persons 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 21 21 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of persons in household Poland 1988: All records This variable indicates the number of persons in the household. 01 One person 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 21 21 Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Type of living arrangement <span class="h3">Question 1. Type of housing </span><div class="i1">[] 1 Dwelling<br />[] 2 Provisional housing or mobile housing (specify the kind)<br />[] Other: Collective housing (specify the name) ____</div> <span class="em">Dwelling</span> <br />1. Dwelling is a separate set of rooms or one room with separate supportive spaces bordered with solid walls, regardless whether it is inhabited according to one or more ownership titles. Supportive spaces are: hall, vestibule, bathroom, toilet, pantry, porch etc. A dwelling is a place, which was built to serve occupational purposes. In some case it can be modified (adopted) to serve such purposes, for example a modified attic. Every dwelling should possess a separate entrance, leading from a hall, lounge, collective vestibule or from a yard, garden or street, which defines the separateness of a dwelling.</p> <p>2. Parts of multi-room constructional housing cannot be considered as a dwelling -- separate rooms or spaces consisting of few rooms -- occupied by separate families or lonely individuals (not related or related), maintaining separate households, even in the case, when these families or individuals obtained separate administrative decisions concerning them (separate allocation deeds) and are paying a separate rent - if in such a housing at least one useful room is collective, such as kitchen, bathroom or toilet.</p> <p>3. Single-family dwellings should be considered as a single dwelling. However, if there are more than one housing in a given dwelling and occupied rooms comply to separateness requirements, then they should be registered as separate housing. While specifying dwellings' separateness, one should not only take the issue whether households have separate rooms for their own disposal into consideration, but also the fact whether they don't use any room which is located in the dwelling together except the vestibule, such as kitchen, toilet, bathroom.</p> <p>4. In rural dwellings, which are typical for traditional peasant's constructions (which can sometimes be found also in cities), which are occupied by two or more households, a rule should be applicable, saying that if one room (space), which is used by one household is not connected with vestibule or hall with a room of the second household, then it must be stated that these households occupy separate buildings.</p> <p>5. Private buildings, in which some rooms are used to be rented to pensioners, tourists or bathers -- if they are not registered as hotels, pensions, resorts -- should be registered on general basis that is while registering the whole building, rooms for rent should be also included. <br />In buildings, which are registered as pensions, resorts and hotels, only rooms which are occupied by the building's owner and his family should be registered.</p> <p>6. Following rules should be used by the enumerator even in the case of pre-census round --during which, using N-obw form -- number of dwellings to be registered is specified. However, if during the pre-census round the enumerator didn't enlist a dwelling on the N-obw form, it should be filled in during the census, as follows:</p> <div class="i1">If there is a necessity to connect two dwellings (for example renting housing), which are parts of one building, to create one constructional building out of them, one A form should be used to register them, specifying important information for both dwellings. On the N-obw form, lines which were used to indicate two dwellings, which were connected, should be indicated by a bracket, and in the rubric number 15 'one constructional dwelling' should be written down.<br /><br />If on the N-obw form the whole single-family housing was indicated, and the enumerator states that it consists of more dwellings, which are occupied by separate households, each of dwellings should be registered on a separate form. Discovered separate dwellings should be written down in the N-obw form, and in the rubric number 15, the 'dwelling in the building No?' should be written.</div><span class="em">Provisional dwellings and mobile housing</span> <br />1. Provisional dwelling is a dwelling which wasn't designed and is not prepared to serve occupational purposes, which, due to unexpected issues -- such as a natural disaster - is used by a family or a single person as a dwelling. It can be for example an attic, cellar, laundry, drying room, inventory space (stable, sheepfold, fold), agricultural space (barn, granary) or any other spaces, such as garage, storage or provisional shack, cell etc.</p> <p>Occupied attic, which should be registered as a provisional dwelling, shouldn't be confused with a dwelling located on an attic. An attic is a space without ceiling, which is covered directly by the roof of the building. If an attic was prepared to be occupied permanently (it was equipped with plasters, ceilings, floors, windows, and technical appliances were connected), then it should be registered as a dwelling, not as a provisional dwelling.</p> <p>Similarly, a dwelling which is located on the basement level of the building shouldn't be confused with an occupied ceiling. Typical basement is a room used for storage purposes, with small windows or without them, as well as without floors and plasters. In some new single-family buildings, such rooms are designed as serving for technical ceilings, laundries, drying rooms, etc., were prepared to serve occupational purposes (walls were plastered, floors were created, technical appliances were installed) and if they have a direct light source, then they should be considered as occupational spaces (or as a part of a dwelling), not as provisional housing.</p> <p>2. Mobile housing is a place of occupation for a family or a single person, which is mainly connected with its working characteristic, life style or an unexpected situation. These mobile housing are mainly trailers, rail compartments, barges and ships.</p> <p>It should be noted, that the N-obw form is used to register mobile housing rather occasionally. If they were observed by the enumerator during the pre-census round or during the census, they should be registered on the A form and on the N-obw form.</p> <p><span class="em">Collective housing</span> <br />1. Collective housing is a hotel-like object renting a space in relation to performed work, studies, recovering, social help and monasteries. Collective housing are:</p> <div class="i1">1) Dormitories, boarding schools, student houses, workers' hotels, children houses, educational points, newborn points, special institutes for seriously (permanently) ill people, institutes for blind people, educational points for handicapped people, social help houses, monsters, religious organizations, and other similar collective housing, in which people tend to stay for a longer period of time (from few month to few years).<br />2) Hotels (communal, touristic), guest houses, tourists' hostels, weekly nurseries, hospitals, sanatoriums and other collective housing, in which individuals tend to stay temporarily.</div> Poland 1988: All households This variable indicates the type of living arrangement. 0 Provisional or mobile housing 1 Dwelling 2 Collective housing Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Size and kind of the administrative unit (1988) Poland 1988: All households This variable indicates the size and kind of the administrative unit. 01 Town of 9,900 or less 02 Town of 10,000 to 19,900 03 Town of 20,000 to 49,900 04 Town of 50,000 to 99,900 05 Town of 100,000 to 199,900 06 Town of 200,000 to 499,900 07 Town of 500,000 or more 09 Village 98 Unknown Geography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Kind of locality (in 1988) Poland 1988: All households This variable indicates the type of locality, urban or rural, in which the household is enumerated. 1 Town 2 Village Geography: O-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Building ownership <span class="h3">Characteristics of a building</span></p> <p><span class="em">Fill for the building in which at least one dwelling was enumerated. Answers for questions 1-10 write in only once -- in a first enumerated dwelling. In the forms filled for other dwellings this part should be crossed.</span></p> <p>2. The building is owned by:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 State<br />[] 2 Housing cooperative<br />[] 3 Other socialized institution (such as working establishment, socio-political organization etc.)<br />[] 4 Is privately owned but at least one flat in a building is allocated by decision of the local authority<br />[] 5 Is privately owned and there are no flats in a building being allocated by decision of the local authority<br />[] 6 Church</div> <span class="em">Characteristics of a building</span></p> <p><span class="em">52. Who is the administrator of the building (or owner) (Question 1) [p. 46]</span> <br />Answer to this question is based on specifying the full name of organization or name and surname of an individual, who is the owner of the building and encircling the symbol of classification range applicable for the organization (individual entity).</p> <p>A building's owner is defined as institution or an individual, who has a title of ownership to this building, regardless, whether occupies this building by himself or rent it partially or wholly to other individuals or institutions.</p> <p>If a building has the Building's card filled in, then name and surname of individual or name of institution should be rewritten from it (question 1). This information shouldn't be, however rewritten from the rubric number 6 of N-obw form, because an unit governing this building is specified, not a factual owner.</p> <p>If the Building's card wasn't filled in, then owner should be specified during the census.</p> <p>In the building is co-owned by various institutions or individuals, fields designed to write in name of the owner, should be filled in with names of all entities owning this building on the Building's card.</p> <p>In the second part of the question, only one symbol should be encircled, applicable for an owner specified on the card as the first one.</p> <p>While specifying symbol, which will refer to type of ownership, following rules should be applied:</p> <p>The 1 symbol -- owned by territorial unit of state administration -- should be specified, when it was defined that the building is owned by:</p> <div class="i1">- Housing Company<br />- Municipal Management of Residential Buildings<br />- Municipal Public Utilities and Housing<br />- Municipal Public Utilities and Housing Company<br />- Board of Residential Buildings<br />- Board of Housing<br />- City Hall, Municipal Office</div><p>The 2 symbol -- owned by housing collective -- should be encircled, when owner's name includes such phrases as: housing collective, constructional and housing collective, collective settlements, single-family housing collective, etc. This category shouldn't include building owned by: working collectives, agricultural production collectives, manufacturers collective, Comestible Collectives like 'Spolem', and 'Rural Self-Support' collective.</p> <p>The 3 symbol -- Owned by other socialized unit -- should be encircled, when a building is owned by socialized company (including all working collectives, agricultural production collectives, manufacturers collectives etc.), institution, office, university, school, political and social organization etc.</p> <p>4 and 5 symbols -- individual ownership -- specifying an appropriate symbol requires specifying, whether there is at least one dwelling occupied on the basis of the allocation order. If such dwelling was registered, then 4 symbol should be indicated, if such dwelling wasn't registered -- 5 symbol should be used.</p> <p>The 6 symbol -- owned by religious organizations -- should be indicated, when a building is owned by parishes, monastery, episcopal curies or any other religious organization. <br />For buildings, which are governed by institutions subjected to ministers: of National Defense, of Interior and of Judicial Issues, it should be written 'state owned building' and the 3 symbol should be specified Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates who has ownership of the building. 1 State 2 Housing collective 3 Other socialized institution (such as working establishment, socio-political organization, etc.) 4 Privately owned but at least one flat in a building is allocated by decision of the local authority 5 Privately owned and there are no flats in a building being allocated by decision of the local authority 6 Church 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Building type <span class="h3">Characteristics of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">Fill for the building in which at least one dwelling was enumerated. Answers for questions 1-10 write in only once -- in a first enumerated dwelling. In the forms filled for other dwellings this part should be crossed.</span></p> <p>3. Kind of building:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Residential<br />[] 2 Partly residential; residential -- inventoried (being a part of a agricultural farm)<br />[] 3 Collective housing (more than half of the building is occupied by hospital, hotel or boarding school)<br />[] 4 Non residential (but more than half of the building is occupied by office, shop or school)</div> <span class="em">Characteristics of a building</span></p> <p><span class="em">53. Kind of building (question 2) [p. 47]</span> <br />An occupational dwelling should be defined as:</p> <div class="i1">- Building wholly prepared for occupation<br />- Building prepared for occupation in half, providing that the rest is not used for agricultural purposes</div><p>An occupational and agricultural (which can be located in cities as well) is defined as a building, which has occupational part (including one or more dwellings), as well as agricultural part (including stable, cowshed, and piggery) or a part used in order to manage an agricultural holding. In the case of such building, it is irrelevant, whether bigger part is taken by occupational or agricultural spaces.</p> <p>Before encircling this symbol, it should be properly examined, whether the one building has two separate parts, or there are two connected buildings -- one for occupational and second for agricultural purposes.</p> <p>A collective housing is defined as a building, which has one or more occupational dwellings, which are inhabited (mainly be personnel) and which is used at least in half as a collective housing, for example as a dormitory, students' house, hotel, etc.</p> <p>A non- occupational building is a building, which has one or more occupational dwellings, but is used in more than half for non-occupational purposes, that is: a factory, school, office, shop or storage is located there. Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the type of building. 1 Residential 2 Partly residential, residential-inventoried 3 Housing collective 4 Non-residential 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Year of construction <span class="h3">Characteristics of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">Fill for the building in which at least one dwelling was enumerated. Answers for questions 1-10 write in only once -- in a first enumerated dwelling. In the forms filled for other dwellings this part should be crossed.</span></p> <p>6. When was the building built:</p> <div class="i1">[] 01 Before 1918<br />[] 02 1918 - 1944<br />[] 03 1945 - 1960<br />[] 04 1961 - 1970<br />[] 05 1971 - 1978<br />[] 06 1979 - 1980<br />[] 07 1981 - 1982<br />[] 08 1983 - 1985<br />[] 09 1986<br />[] 10 1987<br />[] 11 1988</div> <span class="em">Characteristics of a building</span></p> <p><span class="em">57 When was the building built? (Question 6) [p. 48]</span> <br />The year of establishment is defined as the year, in which the construction was finished, so the building was ready to be used. If a building was finished partially, then the year of establishment is defined as the year of finishing the last part of it.</p> <p>If the construction wasn't finished in the moment of the census, but the building is partially occupied, current year's symbol should be indicated if a construction was terminated and this condition has been fixed for few years, the year of establishment should be equal to the year of inhabiting the finished part of it.</p> <p>If the building was completely renovated, the year of renovation shouldn't be considered, but only the year of establishment, and the issue of renovation should be noted.</p> <p>If the building was reconstructed after being completely demolished, then the year of establishment is defined as the year of reconstruction's finishing (It may even apply to a part of the city). Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II 0.2%] This variable indicates the year that the building was construction. 01 Before 1918 02 1918 to 1944 03 1945 to 1960 04 1961 to 1970 05 1971 to 1978 06 1979 to 1980 07 1981 to 1982 08 1983 to 1985 09 1986 10 1987 11 1988 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of floors <span class="h3">Characteristics of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">Fill for the building in which at least one dwelling was enumerated. Answers for questions 1-10 write in only once -- in a first enumerated dwelling. In the forms filled for other dwellings this part should be crossed.</span></p> <p>5. Number of floors</p> <div class="i1">[] 0 Ground floor only<br />____ number of floors (write in the relevant number)</div> <span class="em">Characteristics of a building</span></p> <p><span class="em">56 Number of floors (Question 5) [p. 48]</span> <br />While answering this question, it should be specified whether it is an one-floor building, or it has more compartments.</p> <p>If the building was specified to be one-floor building, that is it has only one compartment, 0 symbol should be specified.</p> <p>While specifying type of building, cellars and basements shouldn't be considered.</p> <p>If a building has more than one compartment, that is 2 or more of them, number of compartments should be specified (in the dotted field, not in the symbol field).</p> <p>If different parts of building have different number of compartment, a part with bigger number of compartments should be specified.</p> <p>Ceilings and attics are not considered as compartments.</p> <p>In the case of a building constructed on a mountain slope, number of compartments should be defined measuring It from the slope's side. Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II 0.2%] This variable indicates the number of floors in the building. 00 Ground floor only 01 1 floor 02 2 floors 03 3 04 4 05 5 to 9 06 10 07 11 to 12 08 13+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Outer walls material <span class="h3">Characteristics of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">Fill for the building in which at least one dwelling was enumerated. Answers for questions 1-10 write in only once -- in a first enumerated dwelling. In the forms filled for other dwellings this part should be crossed.</span></p> <p>3. Material of outer walls of the building:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Non-flammable (concrete, bricks etc.)<br />[] 2 Flammable ( wood etc.)</div> <span class="em">Characteristics of a building</span></p> <p><span class="em">54. Material of outer walls of the building (question 3) [p. 47]</span> <br />Non-flammable materials are defined as: all kinds of bricks, rocks, concrete, blocks, layers, hollow bricks (concrete, reinforced concrete, foam concrete, debits concrete, cement) as well as clay, Heraclitus, marl, supreme, slag, cinder, etc.</p> <p>Buildings are from incombustible materials should also include buildings based on steel and reinforced concrete installation.</p> <p>Flammable materials are: wood, Prussian wall, fiberboard, lumber, fascine etc.</p> <p>If walls were made from both combustible and incombustible materials, the combustible material should be specified. Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates whether the outer walls of the building are made up of non-flammable (non- combustible) or flammable (combustible) materials. 1 Non-flammable (concrete, bricks, etc.) 2 Flammable (wood, etc.) 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Roof material <span class="h3">Characteristics of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">Fill for the building in which at least one dwelling was enumerated. Answers for questions 1-10 write in only once -- in a first enumerated dwelling. In the forms filled for other dwellings this part should be crossed.</span></p> <p>4. Material used for the roof</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Eternit or tiles<br />[] 2 Metal plate<br />[] 3 Roof felt<br />[] 4 Other</div> <span class="em">Characteristics of a building</span></p> <p><span class="em">55. Material used for the roof (question 4) [p. 48]</span> <br />The 1 symbol -- 'asbestos cement, tile' includes only ceramic materials. Such materials include, despite of mentioned, roofing slate.</p> <p>The 3 symbol -- 'tarred roofing paper' shield be indicated when the roofing paper is used to cover inflammable materials, as well as when it covers flammable surface.</p> <p>'Others' category should be used to specify all materials, that are not specified in other categories, so artificial materials, shingle, straw, reed, lath, fiberboard, and others.</p> <p>If the roof of the building is covered with numerous materials, the dominant one should be specified. Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the material of the roof of the building. 1 Fiber cement or tiles 2 Metal plate 3 Roofing tar paper 4 Other 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Piped water in building <span class="h3">Characteristics of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">Fill for the building in which at least one dwelling was enumerated. Answers for questions 1-10 write in only once -- in a first enumerated dwelling. In the forms filled for other dwellings this part should be crossed.</span></p> <p>7. Pipe water:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1Yes -- network<br />[] 2 Yes -- local system<br />[] 3 Not in a building but within a property<br />[] 0 Neither in a building nor within a property</div> <span class="em">Characteristics of a building</span></p> <p><span class="em">58 Installations in the building (question 7-9) [p. 49]</span> <br />While specifying answers for questions concerning installations, the enumerator should follow the same rules as while specifying technical appliances in a dwelling ( 16 point 1), that is: <br />- Working installations should be specified, as well as those, which are temporarily out of order and installations, which are installed, but haven't been connected to the network yet. <br />- Installation, which is out of order for longer than a year, shouldn't be registered: Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates whether there is piped water in the building. 0 No, neither in buliding nor within the property 1 Yes, from the state network 2 Yes, local system 3 Yes, not in building, but within the property 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Sewage in building <span class="h3">Characteristics of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">Fill for the building in which at least one dwelling was enumerated. Answers for questions 1-10 write in only once -- in a first enumerated dwelling. In the forms filled for other dwellings this part should be crossed.</span></p> <p>8. Sewage:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Yes -- network<br />[] 2 Yes -- local system<br />[] 0 Not in a building</div> <span class="em">Characteristics of a building</span><div class="i1">Sewage</div><div class="i2">- A building equipped with a sewage installation should be considered as such in the case, if it possesses a proper installation, allowing it to implement such devices as: tap, toilet, sink, bath, devices to drain used water and waste or to transfer it to a lake, river, channel, upper part of the soil.<br />- A sewage with network drainage, should be understood as a network or a local device are based on the length of covered canals - underground (street canals and collectors), which transports used water and wastes from building to a set source (wastewater treatment plant, rivers, lakes, seas). If the total length of these canals (without housing' connectors) exceeds 250 m then this installation is considered as a network. It may be a general or industrial sewage system, as well as draining agricultural, rain wastes, as well as only agricultural or only natural wastes.<br />- Sewage system, as in the case of water supply -- may be considered as city-owned, local or company owned system.<br />- A local sewage system is an installation servicing one or more neighboring buildings and draining waste into cesspool (that is -- to covered cloaca hole) or to a lake, river, channel, upper part of the soil. Total length between the building and the place of disposal doesn't exceed 250 m.<br />- Local sewage devices, as well as local water supply devices can be owned by one or more buildings' owners or it can be owned by socialized unit.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates whether the building has sewage. 0 No sewage 1 Yes, state network 2 Yes, local system 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Central heating in building <span class="h3">Characteristics of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">Fill for the building in which at least one dwelling was enumerated. Answers for questions 1-10 write in only once -- in a first enumerated dwelling. In the forms filled for other dwellings this part should be crossed.</span></p> <p>9. Central heating:</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Yes -- network<br />[] 2 Yes -- local system<br />[] 0 Not in a building</div> <span class="em">Characteristics of a building</span><div class="i1">Central heating</div><div class="i2">- A housing equipped in a central heating installation is defined as a building, all or part dwellings of which are connected to a heating system, heating for which is produced outside the dwelling.<br />- A multifamily building in which some --or all --of dwellings have central individual heating, that is radiators are sources of heating but there are also fireplaces located in such dwellings -- cannot be considered as having central heating. However, a single family house with such heating type should be considered as having central heating system.<br />- A central network heating should be understood as connection of building to a network powered by electro power plant, power plant or a local power plant, servicing more than one building.<br />- Dwellings located in a building connected to a heating network, which receive heating medias from this network should have it specified in 'Dwelling's description' (on the first page) and in the question number XI 'group central heating' should be specified (1 symbol encircled).<br />- A local central heating should be understood as heating provided from one's own power plant located in the building.<br />- If a building with its own power plant is considered as multifamily, and heat from this network is provided to a part or all dwellings (or other spaces) located in this building the in the 'Dwelling's description' (on the first page) and in the question number XI 'group central heating' should be specified (1 symbol encircled).<br />- In the case of single-family housing (in fact having 1, 2 or more dwellings), providing heat medium from one's own power plant should be specified as 'individual central heating' and -- concerning fueling type -- have 2 or 3 symbol specified.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates whether the building has central heating. 0 No central heating in the building 1 Yes, state network 2 Yes, local system 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Piped (network) gas in building 10. Gas in dwelling</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Supplied from public network<br />[] 2 From bottles<br />[] 0 There is no gas in dwelling</div> <div class="i1">Gas in dwelling</div><div class="i2">While specifying 'contained in a bottle' answer, bottles of 1 liter capacity or bigger should be taken into consideration. Tourist gas bottles shouldn't be registered.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates whether the household has access to the building's pipe (network) gas. 0 No, there is no access 1 Yes, there is access 8 Unknown Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of rooms in the dwelling <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>2. Number of rooms (with window and not smaller than 4 meters squared) ____</p> <div class="i1">Write in a total number of rooms e.g. bedrooms, studies, rented rooms, empty rooms etc.)</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">14. Number of rooms, kitchens and total number of chambers (questions 2-4) [p.17]</span> <br />While gathering information for questions 2-4, a following definition of a room should be used. <br />A room is a space, which is separate from other spaces in the dwelling by stable walls, constructed on the whole length between floor and ceiling, with direct lighting, of measurements not lower than 4 cubic meters.</p> <p>The direct lighting is considered as a window (or glass doors), which are located on an external wall, that is creating an entrance to yard, street, garden, vestibule etc.</p> <p>If a room in a dwelling hasn't got a window with direct sun lighting, then even in the case of having a small window (skylight) which creates between the spaces and another room or vestibule and even if it has measurements of more than 4 cubic meters -- it cannot be considered as room.</p> <p>Rooms are considered both as living spaces and kitchens, which fulfills these requirements. Vestibules, halls, bathrooms, toilets, pantries, enclosed porches and passages, storages, compartments and agricultural chambers -- regardless of their measurements and the way of lighting -- cannot be treated as rooms.</p> <p>Number of rooms</p> <div class="i1">Total number of rooms should include all living spaces fulfilling the room definition's requirements, which are located in a constructional building, even if some of them are not used for occupational purposes.</div><p>Number of rooms should include:</p> <div class="i1">- Rooms which are used by inhabitants of a given dwelling for occupational purposes during the whole year period or temporarily.<br />- Rooms designed to be rent for holidaymakers, tourists and bathers, excluding rooms in a dwelling registered as a pension.<br />- Rooms, which are used only for professional purposes (for example as tailoring workshop, doctor's consulting room), if they haven't got any additional entrance from the street or generally accessible hall.<br />- Rooms, which are used for agricultural purposes currently, for example to store old equipment, furniture, vegetables.<br />- Empty, not furnished rooms, for example in a newly built dwelling (but these rooms must be already finished).</div><p>Number of rooms shouldn't include</p> <div class="i1">- Rooms used only for professional purposes, which have separate entrance from the street, yard or generally accessible hall.<br />- Rooms, which are significantly damaged, which cannot be used for occupational purposes and are not occupied.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of rooms in the dwelling. 00 None 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of kitchens with window in the dwelling <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>3. Number of kitchens</p> <div class="i1">a) with window and not smaller than 4 meters squared (if there are not any write in "0") ____<br />b) without window (so called blind kitchen) or with a window but smaller than 4 meters squared (if there are not any write in "0") ____</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">14. Number of rooms, kitchens and total number of chambers (questions 2-4) [p.17]</span> <br />While gathering information for questions 2-4, a following definition of a room should be used. <br />A room is a space, which is separate from other spaces in the dwelling by stable walls, constructed on the whole length between floor and ceiling, with direct lighting, of measurements not lower than 4 cubic meters.</p> <p>The direct lighting is considered as a window (or glass doors), which are located on an external wall, that is creating an entrance to yard, street, garden, vestibule etc.</p> <p>If a room in a dwelling hasn't got a window with direct sun lighting, then even in the case of having a small window (skylight) which creates between the spaces and another room or vestibule and even if it has measurements of more than 4 cubic meters -- it cannot be considered as room.</p> <p>Rooms are considered both as living spaces and kitchens, which fulfills these requirements. Vestibules, halls, bathrooms, toilets, pantries, enclosed porches and passages, storages, compartments and agricultural chambers -- regardless of their measurements and the way of lighting -- cannot be treated as rooms.</p> <p>Number of kitchens</p> <div class="i1">Kitchen is defined as a part of dwelling, which is separated from other rooms in the dwelling with stable walls, which is used to prepare meals and in which a typical kitchen furnace is installed -- powered by coal, gas or electricity. Number of kitchens should be indicated while classifying them as follows:</div><div class="i2">Kitchens which are rooms; these are kitchens with a window on the external form and floor's measurements bigger than 4 cubic meters (question 3a).</div><div class="i1">Kitchens which are not rooms; these are kitchens without a window (so called dark kitchens), regardless of floor's measurements and kitchens with a window, of floor's measurements smaller than 4 cubic meters (question 3b).</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of kitchens with windows in the dwelling. 00 None 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of kitchens without windows in the dwelling <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>3. Number of kitchens</p> <div class="i1">a) with window and not smaller than 4 meters squared (if there are not any write in "0") ____<br />b) without window (so called blind kitchen) or with a window but smaller than 4 meters squared (if there are not any write in "0") ____</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">14. Number of rooms, kitchens and total number of chambers (questions 2-4) [p.17]</span> <br />While gathering information for questions 2-4, a following definition of a room should be used. <br />A room is a space, which is separate from other spaces in the dwelling by stable walls, constructed on the whole length between floor and ceiling, with direct lighting, of measurements not lower than 4 cubic meters.</p> <p>The direct lighting is considered as a window (or glass doors), which are located on an external wall, that is creating an entrance to yard, street, garden, vestibule etc.</p> <p>If a room in a dwelling hasn't got a window with direct sun lighting, then even in the case of having a small window (skylight) which creates between the spaces and another room or vestibule and even if it has measurements of more than 4 cubic meters -- it cannot be considered as room.</p> <p>Rooms are considered both as living spaces and kitchens, which fulfills these requirements. Vestibules, halls, bathrooms, toilets, pantries, enclosed porches and passages, storages, compartments and agricultural chambers -- regardless of their measurements and the way of lighting -- cannot be treated as rooms.</p> <p>Number of kitchens</p> <div class="i1">Kitchen is defined as a part of dwelling, which is separated from other rooms in the dwelling with stable walls, which is used to prepare meals and in which a typical kitchen furnace is installed -- powered by coal, gas or electricity. Number of kitchens should be indicated while classifying them as follows:</div><div class="i2">Kitchens which are rooms; these are kitchens with a window on the external form and floor's measurements bigger than 4 cubic meters (question 3a).</div><div class="i1">Kitchens which are not rooms; these are kitchens without a window (so called dark kitchens), regardless of floor's measurements and kitchens with a window, of floor's measurements smaller than 4 cubic meters (question 3b).</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of kitchens without windows in the dwelling. 00 None 01 1 02 2 03 3+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of chambers in the dwelling <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>4. Total number of chambers (sum of 2 and 3a) ____ <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">14. Number of rooms, kitchens and total number of chambers (questions 2-4) [p.17]</span> <br />While gathering information for questions 2-4, a following definition of a room should be used. <br />A room is a space, which is separate from other spaces in the dwelling by stable walls, constructed on the whole length between floor and ceiling, with direct lighting, of measurements not lower than 4 cubic meters.</p> <p>The direct lighting is considered as a window (or glass doors), which are located on an external wall, that is creating an entrance to yard, street, garden, vestibule etc.</p> <p>If a room in a dwelling hasn't got a window with direct sun lighting, then even in the case of having a small window (skylight) which creates between the spaces and another room or vestibule and even if it has measurements of more than 4 cubic meters -- it cannot be considered as room.</p> <p>Rooms are considered both as living spaces and kitchens, which fulfills these requirements. Vestibules, halls, bathrooms, toilets, pantries, enclosed porches and passages, storages, compartments and agricultural chambers -- regardless of their measurements and the way of lighting -- cannot be treated as rooms. Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the number of chambers in the dwelling. A chamber is considered to be a room with windows and greater than 4 meters squared and additionally kitchens that are without windows. 01 1 chamber 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Useful floor space of dwelling (in square meters) <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>5. Total useful floor space of dwelling ____</p> <div class="i1">Sum of floor space of all the rooms -- rooms, kitchens with or without window, antechambers, bathrooms, toilets, larders etc. The answer should be given at full square meter precision.</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">15. Total useful floor space of dwelling (question 5) [p.18]</span> <br />Useful dwelling's space is the sum of all rooms' space, of kitchen with or without window, hall (vestibule), bathroom, toilet, pantry, agricultural chamber, enclosed porch and passage and all other rooms which are located in the constructional building.</p> <p>In agricultural type buildings, the area of vestibule is also counted as dwelling's useable space. The vestibule shouldn't be included in the total useful space of dwelling and it is not considered as a part of dwelling, if:</p> <div class="i1">- The vestibule connects occupational part of dwelling with agricultural one.<br />- There is a hall used despite the vestibule.<br />- There are more flats in the housing, and the vestibule serves as a public hall accessible for all inhabitants.</div><p>Total space of rooms and other spaces, and therefore -- the total space of usable housing's space includes the space built-up by closets, furnaces plus the space of niches and crumbling.</p> <p>In single-family dwellings, which are still in construction, but are also inhabited in a part, the total usable space of the housing should include only rooms which are fully finished and furnished.</p> <p>The total useful space of the dwelling shouldn't include:</p> <div class="i1">- Rooms and other spaces, which are registered as pension (12, point 9).<br />- Rooms used only for professional purposes, if such rooms have a separate entrance from the street, yard, or generally accessible hall.<br />- Porches and passages, which haven't got walls from floor to ceiling (glassed walls should be treated as walls.<br />- Rooms and other spaces which are significantly damaged which cannot be used for occupational purposes and are not occupied.</div><p>Area of all rooms and other facilities built-in the roof's construction should be specified as following:</p> <div class="i1">- Area with roof on the height of 2m should be measured in total.<br />- Area with roof on the height of 1, 10 to 1, 99 m should be measured in half.<br />- Area with roof on the height less than 1, 10 m shouldn't be measured at all.</div><p>Data about the usable space of dwelling should be rewritten from the table on the supportive form. Before registering this information, the enumerator should evaluate, whether such a space is probable. If the enumerator will state that such measurements are invalid, and in the case, if an inhabitant did not prepare information about dwelling's measurements, the enumerator should ask about this document. If the inhabitant has such document, then data contained on it should be considered as reliable and information should be rewritten directly into the A form. In the case, when the document is lacking, the inhabitant should be asked to measure the dwelling by himself, providing that the enumerator should support him both with measurement and calculations.</p> <p>Data about space should be written down in full cubic meters, and the number after the coma should be rounded off according to the following principle: 0, 1 to 0, 4 cubic meters should be removed and measurements from 0, 5 to 0, 9 cubic meters should be rounded off to full 1 cubic meter, so while having measurements of 45, 1 -- 45, 4 -- 45 should be written down, and in the case of 45, 5 -45, 9 -- 46. Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the amount of useful floor space, in square meters, within the dwelling. PL1988A0043 is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes998 = Unknown. 999 = NIU. Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Piped water in the dwelling <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>6. Pipe water</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 In dwelling<br />Not in dwelling:</div><div class="i2">[] 2 But the inhabitants can use pipe water in the building they live in<br />[] 0 The inhabitants can not use pipe water in the building they live in</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">16. Technical appliances in the dwelling (Questions 6-10) [p.19]</span> <br />Both working and broken technical appliances should be indicated. What is more, all appliances, which are in possession of inhabitants, but haven't been plugged in yet, should also be indicated (for example in a newly constructed building). However, appliances which are broken for longer than a year shouldn't be registered at all. For informational purposes -- piped water and flush toilet should be taken into consideration as plugged in and local appliances.</p> <div class="i1">Piped water</div><div class="i2">A dwelling equipped with a pipeline is defined as a dwelling having a tap with running water in possession.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the type of piped water system the household has access to, and whether the system is within the dwelling. 0 No access to piped water in the dwelling or in the buliding 1 Access to piped water in dwelling 2 No piped water in the dwelling, but access in building 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Flush toilet <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>7. Flush toilet</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 In dwelling<br />Not in dwelling:</div><div class="i2">[] 2 But the inhabitants can use flush toilets in the building they live in<br />[] 0 The inhabitants can not use flush toilets in the building they live in</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">16. Technical appliances in the dwelling (Questions 6-10) [p.19]</span> <br />Both working and broken technical appliances should be indicated. What is more, all appliances, which are in possession of inhabitants, but haven't been plugged in yet, should also be indicated (for example in a newly constructed building). However, appliances which are broken for longer than a year shouldn't be registered at all. For informational purposes -- piped water and flush toilet should be taken into consideration as plugged in and local appliances.</p> <div class="i1">Flush toilet</div><div class="i2">Only appliances, which are flushed with running water should be registered, hat is connected with the pipeline, located in the dwelling, regardless of whether they are located in the bathroom or in any other separate room.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates whether there is a flush toilet in the dwelling. 0 No access to flush toilet in the dwelling or in the buliding 1 Access to flush toilet in the dwelling 2 No flush toilet in dwelling, but access in the building 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Bathroom in the dwelling <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>8. Bathroom in dwelling</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 There is<br />[] 0 There is not</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">16. Technical appliances in the dwelling (Questions 6-10) [p.19]</span> <br />Both working and broken technical appliances should be indicated. What is more, all appliances, which are in possession of inhabitants, but haven't been plugged in yet, should also be indicated (for example in a newly constructed building). However, appliances which are broken for longer than a year shouldn't be registered at all. For informational purposes -- piped water and flush toilet should be taken into consideration as plugged in and local appliances.</p> <div class="i1">Bathroom in dwelling</div><div class="i2">Bathroom is defined as a room, equipped with a shower of bathtub, as well as with an appliance, which drains water outside the room. According to this definition, during the registry, a bathroom in a dwelling should be registered when it is equipped with a shower or a bathtub as well as when these appliances haven't been yet installed or the pipeline hasn't been yet connected, but it has an appliance, which drains water outside the room.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates whether there is a bathroom in the dwelling. 0 No bathroom 1 Yes, bathroom 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Hot running water <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>9. Hot running water in dwelling</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Heated outside the dwelling<br />[] 2 Heated in dwelling<br />[] 0 There is not</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">16. Technical appliances in the dwelling (Questions 6-10) [p.19]</span> <br />Both working and broken technical appliances should be indicated. What is more, all appliances, which are in possession of inhabitants, but haven't been plugged in yet, should also be indicated (for example in a newly constructed building). However, appliances which are broken for longer than a year shouldn't be registered at all. For informational purposes -- piped water and flush toilet should be taken into consideration as plugged in and local appliances.</p> <div class="i1">Hot running water in dwelling</div><div class="i2">Dwellings equipped with a warm running water source are defined as dwelling, which obtains warm water from electrical heating plant, heating plant or communal heating plant, and in the case of multifamily dwellings -- also local heating plant.<br /><br />Dwellings equipped with a warm running water source are defined as dwelling, which has a gas stove, electric thermo, or boiler -- for water heating purposes -- installed, and these alliances are called water installation. Water heating with central heating stove in single-family building (regardless of stove's localization) should be also considered as water heating.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates whether there is hot running water in the dwelling. 0 No hot running water 1 Hot water outside the dwelling 2 Hot water in the dwelling 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Gas in the dwelling <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>10. Gas in dwelling</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Supplied from public network<br />[] 2 From bottles<br />[] 0 There is no gas in dwelling</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">16. Technical appliances in the dwelling (Questions 6-10) [p.19]</span> <br />Both working and broken technical appliances should be indicated. What is more, all appliances, which are in possession of inhabitants, but haven't been plugged in yet, should also be indicated (for example in a newly constructed building). However, appliances which are broken for longer than a year shouldn't be registered at all. For informational purposes -- piped water and flush toilet should be taken into consideration as plugged in and local appliances.</p> <div class="i1">Gas in dwelling</div><div class="i2">While specifying 'contained in a bottle' answer, bottles of 1 liter capacity or bigger should be taken into consideration. Tourist gas bottles shouldn't be registered.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates whether there is gas in the dwelling and how the gas is supplied. 0 No gas 1 Supplied from public network 2 From bottles 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Heating of the dwelling <span class="h3">Characteristics of the dwelling</span></p> <p>11. Heating of dwelling</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Collective central heating<br />[] 2 Individual central heating based on gas<br />[] 3 Individual central heating based on another fuel (e.g. coal, wood, petrol etc.)<br />[] 4 Stoves (e.g. tiled stove using wood, coal, sawdust etc.)<br />[] 5 Electric heating (accumulative)</div> <span class="h1">Characteristics of the Dwelling</span></p> <p><span class="em">17. Heating of dwelling (Question 11) [p.20]</span> <br />If inhabitants are using more than one way of heating, then the dominant way should be specified, that is -- covering the majority of dwelling, used more often or for longer. <br />Additional and supplemental heating sources (used during significant cold) shouldn't be registered.</p> <p>Central heating is defined as any installation, which transports warm medium (warm water, steam or warm air) from the central production source to all rooms in a dwelling.</p> <p>Collective central heating should be specified as such in the case, when installation transferring warm medium to dwelling is connected to heating plant's network, which is managed by electric heating plant, heating plant, communal or local heating plant.</p> <p>An individual central heating is understood as a heating installation in a single-family building, which transports warm medium from one's own heating plant to a dwelling (dwellings) in this building, as well as in-hose installation, that is an installation located within the building, that is a fireplace or gas stove, which is located inside the building, for example in kitchen, and other rooms are heated by radiators.</p> <p>While specifying an individual central heating, the type of used fuel should be determined additionally, and then such installation should be classified as follows:</p> <div class="i1">- Gas central heating -- if there is a special hearing stove connected with water circuit installed, which is used to create steam and heat water in the dwelling.<br />- Central heating with other type of fueling -- it one of following materials is used to heat water: coke, coal, briquette, sawdust, wood or oil.<br />- Stove heating should be defined as using tiled stove or any moveable stove fueled with a fixed material (coal, coke, briquette, wood, sawdust, etc.) and so called, economic gas stoves. The latter ones shouldn't be confused with central gas heating. Economic gas stoves are not connected with a water circuit, as it can be observed in central gas heating installations, and warmth in the room is created by direct stove's heating.<br />- Electric accumulative stoves' heating should be understood as heating with 'Glow' or other tiled stoves' heating, which are equipped with additional electric heaters, and oil radiators supplied with power from a plug.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the method of heating the dwelling. 1 Collective central heating 2 Individual central heating based on gas 3 Individual central heating based on another fuel (coal, wood, petrol, etc.) 4 Stoves (tiled stove using wood, coal, sawdust, etc.) 5 Electric heating (accumulative) 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of families in the household Poland 1988: All households This variable indicates the number of families in the household. 0 None 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6+ Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Legal basis for occupancy of the dwelling <span class="h3">Characteristics of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">Questions 2 and 3 apply only to households living in dwelling. In case of household living in provisional housing or mobile housing the questions should be crossed.</span></p> <p>2. Legal basis for occupancy of the dwelling ____ <span class="h3">Part V rules on filling in 4th page of the a form</span></p> <p><span class="em">Characteristic of households</span></p> <p><span class="em">48. Legal basis for occupancy of the dwelling (question 2) [p. 43]</span> <br />While specifying the answer, all individuals of the household should be taken into consideration. Question concerns law ownership status, which is owned by one or more members of the household (for example in the case of collective housing this ownership is obtained by only one person --member of the collective, and in the case of single family hoses -- both married partners or house's co-owners). Individual having the right of ownership do not need to be the head of the household.</p> <p>Few terms specifying dwelling's ownership, which may be problematic are provided below:</p> <div class="i1">'2. Ownership in a state building' -- should be registered for a household, which purchased from the state authorities, by notarial act, a dwelling located in a building owned by these state authorities or state owned company (state ownership).<br />'3. Ownership of collective dwelling' -- should be indicated for individual having collective ownership right for a dwelling, regardless, whether it was obtained by initial grant or by purchasing it, as well as by inheritance or change of state of dwelling from rented to owned one. This title should be indicated in the case, when a full constructional works were made by the collective, as well as when these works were paid partially and rest of payment is paid in installments.<br />'5. Allocation of dwelling' -- (with specification -- occupational, office or functional) should be indicated for households which have a part or whole dwelling allocated by local administration authorities or socialized company. This allocation can be made on the basis of:</div><div class="i2">- Administrational decision, generally called 'allocation's statement', regardless of whether allocated building is located in a state building or is a private building 'covered by allotment'.<br />- Allocation from company, granting functional building (company building, vocational).<br />- Lease agreement with socialized agricultural unit, which owns this building (together with socialized company, local authorities, province's authorities).</div><div class="i1">'6. Workers' hotel allocation' -- should be indicated for a household, who was allocated in a workers' hotel, but it occupy a typical dwelling (the whole or a part), which is located in an occupational dwelling, which was transferred by company info workers' hotel.<br />'7. Lease or sublease' -- should be indicated for a household, who lease form a house's (dwelling's), or sublease a part of the whole dwelling from the main owner, frequently for a set payment or in exchange for providing services (for example for taking care about ill person, for tutoring). Individuals in such household are called 'subtenants'. This category includes also dwellings leased in the form of allocation -- without necessity to provide any services.<br />'0. Other' -- should be indicated, when a household occupies a dwelling:</div><div class="i2">- For life<br />- By transferring it into superiors or to state for agricultural allotment's pension with a dwelling, which can be occupied for free for life<br />- Located in a building owned by religious organization, regardless whether a household is created by a religious organization's member or a secular person<br />- Without law title to occupy a dwelling (so called 'wild inhabitant'), and in the case of occupying a dwelling from other reason than specified in categories above.<br />- Any case of indicating '0. Other' should be properly explained, by writing for example: 'for life', 'parsonage', 'without law title' etc.</div> Poland 1988: Private dwellings excluding provisional or mobile housing [discrepancies: type I trace; type II 0.6%] This variable indicates the legal basis that the household has in order to occupy the dwelling (or part of the dwelling). 01 Owner or co-owner of the flat in a privately owned building 02 Owner or co-owner of the flat in a state building 03 Owner of a flat built by a building society (collective dwelling) 04 Lodger in a flat owned by a building society (alocation of the collective dwelling) 05 State or municipal or company flat (allocation) 06 Workers' hotel 07 Rented flat 08 Living with family (with parents or children) 09 Living with family (other relatives) 10 Other 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of persons in the household (excluding the permanently absent) Poland 1988: Private dwellings [discrepancies: type I none; type II 0.6%] This variable indicates the number of persons in the household, excluding the permanently absent. 01 1 person 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of economically active persons in the household Poland 1988: Private dwellings [discrepancies: type I none; type II 0.6%] This variable indicates the number of economically active persons in the household. 00 None 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of families in the household Poland 1988: Private dwellings [discrepancies: type I none; type II 0.6%] This variable indicates the number of families in the household. 00 None 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Relations between families in the household Poland 1988: Private dwellings [discrepancies: type I trace; type II 0.9%] This variable indicates the relationships between the families in the household. 00 Non-family household 01 One-family household, without non-related persons 02 One-family household, at least one person related, head of family is a member of the family 03 One-family household, at least one person related, head of family is a relative of an ancestor 04 One-family household, at least one person related, head of family is other person 05 One-family households with other persons, head of family is a member of the family 06 One-family household with other persons, head of family is other person 07 Two-family households, families related to each other and head of household is a member of the family of the younger generation 08 Two-family households, families related to each other and head of household is a member of the family of the older generation 09 Two-family households, families related to each other and head of household is a person from outside a family 10 Two-family households, families not related 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Number of disabled persons in a household <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p>1. No. of a person _ _</p> <div class="i1">____ Surname<br />____ Name</div><p>24. Is the person fully or seriously unable to perform the tasks typical for his/her age due to disability or chronic illness? (encircle)</p> <div class="i1">[] 1Yes -- fully<br />[] 2Yes -- seriously<br />[] 0 No</div> <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">42. Is the person fully or seriously unable to perform the tasks typical for his/her age due to disability or chronic illness? (question 24) [p. 38] </span> <br />The aim of this question is to specify the number of individuals, who evaluate their health conditions as serious -- in a significant part or generally -- and making it impossible to perform their basic activities appropriate for their age, such as professional work, education, household's management, and for kids -- entertainment. Disability in this case does not need to be certified by a medical committee on disability and employment (KIZ). The reverse situation is possible, when an individual with certified inability and obtaining annuities may consider himself as healthy or at least able to perform basic activities for his age.</p> <p>Two main limitations concerning these disabilities are applied:</p> <div class="i1">- Serious disability, so the partial inability to perform activities or health conditions making it highly problematic<br />- Full disability</div><p>In both cases only long term disabilities must be registered (exceeding 6 months), and must be caused by disablement or a chronic disease.</p> <p>Basic activities in relation to one's age are:</p> <div class="i1">- For kindergarten children (age 0-6) ability to take part in any entertaining activities with other children, and for newborns to the age of 1 -- ability to react to internal and external stimuli (crying, laughter, appropriate gestures, etc.). Serious disability is defined when the health condition make performing these activities truly problematic. Full disability should be defined in the case of serious disablement or nervous system's disorders.<br />- In the case of schoolchildren and pre-procreation age teenagers (age 7-17) -- going to a normal school and taking part in all obligatory activities (except PE lessons). Serious disability should be defined, when a child goes (or might have gone) to a school (or class) performed specially for disabled individuals or to a special educational point, as well as while going to traditional school he cannot perform his obligatory, but not psychical activities due to disablement or a chronic disease. Full disability is defined, when a child cannot go to any school, even to a special one. For children and teenagers with serious health disablement, parents -- besides the family pension -- additional nursing pension. Children with such pensions administered should be considered as individuals with limitations concerning performing their basic activities (partially or generally).<br />- In the case of individuals in the operation age (men aged 18-64, women aged 18-59) -- professional work, women household's management, going to a high school or to university (for individuals up to 25). Serious disability is defined, when an individual works (or might have worked) in a protected work's point or on a specially performed workplace, as well as one can perform only particular activities for a household. Serious disability is also defined in the case, when an individual must have limited his working hours or stops performing some activities, which had been considered as his responsibilities. It also applies to situations in which due to the health conditions an individual must have changed his working tools for specially adjusted ones. Full disability is defined, when an individual cannot perform any of basic activities or must have stopped them.<br />- In the case of individuals in the post-procreation age (men aged 65 and more, women aged 60 and more) -- possibility to perform basic self-servicing, as: self-dishes making, basic shopping, personal hygienic activities. Serious disability is defined when an individual needs some help to perform these activities. Full disability -- when these activities cannot be performed due to disablement or a chronic disease and a person needs a constant care.</div><p>Due to the fact that both asking and answering this question may be rather hard, it is advised to ask all household's members about this issue, providing it in a following way: 'Are there people among you, that have serious problems with performing their basic activities due to disablement or a chronic disease, that is they cannot perform them without problems, such as professional work performing, studying, household management, take part in children entertainment's activities or must be supported and cared about by others?'</p> <p>If such individuals will be specified, they should be registered as '1.yes- seriously or as '2. yes- fully. Other, healthy individuals should be registered as '0.no'. Poland 1988: Private dwellings [discrepancies: type I trace; type II 74.2%] This variable indicates the number of disabled persons in the household. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Head of household is disabled 2 Head of household and one additional person are disabled 3 Head of household and 2 or more additional persons are disabled 4 Head of household is not disabled, there is one disabled person 5 Head of household is not disabled, there are 2 or more disabled persons 6 One-person household and that person is disabled 7 Two-person household and both persons are disabled 8 Three or more persons in the household and all of them are disabled 9 Unknown or no persons disabled Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Person number PERNUM numbers all persons within each household consecutively (starting with "1" for the first person record of each household). When combined with SAMPLE and SERIAL, PERNUM uniquely identifies each person in the IPUMS-International database. PERNUM is a 4-digit numeric variable. Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Person weight PERWT indicates the number of persons in the actual population represented by the person in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), PERWT must be used to yield accurate statistics for the population. NOTE: PERWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. PERWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Age AGE gives age in years as of the person's last birthday prior to or on the day of enumeration. 000 Less than 1 year 001 1 year 002 2 years 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100+ 999 Not reported/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Age, grouped into intervals AGE2 gives computed years of age grouped into intervals. 01 0 to 4 02 5 to 9 03 10 to 14 04 15 to 19 05 0 to 5 06 6 to 10 07 10 to 15 08 11 to 14 09 15 to 17 10 16 to 19 11 18 to 24 12 20 to 24 13 25 to 29 14 30 to 34 15 35 to 39 16 40 to 44 17 45 to 49 18 50 to 54 19 55 to 59 20 60 to 64 21 65 to 69 22 70 to 74 23 75 to 79 24 80 to 84 25 85+ 98 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Sex SEX reports the sex (gender) of the respondent. 1 Male 2 Female 9 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status [general version] MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Single/never married 2 Married/in union 3 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 4 Widowed 9 Unknown/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status [detailed version] MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Single/never married 110 Engaged 111 Never married and never cohabited 200 Married or consensual union 210 Married, formally 211 Married, civil 212 Married, religious 213 Married, civil and religious 214 Married, civil or religious 215 Married, traditional/customary 216 Married, monogamous 217 Married, polygamous 219 Married, spouse absent (historical samples) 220 Consensual union 300 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 310 Separated or divorced 320 Separated or annulled 330 Separated 331 Separated legally 332 Separated de facto 333 Separated from marriage 334 Separated from consensual union 335 Separated from consensual union or marriage 340 Annulled 350 Divorced 400 Widowed 410 Widowed or divorced 411 Widowed from consensual union or marriage 412 Widowed from marriage 413 Widowed from consensual union 420 Widowed, divorced, or separated 999 Unknown/missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status, Europe EMARST describes for the European samples the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. European census instructions generally limit marital status to legal unions, but there are exceptions. EMARST has been classified according to the recommendations given by the Conference of European Statisticians for the 2010 Population and Housing Censuses. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Never married 2 Married 3 Widowed and not remarried 4 Divorced/separated and not remarried 5 Widowed or divorced 9 Unknown / missing Demographic Variables -- PERSON Subfamily membership number SUBFNUM gives the number of the subfamily to which the person belongs within the household (1 = first subfamily, 2 = second subfamily, etc.). SUBFNUM records the identification of subfamilies in the original dataset, which generally correspond to conjugal units and their offspring. 0000 Non-family or sub-family not identified 0001 1st subfamily 0002 2nd subfamily 0003 3rd subfamily 0004 4th subfamily 0005 5th subfamily 0006 6th subfamily 0007 7th subfamily 0008 8th subfamily 0009 9th subfamily 0010 10th subfamily 0011 11th subfamily 0012 12th subfamily 0013 13th subfamily 0099 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Year of birth BIRTHYR gives the person's year of birth. 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1628 1628 1629 1629 1630 1630 1631 1631 1634 1634 1635 1635 1636 1636 1637 1637 1638 1638 1639 1639 1640 1640 1641 1641 1642 1642 1643 1643 1644 1644 1645 1645 1646 1646 1647 1647 1648 1648 1649 1649 1650 1650 1651 1651 1652 1652 1653 1653 1654 1654 1655 1655 1656 1656 1657 1657 1658 1658 1659 1659 1660 1660 1661 1661 1662 1662 1663 1663 1664 1664 1665 1665 1666 1666 1667 1667 1668 1668 1669 1669 1670 1670 1671 1671 1672 1672 1673 1673 1674 1674 1675 1675 1676 1676 1677 1677 1678 1678 1679 1679 1680 1680 1681 1681 1682 1682 1683 1683 1684 1684 1685 1685 1686 1686 1687 1687 1688 1688 1689 1689 1690 1690 1691 1691 1692 1692 1693 1693 1694 1694 1695 1695 1696 1696 1697 1697 1698 1698 1699 1699 1700 1700 1701 1701 1702 1702 1703 1703 1704 1704 1705 1705 1706 1706 1707 1707 1708 1708 1709 1709 1710 1710 1711 1711 1712 1712 1713 1713 1714 1714 1715 1715 1716 1716 1717 1717 1718 1718 1719 1719 1720 1720 1721 1721 1722 1722 1723 1723 1724 1724 1725 1725 1726 1726 1727 1727 1728 1728 1729 1729 1730 1730 1731 1731 1732 1732 1733 1733 1734 1734 1735 1735 1736 1736 1737 1737 1738 1738 1739 1739 1740 1740 1741 1741 1742 1742 1743 1743 1744 1744 1745 1745 1746 1746 1747 1747 1748 1748 1749 1749 1750 1750 1751 1751 1752 1752 1753 1753 1754 1754 1755 1755 1756 1756 1757 1757 1758 1758 1759 1759 1760 1760 1761 1761 1762 1762 1763 1763 1764 1764 1765 1765 1766 1766 1767 1767 1768 1768 1769 1769 1770 1770 1771 1771 1772 1772 1773 1773 1774 1774 1775 1775 1776 1776 1777 1777 1778 1778 1779 1779 1780 1780 1781 1781 1782 1782 1783 1783 1784 1784 1785 1785 1786 1786 1787 1787 1788 1788 1789 1789 1790 1790 1791 1791 1792 1792 1793 1793 1794 1794 1795 1795 1796 1796 1797 1797 1798 1798 1799 1799 1800 1800 1801 1801 1802 1802 1803 1803 1804 1804 1805 1805 1806 1806 1807 1807 1808 1808 1809 1809 1810 1810 1811 1811 1812 1812 1813 1813 1814 1814 1815 1815 1816 1816 1817 1817 1818 1818 1819 1819 1820 1820 1821 1821 1822 1822 1823 1823 1824 1824 1825 1825 1826 1826 1827 1827 1828 1828 1829 1829 1830 1830 1831 1831 1832 1832 1833 1833 1834 1834 1835 1835 1836 1836 1837 1837 1838 1838 1839 1839 1840 1840 1841 1841 1842 1842 1843 1843 1844 1844 1845 1845 1846 1846 1847 1847 1848 1848 1849 1849 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1853 1853 1854 1854 1855 1855 1856 1856 1857 1857 1858 1858 1859 1859 1860 1860 1861 1861 1862 1862 1863 1863 1864 1864 1865 1865 1866 1866 1867 1867 1868 1868 1869 1869 1870 1870 1871 1871 1872 1872 1873 1873 1874 1874 1875 1875 1876 1876 1877 1877 1878 1878 1879 1879 1880 1880 1881 1881 1882 1882 1883 1883 1884 1884 1885 1885 1886 1886 1887 1887 1888 1888 1889 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 1911 1911 1912 1912 1913 1913 1914 1914 1915 1915 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 9999 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, international recode [general version] EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Less than primary completed 2 Primary completed 3 Secondary completed 4 University completed 9 Unknown Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version] EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish. Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Less than primary completed (n.s.) 110 No schooling 120 Some primary completed 130 Primary (4 yrs) completed 211 Primary (5 yrs) completed 212 Primary (6 yrs) completed 221 Lower secondary general completed 222 Lower secondary technical completed 311 Secondary, general track completed 312 Some college completed 320 Secondary or post-secondary technical completed 321 Secondary, technical track completed 322 Post-secondary technical education 400 University completed 999 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, Poland EDUCPL indicates the person's educational attainment in Poland in terms of the level of schooling completed. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 None or incomplete primary 11 No education 12 Primary incomplete 20 Primary 30 Basic vocational 40 Secondary incomplete 41 Lower secondary 42 Vocational secondary, no certificate 43 General secondary, no certificate 50 Secondary completed 51 Vocational secondary completed 52 General secondary completed 60 Post-secondary 61 Post-secondary incomplete 62 Post-secondary completed 63 Training college 70 University 71 University, bachelor's 72 University, master's 73 University, doctorate 99 Unknown Education Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment, Europe EEDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone) for the European samples. The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary. All education that was relevant to the completion of a level should be taken into account even if it was provided outside of schools and universities. EEDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EEDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EEDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country. Hungary 1980 and 1990 also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. EEDATTAIN has been classified according to the recommendations of the Conference of European Statisticians for the 2010 Population and Housing Censuses. EEDATTAIN presents a less detailed version of EDATTAIN for the European Samples. 00 NIU (not in universe) 10 Less than primary 20 Primary (first stage of basic education) 30 Lower secondary (second stage of basic education) 40 Upper secondary 50 Post-secondary non-tertiary education 60 University completed 99 Unknown/missing Education Variables -- PERSON Occupation, unrecoded OCC records the person's primary occupation, classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is usually the one in which the person spent the most time or earned the most money, although this may not have been explicit in the instructions for a specific census. To ensure confidentiality, very small occupations are recoded to a residual category indicating the persons had an occupation, but the job title is not identified. The number of cases recoded should be too small to affect analyses. OCC is a 4-digit numeric variable. Some samples use fewer than 4 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes. Argentina 1970 - see Variable: AR1970A_OCC3 - Occupation [3 digit] Argentina 1980 - see Variable: AR1980A_OCC - Occupation Argentina 1991 - see Variable: AR1991A_OCC - Occupation Argentina 2001 - see Variable: AR2001A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digits) Armenia 2011 - see Variable: AM2011A_OCC - Occupation Austria 1971 - see Variable: AT1971A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Austria 1981 - see Variable: AT1981A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Austria 1991 - see Variable: AT1991A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Austria 2001 - see Variable: AT2001A_OCCSM - Occupation of supporter: sub-major groups Belarus 1999 - see Variable: BY1999A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Belarus 2009 - see Variable: BY2009A_OCC - Occupation Benin 1979 - see Variable: BJ1979A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Benin 1992 - see Variable: BJ1992A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Benin 2002 - see Variable: BJ2002A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Benin 2013 - see Variable: BJ2013A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) Bolivia 1976 - see Variable: BO1976A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Bolivia 1992 - see Variable: BO1992A_OCC - Occupation Bolivia 2001 - see Variable: BO2001A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Bolivia 2012 - see Variable: BO2012A_OCC2 - Occupation (3 digit) Botswana 1981 - see Variable: BW1981A_OCC - Occupation Botswana 1991 - see Variable: BW1991A_OCC - Occupation (last 30 days) Botswana 2001 - see Variable: BW2001A_OCC - Occupation in the past 7 days, 3 digit Botswana 2011 - see Variable: BW2011A_OCC - Occupation, 3-digits Brazil 1960 - see Variable: BR1960A_USUALOCC - Usual occupation Brazil 1970 - see Variable: BR1970A_MAINOCC - Principal occupation Brazil 1980 - see Variable: BR1980A_OCC - Occupation Brazil 1991 - see Variable: BR1991A_OCC - Occupation Brazil 2000 - see Variable: BR2000A_OCC - Occupation, 4 digits Brazil 2010 - see Variable: BR2010A_OCC - Occupation held from July 25 to July 31, 2010 Burkina Faso 1985 - see Variable: BF1985A_OCC - Principal occupation Burkina Faso 1996 - see Variable: BF1996A_OCC - Principal occupation Cambodia 1998 - see Variable: KH1998A_OCC - Occupation Cambodia 2004 - see Variable: KH2004A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Cambodia 2008 - see Variable: KH2008A_OCC - Occupation Cambodia 2013 - see Variable: KH2013A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Cambodia 2019 - see Variable: KH2019A_OCC1 - Occupation, 1-digit Cameroon 1976 - see Variable: CM1976A_OCC2 - Occupation (2 digits) Cameroon 2005 - see Variable: CM2005A_OCC - Occupation Canada 1971 - see Variable: CA1971A_OCC - Occupation Canada 1981 - see Variable: CA1981A_OCC - Occupation (1981 classification basis) Canada 1991 - see Variable: CA1991A_OCC80 - Occupation (1980 classification basis) Canada 2001 - see Variable: CA2001A_NOCS01P - Occupation (2001 national occupational classification for statistics) Canada 2011 - see Variable: CA2011A_OCC - Occupation Chile 1960 - see Variable: CL1960A_OCC - Occupation Chile 1970 - see Variable: CL1970A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Chile 1982 - see Variable: CL1982A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Chile 1992 - see Variable: CL1992A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Chile 2002 - see Variable: CL2002A_OCC - Occupation China 1982 - see Variable: CN1982A_OCC - Occupation China 1990 - see Variable: CN1990A_OCC - Occupation China 2000 - see Variable: CN2000A_OCC - Occupation (2-digit) Colombia 1964 - see Variable: CO1964A_OCC2 - Occupation (COTA, 4 digits) Colombia 1973 - see Variable: CO1973A_OCC - Occupation last week Costa Rica 1973 - see Variable: CR1973A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Costa Rica 1984 - see Variable: CR1984A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Costa Rica 2000 - see Variable: CR2000A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Costa Rica 2011 - see Variable: CR2011A_OCC - Occupation, 2-digit Cuba 2002 - see Variable: CU2002A_OCC - Occupation Cuba 2012 - see Variable: CU2012A_OCC3 - Main occupation (3-digit) Côte d'Ivoire 1998 - see Variable: CI1998A_OCC2 - Current occupation (2-digit) Dominican Republic 1960 - see Variable: DO1960A_OCC - Occupation Dominican Republic 1970 - see Variable: DO1970A_OCC1 - Current occupation, 3 digits Dominican Republic 1981 - see Variable: DO1981A_OCC - Occupation Dominican Republic 2002 - see Variable: DO2002A_OCC - Occupation Dominican Republic 2010 - see Variable: DO2010A_OCC - Occupation Ecuador 1962 - see Variable: EC1962A_OCC - Occupation Ecuador 1974 - see Variable: EC1974A_OCC3 - Occupation, three digits Ecuador 1982 - see Variable: EC1982A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Ecuador 1990 - see Variable: EC1990A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Ecuador 2001 - see Variable: EC2001A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Ecuador 2010 - see Variable: EC2010A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits, ISCO 08) Egypt 1986 - see Variable: EG1986A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Egypt 2006 - see Variable: EG2006A_OCC - Primary occupation, 3-digit El Salvador 1992 - see Variable: SV1992A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) El Salvador 2007 - see Variable: SV2007A_OCC3DIG - Occupation (3-digit) Ethiopia 1984 - see Variable: ET1984A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Ethiopia 1994 - see Variable: ET1994A_OCC - Occupation Fiji 1976 - see Variable: FJ1976A_OCC - Occupation Fiji 1986 - see Variable: FJ1986A_OCC - Occupation Fiji 1996 - see Variable: FJ1996A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits) Fiji 2007 - see Variable: FJ2007A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Fiji 2014 - see Variable: FJ2014A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits) Finland 2010 - see Variable: FI2010A_OCC - Occupation France 1962 - see Variable: FR1962A_SOCCUP - SAPHIR occupation France 1968 - see Variable: FR1968A_SOCC - SAPHIR occupation France 1975 - see Variable: FR1975A_SOCC - SAPHIR occupation France 1982 - see Variable: FR1982A_SOCC - SAPHIR occupation France 1990 - see Variable: FR1990A_SOCC - Saphir occupation France 1999 - see Variable: FR1999A_OCC - Occupation, ISCO France 2006 - see Variable: FR2006A_PROF486 - Detailed profession (4-digit) France 2011 - see Variable: FR2011A_PROF - Profession, 486 categories Germany 1970 - see Variable: DE1970A_OCC - Occupation Germany 1981 - see Variable: DE1981A_OCC - Occupation Germany 1987 - see Variable: DE1987A_OCC - Occupation Ghana 1984 - see Variable: GH1984A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Ghana 2000 - see Variable: GH2000A_OCC - Occupation Ghana 2010 - see Variable: GH2010A_OCC - Occupation (major groups) Greece 1971 - see Variable: GR1971A_OCC - Occupation Greece 1981 - see Variable: GR1981A_OCC - Occupation Greece 1991 - see Variable: GR1991A_OCC - Occupation Greece 2001 - see Variable: GR2001A_OCC - Occupation Greece 2011 - see Variable: GR2011A_OCC - Occupation Guatemala 1964 - see Variable: GT1964A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Guatemala 1973 - see Variable: GT1973A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3-digits) Guatemala 1981 - see Variable: GT1981A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3-digits) Guatemala 1994 - see Variable: GT1994A_OCC - Principal occupation (1-digit) Guatemala 2002 - see Variable: GT2002A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3-digits) Guinea 1983 - see Variable: GN1983A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Guinea 1996 - see Variable: GN1996A_OCC - Occupation Guinea 2014 - see Variable: GN2014A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) Haiti 1982 - see Variable: HT1982A_OCC - Main occupation or profession Haiti 2003 - see Variable: HT2003A_OCC2 - Occupation, 3 digits Honduras 1961 - see Variable: HN1961A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Honduras 1974 - see Variable: HN1974A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digits) Honduras 1988 - see Variable: HN1988A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digits) Honduras 2001 - see Variable: HN2001A_OCC - Occupation (4-digit) Honduras 2013 - see Variable: HN2013A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Hungary 1970 - see Variable: HU1970A_OCC - Occupation Hungary 1980 - see Variable: HU1980A_OCC - Occupation, scope of activity Hungary 1990 - see Variable: HU1990A_OCC - Occupation Hungary 2001 - see Variable: HU2001A_OCC - Occupation Hungary 2011 - see Variable: HU2011A_OCC - Occupation Indonesia 1971 - see Variable: ID1971A_OCC - Occupation Indonesia 1976 - see Variable: ID1976A_OCC - Primary occupation during past week Indonesia 1980 - see Variable: ID1980A_OCC - Primary occupation during the previous week (3 digit version) Indonesia 1985 - see Variable: ID1985A_OCC - Primary occupation Indonesia 1990 - see Variable: ID1990A_OCC - Main occupation last week Indonesia 1995 - see Variable: ID1995A_OCC - Occupation Indonesia 2005 - see Variable: ID2005A_OCC - Occupation Iran 2006 - see Variable: IR2006A_OCC4 - Occupation Iran 2011 - see Variable: IR2011A_OCC - Occupation (3-digit) Iraq 1997 - see Variable: IQ1997A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 1971 - see Variable: IE1971A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 1981 - see Variable: IE1981A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 1986 - see Variable: IE1986A_OCC - Occupation group Ireland 1991 - see Variable: IE1991A_OCC - Occupation group Ireland 1996 - see Variable: IE1996A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 2002 - see Variable: IE2002A_OCC - Occupation Ireland 2006 - see Variable: IE2006A_OCC - Occupation group Ireland 2011 - see Variable: IE2011A_OCC - Occupation (shuffled) Ireland 2016 - see Variable: IE2016A_OCC - Occupation (groups) Israel 1972 - see Variable: IL1972A_OCC - Occupation Israel 1983 - see Variable: IL1983A_OCC - Occupation Israel 1995 - see Variable: IL1995A_OCC - Occupation Israel 2008 - see Variable: IL2008A_OCC - Occupation Italy 2001 - see Variable: IT2001A_OCC - Occupation Italy 2011 - see Variable: IT2011A_WKTYPE - Type of work Jamaica 1982 - see Variable: JM1982A_OCC - Occupation during past week / in last job Jamaica 1991 - see Variable: JM1991A_OCC - Occupation during past week/in last job Jamaica 2001 - see Variable: JM2001A_OCC3 - Occupation 3-digit Jordan 2004 - see Variable: JO2004A_OCC3 - Major current occupation (3-digit) Kenya 1989 - see Variable: KE1989A_OCC4 - Occupation, 4 digits Kenya 2019 - see Variable: KE2019A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Kyrgyzstan 1999 - see Variable: KG1999A_OCC - Main activity Laos 1995 - see Variable: LA1995A_OCC1 - Main occupation in the last 12 months (1-digit) Lesotho 1996 - see Variable: LS1996A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Lesotho 2006 - see Variable: LS2006A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) Liberia 1974 - see Variable: LR1974A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Liberia 2008 - see Variable: LR2008A_OCC - Occupation Malawi 1987 - see Variable: MW1987A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digit Malawi 1998 - see Variable: MW1998A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2-digit Malawi 2008 - see Variable: MW2008A_OCC2 - Occupation (2 digits) Malawi 2018 - see Variable: MW2018A_OCC1 - Main occupation (1-digit) Malaysia 1970 - see Variable: MY1970A_OCC - Occupation last week Malaysia 1980 - see Variable: MY1980A_OCC3 - Principal occupation last week (3 digits) Malaysia 1991 - see Variable: MY1991A_OCC3 - Principal occupation (3 digits) Malaysia 2000 - see Variable: MY2000A_OCC3 - Occupation -- 3 digits Mali 1987 - see Variable: ML1987A_OCC - Occupation last month Mali 1998 - see Variable: ML1998A_OCC - Main occupation Mali 2009 - see Variable: ML2009A_OCC - Principal occupation Mauritius 1990 - see Variable: MU1990A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Mauritius 2000 - see Variable: MU2000A_OCC4 - Occupation (4 digit) Mauritius 2011 - see Variable: MU2011A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digit) Mexico 1960 - see Variable: MX1960A_OCC2 - Principal occupation, 2 digits Mexico 1970 - see Variable: MX1970A_OCC3 - Occupation 3 digit Mexico 1990 - see Variable: MX1990A_OCC - Occupation, 4 digits Mexico 1995 - see Variable: MX1995A_OCC - Occupation Mexico 2000 - see Variable: MX2000A_OCC4 - Occupation, 4 digits Mexico 2010 - see Variable: MX2010A_OCC - Occupation or trade Mexico 2015 - see Variable: MX2015A_OCC - Occupation Mexico 2020 - see Variable: MX2020A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Mongolia 2000 - see Variable: MN2000A_OCC - Occupation Mongolia 2010 - see Variable: MN2010A_OCC3 - Occupation 3 digits (ISCO-2008) Mongolia 2020 - see Variable: MN2020A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Morocco 1982 - see Variable: MA1982A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Morocco 1994 - see Variable: MA1994A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3-digit Morocco 2004 - see Variable: MA2004A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digit) Morocco 2014 - see Variable: MA2014A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Mozambique 1997 - see Variable: MZ1997A_OCC2 - Occupation 3-digit Mozambique 2007 - see Variable: MZ2007A_OCC - Occupation Mozambique 2017 - see Variable: MZ2017A_OCC3 - Main occupation (3-digits ISCO 2008) Myanmar 2014 - see Variable: MM2014A_OCC - Occupation Nepal 2001 - see Variable: NP2001A_OCC - Usual occupation Nepal 2011 - see Variable: NP2011A_OCC1 - Occupation (1-digit) Netherlands 1960 - see Variable: NL1960A_OCC - Occupation Netherlands 1971 - see Variable: NL1971A_OCC - Occupation Netherlands 2001 - see Variable: NL2001A_OCC - Occupation Netherlands 2011 - see Variable: NL2011A_OCC - Occupation (1-digit) Nicaragua 1971 - see Variable: NI1971A_OCC - Occupation Nicaragua 1995 - see Variable: NI1995A_OCC - Occupation (ISCO 88, 3 digits) Nicaragua 2005 - see Variable: NI2005A_OCC3 - Occupation (ISCO 88, 3 digits) Pakistan 1973 - see Variable: PK1973A_OCC3 - Occupation Palestine 1997 - see Variable: PS1997A_OCC - Main occupation Palestine 2007 - see Variable: PS2007A_OCC - Main occupation Palestine 2017 - see Variable: PS2017A_OCC - Occupation Panama 1960 - see Variable: PA1960A_OCC4 - Occupation (4-digit) Panama 1970 - see Variable: PA1970A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2-digit Panama 1980 - see Variable: PA1980A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digit) Panama 1990 - see Variable: PA1990A_OCC - Occupation Panama 2000 - see Variable: PA2000A_OCC - Occupation Panama 2010 - see Variable: PA2010A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Papua New Guinea 1980 - see Variable: PG1980A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Papua New Guinea 1990 - see Variable: PG1990A_OCC - Occupation Papua New Guinea 2000 - see Variable: PG2000A_OCC - Occupation (4-digit) Paraguay 1962 - see Variable: PY1962A_OCC1 - Occupation (1-digit) Paraguay 1972 - see Variable: PY1972A_OCC3 - Occupation (3 digits) Paraguay 1982 - see Variable: PY1982A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3-digits Paraguay 1992 - see Variable: PY1992A_OCC2 - Main occupation, 3 digits Paraguay 2002 - see Variable: PY2002A_OCC - Occupation (4 digits) Peru 1993 - see Variable: PE1993A_OCC - Occupation (3 digits) Peru 2007 - see Variable: PE2007A_OCC - Main occupation last week (3 digits) Peru 2017 - see Variable: PE2017A_OCC1 - Occupation (1-digit, in primary job last week) Philippines 1990 - see Variable: PH1990A_OCC - Occupation Philippines 2000 - see Variable: PH2000A_OCC - Occupation Philippines 2010 - see Variable: PH2010A_OCC3 - Usual occupation (3-digit) Poland 1978 - see Variable: PL1978A_OCC - Occupation Poland 1988 - see Variable: PL1988A_OCC - Main occupation Poland 2002 - see Variable: PL2002A_OCC - Occupation Portugal 1981 - see Variable: PT1981A_OCC - Main occupation Portugal 1991 - see Variable: PT1991A_OCC - Main occupation Portugal 2001 - see Variable: PT2001A_OCC - Main occupation Portugal 2011 - see Variable: PT2011A_OCC - Main occupation Puerto Rico 1970 - see Variable: PR1970A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 1980 - see Variable: PR1980A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 1990 - see Variable: PR1990A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2000 - see Variable: PR2000A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2005 - see Variable: PR2005A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2010 - see Variable: PR2010A_OCC - Occupation Puerto Rico 2015 - see Variable: PR2015A_OCC - Occupation last week Puerto Rico 2020 - see Variable: PR2020A_OCC2010 - Occupation last week, 2010 basis Romania 1992 - see Variable: RO1992A_OCC - Occupation Romania 2002 - see Variable: RO2002A_OCC4 - Occupation, 4 digits Romania 2011 - see Variable: RO2011A_OCC - Occupation (unrecoded) Rwanda 2002 - see Variable: RW2002A_OCC - Occupation Rwanda 2012 - see Variable: RW2012A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digit) Saint Lucia 1991 - see Variable: LC1991A_OCC - Occupation Senegal 1988 - see Variable: SN1988A_OCC - Occupation Senegal 2002 - see Variable: SN2002A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Senegal 2013 - see Variable: SN2013A_OCC3 - Profession or occupation (3-digit) Sierra Leone 2004 - see Variable: SL2004A_OCC - Occupation Sierra Leone 2015 - see Variable: SL2015A_OCC - Main occupation in the past 12 months Slovakia 1991 - see Variable: SK1991A_OCC - Occupation (2-digit) Slovakia 2001 - see Variable: SK2001A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Slovakia 2011 - see Variable: SK2011A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Slovenia 2002 - see Variable: SI2002A_OCC - Occupation South Africa 1996 - see Variable: ZA1996A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits South Africa 2001 - see Variable: ZA2001A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digit South Africa 2007 - see Variable: ZA2007A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits South Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SS2008A_OCC - Occupation Spain 1981 - see Variable: ES1981A_OCC - Occupation Spain 1991 - see Variable: ES1991A_OCC - Occupation Spain 2001 - see Variable: ES2001A_OCC - Occupation Spain 2011 - see Variable: ES2011A_OCC - Occupation, 2-digits Sudan 2008 - see Variable: SD2008A_OCC - Occupation Suriname 2004 - see Variable: SR2004A_OCC - Occupation Suriname 2012 - see Variable: SR2012A_OCC - Occupation (groups) Switzerland 1970 - see Variable: CH1970A_ISCO - Present occupation (ISCO) Switzerland 1980 - see Variable: CH1980A_ISCO - Present occupation (ISCO-COM) Switzerland 1990 - see Variable: CH1990A_ISCO4 - Present occupation (ISCO-COM) Switzerland 2000 - see Variable: CH2000A_ISCO4 - Present occupation (ISCO-COM) Switzerland 2011 - see Variable: CH2011A_OCC - Current occupation (1-digit, ISCO-08) Tanzania 1988 - see Variable: TZ1988A_OCC - Occupation Tanzania 2002 - see Variable: TZ2002A_OCC - Occupation last week Tanzania 2012 - see Variable: TZ2012A_OCC - Occupation Thailand 1970 - see Variable: TH1970A_OCC - Principal occupation last year Thailand 1980 - see Variable: TH1980A_OCC - Occupation last year Thailand 1990 - see Variable: TH1990A_OCC3 - Occupation last year Thailand 2000 - see Variable: TH2000A_OCC3 - Occupation last year, 3 digits Togo 1960 - see Variable: TG1960A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Togo 1970 - see Variable: TG1970A_OCC3 - Occupation (3-digits) Togo 2010 - see Variable: TG2010A_OCC2 - Occupation (3-digits) Trinidad and Tobago 1980 - see Variable: TT1980A_OCC - Main occupation (2-digit) Trinidad and Tobago 1990 - see Variable: TT1990A_OCC - Main occupation during previous week (three digits) Trinidad and Tobago 2000 - see Variable: TT2000A_OCC - Main occupation (3 digits) Turkey 1985 - see Variable: TR1985A_OCC2 - Occupation (2-digit) Turkey 1990 - see Variable: TR1990A_OCC2 - Current occupation (2 digits) Turkey 2000 - see Variable: TR2000A_OCC2 - Current occupation, 2 digit Uganda 1991 - see Variable: UG1991A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Uganda 2002 - see Variable: UG2002A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Uganda 2014 - see Variable: UG2014A_OCC - Occupation (2-digits) United Kingdom 1961 - see Variable: UK1961A_OCC - Occupation United Kingdom 1971 - see Variable: UK1971A_OCC - Occupation United Kingdom 1991 - see Variable: UK1991A_OCC - Occupational classification United Kingdom 2001 - see Variable: UK2001A_OCC3 - Standard occupational classification 2000-minor United States 1960 - see Variable: US1960A_OCC - Occupation United States 1970 - see Variable: US1970A_OCC - Occupation United States 1980 - see Variable: US1980A_OCC - Occupation United States 1990 - see Variable: US1990A_OCC - Occupation United States 2000 - see Variable: US2000A_OCC - Occupation United States 2005 - see Variable: US2005A_OCC2000M - Occupation, 2000 basis, modal category assignment United States 2010 - see Variable: US2010A_OCC - Occupation United States 2015 - see Variable: US2015A_OCC - Occupation last week United States 2020 - see Variable: US2020A_OCC - Occupation last week Uruguay 1963 - see Variable: UY1963A_OCC2 - Primary occupation [2-digit] Uruguay 1975 - see Variable: UY1975A_OCC - Occupation (COTA, 3 digits) Uruguay 1985 - see Variable: UY1985A_OCC - Occupation during the past week Uruguay 1996 - see Variable: UY1996A_OCC - Occupation (ISCO 88, 3 digits) Uruguay 2006 - see Variable: UY2006A_OCC3 - Occupation (ISCO-88, 3 digits) Venezuela 1981 - see Variable: VE1981A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digits Venezuela 1990 - see Variable: VE1990A_OCC - Occupation, 3 digits Venezuela 2001 - see Variable: VE2001A_OCC - Occupation Vietnam 1989 - see Variable: VN1989A_OCC2 - Occupation, 2 digits Vietnam 1999 - see Variable: VN1999A_OCC3 - Occupation, 3 digit Vietnam 2009 - see Variable: VN2009A_OCC - Occupation Vietnam 2019 - see Variable: VN2019A_OCC1 - Occupation, 1 digit Zambia 1990 - see Variable: ZM1990A_OCC - Occupation Zambia 2000 - see Variable: ZM2000A_OCC - Main occupation last 12 months, 3 digits Zambia 2010 - see Variable: ZM2010A_OCC2 - Main occupation last 12 months, 3 digits Zimbabwe 2012 - see Variable: ZW2012A_OCC - Occupation (3-digits) Work Variables -- PERSON Status in employment (class of worker) [general version] CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples. Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Self-employed 2 Wage/salary worker 3 Unpaid worker 4 Other 9 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Status in employment (class of worker) [detailed version] CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples. Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources. 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Self-employed 101 Self-employed, unincorporated 102 Self-employed, incorporated 110 Employer 111 Sharecropper, employer 120 Working on own account 121 Own account, agriculture 122 Domestic worker, self-employed 123 Subsistence worker, own consumption 124 Own account, other 125 Own account, without temporary/unpaid help 126 Own account, with temporary/unpaid help 130 Member of cooperative 140 Sharecropper 141 Sharecropper, self-employed 142 Sharecropper, employee 150 Kibbutz member 199 Self-employed, not specified 200 Wage/salary worker 201 Management 202 Non-management 203 White collar (non-manual) 204 Blue collar (manual) 205 White or blue collar 206 Day laborer 207 Employee, with a permanent job 208 Employee, occasional, temporary, contract 209 Employee without legal contract 210 Wage/salary worker, private employer 211 Apprentice 212 Religious worker 213 Wage/salary worker, non-profit, NGO 214 White collar, private 215 Blue collar, private 216 Paid family worker 217 Cooperative employee 220 Wage/salary worker, government or public sector 221 Federal, government employee 222 State government employee 223 Local government employee 224 White collar, public 225 Blue collar, public 226 Public companies 227 Civil servants, local collectives 230 Domestic worker (work for private household) 240 Seasonal migrant 241 Seasonal migrant, no broker 242 Seasonal migrant, uses broker 250 Other wage and salary 251 Canal zone/commission employee 252 Government employment/training program 253 Mixed state/private enterprise/parastatal 254 Government public work program 255 State enterprise employee 256 Coordinated and continuous collaboration job 300 Unpaid worker 310 Unpaid family worker 320 Apprentice, unpaid or unspecified 330 Trainee 340 Apprentice or trainee 350 Works for others without wage 400 Other 999 Unknown/missing Work Variables -- PERSON Status in employment (class of worker), Europe ECLASSWK refers in European Samples to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. ECLASSWK is related to EEMPSTAT (employment status), which is used to define the universe for the variable in many samples. ECLASSWK has been classified according to the recommendations given by the Conference of European Statisticians for the 2010 Population and Housing Censuses. "Class of worker" is referred to as "Status in Employment" in the CES recommendations. The former term is used to maintain concordance with IPUMS practice. 0 NIU (not in universe) 1 Employees 2 Employers 3 Own-account worker 4 Contributing family workers 5 Members of producers' co-operatives 6 Persons not classificable by status 9 Unknown Work Variables -- PERSON Person number (within household) Poland 1988: All records This variable indicates the person number within the household. 00 Household record 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Type of occupancy Poland 1988: All persons This variable indicates the type of occupancy. 1 Living permanently, present 2 Living permanently, absent 3 Staying temporarily Other Person Variables -- PERSON Reason for the absence <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p><span class="em">3-4 Questions for persons living permanently but absent or staying temporarily</span></p> <p>4. Reason for absence or temporary staying ____ <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">21. Is the person living permanently (and was present or not at this address at 24.00 on 6. December 1988) or living temporarily? (question 2) [p.23]</span> <br />'Permanently living -- present' should be indicated for those of inhabitants occupying a particular housing -- look 18 point 3, which were present there on midnight between 6th and 7th December and are not registered anywhere else for a temporary stay longer than 2 months.</p> <div class="i1">Answer number 1 -- 'Permanently living -- present' should be used also for dwelling's inhabitants occupying it permanently, but were absent during the census due to:</div><div class="i2">- Working on a night shift<br />- Being on a party with family, friends, or in a restaurant<br />- Have been in a penitentiary point, in custody or in a juvenile point (in an educational institution)</div><p>'Permanently living -- absent' should be used for inhabitants of a given housing, which were absent on midnight between 6th and 7th December, and the case of the absence was different than those mentioned in the point number 1.</p> <div class="i1">The answer number 2 -- 'Permanently living -- absent' should be indicated also for individuals, who were present during the census, but:</div><div class="i2">- Are also registered in other dwelling for a temporary stay longer than 2 months.<br />- Are living in other place (for longer than 2 months) without registration for a temporal stay longer than 2 months.</div><p>'Temporarily leaving' - should be used for individuals registered for a temporary stay and for individuals occupying a dwelling without registration, regardless whether the duration of the stay is long or it will take only few days. Individuals, who are registered for a temporary stay or staying for a longer period of time (longer than 2 months) without registration should have this answer encircled, even if they were absent on midnight between 6th and 7th December. Poland 1988: All persons This variable indicates the length of absence and the reason that the person is either absent or present during the census period. 1 Living permanently and present 2 Absent up to 2 months, staying in the country or abroad 3 Absent more than 2 months in the country due to education 4 Absent more than 2 months in the country due to work 5 Absent more than 2 months in the country due to staying in a nursery house 6 Absent more than 2 months in the country due to serving in the army 7 Absent more than 2 months abroad Migration: Global Variables -- PERSON Sex <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p>6. Sex (encircle)</p> <div class="i1">[] Male<br />[] Female</div> Poland 1988: All persons This variable indicates the person's sex. 1 Male 2 Female 8 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Year of birth <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p>7. Year of birth _ _ _ _ Poland 1988: All persons This variable indicates the person's year of birth. 0000 Born in 1888 and before 1889 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 1911 1911 1912 1912 1913 1913 1914 1914 1915 1915 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 9998 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Marital status <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p>8. Marital status</p> <div class="i1">[] Single<br />[] Married<br />[] Widower<br />[] Divorced</div> <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">25. Marital status (question 8) [p.26]</span> <br />The marital status is registered according to surveyed individual's declaration. If a surveyed person has doubts, how to specify his marital status, a factual not formal one should be stated, so:</p> <div class="i1">- Married people are those, who live in a marriage together, even without formal wedding<br />- Divorced individuals are those, who left (or are separated with) their spouse and do not live in a marriage, regardless of divorce formalities.<br />- Children should have 'bachelor' or 'maiden' marital status indicated</div> Poland 1988: All persons This variable indicates the person's marital status. 1 Single 2 Married couple living together 3 Married couple living apart, one or both spouses permanently absent 4 Married couple living apart, other cases 5 Widowed 6 Divorced 8 Unknown Demographic Variables -- PERSON Educational attainment <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p>10. Education attainment ____ _</p> <div class="i1">For persons born in 1973 or earlier write in a relevant code and a description.</div> <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">27. Educational attainment (question 10) [p.26]</span> <br />All individuals born in 1973 and earlier (that is -- having at least 15 years) should have their highest level of education obtained in school specified.</p> <p>Night schools and part-time schools should be treated in the same manner as day schools, as well as abroad schools. So called externs, who passed final exams (extern exams) outside the school on a level of particular school, should be considered as graduates of such schools.</p> <p>While specifying the education level, the enumerator should follow principles presented below:</p> <div class="i1">'1. Finished higher education' -- it should be indicated for individuals having a diploma of graduation from university.<br />'2. Unfinished higher education -- after secondary general education' or,<br />'3. Unfinished higher education -- after secondary vocational education' -- should be indicated for individuals, who -- after graduating from high school or vocational school -- are attending university and finished at least two years of studies (four terms), but they haven't finished it yet, as well as for individuals with university's 'absolutory'. Appropriate term should be defined after specifying the last finished school.<br />'4. Finished post-secondary education' - should be indicated for individuals, who have a diploma (certificate) of post-secondary school finishing, attending to which was connected with obtaining secondary school leaving diploma, and up to 1972 -- only graduating from high school.</div><div class="i2">Note. '4 Finished post-secondary education' should be also indicated for individuals, who have started higher education after graduating from post-secondary school, but haven't finish it yet, regardless of number of terms.</div><div class="i1">'5. Finished secondary education' should be indicated for individuals, who graduated from high school (general or vocational), regardless, whether they obtained secondary school leaving diploma, or only graduation deed.<br />This category includes also individuals, who started education on university, but haven't finished 2 years (4 terms) of it.<br />'6. Unfinished secondary education' - Should be indicated for individuals, who attended (are attending) to high school after graduating from primary school, and have finished at least 2 years of education.<br />'7. Finished basic vocational education' -- should be indicated for individuals having a certificate of graduation from:</div><div class="i2">2 or 3 year vocational school (basic or agricultural vocational school, industrial school, vocational high school etc.)<br />Vocational or agricultural preparation school<br />Master's school<br />Remote agricultural course on the level of vocational school<br />Note. '7. Finished basic vocational education' should be indicated also for individuals, who attended (are attending) to high school after graduating from previous school, but they haven't finished it yet -- regardless of completed terms</div><div class="i1">'8. Finished primary education' - should be indicated for individuals having a certificate of graduation from:</div><div class="i2">Primary school (general -- before the War), regardless of number of years (eight, sever or even four in the past).<br />Courses for workers on the level of primary school.<br />Individuals, who attended (are attending) to high school after graduating from primary school, but they haven't completed two years of education completed, should have this symbol indicated as well.</div><div class="i1">'9. Unfinished primary education' -- Should be indicated for individuals who learned (are learning) in primary school.<br />'0. Without school education' - should be indicated for individuals, who haven't attended to primary school, or who have attended, but haven't finished even 1 year of it..</div><p>Children in the age lower than 15 years old (born between 1974-1988) should have a straight line written down in this question. Poland 1988: Persons 15+ years old [discrepancies: type I none; type II trace] This variable indicates the person's level of educational attainment. 00 No education 01 Higher education completed 02 Comprehensive secondary 03 Vocational secondary 04 Post-secondary 05 Secondary 06 Secondary not completed 07 Vocational 08 Primary completed 09 Primary not completed 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Education Variables -- PERSON Type of contribution to the household income <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p><span class="h3">14-23 Source of income</span></p> <p>23. Main source of income</p> <div class="i1">Write in:<br /><br />[] Maintenance from work,<br />[] Maintenance not from work,</div><div class="i2">[] Maintained by another person<br />____Specify the number of the person.</div> <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">31. General rules of providing answers according sources of maintenance (questions 14-23) [p.29]</span> <br />Three main income sources are indicated:</p> <div class="i1">- One's personal job, which is connected with income or a wager; this point includes also individuals, who serve with a supportive works (without obtaining a fixed payment) for a family member in the case of individual agricultural farming (agricultural plot) management, or any other forms based on self-employment.<br />- Income obtained instead of earnings.<br />- Support of another family member or any other person.</div><p>Information about one's personal job should be gathered from individuals older than 15 years old (born in 1973 or earlier), which work during the period of census, regardless, whether they started their work.</p> <p>Individuals should be considered as working, even not working during the period of census, if:</p> <div class="i1">- They are on non-paid leaves, granted for periods shorter than 3 months.<br />- State that they are living thanks to incomes from work performed earlier, which cannot be performed currently due to its seasonal character. Noting this work is appropriate only in cases, which it lasted longer than 3 months in 1988. This issue includes forestry workers, constructional workers, water supply workers, fishermen etc.<br />- Are changing their workplace -- they are not yet registered in a former workplace, but they haven't worked in their new workplace either. It the break between works did not exceed 3 months, last performed work should be registered.<br />- Working on an individual agricultural holding (agricultural allotment) --as its users or supporters -- should be indicted for individuals, who worked on these holdings for more than 3 months in 1988 and didn't study in day schools simultaneously.</div><p>Individuals, who shouldn't be considered as workers are:</p> <div class="i1">- Those staying on unpaid leaves granted for 3 and more months.<br />- Staying on educational leaves due to child caring and haven't take up any part-time job or home works.<br />- Made an agreement to be trained to perform a particular work or vocation with a company.<br />- Are performing social works only (without payment).<br />- Are working only within their households.</div><p>Individuals, who have only one job (even connected with low incomes and performed in a part-time), should have this work described while answering questions connected with work. <br />Individuals, who have two jobs, the first job (the basic one) should be indicated in questions 14-17 and the second job in questions 18 and 19.</p> <p>The first job (the basic one) is defined as work, which is performed permanently, and if both works are performed in such manner -- then the more time consuming one.</p> <div class="i1">Note. The second work shouldn't be described (in questions 18 and 19) if there are no information about the first job ((in questions 14-17).</div><p>While gathering information about the first job, individuals working in socialized companies should have information about company's name, localization and position should be rewritten from the supportive form, from the part concerning employment, after checking these information's validity beforehand. Individuals, who didn't fill in the form or filled it inappropriately, as in the case of individuals working in non-socialized companies, should have these information specified, by following regulations from sections below and examples presented in the table on the page number 34 and 35.</p> <p>3. Information about non-earned source of income should be indicated in questions 21 and 22.</p> <p>4. People, who are unemployed and don't having any non-earned source of income should be indicated as supported. These individuals, in question number 23, should have 'supported by person No?' inscription specified, with specifying rubric's number, in which a supporter was indicated. Direct regulations concerning this category are contained in 41 of the Guidebook.</p> <p>5. Individuals, who:</p> <div class="i1">- Serve in the army, who serve in civil protection military forces, take part in military training for university students, studying in schools subjected to NDM or MOI, , and people who are currently abroad should provide information about the source of income that they had while living in their housing.<br />- Are in penitentiary wards or in arrest should indicate source of income received before being arrested.</div><p>6. Individuals being abroad:</p> <div class="i1">- Because of any work performed in diplomatic offices, in international institutions, co-working with national or foreign companies -- should have their work performed abroad indicated.<br />- In the case, when a person won't be able to provide sufficient information about this job, work performed in the country (before leaving) should be described.<br />- Because of reasons different then mentioned (for example because of searching for a job or visiting relatives), should have their source of maintenance valid before leaving specified.</div> Poland 1988: Persons present [discrepancies: type I 8.4%; type II none] This variable indicates the type of contribution a person makes towards the household’s main source of income. 01 Having own source of maintenance, economically active in main source of maintenance 02 Having own source of maintenance, economically active in additional source of maintenance 03 Having own source of maintenance, non-earned 04 Being maintained by a man, economically active in main source of maintenance 05 Being maintained by a man, economically active in additional source of maintenance 06 Being maintained by a man, having only non-earned source fo maintenance 07 Being maintained by a woman, economically active in main source of maintenance 08 Being maintained by a woman, economically active in additional source of maintenance 09 Being maintained by a woman, having only non-earned source fo maintenance 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Income Variables -- PERSON Type of contribution to the household income <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p><span class="h3">14-23 Source of income</span></p> <p>23. Main source of income</p> <div class="i1">Write in:<br /><br />[] Maintenance from work,<br />[] Maintenance not from work,</div><div class="i2">[] Maintained by another person<br />____Specify the number of the person.</div> <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">31. General rules of providing answers according sources of maintenance (questions 14-23) [p.29]</span> <br />Three main income sources are indicated:</p> <div class="i1">- One's personal job, which is connected with income or a wager; this point includes also individuals, who serve with a supportive works (without obtaining a fixed payment) for a family member in the case of individual agricultural farming (agricultural plot) management, or any other forms based on self-employment.<br />- Income obtained instead of earnings.<br />- Support of another family member or any other person.</div><p>Information about one's personal job should be gathered from individuals older than 15 years old (born in 1973 or earlier), which work during the period of census, regardless, whether they started their work.</p> <p>Individuals should be considered as working, even not working during the period of census, if:</p> <div class="i1">- They are on non-paid leaves, granted for periods shorter than 3 months.<br />- State that they are living thanks to incomes from work performed earlier, which cannot be performed currently due to its seasonal character. Noting this work is appropriate only in cases, which it lasted longer than 3 months in 1988. This issue includes forestry workers, constructional workers, water supply workers, fishermen etc.<br />- Are changing their workplace -- they are not yet registered in a former workplace, but they haven't worked in their new workplace either. It the break between works did not exceed 3 months, last performed work should be registered.<br />- Working on an individual agricultural holding (agricultural allotment) --as its users or supporters -- should be indicted for individuals, who worked on these holdings for more than 3 months in 1988 and didn't study in day schools simultaneously.</div><p>Individuals, who shouldn't be considered as workers are:</p> <div class="i1">- Those staying on unpaid leaves granted for 3 and more months.<br />- Staying on educational leaves due to child caring and haven't take up any part-time job or home works.<br />- Made an agreement to be trained to perform a particular work or vocation with a company.<br />- Are performing social works only (without payment).<br />- Are working only within their households.</div><p>Individuals, who have only one job (even connected with low incomes and performed in a part-time), should have this work described while answering questions connected with work. <br />Individuals, who have two jobs, the first job (the basic one) should be indicated in questions 14-17 and the second job in questions 18 and 19.</p> <p>The first job (the basic one) is defined as work, which is performed permanently, and if both works are performed in such manner -- then the more time consuming one.</p> <div class="i1">Note. The second work shouldn't be described (in questions 18 and 19) if there are no information about the first job ((in questions 14-17).</div><p>While gathering information about the first job, individuals working in socialized companies should have information about company's name, localization and position should be rewritten from the supportive form, from the part concerning employment, after checking these information's validity beforehand. Individuals, who didn't fill in the form or filled it inappropriately, as in the case of individuals working in non-socialized companies, should have these information specified, by following regulations from sections below and examples presented in the table on the page number 34 and 35.</p> <p>3. Information about non-earned source of income should be indicated in questions 21 and 22.</p> <p>4. People, who are unemployed and don't having any non-earned source of income should be indicated as supported. These individuals, in question number 23, should have 'supported by person No?' inscription specified, with specifying rubric's number, in which a supporter was indicated. Direct regulations concerning this category are contained in 41 of the Guidebook.</p> <p>5. Individuals, who:</p> <div class="i1">- Serve in the army, who serve in civil protection military forces, take part in military training for university students, studying in schools subjected to NDM or MOI, , and people who are currently abroad should provide information about the source of income that they had while living in their housing.<br />- Are in penitentiary wards or in arrest should indicate source of income received before being arrested.</div><p>6. Individuals being abroad:</p> <div class="i1">- Because of any work performed in diplomatic offices, in international institutions, co-working with national or foreign companies -- should have their work performed abroad indicated.<br />- In the case, when a person won't be able to provide sufficient information about this job, work performed in the country (before leaving) should be described.<br />- Because of reasons different then mentioned (for example because of searching for a job or visiting relatives), should have their source of maintenance valid before leaving specified.</div> Poland 1988: Persons absent or temporarily staying [discrepancies: type I 90.6%; type II 1%] This variable indicates type of contribution to the household income. 01 Economically active in the main source of maintenance 02 Economically active in the additional source of maintenance 03 Having only non-earned source of maintenance 04 Being maintained by someone else 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Income Variables -- PERSON Main employment type <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p><span class="h3">14-23 Source of income</span></p> <p><span class="em">14-17 Main employment</span></p> <p>17. Write in the name of the working post in the working establishment listed above. Specify performed activities and duties ____ <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">34. Status (kind of activity) (question 16) [p.31]</span> <br />Every working person should have his working specification indicated: <br />'1. Socialized agriculture worker' -- should be used for individuals employed for a set workload in national companies, collective companies, social organizations, political organizations and in companies governed by these companies.</p> <p>'2. Non-socialized agriculture worker' -- should be indicated for individuals:</p> <div class="i1">- Employed in private companies (for example by manufacturers or in individual agricultural holdings), house helps.<br />- Employed in foreign companies or companies for Polish immigrants.<br />- Working in religious organizations, and in companies governed by these organizations (for example in monastery agricultural holdings).<br />- Individuals serving as religious leaders should have the symbol.</div><div class="i2">'2. Clergy' indicated.</div><p>'3. Franchise owner' should be indicated for individuals:</p> <div class="i1">- Working in a lump sum-based organization, operating, for example on a retail market, services or gastronomy.<br />- Receiving payments from franchise fund, for example kiosk sellers, milk suppliers, slaughter animals' surveyors.<br />- Individuals employed by franchise owners.</div><p>'4. Home worker' -- should be indicated for individuals, who have some raw materials delivered by companies, and they assemble or process them in their houses, transferring to contractors after finishing.</p> <p>'5. Production collective's member' -- should be indicated for all production collectives' members.</p> <p>'6. Agricultural holding user' 'Agricultural allotment user' -- should be indicated for individuals, who are earning for their maintenance by working on their own expense in own (own, leased or used in any other way) agricultural holding (garden, orchard, etc.), as agricultural production manager.</p> <p>Agricultural housing or allotment's user should be specified on the basis of self-evaluation of inhabitants or registered dwelling. Individual, who will define himself as agricultural holding's user (agricultural allotment), should have at least 3 months workload specified in the question number 20.</p> <p>'7. Working on ones' own expense' -- should be indicated for individuals, who have their own industrial workshop (manufacturing workshop), shop, stall, workshop, they are earning by driving their own taxi, are performing so called free professions (artists, writers, doctors with their own practice) or are tutoring individually.</p> <p>'8. Work supporter' - should be indicated for all individuals, which supports family member in managing the agricultural holding (plot) or in any other work performed on one's own expense without any specified payment. It should be noted that individuals learning in day schools shouldn't be considered as supporters while managing agricultural holding (allotment). Workload of the supporter indicated in the question number 20 should be longer than 3 months.</p> <p>The fact of not receiving any set payments by the supportive family member automatically shows his mutual persistence with an individual working on his own expense, or with an user of the agricultural holding (plot), which results in a situation, that the supporter and supervisor should be registered in one household. Poland 1988: Persons who were economically active in the main or additional source of maintainance to the household [discrepancies: type I trace; type II 1.9%] This variable indicates the first type of employment of the person who is providing economic support. 01 Employed in a socialized unit 02 Employed in a non-socialized unit 03 Commission worker 04 Cottage worker 05 Member of the production society 06 Farmer 07 Self-employed 08 Helping on a farm or in a family business 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Main occupation <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p><span class="h3">14-23 Source of income</span></p> <p><span class="em">14-17 Main employment</span></p> <p>17. Write in the name of the working post in the working establishment listed above. Specify performed activities and duties ____ <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">35. Specify performed activities and duties. (question 17) [p.32]</span> <br />Every working individual should receive a position, which is understood as type of job performed, which creates income and which is a source of payment. The position is in this case understood as performing managerial works, designing works, as well as executive works of office, technical, psychical or servicing character. The answer for this question should be precise and in the case of socialized workers and hirelings in individual companies, franchises and companies for Polish information, answer for this question should include:</p> <p>While being on a managerial position -- specification of the level in the hierarchy, type of activity performed by the managed unit (it is cannot be concluded from the company's name) or type of activity performed by a managed unit or fields of interest, for example: company's director, company's vice-director in the field of economic issues, financial section's manager, the main specialist in the field of human resources.</p> <p>In the case of other positions -- specifying the type of job and type of performed activity, for example: contracting specialist, marketing specialist, adviser -- financial analyst, vocational teacher, skin cutter, crane's operator, sugar crystallization supervisor, loading worker. <br />Foremen, despite of their position should have also range of their responsibilities specified, for example: foreman-grinder, foreman-plasterer, foreman cleaner.</p> <p>Trainees and practitioners should be defined with a position that they perform of will be preforming after the training.</p> <p>In the case of private companies' owners (franchisers) and production factories' managers, servicing or involved in the public section should be specified as 'company's manager', 'factory's manager', etc. (with specification of the activity, if it is not clearly stated by the question number 14) if the individual only managed and governs working processes performed by other employees. However, if despite of managerial function, a person performs also activities that can be considered as basic company's operations, an appropriate activity should be specified: seller, shoemaker, upholster.</p> <p>Users of agricultural holdings (plots) and family supporters should be indicated as ' farmers' and in the case of specific activities performed ' orchard tender', 'gardener', 'beekeeper', 'animal breeder'.</p> <p>While writing answer to this question down, general terms shouldn't be used, and the position shouldn't be mixed with learned profession, especially for individuals employed on non-working positions. The enumerator should carefully ask a person about profession and type of performed activities, without noting down such generalizations as: director, manager, official, railway man, worker, office worker, lawyer, engineer, and technician. Poland 1988: Persons who were economically active and were the main or additional source of maintainance to the household [discrepancies: type I trace; type II 1.9%] This variable indicates the occupation of the person who is providing economic support. 001 Managers - in political, youth, social organizations and in trade unions, all levels 002 General managers of public administration bodies and collective organizations 003 Managers of foreign units 004 Chairmen of departments and similar units in central government and suchlike collective organizations, managers of local administration institutions 005 Managers and directors of sectors being part of central government and collective organizations, as well as of local administration institutions 006 General managers of local administration institutions, all levels 007 Directors, and individuals holding similar positions, of departments being part of local administration institutions 008 Managers of sectors being part of local administration institutions 009 General managers of associations and unions 010 Managers of departments being part of associations and unions 011 Directors of industrial complexes and big industrial enterprises 012 Directors of other industrial companies 013 Managers of factories, branches, and other units being part of industrial companies 014 Managers of departments being part of industrial enterprises 015 Directors of complexes and big building or investment-related enterprises 016 Directors of other building and investment-related companies 017 Managers of building companies, investment-related companies, construction associations, working groups, and similar units 018 Managers of departments being part of building and investment-related enterprises 019 Directors of designing, geology-related, and similar units 020 Managers of companies and offices based on designing, geology-related activities and similar activities 021 Managers of departments being part of designing, geology-related, and similar units 022 Directors of IT-related companies, offices, and similar units 023 Managers of IT-related centers, factories, and similar units 024 Managers of departments being part of IT-related companies 025 Directors of companies and offices providing municipal and housing services 026 Managers of units and branches of companies providing municipal and housing services 027 Managers of departments being part of companies providing municipal and housing services 028 Directors of agricultural complexes, big agricultural production companies and enterprises providing similar services 029 Directors of other production companies and enterprises providing similar services 030 Directors of agricultural production units and units providing similar services 031 Managers of departments being part of agricultural production companies and enterprises providing similar services 032 Directors of companies and enterprises providing agriculture-related and veterinary services 033 Managers of centers, units, and dispensaries providing agriculture-related and veterinary services 034 Managers of departments being part of companies and enterprises providing agriculture-related and veterinary services 035 Directors of companies and enterprises providing forestry and environment protection-related services 036 Managers of centers, units, and offices providing forestry and environment protection-related services 037 Managers of departments being part of companies and enterprises providing forestry and environment protection-related services 038 General manager and directors of offices being part of the Polish National Railways General Directorate, general dispatcher, general governors of national railways; directors of particular railway regions, general governors of units responsible for maintenance and supervision over national railways General manager and directors of offices being part of the Polish National Railways General Directorate, general dispatcher, general governors of national railways; directors of particular railway regions, general governors of units responsible for maintenance and supervision over national railways 040 Local dispatchers, governors of railway-related managements, National Railways Board, and other railway-related units 041 Governors and managers of executive units 042 Governors and managers of departments being part of Polish National Railways 043 Directors of complexes and big transportation or shipping companies 044 Directors of other transportation and shipping enterprises 045 Managers of companies providing transportation-related services, managers of units, offices, and branches providing transportation and shipping services 046 Managers of executive units, bus depots, stations, transportation depots, ships, etc. 047 Managers of departments being part of companies providing transportation and shipping services 048 General and local directors of post offices and telecommunication-oriented companies, General Inspector of the Radio Communication Supervision Inspectorate 049 Directors of local post offices and telecommunication-oriented units, radio communication offices, and local inspectors of the Radio Communication Supervision Inspectorate 050 Managers and governors of post and telecommunication units, technical exploitation regions, telecommunication-oriented objects, radio stations, and other communication and telecommunication units 051 Managers of departments being part of companies providing communication and telecommunication-related services 052 Directors of companies and enterprises providing commercial, catering-related and similar services 053 Managers of units, centers, storages, and wholesales providing commercial, catering-related and similar services 054 Managers of shops and retail outlets 055 Managers or restaurants, bars, cantinas and other mass catering and food provision units 056 Managers of departments being part of companies providing commercial, catering-related and similar services 057 Directors of institutes, research and development units and other units providing research and development-related services 058 Directors of companies, branches, and offices of institutes providing research and development-related services 059 Managers of centers, companies, and workshops being part of institutes providing research and development-related services 060 Directors of libraries and archives, directors of technical and economic information points 061 Directors of general libraries and archives, as well as their branches, dependent units, etc. 062 Managers of libraries, achieves, technical and economic information points and their branches, dependent units 063 Managers of departments being part of libraries, achieves, and technical and economic information points 064 Presidents and vice-presidents 065 Deans and vice-deans 066 Directors of university institutes, teacher-training facilities, and other education-related units 067 Managers of departments, laboratories, and workshops, which are parts of education-related units 068 Directors of schools, complexes of schools, and branches of schools and universities 069 Directors and managers of training centers, foreign language schools and similar education-related units 070 Directors and managers of kindergartens 071 Directors of out-of-school education facilities, such as nursing houses and youth hostels 072 Managers of out-of-school education facilities, nursing facilities, accommodation units, camps, etc. 073 Managers of departments being part of education, nursing, and out-of-school education institutes 074 Directors of art-related institutions 075 Managers of choirs, bands, ballets, dancing groups and other art-related groups 076 Managers of departments being part of art-related institutions 077 Directors of museums, exhibition centers, monuments protection institutions, art-related institutions 078 Managers of museums, exhibition centers, monuments protection institutions, art-related institutions 079 Managers of departments being part of institutions and companies providing showcasing, conservation, and exhibition-related services 080 Directors of publishing houses, production studios, radio and television stations, editors of press and magazines 081 Managers of branches and local units of agencies, publishing houses, production studios, and radio and television stations 082 Managers of departments being part of companies providing publishing, film production, radio and television-related services, managers of broadcasting centers located in companies and enterprises, editors of press and magazines published in particular companies only Managers of departments being part of companies providing publishing, film production, radio and television-related services, managers of broadcasting centers located in companies and enterprises, editors of press and magazines published in particular companies only 083 Directors of community centers, community facilities and other culture promotion units 084 Managers of community centers, community facilities, clubs for adults, cinemas and other culture promotion units 085 Managers of departments being part of culture promotion units 086 Directors of health care complexes, complexes of hospitals, clinic hospitals, sanatoriums, and similar health care facilities 087 Directors of dispensaries, blood centers, emergency service units, national and local emergency service units, and inspectors of such units 088 Principal medical officers, chiefs of departments 089 Principal nurses, medical help, ward nurses 090 Managers of dispensaries, drugstores, ambulatories, social service and health care facilities 091 Directors of companies, centers, and units providing sport, tourism, accommodation, social or similar services 092 Managers of sport clubs, sport facilities, holiday resorts, hotels, resort hotels, etc. 093 Managers of departments being part of companies providing sport, tourism or accommodation-related services 094 Chairmen of courts, arbitration committees, public prosecutors, managers of prosecution institutions, chairmen of maritime offices, etc. 095 Managers of notarial offices, law offices 096 Managers of departments being part of institutions providing judicial services 097 Chairmen of bank board, directors of headquarters and local branches of banks and insurance institutions 098 Directors of headquarters and local branches of banks and insurance institutions, presidents of collective banks, directors of numerical lotteries 099 Directors of departments and offices operating in headquarters of banks and insurance institutions 100 Managers of departments being part of banks, insurance institutions, numerical lotteries, managers of branch offices, etc. 101 Managers of companies, facilities and centers providing immaterial services, which are not classified in other groups 102 Technical directors 103 Economic, financial, employment directors 104 Labor and social, training, and professional improvement directors 105 Administrative, organizational, commercial, and estate management directors 106 Main accountants 107 Managers of departments specializing in technical, construction, technology, renovation and conservation, as well as work safety-related issues 108 Managers of departments specializing in technical supervision 109 Managers of departments specializing in economy, finance, accounting, employment, reporting and payment-related issues 110 Managers of departments specializing in law and organization-related issues 111 Managers of departments specializing in labor, social, training, and professional improvement-related issues 112 Managers of departments specializing in administrative, organizational, commercial, estate management, and general servicing-related issues 113 Warehouse managers, excluding managers of commercial wholesales 114 Masters and similar professions 115 Directors and managers not classified in other groups 116 Experts specializing in social and political activities 117 Personal advisors of managers of national administration units and collective organizations 118 Experts, advisors, and inspectors working for national administration units, collective organizations, and for their branches 119 Local and municipal inspectors, district supervisors and similar experts specializing in administration-related issues 120 Experts specializing in provision of services for companies and institutions operating abroad 121 Architects, town-planners, designers, constructors, technologists, and similar professions 122 Supervisors, technical, building, exploitation and implementation, investment management, production, and safety inspectors 123 Production dispatchers and similar professions 124 Work safety inspectors, instructors, and similar professions 125 Quality control and technical supervision inspectors, controllers, technical surveyors and similar professions 126 Professionals of rationalization and development, work normalization, patent attorneys 127 Land surveyors, cartographers, geologists, and similar professions 128 Electricians, energetic engineers, electronic engineers, automatic engineers, metal workers, mechanics, and similar technical and production-related professions 129 Exact science-oriented professionals working outside education, hydrology and meteorology specialists 130 Technicians and production professionals, manipulators, and similar professions 131 Technical experts not classified in any other group 132 Analysts, designers, programmers, data processing organizers, and similar professions 133 Verification professionals, controllers, documentation gatherers, database creators, and similar professions 134 Agriculture engineers, mechanics, plumbers, planting instructors, plant protection instructions, zoo technicians, and similar professions connected with agriculture 135 Cultivation and breeding technicians, as well as similar professions 136 Vets 137 Veterinary controllers, inspectors, and technicians 138 Foresters, deputy foresters, and similar professions 139 Research associates, constables, collectors, and similar professions connected with forestry 140 Maritime navigation and inland navigation professionals 141 Aviation professionals 142 Experts, communication and transportation protection supervisors, transportation and shipping controllers and similar professions 143 Traffic orderlies, dispatches, transportation organizers, and similar professions 144 Collectors, railroad associates, machine operators, train drivers, and similar professions 145 Postal communication, radio and television communication professionals 146 Controllers, supervisors and other professions connected with postal communication, radio and television communication 147 International trade professionals, supply and selling experts, material and advertising professionals, as well as similar professions 148 International trade inspectors, supply and selling instructors, material and advertising instructors, as well as similar professions 149 Technical engineers, catering experts and similar professions 150 Professors, assistant professors 151 Research associates, assistants, lecturers, tutors, and similar professions 152 Experts - scientists and manipulators working for research institutions, research facilities, and educational organizations 153 Custodians, licensed librarians, research associates, librarian assistants, archivists, conservators, and similar professions 154 Licensed professionals keeping scientific, technical, and economic records, licensed documentation gatherers, assistants, and research associates 155 Librarians, inspectors, library and archiving instructors, stocktaking technicians, and similar professions 156 Inspectors, museum instructors, stocktaking technicians specializing in classification and categorizing of monuments, as well as similar professions 157 Conservators, monument renovators, book and archive renovators 158 Visitors, inspectors, education, nursing, and teaching instructors, as well as similar professions 159 Teachers in general and vocational schools, course leaders 160 Teachers in kindergartens 161 Educators in special training and education centers, nursing houses, kids shelters, and similar professions 162 Tutors and educators working in out-of-school facilities, as well as similar professions 163 Vocational tutors, vocational instructors, household maintenance instructors, and similar professions 164 Directors, stage designers, choreographers, conductors and similar professions 165 Actors, performers, dancers, musicians, and similar professions 166 Cameramen, operators, and similar professions 167 Film, radio, and TV production technicians 168 Organizers of cultural events, fair animators, stage managers, and similar professions 169 Plastics, graphics, and similar professions 170 Exhibitions and educational events inspectors and instructors, as well as similar professions 171 Journalists, editors, spokesmen, and similar professions 172 Writers and similar professions 173 Translators 174 Technical and visual editors, proofreaders, and similar professions connected with journalism and publishing 175 General practitioners 176 Dentists 177 Pharmacists 178 Biologists, microbiologists, medical analyst, and similar professions 179 Medical examination, dentistry, pharmacy, hygiene and nursing inspectors, sanitary supervisors, and similar professions 180 Barber surgeons, nurses, midwives, and similar professions 181 Medical, dentistry, and pharmacy technicians, medical laboratory technicians, therapy performance instructors 182 Movement rehabilitation experts 183 Tourism and accommodation experts, organizers of sport and recreation-related events 184 Tourism and recreation instructors, tour guides, informers, and similar professions 185 Coaches and sport instructors 186 Judges, court supervisors, associate judges, and advocate's trainees 187 Attorneys, vice-attorneys, associate attorneys, and attorney's trainees 188 Arbitrators, associate arbitrators, and arbitrator's trainees 189 Lawyers, lawyer's trainees 190 Notaries, supervisors, associate notaries, and notary's trainees 191 Advisors, reporters, and reference documentation gatherers 192 Professional custodians 193 Finance, loans, pricing, and insurance experts, treasurers, and similar professions 194 Accountants, financial, loans, and accounting inspectors, supervisors, as well as similar professions 195 Bailiffs 196 Management, work and production experts 197 Planning and statistics experts 198 Economists 199 Employment and wages experts 200 Employment, training, and professional improvement experts 201 Social issues experts 202 Administration and commerce experts 203 Psychologists, sociologists, and similar professions 204 Firefighters 205 Property protection and defense experts 206 Customs officers 207 Priests 208 Experts not classified in other groups 209 Technical issues, production, work normalization, work security reporters and similar professions 210 Technical draftsmen and similar professions 211 Economy, finance, material management, storage reporters and similar professions 212 Administrative and commerce reporters, as well as similar professions 213 Reporters not classified in other groups 214 Secretaries 215 Stenographers, office correspondents, clerks, and similar professions 216 Operators of digital machines and supplementary devices 217 Operators of small and medium machinery 218 Conservators of data processing machines and devices 219 Accountants, reckoners, and similar professions 220 Cashiers, excluding cashiers working in shops and selling tickets, and similar professions 221 Building administrators, pursers, receptionists, warehousemen, prop managers, and similar professions 222 Receptionists, dispatchers, ticket sellers, managers and supervisors of floors in hotels, as well as similar professions 223 Mayors 224 Technical executor not classified in other groups 225 Mining foremen 226 Miners, drillers, quarrymen, and similar professions 227 Operators of mining machinery and similar professions 228 Gas and oil extraction machinery operators and similar professions 229 Other miners and similar professions 230 Ironworks foremen 231 Metalworkers and similar professions 232 Founders, smelters, iron founders, and similar professions 233 Blacksmiths and similar professions 234 Metal and ore processors and similar professions 235 Other metallurgists 236 Foremen in metal processing companies 237 Panel beaters, lofts-men, metal melting workers, and similar professions 238 Machinist millers, grinders, metal drillers, and similar professions 239 Welders and similar professions 240 Galvanizing workers, metal processers, varnishing workers, and similar professions 241 Locksmith and similar professions 242 Other metal processing workers 243 Mechanics and assemblers, excluding professional mechanics, electric engineers, electronic engineers/ 244 Machinery operators and similar professions 245 Professional mechanics, excluding professional engineers, electric engineers, electronic engineers 246 Professional assemblers, excluding professional engineers, electric engineers, electronic engineers 247 Greasers and similar professions 248 Assemblers and professional engineers 249 Professional assemblers, professional engineers, opticians, and similar professions 250 Jewelers, goldsmiths, grinders of precious stones, precious metal workers, and similar professions 251 Foremen working in companies connected with providing power supply, electronic and technical services 252 Power line engineers, excluding stationary machinery operators 253 Electric devices' engineers, electric devices assemblers, electric and electronic installations and machinery assemblers 254 Power and telecommunication lines assemblers and engineers 255 Equipment, apparatuses, and automatic machinery assemblers, operators of electronic, electric, electro technical machines and devices 256 Assemblers of transmission, telecommunication, and tele-commutation devices 257 Foremen in chemical companies 258 Chemical processes operators, fabric production operators, and similar professions 259 Hand packers of paper, rubber, and plastic commodities 260 Chemical production, paper and cellulose production devices' operators 261 Burners in chemical production-oriented companies and similar professions 262 Other chemical production workers and similar professions 263 Foremen in construction materials, glass, and ceramics production companies 264 Process operators in companies specializing in construction materials, glass, and ceramics production 265 Ceramic, gypsum, and silicate products shapers, model-makers, foundry workers in companies producing glass, ceramic, and abrasive products and similar professions 266 Glass and ceramics decorators, as well as similar professions 267 Operators of machines used to produce construction materials and similar professions 268 Other construction materials, glass, and ceramics production workers 269 Foremen in woodworking and wood production companies 270 Carpenters, woodworkers, wheelwrights, coopers 271 Operators of machinery used for wood processing and wood production, as well as similar professions 272 Wood butchers, and similar professions 273 Wood grinders, shapers, processors, machinist millers and similar professions 274 Basket makers, rim makers and similar professions 275 Other woodworkers and wood production professionals 276 Foremen in companies producing textiles 277 Fiber inspectors, spinners, and similar professions 278 Operators of textile production machinery, knitters, shapers and similar professions 279 Dyers and finishers of textiles, as well as similar professions 280 Other textiles production workers 281 Tailors, sewers and similar professions 282 Knitters, shapers and similar professions 283 Furriers 284 Hat makers, milliners 285 Lingerie makers and similar professions 286 Embroidery makers and similar professions 287 Upholsterers and similar professions 288 Other clothing production workers and similar professions 289 Foremen in leather processing companies 290 Tanners and tanning machine operators, as well as similar professions 291 Shoemakers and similar professions 292 Leatherworkers and saddlers 293 Other leather processing and leather production workers 294 Foremen in food processing and similar professions 295 Process operators in sugar production and similar professions 296 Process operators and supervisors of machines and devices used for processing of potatoes, starch produces and similar professions 297 Process operators in alcoholic beverages production 298 Process operators and supervisors of machines and devices used for production of canned food, smokers, salt adders, and similar professions 299 Process operators and supervisors of machines and devices used for meat processing, butchers, sausage makers, and similar professions 300 Process operators and supervisors of machines and devices used for eggs and poultry processing, classification professionals, poultry breeders, and similar professions 301 Process operators in dairy products production, butter and cheese makers, and similar professions 302 Process operators in production and processing of fruits and vegetables, press operators, blender operators, and similar professions 303 Operators of machines and devices used for grain processing, millers, granary supervisors, and similar professions 304 Operators of machines and devices used for production of bakery products, bakers, pastry cooks and similar professions 305 Operators of machines and devices used for production of confectionery products, chocolate makers, caramel makers, and similar professions 306 Operators of machines used for production of tobacco-related products 307 Process operators of utilization devices, fodder producers, and similar professions 308 Other food processing workers 309 Foremen in printing companies 310 Automatic and manual assemblers, operators of printing devices, printing professionals and similar professions 311 Copying professionals, reproduction makers, correctors, engravers, product preparation experts, and similar professions 312 Binders, producers of paper-based and plastic items 313 Other workers hired in printing industry 314 Violin makers, musical instrument assemblers and adjusters, keyboard makers, adjusters, musical instrument makers, and similar professions 315 Process operators of devices used for distribution of liquids, packers, product labelers, and similar professions 316 Operators of cranes and gantry cranes 317 Operators of lifts and similar professions 318 Operators of loading machinery in harbors, longshoremen, and similar professions 319 Operators of loading and sorting machinery, excluding machinery used in harbors 320 Foremen in construction-related companies 321 Concreters, bricklayers, assemblers, carpenters, enforcers, and similar professions 322 Glazers and similar professions 323 Painters and similar professions 324 Floorers and similar professions 325 Stonemasons and similar professions 326 Pavers and similar professions 327 Railroad constructors and similar professions 328 Dam constructors, drainpipe assemblers and similar professions 329 Other construction workers 330 Operators of machines used for road works, ground works, track laying, water and sewage-related works, as well as similar professions 331 Assemblers of steel and enforced constructions, as well as similar professions 332 Pipe network assemblers, plumbers and similar professions 333 Individual farmers 334 Foremen in agriculture 335 Workers in arable farming 336 Gardeners and similar professions 337 Breeders and similar professions 338 Operators of devices used in agriculture and horticulture 339 Fishermen /inland and maritime fishers 340 Other agricultural workers 341 Foremen in forestry and similar professions 342 Operators of machines and devices used for gathering and processing of peat 343 Operators of machines and forestry equipment, woodcutters, rafts-men, and similar professions 344 Forest protection, exploitation and management workers 345 Train operators, operators of rail traction units, smokers, and similar professions 346 Ticker inspectors 347 Train maneuvering and maintenance workers, compartment inspectors and similar professions 348 Tram and trolley drivers 349 Car drivers 350 Sailors 351 Boatswains - ship conservators, snorkelers, divers, and similar professions 352 Typists, telephone typing professionals and operators of office equipment 353 Callers, telegraphers, radio-telegraphers, radio-callers 354 Postal dispatchers and clerks 355 Salesmen and cashiers in shops 356 Clerks in servicing points and buying stations 357 Assistants of nurses, paramedics, and similar professions 358 Orthopedists 359 Waiters, buffet workers 360 Cooks 361 Hairdressers, beauticians, and similar professions 362 Photographers, film and photography associates, and similar professions 363 Cleaners, ironing workers, dyers, and similar professions 364 Firefighters 365 Guards 366 Laboratory technicians, assistants, and similar professions 367 Foremen not classified in other groups 368 Haberdashery makers, toy makers, and similar professions 369 Dress fitter, assemblers of decorations and other workers not classified in other groups 370 Janitors, runners, porters, liftboys, dressing room workers, wardens, and similar professions 371 Workers employed in transportation, loading, packers, luggage carriers, storage keepers, and similar professions 372 Ash collectors, strokes, chimneysweepers, and similar professions 373 Cleaners, sanitation workers, agricultural workers, and other workers performing activities not requiring any professional qualifications 374 Not specified working positions 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON Secondary sector of work <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p><span class="h3">14-23 Source of income</span></p> <p><span class="em">14-17 Main employment</span></p> <p>17. Write in the name of the working post in the working establishment listed above. Specify performed activities and duties ____ <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">37. Methods of registering some categories of workers [p.33]</span> <br />In the table below, methods of providing answers for questions concerning the first employment (14-17) for some categories of works are presented. In the case of the second work, question 18 should be filled in just like the question number 14, and question 19 --as 16.</p> <p>Category of working individuals: Number of question on the A form</p> <div class="i1">14/18:15<br />16/19:17</div><p>Name of working establishment.</p> <div class="i1">Name of the locality in which the working establishment is located<br />Status (kind of activity).</div><div class="i2">Specify performed activities and duties.</div><span class="em">In non-socialized agriculture</span> <br />Users of individual agricultural holdings (plots) and supporting family members:</p> <div class="i1">'Individual agricultural holding' or 'individual agricultural plot'<br />Straight line ('_')</div><div class="i2">'6. Agricultural holding's user'<br />'6. Agricultural plot's user'</div><p>'8. Work supporter: 'farmer'</p> <div class="i1">'Orchard tender'<br />'Gardener'<br />Etc.</div><p>Companies' owners</p> <div class="i1">'Car servicing point', 'tailoring workshop' etc. and name and surname of the company's owner</div><div class="i2">Name of town or province<br />'7. Working on one's own expense'</div><div class="i3">'Company manager'<br />'Workshop's manager'<br />'Car grinder'<br />'Tailor'<br />Etc.</div><p>Individuals working in free professions on their own expense</p> <div class="i1">Name and surname of the individual and type of activity, for example 'composer' 'own doctor practice'<br />Straight line ('_')</div><div class="i2">'7. Working on one's own expense'</div><div class="i3">'Musician'<br />'Doctor'<br />Etc.</div><p>Individuals working outside companies on their own expense</p> <div class="i1">'Own taxi',<br />'Tutoring'<br />Etc.<br />Straight line ('_')</div><div class="i2">'7. Working on one's own expense'</div><div class="i3">'Driver'<br />'Tutor'<br />Etc.</div><p>Hirelings on agricultural holdings (plots)</p> <div class="i1">'Individual agricultural holding' or 'individual agricultural plot', name and surname of its' owner<br />Name of town or province</div><div class="i2">'2. Work in a non-socialized unit'</div><div class="i3">'Agricultural worker'<br />Etc.</div><p>Hired workers in individual companies</p> <div class="i1">'Car servicing point', 'tailoring workshop' etc. and name and surname of the company's owner<br />Name of town or province</div><div class="i2">'2. Work in a non-socialized unit'</div><div class="i3">'Car grinder'<br />'Tailor'<br />Etc.</div><p>House works</p> <div class="i1">'Working in a household', name and surname of its' owner<br />Name of town or province</div><div class="i2">'2. Work in a non-socialized unit'</div><div class="i3">'House help'</div><p>Workers in foreign companies and in companies for Polish immigrants</p> <div class="i1">'Mediterranean' foreign company -- clothing and outfits production.</div><p>'Polish immigrants' Comindex company -- fruits and vegetables production'</p> <div class="i1">Name of town or province<br />'2. Work in a non-socialized unit'</div><div class="i2">'Cutter'<br />'Typist'<br />'Accountant'<br />Etc.</div><p>Clergy</p> <div class="i1">'Parish'<br />'Church'<br />Etc.</div><div class="i2">Name of town or province<br />'2. Clergy'</div><div class="i3">'Rector'<br />'Vicar'<br />Etc.</div><span class="ital">1 -- While living together with employer</span> <br />Category of working individuals: Number of question on the A form <br />14/18:15 16/19:17</p> <p>Name of working establishment.</p> <div class="i1">Name of the locality in which the working establishment is located Status (kind of activity).</div><div class="i2">Specify performed activities and duties.</div><span class="em">In socialized agriculture</span> <br />Individuals working as mayors</p> <div class="i1">'Commune'<br />Straight line ('_')</div><div class="i2">'3. Franchiser'</div><div class="i3">'Mayor'</div><p>Soldiers of temporary and permanent military services (officers, ensigns, non-commissioned officers), MOD civil workers (MOI2), CP officers, penitentiary guards</p> <div class="i1">'National service'<br />Name of town or province</div><div class="i2">'1. Working in an socialized unit'<br />Straight line ('_')</div><p>In the part concerning individuals serving or employed in organizational units subjected to MOD and MOI, as well as in the case of Ministry of Justice, such inscriptions are used from ministers' documentation.</p> <p>For civil employers working in organizational units subjected to MOD and MOI, such as industrial companies, constructional companies, hospitals, rest houses, sanatoriums, nursery schools -- questions should be filled in complying with general rules. Poland 1988: Persons who were economically active in the main source of income to the household [discrepancies: type I trace; type II 70.1%] This variable indicates the sector of work of the person or secondary person who is providing economic support. 1 Non-agricultural sector 2 Agricultural producing societies 3 Societies of farmers 4 Individual farms 5 Other enterprises (agricultural sector) 8 Unknown or no secondary work 9 NIU (not in universe) Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON Secondary employment type <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p><span class="h3">14-23 Source of income</span></p> <p><span class="em">18-19 Second (additional) employment</span></p> <p>19. Status (kind of activity) ____</p> <div class="i1">Write in a relevant code and a description</div> <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">36. Second employment (questions 18 and 19) [p.33]</span> <br />Individuals, who have two jobs, should have the less time consuming written as the second one. <br />Name of company and characteristic of employment should be defined by using rules applying for the first job (32, 34 of his Guidebook).</p> <p>Issues of having two works are present mainly in the case of individuals living in households, which tend to manage agricultural holdings (agricultural allotments). These individuals tend to work outside their holdings.</p> <p>If the work outside agricultural holding (agricultural plot) is performed in the full time and with commuting it takes more time than working on one's agricultural holding, then the latter should be treated as the second work.</p> <p>Function of mayors is mainly performed by individual farmers. Some of mayors' activities are paid (in franchise system), they should be treated as professional work. However, considering the fact that it requires much less time than working on one's own agricultural holding, it should be considered as the second work. In the case, that function of mayor is performed by an individual without additional work, this activity should be registered as the first job. Methods of mayors' registering are provided in the next section. Poland 1988: Persons who were economically active in the main source of income to the household [discrepancies: type I trace; type II 70.1%] This variable indicates the employment type for the person or second person providing economic support. 01 Employed in a socialized unit 02 Employed in a non-socialized unit 03 Franchise older 04 Cottage worker 05 Member of the production society 06 Farmer 07 Self-employed 08 Helping on a farm or in a family business 98 Unknown or no secondary work 99 NIU (not in universe) Work Variables -- PERSON Type of non-earned source of income <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p><span class="h3">14-23 Source of income</span></p> <p><span class="em">21-22 Maintenance not from work</span></p> <p>21. Type of such maintenance ____</p> <div class="i1">Write in a relevant code and a description</div> <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">39. Type of such maintenance (question 21) [p.36]</span> <br />Individuals, who have a non- income source of maintenance, should have it specified in the question number 21:</p> <div class="i1">'1. Pension' - individuals receiving pension due to work performed earlier in socialized or non-socialized workplaces, as well as those who designated their agricultural holding to their superior or to the state<br />'2. Disability allowance' -- for individuals, who obtained a disablement classification. These individuals should have their disablement classification indicated in the question number 25 (I, II or III).<br />'3. Rehabilitation allowance' -- for individuals, who are still unable to perform work-related activities after ending of disability allowance granted by state.<br />'4. Children care allowance' -- for individuals obtaining this allowance because of taking care after a small children; while answering questions about first or second work, information about former workplace shouldn't be specified.<br />'5. Family allowance' - allowance granted to women, husband of whom died or an orphan, one or two parents of whom died, but it is granted for a person supervising these children and should be noted for him, not for children.<br />'6. Nursing house allowance' -- allowance granted for individual living in children's houses, educational points for children, newborn points, pensioner houses, welfare points for adults -- regardless whether payment for caring is full or partial.<br />'7. Welfare allowance' -- individual, who receive such allowance because of lack of other non-earned source of income. It shouldn't be confused with social allowance.<br />'8. Student's payment' -- should be indicated for students, who are working in order to learn for their new work of vocation. It includes individuals, who are under 18, and individuals, who started this kind of work before 18 and are still continuing it on the same basis. Student's payment shouldn't be indicated, while individual receiving it is mainly supported by his family (see 41).<br />'9. Monastery' -- for nuns and monks living in monasteries, if they don't work and don't receive any disability allowance.<br />'X. Social allowance' -- for individuals fulfilling following requirements: their disablement occurred before 16, they are now over 18, they haven't work professionally and received a statement from Doctor's Committee in the field of Disablement and Employment stating that they have I or II disablement group.</div><p>If a registered individual has other non-earned source of maintenance than these indicated above, in the field for answer number 21, '0' symbol should be indicated, and proper statement should be provided, for example '0.allimony', '0.Income from property', '0. Packages from abroad'. Alimony received by children should be indicated for individuals supporting these children.</p> <p>It is forbidden to indicate non-earning source of income only as a 'pension'. In such situations it should be specified, is this pension a traditional pension, disability allowance, or family allowance. If it is not any of these allowances, the closest explanation of this pension should be provided in question number 21, for example 'accident allowance', 'military veteran's allowance', an also '0' symbol should be indicated in the field. Poland 1988: All persons This variable indicates the kind of non-earned source of income for the person. 01 Pension 02 Disability pension/allowance 03 Rehabilitation allowance 04 Childcare allowance (during parental leave) 05 Family pension 06 Nursing house allowance 07 Welfare allowance/social benefit 08 Scholarship or student's payment 09 Monastery 10 Other non-earned source of income 98 Unknown or no non-earned income Income Variables -- PERSON Origin of non-earned source of income <span class="h3">Census of population (inhabitants)</span></p> <p><span class="h3">14-23 Source of income</span></p> <p><span class="em">21-22 Maintenance not from work</span></p> <p>22. Maintenance got from previous work (encircle)</p> <div class="i1">[] 1 Outside agriculture<br />[] 2 In agriculture (individual farm)<br />[] 3 In agriculture other then (2)<br />[] 4 Non applicable</div> <span class="h3">Part 4: Rules concerning filling in 2nd and 3rd page of the A Form </span></p> <p><span class="em">39. Type of such maintenance (question 21) [p.36]</span> <br />Individuals, who have a non- income source of maintenance, should have it specified in the question number 21:</p> <div class="i1">'1. Pension' - individuals receiving pension due to work performed earlier in socialized or non-socialized workplaces, as well as those who designated their agricultural holding to their superior or to the state<br />'2. Disability allowance' -- for individuals, who obtained a disablement classification. These individuals should have their disablement classification indicated in the question number 25 (I, II or III).<br />'3. Rehabilitation allowance' -- for individuals, who are still unable to perform work-related activities after ending of disability allowance granted by state.<br />'4. Children care allowance' -- for individuals obtaining this allowance because of taking care after a small children; while answering questions about first or second work, information about former workplace shouldn't be specified.<br />'5. Family allowance' - allowance granted to women, husband of whom died or an orphan, one or two parents of whom died, but it is granted for a person supervising these children and should be noted for him, not for children.<br />'6. Nursing house allowance' -- allowance granted for individual living in children's houses, educational points for children, newborn points, pensioner houses, welfare points for adults -- regardless whether payment for caring is full or partial.<br />'7. Welfare allowance' -- individual, who receive such allowance because of lack of other non-earned source of income. It shouldn't be confused with social allowance.<br />'8. Student's payment' -- should be indicated for students, who are working in order to learn for their new work of vocation. It includes individuals, who are under 18, and individuals, who started this kind of work before 18 and are still continuing it on the same basis. Student's payment shouldn't be indicated, while individual receiving it is mainly supported by his family (see 41).<br />'9. Monastery' -- for nuns and monks living in monasteries, if they don't work and don't receive any disability allowance.<br />'X. Social allowance' -- for individuals fulfilling following requirements: their disablement occurred before 16, they are now over 18, they haven't work professionally and received a statement from Doctor's Committee in the field of Disablement and Employment stating that they have I or II disablement group.</div><p>If a registered individual has other non-earned source of maintenance than these indicated above, in the field for answer number 21, '0' symbol should be indicated, and proper statement should be provided, for example '0.allimony', '0.Income from property', '0. Packages from abroad'. Alimony received by children should be indicated for individuals supporting these children.</p> <p>It is forbidden to indicate non-earning source of income only as a 'pension'. In such situations it should be specified, is this pension a traditional pension, disability allowance, or family allowance. If it is not any of these allowances, the closest explanation of this pension should be provided in question number 21, for example 'accident allowance', 'military veteran's allowance', an also '0' symbol should be indicated in the field. Poland 1988: Persons who received a pension or a disability, rehabilitation, or child care allowance [discrepancies: type I trace; type II trace] This variable indicates the origin of any non-earned sources of income of the person. 1 Work outside agriculture 2 Work on individual farm 3 Other work in agriculture 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Income Variables -- PERSON Age at marriage 9. Date of marriage contracted in registration office</p> <div class="i1">For persons married before 1946 the date of marriage being contracted in the church<br /><br />Year _ _ (write in two last digits of the year)</div> <span class="em">26. Date of marriage contracted in registration office (question 9) [p.26]</span> <br />Individuals, who have 'married' and 'married couple' written in question number 8, and the current relationship can be considered as marriage (made in registration office or in a religious organization before 1946), then two last numbers of the year of marriage should be written down in question number 9.</p> <p>All other individuals -- even those, who are formally married, but in fact they are not living in a marriage relationship, and those who are in an informal marriage relationship -- should have a straight line written down (outside gratings). Poland 1988: Persons who are married [discrepancies: type I none; type II 0.9%] This variable indicates the person's age at marriage. 15 15 years 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 to 54 55 55 to 59 60 60 to 64 65 65+ 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Demographic Variables -- PERSON Position in the family Poland 1988: Persons living in private dwellings [discrepancies: type I none; type II 0.2%] This variable indicates the person's position in the family. 0 Person in non-family households (unrelated) or permanently absent 1 Husband 2 Wife 3 Single mother or father 4 Child 5 A child of the older generation 6 Other 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Type of the family Poland 1988: Persons living in private dwellings [discrepancies: type I none; type II 4.1%] This variable indicates the type of the family that the person is in. 0 Unrelated persons 1 Married without children 2 Married with children 3 Single mother with children 4 Sinlge father with children 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Number of children in family Poland 1988: Persons living in private dwellings who are husband, wife, or single parent [discrepancies: type I none; type II 0.8%] This variable indicates the number of children in the family, regardless of their age and whether or not they are being maintained. 00 None 01 1 child 02 2 children 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Age of youngest child up to 24 years being maintained Poland 1988: Persons living in private dwellings who are husband, wife, or single parent [discrepancies: type I 2.1%; type II none] This variable indicates the age of youngest child, up to 24 years old, who is being economically maintained/ supported. 1 Youngest child is aged 0 to 2 years 2 Youngest child is aged 3 to 6 years 3 Youngest child is aged 7 to 14 years 4 Youngest child is aged 15 to 19 years 5 Youngest child is aged 20 to 24 years 6 There are no such children 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON Type of family with disabled person Poland 1988: Persons in families living in private dwellings [discrepancies: type I none; type II 68.6%] This variable indicates the family type for families that have disabled members. 11 Married couple without children, both disabled 12 Married couple without children, husband disabled only 13 Married couple without children, wife disabled only 21 Married couple with children, both disabled - disabled children being maintained 22 Married couple with children, both disabled - disabled children have own source of income 23 Married couple with children, both disabled - no disabled children 24 Married couple with children, husband only disabled - disabled children being maintained 25 Married couple with children, husband only disabled - disabled children have own income 26 Married couple with children, husband only disabled - no disabled children 27 Married couple with children, wife only diabled - disabled children being maintained 28 Married couple with children, wife only disabled - disabled children have own income 29 Married couple with children, wife only disabled, no disabled children 30 Married couple with children, both not disabled, but disabled child(ren) being maintained 31 Married couple with children, both not disabled, no disabled child being maintained 41 Disabled mother with a child (or children) being maintained 42 Disabled mother with a child (or children) having their own source of income 43 Disabled mother without a disabled child (or children) 44 Mother (not disabled) with a disabled child being maintained 45 Mother (not disabled) with a disabled child having his or her own source of income 51 Disabled father with a child (or children) being maintained 52 Disabled father with a child (or children) having their own source of income 53 Disabled father without a disabled child (or children) 54 Father (not disabled) with a disabled child being maintained 55 Father (not disabled) with a disabled child having his or her own source of income 98 None disabled or unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) Other Person Variables -- PERSON Subfamily number Poland 1988: All persons This variable indicates person's subfamily number. 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 Other Person Variables -- PERSON