DDI_NOR_1910_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS Census of Norway 1910 IPUMS May 21, 2024 MetadataEditor Version 7.5 October 2024. NEW FEATURES. --Historical data from NAPP project now available from IPUMS-International. --Historical census data from Canada, Denmark, the United Kingdom, Germany, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and the United States for the period 1703 to 1911 are now available from IPUMS-International. The complete count and sample datasets were previously disseminated by the North Atlantic Population Project (NAPP). Where possible, the data have been integrated into existing IPUMS-International variable coding schema. Some new variables have been created that are available only for these pre-1960 datasets. NAPP data users should note that many NAPP variables are available from IPUMS-International by different names. For a complete list of NAPP variables that have been renamed in IPUMS-Interational, refer to the crosswalk. --Individual country shapefiles for the third-level administrative level of geography are now available for a few IPUMS samples. --New spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the second administrative level of geography are available for several samples in this data release. More information is available here. Users should note that many older migration variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. --IPUMS now hosts the Census Mosaic data collection. Census Mosaic identifies, gathers, harmonizes, and distributes surviving historical census microdata from regions of Continental Europe where complete centralized records are not available. The Mosaic project was founded by a consortium of historical social scientists in Europe. Data can be downloaded as static files from the Census Mosaic website. Although the data are not yet integrated fully into IPUMS International, variables have been standardized and harmonized to be roughly compatible with IPUMS coding structures. NEW SAMPLES. --Full-count datasets for Great Britain 1851, 1861, 1871 (Scotland only), 1891, and 1901. --Full-count dataset for Sweden 1910. Denmark (1845, 1880, and 1885) --Labor force surveys from Spain and eight new labor force surveys from Italy added to the series. Newly added countries: Benin, Cote d'Ivoire, Finland, Guatemala, Honduras, Laos, Lesotho, Mauritius, Myanmar, Papua New Guinea, Russia, Slovak Republic, Suriname, Togo, and Zimbabwe New samples for: Bolivia, Cambodia, Cambodia, Chile, Cuba, Cote d'Ivoire, Egypt (1848 and 1868, historical samples), Fiji, Guinea, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Lao PDR, Mexico, Morocco, Nepal, Netherlands, Palestine, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Switzerland, Uganda, United States, United Kingdom, United States, Vietnam, and Zimbabwe SUPPLEMENTAL DATA. Data from censuses from Benin and Lesotho that record individual fertility and/or mortality events were made available in IPUMS-International. These files can be downloaded and linked to data produced by the extract system. NEW VARIABLES. --IPUMS-International now provides harmonized and year-specific geography variables for all countries including 13 new samples from Dominican Republic, Germany, Indonesia, Israel, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Palestine, Paraguay, Thailand, United Kingdom, and Uruguay. First-level and second-level year specific geography variables are also available for all countries. IPUMS provides corresponding, downloadable GIS boundary files for all harmonized and year specific geography variables. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. --IPUMS International now provides spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the first administrative level of geography. The codes for the spatially harmonized previous-residence variables match the spatially harmonized place of current residence. More information is available here. --IPUMS International provides spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the first administrative level of geography for all samples; previously available country-specific migration variables at the first administrative level that were not fully harmonized spatially have been phased out. Spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the second administrative level of geography are available for selected samples. More information is available here. Users should note that many older migration variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. --IPUMS International now provides spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the first administrative level of geography for all samples. Spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the second administrative level of geography are available for several samples in this data release. More information is available here. Users should note that many older migration variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables. --Lower (third) level geography codes and GIS files have been added for Bangladesh, China, Ethiopia, Mali, Rwanda, and Zimbabwe. Some geography codes and labels might have changed for these countries to accommodate the newer lower level geography. --Added more detailed 3-digit industry and occupation variables for China 2000. EDITED SAMPLES. --Revised full-count data for Great Britain 1881 --Revised full-count datasets for Sweden 1890 and 1900. The revision includes the following changes that improve comparability across Sweden datasets: --Revisions to certain ethnicity and work variables (and the underlying source data): ORIGIN, LABFORCE, OCCHISCO, OCRELATE, OCSTATUS. --Revisions to unharmonized source variables: SE1890A_HISCOSE, SE1890A_HISCRELSE, SE1890A_HISCSTATSE, SE1890A_OCCMULTISE, SE1900A_HISCOSE, SE1900A_HISCRELSE, SE1900A_HISCSTATSE, SE1900A_OCCMULTISE. --A new United States 1850 full-count dataset now matches the corresponding dataset distributed by the USA IPUMS data project. The source variable US1850A_0502 (HISTID) provides a linking key to match person records to the USA version of the data. The IPUMS International version of the data contains names, which the USA version cannot distribute. EDITED VARIABLES. An error affecting HHWT for South Africa 2007 was corrected. The existing values were adjusted by a factor of 0.01. AGEMARR was edited to add data for Hungary 1980 and 1990. Harmonized and year-specific geography variables for Brazil and Colombia have been edited to accommodate for the availability of refined municipal boundaries. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year specific geography varaibles for these two countries. Errors affecting BPLSE2 (formerly BPLPARSE) for Sweden 1890 and the underlying source variable were corrected. Several thousand cases were incorrectly coded as 258101000. These cases have been updated with the correct code: 258171000. Harmonized geography variables for Italy, Philippines, Rwanda, and United States have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year specific geography varaibles for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. The codes for the source variable RW2002A_0419 were corrected to include 0 and 8 as possible responses, which were previously identified as 'unknown years' within primary education. Errors affecting EDUCFJ for Fiji 2006 were corrected. A problem with PERWT for Tanzania 2012 was corrected. The previous weights were adjusted to properly reflect population totals. MOMLOC, POPLOC, and PARRULE were updated for the United States 2010 and 2015 samples to include additional information on subfamilies. Prior to this correction, persons above age 17 were not receiving links to their co-resident mothers and fathers. An error affecting codes for the URBAN variable in Egypt 1986 for Cairo, Alexandria, Port-Said, and Suez was corrected. An error in INCEARN affecting Venezuela 2001 was corrected. Earned income in the source variable VE2001A_0440 is interpreted as a monthly amount, thus adjustments previously applied to convert data from daily or weekly income were supressed. All the six Brazil samples in IPUMS International were replaced with higher density samples. An edited version of the Chile 2017 sample was introduced to correct an error in household breaks. Errors affecting codes for GEO1_ZA in South Africa 2011 and ENUTS1 in United Kingdom 1991 were corrected. Harmonized geography variables for Cambodia, Fiji, and Nepal have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography varaibles for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. An error in PERWT affecting Nepal 2001 was corrected. Errors affecting a code in GQ for Brazil 2010 and Indonesia 2010 were corrected. Both census samples now identify 1-person units created by splitting a large household. An error in MARRNUM affecting Indonesia 1976 was corrected. Some codes for GEO1_EG2006 and GEO2_EG2006 were edited. Harmonized geography variables for Bolivia, Cuba, Guinea, Ireland, Morocco, Palestine, Senegal, South Africa, and Uganda have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography variables for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. An error in INCEARN affecting Brazil 1980 was corrected. An error in EDATTAIN affecting Ireland 1971 and 1981 was corrected. A small proportion of person records in Mexico 1960 were re-classified in MIGRATEP based on information about their current and previous residence. These were previously coded to 'different major administrative unit', even though their place of residence suggests that their last move was within the same major administrative unit. The second-level technician (higher) degrees for Spain 1991, 2001, and 2011 were re-classified into post-secondary technical education in EDATTAIN. An error affecting codes for SEX for Egypt 1848 and 1868 was corrected. The values for male and female had been reversed. A problem with HHWT and PERWT for Canada 2011 was corrected. The previous weights were adjusted to properly reflect population totals. Harmonized geography variables for Cambodia, Lao PDR, Mexico, Peru, Switzerland, Vietnam, Puerto Rico, United Kingdom, and United States have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography variables for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. Harmonized geography variables for Chile and Sierra Leone have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography variables for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here. An error affecting codes for COMPUTER for Senegal 2013 was corrected. An error affecting labels available in IND for Peru 1993 was corrected. An error affecting codes for persons previously residing abroad for MIG1_5_BO in Bolivia 2001 and 2012 was corrected. EDUCAR, EDATTAIN, and YRSCHOOL were adjusted in the Argentina samples to incorporate information on completion of education levels in the data harmonization. HHWT and PERWT were calibrated in Kenya 1979 to properly reflect the population distribution by province. In GQ (group quarters status), persons residing in hospitals of all types were reclassified to 'institutional group quarters' from 'other group quarters,' making their treatment consistent with GQTYPE. Errors affecting codes for BPLBJ2 in Benin 1979, 1992, and 2002 were corrected. Errors affecting codes for GEO2_BR1970 in Brazil 1970 were corrected. Census of Norway 1910 - IPUMS Subset PHC Norway 1910 (100%) (IPUMS Harmonized Subset) NOR_1910_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS Department of the Interior, Central Statistical Bureau IPUMS (c) Copyright 1910, Department of the Interior, Central Statistical Bureau and Minnesota Population Center MetadataEditor Department of the Interior, Central Statistical Bureau Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] IPUMS International DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.5 Version 7.5. The datasets contain selected variables from the original census microdata plus harmonized variables from the IPUMS-International database. Demographic Variables -- PERSON Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Disability Variables -- PERSON Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Geography: F-N Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD Work Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Other Person Variables -- PERSON Technical Person Variables -- PERSON Demographic Variables -- PERSON Work Variables -- PERSON Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON Disability Variables -- PERSON Other Person Variables -- PERSON Norway Municipality Persons, households, and dwellings Includes both de jure and de facto concepts; use RESIDENT variable to prevent double-counting some persons UNITS IDENTIFIED: - Dwellings: yes - Vacant Units: No - Households: yes - Individuals: yes - Group quarters: yes UNIT DESCRIPTIONS: - Dwellings: no - Households: Lodgers who eat meals at the &quot;family table&quot; are included in the household. Family members or servants living in a separate dwelling (e.g. the servants building) were enumerated as part of the household. - Group quarters: Enumerators were instructed to enumerate public institutions (hospitals, prisons, etc.) and guest houses using the main form in the same manner as for private households. The group quarter's staff were to be listed first, and next the inmates. All persons present at the time of the census and temporarily absent residents, including visitors, travellers, and sailors aboard Norwegian and foreign vessels in Norwegian harbors Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen] Additional notes on a sample that is part of this study: Norway 1910 (100%) Note: Includes both de jure and de facto concepts; use RESIDENT variable to prevent double-counting some persons MICRODATA SOURCE: Department of the Interior, Central Statistical Bureau SAMPLE SIZE (person records): 2468823. SAMPLE DESIGN: Not applicable Face-to-face [f2f] The census operation involved seven forms. Form 1 was used to enumerate households and collected information on housing and individual characteristics. Other forms were used to compile summary lists and collected information on handicraft production. both, CENSUS DAY: December 1, 1910 Not applicable IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. IPUMS International works with each country's statistical office to minimize the risk of disclosure of respondent information. The details of the confidentiality protections vary across countries, but in all cases, names and detailed geographic information are suppressed and top-codes are imposed on variables such as income that might identify specific persons. In addition, IPUMS International uses a variety of technical procedures to enhance confidentiality protection. These include the following: (1) Swapping an undisclosed fraction of records from one administrative district to another to make positive identification of individuals impossible. (2) Randomizing the placement of households within districts to disguise the order in which individuals were enumerated or the data processed. (3) Aggregating codes of sensitive characteristics (e.g., grouping together very small ethnic categories) (4) Top- and bottom-coding continuous variables to prevent identification of extreme cases. The safety record for public-use census microdata is apparently perfect. In almost four decades of use, there has not been a single verified breach of statistical confidentiality. The measures implemented by the IPUMS International are designed to extend this record. Department of the Interior, Central Statistical Bureau Steven Ruggles, Lara Cleveland, Rodrigo Lovaton, Sula Sarkar, Matthew Sobek, Derek Burk, Dan Ehrlich, Quinn Heimann, Jane Lee. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 7.5 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18128/D020.V7.5 Researchers should also acknowledge the statistical agency that originally produced the data: Norway, Department of the Interior, Central Statistical Bureau. Census of Norway 1910 The licensing agreement for use of IPUMS International data requires that users supply IPUMS International with the title and full citation for any publications, research reports, or educational materials making use of the data or documentation. Copies of such materials are also gratefully received at ipums@umn.edu. Printed matter should be sent to: IPUMS International Minnesota Population Center University of Minnesota 50 Willey Hall 225 19th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55455 An adapted version of the dataset, harmonized for international comparability, is available from IPUMS International (https://international.ipums.org/international/) under the following conditions: IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following: (1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited. (2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture. (3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited. (4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies. Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes. These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. NOR1910_PHC-H-H Household records 566 31 NOR1910_PHC-P-H Person records 2468823 105 Record type H Household P Person RECTYPE identifies the type of record for the case: household or person. NOTE: RECTYPE is an alphabetic (character string) variable with a value of 'H' for household records and 'P' for person records. RECTYPE will not appear as a variable in the default rectangular extracts produced by the data extract system. It is only available in hierarchical extracts, to distinguish between the two record types. IPUMS Country 032 Argentina 051 Armenia 040 Austria 050 Bangladesh 112 Belarus 204 Benin 068 Bolivia 072 Botswana 076 Brazil 854 Burkina Faso 116 Cambodia 120 Cameroon 124 Canada 152 Chile 156 China 170 Colombia 188 Costa Rica 192 Cuba 208 Denmark 214 Dominican Republic 218 Ecuador 818 Egypt 222 El Salvador 231 Ethiopia 242 Fiji 246 Finland 250 France 276 Germany 288 Ghana 300 Greece 320 Guatemala 324 Guinea 332 Haiti 340 Honduras 348 Hungary 352 Iceland 356 India 360 Indonesia 364 Iran 368 Iraq 372 Ireland 376 Israel 380 Italy 384 Ivory Coast 388 Jamaica 400 Jordan 404 Kenya 417 Kyrgyz Republic 418 Laos 426 Lesotho 430 Liberia 454 Malawi 458 Malaysia 466 Mali 480 Mauritius 484 Mexico 496 Mongolia 504 Morocco 508 Mozambique 104 Myanmar 524 Nepal 528 Netherlands 558 Nicaragua 566 Nigeria 578 Norway 586 Pakistan 275 Palestine 591 Panama 598 Papua New Guinea 600 Paraguay 604 Peru 608 Philippines 616 Poland 620 Portugal 630 Puerto Rico 642 Romania 643 Russia 646 Rwanda 662 Saint Lucia 686 Senegal 694 Sierra Leone 703 Slovak Republic 705 Slovenia 710 South Africa 728 South Sudan 724 Spain 729 Sudan 740 Suriname 752 Sweden 756 Switzerland 834 Tanzania 764 Thailand 768 Togo 780 Trinidad and Tobago 792 Turkey 800 Uganda 804 Ukraine 826 United Kingdom 840 United States 858 Uruguay 862 Venezuela 704 Vietnam 894 Zambia 716 Zimbabwe COUNTRY gives the country from which the sample was drawn. The codes assigned to each country are those used by the UN Statistics Division and the ISO (International Organization for Standardization). IPUMS Year 1703 1703 1729 1729 1787 1787 1801 1801 1819 1819 1845 1845 1848 1848 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1860 1860 1861 1861 1865 1865 1868 1868 1870 1870 1871 1871 1875 1875 1880 1880 1881 1881 1885 1885 1890 1890 1891 1891 1900 1900 1901 1901 1910 1910 1911 1911 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1966 1966 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 YEAR gives the year in which the census or survey was taken. For samples that span years, the midpoint or first year of the interval is reported. IPUMS IPUMS sample identifier 032197001 Argentina 1970 032198001 Argentina 1980 032199101 Argentina 1991 032200101 Argentina 2001 032201001 Argentina 2010 051200101 Armenia 2001 051201101 Armenia 2011 040197101 Austria 1971 040198101 Austria 1981 040199101 Austria 1991 040200101 Austria 2001 040201101 Austria 2011 050199101 Bangladesh 1991 050200101 Bangladesh 2001 050201101 Bangladesh 2011 112199901 Belarus 1999 112200901 Belarus 2009 204197901 Benin 1979 204199201 Benin 1992 204200201 Benin 2002 204201301 Benin 2013 068197601 Bolivia 1976 068199201 Bolivia 1992 068200101 Bolivia 2001 068201201 Bolivia 2012 072198101 Botswana 1981 072199101 Botswana 1991 072200101 Botswana 2001 072201101 Botswana 2011 076196001 Brazil 1960 076197001 Brazil 1970 076198001 Brazil 1980 076199101 Brazil 1991 076200001 Brazil 2000 076201001 Brazil 2010 854198501 Burkina Faso 1985 854199601 Burkina Faso 1996 854200601 Burkina Faso 2006 116199801 Cambodia 1998 116200401 Cambodia 2004 116200801 Cambodia 2008 116201301 Cambodia 2013 116201901 Cambodia 2019 120197601 Cameroon 1976 120198701 Cameroon 1987 120200501 Cameroon 2005 124185201 Canada 1852 124187101 Canada 1871 124188101 Canada 1881 124189101 Canada 1891 124190101 Canada 1901 124191101 Canada 1911 124197101 Canada 1971 124198101 Canada 1981 124199101 Canada 1991 124200101 Canada 2001 124201101 Canada 2011 152196001 Chile 1960 152197001 Chile 1970 152198201 Chile 1982 152199201 Chile 1992 152200201 Chile 2002 152201701 Chile 2017 156198201 China 1982 156199001 China 1990 156200001 China 2000 170196401 Colombia 1964 170197301 Colombia 1973 170198501 Colombia 1985 170199301 Colombia 1993 170200501 Colombia 2005 188196301 Costa Rica 1963 188197301 Costa Rica 1973 188198401 Costa Rica 1984 188200001 Costa Rica 2000 188201101 Costa Rica 2011 192200201 Cuba 2002 192201201 Cuba 2012 208178701 Denmark 1787 208180101 Denmark 1801 208184501 Denmark 1845 208188001 Denmark 1880 208188501 Denmark 1885 214196001 Dominican Republic 1960 214197001 Dominican Republic 1970 214198101 Dominican Republic 1981 214200201 Dominican Republic 2002 214201001 Dominican Republic 2010 218196201 Ecuador 1962 218197401 Ecuador 1974 218198201 Ecuador 1982 218199001 Ecuador 1990 218200101 Ecuador 2001 218201001 Ecuador 2010 818184801 Egypt 1848 818186801 Egypt 1868 818198601 Egypt 1986 818199601 Egypt 1996 818200601 Egypt 2006 222199201 El Salvador 1992 222200701 El Salvador 2007 231198401 Ethiopia 1984 231199401 Ethiopia 1994 231200701 Ethiopia 2007 242196601 Fiji 1966 242197601 Fiji 1976 242198601 Fiji 1986 242199601 Fiji 1996 242200701 Fiji 2007 242201401 Fiji 2014 246201001 Finland 2010 250196201 France 1962 250196801 France 1968 250197501 France 1975 250198201 France 1982 250199001 France 1990 250199901 France 1999 250200601 France 2006 250201101 France 2011 276181901 Germany 1819 (Mecklenburg) 276197001 Germany 1970 (West) 276197101 Germany 1971 (East) 276198101 Germany 1981 (East) 276198701 Germany 1987 (West) 288198401 Ghana 1984 288200001 Ghana 2000 288201001 Ghana 2010 300197101 Greece 1971 300198101 Greece 1981 300199101 Greece 1991 300200101 Greece 2001 300201101 Greece 2011 320196401 Guatemala 1964 320197301 Guatemala 1973 320198101 Guatemala 1981 320199401 Guatemala 1994 320200201 Guatemala 2002 324198301 Guinea 1983 324199601 Guinea 1996 324201401 Guinea 2014 332197101 Haiti 1971 332198201 Haiti 1982 332200301 Haiti 2003 340196101 Honduras 1961 340197401 Honduras 1974 340198801 Honduras 1988 340200101 Honduras 2001 348197001 Hungary 1970 348198001 Hungary 1980 348199001 Hungary 1990 348200101 Hungary 2001 348201101 Hungary 2011 352170301 Iceland 1703 352172901 Iceland 1729 352180101 Iceland 1801 352190101 Iceland 1901 352191001 Iceland 1910 356198341 India 1983 356198741 India 1987 356199341 India 1993 356199941 India 1999 356200441 India 2004 356200941 India 2009 360197101 Indonesia 1971 360197601 Indonesia 1976 360198001 Indonesia 1980 360198501 Indonesia 1985 360199001 Indonesia 1990 360199501 Indonesia 1995 360200001 Indonesia 2000 360200501 Indonesia 2005 360201001 Indonesia 2010 364200601 Iran 2006 364201101 Iran 2011 368199701 Iraq 1997 372190101 Ireland 1901 372191101 Ireland 1911 372197101 Ireland 1971 372197901 Ireland 1979 372198101 Ireland 1981 372198601 Ireland 1986 372199101 Ireland 1991 372199601 Ireland 1996 372200201 Ireland 2002 372200601 Ireland 2006 372201101 Ireland 2011 372201601 Ireland 2016 376197201 Israel 1972 376198301 Israel 1983 376199501 Israel 1995 376200801 Israel 2008 380200101 Italy 2001 380201101 Italy 2011 380201121 Italy 2011 Q1 LFS 380201221 Italy 2012 Q1 LFS 380201321 Italy 2013 Q1 LFS 380201421 Italy 2014 Q1 LFS 380201521 Italy 2015 Q1 LFS 380201621 Italy 2016 Q1 LFS 380201721 Italy 2017 Q1 LFS 380201821 Italy 2018 Q1 LFS 380201921 Italy 2019 Q1 LFS 380202021 Italy 2020 Q1 LFS 384198801 Ivory Coast 1988 384199801 Ivory Coast 1998 388198201 Jamaica 1982 388199101 Jamaica 1991 388200101 Jamaica 2001 400200401 Jordan 2004 404196901 Kenya 1969 404197901 Kenya 1979 404198901 Kenya 1989 404199901 Kenya 1999 404200901 Kenya 2009 417199901 Kyrgyz Republic 1999 417200901 Kyrgyz Republic 2009 418199501 Laos 1995 418200501 Laos 2005 418201501 Laos 2015 426199601 Lesotho 1996 426200601 Lesotho 2006 430197401 Liberia 1974 430200801 Liberia 2008 454198701 Malawi 1987 454199801 Malawi 1998 454200801 Malawi 2008 458197001 Malaysia 1970 458198001 Malaysia 1980 458199101 Malaysia 1991 458200001 Malaysia 2000 466198701 Mali 1987 466199801 Mali 1998 466200901 Mali 2009 480199001 Mauritius 1990 480200001 Mauritius 2000 480201101 Mauritius 2011 484196001 Mexico 1960 484197001 Mexico 1970 484199001 Mexico 1990 484199501 Mexico 1995 484200001 Mexico 2000 484200501 Mexico 2005 484201001 Mexico 2010 484201501 Mexico 2015 484202001 Mexico 2020 484200521 Mexico 2005 Q1 LFS 484200522 Mexico 2005 Q2 LFS 484200523 Mexico 2005 Q3 LFS 484200524 Mexico 2005 Q4 LFS 484200621 Mexico 2006 Q1 LFS 484200622 Mexico 2006 Q2 LFS 484200623 Mexico 2006 Q3 LFS 484200624 Mexico 2006 Q4 LFS 484200721 Mexico 2007 Q1 LFS 484200722 Mexico 2007 Q2 LFS 484200723 Mexico 2007 Q3 LFS 484200724 Mexico 2007 Q4 LFS 484200821 Mexico 2008 Q1 LFS 484200822 Mexico 2008 Q2 LFS 484200823 Mexico 2008 Q3 LFS 484200824 Mexico 2008 Q4 LFS 484200921 Mexico 2009 Q1 LFS 484200922 Mexico 2009 Q2 LFS 484200923 Mexico 2009 Q3 LFS 484200924 Mexico 2009 Q4 LFS 484201021 Mexico 2010 Q1 LFS 484201022 Mexico 2010 Q2 LFS 484201023 Mexico 2010 Q3 LFS 484201024 Mexico 2010 Q4 LFS 484201121 Mexico 2011 Q1 LFS 484201122 Mexico 2011 Q2 LFS 484201123 Mexico 2011 Q3 LFS 484201124 Mexico 2011 Q4 LFS 484201221 Mexico 2012 Q1 LFS 484201222 Mexico 2012 Q2 LFS 484201223 Mexico 2012 Q3 LFS 484201224 Mexico 2012 Q4 LFS 484201321 Mexico 2013 Q1 LFS 484201322 Mexico 2013 Q2 LFS 484201323 Mexico 2013 Q3 LFS 484201324 Mexico 2013 Q4 LFS 484201421 Mexico 2014 Q1 LFS 484201422 Mexico 2014 Q2 LFS 484201423 Mexico 2014 Q3 LFS 484201424 Mexico 2014 Q4 LFS 484201521 Mexico 2015 Q1 LFS 484201522 Mexico 2015 Q2 LFS 484201523 Mexico 2015 Q3 LFS 484201524 Mexico 2015 Q4 LFS 484201621 Mexico 2016 Q1 LFS 484201622 Mexico 2016 Q2 LFS 484201623 Mexico 2016 Q3 LFS 484201624 Mexico 2016 Q4 LFS 484201721 Mexico 2017 Q1 LFS 484201722 Mexico 2017 Q2 LFS 484201723 Mexico 2017 Q3 LFS 484201724 Mexico 2017 Q4 LFS 484201821 Mexico 2018 Q1 LFS 484201822 Mexico 2018 Q2 LFS 484201823 Mexico 2018 Q3 LFS 484201824 Mexico 2018 Q4 LFS 484201921 Mexico 2019 Q1 LFS 484201922 Mexico 2019 Q2 LFS 484201923 Mexico 2019 Q3 LFS 484201924 Mexico 2019 Q4 LFS 484202021 Mexico 2020 Q1 LFS 484202023 Mexico 2020 Q3 LFS 496198901 Mongolia 1989 496200001 Mongolia 2000 504198201 Morocco 1982 504199401 Morocco 1994 504200401 Morocco 2004 504201401 Morocco 2014 508199701 Mozambique 1997 508200701 Mozambique 2007 104201401 Myanmar 2014 524200101 Nepal 2001 524201101 Nepal 2011 528196001 Netherlands 1960 528197101 Netherlands 1971 528200101 Netherlands 2001 528201101 Netherlands 2011 558197101 Nicaragua 1971 558199501 Nicaragua 1995 558200501 Nicaragua 2005 566200621 Nigeria 2006 566200721 Nigeria 2007 566200821 Nigeria 2008 566200921 Nigeria 2009 566201021 Nigeria 2010 578180101 Norway 1801 578186501 Norway 1865 578187501 Norway 1875 578190001 Norway 1900 578191001 Norway 1910 586197301 Pakistan 1973 586198101 Pakistan 1981 586199801 Pakistan 1998 275199701 Palestine 1997 275200701 Palestine 2007 275201701 Palestine 2017 591196001 Panama 1960 591197001 Panama 1970 591198001 Panama 1980 591199001 Panama 1990 591200001 Panama 2000 591201001 Panama 2010 598198001 Papua New Guinea 1980 598199001 Papua New Guinea 1990 598200001 Papua New Guinea 2000 600196201 Paraguay 1962 600197201 Paraguay 1972 600198201 Paraguay 1982 600199201 Paraguay 1992 600200201 Paraguay 2002 604199301 Peru 1993 604200701 Peru 2007 604201701 Peru 2017 608199001 Philippines 1990 608199501 Philippines 1995 608200001 Philippines 2000 608201001 Philippines 2010 616197801 Poland 1978 616198801 Poland 1988 616200201 Poland 2002 616201101 Poland 2011 620198101 Portugal 1981 620199101 Portugal 1991 620200101 Portugal 2001 620201101 Portugal 2011 630197001 Puerto Rico 1970 630198001 Puerto Rico 1980 630199001 Puerto Rico 1990 630200001 Puerto Rico 2000 630200501 Puerto Rico 2005 630201001 Puerto Rico 2010 630201501 Puerto Rico 2015 630202001 Puerto Rico 2020 642197701 Romania 1977 642199201 Romania 1992 642200201 Romania 2002 642201101 Romania 2011 643200201 Russia 2002 643201001 Russia 2010 646199101 Rwanda 1991 646200201 Rwanda 2002 646201201 Rwanda 2012 662198001 Saint Lucia 1980 662199101 Saint Lucia 1991 686198801 Senegal 1988 686200201 Senegal 2002 686201301 Senegal 2013 694200401 Sierra Leone 2004 694201501 Sierra Leone 2015 703199101 Slovak Republic 1991 703200101 Slovak Republic 2001 703201101 Slovak Republic 2011 705200201 Slovenia 2002 710199601 South Africa 1996 710200101 South Africa 2001 710200701 South Africa 2007 710201101 South Africa 2011 710201601 South Africa 2016 728200801 South Sudan 2008 724198101 Spain 1981 724199101 Spain 1991 724200101 Spain 2001 724201101 Spain 2011 724200521 Spain 2005 Q1 LFS 724200522 Spain 2005 Q2 LFS 724200523 Spain 2005 Q3 LFS 724200524 Spain 2005 Q4 LFS 724200621 Spain 2006 Q1 LFS 724200622 Spain 2006 Q2 LFS 724200623 Spain 2006 Q3 LFS 724200624 Spain 2006 Q4 LFS 724200721 Spain 2007 Q1 LFS 724200722 Spain 2007 Q2 LFS 724200723 Spain 2007 Q3 LFS 724200724 Spain 2007 Q4 LFS 724200821 Spain 2008 Q1 LFS 724200822 Spain 2008 Q2 LFS 724200823 Spain 2008 Q3 LFS 724200824 Spain 2008 Q4 LFS 724200921 Spain 2009 Q1 LFS 724200922 Spain 2009 Q2 LFS 724200923 Spain 2009 Q3 LFS 724200924 Spain 2009 Q4 LFS 724201021 Spain 2010 Q1 LFS 724201022 Spain 2010 Q2 LFS 724201023 Spain 2010 Q3 LFS 724201024 Spain 2010 Q4 LFS 724201121 Spain 2011 Q1 LFS 724201122 Spain 2011 Q2 LFS 724201123 Spain 2011 Q3 LFS 724201124 Spain 2011 Q4 LFS 724201221 Spain 2012 Q1 LFS 724201222 Spain 2012 Q2 LFS 724201223 Spain 2012 Q3 LFS 724201224 Spain 2012 Q4 LFS 724201321 Spain 2013 Q1 LFS 724201322 Spain 2013 Q2 LFS 724201323 Spain 2013 Q3 LFS 724201324 Spain 2013 Q4 LFS 724201421 Spain 2014 Q1 LFS 724201422 Spain 2014 Q2 LFS 724201423 Spain 2014 Q3 LFS 724201424 Spain 2014 Q4 LFS 724201521 Spain 2015 Q1 LFS 724201522 Spain 2015 Q2 LFS 724201523 Spain 2015 Q3 LFS 724201524 Spain 2015 Q4 LFS 724201621 Spain 2016 Q1 LFS 724201622 Spain 2016 Q2 LFS 724201623 Spain 2016 Q3 LFS 724201624 Spain 2016 Q4 LFS 724201721 Spain 2017 Q1 LFS 724201722 Spain 2017 Q2 LFS 724201723 Spain 2017 Q3 LFS 724201724 Spain 2017 Q4 LFS 724201821 Spain 2018 Q1 LFS 724201822 Spain 2018 Q2 LFS 724201823 Spain 2018 Q3 LFS 724201824 Spain 2018 Q4 LFS 724201921 Spain 2019 Q1 LFS 724201922 Spain 2019 Q2 LFS 724201923 Spain 2019 Q3 LFS 724201924 Spain 2019 Q4 LFS 724202021 Spain 2020 Q1 LFS 724202022 Spain 2020 Q2 LFS 724202023 Spain 2020 Q3 LFS 724202024 Spain 2020 Q4 LFS 729200801 Sudan 2008 740200401 Suriname 2004 740201201 Suriname 2012 752188001 Sweden 1880 752189001 Sweden 1890 752190001 Sweden 1900 752191001 Sweden 1910 756197001 Switzerland 1970 756198001 Switzerland 1980 756199001 Switzerland 1990 756200001 Switzerland 2000 756201101 Switzerland 2011 834198801 Tanzania 1988 834200201 Tanzania 2002 834201201 Tanzania 2012 764197001 Thailand 1970 764198001 Thailand 1980 764199001 Thailand 1990 764200001 Thailand 2000 768196001 Togo 1960 768197001 Togo 1970 768201001 Togo 2010 780197001 Trinidad and Tobago 1970 780198001 Trinidad and Tobago 1980 780199001 Trinidad and Tobago 1990 780200001 Trinidad and Tobago 2000 780201101 Trinidad and Tobago 2011 792198501 Turkey 1985 792199001 Turkey 1990 792200001 Turkey 2000 800199101 Uganda 1991 800200201 Uganda 2002 800201401 Uganda 2014 804200101 Ukraine 2001 826185101 United Kingdom 1851 (England and Wales) 826185102 United Kingdom 1851 (Scotland) 826185103 United Kingdom 1851 (2% sample) 826186101 United Kingdom 1861 (England and Wales) 826186102 United Kingdom 1861 (Scotland) 826187101 United Kingdom 1871 (Scotland) 826188101 United Kingdom 1881 (England and Wales) 826188102 United Kingdom 1881 (Scotland) 826189101 United Kingdom 1891 (England and Wales) 826189102 United Kingdom 1891 (Scotland) 826190101 United Kingdom 1901 (England and Wales) 826190102 United Kingdom 1901 (Scotland) 826191101 United Kingdom 1911 (England and Wales) 826196101 United Kingdom 1961 826197101 United Kingdom 1971 826199101 United Kingdom 1991 826200101 United Kingdom 2001 840185001 United States 1850 (100%) 840185002 United States 1850 (1%) 840186001 United States 1860 (1%) 840187001 United States 1870 (1%) 840188001 United States 1880 (100%) 840188002 United States 1880 (10%) 840190001 United States 1900 (5%) 840191001 United States 1910 (1%) 840196001 United States 1960 840197001 United States 1970 840198001 United States 1980 840199001 United States 1990 840200001 United States 2000 840200501 United States 2005 840201001 United States 2010 840201501 United States 2015 840202001 United States 2020 858196301 Uruguay 1963 858196302 Uruguay 1963 (full count) 858197501 Uruguay 1975 858197502 Uruguay 1975 (full count) 858198501 Uruguay 1985 858198502 Uruguay 1985 (full count) 858199601 Uruguay 1996 858199602 Uruguay 1996 (full count) 858200621 Uruguay 2006 858201101 Uruguay 2011 858201102 Uruguay 2011 (full count) 862197101 Venezuela 1971 862198101 Venezuela 1981 862199001 Venezuela 1990 862200101 Venezuela 2001 704198901 Vietnam 1989 704199901 Vietnam 1999 704200901 Vietnam 2009 704201901 Vietnam 2019 894199001 Zambia 1990 894200001 Zambia 2000 894201001 Zambia 2010 716201201 Zimbabwe 2012 SAMPLE identifies the IPUMS sample from which the case is drawn. Each sample receives a unique 9-digit code. The code is structured as follows: The first 3 digits are the ISO/UN codes used in COUNTRY The next 4 digits are the year of the census/survey The final 2 digits identify the sample within the year. For the last two digits, censuses or large census-like surveys have a value "0" (e.g, 01) in the second-to-last digit, household surveys have a value of "2" (e.g., 21), and employment surveys have a value of "4" (e.g., 41). IPUMS Household serial number SERIAL is an identifying number unique to each household in a given sample. All person records are assigned the same serial number as the household record that they follow. (Person records also have their own unique identifiers -- see PERNUM.) The combination of SAMPLE and SERIAL provides a unique identifier for every household in the IPUMS-International database; SAMPLE, SERIAL and PERNUM uniquely identify every person in the database. SERIAL can be used to identify dwellings in some samples. In these samples, the first 7 digits of SERIAL provide the dwelling number common to all households that were sampled from the same structure. The last three digits give the sequence of the household within the dwelling. The following is a list of samples in which dwellings can be inferred: Chile 1970, 1992, 2002Colombia 1993, 2005Costa Rica 1984, 2000Cuba 2002Dominican Republic 1981, 2002, 2010Ecuador 1990, 2001Germany 1971Hungary 1980, 1990, 2001Jamaica 1982, 1991, 2001Malaysia 1970, 1991, 2000Mexico 1995, 1990, 2000, 2005Nigeria 2006Panama 2000Peru 1993, 2007Portugal 1981, 1991, 2001Spain 1991Uruguay 2011Venezuela 1990, 2001Vietnam 1989In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. SERIAL was constructed for IPUMS-International, and has no relation to the serial number in the original datasets. The U.S. 1900 sample and 1880 10% sample have multi-household dwellings that can be identified using the last 3 digits of SERIAL. SERIAL is a 10-digit numeric variable. The last 3 digits of SERIAL indicate household number within dwelling for selected samples noted in the variable description. In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes. IPUMS Number of person records in the household PERSONS indicates how many person records are included in the household (i.e., the number of person records associated with the household record in the sample). These person records will all have the same serial number (SERIAL) as the household record. The information contained in the household record will normally apply to all of these persons. PERSONS is a 4-digit numeric variable. IPUMS Household weight HHWT indicates the number of households in the population represented by the household in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), HHWT must be used to yield accurate household-level statistics. NOTE: HHWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. HHWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. IPUMS Group quarters (collective dwelling) status 00 Vacant 10 Households 20 Group quarters (collective), n.s. 21 Institutions 22 Other group quarters 29 1-person unit created by splitting large household 99 Unknown/group quarters not identified GQ identifies households as vacant dwellings, group quarters, or private households. Group quarters -- collective dwellings -- are generally institutions and other group living arrangements such as rooming houses and boarding schools. Institutions often retain persons under formal supervision or custody, such as correctional institutions, military barracks, asylums, or nursing homes. Educational and religious group dwellings (e.g., boarding schools, convents, monasteries, etc.) are also included in the institutional classification. Group quarter designations are often useful for understanding the universe of households that answered questions about household characteristics. Censuses will often exclude group quarters from such questions. IPUMS Number of unrelated persons 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9+ UNREL indicates the number of persons in the household who are unrelated to the head as defined in the variable RELATE. IPUMS Urban-rural status 1 Rural 2 Urban 9 Unknown URBAN indicates whether the household was located in a place designated as urban or as rural. IPUMS Continent and region of country 11 Eastern Africa 12 Middle Africa 13 Northern Africa 14 Southern Africa 15 Western Africa 21 Caribbean 22 Central America 23 North America 24 South America 31 Central Asia 32 Eastern Asia 33 Southern Asia 34 South-Eastern Asia 35 Western Asia 41 Eastern Europe 42 Northern Europe 43 Southern Europe 44 Western Europe 51 Australia and New Zealand 52 Melanesia 53 Micronesia 54 Polynesia REGIONW identifies the continent and region of each country. IPUMS Enumeration district number, historical 10 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 70 70 80 80 90 90 100 100 110 110 120 120 130 130 140 140 150 150 160 160 170 170 180 180 190 190 200 200 210 210 220 220 230 230 240 240 250 250 260 260 270 270 280 280 999999 Unknown ENUMDIST identifies the number of the enumeration district in select United Kingdom, Norway and United States datasets. In Norway, enumeration districts are contained within municipalities (which are identified in MUNICNO). Enumerators for the 1875 Norwegian census sometimes used letters to distinguish between the enumeration districts. To make this variable numeric, we have converted the alphabetic suffix to numbers, so that A=1, B=2, C=3 and so forth. The last digit in this variable represents the suffix in the Norwegian enumeration district. For example, 0110 would mean the enumeration district had no alphabetic suffix, 0111 represents 011A, and 0113 represents 011C. The field is zero-filled for ships and for small towns. Enumeration districts without any suffix attached are also recorded in the unharmonized variable NO1975A_0011. There are no such suffixes for the 1865 sample. In the United States, enumeration districts are unique within states. Users must read this variable in conjunction with the STATE variable (GEO1_US1850_1910) to distinguish among enumeration districts located in different states. Code "9999" indicates missing. United States enumeration district numbers are four digits long and almost completely numeric, although the field occupies six columns. Users may reformat the variable as numeric as required. Codes 0000 and XXXX designate "Unknown." United States enumeration district data in the IPUMS International pre-1950 samples are mostly compatible with the IPUMS-USA variable ENUMDIST. The IPUMS-USA version is numeric, whereas the IPUMS International pre-1950 samples version is mostly numeric, with a few exceptions. Users may consult the enumerator instructions (for example, the 1880 enumerator instructions and the IPUMS procedural history of the U.S. census) for further detail on U.S. enumeration districts. Enumeration district maps are available from the National Archives and major research libraries. IPUMS Norway, Province 1801 - 1910 578001 Østfold 578002 Akershus 578003 Oslo 578004 Hedmark 578005 Oppland 578006 Buskerud 578007 Vestfold 578008 Telemark 578009 Aust-Agder 578010 Vest-Agder 578011 Rogaland 578012 Hordaland 578013 Bergen 578014 Sogn and fjordane 578015 Møre and Romsdal 578016 Sør-Trøndelag 578017 Nord-Trøndelag 578018 Nordland 578019 Troms 578020 Finnmark 578099 Unknown GEO1_NO1801_1910 identifies the province in Norway where the household was enumerated in all census years. Provinces are the primary level of geography identified in Norway. Other geography variables for Norway include MUNICNO. GEO1_NO1801_1910 is harmonized by name and does not take into consideration changing province boundaries. It is not mappable. An image of Norway provinces is available here. IPUMS Norway, Province 1910 001 Østfold 002 Akershus 003 Oslo 004 Hedmark 005 Oppland 006 Buskerud 007 Vestfold 008 Telemark 009 Aust-Agder 010 Vest-Agder 011 Rogaland 012 Hordaland 013 Bergen 014 Sogn and fjordane 015 Møre and Romsdal 016 Sør-Trøndelag 017 Nord-Trøndelag 018 Nordland 019 Troms 020 Finnmark 099 Unknown GEO1_NO1910 identifies the province in Norway where the household was enumerated in 1910. Other geography variables for Norway include GEO1_NO1801_1910 and MUNICNO. An image of Norway provinces is available here. IPUMS Norway, Municipality 0100 Østfold 0101 Halden 0102 Sarpsborg 0103 Fredrikstad 0104 Moss 0111 Hvaler 0112 Torsnes 0113 Borge 0114 Varteig 0115 Skjeberg 0116 Berg 0117 Idd 0118 Aremark 0119 Øymark 0120 Rødenes 0121 Rømskog 0122 Trøgstad 0123 Spydeberg 0124 Askim 0125 Eidsberg 0126 Mysen 0127 Skiptvet 0128 Rakkestad 0129 Degernes 0130 Tune 0131 Rolvsøy 0132 Glemmen 0133 Kråkerøy 0134 Onsøy 0135 Råde 0136 Rygge 0137 Våler 0138 Hobøl 0194 Moss landsogn 0200 Akershus 0201 Son 0202 Hvitsten 0203 Drøbak 0204 Hølen 0211 Vestby 0212 Kråkstad 0213 Ski 0214 Ås 0215 Frogn 0216 Nesodden 0217 Oppegård 0218 Østre Aker 0219 Bærum 0220 Asker 0221 Søndre Høland 0222 Nordre Høland 0223 Setskog 0224 Aurskog 0225 Blaker 0226 Sørum 0227 Fet 0228 Rælingen 0229 Enebakk 0230 Lørenskog 0231 Skedsmo 0232 Lillestrøm 0233 Nittedal 0234 Gjerdrum 0235 Ullensaker 0236 Nes 0237 Eidsvoll 0238 Nannestad 0239 Hurdal 0240 Feiring 0241 Opsloe 0301 Oslo/Kristiana 0400 Hedmark 0401 Hamar 0402 Kongsvinger 0411 Nes 0412 Ringsaker 0413 Furnes 0414 Vang 0415 Løten 0416 Romedal 0417 Stange 0418 Nord-Odal 0419 Sør-Odal 0420 Eidskog 0421 Vinger 0422 Brandval 0423 Grue 0424 Hof 0425 Åsnes 0426 Våler 0427 Elverum 0428 Trysil 0429 Åmot 0430 Stor-Elvdal 0431 Sollia 0432 Ytre Rendal 0433 Øvre Rendal 0434 Engerdal 0435 Os 0436 Tolga 0437 Tynset 0438 Alvdal 0439 Folldal 0440 Kvikne 0500 Oppland 0501 Lillehammer 0502 Gjøvik 0511 Dovre 0512 Lesja 0513 Skjåk 0514 Lom 0515 Vågå 0516 Heidal 0517 Sel 0518 Nord-Fron 0519 Sør-Fron 0520 Ringebu 0521 Øyer 0522 Østre Gausdal 0523 Vestre Gausdal 0524 Fåberg 0525 Biri 0526 Snertingdal 0527 Vardal 0528 Østre Toten 0529 Vestre Toten 0530 Eina 0531 Kolbu 0532 Jevnaker 0533 Lunner 0534 Gran 0535 Brandbu 0536 Søndre Land 0537 Fluberg 0538 Nordre Land 0539 Torpa 0540 Sør-Aurdal 0541 Etnedal 0542 Nord-Aurdal 0543 Vestre Slidre 0544 Øystre Slidre 0545 Vang 0580 Solliden 0600 Buskerud 0601 Hønefoss 0602 Drammen 0603 Holmsbu 0604 Kongsberg 0611 Tyristrand 0612 Hole 0613 Norderhov 0614 Ådal 0615 Flå 0616 Nes 0617 Gol 0618 Hemsedal 0619 Ål 0620 Hol 0621 Sigdal 0622 Krødsherad 0623 Modum 0624 Øvre Eiker 0625 Nedre Eiker 0626 Lier 0627 Røyken 0628 Hurum 0629 Ytre Sandsvær 0630 Øvre Sandsvær 0631 Flesberg 0632 Rollag 0633 Nore 0634 Uvdal 0700 Vestfold 0701 Svelvik 0702 Holmestrand 0703 Horten 0704 Åsgårdstrand 0705 Tønsberg 0706 Sandefjord 0707 Larvik 0708 Stavern 0711 Svelvig 0712 Skoger 0713 Sande 0714 Hof 0715 Botne 0716 Våle 0717 Borre 0718 Ramnes 0719 Andebu 0720 Stokke 0721 Sem 0722 Nøtterøy 0723 Tjøme 0724 Sandar 0725 Tjølling 0726 Brunlanes 0727 Hedrum 0728 Lardal 0798 Fredriksværn 0800 Telemark 0801 Kragerø 0802 Langesund 0803 Stathelle 0804 Brevik 0805 Porsgrunn 0806 Skien 0807 Notodden 0811 Siljan 0812 Gjerpen 0813 Eidanger 0814 Bamble 0815 Skåtøy 0816 Sannidal 0817 Drangedal 0818 Solum 0819 Holla 0820 Lunde 0821 Bø 0822 Sauherad 0823 Heddal 0824 Gransherad 0825 Hovin 0826 Tinn 0827 Hjartdal 0828 Seljord 0829 Kviteseid 0830 Nissedal 0831 Fyresdal 0832 Mo 0833 Lårdal 0834 Vinje 0835 Rauland 0900 Aust-Agder 0901 Risør 0902 Tvedestrand 0903 Arendal 0904 Grimstad 0905 Lillesand 0911 Gjerstad 0912 Vegårshei 0913 Sønderled 0914 Holt 0915 Dypvåg 0916 Flosta 0917 Stokken 0918 Moland 0919 Froland 0920 Øyestad 0921 Tromøy 0922 Hisøy 0923 Fjære 0924 Landvik 0925 Eide 0926 Vestre Moland 0927 Høvåg 0928 Birkenes 0929 Åmli 0930 Gjøvdal 0931 Tovdal 0932 Mykland 0933 Herefoss 0934 Vegusdal 0935 Iveland 0936 Hornnes 0937 Evje 0938 Bygland 0939 Hylestad 0940 Valle 0941 Bykle 0980 Åseral 0990 Barbu 1000 Vest-Agder 1001 Kristiansand 1002 Mandal 1003 Farsund 1004 Flekkefjord 1011 Randesund 1012 Oddernes 1013 Tveit 1014 Vennesla 1015 Hægeland 1016 Øvrebø 1017 Songdalen 1018 Søgne 1019 Halse and Hartmark 1020 Holum 1021 Øyslebø 1022 Laudal 1023 Finsland 1024 Bjelland 1025 Grindheim 1026 Åseral 1027 Konsmo 1028 Vigmostad 1029 Sør-Audnedal 1030 Spangereid 1031 Austad 1032 Lyngdal 1033 Kvås 1034 Hægebostad 1035 Eiken 1036 Fjotland 1037 Kvinesdal 1038 Feda 1039 Herad 1040 Spind 1041 Lista 1042 Hidra 1043 Nes 1044 Gyland 1045 Bakke 1046 Tonstad 1047 Øvre Sirdal 1100 Rogaland 1101 Egersund 1102 Sandnes 1103 Stavanger 1104 Skudeneshavn 1105 Kopervik 1106 Haugesund 1107 Sogndal ladested 1111 Sokndal 1112 Lund 1113 Heskestad 1114 Bjerkreim 1115 Helleland 1116 Egersund 1117 Ogna 1118 Varhaug 1119 Nærbø 1120 Klepp 1121 Time 1122 Gjestal 1123 Høyland 1124 Sola 1125 Madla 1126 Hetland 1127 Randaberg 1128 Høle 1129 Forsand 1130 Strand 1131 Årdal 1132 Fister 1133 Hjelmeland 1134 Suldal 1135 Sauda 1136 Sand 1137 Erfjord 1138 Jelsa 1139 Nedstrand 1140 Sjernarøy 1141 Finnøy 1142 Rennesøy 1143 Mosterøy 1144 Kvitsøy 1145 Bokn 1146 Tysvær 1147 Avaldsnes 1148 Stangaland 1149 Åkra 1150 Skudenes 1151 Utsira 1152 Torvastad 1153 Skåre 1154 Skjold 1155 Vats 1156 Imsland 1157 Vikedal 1158 Sandeid 1200 Hordaland 1211 Etne 1212 Skånevik 1213 Fjelberg 1214 Ølen 1215 Vikebygd 1216 Sveio 1217 Valestrand 1218 Moster 1219 Bømlo 1220 Bremnes 1221 Stord 1222 Fitjar 1223 Tysnes 1224 Kvinnherad 1225 Varaldsøy 1226 Strandebarm 1227 Jondal 1228 Odda 1229 Røldal 1230 Ullensvang 1231 Kinsarvik 1232 Eidfjord 1233 Ulvik 1234 Granvin 1235 Voss 1236 Vossestrand 1237 Evanger 1238 Kvam 1239 Hålandsdal 1240 Strandvik 1241 Fusa 1242 Samnanger 1243 Os 1244 Austevoll 1245 Sund 1246 Fjell 1247 Askøy 1248 Laksevåg 1249 Fana 1250 Haus 1251 Bruvik 1252 Modalen 1253 Hosanger 1254 Hamre 1255 Åsane 1256 Meland 1257 Alversund 1258 Herdla 1259 Øygarden 1260 Hordabø 1261 Manger 1262 Sæbø 1263 Lindås 1264 Austrheim 1265 Fedje 1266 Masfjorden 1280 Årstad 1281 Bergen korskirkes landdistrikt 1301 Bergen 1400 Sogn and fjordane 1401 Florø 1411 Gulen 1412 Solund 1413 Hyllestad 1414 Brekke 1415 Lavik 1416 Kyrkjebø 1417 Vik 1418 Balestrand 1419 Leikanger 1420 Sogndal 1421 Aurland 1422 Lærdal 1423 Borgund 1424 Årdal 1425 Hafslo 1426 Luster 1427 Jostedal 1428 Askvoll 1429 Fjaler 1430 Gaular 1431 Jølster 1432 Førde 1433 Naustdal 1434 Vevring 1435 Eikefjord 1436 Bru 1437 Kinn 1438 Bremanger 1439 Vågsøy 1440 Nord-Vågsøy 1441 Selje 1442 Davik 1443 Eid 1444 Hornindal 1445 Gloppen 1446 Breim 1447 Innvik 1448 Stryn 1449 Stryn 1500 Møre and Romsdal 1501 Ålesund 1502 Molde 1503 Kristiansund 1504 Ålesund 1511 Vanylven 1512 Syvde 1513 Rovde 1514 Sande 1515 Herøy 1516 Ulstein 1517 Hareid 1518 Dalsfjord 1519 Volda 1520 Ørsta 1521 Vartdal 1522 Hjørundfjord 1523 Sunnylven 1524 Norddal 1525 Stranda 1526 Stordal 1527 Ørskog 1528 Sykkylven 1529 Skodje 1530 Vatne 1531 Borgund 1532 Giske 1533 Vigra 1534 Haram 1535 Vestnes 1536 Tresfjord 1537 Voll 1538 Eid 1539 Grytten 1540 Hen 1541 Veøy 1542 Eresfjord and Vistdal 1543 Nesset 1544 Bolsøy 1545 Sør-Aukra 1546 Sandøy 1547 Nord-Aukra 1548 Fræna 1549 Bud 1550 Hustad 1551 Eide 1552 Kornstad 1553 Kvernes 1554 Bremsnes 1555 Grip 1556 Frei 1557 Gjemnes 1558 Øre 1559 Straumsnes 1560 Tingvoll 1561 Øksendal 1562 Ålvundeid 1563 Sunndal 1564 Stangvik 1565 Åsskard 1566 Surnadal 1567 Rindal 1568 Stemshaug 1569 Aure 1570 Valsøyfjord 1571 Halsa 1572 Tustna 1573 Edøy 1574 Brattvær 1575 Hopen 1600 Sør-Trøndelag 1601 Trondheim 1611 Vinje 1612 Hemne 1613 Snillfjord 1614 Heim 1615 Sandstad 1616 Fillan 1617 Hitra 1618 Kvenvær 1619 Sør-Frøya 1620 Nord-Frøya 1621 Ørland 1622 Agdenes 1623 Lensvik 1624 Rissa 1625 Stadsbygd 1626 Stjørna 1627 Bjugn 1628 Nes 1629 Jøssund 1630 Åfjord 1631 Stoksund 1632 Roan 1633 Osen 1634 Opdal 1635 Rennebu 1636 Meldal 1637 Orkland 1638 Orkdal 1639 Orkanger 1640 Røros 1641 Røros landsogn 1642 Brekken 1643 Glåmos 1644 Ålen 1645 Haltdalen 1646 Singsås 1647 Budal 1648 Støren 1649 Soknedal 1650 Horg 1651 Hålonda 1652 Flå 1653 Melhus 1654 Leinstrand 1655 Byneset 1656 Buvik 1657 Skaun 1658 Børsa 1659 Geitastrand 1660 Strinda 1661 Tiller 1662 Klæbu 1663 Malvik 1664 Selbu 1665 Tydal 1699 Unknown municipality, Sør-Trøndelag 1700 Nord-Trøndelag 1701 Levanger 1702 Steinkjer 1703 Namsos 1711 Meråker 1712 Hegra 1713 Lånke 1714 Stjørdal 1715 Skatval 1716 Åsen 1717 Frosta 1718 Leksvik 1719 Skogn 1720 Frol 1721 Verdal 1722 Ytterøy 1723 Mosvik 1724 Verran 1725 Namdalseid 1726 Malm 1727 Beitstad 1728 Sandvollan 1729 Inderøy 1730 Røra 1731 Sparbu 1732 Ogndal 1733 Egge 1734 Stod 1735 Kvam 1736 Snåsa 1737 Sørli 1738 Lierne 1739 Røyrvik 1740 Namsskogan 1741 Harran 1742 Grong 1743 Høylandet 1744 Overhalla 1745 Vemundvik 1746 Klinga 1747 Otterøy 1748 Fosnes 1749 Flatanger 1750 Vikna 1751 Nærøy 1752 Kolvereid 1753 Foldereid 1754 Gravvik 1755 Leka 1800 Nordland 1801 Brønnøysund 1802 Mosjøen 1803 Mo 1804 Bodø 1805 Narvik 1806 Svolvær 1811 Bindal 1812 Sømna 1813 Velfjord 1814 Brønnøy 1815 Vega 1816 Vevelstad 1817 Tjøtta 1818 Herøy 1819 Nordvik 1820 Alstahaug 1821 Sandnessjøen 1822 Leirfjord 1823 Drevja 1824 Vefsn 1825 Grane 1826 Hattfjelldal 1827 Dønna 1828 Nesna 1829 Elsfjord 1830 Korgen 1831 Sør-Rana 1832 Hemnes 1833 Rana 1834 Lurøy 1835 Træna 1836 Rødøy 1837 Meløy 1838 Gildeskål 1839 Beiarn 1840 Saltdal 1841 Fauske 1842 Skjerstad 1843 Bodin 1844 Kjerringøy 1845 Sørfold 1846 Nordfold 1847 Leiranger 1848 Steigen 1849 Hamarøy 1850 Tysfjord 1851 Lødingen 1852 Tjeldsund 1853 Evenes 1854 Ballangen 1855 Ankenes 1856 Røst 1857 Værøy 1858 Moskenes 1859 Flakstad 1860 Buksnes 1861 Hol 1862 Borge 1863 Valberg 1864 Gimsøy 1865 Vågan 1866 Hadsel 1867 Bø 1868 Øksnes 1869 Langenes 1870 Sortland 1871 Andøy 1872 Dverberg 1873 Andenes 1874 Moskenes 1900 Troms 1901 Harstad 1902 Tromsø 1911 Kvæfjord 1912 Sandtorg 1913 Skånland 1914 Trondenes 1915 Bjarkøy 1916 Andørja 1917 Ibestad 1918 Astafjord 1919 Gratangen 1920 Lavangen 1921 Salangen 1922 Bardu 1923 Øverbygd 1924 Målselv 1925 Sørreisa 1926 Dyrøy 1927 Tranøy 1928 Torsken 1929 Berg 1930 Hillesøy 1931 Lenvik 1932 Malangen 1933 Balsfjord 1934 Tromsøysund 1935 Helgøy 1936 Karlsøy 1937 Ullsfjord 1938 Lyngen 1939 Storfjord 1940 Kåfjord 1941 Skjervøy 1942 Nordreisa 1943 Kvænangen 1944 Torskens 2000 Finnmark 2001 Hammerfest 2002 Vardø 2003 Vadsø 2011 Kautokeino 2012 Alta 2013 Talvik 2014 Loppa 2015 Hasvik 2016 Sørøysund 2017 Kvalsund 2018 Måsøy 2019 Nordkapp 2020 Kistrand 2021 Karasjok 2022 Lebesby 2023 Gamvik 2024 Berlevåg 2025 Tana 2026 Polmak 2027 Nesseby 2028 Båtsfjord 2029 Nord-Varanger 2030 Sør-Varanger 2099 Unknown municipality, Finnmark 9997 On board ship MUNICNO reports the municipality a household was located in. Municipalities are the next geographic unit below provinces in Norway. Other geography variables for Norway include GEO1_NO1801_1910 and COUNTYNO and TOWNNO for 1801. The first two digits of MUNICNO indicate the province (GEO1_NO1801_1910) where a household was located. If the third digit is 0, then the municipality is a town. See URBAN for more information on towns in Norway. This is excepting some cases in the Norway 1910 sample where the code ends in "00" -- these codes correspond to provinces, indicating no information on municipality within the province. IPUMS Farm status, IPUMS historical 1 Non-farm 2 Farm FARMIPUM identifies farm households according to the IPUMS-USA definition. Any household containing a person with the occupation "farmer" is coded as a farm, including group quarters. Farmers are identified as individuals with an OCCHISCO code between 61110 and 61400. In the United States, we also check if there is anyone in the household with an US1880A_0406 code of 100. For the two percent sample of United Kingdom 1851, we use the OCCUK code of 100. Any household containing a farmer under these definitions is regarded as a farm. FARMIPUM does not require the household to be in a non-urban area. The variable FARM restricts farm status to non-urban areas only, based on the (URBAN) variable. IPUMS Farm status, historical 1 No one in household with any connection to agriculture 2 At least one household member works as farmer 3 At least one household member works as agricultural laborer 4 At least one household member works as a cottar 9 Unknown FARM indicates the connection of a household to agriculture. To accommodate differences in census enumeration practices and occupational structure, FARM is not constructed in the same way as FARMIPUM. FARM classifies a household's connections to agriculture into four levels: 1: Nobody in the household indicates any connection with agriculture 2: At least one member of the household is a farmer, and the household's location meets the population [density] threshold. Farmers are identified by having an occupation in minor group 6-1 (See the OCCHISCO codes). If the only agricultural occupation(s) in the household were husbandmen or cottars (61115), the household did not receive this code. Husbandmen and cottars are found in Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and Iceland, and their residence was not always on a farm.For all full-count England and Wales datasets and for Scotland 1881, a parish population density threshold of 75 persons per acre was applied. For the two percent United Kingdom 1851 sample, a population density threshold of 64 persons per acre was applied. Households with farmers that were in locations with greater population [densities] were not given this code. Parish density information is not available in Scotland 1861, 1871, or 1891. FARM is defined based on occupation alone in these samples.3: At least one member of the household was an agricultural laborer; or in Norway there was a cottar in the household, who had no other trade. IPUMS Household list number, Norway HHNBRNO is a serial number for households in Norway within each residence list (RESLSNO) in rural areas, or apartment list (NO1900A_0007) in urban areas. HHNBRNO is only unique within a given municipality, enumeration district, and apartment/residence list. Users requiring a serial number unique to each household in a dataset should use the variable SERIAL, which is constructed consistently for all datasets. HHNBRNO is a 3-digit numeric variable. IPUMS Residence list number, Norway RESLSNO is a technical variable that indexes residences within an enumeration district. The variable is a string with an xxxx.xx format. RESLSNO is a 7-character string variable. IPUMS Household classification 00 Vacant household 01 One-person household 02 Married/cohab couple, no children 03 Married/cohab couple with children 04 Single-parent family 05 Polygamous family 06 Extended family, relatives only 07 Composite household, family and non-relatives 08 Non-family household 09 Unclassified subfamily 10 Other relative or non-relative household 11 Group quarters 99 Unclassifiable HHTYPE is a constructed variable that describes the composition of households. HHTYPE is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head), from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father), and from information on group quarters status, GQ. IPUMS Number of families in household Vacant household 1 1 family 2 2 families 3 3 families 4 4 families 5 5 families 6 6 families 7 7 families 8 8 families 9 9 or more families NFAMS is a constructed variable that indicates the number of families within each household. Family membership is defined by FAMUNIT. A "family" is any group of persons related by blood, adoption, or marriage. An unrelated individual within the household is considered a separate family. Thus, a household consisting of a widow and a domestic employee contains two families; a household consisting of a large, multi-generation extended family with no persons unrelated to the head counts as a single family. NFAMS is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head) and from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). See those variable descriptions for more detail. IPUMS Number of married couples in household No married couples in household 1 1 couple 2 2 couples 3 3 couples 4 4 couples 5 5 couples 6 6 couples 7 7 couples 8 8 couples 9 9 or more couples NCOUPLES is a constructed variable indicating the number of married/in-union couples within a household. NCOUPLES is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable SPLOC (spouse's location in the household). IPUMS Number of mothers in household No mothers in household 1 1 mother 2 2 mothers 3 3 mothers 4 4 mothers 5 5 mothers 6 6 mothers 7 7 mothers 8 8 mothers 9 9 or more mothers in household NMOTHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of mothers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NMOTHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable MOMLOC (mother's location in the household). IPUMS Number of fathers in household No fathers in household 1 1 father 2 2 fathers 3 3 fathers 4 4 fathers 5 5 fathers 6 6 fathers 7 7 fathers 8 8 fathers 9 9 or more fathers in household NFATHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of fathers -- of persons of any age -- within a household. NFATHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable POPLOC (father's location in the household). IPUMS Head's location in household HEADLOC gives the person number (PERNUM) of the head of household in samples in which persons are organized into households. HEADLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. IPUMS Size of primary family, historical PRMFAMSZ is the size of the primary, or first, family in the household. It is the FAMSIZE of the first family unit (FAMUNIT) recorded in the household. PRMFAMSZ and FAMSIZE are constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head of household) and from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). Note: Users should be aware that in the United States census of 1880, where relationship to the head was not transcribed for non-relatives, FAMSIZE and PRMFAMSZ may be inaccurate in some cases. PRMFAMSZ is a 4-digit numeric variable. IPUMS Number of servants in household, historical 000 001 1 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 090 90 091 91 093 93 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 SERVANTS is a constructed variable that indicates the number of servants in the household, who are not related to the household head but are likely to be working in the household. SERVANTS was constructed uniformly for all pre-1950 samples, based on information in RELATE and occupation (OCCHISCO or OCC50US). Specifically, in all countries SERVANTS counts the number of people in the household who meet the following conditions: 1) their relationship to head was non-relative and their occupation indicated they were a servant; 2) an occupation response other than servant but a relationship code of servant; 3) an occupation of servant and a surname different from the head of household (for samples that lack relationship-to-head information). The variable SERVANTS is top-coded at 99. IPUMS Household number Norway 1910: All households This variable records the household number. This is a 6-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Province Norway 1910: All households 01 Østfold 02 Akershus 03 Oslo 04 Hedmark 05 Oppland 06 Buskerud 07 Vestfold 08 Telemark 09 Aust-Agder 10 Vest-Agder 11 Rogaland 12 Hordaland 13 Bergen 14 Sogn Og Fjordane 15 Møre Og Romsdal 16 Sør-Trøndelag 17 Nord-Trøndelag 18 Nordland 19 Troms 20 Finnmark This variable records the province of residence. IPUMS Municipality Norway 1910: All households 0101 Halden 0102 Sarpsborg 0103 Fredrikstad 0104 Moss 0111 Hvaler 0112 Torsnes 0113 Borge 0114 Varteig 0115 Skjeberg 0116 Berg 0117 Idd 0118 Aremark 0119 Øymark 0120 Rødenes 0121 Rømskog 0122 Trøgstad 0123 Spydeberg 0124 Askim 0125 Eidsberg 0127 Skiptvet 0128 Rakkestad 0130 Tune 0132 Glemmen 0133 Kråkerøy 0134 Onsøy 0135 Råde 0136 Rygge 0137 Våler 0138 Hobøl 0194 Jeløy 0201 Son 0202 Hvitsten 0203 Drøbak 0204 Hølen 0211 Vestby 0212 Kråkstad 0214 Ås 0215 Frogn 0216 Nesodden 0218 Aker 0219 Bærum 0220 Asker 0221 Søndre Høland 0223 Setskog 0224 Aurskog 0226 Sørum 0227 Fet 0229 Enebakk 0230 Lørenskog 0231 Skedsmo 0232 Lillestrøm 0233 Nittedal 0234 Gjerdrum 0235 Ullensaker 0236 Nes 0237 Eidsvoll 0238 Nannestad 0239 Hurdal 0240 Feiring 0301 Kristiania 0401 Hamar 0402 Kongsvinger 0411 Næs 0412 Ringsaker 0413 Furnes 0414 Vang 0415 Løten 0416 Romedal 0417 Stange 0418 Nord-Odal 0419 Sør-Odal 0420 Eidskog 0421 Vinger 0422 Brandval 0423 Grue 0424 Hof 0425 Åsnes 0426 Våler 0427 Elverum 0428 Trysil 0429 Åmot 0430 Stor-Elvdal 0431 Sollia 0432 Ytre Rendal 0433 Øvre Rendal 0436 Tolga 0437 Tynset 0438 Alvdal 0440 Kvikne 0501 Lillehammer 0502 Gjøvik 0511 Dovre 0512 Lesja 0513 Skjåk 0514 Lom 0515 Vågå 0516 Heidal 0517 Sel 0518 Nord-Fron 0519 Sør-Fron 0520 Ringebu 0521 Øyer 0522 Østre Gausdal 0523 Vestre Gausdal 0524 Fåberg 0525 Biri 0526 Snertingdal 0527 Vardal 0528 Østre Toten 0529 Vestre Toten 0530 Eina 0531 Kolbu 0532 Jevnaker 0533 Lunner 0534 Gran 0535 Brandbu 0536 Søndre Land 0538 Nordre Land 0540 Sør-Aurdal 0541 Etnedal 0542 Nord-Aurdal 0543 Vestre Slidre 0544 Øystre Slidre 0545 Vang i Oppland 0601 Hønefoss 0602 Drammen 0603 Holmsbu 0604 Kongsberg 0612 Hole 0613 Norderhov 0614 Ådal 0615 Flå 0616 Nes 0617 Gol 0618 Hemsedal 0619 Ål 0620 Hol 0621 Sigdal 0622 Krødsherad 0623 Modum 0624 Øvre Eiker 0625 Nedre Eiker 0626 Lier 0627 Røyken 0628 Hurum 0629 Ytre Sandsvær 0630 Øvre Sandsvær 0631 Flesberg 0632 Rollag 0633 Nore 0634 Uvdal 0701 Svelvik 0702 Holmestrand 0703 Horten 0704 Åsgårdstrand 0705 Tønsberg 0706 Sandefjord 0707 Larvik 0711 Strømm 0712 Skoger 0713 Sande 0714 Hof 0715 Botne 0716 Våle 0717 Borre 0718 Ramnes 0719 Andebu 0720 Stokke 0721 Sem 0722 Nøtterøy 0723 Tjøme 0724 Sandar 0725 Tjølling 0726 Brunlanes 0727 Hedrum 0728 Lardal 0798 Fredriksværn 0801 Kragerø 0802 Langesund 0803 Stathelle 0804 Brevik 0805 Porsgrunn 0806 Skien 0811 Siljan 0812 Gjerpen 0813 Eidanger 0814 Bamle 0815 Skåtøy 0816 Sannidal 0817 Drangedal 0818 Solum 0819 Holla 0820 Lunde 0821 Bø i Telemark 0822 Sauherad 0823 Heddal 0824 Gransherrad 0825 Hovin 0826 Tinn 0827 Hjartdal 0828 Seljord 0829 Kviteseid 0830 Nissedal 0831 Fyresdal 0832 Mo i Telemark 0833 Lårdal 0834 Vinje i Telemark 0835 Rauland 0901 Risør 0902 Tvedestrand 0903 Arendal 0904 Grimstad 0905 Lillesand 0911 Gjerstad 0912 Vegårshei 0913 Søndeled 0914 Holt 0915 Dypvåg 0916 Flosta 0918 Austre Moland 0919 Froland 0920 Øyestad 0921 Tromøy 0922 Hisøy 0923 Fjære 0924 Landvik 0925 Eide 0926 Vestre Moland 0927 Høvåg 0928 Birkenes 0929 Åmli 0930 Gjøvdal 0931 Tovdal 0932 Mykland 0933 Herefoss 0934 Vegusdal 0935 Iveland 0936 Hornnes 0937 Evje 0938 Bygland 0940 Valle 0941 Bykle 1001 Kristiansand 1002 Mandal 1003 Farsund 1004 Flekkefjord 1011 Randesund 1012 Oddernes 1013 Tveit 1014 Vennesla 1015 Hægeland 1016 Øvrebø 1018 Søgne 1019 Halse og Harkmark 1020 Holme 1021 Øyslebø 1022 Laudal 1023 Finsland 1024 Bjelland 1025 Grindheim 1026 Aaseral 1028 Nord Undal 1029 Sør Undal 1030 Spangereid 1031 Austad 1032 Lyngdal 1033 Kvås 1034 Hægebostad 1036 Fjotland 1037 Kvinesdal 1038 Feda 1039 Herad 1040 Spind 1041 Lista 1042 Hidra 1043 Nes 1044 Gyland 1045 Bakke 1046 Sirdal 1047 Øvre Sirdal 1101 Egersund 1102 Sandnes 1103 Stavanger 1104 Skudeneshavn 1105 Kopervik 1106 Haugesund 1107 Sogndal Ladested 1111 Sokndal 1112 Lund 1113 Heskestad 1114 Bjerkreim 1115 Helleland 1116 Eigersund 1117 Ogna 1118 Varhaug 1119 Nærbø 1120 Klepp 1121 Time 1122 Gjestal 1123 Høyland 1124 Sola 1126 Hetland 1128 Høle 1129 Forsand 1130 Strand 1131 Årdal 1132 Fister 1133 Hjelmeland 1134 Suldal 1135 Sauda 1136 Sand 1138 Jelsa 1139 Nedstrand 1140 Sjernarøy 1141 Finnøy 1142 Rennesøy 1143 Mosterøy 1145 Bokn 1146 Tysvær 1147 Avaldsnes 1148 Stangaland 1149 Åkra 1150 Skudenes 1152 Torvastad 1153 Skåre 1154 Skjold 1155 Vats 1157 Vikedal 1211 Etne 1212 Skånevik 1213 Fjelberg 1215 Vikebygd 1216 Sveio 1217 Valestrand 1218 Moster 1221 Stord 1222 Fitjar 1223 Tysnes 1224 Kvinnherad 1225 Varaldsøy 1226 Strandebarm 1227 Jondal 1229 Røldal 1230 Ullensvang 1232 Eidfjord 1233 Ulvik 1234 Granvin 1235 Voss 1236 Vossestrand 1237 Evanger 1238 Vikør (Kvam) 1239 Hålandsdal 1240 Strandvik 1241 Fusa 1242 Samnanger 1243 Os i Hordaland 1244 Austevoll 1245 Sund 1246 Fjell 1247 Askøy 1249 Fana 1250 Haus 1251 Bruvik 1252 Modalen 1253 Hosanger 1254 Hamre 1255 Åsane 1257 Alversund 1258 Herdla 1259 Hjelme 1261 Manger 1263 Lindås 1264 Austrheim 1266 Masfjorden 1280 Årstad 1301 Bergen 1401 Florø 1411 Gulen 1412 Solund 1413 Hyllestad 1414 Brekke 1415 Lavik 1416 Kyrkjebø 1417 Vik 1418 Balestrand 1419 Leikanger 1420 Sogndal 1421 Aurland 1422 Lærdal i Sogn og Fjordane 1423 Borgund 1424 Årdal i Sogn og Fjordane 1425 Hafslo 1426 Luster 1427 Jostedal 1428 Askvoll 1429 Fjaler 1430 Gaular 1431 Jølster 1432 Førde 1433 Naustdal 1434 Vevring 1437 Kinn 1438 Bremanger 1439 Sør-Vågsøy 1440 Nord-Vågsøy 1441 Selje 1442 Davik 1443 Eid i Sogn og Fjordane 1444 Hornindal 1445 Gloppen 1446 Breim 1447 Innvik 1448 Stryn 1501 Ålesund 1502 Molde 1503 Kristiansund 1511 Vanylven 1513 Rovde 1514 Sande i Møre og Romsdal 1515 Herøy i Møre og Romsdal 1516 Ulstein 1519 Volda 1520 Ørsta 1521 Vartdal 1522 Hjørundfjord 1523 Synnylven 1524 Norddal 1525 Stranda 1526 Stordal 1527 Ørskog 1528 Sykkylven 1529 Skodje 1530 Vatne 1531 Borgund 1532 Giske 1533 Vigra 1534 Haram 1535 Vestnes 1536 Tresfjord 1537 Voll 1538 Eid i Møre og Romsdal 1539 Grytten 1540 Hen 1541 Veøy 1542 Eresfjord og Vistdal 1543 Nesset 1544 Bolsøy 1545 Sør-Aukra 1546 Sandøy 1548 Fræna 1549 Bud 1551 Eide 1552 Kornstad 1553 Kvernes 1554 Bremsnes 1555 Grip 1556 Frei 1557 Gjemnes 1558 Øre 1559 Straumsnes 1560 Tingvoll 1561 Øksendal 1562 Ålvundeid 1563 Sunndal 1564 Stangvik 1565 Åsskard 1566 Surnadal 1567 Rindal 1569 Aure 1570 Valsøyfjord 1571 Halsa 1572 Tustna 1573 Smøla 1601 Trondheim 1612 Hemne 1616 Fillan 1617 Hitra 1619 Sør-Frøya 1620 Nord-Frøya 1621 Ørlandet 1622 Agdenes 1623 Lensvik 1624 Rissa 1625 Stadsbygd 1626 Stjørna 1627 Bjugn 1628 Nes 1629 Jøssund 1630 Åfjord 1631 Stoksund 1632 Roan 1633 Osen 1634 Oppdal 1635 Rennebu 1636 Meldal 1638 Orkdal 1640 Røros 1644 Ålen 1645 Holtålen 1646 Singsås 1647 Budal 1648 Støren 1649 Soknedal 1650 Horg 1651 Hølonda 1652 Flå 1653 Melhus 1654 Leinstrand 1655 Byneset 1656 Buvik 1657 Skaun 1658 Børsa 1659 Geitastrand 1660 Strinda 1661 Tiller 1662 Klæbu 1663 Malvik 1664 Selbu 1699 Unknown municipality, Sør-Trøndelag 1701 Levanger 1702 Steinkjer 1703 Namsos 1711 Meråker 1712 Hegra 1713 Lånke 1714 Stjørdal 1715 Skatval 1716 Åsen 1717 Frosta 1718 Leksvik 1719 Skogn 1720 Frol 1721 Verdal 1722 Ytterøy 1723 Mosvik 1724 Verran 1725 Namdalseid 1727 Beitstad 1728 Sandvollan 1729 Inderøy 1730 Røra 1731 Sparbu 1732 Ogndal 1733 Egge 1734 Stod 1735 Kvam 1736 Snåsa 1737 Sørli 1742 Grong 1743 Høylandet 1744 Overhalla 1745 Vemundvik 1746 Klinga 1748 Fosnes 1749 Flatanger 1750 Vikna 1751 Nærøy 1752 Kolvereid 1753 Foldereid 1754 Gravvik 1755 Leka 1802 Mosjøen 1804 Bodø 1805 Narvik 1811 Bindal 1812 Sømna 1813 Velfjord 1814 Brønnøy 1815 Vega 1817 Tjøtta 1818 Herøy i Nordland 1820 Alstahaug 1821 Stamnes 1824 Vefsn 1826 Hattfjelldal 1827 Dønnes 1828 Nesna 1832 Hemnes 1833 Nord-Rana 1834 Lurøy 1835 Træna 1836 Rødøy 1837 Meløy 1838 Gildeskål 1839 Beiarn 1840 Saltdal 1841 Fauske 1842 Skjerstad 1843 Bodin 1844 Kjerringøy 1845 Sørfolden 1846 Nordfolden 1847 Leiranger 1848 Steigen 1849 Hamarøy 1850 Tysfjord 1851 Lødingen 1852 Tjeldsund 1853 Evenes 1855 Ankenes 1857 Værøy 1859 Flakstad 1860 Buksnes 1862 Borge i Lofoten 1864 Gimsøy 1865 Vågan 1866 Hadsel 1867 Bø i Vesterålen 1868 Øksnes 1870 Sortland 1872 Dverberg 1901 Harstad 1902 Tromsø 1911 Kvæfjord 1914 Trondenes 1915 Bjarkøy 1917 Ibestad 1920 Lavangen 1921 Salangen 1922 Bardu 1924 Målselv 1925 Sørreisa 1926 Dyrøy 1927 Tranøy 1928 Torsken 1929 Berg 1930 Hillesøy 1931 Lenvik 1932 Malangen 1933 Balsfjord 1934 Tromsøysund 1935 Helgøy 1936 Karlsøy 1937 Ullsfjord 1938 Lyngen 1941 Skjervøy 1942 Nordreisa 1943 Kvænangen 2001 Hammerfest 2002 Vardø 2003 Vadsø 2011 Kautokeino 2012 Alta 2013 Talvik 2014 Loppa 2015 Hasvik 2016 Sørøysund 2017 Kvalsund 2018 Måsøy 2019 Nordkapp (Kjelvik) 2020 Kistrand 2021 Karasjok 2022 Lebesby 2025 Tana 2027 Nesseby 2028 Båtsfjord 2029 Nord-Varanger 2030 Sør-Varanger 2099 Unknown municipality, Finnmark This variable records the municipality of residence. IPUMS Enumeration district Norway 1910: All households This variable records the enumeration district of residence. This is a 6-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Residence list number Norway 1910: All households This variable records the residence list number. This is a 6-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Apartment list number (towns only) Norway 1910: All households This variable records the apartment list number (only in towns). This is a 5-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Household number Norway 1910: All households 001 1 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100 101 101 102 102 103 103 104 104 105 105 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 109 110 110 111 111 112 112 113 113 114 114 115 115 116 116 117 117 118 118 119 119 120 120 121 121 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 125 126 126 127 127 128 128 129 129 130 130 131 131 132 132 133 133 This variable records the household number. IPUMS Number of persons <svar a="all" v="NO10A009"><span class="em">Summary of the list on the previous pages.</span><br />The total number of persons who were present in this domicile December 1st was _____ (Include all persons listed except those preliminarily absent [field 6.])<br />The total number of persons who were present in this domicile December 1st was _____ (Include all persons listed except those preliminarily present [field 5.])<br /><br />1 The person's sequence number in the house list on the previous pages.<br /></svar> Norway 1910: All households 001 1 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 060 60 061 61 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 069 69 071 71 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 085 85 087 87 091 91 093 93 094 94 101 101 102 102 109 109 110 110 112 112 114 114 116 116 138 138 139 139 142 142 146 146 147 147 150 150 163 163 188 188 202 202 217 217 243 243 This variable records the number of persons in the dwelling. IPUMS Residence name Norway 1910: All households This variable records the name of the residence. This is a 15-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Person number PERNUM numbers all persons within each household consecutively (starting with "1" for the first person record of each household). When combined with SAMPLE and SERIAL, PERNUM uniquely identifies each person in the IPUMS-International database. PERNUM is a 4-digit numeric variable. IPUMS Person weight PERWT indicates the number of persons in the actual population represented by the person in the sample. For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), PERWT must be used to yield accurate statistics for the population. NOTE: PERWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data. PERWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description. IPUMS Residence status: de facto, de jure 1 Present resident 2 Absent resident 3 Visitor/non-resident 4 De facto population (present persons) 9 Unknown/missing RESIDENT identifies whether an enumerated person is a household resident or a visitor and whether she or he was present at the time of enumeration. This variable is available only in samples that enumerated both de facto and de jure residents. It can be used to eliminate the double-counting of persons who were enumerated both at their permanent residence and at the residence they were visiting on census night. De jure population: present residents and absent residents. De facto population: present residents and visitors/non-residents. IPUMS Mother's location in household MOMLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's mother lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the mother (see PERNUM). MOMLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) mothers. The method by which probable child-mother links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of MOMLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of MOMLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: MOMLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepmother and adopted mother) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPMOM is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict MOMLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, MOMLOC should be reset to zero when STEPMOM is greater than zero. MOMLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No mother of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's mother IPUMS Father's location in household POPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's father lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the father (see PERNUM). POPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) fathers. The method by which probable child-father links are identified is described in PARRULE. The general design of POPLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of POPLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. Note: POPLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepfather and adopted father) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPPOP is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict POPLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, POPLOC should be reset to zero when STEPPOP is greater than zero. POPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No father of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's father IPUMS Spouse's location in household SPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's spouse lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number (PERNUM) of the spouse. SPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of (probable) spouses. The method by which probable spouse-spouse links are identified is described in SPRULE. The general design of SPLOC and other constructed variables is modeled on the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships", but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of SPLOC, see the Comparability section of SPRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology. SPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable. Codes0 = No spouse of this person present in the household. 1 or higher = The person number of this person's spouse IPUMS Rule for linking spouse (historical) No spouse link 1 Unambiguous adjacent link 2 Unambiguous non-adjacent links -- consistent relationship to head/age differences 3 Weak relationship pairing -- adjacent links 4 Weak relationship pairing -- non-adjacent links SPRULEH explains the criteria by which the variable SPLOC linked the person to a probable spouse for the pre-1950 datasets. Spouse-spouse links are established according to four basic rules, and SPRULEH gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. SPRULEH works the same way for all countries. In all countries both partners are required to be age 12 and older and to either have a marital status of married or be the unmarried partner of the household head (see MARST and RELATEH). In addition, both partners were required to share the same surname, except when linking heads to spouses or in the Scandinavian samples where SURSIM does not capture family relationships (e.g. patronymic surnames in Norway and non-reporting of child surnames in Sweden). In some samples, however, we were compelled to customize the links beyond what could be implemented more generally. The codes for SPRULEH are as follows. A lower-numbered rule (greater than 0) takes precedence over a higher numbered rule. All relationship pairings are not available in every sample. Additional conditions were added to the rules for some samples. 0 = No spouse of this person present in household. 1 = A married/in-union woman and a married/in-union man were linked because she immediately followed or preceded him in the dataset and both persons' relationship to the household head (see RELATEH) justified a link, as follows: Head to spouseUnmarried partner to spouseParent to parentParent-in-law to parent-in-lawChild to child-in-lawSibling to sibling-in-law2 = A married woman and a married man who did not appear adjacently on the form were linked because: they had one of the relationship sets listed in rule 1the woman was at least 13 years oldthe man was at least 15 years oldthe man was not more than 25 years older than the woman, ANDthe woman was not more than 10 years older than the man.3 = A married/in-union woman and a married/in-union man were linked because she immediately followed or preceded him in the dataset and both persons' relationship to the household head (RELATEH) suggested a possible pairing and the female spouse was no more than 10 years older or 25 years younger than the male spouse. The possible relationship pairings are as follows: Other relative to other relative (RELATEH codes 1000, 1001, 1061)Non-relative to non-relative (RELATEH codes 1000-1303)Child to other relativeSibling to other relativeGrandchild to grandchild-in-lawGrandparent to grandparent/grandparent-in-law/grandparent-in-lawGrandchild to other relativeAunt to uncleNephew/niece to nephew/nieceCousin to cousinUnknown to unknown; missing to missingHead to unknown or missingChild to unknown or missing4 = Same as rule 3, but the married/in-union woman was not adjacent to the married/in-union man in the data. IPUMS Probable stepmother (historical) No stepmother present 1 Improbable age difference 2 Spouse of father 3 Identified stepmother 5 Identified as adopted STEPMOMH indicates for the pre-1950 datasets whether a person's mother, as identified by MOMLOC, was most probably not the person's biological mother. Non-zero values of STEPMOMH explain why it is probable that the person's mother was a step- or adopted mother. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepmother because (1) the mother identified in MOMLOC was probably the biological mother or (2) there is no mother of this person present in the household. Only persons under age 19 are linked to their mothers. The codes for STEPMOMH are as follows: 0 = Biological mother or no mother of this person present in household. 1 = Age difference between mother and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years. 2 = Link was established only because the mother was married to father. 3 = Child explicitly identified relationship as stepchild. 5 = Child explicitly identified as adopted. If more than one value applied to the case, the lowest value was assigned. See MOMRULEH for a description of the linking process. Users should note that there are many stepmothers and adopted mothers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPMOMH will always under-represent their actual number in the population. IPUMS Probable stepfather (historical) No stepfather present 1 Improbable age difference 2 Spouse of mother 3 Identified stepfather 5 Identified as adopted STEPPOPH indicates for the pre-1950 datasets whether a person's father, as identified by POPLOC, was most probably not the person's biological father. Non-zero values of STEPPOPH explain why it is probable that the person's father was a step- or adopted father. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepfather because (1) the father identified in POPLOC was probably the biological father or (2) there is no father of this person present in the household. Only persons under age 19 are linked to their fathers. The codes for STEPPOPH are as follows: 0 = Biological father or no father of this person present in household. 1 = Age difference between father and child was less than 14 years. 2 = Link was established only because the father was married to mother. 3 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild). 5 = Explicitly identified relationship (adopted). If more than one value applied to the case, the lowest value was assigned. See POPRULEH for a description of the linking process. Users should note that there are many stepfathers and adopted fathers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPPOPH will always under-represent their actual number in the population. IPUMS Rule for linking mother (historical) No mother link 1 Unambiguous mother link 2 Daughter/grandchild/greatgrandchild link 3 Ambiguous mother link 7 Spouse of father becomes stepmother MOMRULEH explains the criteria by which the variable MOMLOC linked the person to a probable mother in pre-1950 datasets. Pre-1950 datasets in IPUMS International establish child-mother links according to four basic rules, and MOMRULEH gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. MOMRULEH works the same way for all countries. A lower-numbered rule (greater than 0) takes precedence over a higher numbered rule. The codes for MOMRULEH are as follows: 0 = No mother of this person present in the household. 1 = Unambiguous relationship. This rule covers four basic cases, and occurs when the person linked is 10 to 69 years younger than the probable parent. All relationship pairings are not available in every sample. The allowable relationship pairings are as follows: Child linked to head or spouse/unmarried partner of the headHead or sibling linked to parentSpouse or sibling-in-law linked to parent-in-lawChild/child-in-law linked to head or spouse2 = Grandchildren. Potential mothers are females listed as child or child- in-law in RELATE who are 13-49 years older than persons listed as grandchildren and who share the grandchild's surname. If there is more than one potential mother, we used relative positions in the household, age and marital status to decide the link. 3 = Other relatives and non-relatives. Link to a preceding person with a plausible relationship pairing of child-to-mother, where the mother is 13- 49 years older, is ever-married, and shares the child's surname. The mother must immediately precede the child or all intervening persons must also be linked to the mother as spouse or child. No links are made for non-relatives over age 17. Permissible relationship pairings are as follows (child to mother): Nephew/niece to sibling or sibling-in-lawCousin to aunt/uncleOther relative to siblingGrandchild to other relativeOther relative to other relative (RELATEH code 1000, 1001, 1061)Non-relative to non-relative (RELATEH code 1100-1303)7= If the child is already linked to a father (see POPLOC and POPRULEH), and that father has a wife present in the household who has not been linked to the child by another rule, the wife is linked to the child as a stepmother, regardless of the age gap between child and the stepmother. Consistency checks: If a husband and wife were both linked to the same mother, historic samples chose the best mother link based on detailed relationship (RELATEH) and proximity within the household. If a person is linked to two parents who are not linked to each other, remove one of the parental links on the basis of proximity within the household. IPUMS Rule for linking father (historical) No father link 1 Unambiguous father link 2 Son/granchild/greatgrandchild link 3 Ambiguous father link 7 Husband of mother becomes stepfather POPRULEH explains the criteria by which the variable POPLOC linked the person to a probable father in pre-1950 datasets. In the pre-1950 datasets, child-father links were established according to four basic rules, and POPRULEH gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. POPRULEH works the same way for all countries. A lower-numbered rule (greater than 0) takes precedence over a higher numbered rule. The codes for POPRULEH are as follows: 0 = No father of this person present in the household. 1 = Unambiguous relationship. This rule covers four basic cases, and occurs when the person linked is 10 to 69 years younger than the probable parent. All relationship pairings are not available in every sample. The allowable relationship pairings are as follows: Child linked to head or spouse/unmarried partner of the headHead or sibling linked to parentSpouse or sibling-in-law linked to parent-in-lawChild/child-in-law linked to head or spouse2 = Grandchildren. Potential fathers are males listed as child or child-in- law in RELATE 13-79 years older than persons listed as grandchildren and who share the grandchild's surname. If there is more than one potential father, we used relative positions in the household, age and marital status to decide the link. 3 = Other relatives and nonrelatives. Link to a preceding person with a plausible relationship pairing of child-to-father, where the father is 13-79 years older, is ever-married, and shares the child's surname. The father must immediately precede the child or all intervening persons must also be linked to the father as spouse or child. Permissible relationship pairings are as follows (child to father): Nephew/niece to sibling or sibling-in-lawCousin to aunt/uncleOther relative to siblingGrandchild to other relativeOther relative to other relative (RELATEH code 1000, 1001, 1061)Non-relative to non-relative (RELATEH code 1100-1303)7 = If a child is linked to a mother (see MOMLOC and MOMRULEH), and that mother is linked to a husband who has not been linked to the child by another rule, the husband is linked to the child as a stepfather, regardless of the age gap between child and husband. Consistency checks: If a husband and wife were both linked to the same father, the best father link was chosen based on detailed relationship (RELATEH) and proximity within the household. If a person is linked to two parents who are not linked to each other, remove one of the parental links on the basis of proximity within the household. IPUMS Family unit membership FAMUNIT is a constructed variable indicating to which family within the household a person belongs. All persons related to the household head receive a 1 (see RELATE). Each secondary family or secondary individual receives a higher code. For purposes of FAMUNIT, secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). FAMUNIT is a 4-digit numeric variable. CodesIf there is only one group of related individuals within the household, all of them will be coded "1;" if there is a second, separate such group listed on the form, all of them will be coded "2," and so on. IPUMS Number of own family members in household 0001 1 family member present 0002 2 family members present 0003 3 family members present 0004 4 0005 5 0006 6 0007 7 0008 8 0009 9 0010 10 0011 11 0012 12 0013 13 0014 14 0015 15 0016 16 0017 17 0018 18 0019 19 0020 20 0021 21 0022 22 0023 23 0024 24 0025 25 0026 26 0027 27 0028 28 0029 29 0030 30 0031 31 0032 32 0033 33 0034 34 0035 35 0036 36 0037 37 0038 38 0039 39 0040 40 0041 41 0042 42 0043 43 0044 44 0045 45 0046 46 0047 47 0048 48 0049 49 0050 50 0051 51 0052 52 0053 53 0054 54 0055 55 0056 56 0057 57 0058 58 0059 59 0060 60 0061 61 0062 62 0063 63 0064 64 0065 65 0066 66 0067 67 0068 68 0069 69 0070 70 0071 71 0072 72 0073 73 0074 74 0075 75 0076 76 0077 77 0078 78 0079 79 0080 80 0081 81 0082 82 0083 83 0084 84 0085 85 0086 86 0087 87 0088 88 0089 89 0090 90 0091 91 0092 92 0093 93 0094 94 0095 95 0096 96 0097 97 0098 98 0099 99 or more persons FAMSIZE counts the number of the person's own family members living in the household with her/him, including the person her/himself. These include all persons related to the person by blood, adoption, or marriage as indicated by the census forms or inferred from them. FAMSIZE is calculated from the units identified in the IPUMS constructed variable FAMUNIT (family unit membership). The primary family is defined as all persons related to the head in the RELATE variable. Secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). IPUMS Number of own children in household 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more children in household NCHILD provides a count of the person's own children living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. IPUMS Number of own children under age 5 in household 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 or more own children under age 5 in household 98 One or more children have unknown age NCHLT5 provides a count of the person's own children under age five living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. IPUMS Age of eldest own child in household 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household ELDCH gives the age of the person's oldest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. ELDCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. IPUMS Age of youngest own child in household 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 47 48 48 49 49 50 50 or older 98 One or more children have unknown age 99 No own child in household YNGCH gives the age of the person's youngest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household. YNGCH is top-coded at age 50 or older. IPUMS Number of own siblings in household 00 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 or more NSIBS counts the number of the person's own siblings (including half- siblings) living in the household with her/him. NSIBS is generally based on information contained in RELATE (Relationship to household head). Persons with no siblings present are coded "0." IPUMS Number of generations in family unit 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 or more NUMGEN describes the number of generations in a given family unit. (See the documentation for FAMUNIT). For example, a family unit comprised of parents and children has a NUMGEN of 2. A family unit which has co-resident grandparents, parents and children has a NUMGEN of 3. A family unit with only grandparents and grandchildren has a NUMGEN of 2, as the intervening generation is not resident. IPUMS Number of non-relatives of person in household 0000 0001 1 0002 2 0003 3 0004 4 0005 5 0006 6 0007 7 0008 8 0009 9 0010 10 0011 11 0012 12 0013 13 0014 14 0015 15 0016 16 0017 17 0018 18 0019 19 0020 20 0021 21 0022 22 0023 23 0024 24 0025 25 0026 26 0027 27 0028 28 0029 29 0030 30 0031 31 0032 32 0033 33 0034 34 0035 35 0036 36 0037 37 0038 38 0039 39 0040 40 0041 41 0042 42 0043 43 0044 44 0045 45 0046 46 0047 47 0048 48 0049 49 0050 50 0051 51 0052 52 0053 53 0054 54 0055 55 0056 56 0057 57 0058 58 0059 59 0060 60 0061 61 0062 62 0063 63 0064 64 0065 65 0066 66 0067 67 0068 68 0069 69 0070 70 0071 71 0072 72 0073 73 0074 74 0075 75 0076 76 0077 77 0078 78 0079 79 0080 80 0081 81 0082 82 0083 83 0084 84 0085 85 0086 86 0087 87 0088 88 0089 89 0091 91 0092 92 0093 93 0094 94 0095 95 0096 96 0098 98 0099 99 0101 101 0100 100 0102 102 0103 103 0104 104 0105 105 0108 108 0109 109 0110 110 0112 112 0115 115 0116 116 0117 117 0118 118 0121 121 0123 123 0124 124 0127 127 0128 128 0129 129 0132 132 0134 134 0135 135 0137 137 0139 139 0140 140 0142 142 0145 145 0147 147 0153 153 0154 154 0155 155 0156 156 0158 158 0162 162 0163 163 0166 166 0167 167 0173 173 0178 178 0179 179 0189 189 0197 197 0201 More than 200 NONRELS is a constructed variable that counts the number of people unrelated to the individual, living in the household. See also FAMUNIT, FAMSIZE and PERSONS. IPUMS Relationship to household head [general version] 1 Head 2 Spouse/partner 3 Child 4 Other relative 5 Non-relative 6 Other relative or non-relative 9 Unknown RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). IPUMS Relationship to household head [detailed version] 1000 Head 2000 Spouse/partner 2100 Spouse 2200 Unmarried partner 2210 Civil union 2300 Same-sex spouse/partner 3000 Child 3100 Biological child 3200 Adopted child 3300 Stepchild 3400 Child/child-in-law 3500 Child/child-in-law/grandchild 3600 Child of unmarried partner 4000 Other relative 4100 Grandchild 4110 Grandchild or great grandchild 4120 Great grandchild 4130 Great-great grandchild 4200 Parent/parent-in-law 4210 Parent 4211 Stepparent 4220 Parent-in-law 4300 Child-in-law 4301 Daughter-in-law 4302 Spouse/partner of child 4310 Unmarried partner of child 4400 Sibling/sibling-in-law 4410 Sibling 4420 Stepsibling 4430 Sibling-in-law 4431 Sibling of spouse/partner 4432 Spouse/partner of sibling 4500 Grandparent 4510 Great grandparent 4600 Parent/grandparent/ascendant 4700 Aunt/uncle 4800 Other specified relative 4810 Nephew/niece 4820 Cousin 4830 Sibling's sibling-in-law 4900 Other relative, not elsewhere classified 4910 Other relative with same family name 4920 Other relative with different family name 4930 Other relative, not specified (secondary family) 5000 Non-relative 5100 Friend/guest/visitor/partner 5110 Partner/friend 5111 Friend 5112 Partner/roommate 5113 Housemate/roommate 5120 Visitor 5130 Ex-spouse 5140 Godparent 5150 Godchild 5200 Employee 5210 Domestic employee 5220 Relative of employee, n.s. 5221 Spouse of servant 5222 Child of servant 5223 Other relative of servant 5300 Roomer/boarder/lodger/foster child 5310 Boarder 5311 Boarder or guest 5320 Lodger 5330 Foster child 5340 Tutored/foster child 5350 Tutored child 5400 Employee, boarder, or guest 5500 Other specified non-relative 5510 Agregado 5520 Temporary resident, guest 5600 Group quarters 5610 Group quarters, non-inmates 5620 Institutional inmates 5900 Non-relative, n.e.c. 6000 Other relative or non-relative 9999 Unknown RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person). IPUMS Relationship to household head, historical 0101 Head/householder 0201 Spouse 0202 2nd/3rd wife (polygamous) 0203 Concubine/mistress 0204 Fiance/fiancee 0301 Child 0302 Adopted Child 0303 Stepchild 0304 Adopted, n.s. 0305 Adopted/fostered child (Great Britain) 0306 Fostered child 0401 Child-in-law 0402 Step child-in-law 0501 Parent 0502 Stepparent 0503 Adoptive parent 0601 Parent-in-law 0602 Stepparent-in-law 0603 Retired people with special benefits from farm (karfolk) 0701 Sibling 0702 Step/half/adopted sibling 0703 Step sibling 0704 Half-sibling 0801 Sibling-in-Law 0802 Step/half sibling-in-law 0901 Grandchild 0902 Adopted grandchild 0903 Step grandchild 0904 Grandchild-in-law 1000 Other Relatives: 1001 Other relatives, n.s. 1011 Grandparent 1012 Step grandparent 1013 Grandparent-in-law 1021 Aunt or uncle 1022 Aunt,uncle-in-law 1023 Step aunt or uncle 1024 Great aunt or uncle 1031 Nephew, niece 1032 Nephew/niece-in-law 1033 Step/adopted nephew/niece 1034 Grand niece/nephew 1035 Step nephew/niece 1036 Adopted nephew/niece 1037 Grand step nephew/niece 1038 Grand nephew/niece in law 1041 Cousin 1042 Cousin-in-law 1043 First cousin 1044 Second cousin 1045 Step cousin 1051 Great grandchild 1061 Other relatives, n.e.c. 1100 Partner, friend, visitor 1110 Partner/friend 1111 Friend 1112 Partner 1113 Partner/roommate (1960/70 residual category for other non-relatives) 1114 Unmarried partner 1115 Housemate/roommate 1120 Relative of partner 1131 Visitor 1132 Companion and companion's family 1139 Allocated partner/friend/visitor 1201 Roomers/boarders/lodgers 1202 Boarders 1203 Lodgers 1204 Roomer 1205 Tenant 1207 Poor or receiver of charity by head of household 1208 Pauper staying with others at expense of municipality 1209 Illicit Vagrant 1210 Employees: 1211 Servant 1212 Housekeeper 1213 Maid 1214 Cook 1215 Nurse 1216 Other probable domestic employee 1217 Other employees 1218 Employees of guests 1219 Relative of employee 1221 Military 1222 Students 1223 Members of religious orders 1224 Harim (Egypt) 1225 Slave (Egypt) 1226 Child of slave (Egypt) 1230 Other non-relatives 1239 Allocated other non-relative 1301 Institutional inmates 1302 Families of inmates 1303 Foundlings/orphans 9999 Unknown RELATEH is the NAPP version of the RELATE variable, which describes an individual's relationship to the head of household. This variable is largely compatible with the IPUMS-International variable RELATE, though some changes have been made. The relationship codes are divided into two categories-relatives (codes 1- 10) and non-relatives (codes 11-12). The codes for relatives are self- explanatory. The non-relative codes are divided into three groups: "Partner, friend, visitor", roughly described as persons who do not pay or work for their accommodations (unless they share ownership); "Other non-relatives", including those persons paying or working for accommodations; and "Institutional inmates". IPUMS Age 000 Less than 1 year 001 1 year 002 2 years 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 061 61 062 62 063 63 064 64 065 65 066 66 067 67 068 68 069 69 070 70 071 71 072 72 073 73 074 74 075 75 076 76 077 77 078 78 079 79 080 80 081 81 082 82 083 83 084 84 085 85 086 86 087 87 088 88 089 89 090 90 091 91 092 92 093 93 094 94 095 95 096 96 097 97 098 98 099 99 100 100+ 999 Not reported/missing AGE gives age in years as of the person's last birthday prior to or on the day of enumeration. IPUMS Sex 1 Male 2 Female 9 Unknown SEX reports the sex (gender) of the respondent. IPUMS Marital status [general version] NIU (not in universe) 1 Single/never married 2 Married/in union 3 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 4 Widowed 9 Unknown/missing MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. IPUMS Marital status [detailed version] 000 NIU (not in universe) 100 Single/never married 110 Engaged 111 Never married and never cohabited 200 Married or consensual union 210 Married, formally 211 Married, civil 212 Married, religious 213 Married, civil and religious 214 Married, civil or religious 215 Married, traditional/customary 216 Married, monogamous 217 Married, polygamous 219 Married, spouse absent (historical samples) 220 Consensual union 300 Separated/divorced/spouse absent 310 Separated or divorced 320 Separated or annulled 330 Separated 331 Separated legally 332 Separated de facto 333 Separated from marriage 334 Separated from consensual union 335 Separated from consensual union or marriage 340 Annulled 350 Divorced 400 Widowed 410 Widowed or divorced 411 Widowed from consensual union or marriage 412 Widowed from marriage 413 Widowed from consensual union 420 Widowed, divorced, or separated 999 Unknown/missing MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions. Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples. IPUMS Year of birth 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1628 1628 1629 1629 1630 1630 1631 1631 1634 1634 1635 1635 1636 1636 1637 1637 1638 1638 1639 1639 1640 1640 1641 1641 1642 1642 1643 1643 1644 1644 1645 1645 1646 1646 1647 1647 1648 1648 1649 1649 1650 1650 1651 1651 1652 1652 1653 1653 1654 1654 1655 1655 1656 1656 1657 1657 1658 1658 1659 1659 1660 1660 1661 1661 1662 1662 1663 1663 1664 1664 1665 1665 1666 1666 1667 1667 1668 1668 1669 1669 1670 1670 1671 1671 1672 1672 1673 1673 1674 1674 1675 1675 1676 1676 1677 1677 1678 1678 1679 1679 1680 1680 1681 1681 1682 1682 1683 1683 1684 1684 1685 1685 1686 1686 1687 1687 1688 1688 1689 1689 1690 1690 1691 1691 1692 1692 1693 1693 1694 1694 1695 1695 1696 1696 1697 1697 1698 1698 1699 1699 1700 1700 1701 1701 1702 1702 1703 1703 1704 1704 1705 1705 1706 1706 1707 1707 1708 1708 1709 1709 1710 1710 1711 1711 1712 1712 1713 1713 1714 1714 1715 1715 1716 1716 1717 1717 1718 1718 1719 1719 1720 1720 1721 1721 1722 1722 1723 1723 1724 1724 1725 1725 1726 1726 1727 1727 1728 1728 1729 1729 1730 1730 1731 1731 1732 1732 1733 1733 1734 1734 1735 1735 1736 1736 1737 1737 1738 1738 1739 1739 1740 1740 1741 1741 1742 1742 1743 1743 1744 1744 1745 1745 1746 1746 1747 1747 1748 1748 1749 1749 1750 1750 1751 1751 1752 1752 1753 1753 1754 1754 1755 1755 1756 1756 1757 1757 1758 1758 1759 1759 1760 1760 1761 1761 1762 1762 1763 1763 1764 1764 1765 1765 1766 1766 1767 1767 1768 1768 1769 1769 1770 1770 1771 1771 1772 1772 1773 1773 1774 1774 1775 1775 1776 1776 1777 1777 1778 1778 1779 1779 1780 1780 1781 1781 1782 1782 1783 1783 1784 1784 1785 1785 1786 1786 1787 1787 1788 1788 1789 1789 1790 1790 1791 1791 1792 1792 1793 1793 1794 1794 1795 1795 1796 1796 1797 1797 1798 1798 1799 1799 1800 1800 1801 1801 1802 1802 1803 1803 1804 1804 1805 1805 1806 1806 1807 1807 1808 1808 1809 1809 1810 1810 1811 1811 1812 1812 1813 1813 1814 1814 1815 1815 1816 1816 1817 1817 1818 1818 1819 1819 1820 1820 1821 1821 1822 1822 1823 1823 1824 1824 1825 1825 1826 1826 1827 1827 1828 1828 1829 1829 1830 1830 1831 1831 1832 1832 1833 1833 1834 1834 1835 1835 1836 1836 1837 1837 1838 1838 1839 1839 1840 1840 1841 1841 1842 1842 1843 1843 1844 1844 1845 1845 1846 1846 1847 1847 1848 1848 1849 1849 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1853 1853 1854 1854 1855 1855 1856 1856 1857 1857 1858 1858 1859 1859 1860 1860 1861 1861 1862 1862 1863 1863 1864 1864 1865 1865 1866 1866 1867 1867 1868 1868 1869 1869 1870 1870 1871 1871 1872 1872 1873 1873 1874 1874 1875 1875 1876 1876 1877 1877 1878 1878 1879 1879 1880 1880 1881 1881 1882 1882 1883 1883 1884 1884 1885 1885 1886 1886 1887 1887 1888 1888 1889 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 1911 1911 1912 1912 1913 1913 1914 1914 1915 1915 1916 1916 1917 1917 1918 1918 1919 1919 1920 1920 1921 1921 1922 1922 1923 1923 1924 1924 1925 1925 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 9999 Unknown BIRTHYR gives the person's year of birth. IPUMS Month of birth 01 January 02 February 03 March 04 April 05 May 06 June 07 July 08 August 09 September 10 October 11 November 12 December 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) BIRTHMO indicates the person's month of birth. IPUMS Nativity status NIU (not in universe) 1 Native-born 2 Foreign-born 9 Unknown/missing NATIVITY indicates whether the person was native-born or foreign-born. IPUMS Country of birth 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11005 British Indian Ocean Territory 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11051 Ethiopia (including Eritrea) 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, other or n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo (Republic of) 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12090 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, other or n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13011 Algeria/Tunisia 13020 Egypt 13021 Egypt/Sudan 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13999 Northern Africa, other or n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, other or n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15021 Upper Volta 15030 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15081 Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15150 Senegal 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 15180 Canary Islands 15999 West Africa, other or n.s. 19999 Africa, other or n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21200 St. Croix 21210 St. John 21220 St. Lucia 21230 St Thomas 21240 St. Vincent 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21991 Caribbean commonwealth, n.s. 21999 Caribbean, other or n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, other or n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23999 South America, other or n.s. 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24030 Greenland 24040 United States 24999 North America, other or n.s. 29999 Americas, other or n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 31999 Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32042 India/Pakistan/Bangladesh/Sri Lanka 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32101 Pakistan/Bangladesh 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 32999 South-Central Asia, other or n.s. 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 33999 South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34051 Abkhazia 34052 South Ossetia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34071 Israel/Palestine 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34111 West Bank 34112 Gaza Strip 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34991 Middle East 34999 Western Asia, other or n.s. 39999 Asia, other or n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Bulgaria/Greece 41030 Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41991 Albania, Bulgaria, Czech, Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia 41992 Central-Eastern Europe 41999 Eastern Europe, other or n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42999 Northern Europe, other or n.s. 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43121 Spain/Portugal 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Kosovo 43144 Serbia and Montenegro 43991 Gibraltar/Malta 43992 Portugal/Greece 43993 Italy, Holy See, San Marino 43999 Southern Europe, other or n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44020 Belgium 44021 Belgium/Luxemburg 44022 Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg 44030 France 44040 Germany 44042 West Germany 44043 Germany/Austria 44044 Mecklenburg-Schwerin 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 44991 Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Netherlands 44999 Western Europe, other or n.s. 49992 European Union 49993 European Union (original 15) 49994 Other European Union (not original 15) 49999 Europe, other or n.s. 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 52999 Melanesia, n.s. 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53060 Federated States of Micronesia 53999 Micronesia, other or n.s. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Western Samoa 54060 Eastern Samoa 54070 Tokelau 54080 Tonga 54090 Tuvalu 54100 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 54999 Polynesia, other or n.s. 55000 U.S. Pacific Possessions 55010 American Samoa 55020 Baker Island 55030 Guam 55040 Howland Island 55050 Johnston Atoll 55060 Kingman Reef 55070 Midway Islands 55080 Wake Island 55999 US Pacific, other or n.s. 59999 Oceania, other or n.s. 80000 AT SEA 90000 Other countries n.s. 99999 Unknown BPLCOUNTRY indicates the person's country of birth. IPUMS Country of citizenship 00000 NIU (not in universe) 10000 Africa 11000 Eastern Africa 11010 Burundi 11020 Comoros 11030 Djibouti 11040 Eritrea 11050 Ethiopia 11060 Kenya 11070 Madagascar 11080 Malawi 11090 Mauritius 11100 Mozambique 11110 Reunion 11120 Rwanda 11130 Seychelles 11140 Somalia 11150 South Sudan 11160 Uganda 11170 Tanzania 11180 Zambia 11190 Zimbabwe 11999 Eastern Africa, other or n.s. 12000 Middle Africa 12010 Angola 12020 Cameroon 12030 Central African Republic 12040 Chad 12050 Congo (Republic of) 12060 Democratic Republic of Congo 12070 Equatorial Guinea 12080 Gabon 12090 Sao Tome and Principe 12999 Middle Africa, other or n.s. 13000 Northern Africa 13010 Algeria 13011 Algeria/Tunisia 13020 Egypt/United Arab Rep. 13021 Egypt/Sudan 13030 Libya 13040 Morocco 13050 Sudan 13060 Tunisia 13070 Western Sahara 13999 Northern Africa, other or n.s. 14000 Southern Africa 14010 Botswana 14020 Lesotho 14030 Namibia 14040 South Africa 14050 Swaziland 14999 Southern Africa, other or n.s. 15000 Western Africa 15010 Benin 15020 Burkina Faso 15030 Cape Verde 15040 Ivory Coast 15050 Gambia 15060 Ghana 15070 Guinea 15080 Guinea-Bissau 15090 Liberia 15100 Mali 15110 Mauritania 15120 Niger 15130 Nigeria 15140 St. Helena and Ascension 15150 Senegal 15160 Sierra Leone 15170 Togo 15999 West Africa, other or n.s. 19999 Africa, other or n.s. 20000 Americas 21000 Caribbean 21010 Anguilla 21020 Antigua-Barbuda 21030 Aruba 21040 Bahamas 21050 Barbados 21060 British Virgin Islands 21070 Cayman Isles 21080 Cuba 21090 Dominica 21100 Dominican Republic 21110 Grenada 21120 Guadeloupe 21130 Haiti 21140 Jamaica 21150 Martinique 21160 Montserrat 21170 Netherlands Antilles 21180 Puerto Rico 21190 St. Kitts-Nevis 21220 St. Lucia 21240 St. Vincent 21250 Trinidad and Tobago 21260 Turks and Caicos 21270 U.S. Virgin Islands 21999 Caribbean, other or n.s. 22000 Central America 22010 Belize/British Honduras 22020 Costa Rica 22030 El Salvador 22040 Guatemala 22050 Honduras 22060 Mexico 22070 Nicaragua 22080 Panama 22081 Panama Canal Zone 22999 Central America, other or n.s. 23000 South America 23010 Argentina 23020 Bolivia 23030 Brazil 23040 Chile 23050 Colombia 23060 Ecuador 23070 Falkland Islands 23080 French Guiana 23090 Guyana/British Guiana 23100 Paraguay 23110 Peru 23120 Suriname 23130 Uruguay 23140 Venezuela 23999 South America, other or n.s. 24000 North America 24010 Bermuda 24020 Canada 24021 Canada, First Nations 24030 Greenland 24040 United States 24999 North America, other or n.s. 29999 Americas, other or n.s. 30000 Asia 31000 Eastern Asia 31010 China 31011 Hong Kong 31012 Macau 31013 Taiwan 31020 Japan 31030 Korea 31031 Korea, DPR (North) 31032 Korea, RO (South) 31040 Mongolia 31999 Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 32000 South-Central Asia 32010 Afghanistan 32020 Bangladesh 32030 Bhutan 32040 India 32041 India/Pakistan 32050 Iran 32060 Kazakhstan 32070 Kyrgyzstan 32080 Maldives 32090 Nepal 32100 Pakistan 32110 Sri Lanka (Ceylon) 32120 Tajikistan 32130 Turkmenistan 32140 Uzbekistan 32990 Burma, India, Pakistan, Ceylon 32999 South-Central Asia, other or n.s. 33000 South-Eastern Asia 33010 Brunei 33020 Cambodia (Kampuchea) 33030 East Timor 33040 Indonesia 33050 Laos 33060 Malaysia 33070 Myanmar (Burma) 33080 Philippines 33090 Singapore 33100 Thailand 33110 Vietnam 33991 Laos and Cambodia 33992 Malaysia and Singapore 33999 South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s. 34000 Western Asia 34010 Armenia 34020 Azerbaijan 34030 Bahrain 34040 Cyprus 34050 Georgia 34051 Abkhazia 34052 South Ossetia 34060 Iraq 34070 Israel 34080 Jordan 34090 Kuwait 34100 Lebanon 34110 Palestine 34120 Oman 34130 Qatar 34140 Saudi Arabia 34150 Syria 34151 Syria/Lebanon 34160 Turkey 34170 United Arab Emirates 34180 Yemen 34991 Middle East 34999 Western Asia, other or n.s. 39999 Asia, other or n.s. 40000 Europe 41000 Eastern Europe 41010 Belarus 41020 Bulgaria 41021 Bulgaria/Greece 41030 Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia 41040 Hungary 41050 Poland 41060 Moldova 41070 Romania 41080 Russia/USSR 41090 Slovakia 41100 Ukraine 41992 Central-Eastern Europe 41999 Eastern Europe, other or n.s. 42000 Northern Europe 42010 Denmark 42020 Estonia 42030 Faroe Islands 42040 Finland 42050 Iceland 42060 Ireland 42070 Latvia 42080 Lithuania 42090 Norway 42100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 42110 Sweden 42120 United Kingdom 42121 Britain 42122 Scotland 42123 Wales 42990 Nordic countries 42999 Northern Europe, other or n.s. 43000 Southern Europe 43010 Albania 43020 Andorra 43030 Bosnia and Herzegovina 43040 Croatia 43050 Gibraltar 43060 Greece 43070 Italy 43071 Vatican City 43080 Malta 43090 Portugal 43100 San Marino 43110 Slovenia 43120 Spain 43130 Macedonia 43140 Yugoslavia 43141 Montenegro 43142 Serbia 43143 Kosovo 43144 Serbia and Montenegro 43999 Southern Europe, other or n.s. 44000 Western Europe 44010 Austria 44011 Austro-Hungarian 44020 Belgium 44022 Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg 44030 France 44040 Germany 44041 East Germany 44042 West Germany 44050 Liechtenstein 44060 Luxembourg 44070 Monaco 44080 Netherlands 44090 Switzerland 44999 Western Europe, other or n.s. 49992 European Union 49993 European Union (Original 15) 49994 Other European Union 49999 Europe, other or n.s. 50000 Oceania 51000 Australia and New Zealand 51010 Australia 51020 New Zealand 51030 Norfolk Islands 51999 Australia and New Zealand, n.s. 52000 Melanesia 52010 Fiji 52020 New Caledonia 52030 Papua New Guinea 52040 Solomon Islands 52050 Vanuatu (New Hebrides) 52999 Melanesia, n.s. 53000 Micronesia 53010 Kiribati 53020 Marshall Islands 53030 Nauru 53040 Northern Mariana Isls. 53050 Palau 53999 Micronesia, other or n.s. 54000 Polynesia 54010 Cook Islands 54020 French Polynesia 54030 Niue 54040 Pitcairn Island 54050 Western Samoa 54060 Eastern Samoa 54070 Tokelau 54080 Tonga 54090 Tuvalu 54100 Wallis and Futuna Isls. 54999 Polynesia, other or n.s. 55000 U.S. Pacific Possessions 55010 American Samoa 55020 Baker Island 55030 Guam 55040 Howland Island 55050 Johnston Atoll 55060 Kingman Reef 55070 Midway Islands 55080 Wake Island 55999 US Pacific, other or n.s. 59999 Oceania, other or n.s. 90000 Other countries n.s. 99998 No citizenship/nationality 99999 Unknown NATION indicates the person's country of citizenship. IPUMS Municipality of birth, Norway 0100 Østfold 0101 Halden 0102 Sarpsborg 0103 Fredrikstad 0104 Moss 0111 Hvaler 0112 Torsnes 0113 Borge 0114 Varteig 0115 Skjeberg 0116 Berg 0117 Idd 0118 Aremark 0119 Øymark 0120 Rødenes 0121 Rømskog 0122 Trøgstad 0123 Spydeberg 0124 Askim 0125 Eidsberg 0126 Mysen 0127 Skiptvet 0128 Rakkestad 0129 Degernes 0130 Tune 0131 Rolvsøy 0132 Glemmen 0133 Kråkerøy 0134 Onsøy 0135 Råde 0136 Rygge 0137 Våler 0138 Hobøl 0194 Moss landsogn 0200 Akershus 0201 Son 0202 Hvitsten 0203 Drøbak 0204 Hølen 0211 Vestby 0212 Kråkstad 0213 Ski 0214 Ås 0215 Frogn 0216 Nesodden 0217 Oppegård 0218 Østre Aker 0219 Bærum 0220 Asker 0221 Søndre Høland 0223 Setskog 0224 Aurskog 0225 Blaker 0226 Sørum 0227 Fet 0228 Rælingen 0229 Enebakk 0230 Lørenskog 0231 Skedsmo 0232 Lillestrøm 0233 Nittedal 0234 Gjerdrum 0235 Ullensaker 0236 Nes 0237 Eidsvoll 0238 Nannestad 0239 Hurdal 0240 Feiring 0301 Oslo 0400 Hedmark 0401 Hamar 0402 Kongsvinger 0411 Nes 0412 Ringsaker 0413 Furnes 0414 Vang 0415 Løten 0416 Romedal 0417 Stange 0418 Nord-Odal 0419 Sør-Odal 0420 Eidskog 0421 Vinger 0422 Brandval 0423 Grue 0424 Hof 0425 Åsnes 0426 Våler 0427 Elverum 0428 Trysil 0429 Åmot 0430 Stor-Elvdal 0431 Sollia 0432 Ytre Rendal 0433 Øvre Rendal 0434 Engerdal 0435 Os 0436 Tolga 0437 Tynset 0438 Alvdal 0439 Folldal 0440 Kvikne 0500 Oppland 0501 Lillehammer 0502 Gjøvik 0511 Dovre 0512 Lesja 0513 Skjåk 0514 Lom 0515 Vågå 0516 Heidal 0517 Sel 0518 Nord-Fron 0519 Sør-Fron 0520 Ringebu 0521 Øyer 0522 Østre Gausdal 0523 Vestre Gausdal 0524 Fåberg 0525 Biri 0526 Snertingdal 0527 Vardal 0528 Østre Toten 0529 Vestre Toten 0530 Eina 0531 Kolbu 0532 Jevnaker 0533 Lunner 0534 Gran 0535 Brandbu 0536 Søndre Land 0537 Fluberg 0538 Nordre Land 0539 Torpa 0540 Sør-Aurdal 0541 Etnedal 0542 Nord-Aurdal 0543 Vestre Slidre 0544 Øystre Slidre 0545 Vang 0580 Solliden 0600 Buskerud 0601 Hønefoss 0602 Drammen 0603 Holmsbu 0604 Kongsberg 0611 Tyristrand 0612 Hole 0613 Norderhov 0614 Ådal 0615 Flå 0616 Nes 0617 Gol 0618 Hemsedal 0619 Ål 0620 Hol 0621 Sigdal 0622 Krødsherad 0623 Modum 0624 Øvre Eiker 0625 Nedre Eiker 0626 Lier 0627 Røyken 0628 Hurum 0629 Ytre Sandsvær 0630 Øvre Sandsvær 0631 Flesberg 0632 Rollag 0633 Nore 0634 Uvdal 0700 Vestfold 0701 Svelvik 0702 Holmestrand 0703 Horten 0704 Åsgårdstrand 0705 Tønsberg 0706 Sandefjord 0707 Larvik 0711 Svelvig 0712 Skoger 0713 Sande 0714 Hof 0715 Botne 0716 Våle 0717 Borre 0718 Ramnes 0719 Andebu 0720 Stokke 0721 Sem 0722 Nøtterøy 0723 Tjøme 0724 Sandar 0725 Tjølling 0726 Brunlanes 0727 Hedrum 0728 Lardal 0798 Fredriksværn 0800 Telemark 0801 Kragerø 0802 Langesund 0803 Stathelle 0804 Brevik 0805 Porsgrunn 0806 Skien 0807 Notodden 0811 Siljan 0812 Gjerpen 0813 Eidanger 0814 Bamble 0815 Skåtøy 0816 Sannidal 0817 Drangedal 0818 Solum 0819 Holla 0820 Lunde 0821 Bø 0822 Sauherad 0823 Heddal 0824 Gransherad 0825 Hovin 0826 Tinn 0827 Hjartdal 0828 Seljord 0829 Kviteseid 0830 Nissedal 0831 Fyresdal 0832 Mo 0833 Lårdal 0834 Vinje 0835 Rauland 0900 Aust-Agder 0901 Risør 0902 Tvedestrand 0903 Arendal 0904 Grimstad 0905 Lillesand 0911 Gjerstad 0912 Vegårshei 0913 Sønderled 0914 Holt 0915 Dypvåg 0916 Flosta 0917 Stokken 0918 Moland 0919 Froland 0920 Øyestad 0921 Tromøy 0922 Hisøy 0923 Fjære 0924 Landvik 0925 Eide 0926 Vestre Moland 0927 Høvåg 0928 Birkenes 0929 Åmli 0930 Gjøvdal 0931 Tovdal 0932 Mykland 0933 Herefoss 0934 Vegusdal 0935 Iveland 0936 Hornnes 0937 Evje 0938 Bygland 0939 Hylestad 0940 Valle 0941 Bykle 0980 Åseral 0990 Barbu 1000 Vest-Agder 1001 Kristiansand 1002 Mandal 1003 Farsund 1004 Flekkefjord 1011 Randesund 1012 Oddernes 1013 Tveit 1014 Vennesla 1015 Hægeland 1016 Øvrebø 1017 Songdalen 1018 Søgne 1019 Halse and Hartmark 1020 Holum 1021 Øyslebø 1022 Laudal 1023 Finsland 1024 Bjelland 1025 Grindheim 1026 Åseral 1027 Konsmo 1028 Vigmostad 1029 Sør-Audnedal 1030 Spangereid 1031 Austad 1032 Lyngdal 1033 Kvås 1034 Hægebostad 1035 Eiken 1036 Fjotland 1037 Kvinesdal 1038 Feda 1039 Herad 1040 Spind 1041 Lista 1042 Hidra 1043 Nes 1044 Gyland 1045 Bakke 1046 Tonstad 1047 Øvre Sirdal 1100 Rogaland 1101 Egersund 1102 Sandnes 1103 Stavanger 1104 Skudeneshavn 1105 Kopervik 1106 Haugesund 1107 Sogndal ladested 1111 Sokndal 1112 Lund 1113 Heskestad 1114 Bjerkreim 1115 Helleland 1116 Egersund 1117 Ogna 1118 Varhaug 1119 Nærbø 1120 Klepp 1121 Time 1122 Gjestal 1123 Høyland 1124 Sola 1125 Madla 1126 Hetland 1127 Randaberg 1128 Høle 1129 Forsand 1130 Strand 1131 Årdal 1132 Fister 1133 Hjelmeland 1134 Suldal 1135 Sauda 1136 Sand 1137 Erfjord 1138 Jelsa 1139 Nedstrand 1140 Sjernarøy 1141 Finnøy 1142 Rennesøy 1143 Mosterøy 1144 Kvitsøy 1145 Bokn 1146 Tysvær 1147 Avaldsnes 1148 Stangaland 1149 Åkra 1150 Skudenes 1151 Utsira 1152 Torvastad 1153 Skåre 1154 Skjold 1155 Vats 1156 Imsland 1157 Vikedal 1158 Sandeid 1200 Hordaland 1211 Etne 1212 Skånevik 1213 Fjelberg 1214 Ølen 1215 Vikebygd 1216 Sveio 1217 Valestrand 1218 Moster 1219 Bømlo 1220 Bremnes 1221 Stord 1222 Fitjar 1223 Tysnes 1224 Kvinnherad 1225 Varaldsøy 1226 Strandebarm 1227 Jondal 1228 Odda 1229 Røldal 1230 Ullensvang 1231 Kinsarvik 1232 Eidfjord 1233 Ulvik 1234 Granvin 1235 Voss 1236 Vossestrand 1237 Evanger 1238 Kvam 1239 Hålandsdal 1240 Strandvik 1241 Fusa 1242 Samnanger 1243 Os 1244 Austevoll 1245 Sund 1246 Fjell 1247 Askøy 1248 Laksevåg 1249 Fana 1250 Haus 1251 Bruvik 1252 Modalen 1253 Hosanger 1254 Hamre 1255 Åsane 1256 Meland 1257 Alversund 1258 Herdla 1259 Øygarden 1261 Manger 1262 Sæbø 1263 Lindås 1264 Austrheim 1265 Fedje 1266 Masfjorden 1280 Årstad 1281 Bergen korskirkes landdistrikt 1282 Eid 1301 Bergen 1400 Sogn and fjordane 1401 Florø 1411 Gulen 1412 Solund 1413 Hyllestad 1414 Brekke 1415 Lavik 1416 Kyrkjebø 1417 Vik 1418 Balestrand 1419 Leikanger 1420 Sogndal 1421 Aurland 1422 Lærdal 1423 Borgund 1424 Årdal 1425 Hafslo 1426 Luster 1427 Jostedal 1428 Askvoll 1429 Fjaler 1430 Gaular 1431 Jølster 1432 Førde 1433 Naustdal 1434 Vevring 1435 Eikefjord 1436 Bru 1437 Kinn 1438 Bremanger 1439 Vågsøy 1440 Nord-Vågsøy 1441 Selje 1442 Davik 1443 Eid 1444 Hornindal 1445 Gloppen 1446 Breim 1447 Innvik 1448 Stryn 1500 Møre and Romsdal 1501 Ålesund 1502 Molde 1503 Kristiansund 1511 Vanylven 1512 Syvde 1513 Rovde 1514 Sande 1515 Herøy 1516 Ulstein 1517 Hareid 1518 Dalsfjord 1519 Volda 1520 Ørsta 1521 Vartdal 1522 Hjørundfjord 1523 Sunnylven 1524 Norddal 1525 Stranda 1526 Stordal 1527 Ørskog 1528 Sykkylven 1529 Skodje 1530 Vatne 1531 Borgund 1532 Giske 1533 Vigra 1534 Haram 1535 Vestnes 1536 Tresfjord 1537 Voll 1538 Eid 1539 Grytten 1540 Hen 1541 Veøy 1542 Eresfjord and Vistdal 1543 Nesset 1544 Bolsøy 1545 Sør-Aukra 1546 Sandøy 1548 Fræna 1549 Bud 1550 Hustad 1551 Eide 1552 Kornstad 1553 Kvernes 1554 Bremsnes 1555 Grip 1556 Frei 1557 Gjemnes 1558 Øre 1559 Straumsnes 1560 Tingvoll 1561 Øksendal 1562 Ålvundeid 1563 Sunndal 1564 Stangvik 1565 Åsskard 1566 Surnadal 1567 Rindal 1569 Aure 1570 Valsøyfjord 1571 Halsa 1572 Tustna 1573 Edøy 1574 Brattvær 1575 Hopen 1600 Sør-Trøndelag 1601 Trondheim 1611 Vinje 1612 Hemne 1613 Snillfjord 1615 Sandstad 1616 Fillan 1617 Hitra 1618 Kvenvær 1619 Sør-Frøya 1620 Nord-Frøya 1621 Ørland 1622 Agdenes 1623 Lensvik 1624 Rissa 1625 Stadsbygd 1626 Stjørna 1627 Bjugn 1628 Nes 1629 Jøssund 1630 Åfjord 1631 Stoksund 1632 Roan 1633 Osen 1634 Opdal 1635 Rennebu 1636 Meldal 1638 Orkdal 1640 Røros 1641 Røros landsogn 1642 Brekken 1643 Glåmos 1644 Ålen 1645 Haltdalen 1646 Singsås 1647 Budal 1648 Støren 1649 Soknedal 1650 Horg 1651 Hålonda 1652 Flå 1653 Melhus 1654 Leinstrand 1655 Byneset 1656 Buvik 1657 Skaun 1658 Børsa 1659 Geitastrand 1660 Strinda 1661 Tiller 1662 Klæbu 1663 Malvik 1664 Selbu 1665 Tydal 1700 Nord-Trøndelag 1701 Levanger 1702 Steinkjer 1703 Namsos 1711 Meråker 1712 Hegra 1713 Lånke 1714 Stjørdal 1715 Skatval 1716 Åsen 1717 Frosta 1718 Leksvik 1719 Skogn 1720 Frol 1721 Verdal 1722 Ytterøy 1723 Mosvik 1724 Verran 1725 Namdalseid 1726 Malm 1727 Beitstad 1728 Sandvollan 1729 Inderøy 1730 Røra 1731 Sparbu 1732 Ogndal 1733 Egge 1734 Stod 1735 Kvam 1736 Snåsa 1737 Sørli 1738 Lierne 1739 Røyrvik 1740 Namsskogan 1741 Harran 1742 Grong 1743 Høylandet 1744 Overhalla 1745 Vemundvik 1746 Klinga 1747 Otterøy 1748 Fosnes 1749 Flatanger 1750 Vikna 1751 Nærøy 1752 Kolvereid 1753 Foldereid 1754 Gravvik 1755 Leka 1800 Nordland 1801 Brønnøysund 1802 Mosjøen 1803 Mo 1804 Bodø 1805 Narvik 1806 Svolvær 1811 Bindal 1812 Sømna 1813 Velfjord 1814 Brønnøy 1815 Vega 1816 Vevelstad 1817 Tjøtta 1818 Herøy 1819 Nordvik 1820 Alstahaug 1821 Sandnessjøen 1822 Leirfjord 1823 Drevja 1824 Vefsn 1825 Grane 1826 Hattfjelldal 1827 Dønna 1828 Nesna 1830 Korgen 1831 Sør-Rana 1832 Hemnes 1833 Rana 1834 Lurøy 1835 Træna 1836 Rødøy 1837 Meløy 1838 Gildeskål 1839 Beiarn 1840 Saltdal 1841 Fauske 1842 Skjerstad 1843 Bodin 1844 Kjerringøy 1845 Sørfold 1846 Nordfold 1847 Leiranger 1848 Steigen 1849 Hamarøy 1850 Tysfjord 1851 Lødingen 1852 Tjeldsund 1853 Evenes 1854 Ballangen 1855 Ankenes 1856 Røst 1857 Værøy 1858 Moskenes 1859 Flakstad 1860 Buksnes 1861 Hol 1862 Borge 1863 Valberg 1864 Gimsøy 1865 Vågan 1866 Hadsel 1867 Bø 1868 Øksnes 1869 Langenes 1870 Sortland 1871 Andøy 1872 Dverberg 1873 Andenes 1900 Troms 1901 Harstad 1902 Tromsø 1911 Kvæfjord 1912 Sandtorg 1913 Skånland 1914 Trondenes 1915 Bjarkøy 1917 Ibestad 1918 Astafjord 1919 Gratangen 1920 Lavangen 1921 Salangen 1922 Bardu 1924 Målselv 1925 Sørreisa 1926 Dyrøy 1927 Tranøy 1928 Torsken 1929 Berg 1930 Hillesøy 1931 Lenvik 1932 Malangen 1933 Balsfjord 1934 Tromsøysund 1935 Helgøy 1936 Karlsøy 1937 Ullsfjord 1938 Lyngen 1939 Storfjord 1940 Kåfjord 1941 Skjervøy 1942 Nordreisa 1943 Kvænangen 2000 Finnmark 2001 Hammerfest 2002 Vardø 2003 Vadsø 2011 Kautokeino 2012 Alta 2013 Talvik 2014 Loppa 2015 Hasvik 2016 Sørøysund 2017 Kvalsund 2018 Måsøy 2019 Nordkapp 2020 Kistrand 2021 Karasjok 2022 Lebesby 2023 Gamvik 2024 Berlevåg 2025 Tana 2026 Polmak 2027 Nesseby 2028 Båtsfjord 2029 Nord-Varanger 2030 Sør-Varanger 9997 Born in Norway, birthplace unknown 9998 Foreign country 9999 Unknown BPLNO indicates the person's municipality of birth within Norway. The codes correspond to the municipality variable (MUNICNO). People who were not born in a known Norwegian province or municipality have been coded to one of the following codes: born in Norway - birthplace unknown, foreign birthplace, or unknown. IPUMS Religion [general version] NIU (not in universe) 1 No religion 2 Buddhist 3 Hindu 4 Jewish 5 Muslim 6 Christian 7 Other 9 Unknown RELIGION indicates the person's religion, including "none." IPUMS Religion [detailed version] 0000 NIU (not in universe) 1000 No religion 1001 Atheist 1002 Agnostic 1003 Without religion 2000 Buddhist 3000 Hindu 4000 Jewish 5000 Muslim 5005 Ahmadis 5006 Sunni 6000 Christian 6001 Catholic (Roman or unspecified) 6002 Orthodox 6003 Protestant 6004 Evangelical protestant 6005 Pentecostal 6006 Adventist / Seventh-day adventist 6007 Anglican 6008 Assembly of God 6009 Baptist 6010 Church of the Nazarene 6011 Congregational 6012 Dutch Reformed 6013 Episcopalian 6014 Jehovah's Witnesses 6015 Latter Day Saints (Mormon) 6016 Lutheran 6017 Mennonite 6018 Methodist 6019 New Apostolic 6020 Presbyterian 6021 Zion Christian 6022 Moravian 6090 Other Christian, historical 6100 Other Christian, Armenia 6101 Armenia apostolic 6102 Nestorian 6103 Molokai 6104 Other Christian, Austria 6105 Old Catholic 6106 Protestant, Augsburg confession 6107 Protestant, Westminster confession 6108 Protestant, Helvetic confession 6109 Greek Oriental 6110 Armenian Apostolic 6111 Other Protestant 6112 Christian Community for renewal 6113 Christian Community, not specified 6114 Other Christian, Benin 6115 Other Christian 6116 Celestial 6117 Other Christian, Brazil 6118 Christian Congregation of Brazil 6119 Brazilian Catholic Apostolic 6120 Brazil for Christ 6121 Foursquare Gospel 6122 Universal of the Kingdom of God 6123 House of the Blessing 6124 House of Prayer 6125 God is Love 6126 Maranata 6127 Other Christian, Brazil 1991 6128 Undetermined Protestant 6129 Other traditional Protestant 6130 Neo-Christian 6131 Other Neo-Christian 6132 Undetermined Christian 6133 Other Christian, Brazil 2000 6134 Other Catholic 6135 Renewed Evangelical Protestant without institutional ties 6136 Pentecostal Evangelical without institutional ties 6137 New Life Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal 6138 Evangelical Protestant Biblical Revival Pentecostal 6139 Chain Of Prayer Pentecostal 6140 Undetermined Evangelical Protestant 6141 Religion Of God 6142 Christian without institutional ties 6143 Other Christian, Brazil 2010 6144 Salvation Army 6145 Other Christian, Canada 6146 Other Catholic 6147 United Church 6148 Protestant, not specified 6149 Other Protestant 6150 Other Christian, Cameroon 6151 Other Christian, Fiji 6152 Christian undefined 6153 Church of England 6154 Gospel Hall and Brethern 6155 Christian Mission Fellowship (CMF) or Every Home 6156 Salvation Army 6157 All Nations Christian Fellowship 6158 Apostles Gospel Outreach Fellowship 6159 Christian Outreach Centre 6160 Other Christian 6161 Other Christian, Germany 6162 Oriental Christian 6163 Other Christian, Ghana 6164 Other Christian, Iran 6165 Assyrian or Chaldean 6166 Armenian 6167 Other Christians 6168 Other Christian, Indonesia 6169 Other Christian 6170 Protestant/Other Christian 6171 Other Christian, Ireland 6172 Church of Ireland 6173 Church of Scotland 6174 Independent 6175 Unitarian 6176 Salvation Army 6177 Free Church 6178 Brethren 6179 Christian Brethren 6180 Plymouth Brethren 6181 Quaker 6182 Other Christians 6183 Other Christian, Ivory Coast 6184 Other Christian, Jamaica 6185 Brethren 6186 Church of God 6187 Church of God of Prophecy 6188 Other Church of God 6189 United Church 6190 Salvation Army 6191 New Testament 6192 Disciples of Christ 6193 Other Christian, Mauritius 6194 Christian Tamil 6195 Salvation and Healing Mission 6196 Voice of Deliverance 6197 Other Christian 6198 Other Christian, Mexico 6199 Anabaptist 6200 Calvinist 6201 Cuaquera 6202 Disciples of Christ 6203 Christian Friendship Church 6204 Prayer House Church 6205 Faith Center 6206 Agape Force Church 6207 Alpha and Omega Church 6208 Living Water Church 6209 Apostolic Church 6210 Church of God 6211 Church of God of Prophecy 6212 Complete Gospel Church 6213 Evangelical Siblings Church 6214 Upper Room Church 6215 Pentecostal Indigenous Church 6216 Angular Stone Voice Church 6217 Pentecostal Missionary 6218 Christian 6219 Christian Societies 6220 Evangelical 6221 Evangelical Societies 6222 New Testament Evangelical 6223 Pentecostal 6224 Pentecostal Societies 6225 Independent Pentecostal 6226 Evangelical Christian Societies 6227 Pentecostal Christian Societies 6228 Evangelical Pentecostal Societies 6229 Evangelical Pentecostal Christian Societies 6230 Soldiers of Christ's Cross Church 6231 Tabernacle 6232 Traditionalists 6233 Other Evangelical Pentecostal Societies 6234 Pentecostal not clearly specified 6235 Living God, Light of the World 6236 Christian and Missionary Alliance 6237 Non-Pentecostal Apostolic 6238 Evangelical Associations 6239 Biblical 6240 Confraternities 6241 Christ Church 6242 Peace Grace and Misericordia Church 6243 Open Bible Church 6244 Holiness Church 6245 Evangelical Salem Church 6246 Beautiful Woman Dressed in the Sun 6247 Messianic Church 6248 Evangelical Ministers 6249 Evangelical Missionaries 6250 Evangelical Movements 6251 New Jerusalem 6252 World Vision Church 6253 Evangelical not clearly specified 6254 Biblical - non-evangelicals 6255 Other Christians not clearly specified 6256 Assumptionist 6257 Carmelite 6258 Claretian 6259 Conception Franciscan 6260 Maronite Diocese of Mexico 6261 Dominican 6262 Servants of Mary Immaculate 6263 Franciscan 6264 Guadalupan 6265 Daughters of the Immaculate Conception 6266 Jesuit 6267 Legionaries of Christ 6268 Divine Word Missionary 6269 Pauline 6270 Sacred Heart 6271 Saint Joseph of Tarbes 6272 Servant of the Lord and the Virgin 6273 Servant of Jesus 6274 Greek Catholic Church 6275 Reformed Roman Catholic Church 6276 Mexican National Catholic Church 6277 Tridentine Latin Rite Catholic Church 6278 Priestly Society Trento 6279 Mexican Catholic Union of Trento 6280 Anabaptist / Memnonite 6281 Anglican / Episcopal 6282 House of Prayer 6283 Center of Faith, Hope and Love of the Missionary Revival Crusade 6284 Center of Faith, Hope and Love Agape Force 6285 Salvation Army 6286 Independent Pentecostal Fellowship 6287 Upper Chamber Church 6288 Faith Apostolic Church of Jesus Christ 6289 Spiritual Christian Church 6290 Pentecostal Evangelical Christian Church 6291 Interdenominational Christian Church 6292 Church of God Full Gospel in Mexico 6293 Church of Jesus Christ on the Rock 6294 Christ Evangelical Pentecostal Church Rock of my Salvation 6295 Mexican Church of Christ's Gospel Pentecost 6296 United Pentecostal Church of Mexico 6297 Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 6298 Only Christ Savior Christian Church 6299 Independent Evangelical Pentecostal Movement 6300 Prince of Peace 6301 National Union of Evangelical Christian Churches (UNICE) 6302 Union of Independent Evangelical Churches 6303 Other associations Pentecostal 6304 Church of the Living God, Pillar and Support of Truth, the Light of the World 6305 Bible Church 6306 Interdenominational Christian Church in Mexico 6307 Church of Christ 6308 Honey Church of Christ 6309 Independent Evangelical Church in Mexico 6310 Renewed Church of Jesus Christ and the Apostles of Divine Love 6311 Other Christian and Evangelical associations without Pentecostal support 6312 Faith Christian Church 6313 Traditional Apostolic Catholic Holy Church Mexico-USA 6314 Mexican Apostolic Catholic Church 6315 Elias 6316 Spiritualistic 6317 Spiritualist 6318 Marian Trinitarian Spirituality 6319 Spirituality of the Third Age 6320 Christian Spiritual 6321 Judiciary Society Reign of Leonardo Alcalá Leos 6322 Spirituality for the Divine Master and the purity of Mary 6323 Light and Hope 6324 Holy Spirit, Purity, Love and Light 6325 Christian Science 6326 Neo-Israelite Jewish Syncretic Movements 6327 Other Christian, Netherlands 6328 Reformed Churches in The Netherlands 6329 Other Reformed 6330 Other Christian, Papua New Guinea 6331 Asian Pacific Christian Mission 6332 Asutalian Church 6333 Bamu River Mission 6334 Christian Brethren Church of PNG 6335 Christian Mission of Many Lands 6336 Christian Revival Crusade 6337 Christain Union Mission 6338 Church of Christ of PNG 6339 Faith mission 6340 Four Square Gospel Mission 6341 Kwato Church 6342 Life Center 6343 Lighthouse church 6344 New Guinea Gospel Mission 6345 New Life Mission 6346 New tribes Mission 6347 Paliau Christian Native Church 6348 Rhema Fellowship 6349 Salvation Army 6350 Sovereign Grace 6351 United Church 6352 Wewak Fellowship 6353 Western Highland 6354 Independent 6355 Plymouth Brethern 6356 Tiliba Mission 6357 Tokarara Christian Fellowship 6358 Village Mission 6359 Other Christian 6360 Other Christian, Paraguay 6361 Christian Community 6362 Free Brothers 6363 Church of God 6364 Church of God of Prophecy 6365 New testament 6366 God is love 6367 Universal Church of the Kingdom of God 6368 People of God 6369 Family worship center 6370 Pseudo-Christian groups 6371 Other Christian, Philippines 6372 Aglipay 6373 Bible Christian Committees 6374 Born-again Christian 6375 Bread of Life Ministries 6376 Cathedral of Praise, Incorporated 6377 Charismatic Full Gospel Ministries 6378 Christ the Living Stone Fellowship 6379 Christian and Missionary Alliance 6380 Christians Missions 6381 Christian Reformed Church in the Philippines, Incorporated 6382 Church of Christ 6383 Crusaders of the Divine Church of Christ, Incorporated 6384 Evangelical Christian Outreach Foundation 6385 Evangelical Free Church 6386 Filipino Assemblies of the First Born Inc. 6387 Foursquare Gospel 6388 Free Believers in Christ Fellowship 6389 Free Mission in the Philippines Inc. 6390 God World Mission 6391 Good News Christian Churches 6392 IEMELIF Reform Movement 6393 Iglesia Evangelista Methodista en Las 6394 Iglesia Evangelica Unida de Cristo 6395 Iglesia ni Cristo 6396 Iglesia sa Dios Espiritu Santo, Incorporated 6397 Jesus Christ Saves Global Outreach 6398 Jesus is Alive Community, Incorporated 6399 Jesus is Lord Church 6400 Jesus Reigns Ministries 6401 Love of Christ International Ministries 6402 Other Evangelical 6403 Other Evangelical Church 6404 Other Protestants 6405 Philippine Ecumenical Christian Church 6406 Philippine Evangelical Mission 6407 Philippine Grace Gospel Fellowship 6408 Philippines Benevolent Missionaries 6409 Philippines General Council of the Assemblies of God 6410 Potter's House Christian Center 6411 Salvation Army Philippines 6412 Take the Nation for Jesus Global Ministries (Corpus Christi) 6413 UNIDA Evangelical Church 6414 Union Espiritista Cristiana de Filipinas, Incorporated 6415 United Church of Christ in the Philippines 6416 United Evangelical Church of the Philippines (Chinese) 6417 Victory Chapel Christian Fellowship 6418 Wesleyan Church 6419 World Missionary Evangelism 6420 Worldwide Church of God 6421 Zion Christian Community Church 6422 Other Christian, Portugal 6423 Other Christian, Romania 6424 Greek Catholic 6425 Reformed Church 6426 Evangelic of Augustan Confession 6427 Evangelic Synodo-Presbyterian 6428 Christian of Old Rite 6429 Christian by Gospel 6430 Evangelic 6431 Other Christian, Rwanda 2002 6432 Other Christian, Sierra Leone 6433 Other Christian, Slovak Republic 6434 Old Catholic 6435 Greek Catholic 6436 Christian Reformed 6437 Other Christian, South Africa 6438 Reformed 6439 International Fellowship of Christian Churches 6440 Apostolic Faith Mission of SA 6441 Other Apostolic Churches 6442 Pinkster Protestant Church 6443 Afrikaanse Protestant Church 6444 Full Gospel Church of God in Southern Africa 6445 Pentecostal Churches 6446 Salvation Army 6447 Bandla Lama Nazaretha 6448 African Methodist Episcopal Church 6449 St John's Apostolic Church 6450 International Pentecost Church 6451 Ethiopian type churches 6452 Ethnic churches 6453 Other African Independent Churches 6454 Other Christian Churches 6455 Other Catholic Churches 6456 Other Pentecostal Churches 6457 Other Orthodox Churches 6458 Other African Apostolic churches 6459 Other Assemblies 6460 Christian Scientist 6461 Christian Centres 6462 Other Evangelical Churches 6463 Other Charismatic Churches 6464 Just a Christian or non-denominational 6465 Other 6466 Other Christian, Suriname 6467 Other Christian 6468 Other Christian, Saint Lucia 6469 Church of God 6470 Other Christian, Senegal 6471 Other Christian 6472 Other Christian, Switzerland 6473 Other protestant churches and communities 6474 Christ-Catholic church 6475 Other Christian communities 6476 Other Christian, Trinidad and Tobago 6477 Church of God 6478 African Methodist Espiscopalians 6479 Brethren, Christian or Plymouth 6480 Church of Christ 6481 Gospel Hall or Gospel Missionary 6482 Nazarenes 6483 Pilgrim Holiness 6484 Ethiopian Orthodox 6485 Open Bible Church 6486 Assemblies of Yahweh 6487 Evangelical Church of West Indies 6488 Christadelphian 6489 Full Gospel Fellowship 6490 Dutch Reform 6491 Christian Brotherhood Assembly 6492 Other Christian, Uganda 6493 Other Christian 6494 Salvation Army 6495 Other Christian non-Catholic, Uruguay 6496 Other Christian non-Catholic, Guatemala 6497 Other Christian, Togo 7000 Other 7001 Bahai 7002 Sikh 7003 Rastafarian 7100 Other, Armenia 7101 Pagan 7102 Shar-fadinian 7103 Other, Austria 7104 Unification Church, Austria 7105 Other, Benin 7106 Traditional 7107 Vodoun 7108 Other, Botswana 7109 Badimo 7110 Other, Brazil 7111 Spiritist 7112 Kardecist Spiritist 7113 Afro Spiritist 7114 Mediumistic Spiritist 7115 Umbandist Mediumistic 7116 Candomblecist Mediumistic 7117 Other Afro-Brazilian 7118 Oriental, Brazil 7119 New Oriental 7120 Oriental Seicho No-le 7121 Other Oriental, Brazil 7122 Esoteric, Brazil 7123 Indigenous, Brazil 7124 Other minority groups, Brazil 7125 Other, Burkina Faso 7126 Animist 7127 Other, Cameroon 7128 Animist 7129 Other, Canada 7130 Eastern religions, Canada 7131 Other, Chile 7132 Theosophism 7133 Shintoism 7134 Other, Ethiopia 7135 Traditional 7136 Other, Ethiopia 7137 Other, Fiji 7138 Confucian 7139 Kabir Panthi 7140 Satya Sai Baba 7141 Bahai 7142 Other non-Christian, Fiji 7143 Other, Germany 7144 Other, Germany 7145 Other, Ghana 7146 Traditional, Ghana 7147 Other, Guinea 7148 Animist 7149 Other, Guinea 7150 Other, Haiti 7151 Voodoo 7152 Other, India 7153 Jainism 7154 Zoroastrianism 7155 Other, India 7156 Other, Indonesia 7157 Confucianism 7158 Other, Indonesia 7159 Other, Iran 7160 Zoroastrian 7161 Other, Iran 7162 Other, Ivory Coast 7163 Animist 7164 Harrist 7165 Other, Jamaica 7166 Muslim/Hindu 7167 Other, Israel 7168 Druse 7169 Other, Israel 7170 Other, Laos 7171 Animist 7172 Other, Liberia 7173 Traditional 7174 Other, Malaysia 7175 Confucianism/Taoism 7176 Tribal/Folk religion, Malaysia 7177 Other, Mali 7178 Animist 7179 Other, Mexico 7180 Brahmanism 7181 Hare Krishna 7182 Shintoism 7183 Taoism 7184 Mexican Movements 7185 Ananda Marga 7186 Church of Scientology 7187 Masons 7188 Raelian Movement 7189 New Age Movement 7190 Neoisraelites 7191 Occultists 7192 Palmar of Troya 7193 Rose Cross 7194 Theosophism 7195 Spiritualist Special Keys 7196 Onkaranada Center 7197 Confucianism 7198 Shia 7199 Universal Great Brotherhood 7200 Esoteric Science 7201 Gnosticism 7202 Metaphysics 7203 Wicca 7204 Shamanism 7205 The Custom 7206 Mexicayotl 7207 Restorative Confederate Movement of Anahuac Culture 7208 African Origin 7209 Indigenous Religions 7210 Growing in Grace 7211 Eckankar 7212 Transcendental Meditation 7213 Mission Branch 7214 Children of God 7215 Sri Sathya Sai Baba 7216 Other religions from Asia 7217 Ethnic roots 7218 Afro roots 7219 Popular cults 7220 Other new religious movements 7221 Other, Nepal 7222 Kirat 7223 Jain 7224 Garaute 7225 Tap jura 7226 Bon 7227 Prakriti 7228 Other, Nigeria 7229 Traditional 7230 Other, Pakistan 7231 Ahmadi 7232 Parsi 7233 Scheduled caste 7234 Other, Paraguay 7235 Philosophical revelations 7236 Indigenous religion 7237 Reyukai 7238 Other, Paraguay 7239 Other, Philippines 7240 Door of Faith 7241 Faith Tabernacle Church (Living Rock Ministries) 7242 Iglesia Filipina Independiente 7243 International One Way Outreach 7244 Miracle Life Fellowship International 7245 Miracle Revival Church of the Philippines 7246 Philippine Good News Ministries 7247 Philippine Missionary fellowship 7248 Things to Come 7249 Way of Salvation 7250 Word of the World 7251 Word International Ministries 7252 Tribal Religions, Philippines 7253 Other, Romania 7254 Unitarian 7255 Armenian 7256 Mosaic 7257 Other, Romania 7258 Other, Rwanda 7259 Traditional religion, Rwanda 7260 Other, Rwanda 7261 Other, Sierra Leone 7262 Traditional religion, Sierra Leone 7263 Other, South Africa 7264 African traditional belief 7265 Taoist 7266 Confucian 7267 New Age 7268 Winti 7269 Javanism 7270 Other non-Christian, S. Africa 7271 Other, Suriname 7272 Javanism 7273 Traditional 7274 Winti 7275 Other, Thailand 7276 Confucian 7277 Other, Trinidad and Tobago 7278 Pocamania or Shango 7279 Orisha 7280 Other, Uganda 7281 Traditional religion 7282 Mammon 7283 Other non-Christian, Uganda 7284 Other, United Kindom 7285 Other, Uruguay 7286 Umbanda/other Afro-American 7287 Other, Uruguay 7288 Other, Vietnam 7289 Cao Dai 7290 Cham Brahmin 7296 Other, Togo 7297 Animist 7900 Other, not elsewhere classified 9999 Unknown RELIGION indicates the person's religion, including "none." IPUMS Religion, historical 1000 WESTERN ROMAN TRADITION 1100 Roman Catholic 1200 Christian Catholic 1250 Polish Catholic 1300 Papist 1400 RC Apostolic 1500 Catholic, nfs 1999 Other Western Catholic 2000 THE ANGLICAN TRADITION 2100 Anglican Church 2200 English Apostolic 2300 Episcopal 2400 Reformed Episcopal 2500 Church of Ireland 3000 THE LUTHERAN FAMILY 3100 Lutheran 3200 German Lutheran 3300 United Lutheran 3400 Evangelical Lutheran 4000 THE REFORMED-PRESBYTERIAN FAMILY 4100 Presbyterian 4200 Reformed Presbyterian 4250 Canadian Presbyterian 4300 Knox Presbyterian 4400 Presbyterian Episcopal 4500 Free Kirk 4600 Church of Scotland 4700 Reformed Church 4710 Dutch Reformed Church 4720 German Reformed Church 4730 Christian Reform 4800 Calvinist 4900 Huguenot 4950 Congregationalist 4980 Independent 4999 Other Presbyterian 5000 THE LIBERAL FAMILY 5100 Liberal 5200 Unitarian 5300 Universalist 5400 Deist 5999 Other Liberal/Unitarian 6000 THE PIETIST-METHODIST FAMILY 6100 Methodist 6150 Congregational Methodist 6200 Primitive Methodist 6300 Wesleyan Methodist 6400 Episcopal Methodist 6450 Evangelical Methodist 6500 Free Methodist 6600 German Methodist 6700 United Brethren 6800 African Methodist 6850 African Methodist Episcopal 6900 Moravian 6999 Other Methodists 7000 THE BAPTIST FAMILY 7100 Baptist 7200 Christian Baptist 7300 Prim Baptist 7400 Calvinistic Baptists 7500 Reformed Baptist 7600 Seventh Day Baptist 7700 Free Baptist 7800 Christadelphian 7900 Disciple of Christ 7999 Other Baptist 8000 OTHER WESTERN RELIGIONS 8100 THE HOLINESS FAMILY 8110 Holiness 8120 Church of God 8130 Holiness Movement 8140 Confeder Holiness Ass 8150 Salvation Army 8160 Bible Christian 8170 Christian Alliance 8180 Church of Nazarene 8200 THE EVANGELICAL FAMILY 8210 Evangelical 8220 Evangelical Association 8230 Evangelical Church 8240 Messiah 8250 Gospel Br 8260 Gospel Hall 8270 Evangelist 8280 Daniels Band 8299 Other Evangelical 8300 THE PENTECOSTAL FAMILY 8310 Apostolic 8320 Catholic Apostolic 8400 THE EUROPEAN FREE CHURCH FAMILY 8410 Free Church 8420 Brethren 8430 Dunker 8440 Brothers 8450 Christian Brethren 8460 German Baptist Brethren 8470 Amish 8475 Quaker 8480 Hutterite 8485 Mennonite 8490 Doukhobor 8495 Swedenborgian 8500 THE INDEPENDENT FUNDAMENTALIST FAMILY 8510 Plymouth Brethren 8520 Puritan 8530 Shakers 8600 THE ADVENTIST FAMILY 8610 Seventh Day Adventists 8700 LATTER DAY SAINTS 8800 SPIRITUALISTS AND OTHER CHRISTIANS 8810 Spiritualist 8815 Theosophist 8820 Christ's Church 8825 Church of Christ 8830 Believer In Christ 8840 Bible Student 8845 Christian Worker 8850 Christian 8855 Christian Brethren Ireland 8860 Mission Church 8865 New Jersusalem 8870 Uni Sectarian 8875 Christian Science 8880 Jap Mission 8885 Nonconformist 8890 Other Protestant 8895 Protestant 8896 Non-denominational 8899 Other Christian 8900 THE EASTERN ORTHODOX TRADITION 9000 EASTERN AND MIDDLE EASTERN RELIGIONS 9100 Judaism 9110 Zionist 9120 Hebrew 9130 Israelite 9140 Anglo Israel 9150 Reformed Judaism 9160 Synagogue 9200 Muslims 9300 Buddhist 9310 Shinto 9400 Confucian 9500 Taoist 9600 Jap 9610 Hinduism 9620 Sikhism 9699 Other eastern religion 9700 OTHER 9710 Free Thinker 9720 Non Sectarian 9730 Truth Seeker 9800 Heathen 9810 Pagan 9820 Infidel 9830 Stony 9840 Secularist 9850 Idealist 9860 Socialist 9870 Agnostic 9880 Atheist 9890 Nonbeliever 9895 None/No Religion 9896 Other nec 9997 Ineligible response (e.g. occupation or religion given) 9998 Unknown (indicated by enumerator) 9999 Blank/Unknown RELIGION2 describes the religion of the respondent (historical samples). IPUMS Ethnic origin, historical 1000 French, Canadien, French-Canadian or Acadian 1100 French 2000 British (including Irish and British Isles) 2100 English 2200 Irish 2300 Manx 2400 Scottish 2500 Welsh 2600 British Isles 2700 British, n.e.c. 3000 German 4000 Norwegian 4050 Norwegian 4100 Sami (lapp) 4110 Sami, nomads 4120 Sami, resident 4200 Mixed 4210 Norwegian-Sami 4220 Norwegian-Finnish (kvaen) 4230 Sami-Finnish (kvaen) 5000 Other Scandinavian 5100 Scandinavian 5200 Swedish 5210 Sami (Swedish) 5300 Finnish 5400 Danish 5500 Icelander 5999 Scandanavian, n.e.c. 6000 Other European 6210 Belgian 6230 Flemish 6240 Dutch 6250 Swiss 6310 Austrian 6330 Prussian 6410 Bohemian or Czech 6420 Hungarian 6430 Polish or Mazurian 6450 Galician or Galatian 6460 Rumanian or Romanian 6510 Russian 6530 Little Russian or Lru 6540 Slav 6550 Doukhobor 6560 Jewish 6610 Portuguese 6620 Spanish 6710 Greek 6720 Phoenician 6730 Italian 6740 Hibernian 6810 Slovak 6820 Balkan Origins 6821 Slovenian 6822 Serbian 6823 Croat 6824 Montenegrian 6825 Macedonian 6830 Ukrainian 6840 Luxembourgian 6850 Alsatian 6860 Austro-Hungarian 6870 Silesian 6880 Ruthenian 6890 Bukovinian 6900 Bulgarian 6910 Pennsylvania Dutch 6920 Mennonite 6930 Russian Galician 6940 Lithuanian 7000 North American (unspecified) 7100 American (unspecified) 7150 United States 7200 Canadian 7250 Loyalist or U.E.L. 7300 Indigenous 7301 Sauvage 7310 Nuxalk/Bella Coola 7320 Beaver/Dunne-za 7330 Blackfoot/Blood Origins 7340 Carrier/Dakelh Origins 7350 Chilcotin 7360 Cree Origins 7370 Dakota and Sioux Origins 7380 Dene/Chipewyan Origins 7390 Ditidaht/Nitinat 7400 Dogrib 7410 Gwich'in Origins 7420 Haida 7430 Haisla-Henaksiala Origins 7440 Bella Bella 7450 Huron-Wendat 7460 Iroquois Confederacy/Six Nations Origins 7470 Innu Origins 7480 Innuktitut-speaking Origins 7490 Loucheux 7500 Ktunaxa/Kutenai 7510 Lillooet / Sta'at'imcets Origins 7520 Malecite-Passamaquoddy Origins 7530 Mi'kmaq 7540 Munsee Delaware Origins 7550 Nass-Gitksan Origins 7560 Nisga'a 7570 Potawotomi/Neshnabémwen Origins 7580 Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)Origins 7590 Ojibwe Origins 7600 Okanagan/Nsilxcin Origins 7610 Sarcee/Tsuut'ina 7620 Shuswap / Secwepemc(tsin) 7630 Slavey Origins 7640 Squamish 7650 Tahltan 7660 Thompson / Nlaka'pamux Origins 7670 Tlingit Origins 7680 Tsimshian Origins 7690 Western Abenaki Origins 7700 Other Tribal Origins 7710 Metis 7999 Tribal response, n.e.c. 8000 Central, South America, Asian, African and Other 8110 Jamaican 8120 British West Indian 8130 Mexican 8140 Chilean 8150 Cuban 8210 Persian 8220 Syrian 8230 Armenian 8235 Assyrian 8240 Arab 8250 Turk 8300 African 8410 Chinese 8420 Mongolian 8430 Japanese 8440 Malay 8450 Indian 8500 Australian 8600 Hawaiian 8700 Roma (Romani) 9000 Other origins, n.e.c. 9999 Unknown ORIGIN records the respondent's self-reported ethnic origin. This variable is the only way to identify black persons (usually "African") or indigenous persons ("Indian", or the specific tribe name) in Canada in 1881. Researchers interested in comparisons with the United States and Canada should examine the codes for this variable in conjunction with the RACE variable. In Norway, information about ethnicity in the censuses is only included in the most ethnically diverse areas of Norway, mainly the three northernmost provinces: Nordland, Troms and Finnmark. In addition to these three provinces, the Norway 1910 census also included information about ethnicity from some southern ethnically diverse municipalities. IPUMS Language spoken, historical 0000 Blank 0100 English 0140 Pidgin 0200 German 0210 Austrian 0220 Swiss 0230 Luxembourgian 0300 Yiddish, Jewish 0399 Germanic langauages, n.s. 0400 Dutch 0430 Frisian 0460 Belgian 0470 Flemish 0490 Netherlandic languages, n.s. 0500 Swedish 0600 Danish 0700 Norwegian 0800 Icelandic 0900 Scandinavian languages, n.s 1000 Italian 1100 French 1200 Spanish 1250 Mexican 1300 Portuguese 1400 Romanian 1499 Romance languages, n.s. 1500 Celtic 1520 Welsh 1550 Gaelic 1560 Irish 1570 Scots 1600 Greek 1700 Albanian 1800 Russian 1810 Russian, Great Russian 1910 Ruthenian 1920 Little Russian 2000 Czech 2010 Bohemian 2020 Moravian 2100 Polish 2200 Slovak 2300 Serbo-Croatian, Yugoslavian, Slavonian 2310 Croatian 2320 Serbian 2331 Dalmatian 2332 Montenegrin 2400 Slovene 2500 Lithuanian 2510 Lettish 2520 Macedonian 2530 Ukrainian 2540 Silesian 2550 Ruthenian 2610 Bulgarian 2621 Other Balto-Slavic 2700 Slavic unknown 2800 Armenian 3100 Hindi 3101 Punjabi 3103 Urdu 3200 Estonian 3300 Finnish 3400 Magyar, Hungarian 3500 Sami 3520 Lapp, Inari, Kola, Lule, Pite, Ruija, Skolt, Ume 3600 Turkish 3900 Basque 4300 Chinese 4800 Japanese 4900 Korean 5400 Filipino, Tagalog 5410 Bisayan 5600 Hawaiian 5700 Arabic 5810 Syriac, Aramaic, Chaldean 5900 Hebrew, Israeli 5999 Semitic languages, n.s. 7000 American Indian (all) 7201 Blackfoot 7202 Atsina, Gros Ventre 7204 Cheyenne 7205 Cree, Montagnais-Naskapi 7208 Kickapoo 7209 Menomini 7213 Ojibwa, Chippewa 7214 Ottawa 7218 Potawatomi 7219 Shawnee 7220 Micmac 7227 Algonquian 7300 Salish, Flathead 7310 Quinault, Queets 7420 Apache 7421 Jicarilla, Lipan 7423 San Carlos, Cibecue, White Mountain 7430 Kiowa 7500 Navajo 7610 Klamath, Modoc 7630 Sahaptian, Celilo, Klikitat, Palouse, Tenino, Umatilla, Warm Springs, Yakima 7712 Siuslaw, Coos, Lower Umpqua 7715 Chinook Jargon 7800 Zuni 7900 Yuman 7920 Cocomaricopa 7930 Mohave 7980 Walapai 8020 Karok 8040 Shastan 8101 Crow, Absaroke 8103 Mandan 8104 Dakota, Lakota, Nakota, Sioux 8106 Winnebago 8108 Omaha 8109 Osage 8110 Ponca 8120 Stoney (Nakoda) 8190 Siouan languages, n.s. 8220 Choctaw, Chickasaw 8260 Muskogee, Creek, Seminole 8300 Keres 8410 Mohawk 8420 Oneida 8430 Onondaga 8450 Seneca 8460 Cayuga 8470 Iroquois 8480 Cherokee 8520 Pawnee 8603 Paiute 8604 Northern Paiute, Bannock, Num, Snake 8608 Ute 8609 Shoshoni 8620 Hopi 8630 Cahuilla 8700 Pima, Papago 8800 Yaqui 8900 Haida 9010 Picuris, Northern Tiwa, Taos 9020 Tiwa, Isleta 9030 Sandia 9040 Tewa, Hano, Hopi-Tewa, San Ildefonso, San Juan, Santa Clara 9050 Towa 9100 Dakelh (Carrier) 9110 Dene 9120 Chipewyan 9130 Slave 9140 Kutchin-Gwich'in (Loucheux) 9190 Athapaskan languages, n.e.c 9210 Kutenai 9220 Lillooet 9230 Shuswap 9240 Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 9250 Okanagan 9260 Nuxalk (Bella Coola) 9310 Gitksan 9320 Nisga'a 9410 Haisla 9420 Heiltsuk 9510 Inuktitut 9600 Aboriginal languages, n.s 9700 Aboriginal languages, n.e.c 9800 American Indian, n.s. 9900 Multiple languages 9990 Non-verbal languages 9995 Other 9999 NIU (not in universe) LANGUAGE describes the language a person spoke at home. If people specified two languages, only the first one (the mother tongue) was coded. IPUMS Labor force participation 1 No, not in the labor force 2 Yes, in the labor force 8 Unknown 9 NIU (not in universe) LABFORCE is a dichotomous variable identifying whether a person participated in the labor force. Labor force participation generally means working or seeking work within a specified reference period. For most samples LABFORCE is a recode of EMPSTAT (employment status). A consistent lower age universe of 15 or older has been applied to increase comparability across samples. Full detail is retained in EMPSTAT, which should be used for any study of child labor. IPUMS Occupation, ISCO general 01 Legislators, senior officials and managers 02 Professionals 03 Technicians and associate professionals 04 Clerks 05 Service workers and shop and market sales 06 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 07 Crafts and related trades workers 08 Plant and machine operators and assemblers 09 Elementary occupations 10 Armed forces 11 Other occupations, unspecified or n.e.c. 97 Response suppressed 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) OCCISCO records the person's primary occupation, coded according to the major categories in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) scheme for 1988. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is typically the one in which the person had spent the most time or earned the most money. IPUMS Occupation, ISCO-1968, 3-digit 011 Chemists 012 Physicists 013 Physical scientists not elsewhere classified 014 Physical science technicians 021 Architects and town planners 022 Civil engineers 023 Electrical and electronics engineers 024 Mechanical engineers 025 Chemical engineers 026 Metallurgists 027 Mining engineers 028 Industrial engineers 029 Engineers not elsewhere classified 031 Surveyors 032 Draughtsmen 033 Civil engineering technicians 034 Electrical and electronics engineering technicians 035 Mechanical engineering technicians 036 Chemical engineering technicians 037 Metallurgical technicians 038 Mining technicians 039 Engineering technicians not elsewhere classified 041 Aircraft pilots, navigators and flight engineers 042 Ships' deck officers and pilots 043 Ships' engineers 049 Aircraft and ships officers, n.e.c. 051 Biologists, zoologists and related scientists 052 Bacteriologists, pharmacologists and related scientists 053 Agronomists and related scientists 054 Life sciences technicians 059 Life sciences technicians and related technicians, n.e.c. 061 Medical doctors 062 Medical assistants 063 Dentists 064 Dental assistants 065 Veterinarians 066 Veterinary assistants 067 Pharmacists 068 Pharmaceutical assistants 069 Dietitians and public health nutritionists 071 Professional nurses 072 Nursing personnel not elsewhere classified 073 Professional midwives 074 Midwifery personnel not elsewhere classified 075 Optometrists and opticians 076 Physiotherapists and occupational therapists 077 Medical Xray technicians 079 Medical, dental, veterinary and related workers not elsewhere classified 081 Statisticians 082 Mathematicians and actuaries 083 Systems Analysts 084 Statistical and mathematical technicians 089 Statisticians, mathematicians, systems analysts and related technicians, n.e.c. 090 Economists 099 Other social scientists, n.e.c. 110 Accountants 121 Lawyers 122 Judges 129 Jurists not elsewhere classified 131 University and higher education teachers 132 Secondary education teachers 133 Primary education teachers 134 Preprimary education teachers 135 Special education teachers 139 Teachers not elsewhere classified 141 Ministers of religion and related members of religious orders 149 Workers in religion not elsewhere classified 151 Authors and critics 159 Authors, journalists and related writers not elsewhere classified 161 Sculptors, painters and related artists 162 Commercial artists and designers 163 Photographers and cameramen 169 Sculptors, painters and related artists, n.e.c. 171 Composers, musicians and singers 172 Choreographers and dancers 173 Actors and stage directors 174 Producers, performing arts 175 Circus performers 179 Performing artists not elsewhere classified 180 Athletes, sportsmen and related workers 191 Librarians, archivists and curators 192 Sociologists, anthropologists and related scientists 193 Social workers 194 Personnel and occupational specialists 195 Philologists, translators and interpreters 199 Other professional, technical and related workers 201 Legislative officials 202 Government administrators 211 General managers 212 Production managers (except farm) 219 Managers not elsewhere classified 299 Administrative and managerial, n.e.c. 300 Clerical supervisors 310 Government executive officials 321 Stenographers, typists and teletypists 322 Card and tapepunching machine operators 323 Telex operators 329 Stenegraphers, typists and teletypists, n.e.d. 331 Bookkeepers and cashiers 339 Bookkeepers, cashiers and related workers not elsewhere classified 341 Bookkeeping and calculating machine operators 342 Automatic dataprocessing machine operators 349 Computing machine operators, n.e.c. 351 Railway station masters 352 Postmasters 359 Transport and communications supervisors not elsewhere classified 360 Transport conductors 370 Mail distribution clerks 380 Telephone and telegraph operators 391 Stock clerks 392 Material and production planning clerks 393 Correspondence and reporting clerks 394 Receptionists and travel agency clerks 395 Library and filing clerks 399 Clerks not elsewhere classified 400 Managers (wholesale and retail trade) 410 Working proprietors (wholesale and retail trade) 421 Sales supervisors 422 Buyers 431 Technical salesmen and service advisers 432 Commercial travellers and Manufacturers' agents 439 Technical salesmen, commercial travellers and manufacturers' agents, n.e.c. 441 Insurance, real estate and securities salesmen 442 Business services salesmen 443 Auctioneers 451 Salesmen, shop assistants and demonstrators 452 Street vendors, canvassers and newsvendors 454 Itinerant traders 459 Salesmen, shop assistants and demonstrators, n.e.c. 490 Sales workers not elsewhere classified 500 Managers (catering and lodging services) 510 Working proprietors (catering and lodging services) 520 Housekeeping and related service supervisors 531 Cooks 532 Waiters, bartenders and related workers 540 Maids and related housekeeping service workers not elsewhere classified 551 Building caretakers 552 Charworkers, cleaners and related workers 560 Launderers, drycleaners and pressers 570 Hairdressers, barbers, beauticians and related workers 581 Firefighters 582 Policemen and detectives 589 Protective service workers not elsewhere classified 591 Guides 592 Undertakers and embalmers 599 Other service workers 600 Farm managers and supervisors 611 General farmers 612 Specialised farmers 621 General farm workers 622 Field crop and vegetable farm workers 623 Orchard, vineyard and related tree and shrub crop workers 624 Livestock workers 625 Dairy farm workers 626 Poultry farm workers 627 Nursery workers and gardeners 628 Farm machinery operators 629 Agricultural and animal husbandry workers not elsewhere classified 631 Loggers 632 Forestry workers (except logging) 639 Forestry and loggers, n.e.c. 641 Fishermen 649 Fishermen, hunters and related workers not elsewhere classified 700 Production supervisors and general foremen 711 Miners and quarrymen 712 Mineral and stone treaters 713 Well drillers, borers and related workers 721 Metal smelting, converting and refining furnacemen 722 Metal rollingmill workers 723 Metal melters and reheaters 724 Metal casters 725 Metal moulders and coremakers 726 Metal annealers, temperers and casehardeners 727 Metal drawers and extruders 728 Metal platers and coaters 729 Metal processers not elsewhere classified 731 Wood treaters 732 Sawyers, plywood makers and related woodprocessing workers 733 Paper pulp preparers 734 Paper makers 739 Wood preparation workers and paper makers, n.e.c. 741 Crushers, grinders and mixers 742 Cookers, roasters and related heattreaters 743 Filter and separator operators 744 Still and reactor operators 745 Petroleum refining workers 749 Chemical processers and related workers not elsewhere classified 751 Fibre preparers 752 Spinners and winders 753 Weaving and knittingmachine setters and patterncard preparers 754 Weavers and related workers 755 Knitters 756 Bleachers, dyers and textile product finishers 759 Spinners, weavers, knitters, dyers and related workers not elsewhere classified 761 Tanners and fellmongers 762 Pelt dressers 769 Tanners, fellmongers and pelt dressers, n.e.c. 771 Grain millers and related workers 772 Sugar processers and refiners 773 Butchers and meat preparers 774 Food preservers 775 Dairy product processers 776 Bakers, pastrycooks and confectionery makers 777 Tea, coffee and cocoa preparers 778 Brewers, wine and beverage makers 779 Food and beverage processers not elsewhere classified 781 Tobacco preparers 782 Cigar makers 783 Cigarette makers 789 Tobacco preparers and tobacco product makers not elsewhere classified 791 Tailors and dressmakers 792 Fur tailors and related workers 793 Milliners and hatmakers 794 Patternmakers and cutters 795 Sewers and embroiderers 796 Upholsterers and related workers 799 Tailors, dressmakers, sewers, upholsterers and related workers not elsewhere classified 801 Shoemakers and shoe repairers 802 Shoe cutters, lasters, sewers and related workers 803 Leather goods makers 811 Cabinetmakers 812 Woodworking machine operators 819 Cabinetmakers and related woodworkers not elsewhere classified 820 Stone cutters and carvers 831 Blacksmiths, hammersmiths and forgingpress operators 832 Toolmakers, metal patternmakers and metal markers 833 Machinetool setteroperators 834 Machinetool operators 835 Metal grinders, polishers and tool sharpeners 839 Blacksmiths, toolmakers and machinetool operators not elsewhere classified 841 Machinery fitters and machine assemblers 842 Watch, clock and precision instrument makers 843 Motor vehicle mechanics 844 Aircraft engine mechanics 849 Machinery fitters, machine assemblers and precision instrument makers (except electrical) not elsewhere classified 851 Electrical fitters 852 Electronics fitters 853 Electrical and electronics equipment assemblers 854 Radio and television repairmen 855 Electrical wiremen 856 Telephone and telegraph installers 857 Electric linemen and cable jointers 859 Electrical fitters and related electrical and electronics workers not elsewhere classified 861 Broadcasting station operators 862 Sound equipment operators and cinema projectionists 871 Plumbers and pipe fitters 872 Welders and flamecutters 873 Sheetmetal workers 874 Structural metal preparers and erectors 879 Other plumbers, welders, sheet metal and structural metal preparers and erectors 880 Jewellery and precious metal workers 891 Glass formers, cutters, grinders and finishers 892 Potters and related clay and abrasive formers 893 Glass and ceramics kilnmen 894 Glass engravers and etchers 895 Glass and ceramics painters and decorators 899 Glass formers, potters and related workers not elsewhere classified 901 Rubber and plastics product makers (except tire makers and tire vulcanisers) 902 Tire makers and vulcanisers 910 Paper and paperboard products makers 921 Compositors and typesetters 922 Printing pressmen 923 Stereotypers and electrotypers 924 Printing engravers (except photoengravers) 925 Photoengravers 926 Bookbinders and related workers 927 Photographic darkroom workers 929 Printers and related workers not elsewhere classified 931 Painters, construction 939 Painters not elsewhere classified 941 Musical instrument makers and tuners 942 Basketry weavers and brush makers 943 Nonmetallic mineral product makers 949 Other production and related workers 951 Bricklayers, stonemasons and tile setters 952 Reinforced concreters, cement finishers and terrazzo workers 953 Roofers 954 Carpenters, joiners and parquetry workers 955 Plasterers 956 Insulators 957 Glaziers 959 Construction workers not elsewhere classified 961 Power generating machinery operators 969 Stationary engine and related equipment operators not elsewhere classified 971 Dockers and freight handlers 972 Riggers and cable splicers 973 Crane and hoist operators 974 Earthmoving and related machinery operators 979 Material handling equipment operators not elsewhere classified 981 Ships' deck ratings, barge crews and boatmen 982 Ships' engineroom ratings 983 Railway engine drivers and firemen 984 Railway brakemen, signalmen and shunters 985 Motor vehicle drivers 986 Animal and animaldrawn vehicle drivers 989 Transport equipment operators not elsewhere classified 990 Labourers not elsewhere classified 995 Armed forces 997 Response suppressed 998 Unknown 999 NIU (not in universe) ISCO68A provides the 3-digit occupation code for the respondent using the ISCO-1968 occupation classification. IPUMS Occupation, HISCO classification 01100 Chemists 01200 Physicists 01300 Physical scientists nec 01400 Physical science assistants and technicians 02000 Professional engineers, specialisation unknown 02100 Architects 02200 Civil engineers 02300 Electrical engineers 02410 Mechanical engineers, general or nfs 02420 Industrial machinery or tools engineers 02430 Mechanical engineer (motors and engines, except marine) 02440 Marine engineers 02450 Ship construction engineers 02460 Heating, ventilation and refrigeration engineers 02490 Other mechanical engineers 02500 Chemical engineers 02600 Metallurgists and assayers 02700 Mining engineers 02800 Industrial engineers 02900 Professional engineers nec 03010 Surveyors, general and nfs 03020 Land surveyors 03030 Mine surveyors 03040 Hydrographic surveyors 03090 Other surveyors 03100 Draughtsmen 03200 Technician, specialisation unknown 03210 Technicians 03220 Civil engineering technicians 03230 Electrical engineering technicians 03240 Mechanical engineering technicians 03250 Chemical engineering technicals 03260 Metallurgical technicians 03270 Mining technicians 03290 Engineering technicians nec 04200 Ship's deck officer or pilot 04210 Ships officers nfs 04220 Ship's masters and captains (sea) 04230 Ship's masters and captains (sea or inland waterways) 04240 Ship's masters and captains (inland waterways) 04250 Ship's navigating officers and ship's mates 04260 Ship and boat pilots 04270 Marine superintendents (deck) 04290 Other ship deck officers and pilots 04300 Ship's engineers 05100 Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related scientists 05200 Medical scientists 05300 Agronomists and related scientists 05400 Life sciences technicians 06100 Medical doctors and surgeons 06110 Medical doctors and physicians (UK: Medical doctors only) 06130 Surgeons 06140 Specialised physicians 06150 Specialised surgeons 06160 Public health physicians 06170 Oculist 06190 Medical doctors, nec 06200 Dentists 06300 Veterinarians 06400 Pharmacists 06500 Medical and related assistants 07110 Trained nurses 07210 Nurses nfs 07220 Medical nurses, untrained or level of training unknown 07320 Midwives 07330 Monthly nurses 07500 Opticians and optometrists 07600 Healers and therapists nec 07920 Osteopaths 07930 Chiropractors 07940 Sanitarians 07990 Other medical, dental, veterinary and related workers 08000 Mathematicians and actuaries, etc. 09000 Economists 11010 Accountants 11020 Auditors 11090 Accountants nec 12110 Lawyers 12120 Barristers 12130 Solicitors 12200 Judge 12220 Justice of the peace 12300 Notary 12900 Jurists (except lawyer, judge or solicitor) 13100 Teachers in higher education 13200 Teachers not in higher education 13210 Teachers (unspecified) 13220 Teachers (secondary) 13230 Teachers (primary) 13240 Teachers (pre-primary) 13250 Teachers (of the disabled) 13300 School administrators and principals 13920 Governesses 13990 Other teaching personnel 14120 Ministers of religion 14130 Missionaries 14140 Members of religious orders 14190 Other ministers of religion 14900 Workers in religion nec 15100 Authors 15220 Editors 15230 Journalists, reporters and correspondents 15900 Others writers 16110 Artists nfs and art teachers 16120 Sculptors 16130 Artistic painters 16140 Cartoonists 16150 Engravers and etchers (artistic) 16190 Other specified creative artists 16200 Designers 16300 Photographers 16400 Engravers 17120 Musical performers and musicians nfs 17130 Music teachers 17190 Others in music 17200 Dancers and dancing teachers 17300 Actors and related workers 17400 Producers, performing arts 17900 Performing artists nec 18000 Athletes, sportsmen and related workers 19100 Librarians, archivists and curators 19200 Social scientists and historians 19300 Social workers 19500 Interpreters, translators and philologists 19920 Patent agents 19930 Underwriters 19990 Other professional, technical and related workers nec 20100 Legislative officials and heads of government 20200 Government administrators 21110 Proprietors, nfs 21112 Executive officers, nfs (U.S. only) 21120 Manufacturers nfs 21122 Executive officers of manufacturing concerns nfs 21130 Manufacturers or proprietors of specified manufacturing concerns 21132 Executive officers of specified manufacturing concerns 21140 Proprietor, mining, quarrying, oil and natural gas extraction 21141 Oil producer 21142 Executive officers of extractive industry 21150 Proprietor, railway company 21152 Executive officers of railway concerns 21160 Proprietor, other transport and communications 21162 Executive officer of other transport and communications 21170 Proprietor, public utilities (i.e., water, gas, etc.) 21172 Executive officer of public utilities 21180 Proprietor, finance 21182 Executive officer finance company 21190 Other owners of large scale productive enterprises 21192 Executive officers of other large scale productive enterprises 21194 Publisher 21210 Contractors nfs 21220 Construction contractors 21230 Builders 21290 Other specified contractors 21330 Capitalists 21340 Speculators 21390 Investors nec 22110 Superintendents and managers nfs 22120 Superintendents and managers, manufacturing 22130 Superintendents and managers, mining, quarrying, etc. 22140 Superintendents and managers, railways 22150 Superintendents and managers, other transport and communications 22160 Superintendents and managers, public utilities 22170 Superintendents and managers, construction, except railway construction 22180 Superintendents and managers, commerce 22190 Superintendents and managers, nec 23110 Foremen and supervisors nfs 23120 Foremen and supervisors, manufacturing 23130 Foremen and supervisors, mining 23140 Foremen and supervisors, railways 23150 Foremen and supervisors, other transport and communications 23160 Foremen and supervisors, public utilities 23170 Foremen and supervisors, construction, except railway construction 23180 Foremen and supervisors, commerce 23190 Foremen and supervisors, nec 24100 Inspectors of manufactories, companies etc. 31010 Civil servants, title unknown 31020 Tax collectors 31030 Tax assessors 31040 Customs officers 31050 Postmasters or postmistresses 31060 Clerks of court and other court clerks 31090 Government functionaries, nec 32000 Typists, stenographers and secretaries 33120 Bookkeepers and bookkeeping clerks 33130 Cashiers, bank or office 33140 Bank clerks 33142 Bank tellers (US) 33150 Money collector 33160 Cash desk cashier 33170 Toll collectors 33180 Collector (cash or account) 33190 Bookkeeping, account and cash handling workers nec 33210 Railway clerks (UK) and railway agents (CA/US) 33220 Baggage agents and baggage men 33320 Agent, water transport (principally steamship and steamboat) 33330 Agent, land transport (non-rail) 34000 Office machine operators 36010 Conductors, nfs 36020 Railway guards (UK) and railroad conductors (US/CAN) 36030 Sleeping- or pullman-car attendants 36040 Bus, tram or streetcar conductors 36090 Transport conductors, nec 37020 Postal, mail and telegraph clerks 37030 Mail carriers, aka postmen (UK) 37040 Messengers 37050 Mail sorters 37090 Post office, mail, and message workers nec 38010 Tel. operator 38020 Telephone operator 38030 Telegraph operator 38090 Other telephone/telegraph operators 39000 Clerk, nfs 39100 Stock, weight and shipping clerks 39130 Stock records clerk 39310 Office clerks, specialisation unknown 39320 Correspondence clerks 39340 Legal clerks 39350 Insurance clerks 39390 Other correspondence and reporting clerks 39400 Hotel clerk or other receptionist 39500 Library and filing clerks 39600 Railroad, railway clerk 39720 Timekeepers, railway 39730 Timekeepers, factory 39790 Timekeepers, undefined and nec 39900 Other specified clerks 39990 Proofreader 40000 Sales workers, nfs 41000 Working proprietors, nfs 41010 Dealer, merchant etc. (wholesale and retail trade) 41015 Merchants, specified large-scale wholesaleing 41020 Hirers out 42000 Buyers 42200 Buyers nec 43010 Agents nfs 43020 Commercial travellers 43030 Manufacturers and sales agents 43090 Other specialized agents 44110 Insurance, real state or securities salesmen, nfs 44120 Insurance salesmen and agents 44130 Real estate agents 44140 Brokers 44150 Stockbrokers 44160 Patent Agents 44190 Insurance, real estate and securities salesmen nec 44200 Advertising salesmen 44320 Auctioneers 44330 Appraisers 45120 Salespeople, wholesale or retail trade 45130 Clerks in shops and stores 45140 Fashion models 45190 Other sales personnel men, shop assistants and demonstrators 45220 Street sellers, pedlars and hawkers, non-food items 45230 Street sellers, pedlars and hawkers, food items 45240 Newsvendors 45250 Canvassers 45290 Other street traders for coffee and food 49020 Pawnbrokers 49030 Scrap and junk dealers, scavengers 49040 Street vendors, canvassers and news vendors, newsvendors 49090 Dealers and salesworkers nec 51020 Hotel keepers and managers 51030 Restaurant keepers and managers 51040 Boarding and lodging house keepers and managers 51050 Pub, saloon, tavern and coffee house keepers 51060 Ship's pursers 51090 Other hospitality and entertainment keepers and managers 52020 Housekeeper 52030 Stewards 52040 Matrons 52050 Butlers 52090 Other housekeeping service supervisors 53100 Cooks 53101 Cook (domestic) UK only 53102 Cook (not domestic) 53103 Ship's cooks 53220 Waiter or waitress 53230 Bartender 53290 Other food and drink service workers 54010 Servants nfs 54020 House servants nfs and maids 54030 Personal servants and valets 54040 Nursemaids 54050 Companions 54060 Chambermaids and room attendants 54090 Other specified servants 55100 Caretakers and janitors 55200 Charworkers 55230 Window cleaners 55240 Chimney sweeps 55250 Refuse collectors and removers 55290 Other charworkers, cleaners and related workers 56000 Washing and laundry services 57020 Hairdressers 57030 Barbers 57040 Bath attendants 57090 Other barbers, hairdressers and related workers 58100 Firefighters 58210 Policemen and detectives, employer unknown 58220 Policemen and detectives, public service 58230 Policemen and detectives, private service 58240 Sheriffs and their deputies 58290 Other law enforcement officers 58300 Watchmen and guards 58410 Military, rank unknown 58420 Military officers 58430 Other members of the armed forces 58500 Prison keepers and guards 58900 Other protective service workers 59100 Guides 59200 Undertakers and embalmers 59300 Prostitutes 59920 Bookmakers (sport) 59930 Croupiers 59940 Nursing aids and attendents 59950 Errand boys and errand girls 59960 Practical aid (veterinary) 59990 Other service workers nec 61110 General farmers and farmers nfs 61115 Husbandmen or cottars 61117 Female farmer 61120 Major landowner 61220 Field crop farmers 61230 Orchardists and fruit farmers 61240 Market gardeners 61250 Nurserymen and florists 61260 Livestock farmers 61270 Dairy farmers 61280 Poultry farmers 61290 Other specialised farmers 61320 Farmer and fisherman 61330 Cottar and fisherman 61400 Farm managers, foremen and supervisors nfs 62110 Farm workers, specialisation unknown 62113 Farmer's sons and other male relatives 62200 Farm workers (field crop and vegetables) 62300 Farm labourers, orchard and fruit farm workers 62410 Livestock workers, general or nfs 62420 Cattle workers, except specified dairy 62430 Sheep workers 62440 Pig workers 62450 Fur-bearing animal workers 62460 Horse workers 62461 Grooms and horse keepers (domestic) 62463 Grooms and horse keepers (not domestic) 62470 Horse breaker 62490 Livestock workers, nec 62500 Farm workers (dairy) 62600 Farm workers (poultry) 62710 Gardeners nfs 62711 Gardener (domestic) 62713 Gardener (not domestic) 62720 Market garden labourers 62730 Nursery labourers 62740 Landscape gardeners 62790 Other nursery workers and gardeners 62800 Farm machinery operators 62920 Other animal workers e.g., dogs, elephants 62930 Other plant workers e.g., gathers of herbs etc. 62940 Groundskeepers, etc. 62990 Others in agricultural or husbandry 63110 Woodsmen and workers in the woods, nfs 63120 Lumbermen, loggers and kindred workers 63130 River drivers 63140 Wood cutters and choppers 63190 Others in logging and wood cutting 63220 Foresters and wood wardens 63230 Forestry workers 63240 Timber cruisers 63250 Forest fire-fighters 63290 Other forestry workers 64100 Fishermen 64920 Fish farm workers 64930 Oyster farm workers 64940 Whale hunters 64950 Whale or seal hunters 64960 Seal hunters 64970 Trappers or hunters 64990 Other fishermen, hunters and related workers 71120 Miners 71130 Quarrymen 71190 Others working in mines and quarries 71200 Mineral or stone treaters 71300 Well drillers, borers and related workers 72000 Metal workers, specialisation unknown 72100 Metal smelter and furnacemen 72200 Metal rollers 72300 Metal melters and reheaters, and workers in metal melting mills 72400 Metal casters and workers in metal casting plants 72500 Metal moulders and coremakers 72600 Metal annealers, temperers and hardeners 72700 Metal drawers and workers in metal drawing 72800 Metal platers and coaters 72900 Other (specialised) metal workers 73100 Wood treaters 73200 Sawyers and other titled wood/sawmill operatives 73300 Papermill machine operators and paper makers 74000 Chemical workers, product nfs 74100 Drug workers 74200 Gunpowder and explosive makers 74320 Charcoal burners 74330 Coal gas makers 74340 Tar makers 74390 Other coal product makers e.g., coke 74420 Salt makers 74430 Alkali and soda makers 74500 Oil mill workers 74620 Paint and varnish makers 74630 Dye makers 74640 Ink, blacking, colouring, etc., makers 74720 Tallow chandlers, candle makers and grease makers 74730 Soap and perfume makers 74740 Glue, size and gelatine makers 74750 Wax and polish makers 74920 Fertilizer and manure makers 74930 Starch makers 74940 Turpentine makers 74990 Specified chemical workers nec 75000 Textile workers, specialisation unknown 75100 Fibre preparers 75200 Spinners, doublers, twisters and winders 75300 Weaving and knitting-machine setters and pattern-card preparers 75400 Weavers 75500 Knitters 75600 Bleachers, dyer or textile product finisher 75700 Rope makers 75920 Net maker 75990 Other specialised textile workers nec 76110 Tanners or fellmongers, specialisation unknown 76120 Fellmongers 76130 Tanners 76140 Leather curriers and finishers 76190 Other specified leather curers 76200 Fur and pelt dressers 77100 Millers and related workers 77200 Sugar refiners 77310 Butchers 77320 Pork butchers 77340 Slaughterer, meat cutters or meat packer 77350 Sausage makers 77360 Fish butchers 77380 Meat cannery workers and other meat preservers (not sausages) 77390 Other workers in meat preparation 77400 Cannery workers and other food preservers 77500 Butter, cheese and dairy product makers 77610 Baker and confectioner 77620 Bakers 77630 Confectioners and pastry makers 77640 Candy makers 77650 Chocolate makers 77690 Other baked goods makers 77700 Tea, coffee and cocoa preparers 77820 Brewers 77830 Maltsters 77840 Wine workers 77850 Vinegar makers and workers 77860 Distillers 77870 Makers of soft drinks 77880 Bottlers 77890 Other drinks makers and workers 77990 Other food and beverage processors 78100 Tobacco preparers and tobacco factory workers 78200 Cigar makers 78300 Cigarette makers 78400 Other tobacco product makers 79120 Tailors and tailoresses 79130 Dressmakers 79190 Other garment makers 79200 Furriers and fur workers 79320 Milliners 79330 Hat makers 79340 Straw hat makers 79390 Other hat makers 79400 Glove makers and related workers 79520 Seamstresses 79530 Sewers and sewing machine operators 79540 Embroiderers 79590 Others hand sewers 79620 Upholsterers (except vehicle) 79630 Vehicle trimmers and upholsterers 79640 Mattress makers 79690 Others working in upholstery jobs 79920 Sail, tent and awning makers 79930 Umbrella makers 79940 Artificial flower makers 79990 Other cloth and related product manufacturing workers 80100 Boot and shoe makers and repairers 80200 Specialised occupations in the boot and shoe making industry 80320 Saddlers and harness makers 80330 Trunk or bag maker 80390 Other leather goods makers 81120 Cabinet makers 81130 Chair makers 81140 Wicker furniture makers 81190 Other furniture makers 81210 Woodworkers 81220 Sawyers, woodworking 81230 Wood turners and handle makers 81240 Wood planers 81250 Wood carvers 81290 Other woodworking machine operators 81300 Coach, carriage and wagon makers 81400 Wheelwrights and cartwrights 81500 Coopers, hoop makers and benders 81600 Clog makers 81710 Box makers nfs 81720 Wooden box makers 81730 Paper box makers 81790 Box makers nec 81920 Wooden tool makers 81930 Ski makers 81990 Other makers of wooden products 82000 Stone carvers or cutters and stone yard workers 83120 Blacksmiths 83130 Hammersmiths 83140 Forgemen 83150 Farriers or horseshoers 83160 Specialised makers of forged metal products 83190 Other blacksmiths, hammermen and forgeing-press operators 83210 Tool makers nfs 83220 Tool and die makers 83230 Pattern makers nfs and nec 83290 Other tool makers and metal markers 83310 Metalworking machine operators 83320 Metal turners 83390 Other metal working machine operators 83400 Machinists 83520 Metal polishers and finishers 83530 Metal grinders and sharpeners 83540 Cutlers and cutting instrument makers 83550 Cutler (knives, forks, spoon) 83590 Other metal grinders, polishers and tool sharpeners nec 83600 Gunsmiths 83700 Locksmiths 83820 Saw makers 83830 Saw, spade, shovel and half wood/half metal agricultural instrument type things 83840 Chain makers 83850 Nailer and nail makers 83860 Wire makers 83890 Other metal workers nec 84110 Mechanics 84120 Millwrights 84130 Machine makers, builders and fitters 84140 Engine and locomotive builders 84150 Sewing machine makers and builders 84190 Other machinery fitters and machine assemblers 84220 Watch and clock makers 84230 Optical instrument makers and workers (not opticians) 84290 Other specialized instrument makers (not musical instrument makers) 84300 Bicycle makers 84400 Motor vehicle manufacturing and repair workers, specialization unknown 84460 Automobile manufacturing workers 84900 Others in machinery 85100 Electrical fitters and electrical equipment assemblers 85500 Electricians and wiremen 85600 Telephone and telegraph installers 85700 Linesmen: telephone, telegraph and electric 85920 Electrical products inspector or tester 85990 Other electrical fitters and related electrical workers 87120 Plumbers 87130 Pipe fitters 87220 Welders 87230 Braziers 87250 Flamecutter 87290 Other welders, braziers, solderers 87320 Sheet metal worker, general 87330 Coppersmith or copperware maker 87340 Tinsmith, tinner or tinker 87350 Boilermaker 87390 Other sheet metal workers 87420 Structural metal workers 87430 Rivetters nec 87490 Other structural metal preparers and erectors 87520 Ship and boat builders 87530 Shipwrights and ship joiners 87540 Ship's carpenters 87550 Block, mast and tackle makers 87560 Caulker 87590 Other ship builders 88020 Jewellers 88030 Goldsmith 88040 Silversmith 88050 Working with gems and stones 88090 Other jewellery and precious metal workers 89120 Glass makers 89130 Glass bottle makers 89190 Other specific glass makers 89200 Pottery and porcelain makers and workers 89300 Brick and tile makers 89400 Glass engravers, etchers and finishers 89500 Pottery and porcelain painters 89620 Cement makers 89630 Lime burners 89700 Clay-based products makers 90100 Rubber product makers 90200 Tire makers and vulcanisers 91020 Paper and paperboard products makers, except boxes 91090 Other paper product makers 91100 Paper and paper board product makers 92000 Printers nec 92110 Printers nfs 92120 Compositors 92190 Other compositors and typesetters 92200 Lithographic printers 92300 Stereotypers and electrotypers 92400 Lithographers 92500 Photo-engravers 92600 Bookbinders and related workers 92800 Textile printers 92900 Other printers and related workers 93110 Painters, nfs 93120 Painters, construction 93130 Painters, ship 93190 Other specialised painters nec 93200 Decorators 93320 Lacquerers and enamellers 93330 Japanners 93400 Gilders 94110 Musical instrument maker nfs 94120 Piano maker 94130 Piano tuner 94140 Organ builder 94190 Other musical instrument makers and tuner 94220 Basket makers 94230 Brush makers 94240 Broom makers 94290 Bristle and straw workers nec 94300 Non-metallic mineral product makers 94910 Other production or related worker, specialisation unknown 94920 Animal stuffers, taxidermists and shell workers 94930 Linoleum makers and floor cloth makers 94940 Toy and doll makers 94990 Production and related workers nec 95110 Mason nfs or combined 95120 Bricklayers 95130 Stone masons 95140 Plasterers 95150 Paviours 95160 Marble mason 95190 Others in construction 95200 Cement masons and finishers 95310 Roofer, specialisation unknown 95320 Slate and tile roofers 95330 Thatchers 95390 Other roofers 95410 Carpenter and joiner 95420 Carpenters 95430 Joiners 95440 Scaffolders 95490 Other wooden construction workers 95600 Pipe coverers and insulators 95700 Glaziers 95910 Construction workers nec 95920 Paperhangers 95930 Carpet planners 95940 Whitewashers 95950 Demolition workers 95960 Marblers 95990 Others in building construction 96100 Electricity generators 96220 Engineers (US) nfs 96230 Stationary engineers and engine men 96240 Stationary firemen and firemen nfs 96900 Other stationary engine and related equipment operators 97120 Ship boat loaders and dock workers 97130 Railway freight handlers 97140 Porters 97150 Packers 97190 Other freight handlers 97210 Riggers nec or nfs 97220 Ship riggers 97300 Crane and hoist operators 97410 Navvy, excavator and diggers, nfs 97420 Road builders, workers and labourers 97430 Railway builders, workers and labourers 97440 Waterway and harbour builders, workers and labourers 97490 Other road, railway and related construction labourers 97900 Material handling equipment operators nec 98120 Seamen 98130 Boatmen and canalmen 98190 Other crew of boats, ships, etc. 98200 Ship's engine men 98300 Railway/railroad locomotive operators 98320 Railway/railroad engineers and enginemen 98330 Railway/railroad firemen and stokers 98420 Railway brakemen 98430 Railway signallers 98440 Railway switchmen and shunters 98490 Others skilled railway workers 98510 Drivers, nec 98520 Drivers (private) 98530 Drivers (personal, for hire) 98540 Drivers (public) 98550 Delivery men and drivers of goods 98560 Drivers (general haulage) 98562 Carter (agricultural) 98570 Teamsters (inc. mine driver, etc.) 98590 Others drivers 98700 Lock and gate keepers 98720 Lock keepers 98730 Gate keepers 98900 Other transport equipment operators 99120 Labourers nfs 99130 Common labourers or general labourers 99140 Day labourers (e.g., journalier) 99150 Worker nfs 99200 Factory labourers (unspecified) 99300 Occupational title unclassifiable 99420 Assistants nfs 99430 Helpers nfs 99440 Helpers of relative or helping at home 99450 Apprentices nfs 99500 Ambiguous responses 99998 Alternative occupation (Sweden) 99999 No occupation/unknown OCCHISCO is a uniformly coded classification of occupations that is consistent across all countries. It is the most complicated variable to code consistently in the pre-1950 samples, and the present documentation does not fully cover the issues addressed. We will be progressively adding to the level of detail available on this variable. For example, we will occasionally provide examples of common responses below each code so that users will be able to see what responses were coded where. Users with queries about the coding of specific occupations should contact the IPUMS staff in the first instance. Users interested in variation in occupational responses below the level of detail provided in the codes (e.g., distinguishing "caretakers" from "janitors") should look at the OCCSTRNG variable. The codes for OCC were adapted from the Historical International Standard Classification of Occupations (HISCO) coding scheme. More information on HISCO is available in M.H.D. van Leeuwen, I. Maas and A. Miles. (2002) HISCO: Historical International Standard Classification of Occupations. Leuven: Leuven University Press. HISCO in turn is based on the International Standard Classification of Occupations from 1968, commonly known as ISCO-68. Information on HISCO can also be located at the HISCO database of occupational titles, and the International Institute of Social History. More information on the adaptations IPUMS made to HISCO can be found in the article "Occupational Classification in the North Atlantic Population Project" (2003), Historical Methods, Vol. 36, No. 2 (Part 2), pp.89-96. Structure of the classification scheme The classification scheme is hierarchical, in the sense that each digit in the 5 digit codes introduces a new level of detail. Codes sharing the same first 1, 2 or 3 digits are considered to be increasingly similar. For example, all people working in agriculture have the first digit 6. The first digit of a code indicates the "Major group" a person's occupation is in. The second digit indicates a "Minor group" distinction. Continuing the previous example, people who have the first two digits "61" are farmers - who may specify what they are cultivating or tending - and farm managers. Thus, as well as sharing the characteristic of working in agriculture (6) they also share the characteristic of being owners or managers (61). The first 3 digits denote the "Unit group" of an occupation. At the third digit level, we introduce more detail. For example, the unit group "612" indicates "Specialized farmers". Within this unit group, 4th and 5th digit distinctions known as "titles" or "headings" are made. For example, "61220" indicates "Field crop farmers," and "61230" indicates "Orchardists and fruit farmers." Understanding headings In general, if the last two digits of a code are "00" the heading is reserved for general titles. For example, in unit group "721" for "Metal smelter and furnace workers", the heading "72100" is reserved for responses such as "Metal smelter" and "Furnace men." If the last two digits of a code are "10" the heading is reserved for "not further specified" titles (often abbreviated "n.f.s." or "nfs" in syntax files), and codes ending in "20", "30" and higher multiples of 10 are reserved for responses with more detail on some aspect of the occupation. For example, "58210" is the code for "Policemen and detectives, employer unknown," whereas "58220" and "58230" are the codes for "Policemen and detectives, public service," and "Policemen and detectives, private service" respectively. Headings ending in digits other than "0" (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 9) are generally reserved for frequent responses specific to a particular country that probably belong with responses sharing the same first four digits of the heading. For example, "61115" ("Husbandman or cottar") in Norway and Sweden and "61117" ("Female farmer") in Canada could be classified with "Other general farmers" ("61110"), but occurred frequently enough that we felt they should be given a separate code for easier identification. If the last two digits of a code are "90", the heading is reserved for "not elsewhere classified" responses. For example, "58290" is the code for "Other law enforcement officers". The difference between "n.f.s." and "n.e.c." responses is that "n.f.s." responses are quite general, and may not offer much detail on the tasks and duties of the job. Conversely, "n.e.c." responses are typically quite detailed in the information provided, but there are not enough similar responses to justify a separate heading. Alterations to HISCO Compared to HISCO we have reduced the overall number of headings, while still introducing new ones, and retaining more detail from vaguely specified occupations. In general, we made the fewest changes to the structure of the HISCO codes in major groups 0 and 1 (professional workers). We re-organized the codes within major groups 2 (administrative and managerial workers), 3 (clerical workers), 4 (sales workers), 5 (service workers), and 6 (workers in agriculture). We made the most substantial revisions in moving people between major groups in the manufacturing and transport major groups (7, 8, and 9). In particular, we created codes for vague responses of the form "Works in [specified type of] factory," such as "Works in cotton mill." We grouped these workers with "Laborers" and titled, skilled workers in the same general industry. We eliminated codes where HISCO made distinctions that were not consistently made in nineteenth century census data. For example, HISCO distinguished between hand and machine spinners. We found that most spinners did not specify whether they were spinning by hand or machine, more often giving information on what they were spinning (e.g., cotton, wool, silk), or a firm's name. We introduced codes to handle vague occupations, as discussed above. We also created codes to retain linguistic and nominal distinctions above a rough frequency level. These distinctions are generally made in the fourth and fifth digit of the codes. For example, we distinguish between "Farm workers, specialisation unknown" (62110) and "Farmer's sons and other male relatives" (62113), because "farmer's son" was a numerically significant response in Canada. Both are considered part of the "Farm labourers and helpers, general farming and n.f.s" unit group (621). Other variables Responses to the occupational questions also returned information that cannot be classified within an occupational classification scheme, such as relationship to workers, or indications of status. Please see the documentation for the variables OCRELATE and OCSTATUS. Information on the products sold by retail workers (Major Group 4) is available in the variable PRODUCT. Occupations were also coded into domestic occupational classification schemes in Great Britain, Norway, and the United States. See the documentation for the following variables for more information. Norway OC1HIRNO OC1TRDNO OC2HIRNO OC2TRDNO United Kingdom OCCICEM United States OCC95US IPUMS Product sold, historical 000 Agriculture, forestry and fishery products 010 Products of agriculture, horticulture and market gardening 011 Cereals 012 Vegetables 013 Fruit and nuts 015 Living plants 016 Beverages and spice crops 017 Unmanufactured tobacco 018 Plants used for sugar manufacturing 019 Raw vegetable materials n.e.c. 021 Live animals 029 Other animal products 030 Forestry and logging products 031 Wood in the rough 032 Natural gums 039 Other forestry products 040 Fish and other fishing products 041 Fishes, live, fresh or chilled 042 Crustaceans and other aquatic invertebrates 049 Other aquatic animals 100 Ores and minerals, electricity, gas and water 110 Coal and lignite, peat 120 Crude petroleum and natural gas 141 Iron ores and concentrates, other than roasted iron pyrites 142 Non-ferrous metal ores and concentrates 151 Monumental or building stone 152 Calcareous stone 153 Sands, pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone, natural bitumen and asphalt 154 Clays 162 Salt and pure sodium chloride, sea water 163 Precious and semi-precious stones 171 Electrical energy 172 Coal gas, water gas, producer gas and similar 180 Natural water 200 Food products, beverages and tobacco, textiles, apparel and leather products 210 General food retailing (grocery) 211 Meat and meat products 212 Prepared and preserved fish 213 Prepared and preserved vegetables 214 Fruit juices and vegetable juices 215 Prepared and preserved fruit and nuts 216 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 218 Oil-cake and other residues resulting from the extraction of vegetable fats or oils 220 Dairy products 221 Processed liquid milk and cream 229 Other dairy products 231 Grain mill products 233 Preparations used in animal feeding 234 Bakery products 235 Sugar 236 Cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery 237 Macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products 239 Food products n.e.c. 241 Ethyl alcohol, spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages 242 Wines 243 Malt liquors and malt 244 Soft drinks, bottled mineral waters 250 Tobacco products 260 Yarn and thread, woven and tufted textile fabrics 261 Natural textile fibres prepared for spinning 263 Textile yarn and thread of natural fibres 265 Woven fabrics (except special fabrics) of natural fibres other than cotton 266 Woven fabrics (except special fabrics) of cotton 267 Woven fabrics of man-made filaments 268 Special fabrics 270 Textile articles other than apparel 271 Made-up textile articles 272 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 273 Twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof (including netting) 279 Textiles n.e.c. 280 Knitted or crocheted fabrics, wearing apparel 281 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 282 Wearing apparel, except fur apparel 283 Tanned or dressed furskins and artificial fur 290 Leather and leather products, footwear 291 Tanned or dressed leather, composition leather 292 Luggage, handbags, saddlery and harness 293 Footwear, 295 Other footwear, except asbestos footwear, orthopaedic footwear and skating boots 296 Parts of footwear, removable in-soles, heel cushions and similar articles, gaiters, leggings and similar articles, and parts thereof 310 Products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials 311 Wood, sawn or chipped lengthwise 313 Wood in the rough 314 Boards and panels 315 Veneer sheets, sheets for plywood, densified wood 316 Builders' joinery and carpentry of wood 317 coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood (including staves) 319 Other products of wood, articles of cork, plaiting materials and straw 321 Pulp, paper and paperboard 322 Books, brochures and leaflets 323 Newspapers, journals and periodicals, appearing at least four times a week 324 Newspapers, journals and periodicals, appearing less than four times a week 325 Looseleaf printed matter 326 Bound stationery items 331 Coke and semi-coke of coal, of lignite or of peat, retort carbon 332 Tar distilled from coal, from lignite or from peat, and other mineral tars 333 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous materials 335 Residues of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bitumi 340 Basic chemicals 341 Basic organic chemicals 342 Basic inorganic chemicals n.e.c. 343 Tanning or dyeing extracts 344 Activated natural mineral products 346 Fertilizers and pesticides 348 Synthetic rubber and factice derived from oils, and mixtures thereof 351 Paints and varnishes and related products, artists' colours, ink 352 Pharmaceutical products 353 Soap, cleaning preparations, perfumes and toilet preparations 354 Chemical products n.e.c. 360 Rubber and plastics products 361 Rubber tyres and tubes 362 Other rubber products 363 Semi-manufactures of plastics 370 Glass and glass products and other non-metallic products n.e.c. 371 Glass and glass products 372 Non-structural ceramic ware 373 Refractory products and structural non-refractory clay products 374 Cement, lime and plaster 375 Articles of concrete, cement and plaster 376 Monumental or building stone and articles thereof 379 Other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c. 381 Furniture 382 Jewellery and related articles 383 Musical instruments 384 Sports goods 385 Games and toys 389 Other manufactured articles n.e.c. 390 Wastes or scraps 391 Wastes from food and tobacco industry 392 Non-metal wastes or scraps 393 Metal wastes or scraps 410 Basic metals 411 Basic iron and steel 412 Rolled, drawn and folded products of iron and steel 413 Basic precious metals and metals clad with precious metals 414 Copper, nickel, aluminium, alumina, lead, zinc and tin, unwrought 415 Semi-finished products of copper, nickel, aluminium, lead, zinc and tin or their alloys 416 Other non-ferrous metals and articles thereof 421 Structural metal products and parts thereof 422 Tanks, reservoirs and containers of iron, steel or aluminium 423 Steam generators, (except central heating boilers) and parts thereof 429 Other fabricated metal products 430 General purpose machinery 431 Engines and turbines and parts thereof 432 Pumps, compressors, hydraulic and pneumatic engines 434 Ovens and furnace burners and parts thereof 435 Lifting and handling equipment and parts thereof 439 Other general purpose machinery and parts thereof 441 Agricultural or forestry machinery and parts thereof 442 Machine-tools and parts and accessories thereof 443 Machinery for metallurgy and parts thereof 444 Machinery for mining, quarrying and construction, and parts thereof 445 Machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing, and parts thereof 446 Machinery for textile, apparel and leather production, and parts thereof 447 Weapons and ammunition and parts thereof 448 Domestic appliances and parts thereof 449 Other special purpose machinery and parts thereof 451 Office and accounting machinery, and parts and accessories thereof 460 Electrical machinery and apparatus 461 Electric motors, generators and transformers, and parts thereof 462 Electricity distribution and control apparatus, and parts thereof 464 Accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries, and parts thereof 465 Lighting equipment 469 Other electrical equipment and parts thereof 470 Radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus 472 Television and radio transmitters 473 Radio broadcast and television receivers 480 Medical appliances, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks 481 Medical and surgical equipment and orthopaedic appliances 482 Measuring and testing instruments 483 Optical instruments and photographic equipment 484 Watches and clocks, and parts thereof 490 Transport equipment 491 Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, parts and accessories thereof 492 Bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles 493 Ships 495 Railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock, and parts thereof 499 Other transport equipment and parts thereof 500 General dealer 510 General merchant 520 Commission merchant 530 Second hand dealer 540 Dry goods 550 Provision merchant 600 Other 999 No occupation or unknown PRODUCT is the UN Central Product Classification Version 1.1 for the product sold by retail workers. Retail workers are workers with an OCCHISCO code in major group 4. The syntax files for the PRODUCT variable abbreviate the descriptions of the groups. Please consult the following table for the full definition. PRODUCT CODEDescription 000Agriculture, forestry and fishery products 010Products of agriculture, horticulture and market gardening 011Cereals 012Vegetables 013Fruit and nuts 014Oil seeds and oleaginous fruit 015Living plants, cut flowers and flower buds, flower seeds and fruit seeds, vegetable seeds 016Beverages and spice crops 017Unmanufactured tobacco 018Plants used for sugar manufacturing 019Raw vegetable materials n.e.c. 020Live animals and animal products 021Live animals 029Other animal products 030Forestry and logging products 031Wood in the rough 032Natural gums 039Other forestry products 040Fish and other fishing products 041Fishes, live, fresh or chilled 042Crustaceans, not frozen, oysters, other aquatic invertebrates, live, fresh or chilled 049Other aquatic animals 100Ores and minerals, electricity, gas and water 110Coal and lignite, peat 120Crude petroleum and natural gas 130Uranium and thorium ores and concentrates 140Metal ores 141Iron ores and concentrates, other than roasted iron pyrites 142Non-ferrous metal ores and concentrates (other than uranium or thorium ores and concentrates) 150Stone, sand and clay 151Monumental or building stone 152Gypsum, anhydrite, limestone flux, limestone and other calcareous stone, of a kind used for the manufacture of lime or cement 153Sands, pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone, natural bitumen and asphalt 154Clays 160Other minerals 161Chemical and fertilizer minerals 162Salt and pure sodium chloride, sea water 163Precious and semi-precious stones, pumice stone, emery, natural abrasives, other minerals 170Electricity, town gas, steam and hot water 171Electrical energy 172Coal gas, water gas, producer gas and similar gases, other than petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons 173Steam and hot water 180Natural water 180Water 200Food products, beverages and tobacco, textiles, apparel and leather products 210Meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats 211Meat and meat products 212Prepared and preserved fish 213Prepared and preserved vegetables 214Fruit juices and vegetable juices 215Prepared and preserved fruit and nuts 216Animal and vegetable oils and fats 217Cotton linters 218Oil-cake and other residues resulting from the extraction of vegetable fats or oils, flours and meals of oil seeds or oleaginous fruits, except those of mustard, vegetable waxes, except triglycerides, degras, residues resulting from the treatment of fatty... 220Dairy products 221Processed liquid milk and cream 229Other dairy products 230Grain mill products, starches and starch products, other food products 231Grain mill products 232Starches and starch products, sugars and sugar syrups n.e.c. 233Preparations used in animal feeding 234Bakery products 235Sugar 236Cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery 237Macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products 239Food products n.e.c. 240Beverages 241Ethyl alcohol, spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages 242Wines 243Malt liquors and malt 244Soft drinks, bottled mineral waters 250Tobacco products 250Tobacco products 260Yarn and thread, woven and tufted textile fabrics 261Natural textile fibres prepared for spinning 262Man-made textile staple fibres processed for spinning 263Textile yarn and thread of natural fibres 264Textile yarn and thread of man-made filaments or staple fibres 265Woven fabrics (except special fabrics) of natural fibres other than cotton 266Woven fabrics (except special fabrics) of cotton 267Woven fabrics (except special fabrics) of man-made filaments and staple fibres 268Special fabrics 270Textile articles other than apparel 271Made-up textile articles 272Carpets and other textile floor coverings 273Twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof (including netting) 279Textiles n.e.c. 280Knitted or crocheted fabrics, wearing apparel 281Knitted or crocheted fabrics 282Wearing apparel, except fur apparel 283Tanned or dressed furskins and artificial fur, articles thereof (except headgear) 290Leather and leather products, footwear 291Tanned or dressed leather, composition leather 292Luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness, other articles of leather 293Footwear, with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, or with uppers of leather or textile materials, other than sports footwear, footwear incorporating a protective metal toe- cap and miscellaneous special footwear 294Sports footwear, except skating boots 295Other footwear, except asbestos footwear, orthopaedic footwear and skating boots 296Parts of footwear, removable in-soles, heel cushions and similar articles, gaiters, leggings and similar articles, and parts thereof 300Other transportable goods, except metal products, machinery and equipment 310Products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials 311Wood, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm, railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood, not impregnated 312Wood continuously shaped along any of its edges or faces, wood wool, wood flour, wood in chips or particles 313Wood in the rough, treated with paint, stains, creosote or other preservatives, railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood, impregnated 314Boards and panels 315Veneer sheets, sheets for plywood, densified wood 316Builders' joinery and carpentry of wood (including cellular wood panels, assembled parquet panels, shingles and shakes) 317Packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings, of wood, cable-drums of wood, pallets, box pallets and other load boards, of wood, casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood (including staves) 319Other products of wood, articles of cork, plaiting materials and straw 320Pulp, paper and paper products, printed matter and related articles 321Pulp, paper and paperboard 322Books, brochures and leaflets (except advertising material) printed, printed maps, music, printed or in manuscript 323Newspapers, journals and periodicals, appearing at least four times a week 324Newspapers, journals and periodicals, appearing less than four times a week 325Stamps, cheque forms, banknotes, stock certificates, postcards, greeting cards, advertising material, pictures and other printed matter 326Registers, account books, note books, letter pads, diaries and similar articles, blotting-pads, blinders, file covers, forms and other articles of stationery, of paper or paperboard 327Composed type, prepared printing plates or cylinders, impressed lithographic stones or other impressed media for use in printing 330Coke oven products, refined petroleum products, nuclear fuel 331Coke and semi-coke of coal, of lignite or of peat, retort carbon 332Tar distilled from coal, from lignite or from peat, and other mineral tars 333Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous materials, other than crude, preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of these oils, such oils being the basic constituents of the preparations 334Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons, except natural gas 335Petroleum jelly, paraffin wax, micro- crystalline petroleum wax, slack wax, ozokerite, lignite wax, peat wax, other mineral waxes, and similar products, petroleum coke, petroleum bitumen and other residues of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bitumi... 336Radioactive elements and isotopes and compounds, alloys, dispersions, ceramic products and mixtures containing these elements, isotopes or compounds, radioactive residues 337Fuel elements (cartridges), for or of nuclear reactors 340Basic chemicals 341Basic organic chemicals 342Basic inorganic chemicals n.e.c. 343Tanning or dyeing extracts, tannins and their derivatives, colouring matter n.e.c. 344Activated natural mineral products, animal black, tall oil, terpenic oils produced by the treatment of coniferous woods, crude dipentene, crude para-cymene, pine oil, rosin and resin acids, and derivatives thereof, rosin spirit and rosin oils, rum gums, w... 345Miscellaneous basic chemical products 346Fertilizers and pesticides 347Plastics in primary forms 348Synthetic rubber and factice derived from oils, and mixtures thereof with natural rubber and similar natural gums, in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip 350Other chemical products, man-made fibres 351Paints and varnishes and related products, artists' colours, ink 352Pharmaceutical products 353Soap, cleaning preparations, perfumes and toilet preparations 354Chemical products n.e.c. 355Man-made fibres 360Rubber and plastics products 361Rubber tyres and tubes 362Other rubber products 363Semi-manufactures of plastics 364Packaging products of plastics 369Other plastics products 370Glass and glass products and other non-metallic products n.e.c. 371Glass and glass products 372Non-structural ceramic ware 373Refractory products and structural non-refractory clay products 374Cement, lime and plaster 375Articles of concrete, cement and plaster 376Monumental or building stone and articles thereof 379Other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c. 380Furniture, other transportable goods n.e.c. 381Furniture 382Jewellery and related articles 383Musical instruments 384Sports goods 385Games and toys 386Roundabouts, swings, shooting galleries and other fairground amusements 387Prefabricated buildings 389Other manufactured articles n.e.c. 390Wastes or scraps 391Wastes from food and tobacco industry 392Non-metal wastes or scraps 393Metal wastes or scraps 400Metal products, machinery and equipment 410Basic metals 411Basic iron and steel 412Rolled, drawn and folded products of iron and steel 413Basic precious metals and metals clad with precious metals 414Copper, nickel, aluminium, alumina, lead, zinc and tin, unwrought 415Semi-finished products of copper, nickel, aluminium, lead, zinc and tin or their alloys 416Other non-ferrous metals and articles thereof (including waste and scrap), cermets and articles thereof, ash and residue (except from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing metals or metallic compounds 420Fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 421Structural metal products and parts thereof 422Tanks, reservoirs and containers of iron, steel or aluminium 423Steam generators, (except central heating boilers) and parts thereof 429Other fabricated metal products 430General purpose machinery 431Engines and turbines and parts thereof 432Pumps, compressors, hydraulic and pneumatic power engines, and valves, and parts thereof 433Bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements, and parts thereof 434Ovens and furnace burners and parts thereof 435Lifting and handling equipment and parts thereof 439Other general purpose machinery and parts thereof 440Special purpose machinery 441Agricultural or forestry machinery and parts thereof 442Machine-tools and parts and accessories thereof 443Machinery for metallurgy and parts thereof 444Machinery for mining, quarrying and construction, and parts thereof 445Machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing, and parts thereof 446Machinery for textile, apparel and leather production, and parts thereof 447Weapons and ammunition and parts thereof 448Domestic appliances and parts thereof 449Other special purpose machinery and parts thereof 450Office, accounting and computing machinery 451Office and accounting machinery, and parts and accessories thereof 452Computing machinery and parts and accessories thereof 460Electrical machinery and apparatus 461Electric motors, generators and transformers, and parts thereof 462Electricity distribution and control apparatus, and parts thereof 463Insulated wire and cable, optical fibre cables 464Accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries, and parts thereof 465Electric filament or discharge lamps, arc lamps, lighting equipment, parts thereof 469Other electrical equipment and parts thereof 470Radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus 471Electronic valves and tubes, electronic components, parts thereof 472Television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony or telegraphy, parts and accessories thereof 473Radio broadcast and television receivers, apparatus for sound and video recording and reproducing, microphones, loudspeakers, amplifiers, etc., reception apparatus for radio-telephony or radio- telegraphy 474Parts for the goods of classes 4721 to 4733 and 4822 475Audio and video records and tapes 476Cards with magnetic strips or chip 480Medical appliances, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks 481Medical and surgical equipment and orthopaedic appliances 482Instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and other purposes, except optical instruments, industrial process control equipment, parts and accessories thereof 483Optical instruments and photographic equipment, and parts and accessories thereof 484Watches and clocks, and parts thereof 490Transport equipment 491Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, parts and accessories thereof 492Bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, parts and accessories thereof 493Ships 494Pleasure and sporting boats 495Railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock, and parts thereof 496Aircraft and spacecraft, and parts thereof 499Other transport equipment and parts thereof 500General dealer 510General merchant 520Commission merchant 530Second hand dealer 540Dry goods 550Provision merchant Note that in no country did enumerator instructions explicitly require that information on products sold be collected, though all countries made general statements to the effect of collecting sufficient detail about occupations. IPUMS Hierarchy, main occupation, Norway 01 Farmer - ordinary sized farm 02 Proprietor of estate 03 House or building owner in town or city 04 Tenant farmer, lease-holder 05 Farmer, unspecified 06 Retired agriculturalists, remaining on farm with formal contract with (usually) children 07 Cottager with land 08 Cottager without land 09 Cottager (unspesified) 10 Lodger 12 Servant 13 Helps in the family 20 Owns and/or runs a business 21 Civil servant, high level 22 Civil servant, middle status 23 Civil servant, low status 24 Foreman 25 Guard, watchman 26 Master (position gained through formal training and certified; owns own shop) 27 Other work leader (officer in the army, naval officer at court) 37 Journeyman 38 Workers, Day labourers 39 Apprentice 40 Other 41 Agent, Representative of companies or firms 50 Student, pupil 51 Rentier, "capitalist" 52 Pensioned 53 No longer working 54 Orphan, fosterchild 55 Pauper (fattiglem) 56 On municipal support 57 Receiving private or other support 58 Beggar 59 Prisoner 99 No response and unknown OC1HIRNO classifies a person's occupation, and describes the socio-economic level of the occupation. It classifies occupations as ranging from landowners and capitalists, at the top; through professionals, office functionaries, and those running their own businesses; to craft workers and work leaders; to day laborers and apprentices; and finally to unemployed and/or unproductive individuals at the bottom. Information on the industrial sector a person worked in is contained in the variable OC1TRDNO. If a second occupation was stated, this may be classified as well in the variables OC2HIRNO and OC2TRDNO. IPUMS Trade, main occupation, Norway 10 Unspecified primary sector activities 11 Agriculture 12 Forestry 13 Fishing, hunting, trapping, etc. 14 Mining 15 Reindeer herding and associated activities 19 Other activities associated with outlying land 20 Unspecified secondary sector activities 21 Craft industry, not carried out at home 22 Home-based handicraft and craft industry 23 Stone and earth manufacturing processes, slateworking 24 Industry and manufacturing 25 Construction, not in 21 or 24 26 Sawmills 30 Unspecified service sector activities 31 Retail activity 32 Shipping (by water) -- seaman, etc. 33 Communication and Transport -- private 34 Civil communication and Transport 35 Civil servants -- teachers, police, postal workers, telegraph, customs, courts, others 36 Religious occupations 37 Military 38 Health care 39 Professional occupations 42 Household work 50 Unproductive 60 Other occupations 70 FIRE (Finance, Insurance, Real Estate) 80 Unspecified office work 99 No occupation and unknown OC1TRDNO classifies a person's occupation, and describes the industrial sector within which it occurs. The sectors broadly correspond to primary, secondary and tertiary sectors. Information on the social status of an occupation is contained in the variable OC1HIRNO. If a second occupation was stated, this may be classified as well in the variables OC2HIRNO and OC2TRDNO. IPUMS Hierarchy, second occupation, Norway 01 Farmer - ordinary sized farm 02 Proprietor of estate 03 House or building owner in town or city 04 Tenant farmer, lease-holder 05 Farmer, unspecified 06 Retired agriculturalists, remaining on farm with formal contract with (usually) children 07 Cottager with land 08 Cottager without land 09 Cottager (unspesified) 10 Lodger 12 Servant 13 Helps in the family 20 Owns and/or runs a business 21 Civil servant, high level 22 Civil servant, middle status 23 Civil servant, low status 24 Foreman 25 Guard, watchman 26 Master (position gained through formal training and certified; owns own shop) 27 Other work leader (officer in the army, naval officer at court) 37 Journeyman 38 Workers, Day labourers 39 Apprentice 40 Other 41 Agent, Representative of companies or firms 50 Student, pupil 51 Rentier, "capitalist" 52 Pensioned 53 No longer working 54 Orphan, fosterchild 55 Pauper (fattiglem) 56 On municipal support 57 Receiving private or other support 58 Beggar 59 Prisoner 99 No occupation and unknown OC2HIRNO classifies a person's second occupation, and describes the socio- economic level of the occupation. It classifies occupations as ranging from landowners and capitalists, at the top; through professionals, office functionaries, and those running their own businesses; to craft workers and work leaders; to day laborers and apprentices; and finally to unemployed and/or unproductive individuals at the bottom. Information on the industrial sector a person worked in is contained in the variable OC2TRDNO. Note that not all people had two occupations, and that the information on the first occupation is more meaningful. See the variables OC1HIRNO and OC1TRDNO. Less than 3% of individuals reported a secondary occupation in the 1900 Norwegian census. IPUMS Trade, second occupation, Norway 10 Unspecified primary sector activities 11 Agriculture 12 Forestry 13 Fishing, hunting, trapping, etc. 14 Mining 15 Reindeer herding and associated activities 19 Other activities associated with outlying land 20 Unspecified secondary sector activities 21 Craft industry, not carried out at home 22 Home-based handicraft and craft industry 23 Stone and earth manufacturing processes, slateworking 24 Industry and manufacturing 25 Construction, not in 21 or 24 26 Sawmills 30 Unspecified service sector activities 31 Retail activity 32 Shipping (by water) -- seaman, etc. 33 Communication and Transport -- private 34 Civil communication and Transport 35 Civil servants -- teachers, police, postal workers, telegraph, customs, courts, others 36 Religious occupations 37 Military 38 Health care 39 Professional occupations 42 Household work 50 Unproductive 60 Other occupations 70 FIRE (Finance, Insurance, Real Estate) 80 Unspecified office work 99 Unknown occupation OC2TRDNO classifies a person's secondary occupation, and describes the industrial sector within which it occurs. The sectors broadly correspond to primary, secondary and tertiary sectors. Information on the social status of an occupation is contained in the variable OC2HIRNO. Note that not all people had two occupations, and that the information on the first occupation is more meaningful. See the variables OC1HIRNO and OC1TRDNO. Less than 3% of individuals have a coded secondary occupation in the 1900 Norwegian census. IPUMS Status information in occupation string 00 None 11 Retired 12 Unemployed 13 Pauper 14 Owner 15 Leaseholder 21 Master 22 Journeyman 23 Apprentice, learner 24 Artisan 31 Principal 32 Worker or works in 33 Labourer 34 Assistant or helper 40 Attending school or college 51 Nobility 52 Prestige 99 No occupation, unknown OCSTATUS preserves inconsistently available information in responses to occupational questions. It is similar to the HISCO subsidiary coding scheme "STATUS". The purpose of OCSTATUS is to preserve information about the social status of an occupation. Correct usage of OCSTATUS is critical to proper interpretation of the occupation codes. In modifying the HISCO system we faced the challenge of classifying industrial workers who often gave information on the industry they were employed in and less specific information on the tasks and functions they performed. We have grouped people of varying statuses in similar occupational codes. To differentiate between skilled workers, people who "worked in" a particular industry (skill level indeterminate), and laborers, you must use OCSTATUS. OCSTATUS has been applied to all occupations. Thus, a person indicating that they are an "Assistant Superintendent" receives the occupational code for Superintendent (22xxx), and the OCSTATUS code 34 for assistant. Changes from the HISCO STATUS codes We have changed the HISCO STATUS codes for ownership to 11Retired 12Unemployed 13Pauper 14Owner 15Leaseholder Changes from the HISCO RELATION codes We have removed the "temporal relationships" category from the OCRELATE codes and moved them to OCSTATUS. We felt that "former or retired" and "future" relationships to work were better described as status designators. Future relationships to an occupation were often people describing themselves as students or apprentices in specified professions and trades. IPUMS Relationship information in occupation string 00 None 10 Wife 11 Widow 12 Son 13 Daughter 14 Other male relative 15 Other female relative 16 Dependent 21 Former or retired 22 Future 31 Voluntary or honourary relationship 41 Physical or mental disability 51 Homeworker OCRELATE preserves inconsistently available information in responses to occupational questions. It is modified from the HISCO subsidiary coding scheme "RELATION." The purpose of OCRELATE is to retain information about social and familial relationships around a person's occupation. For example, some respondents indicated that they were a "laborer's wife." In this case the response received the occupational (OCCHISCO) code for not having an occupation, and the OCRELATE code for wife (10) to indicate that they were related as a wife to a worker. Changes from the HISCO RELATION codes We have removed the "temporal relationships" category from the OCRELATE codes and moved them to OCSTATUS. We felt that "former or retired" and "future" relationships to work were better described as status designators. Future relationships to an occupation were often people describing themselves as students or apprentices in specified professions and trades. IPUMS Disability status NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes, disabled 2 No, not disabled 9 Unknown DISABLED indicates whether the person reported a disability of any kind. IPUMS Blind or vision-impaired NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown DISBLND indicates whether the person was blind or had limited vision. IPUMS Deaf or hearing-impaired NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown DISDEAF indicates whether the person was deaf or had limited hearing. IPUMS Mute or speech impaired NIU (not in universe) 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unknown DISMUTE indicates if the person could not speak or had a significant speech impediment. IPUMS Surname similarity 001 1st surname in household 002 2 003 3 004 4 005 5 006 6 007 7 008 8 009 9 010 10 011 11 012 12 013 13 014 14 015 15 016 16 017 17 018 18 019 19 020 20 021 21 022 22 023 23 024 24 025 25 026 26 027 27 028 28 029 29 030 30 031 31 032 32 033 33 034 34 035 35 036 36 037 37 038 38 039 39 040 40 041 41 042 42 043 43 044 44 045 45 046 46 047 47 048 48 049 49 050 50 051 51 052 52 053 53 054 54 055 55 056 56 057 57 058 58 059 59 060 60 SURSIM assigns the same code to all persons within each household who had the same surname. Persons coded 1, including the household head, had the same surname as the household head. Other surnames are assigned codes in the order in which they appear within the household on the census form. Persons within a household who shared a surname will have the same code for this variable. IPUMS Last name NAMELAST is an alphabetic variable giving a person's full last name. It will primarily be of use to researchers linking the IPUMS historical census data to other sources of demographic data, or researchers whose research topic involves naming patterns. Because of the length of this variable (32 columns), and the size of the dataset, other researchers should not select this variable. NAMELAST is used to produce the variable SURSIM which assigns the same code to all persons within each household who had a shared surname. This is a 32-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS First name NAMEFRST is an alphabetic variable giving a person's full first name. It will primarily be of use to researchers linking the historical census data to other sources of demographic data, or researchers whose research topic involves naming patterns. Because of the length of this variable (32 columns), and the size of the dataset other researchers should not select this variable. This is a 32-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Permanent or temporary resident, Norway 0000 Enumerated in location of permanent residence 0001 Alabama 0002 Alaska 0004 Arizona 0006 California 0008 Colorado 0009 Connecticut 0012 Florida 0013 Georgia 0015 Hawaii 0016 Idaho 0017 Illinois 0018 Indiana 0019 Iowa 0020 Kansas 0021 Kentucky 0022 Louisiana 0023 Maine 0024 Maryland 0025 Massachusetts 0026 Michigan 0027 Minnesota 0030 Montana 0031 Nebraska 0034 New Jersey 0036 New York 0037 North Carolina 0038 North Dakota 0039 Ohio 0041 Oregon 0042 Pennsylvania 0044 Rhode Island 0045 South Carolina 0046 South Dakota 0048 Texas 0049 Utah 0051 Virginia 0053 Washington 0055 Wisconsin 0056 Wyoming 0090 Native American 0098 Canada 0099 United States, n.s. 0100 Østfold 0101 Halden 0102 Sarpsborg 0103 Fredrikstad 0104 Moss 0111 Hvaler 0112 Torsnes 0113 Borge 0114 Varteig 0115 Skjeberg 0116 Berg 0117 Idd 0118 Aremark 0119 Øymark 0120 Rødenes 0121 Rømskog 0122 Trøgstad 0123 Spydeberg 0124 Askim 0125 Eidsberg 0126 Mysen 0127 Skiptvet 0128 Rakkestad 0130 Tune 0132 Glemmen 0133 Kråkerøy 0134 Onsøy 0135 Råde 0136 Rygge 0137 Våler 0138 Hobøl 0194 Moss landsogn 0200 Akershus 0201 Son 0202 Hvitsten 0203 Drøbak 0204 Hølen 0211 Vestby 0212 Kråkstad 0213 Ski 0214 Ås 0215 Frogn 0216 Nesodden 0217 Oppegård 0218 Østre Aker 0219 Bærum 0220 Asker 0221 Søndre Høland 0223 Setskog 0224 Aurskog 0225 Blaker 0226 Sørum 0227 Fet 0228 Rælingen 0229 Enebakk 0230 Lørenskog 0231 Skedsmo 0232 Lillestrøm 0233 Nittedal 0234 Gjerdrum 0235 Ullensaker 0236 Nes 0237 Eidsvoll 0238 Nannestad 0239 Hurdal 0240 Feiring 0301 Oslo 0400 Hedmark 0401 Hamar 0402 Kongsvinger 0411 Nes 0412 Ringsaker 0413 Furnes 0414 Vang 0415 Løten 0416 Romedal 0417 Stange 0418 Nord-Odal 0419 Sør-Odal 0420 Eidskog 0421 Vinger 0422 Brandval 0423 Grue 0424 Hof 0425 Åsnes 0426 Våler 0427 Elverum 0428 Trysil 0429 Åmot 0430 Stor-Elvdal 0431 Sollia 0432 Ytre Rendal 0433 Øvre Rendal 0434 Engerdal 0435 Os 0436 Tolga 0437 Tynset 0438 Alvdal 0439 Folldal 0440 Kvikne 0500 Oppland 0501 Lillehammer 0502 Gjøvik 0511 Dovre 0512 Lesja 0513 Skjåk 0514 Lom 0515 Vågå 0516 Heidal 0517 Sel 0518 Nord-Fron 0519 Sør-Fron 0520 Ringebu 0521 Øyer 0522 Østre Gausdal 0523 Vestre Gausdal 0524 Fåberg 0525 Biri 0526 Snertingdal 0527 Vardal 0528 Østre Toten 0529 Vestre Toten 0531 Kolbu 0532 Jevnaker 0533 Lunner 0534 Gran 0535 Brandbu 0536 Søndre Land 0537 Fluberg 0538 Nordre Land 0539 Torpa 0540 Sør-Aurdal 0541 Etnedal 0542 Nord-Aurdal 0543 Vestre Slidre 0544 Øystre Slidre 0545 Vang 0580 Solliden 0600 Buskerud 0601 Hønefoss 0602 Drammen 0603 Holmsbu 0604 Kongsberg 0611 Tyristrand 0612 Hole 0613 Norderhov 0614 Ådal 0615 Flå 0616 Nes 0617 Gol 0618 Hemsedal 0619 Ål 0620 Hol 0621 Sigdal 0622 Krødsherad 0623 Modum 0624 Øvre Eiker 0625 Nedre Eiker 0626 Lier 0627 Røyken 0628 Hurum 0629 Ytre Sandsvær 0630 Øvre Sandsvær 0631 Flesberg 0632 Rollag 0633 Nore 0634 Uvdal 0700 Vestfold 0701 Svelvik 0702 Holmestrand 0703 Horten 0704 Åsgårdstrand 0705 Tønsberg 0706 Sandefjord 0707 Larvik 0711 Svelvig 0712 Skoger 0713 Sande 0714 Hof 0715 Botne 0716 Våle 0717 Borre 0718 Ramnes 0719 Andebu 0720 Stokke 0721 Sem 0722 Nøtterøy 0723 Tjøme 0724 Sandar 0725 Tjølling 0726 Brunlanes 0727 Hedrum 0728 Lardal 0798 Fredriksværn 0800 Telemark 0801 Kragerø 0802 Langesund 0803 Stathelle 0804 Brevik 0805 Porsgrunn 0806 Skien 0811 Siljan 0812 Gjerpen 0813 Eidanger 0814 Bamble 0815 Skåtøy 0816 Sannidal 0817 Drangedal 0818 Solum 0819 Holla 0820 Lunde 0821 Bø 0822 Sauherad 0823 Heddal 0824 Gransherad 0825 Hovin 0826 Tinn 0827 Hjartdal 0828 Seljord 0829 Kviteseid 0830 Nissedal 0831 Fyresdal 0832 Mo 0833 Lårdal 0834 Vinje 0835 Rauland 0900 Aust-Agder 0901 Risør 0902 Tvedestrand 0903 Arendal 0904 Grimstad 0905 Lillesand 0911 Gjerstad 0912 Vegårshei 0913 Sønderled 0914 Holt 0915 Dypvåg 0916 Flosta 0917 Stokken 0918 Moland 0919 Froland 0920 Øyestad 0921 Tromøy 0922 Hisøy 0923 Fjære 0924 Landvik 0925 Eide 0926 Vestre Moland 0927 Høvåg 0928 Birkenes 0929 Åmli 0930 Gjøvdal 0931 Tovdal 0932 Mykland 0933 Herefoss 0934 Vegusdal 0935 Iveland 0936 Hornnes 0937 Evje 0938 Bygland 0939 Hylestad 0940 Valle 0941 Bykle 0990 Barbu 1000 Vest-Agder 1001 Kristiansand 1002 Mandal 1003 Farsund 1004 Flekkefjord 1011 Randesund 1012 Oddernes 1013 Tveit 1014 Vennesla 1015 Hægeland 1016 Øvrebø 1017 Songdalen 1018 Søgne 1019 Halse and Hartmark 1020 Holum 1021 Øyslebø 1022 Laudal 1023 Finsland 1024 Bjelland 1025 Grindheim 1026 Åseral 1027 Konsmo 1028 Vigmostad 1029 Sør-Audnedal 1030 Spangereid 1031 Austad 1032 Lyngdal 1033 Kvås 1034 Hægebostad 1035 Eiken 1036 Fjotland 1037 Kvinesdal 1038 Feda 1039 Herad 1040 Spind 1041 Lista 1042 Hidra 1043 Nes 1044 Gyland 1045 Bakke 1046 Tonstad 1047 Øvre Sirdal 1100 Rogaland 1101 Egersund 1102 Sandnes 1103 Stavanger 1104 Skudeneshavn 1105 Kopervik 1106 Haugesund 1107 Sogndal ladested 1111 Sokndal 1112 Lund 1113 Heskestad 1114 Bjerkreim 1115 Helleland 1116 Egersund 1117 Ogna 1118 Varhaug 1119 Nærbø 1120 Klepp 1121 Time 1122 Gjestal 1123 Høyland 1124 Sola 1125 Madla 1126 Hetland 1127 Randaberg 1128 Høle 1129 Forsand 1130 Strand 1131 Årdal 1132 Fister 1133 Hjelmeland 1134 Suldal 1135 Sauda 1136 Sand 1137 Erfjord 1138 Jelsa 1139 Nedstrand 1140 Sjernarøy 1141 Finnøy 1142 Rennesøy 1143 Mosterøy 1144 Kvitsøy 1145 Bokn 1146 Tysvær 1147 Avaldsnes 1148 Stangaland 1149 Åkra 1150 Skudenes 1151 Utsira 1152 Torvastad 1153 Skåre 1154 Skjold 1155 Vats 1156 Imsland 1157 Vikedal 1158 Sandeid 1200 Hordaland 1211 Etne 1212 Skånevik 1213 Fjelberg 1214 Ølen 1215 Vikebygd 1216 Sveio 1217 Valestrand 1218 Moster 1219 Bømlo 1220 Bremnes 1221 Stord 1222 Fitjar 1223 Tysnes 1224 Kvinnherad 1225 Varaldsøy 1226 Strandebarm 1227 Jondal 1228 Odda 1229 Røldal 1230 Ullensvang 1231 Kinsarvik 1232 Eidfjord 1233 Ulvik 1234 Granvin 1235 Voss 1236 Vossestrand 1237 Evanger 1238 Kvam 1239 Hålandsdal 1240 Strandvik 1241 Fusa 1242 Samnanger 1243 Os 1244 Austevoll 1245 Sund 1246 Fjell 1247 Askøy 1248 Laksevåg 1249 Fana 1250 Haus 1251 Bruvik 1252 Modalen 1253 Hosanger 1254 Hamre 1255 Åsane 1256 Meland 1257 Alversund 1258 Herdla 1259 Øygarden 1260 Hordabø 1261 Manger 1262 Sæbø 1263 Lindås 1264 Austrheim 1265 Fedje 1266 Masfjorden 1280 Årstad 1301 Bergen 1400 Sogn and fjordane 1401 Florø 1411 Gulen 1412 Solund 1413 Hyllestad 1414 Brekke 1415 Lavik 1416 Kyrkjebø 1417 Vik 1418 Balestrand 1419 Leikanger 1420 Sogndal 1421 Aurland 1422 Lærdal 1423 Borgund 1424 Årdal 1425 Hafslo 1426 Luster 1427 Jostedal 1428 Askvoll 1429 Fjaler 1430 Gaular 1431 Jølster 1432 Førde 1433 Naustdal 1434 Vevring 1437 Kinn 1438 Bremanger 1439 Sør-Vågsøy 1441 Selje 1442 Davik 1443 Eid 1444 Hornindal 1445 Gloppen 1446 Breim 1447 Innvik 1448 Stryn 1449 Stryn 1500 Møre and Romsdal 1501 Ålesund 1502 Molde 1503 Kristiansund 1511 Vanylven 1512 Syvde 1513 Rovde 1514 Sande 1515 Herøy 1516 Ulstein 1517 Hareid 1519 Volda 1520 Ørsta 1521 Vartdal 1522 Hjørundfjord 1523 Sunnylven 1524 Norddal 1525 Stranda 1526 Stordal 1527 Ørskog 1528 Sykkylven 1529 Skodje 1530 Vatne 1531 Borgund 1532 Giske 1533 Vigra 1534 Haram 1535 Vestnes 1536 Tresfjord 1537 Voll 1538 Eid 1539 Grytten 1540 Hen 1541 Veøy 1542 Eresfjord and Vistdal 1543 Nesset 1544 Bolsøy 1545 Sør-Aukra 1546 Sandøy 1548 Fræna 1549 Bud 1550 Hustad 1551 Eide 1552 Kornstad 1553 Kvernes 1554 Bremsnes 1555 Grip 1556 Frei 1557 Gjemnes 1558 Øre 1559 Straumsnes 1560 Tingvoll 1561 Øksendal 1562 Ålvundeid 1563 Sunndal 1564 Stangvik 1565 Åsskard 1566 Surnadal 1567 Rindal 1569 Aure 1570 Valsøyfjord 1571 Halsa 1572 Tustna 1573 Edøy 1574 Brattvær 1575 Hopen 1600 Sør-Trøndelag 1601 Trondheim 1612 Hemne 1613 Snillfjord 1615 Sandstad 1616 Fillan 1617 Hitra 1618 Kvenvær 1619 Sør-Frøya 1620 Nord-Frøya 1621 Ørland 1622 Agdenes 1623 Lensvik 1624 Rissa 1625 Stadsbygd 1626 Stjørna 1627 Bjugn 1628 Nes 1629 Jøssund 1630 Åfjord 1631 Stoksund 1632 Roan 1633 Osen 1634 Opdal 1635 Rennebu 1636 Meldal 1638 Orkdal 1640 Røros 1641 Røros landsogn 1642 Brekken 1644 Ålen 1645 Haltdalen 1646 Singsås 1647 Budal 1648 Støren 1649 Soknedal 1650 Horg 1651 Hålonda 1652 Flå 1653 Melhus 1654 Leinstrand 1655 Byneset 1656 Buvik 1657 Skaun 1658 Børsa 1659 Geitastrand 1660 Strinda 1661 Tiller 1662 Klæbu 1663 Malvik 1664 Selbu 1665 Tydal 1700 Nord-Trøndelag 1701 Levanger 1702 Steinkjer 1703 Namsos 1711 Meråker 1712 Hegra 1713 Lånke 1714 Stjørdal 1715 Skatval 1716 Åsen 1717 Frosta 1718 Leksvik 1719 Skogn 1720 Frol 1721 Verdal 1722 Ytterøy 1723 Mosvik 1724 Verran 1725 Namdalseid 1726 Malm 1727 Beitstad 1728 Sandvollan 1729 Inderøy 1730 Røra 1731 Sparbu 1732 Ogndal 1733 Egge 1734 Stod 1735 Kvam 1736 Snåsa 1737 Sørli 1738 Lierne 1739 Røyrvik 1741 Harran 1742 Grong 1743 Høylandet 1744 Overhalla 1745 Vemundvik 1746 Klinga 1747 Otterøy 1748 Fosnes 1749 Flatanger 1750 Vikna 1751 Nærøy 1752 Kolvereid 1753 Foldereid 1754 Gravvik 1755 Leka 1800 Nordland 1801 Brønnøysund 1802 Mosjøen 1804 Bodø 1805 Narvik 1806 Svolvær 1811 Bindal 1812 Sømna 1813 Velfjord 1814 Brønnøy 1815 Vega 1816 Vevelstad 1817 Tjøtta 1818 Herøy 1820 Alstahaug 1821 Sandnessjøen 1822 Leirfjord 1824 Vefsn 1825 Grane 1826 Hattfjelldal 1827 Dønna 1828 Nesna 1830 Korgen 1832 Hemnes 1833 Rana 1834 Lurøy 1835 Træna 1836 Rødøy 1837 Meløy 1838 Gildeskål 1839 Beiarn 1840 Saltdal 1841 Fauske 1842 Skjerstad 1843 Bodin 1844 Kjerringøy 1845 Sørfold 1846 Nordfold 1847 Leiranger 1848 Steigen 1849 Hamarøy 1850 Tysfjord 1851 Lødingen 1852 Tjeldsund 1853 Evenes 1854 Ballangen 1855 Ankenes 1856 Røst 1857 Værøy 1858 Moskenes 1859 Flakstad 1860 Buksnes 1861 Hol 1862 Borge 1863 Valberg 1864 Gimsøy 1865 Vågan 1866 Hadsel 1867 Bø 1868 Øksnes 1869 Langenes 1870 Sortland 1871 Andøy 1872 Dverberg 1873 Andenes 1900 Troms 1901 Harstad 1902 Tromsø 1911 Kvæfjord 1912 Sandtorg 1913 Skånland 1914 Trondenes 1915 Bjarkøy 1917 Ibestad 1920 Lavangen 1921 Salangen 1922 Bardu 1923 Øverbygd 1924 Målselv 1925 Sørreisa 1926 Dyrøy 1927 Tranøy 1928 Torsken 1929 Berg 1930 Hillesøy 1931 Lenvik 1932 Malangen 1933 Balsfjord 1934 Tromsøysund 1935 Helgøy 1936 Karlsøy 1937 Ullsfjord 1938 Lyngen 1939 Storfjord 1940 Kåfjord 1941 Skjervøy 1942 Nordreisa 1943 Kvænangen 2000 Finnmark 2001 Hammerfest 2002 Vardø 2003 Vadsø 2011 Kautokeino 2012 Alta 2013 Talvik 2014 Loppa 2015 Hasvik 2016 Sørøysund 2017 Kvalsund 2018 Måsøy 2019 Nordkapp 2020 Kistrand 2021 Karasjok 2022 Lebesby 2023 Gamvik 2024 Berlevåg 2025 Tana 2026 Polmak 2027 Nesseby 2028 Båtsfjord 2029 Nord-Varanger 2030 Sør-Varanger 2100 Mexico 2600 West Indies 2604 British West Indies 2609 Carribean or Antilles n.s. 3000 South America 3001 Bolivia 3002 Colombia 3004 Guyana 3005 Peru 3006 Uruguay 4000 Denmark 4001 Faroe Islands 4010 Finland 4020 Iceland 4040 Norway 4041 Svalbard and Jan Mayen 4050 Sweden 4100 England 4110 Scotland 4120 Wales 4140 Ireland 4200 Belgium 4210 France 4211 Alsace-Lorraine 4250 Netherlands 4260 Switzerland 4320 Gibraltar 4330 Greece 4340 Italy 4350 Malta 4360 Portugal 4361 Azores 4362 Madeira Islands 4363 Cape Verde Islands 4380 Spain 4500 Austria 4506 Austria - Vienna 4510 Bulgaria 4520 Czechoslovakia 4530 Germany 4540 Hungary 4550 Poland 4552 German Poland 4553 Russian Poland 4560 Romania 4574 Bosnia 4575 Dalmatia 4600 Estonia 4610 Latvia 4620 Lithuania 4650 Other USSR or Russia 4651 Byelorussia 4654 Armenia 5000 China 5001 Hong Kong 5010 Japan 5090 East Asia n.s. 5120 Indonesia 5121 East Indies 5150 Philippines 5160 Singapore 5170 Thailand 5210 India 5211 Bangladesh 5215 Sri Lanka - Ceylon 5320 Iraq 5340 Israel/Palestine 5410 Syria 5420 Turkey 5470 Middle East n.s. 6000 Africa 6001 Northern Africa 6003 West Africa 6004 East Africa 6007 Central Africa 6009 Southern Africa 7001 Australia 7002 New Zealand 7100 Pacific Islands 9001 Abroad n.s. 9002 At sea 9999 Unknown PTRESINO indicates an individual's normal place of residence for individuals enumerated outside their ordinary home - people with a RESIDENT code of 2 or 3. Individuals who are enumerated in their ordinary home take the value 0000 for PTRESINO. In each sample over 90% of people were enumerated in their ordinary home. The codes are a combination of the Norwegian municipality codes and the IPUMS birthplace codes for U.S. states and countries outside Norway. IPUMS Person number (within household) Norway 1910: All households This variable records the person number (within the household). This is a 3-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Person number <svar a="all" v="NO10A400"><div class="i1">Each person's number _______</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons This variable records the person number of the respondent. This is a 3-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS New household Norway 1910: All persons 1 First record in the household 2 Second or higher record in household This variable records whether the record at hand is the first one of the household. IPUMS Sex <svar a="all" v="NO10A402"><div class="i1">Gender:</div><br /><div class="i2">[] m. Male<br />[] k. Women</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 1 Male 2 Female 9 Unknown This variable records the sex of the respondent. IPUMS Resident status <svar a="all" v="NO10A403 NO10A404"><div class="i1">Whether living (Cf remark 4):</div><br /><div class="i2">[] b. In this place<br />[] mt. Temporarily present<br />[] f. Temporarily absent</div><br /><br /><div class="i1">For those who were temporarily present: usual place of residence ______<br /><br />For those who were temporarily absent: likely place of staying December 1st ______</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 1 Persons living permanently in the house and present on census day 2 Persons living permanently in the house, but absent on census day 3 Persons who were temporarily present on census day This variable records the residence status of the respondent. IPUMS Usual residence <svar a="all" v="NO10A403 NO10A404"><div class="i1">Whether living (Cf remark 4):</div><br /><div class="i2">[] b. In this place<br />[] mt. Temporarily present<br />[] f. Temporarily absent</div><br /><br /><div class="i1">For those who were temporarily present: usual place of residence ______<br /><br />For those who were temporarily absent: likely place of staying December 1st ______</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 0000 Enumerated in place of permanent residence 0001 Alabama 0002 Alaska 0006 California 0008 Colorado 0009 Connecticut 0012 Florida 0013 Georgia 0015 Hawaii 0016 Idaho 0017 Illinois 0019 Iowa 0020 Kansas 0022 Louisiana 0023 Maine 0024 Maryland 0025 Massachusetts 0026 Michigan 0027 Minnesota 0030 Montana 0031 Nebraska 0034 New Jersey 0036 New York 0038 North Dakota 0039 Ohio 0041 Oregon 0042 Pennsylvania 0044 Rhode Island 0045 South Carolina 0046 South Dakota 0048 Texas 0049 Utah 0051 Virginia 0053 Washington 0055 Wisconsin 0056 Wyoming 0098 Canada 0099 United States, unknown 0101 Halden 0102 Sarpsborg 0103 Fredrikstad 0104 Moss 0111 Hvaler 0112 Torsnes 0113 Borge 0114 Varteig 0115 Skjeberg 0116 Berg 0117 Idd 0118 Aremark 0120 Rødenes 0122 Trøgstad 0123 Spydeberg 0124 Askim 0125 Eidsberg 0127 Skiptvet 0128 Rakkestad 0130 Tune 0132 Glemmen 0133 Kråkerøy 0134 Onsøy 0135 Råde 0136 Rygge 0137 Våler 0138 Hobøl 0194 Jeløy 0199 Østfold, municipality unknown 0201 Son 0202 Hvitsten 0203 Drøbak 0204 Hølen 0211 Vestby 0212 Kråkstad 0214 Ås 0215 Frogn 0216 Nesodden 0218 Aker 0219 Bærum 0220 Asker 0221 Søndre Høland 0224 Aurskog 0226 Sørum 0227 Fet 0229 Enebakk 0230 Lørenskog 0231 Skedsmo 0233 Nittedal 0234 Gjerdrum 0235 Ullensaker 0236 Nes 0237 Eidsvoll 0238 Nannestad 0239 Hurdal 0240 Feiring 0299 Akershus, municipality unknown 0301 Kristiania 0401 Hamar 0402 Kongsvinger 0411 Næs 0412 Ringsaker 0413 Furnes 0414 Vang 0415 Løten 0416 Romedal 0417 Stange 0418 Nord-Odal 0419 Sør-Odal 0420 Eidskog 0421 Vinger 0422 Brandval 0423 Grue 0424 Hof 0425 Åsnes 0426 Våler 0427 Elverum 0428 Trysil 0429 Åmot 0430 Stor-Elvdal 0431 Sollia 0432 Ytre Rendal 0433 Øvre Rendal 0436 Tolga 0437 Tynset 0438 Alvdal 0440 Kvikne 0499 Hedmark, muncipality unknown 0501 Lillehammer 0502 Gjøvik 0511 Dovre 0512 Lesja 0513 Skjåk 0514 Lom 0515 Vågå 0517 Sel 0518 Nord-Fron 0519 Sør-Fron 0520 Ringebu 0521 Øyer 0522 Østre Gausdal 0523 Vestre Gausdal 0524 Fåberg 0525 Biri 0527 Vardal 0528 Østre Toten 0529 Vestre Toten 0532 Jevnaker 0533 Lunner 0534 Gran 0535 Brandbu 0536 Søndre Land 0538 Nordre Land 0539 Torpa 0540 Sør-Aurdal 0541 Etnedal 0542 Nord-Aurdal 0543 Vestre Slidre 0544 Øystre Slidre 0545 Vang i Oppland 0599 Oppland, municipality unknown 0601 Hønefoss 0602 Drammen 0603 Holmsbu 0604 Kongsberg 0612 Hole 0613 Norderhov 0614 Ådal 0616 Nes 0617 Gol 0618 Hemsedal 0619 Ål 0620 Hol 0621 Sigdal 0622 Krødsherad 0623 Modum 0624 Øvre Eiker 0625 Nedre Eiker 0626 Lier 0627 Røyken 0628 Hurum 0629 Ytre Sandsvær 0630 Øvre Sandsvær 0631 Flesberg 0632 Rollag 0633 Nore 0634 Uvdal 0699 Buskerud, municipality unknown 0701 Svelvik 0702 Holmestrand 0703 Horten 0704 Åsgårdstrand 0705 Tønsberg 0706 Sandefjord 0707 Larvik 0711 Strømm 0712 Skoger 0713 Sande 0714 Hof 0715 Botne 0716 Våle 0717 Borre 0718 Ramnes 0719 Andebu 0720 Stokke 0721 Sem 0722 Nøtterøy 0723 Tjøme 0724 Sandar 0725 Tjølling 0726 Brunlanes 0727 Hedrum 0728 Lardal 0798 Fredriksværn 0801 Kragerø 0802 Langesund 0803 Stathelle 0804 Brevik 0805 Porsgrunn 0806 Skien 0811 Siljan 0812 Gjerpen 0813 Eidanger 0814 Bamle 0815 Skåtøy 0816 Sannidal 0817 Drangedal 0818 Solum 0819 Holla 0820 Lunde 0821 Bø i Telemark 0822 Sauherad 0823 Heddal 0824 Gransherrad 0825 Hovin 0826 Tinn 0827 Hjartdal 0828 Seljord 0829 Kviteseid 0830 Nissedal 0831 Fyresdal 0832 Mo i Telemark 0833 Lårdal 0834 Vinje i Telemark 0835 Rauland 0899 Telemark, muncipality unknown 0901 Risør 0902 Tvedestrand 0903 Arendal 0904 Grimstad 0905 Lillesand 0911 Gjerstad 0912 Vegårshei 0913 Søndeled 0914 Holt 0915 Dypvåg 0916 Flosta 0918 Austre Moland 0919 Froland 0920 Øyestad 0921 Tromøy 0922 Hisøy 0923 Fjære 0924 Landvik 0925 Eide 0926 Vestre Moland 0927 Høvåg 0928 Birkenes 0929 Åmli 0930 Gjøvdal 0931 Tovdal 0932 Mykland 0933 Herefoss 0934 Vegusdal 0935 Iveland 0936 Hornnes 0937 Evje 0938 Bygland 0940 Valle 0990 Barbu 0999 Aust-Agder, municipality unknown 1001 Kristiansand 1002 Mandal 1003 Farsund 1004 Flekkefjord 1011 Randesund 1012 Oddernes 1013 Tveit 1014 Vennesla 1015 Hægeland 1016 Øvrebø 1018 Søgne 1019 Halse og Harkmark 1020 Holme 1021 Øyslebø 1022 Laudal 1023 Finsland 1024 Bjelland 1025 Grindheim 1026 Aaseral 1028 Nord Undal 1029 Sør Undal 1030 Spangereid 1032 Lyngdal 1034 Hægebostad 1036 Fjotland 1037 Kvinesdal 1038 Feda 1039 Herad 1040 Spind 1041 Lista 1042 Hidra 1043 Nes 1044 Gyland 1045 Bakke 1046 Sirdal 1047 Øvre Sirdal 1099 Vest-Agder, municipality unknown 1101 Egersund 1102 Sandnes 1103 Stavanger 1104 Skudeneshavn 1105 Kopervik 1106 Haugesund 1107 Sogndal Ladested 1111 Sokndal 1112 Lund 1113 Heskestad 1114 Bjerkreim 1115 Helleland 1116 Eigersund 1117 Ogna 1118 Varhaug 1119 Nærbø 1120 Klepp 1121 Time 1122 Gjestal 1123 Høyland 1124 Sola 1126 Hetland 1128 Høle 1129 Forsand 1130 Strand 1131 Årdal 1132 Fister 1133 Hjelmeland 1134 Suldal 1135 Sauda 1136 Sand 1138 Jelsa 1139 Nedstrand 1140 Sjernarøy 1141 Finnøy 1142 Rennesøy 1143 Mosterøy 1145 Bokn 1146 Tysvær 1147 Avaldsnes 1148 Stangaland 1149 Åkra 1150 Skudenes 1152 Torvastad 1153 Skåre 1154 Skjold 1155 Vats 1157 Vikedal 1199 Rogaland, municipality unknown 1211 Etne 1212 Skånevik 1213 Fjelberg 1216 Sveio 1217 Valestrand 1218 Moster 1219 Bømlo 1220 Bremnes 1221 Stord 1222 Fitjar 1223 Tysnes 1224 Kvinnherad 1225 Varaldsøy 1226 Strandebarm 1227 Jondal 1229 Røldal 1230 Ullensvang 1231 Kinsarvik 1232 Eidfjord 1233 Ulvik 1234 Granvin 1235 Voss 1236 Vossestrand 1237 Evanger 1238 Vikør (Kvam) 1239 Hålandsdal 1241 Fusa 1242 Samnanger 1243 Os i Hordaland 1244 Austevoll 1245 Sund 1246 Fjell 1247 Askøy 1249 Fana 1250 Haus 1251 Bruvik 1253 Hosanger 1254 Hamre 1255 Åsane 1257 Alversund 1258 Herdla 1259 Hjelme 1261 Manger 1263 Lindåls 1264 Austrheim 1266 Masfjorden 1280 Årstad 1299 Hordaland, municipality unknown 1301 Bergen 1401 Florø 1411 Gulen 1412 Solund 1413 Hyllestad 1414 Brekke 1415 Lavik 1416 Kyrkjebø 1417 Vik 1418 Balestrand 1419 Leikanger 1420 Sogndal 1421 Aurland 1422 Lærdal i Sogn og Fjordane 1423 Borgund 1424 Årdal i Sogn og Fjordane 1425 Hafslo 1426 Luster 1427 Jostedal 1428 Askvoll 1429 Fjaler 1430 Gaular 1431 Jølster 1432 Førde 1433 Naustdal 1434 Vevring 1437 Kinn 1438 Bremanger 1439 Sør-Vågsøy 1441 Selje 1442 Davik 1443 Eid i Sogn og Fjordane 1444 Hornindal 1445 Gloppen 1446 Breim 1447 Innvik 1448 Stryn 1499 Sogn Og Fjordane, municipality unknown 1501 Ålesund 1502 Molde 1503 Kristiansund 1511 Vanylven 1514 Sande i Møre og Romsdal 1515 Herøy i Møre og Romsdal 1516 Ulstein 1519 Volda 1520 Ørsta 1521 Vartdal 1522 Hjørundfjord 1523 Synnylven 1524 Norddal 1525 Stranda 1526 Stordal 1527 Ørskog 1528 Sykkylven 1529 Skodje 1530 Vatne 1531 Borgund 1532 Giske 1533 Vigra 1534 Haram 1535 Vestnes 1536 Tresfjord 1537 Voll 1538 Eid i Møre og Romsdal 1539 Grytten 1540 Hen 1541 Veøy 1542 Eresfjord og Vistdal 1543 Nesset 1544 Bolsøy 1545 Sør-Aukra 1546 Sandøy 1548 Fræna 1549 Bud 1551 Eide 1552 Kornstad 1553 Kvernes 1554 Bremsnes 1555 Grip 1556 Frei 1557 Gjemnes 1558 Øre 1559 Straumsnes 1560 Tingvoll 1561 Øksendal 1562 Ålvundeid 1563 Sunndal 1564 Stangvik 1565 Åsskard 1566 Surnadal 1567 Rindal 1569 Aure 1570 Valsøyfjord 1571 Halsa 1572 Tustna 1573 Smøla 1599 Møore Og Romsdal, municipality unknown 1601 Trondheim 1612 Hemne 1616 Fillan 1617 Hitra 1619 Sør-Frøya 1620 Nord-Frøya 1621 Ørlandet 1622 Agdenes 1623 Lensvik 1624 Rissa 1625 Stadsbygd 1626 Stjørna 1627 Bjugn 1628 Nes 1629 Jøssund 1630 Åfjord 1631 Stoksund 1632 Roan 1633 Osen 1634 Oppdal 1635 Rennebu 1636 Meldal 1638 Orkdal 1640 Røros 1644 Ålen 1645 Holtålen 1646 Singsås 1647 Budal 1648 Støren 1649 Soknedal 1650 Horg 1651 Hølonda 1652 Flå 1653 Melhus 1654 Leinstrand 1655 Byneset 1656 Buvik 1657 Skaun 1658 Børsa 1659 Geitastrand 1660 Strinda 1661 Tiller 1662 Klæbu 1663 Malvik 1664 Selbu 1699 Sør=Troøndelag, muncipality unknown 1701 Levanger 1702 Steinkjer 1703 Namsos 1711 Meråker 1712 Hegra 1713 Lånke 1714 Stjørdal 1715 Skatval 1716 Åsen 1717 Frosta 1718 Leksvik 1719 Skogn 1720 Frol 1721 Verdal 1722 Ytterøy 1723 Mosvik 1724 Verran 1727 Beitstad 1728 Sandvollan 1729 Inderøy 1730 Røra 1731 Sparbu 1732 Ogndal 1733 Egge 1734 Stod 1735 Kvam 1736 Snåsa 1737 Sørli 1741 Harran 1742 Grong 1743 Høylandet 1744 Overhalla 1745 Vemundvik 1746 Klinga 1748 Fosnes 1749 Flatanger 1750 Vikna 1751 Nærøy 1752 Kolvereid 1753 Foldereid 1754 Gravvik 1755 Leka 1799 Nord-Trøndelag, municipality unknown 1802 Mosjøen 1804 Bodø 1806 Svolvær 1811 Bindal 1813 Velfjord 1814 Brønnøy 1815 Vega 1817 Tjøtta 1818 Herøy i Nordland 1820 Alstahaug 1821 Stamnes 1822 Leirfjord 1824 Vefsn 1825 Grane 1826 Hattfjelldal 1827 Dønnes 1828 Nesna 1832 Hemnes 1833 Nord-Rana 1834 Lurøy 1835 Træna 1836 Rødøy 1837 Meløy 1838 Gildeskål 1839 Beiarn 1840 Saltdal 1841 Fauske 1842 Skjerstad 1843 Bodin 1844 Kjerringøy 1845 Sørfolden 1846 Nordfolden 1847 Leiranger 1848 Steigen 1849 Hamarøy 1850 Tysfjord 1851 Lødingen 1852 Tjeldsund 1853 Evenes 1855 Ankenes 1856 Røst 1857 Værøy 1858 Moskenes 1859 Flakstad 1860 Buksnes 1861 Hol i Nordland 1862 Borge i Lofoten 1863 Valberg 1864 Gimsøy 1865 Vågan 1866 Hadsel 1867 Bø i Vesterålen 1868 Øksnes 1869 Langenes 1870 Sortland 1871 Bjørnskinn 1872 Dverberg 1873 Andenes 1899 Nordland, municipality unknown 1901 Harstad 1902 Tromsø 1911 Kvæfjord 1912 Sandtorg 1913 Skånland 1914 Trondenes 1915 Bjarkøy 1917 Ibestad 1920 Lavangen 1921 Salangen 1922 Bardu 1924 Målselv 1925 Sørreisa 1926 Dyrøy 1927 Tranøy 1928 Torsken 1929 Berg 1930 Hillesøy 1931 Lenvik 1932 Malangen 1933 Balsfjord 1934 Tromsøysund 1935 Helgøy 1936 Karlsøy 1937 Ullsfjord 1938 Lyngen 1939 Storfjord 1940 Kåfjord 1941 Skjervøy 1942 Nordreisa 1943 Kvænangen 1999 Troms, municipality unknown 2001 Hammerfest 2002 Vardø 2003 Vadsø 2011 Kautokeino 2012 Alta 2013 Talvik 2014 Loppa 2015 Hasvik 2016 Sørøysund 2017 Kvalsund 2018 Måsøy 2019 Nordkapp (Kjelvik) 2020 Kistrand 2021 Karasjok 2022 Lebesby 2023 Gamvik 2024 Berlevåg 2025 Tana 2027 Nesseby 2028 Båtsfjord 2029 Nord-Varanger 2030 Sør-Varanger 2099 Finnmark, municipality unknown 2100 Mexico 2600 West Indies 3000 Argentina 3001 Bolivia/Brazil 3002 Chile/Colombia 3005 Suriname 3006 Venezuela / Uruguay 3009 South America nec 4000 Denmark 4001 Faeroe Islands 4010 Finland 4020 Iceland 4040 Norway 4041 Svalbard and Jan Meyen 4050 Sweden 4100 England 4110 Scotland 4120 Wales 4140 Ireland 4200 Belgium 4210 France 4250 Netherlands 4260 Switzerland 4320 Gibraltar 4340 Italy 4360 Portugal 4361 Azores 4362 Madeira Islands 4380 Spain 4500 Austria 4506 Austria - Vienna 4521 Bohemia 4530 Germany 4531 West Germany 4532 Rhine Province 4533 Frankfurt 4534 East Germany 4535 Saxony 4536 Prussia 4540 Hungary 4550 Poland 4552 Pomerania 4560 Romania 4610 Latvia 4620 Lithuania 4650 Other USSR / Russia 4654 Siberia 5000 China 5001 Hong Kong 5010 Japan 5090 East Asia nec 5121 East Indies 5150 Philippines 5160 Singapore 5170 Thailand 5210 India 5410 Syria 5420 Turkey 6000 Africa 6001 North Africa 6003 West Africa 6004 East Africa 6007 Central Africa 6009 Africa nec 7001 Australia 7002 New Zealand 7100 Pacific islands 9002 At sea 9999 Unknown This variable records the usual residence of the absent or temporary residents. IPUMS Family relation, enumerated household <svar a="all" v="NO10A405 NO10A406"><div class="i1">Position in family:</div><br /><div class="i2">[] hf. Housefather<br />[] hm. Housemother<br />[] s. Son<br />[] d. Daughter<br />[] tj. Servant<br />[] fl. Lodger belonging to the family<br />[] el. Single lodger<br />[] b. Visitor</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 01 Household head 02 Spouse 03 Child, stepchild 05 Fostered, adopted child 07 Child-in-law 08 Grandchild 09 Parent, parent-in-law 11 Sibling, sibling-in-law 13 Other relatives 14 Servants 15 Apprentice 16 Lodgers 17 Paupers 18 Living with others 20 Visitors 21 Retired people with farm benefits 23 Others 99 Unknown This variable records the relationship of the respondent to the household head at the household of enumeration. IPUMS Family relation, second household <svar a="all" v="NO10A405 NO10A406"><div class="i1">Position in family:</div><br /><div class="i2">[] hf. Housefather<br />[] hm. Housemother<br />[] s. Son<br />[] d. Daughter<br />[] tj. Servant<br />[] fl. Lodger belonging to the family<br />[] el. Single lodger<br />[] b. Visitor</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 01 Household head 02 Spouse 03 Child, stepchild 05 Fostered, adopted child 07 Child-in-law 08 Grandchild 09 Parent, parent-in-law 11 Sibling, sibling-in-law 13 Other relatives 14 Servants 15 Apprentice 16 Lodgers 17 Paupers 18 Living with others 20 Visitors 21 Retired people with farm benefits 23 Others 99 Unknown or no second household This variable records the relationship to the household head at the respondent's second household, or the one which the respondent belongs to but is not enumerated at. IPUMS Relate (NAPP) Norway 1910: All persons 0101 Head/householder 0201 Spouse 0301 Child 0302 Adopted child 0303 Step-child 0306 Fostered child 0401 Child-in-law 0402 Step child-in-law 0501 Parent 0502 Step-parent 0601 Parent-in-law 0603 Retired people with special benefits from farm 0701 Sibling 0702 Step/half/adopted sibling 0801 Sibling-in-law 0901 Grandchild 0902 Adopted grandchild 0903 Step grandchild 0904 Grandchild-in-law 1011 Grandparent 1013 Grandparent-in-law 1021 Aunt or uncle 1022 Aunt, uncle-in-law 1031 Nephew, niece 1032 Nephew/niece-in-law 1041 Cousin 1051 Great grandchild 1061 Other relatives, n.e.c. 1111 Friend 1114 Unmarried partner 1131 Visitor 1201 Roomers/boarders/lodgers 1203 Lodgers 1208 Pauper staying with others at expense of municipality 1211 Servant 1212 Housekeeper 1216 Other probable domestic employee 1217 Other employees 1221 Military 1222 Students 1223 Members of religious orders 1230 Other non-relatives 1301 Institutional inmates 9999 Unknown This variable records the relationship of the respondent to the household head. This variable is formatted according to NAPP categories. IPUMS Marital status <svar a="all" v="NO10A408"><div class="i1">Marital status (cf remark 6):</div><br /><div class="i2">[] ug. Unmarried<br />[] g. Married<br />[] e. Widow(er)<br />[] s. Separated<br />[] f. Divorcees</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 1 Married, spouse present 2 Separated 3 Divorced 4 Widowed 5 Never married/single 9 Unknown This variable records the marital status of the respondent. IPUMS Occupation (first) <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 01 Farmer, owner (ordinary sized farm) 02 Proprietor of estate 03 House or building owner in town or city 04 Tenant farmer, lease-holder 05 Farmer, unspecified 06 Retired agriculturalists, remaining on farm with formal contract with (usually) children 07 Cottager with land 08 Cottager without land 09 Cottager (unspecified) 10 Lodger 12 Servant 13 Helps in the family 20 Owns and/or runs a business 21 Civil servant, high level 22 Civil servant, middle status 23 Civil servant, low status 24 Foreman 25 Guard, watchman, housekeeper, farm manager 26 Master (position gained through formal training and certified; owns own shop) 27 Other work leader (officer in the army, naval officer at court) 37 Journeyman 38 Workers, day labourers 39 Apprentice 40 Other 41 Agent, representative of companies or firms 50 Student, pupil 51 Rentier, "capitalist" 52 Pensioned 53 No longer working 54 Orphan, fosterchild 55 Pauper (fattiglem) 56 On municipal support 57 Receiving private or other support 58 Beggar 59 Prisoner 99 Not given This variable records the first occupation of the respondent. IPUMS Industry (first) <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 10 Unspecified primary sector activities 11 Agriculture 12 Forestry 13 Fishing, hunting, trapping, etc. 14 Mining 15 Reindeer herding and associated activities 19 Other activities associated with outlying land 20 Unspecified secondary sector activities 21 Craft industry, not carried out at home 22 Home-based handicraft and craft industry 23 Stone and earth manufacturing processes, slateworking 24 Industry and manufacturing 25 Construction nec 26 Sawmills 30 Unspecified service sector activities 31 Retail activity 32 Shipping (by water) -- seaman 33 Communication and transport -- private 34 Civil communication and transport 35 Civil servants -- teachers, police, postal workers, telegraph, customs, courts, others 36 Religious occupations 37 Military 38 Health care 39 Professional occupations 42 Household work 50 Unproductive 60 Other occupations 70 FIRE (Finance, Insurance, Real Estate) 80 Unspecified office work 99 Not given This variable records the respondent's category of first industry. IPUMS Occupation (second) <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 01 Farmer, owner (ordinary sized farm) 02 Proprietor of estate 03 House or building owner in town or city 04 Tenant farmer, lease-holder 05 Farmer, unspecified 06 Retired agriculturalists, remaining on farm with formal contract with (usually) children 07 Cottager with land 08 Cottager without land 09 Cottager (unspesified) 10 Lodger 12 Servant 13 Helps in the family 20 Owns and/or runs a business 21 Civil servant, high level 22 Civil servant, middle status 23 Civil servant, low status 24 Foreman 25 Guard, watchman, housekeeper, farm manager 26 Master (position gained through formal training and certified; owns own shop) 27 Other work leader (officer in the army, naval officer at court) 37 Journeyman 38 Workers, day labourers 39 Apprentice 40 Other 41 Agent, representative of companies or firms 50 Student, pupil 51 Rentier, "capitalist" 52 Pensioned 53 No longer working 54 Orphan, fosterchild 55 Pauper 56 On municipal support 57 Receiving private or other support 58 Beggar 59 Prisoner 99 Not given This variable records the second occupation of the respondent. IPUMS Industry (second) <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 10 Unspecified primary sector activities 11 Agriculture 12 Forestry 13 Fishing, hunting, trapping, etc. 14 Mining 15 Reindeer herding and associated activities 19 Other activities associated with outlying land 20 Unspecified secondary sector activities 21 Craft industry, not carried out at home 22 Home-based handicraft and craft industry 23 Stone and earth manufacturing processes, slateworking 24 Industry and manufacturing 25 Construction, not in 21 or 24 26 Sawmills 30 Unspecified service sector activities 31 Retail activity 32 Shipping (by water) -- seaman, etc. 33 Communication and Transport -- private 34 Civil communication and Transport 35 Civil servants -- teachers, police, postal workers, telegraph, customs, courts, others 36 Religious occupations 37 Military 38 Health care 39 Professional occupations 42 Household work 50 Unproductive 60 Other occupations 70 FIRE (Finance, Insurance, Real Estate) 80 Unspecified office work 99 Not given This variable records the respondent's category of secondary industry. IPUMS HISCO occupation <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 00000 No occupation given 01100 Chemists 01200 Physicists 01300 Physical scientists nec 02000 Professional engineers, specialisation unknown 02100 Architects 02200 Civil engineers 02300 Electrical engineers 02410 Mechanical engineers, general or nfs 02430 Mechanical engineer (motors and engines, except marine) 02440 Marine engineers 02450 Ship construction engineers 02460 Heating, ventilation and refrigeration engineers 02500 Chemical engineers 02700 Mining engineers 02800 Industrial engineers 03020 Land surveyors 03040 Hydrographic surveyors 03100 Draughtsmen 03210 Technicians 03220 Civil engineering technicians 03230 Electrical engineering technicians 03240 Mechanical engineering technicians 03250 Chemical engineering technicals 03270 Mining technicians 04220 Ship's masters and captains (sea) 04230 Ship's masters and captains (sea or inland waterways) 04240 Ship's masters and captains (inland waterways) 04250 Ship's navigating officers and ship's mates 04260 Ship and boat pilots 05100 Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related scientists 05300 Agronomists and related scientists 06110 Medical doctors and physicians 06130 Surgeons 06200 Dentists 06300 Veterinarians 06400 Pharmacists 06500 Medical and related assistants 07110 Trained nurses 07210 Nurses nfs 07320 Midwives 07330 Monthly nurses 07500 Opticians and optometrists 07600 Healers and therapists nec 07940 Sanitarians 07990 Other medical, dental, veterinary and related workers 09000 Economists 11020 Auditors 12110 Lawyers 12200 Judge 12900 Jurists (except lawyer, judge or solicitor) 13100 Teachers in higher education 13210 Teachers (unspecified) 13220 Teachers (secondary) 13230 Teachers (primary) 13240 Teachers (pre-primary) 13250 Teachers (of the disabled) 13300 School administrators and principals 13920 Governesses 13990 Other teaching personnel 14120 Ministers of religion 14130 Missionaries 14140 Members of religious orders 14900 Workers in religion nec 15100 Authors 15220 Editors 15230 Journalists, reporters and correspondents 15900 Others writers 16110 Artists nfs and art teachers 16120 Sculptors 16130 Artistic painters 16140 Cartoonists 16190 Other specified creative artists 16200 Designers 16300 Photographers 16400 Engravers 17120 Musical performers and musicians nfs 17130 Music teachers 17200 Dancers and dancing teachers 17300 Actors and related workers 17400 Producers, performing arts 17900 Performing artists nec 19100 Librarians, archivists and curators 19200 Social scientists and historians 19300 Social workers 19500 Interpreters, translators and philologists 19990 Other professional, technical and related workers nec 20100 Legislative officials and heads of government 20200 Government administrators 21110 Proprietors, nfs 21120 Manufacturers nfs 21122 Executive officers of manufacturing concerns nfs 21130 Manufacturers or proprietors of specified manufacturing concerns 21132 Executive officers of specified manufacturing concerns 21140 Proprietor, mining, quarrying, oil and natural gas extraction 21142 Executive officers of extractive industry 21152 Executive officers of railway concerns 21160 Proprietor, other transport and communications 21162 Executive officer of other transport and communications 21172 Executive officer of public utilities 21180 Proprietor, finance 21182 Executive officer finance company 21190 Other owners of large scale productive enterprises 21194 Publisher 21210 Contractors nfs 21230 Builders 21290 Other specified contractors 21340 Speculators 22110 Superintendents and managers nfs 22120 Superintendents and managers, manufacturing 22130 Superintendents and managers, mining, quarrying, etc. 22140 Superintendents and managers, railways 22150 Superintendents and managers, other transport and communications 22160 Superintendents and managers, public utilities 22170 Superintendents and managers, construction, except railway construction 22180 Superintendents and managers, commerce 22190 Superintendents and managers, nec 23110 Foremen and supervisors nfs 23120 Foremen and supervisors, manufacturing 23130 Foremen and supervisors, mining 23140 Foremen and supervisors, railways 23150 Foremen and supervisors, other transport and communications 23160 Foremen and supervisors, public utilities 23170 Foremen and supervisors, construction, except railway construction 23180 Foremen and supervisors, commerce 23190 Foremen and supervisors, nec 24100 Inspectors [of manufactories, companies], etc. 31010 Civil servants, title unknown 31020 Tax collectors 31030 Tax assessors 31040 Customs officers 31050 Postmasters or postmistresses 31060 Clerks of court and other court clerks 31090 Government functionaries, nec 32000 Typists, stenographers and secretaries 33120 Bookkeepers and bookkeeping clerks 33130 Cashiers, bank or office 33140 Bank clerks 33190 Bookkeeping, account and cash handling workers nec 33320 Agent, water transport (principally steamship and steamboat) 33330 Agent, land transport (non-rail) 36010 Conductors, nfs 36020 Railway guards and railroad conductors 36040 Bus, tram or streetcar conductors 36090 Transport conductors, nec 37020 Postal, mail and telegraph clerks 37030 Mail carriers 37040 Messengers 37090 Post office, mail, and message workers nec 38020 Telephone operator 38030 Telegraph operator 39000 Clerk, nfs 39100 Stock, weight and shipping clerks 39310 Office clerks, specialisation unknown 39320 Correspondence clerks 39340 Legal clerks 39350 Insurance clerks 39390 Other correspondence and reporting clerks 39400 Hotel clerk or other receptionist 39500 Library and filing clerks 39600 Railroad, railway clerk 39730 Timekeepers, factory 39900 Other specified clerks 41010 Dealer, merchant etc. (wholesale and retail trade) 42000 Buyers 43010 Agents nfs 43020 Commercial travellers 43030 Manufacturer's and sales agents 43090 Other specialized agents 44120 Insurance salesmen and agents 44130 Real estate agents 44140 Brokers 44150 Stockbrokers 44190 Insurance, real estate and securities salesmen nec 44200 Advertising salesmen 44320 Auctioneers 44330 Appraisers 45120 Salespeople, wholesale or retail trade 45190 Other sales personnel men, shop assistants and demonstrators 45220 Street sellers, pedlars and hawkers, non-food items 45230 Street sellers, pedlars and hawkers, food items 45240 Newsvendors 45250 Canvassers 49020 Pawnbrokers 49030 Scrap and junk dealers, scavengers 49090 Dealers and salesworkers nec 51020 Hotel keepers and managers 51030 Restaurant keepers and managers 51040 Boarding and lodging house keepers and managers 51050 Pub, saloon, tavern and coffee house keepers 51090 Other hospitality and entertainment keepers and managers 52020 Housekeeper 52030 Stewards 52040 Matrons 52050 Butlers 52090 Other housekeeping service supervisors 53100 Cooks 53103 Ship's cooks 53220 Waiter or waitress 53230 Bartender 53290 Other food and drink service workers 54010 Servants nfs 54020 House servants nfs and maids 54030 Personal servants and valets 54040 Nursemaids 54050 Companions 54060 Chambermaids and room attendants 54090 Other specified servants 55100 Caretakers and janitors 55200 Charworkers 55230 Window cleaners 55240 Chimney sweeps 55250 Refuse collectors and removers 55290 Other charworkers, cleaners and related workers 56000 Washing and laundry services 57020 Hairdressers 57030 Barbers 57040 Bath attendants 58100 Firefighters 58220 Policemen and detectives, public service 58300 Watchmen and guards 58420 Military officers 58430 Other members of the armed forces 58500 Prison keepers and guards 59100 Guides 59200 Undertakers and embalmers 59300 Prostitutes 59940 Nursing aids and attendents 59950 Errand boys and errand girls 59990 Other service workers nec 61110 General farmers and farmers nfs 61115 Husbandmen or cottars 61220 Field crop farmers 61230 Orchardists and fruit farmers 61240 Market gardeners 61250 Nurserymen and florists 61260 Livestock farmers 61280 Poultry farmers 61290 Other specialised farmers 61320 Farmer and fisherman 61330 Cottar and fisherman 61400 Farm managers, formen and supervisors nfs 62110 Farm workers, specialisation unknown 62410 Livestock workers, general or nfs 62420 Cattle workers, except specified dairy 62430 Sheep workers 62440 Pig workers 62460 Horse workers 62490 Livestock workers, nec 62500 Farm workers (dairy) 62600 Farm workers (poultry) 62710 Gardeners nfs 62711 Gardener (domestic) 62720 Market garden labourers 62730 Nursery labourers 62740 Landscape gardeners 62800 Farm machinery operators 62920 Other animal workers e.g., dogs, elephants 62930 Other plant workers [e.g., gathers of herbs etc.] 63120 Lumbermen, loggers and kindred workers 63130 River drivers 63140 Wood cutters and choppers 63220 Foresters and wood wardens 63230 Forestry workers 63290 Other forestry workers 64100 Fishermen 64920 Fish farm workers 64930 Oyster farm workers 64940 Whale hunters 64950 Whale or seal hunters 64960 Seal hunters 64970 Trappers or hunters 71120 Miners 71130 Quarrymen 71190 Others working in mines and quarries 71300 Well drillers, borers and related workers 72000 Metal workers, specialisation unknown 72100 Metal smelter and furnacemen 72200 Metal rollers 72300 Metal melters and reheaters, and workers in metal melting mills 72400 Metal casters and workers in metal casting plants 72500 Metal moulders and coremakers 72600 Metal annealers, temperers and hardeners 72700 Metal drawers and workers in metal drawing 72800 Metal platers and coaters 72900 Other (specialised) metal workers 73200 Sawyers and other titled wood/sawmill operatives 73300 Papermill machine operators and paper makers 74000 Chemical workers, product nfs 74100 Drug workers 74200 Gunpowder and explosive makers 74320 Charcoal burners 74330 Coal gas makers 74340 Tar makers 74420 Salt makers 74430 Alkali and soda makers 74500 Oil mill workers 74620 Paint and varnish makers 74720 Tallow chandlers, candle makers and grease makers 74730 Soap and perfume makers 74740 Glue, size and gelatine makers 74750 Wax and polish makers 74920 Fertilizer and manure makers 74990 Specified chemical workers nec 75000 Textile workers, specialisation unknown 75100 Fibre preparers 75200 Spinners, doublers, twisters and winders 75400 Weavers 75500 Knitters 75600 Bleachers, dyer or textile product finisher 75700 Rope makers 75920 Net maker 75990 Other specialised textile workers nec 76120 Fellmongers 76130 Tanners 76140 Leather curriers and finishers 76200 Fur and pelt dressers 77100 Millers and related workers 77200 Sugar refiners 77310 Butchers 77320 Pork butchers 77350 Sausage makers 77360 Fish butchers 77390 Other workers in meat preparation 77400 Cannery workers and other food preservers 77500 Butter, cheese and dairy product makers 77610 Baker and confectioner 77620 Bakers 77630 Confectioners and pastry makers 77640 Candy makers 77650 Chocolate makers 77690 Other baked goods makers 77700 Tea, coffee and cocoa preparers 77820 Brewers 77830 Maltsters 77840 Wine workers 77850 Vinegar makers and workers 77860 Distillers 77870 Makers of soft drinks 77880 Bottlers 77990 Other food and beverage processors 78100 Tobacco preparers and tobacco factory workers 78200 Cigar makers 78300 Cigarette makers 79120 Tailors and tailoresses 79130 Dressmakers 79190 Other garment makers 79200 Furriers and fur workers 79320 Milliners 79330 Hat makers 79390 Other hat makers 79400 Glove makers and related workers 79520 Seamstresses 79530 Sewers and sewing machine operators 79540 Embroiderers 79590 Others hand sewers 79620 Upholsterers (except vehicle) 79640 Mattress makers 79920 Sail, tent and awning makers 79930 Umbrella makers 79940 Artificial flower makers 79990 Other cloth and related product manufacturing workers 80100 Boot and shoe makers and repairers 80200 Specialised occupations in the boot and shoe making industry 80320 Saddlers and harness makers 80330 Trunk or bag maker 80390 Other leather goods makers 81120 Cabinet makers 81130 Chair makers 81140 Wicker furniture makers 81210 Woodworkers 81230 Wood turners and handle makers 81240 Wood planers 81250 Wood carvers 81300 Coach, carriage and wagon makers 81400 Wheelwrights [and cartwrights] 81500 Coopers, hoop makers and benders 81600 Clog makers 81720 Wooden box makers 81730 Paper box makers 81920 Wooden tool makers 81930 Ski makers 81990 Other makers of wooden products 82000 Stone carvers or cutters and stone yard workers 83120 Blacksmiths 83130 Hammersmiths 83150 Farriers or horseshoers 83210 Tool makers nfs 83220 Tool and die makers 83230 Pattern makers nfs and nec 83290 Other tool makers and metal markers 83310 Metalworking machine operators 83320 Metal Turners 83400 Machinists 83520 Metal polishers and finishers 83530 Metal grinders and sharpeners 83540 Cutlers and cutting instrument makers 83550 Cutler (knives, forks, spoon) 83600 Gunsmiths 83700 Locksmiths 83830 Saw, spade, shovel and half wood/half metal agricultural instrument type things 83840 Chain makers 83850 Nailer and nail makers 83890 Other metal workers nec 84110 Mechanics 84130 Machine makers, builders and fitters 84140 Engine and locomotive builders 84150 Sewing machine makers and builders 84190 Other machinery fitters and machine assemblers 84220 Watch and clock makers 84230 Optical instrument makers and workers (not opticians) 84290 Other specialized instrument makers (not musical instrument makers) 84300 Bicycle makers 84900 Others in machinery 85100 Electrical fitters and electrical equipment assemblers 85500 Electricians and wiremen 85600 Telephone and telegraph installers 85700 Linesmen: telephone, telegraph and electric 85920 Electrical products inspector or tester 87120 Plumbers 87130 Pipe fitters 87220 Welders 87230 Braziers 87290 Other welders, braziers, solderers 87320 Sheet metal worker, general 87330 Coppersmith or copperware maker 87340 Tinsmith, tinner or tinker 87350 Boilermaker 87390 Other sheet metal workers 87430 Rivetters nec 87530 Shipwrights and ship joiners 87540 Ship's carpenters 88020 Jewellers 88030 Goldsmith 88040 Silversmith 88050 Working with gems and stones 88090 Other jewellery and precious metal workers 89120 Glass makers 89200 Pottery and porcelain makers and workers 89300 Brick and tile makers 89400 Glass engravers, etchers and finishers 89500 Pottery and porcelain painters 89620 Cement makers 89630 Lime burners 89700 Clay-based products makers 90100 Rubber product makers 90200 Tire makers and vulcanisers 91020 Paper and paperboard products makers, except boxes 91090 Other paper product makers 92110 Printers nfs 92120 Compositors 92200 Lithographic printers 92300 Stereotypers and electrotypers 92400 Lithographers 92500 Photo-engravers 92600 Bookbinders and related workers 92800 Textile printers 92900 Other printers and related workers 93110 Painters, nfs 93120 Painters, construction 93130 Painters, ship 93190 Other specialised painters nec 93200 Decorators 93320 Lacquerers and enamellers 93400 Gilders 94110 Musical instrument maker nfs 94120 Piano maker 94130 Piano tuner 94140 Organ builder 94190 Other musical instrument makers and tuner 94220 Basket makers 94230 Brush makers 94240 Broom makers 94290 Bristle and straw workers nec 94920 Animal stuffers, taxidermists and shell workers 94930 Linoleum makers and floor cloth makers 94940 Toy and doll makers 94990 Production and related workers nec 95110 Mason nfs or combined 95120 Bricklayers 95130 Stone masons 95140 Plasterers 95150 Paviours 95200 Cement masons and finishers 95310 Roofer, specialisation unknown 95320 Slate and tile roofers 95420 Carpenters 95440 Scaffolders 95490 Other wooden construction workers 95600 Pipe coverers and Insulators 95700 Glaziers 95910 Construction workers nec 95920 Paperhangers 95990 Others in building construction 96100 Electricity generators 96230 Stationary engineers and engine men 96240 Stationary firemen and firemen nfs 96900 Other stationary engine and related equipment operators 97120 Ship boat loaders and dock workers 97130 Railway freight handlers 97140 Porters 97150 Packers 97220 Ship riggers 97300 Crane and hoist operators 97410 Navvy, excavator and diggers, nfs 97420 Road builders, workers and labourers 97430 Railway builders, workers and labourers 97440 Waterway and harbour builders, workers and labourers 97490 Other road, railway and related construction labourers 98120 Seamen 98130 Boatmen and canalmen 98200 Ship's engine men 98320 Railway/railroad engineers and enginemen 98330 Railway/railroad firemen and stokers 98420 Railway brakemen 98440 Railway switchmen and shunters 98490 Others skilled railway workers 98510 Drivers, nec 98520 Drivers (private) 98530 Drivers (personal, for hire) 98540 Drivers (public) 98550 Delivery men and drivers of goods 98590 Others drivers 98720 Lock keepers 98730 Gate keepers 98900 Other transport equipment operators 99120 Labourers nfs 99140 Day labourers (e.g journalier) 99150 Worker nfs 99200 Factory labourers (unspecified) 99300 Occupational title unclassifiable 99420 Assistants nfs 99430 Helpers nfs 99440 Helpers of relative or helping at home 99450 Apprentices nfs This variable records the HISCO category (primary occupation) of the respondent. IPUMS HISCO status <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 11 Retired 12 Unemployed 13 Pauper 14 Owner 15 Leaseholder 21 Master (position gained through formal training and certified; owns own shop) 22 Journeyman 23 Apprentice, learner 31 Principal 32 Worker 34 Assistant, helper 40 Student (school, college) 51 Nobility 99 Unknown This variable records the HISCO status of the respondent. IPUMS HISCO relationship <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 10 Wife 11 Widow 12 Son 13 Daughter 14 Other male relative 15 Other female relative 16 Dependent 41 Physical or mental disability 51 Homeworker 99 Unknown This variable records the HISCO relation of the respondent. IPUMS Product <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 000 Not given 010 Products of agriculture, horticulture and market gardening 011 Cereals 012 Vegetables 013 Fruit and nuts 015 Living plants, cut flowers and flower buds, flower seeds and fruit seeds, vegetable seeds 016 Beverages and spice crops 021 Live animals 029 Other animal products 030 Forestry and logging products 031 Wood in the rough 040 Fish and other fishing products 041 Fishes, live, fresh or chilled 042 Crustaceans, not frozen, oysters, other aquatic invertebrates, live, fresh or chilled 110 Coal and lignite, peat 141 Iron ores and concentrates, other than roasted iron pyrites 151 Monumental or building stone 152 Gypsum, anhydrite, limestone flux, limestone and other calcareous stone, of a kind used for the manufacture of lime or cement 153 Sands, pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone, natural bitumen and asphalt 162 Salt and pure sodium chloride, sea water 171 Electrical energy 172 Coal gas, water gas, producer gas and similar gases, other than petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons 180 Natural water 210 Meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats 211 Meat and meat products 212 Prepared and preserved fish 214 Fruit juices and vegetable juices 216 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 218 Oil-cake and other residues resulting from the extraction of vegetable fats or oils, flours and meals of oil seeds or oleaginous fruits, except those of mustard, vegetable waxes, except triglycerides, degras, residues resulting from the treatment of fatty... 220 Dairy products 221 Processed liquid milk and cream 229 Other dairy products 231 Grain mill products 233 Preparations used in animal feeding 234 Bakery products 235 Sugar 236 Cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery 239 Food products n.e.c. 241 Ethyl alcohol, spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages 242 Wines 243 Malt liquors and malt 244 Soft drinks, bottled mineral waters 250 Tobacco products 260 Yarn and thread, woven and tufted textile fabrics 261 Natural textile fibres prepared for spinning 263 Textile yarn and thread of natural fibres 265 Woven fabrics (except special fabrics) of natural fibres other than cotton 270 Textile articles other than apparel 272 Carpets and other textile floor coverings 273 Twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof (including netting) 279 Textiles n.e.c. 280 Knitted or crocheted fabrics, wearing apparel 281 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 282 Wearing apparel, except fur apparel 283 Tanned or dressed furskins and artificial fur, articles thereof (except headgear) 290 Leather and leather products, footwear 291 Tanned or dressed leather, composition leather 292 Luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness, other articles of leather 293 Footwear, with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, or with uppers of leather or textile materials, other than sports footwear, footwear incorporating a protective metal toe- cap and miscellaneous special footwear 295 Other footwear, except asbestos footwear, orthopaedic footwear and skating boots 296 Parts of footwear, removable in-soles, heel cushions and similar articles, gaiters, leggings and similar articles, and parts thereof 310 Products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials 316 Builders' joinery and carpentry of wood (including cellular wood panels, assembled parquet panels, shingles and shakes) 317 Packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings, of wood, cable-drums of wood, pallets, box pallets and other load boards, of wood, casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood (including staves) 319 Other products of wood, articles of cork, plaiting materials and straw 321 Pulp, paper and paperboard 322 Books, brochures and leaflets (except advertising material) printed, printed maps, music, printed or in manuscript 323 Newspapers, journals and periodicals, appearing at least four times a week 324 Newspapers, journals and periodicals, appearing less than four times a week 325 Stamps, cheque forms, banknotes, stock certificates, postcards, greeting cards, advertising material, pictures and other printed matter 333 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous materials, other than crude, preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of these oils, such oils being the basic constituents of the preparations 335 Petroleum jelly, paraffin wax, micro- crystalline petroleum wax, slack wax, ozokerite, lignite wax, peat wax, other mineral waxes, and similar products, petroleum coke, petroleum bitumen and other residues of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bitumi... 340 Basic chemicals 346 Fertilizers and pesticides 351 Paints and varnishes and related products, artists' colours, ink 352 Pharmaceutical products 353 Soap, cleaning preparations, perfumes and toilet preparations 360 Rubber and plastics products 370 Glass and glass products and other non-metallic products n.e.c. 371 Glass and glass products 372 Non-structural ceramic ware 373 Refractory products and structural non-refractory clay products 374 Cement, lime and plaster 381 Furniture 382 Jewellery and related articles 383 Musical instruments 384 Sports goods 385 Games and toys 389 Other manufactured articles n.e.c. 390 Wastes or scraps 392 Non-metal wastes or scraps 393 Metal wastes or scraps 411 Basic iron and steel 412 Rolled, drawn and folded products of iron and steel 414 Copper, nickel, aluminium, alumina, lead, zinc and tin, unwrought 415 Semi-finished products of copper, nickel, aluminium, lead, zinc and tin or their alloys 421 Structural metal products and parts thereof 429 Other fabricated metal products 430 General purpose machinery 431 Engines and turbines and parts thereof 434 Ovens and furnace burners and parts thereof 441 Agricultural or forestry machinery and parts thereof 442 Machine-tools and parts and accessories thereof 446 Machinery for textile, apparel and leather production, and parts thereof 447 Weapons and ammunition and parts thereof 448 Domestic appliances and parts thereof 451 Office and accounting machinery, and parts and accessories thereof 460 Electrical machinery and apparatus 465 Electric filament or discharge lamps, arc lamps, lighting equipment, parts thereof 469 Other electrical equipment and parts thereof 470 Radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus 480 Medical appliances, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks 483 Optical instruments and photographic equipment, and parts and accessories thereof 484 Watches and clocks, and parts thereof 490 Transport equipment 491 Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, parts and accessories thereof 493 Ships 495 Railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock, and parts thereof 499 Other transport equipment and parts thereof 510 General merchant 520 Commission merchant 530 Second hand dealer 600 Other This variable records the primary product sold by the respondent. IPUMS HISCO (secondary occupation) <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 00000 Not given 01100 Chemists 02000 Professional engineers, specialisation unknown 02100 Architects 02200 Civil engineers 02300 Electrical engineers 02430 Mechanical engineer (motors and engines, except marine) 02700 Mining engineers 02800 Industrial engineers 03020 Land surveyors 03040 Hydrographic surveyors 03100 Draughtsmen 03210 Technicians 03220 Civil engineering technicians 03230 Electrical engineering technicians 03240 Mechanical engineering technicians 03250 Chemical engineering technicals 04220 Ship's masters and captains (sea) 04230 Ship's masters and captains (sea or inland waterways) 04250 Ship's navigating officers and ship's mates 04260 Ship and boat pilots 05100 Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related scientists 05300 Agronomists and related scientists 06110 Medical doctors and physicians 06200 Dentists 06300 Veterinarians 06400 Pharmacists 06500 Medical and related assistants 07110 Trained nurses 07210 Nurses nfs 07320 Midwives 07500 Opticians and optometrists 07600 Healers and therapists nec 07940 Sanitarians 07990 Other medical, dental, veterinary and related workers 09000 Economists 11020 Auditors 12110 Lawyers 12200 Judge 12900 Jurists (except lawyer, judge or solicitor) 13100 Teachers in higher education 13210 Teachers (unspecified) 13220 Teachers (secondary) 13230 Teachers (primary) 13240 Teachers (pre-primary) 13250 Teachers (of the disabled) 13300 School administrators and principals 13920 Governesses 13990 Other teaching personnel 14120 Ministers of religion 14130 Missionaries 14140 Members of religious orders 15100 Authors 15220 Editors 15230 Journalists, reporters and correspondents 15900 Others writers 16130 Artistic painters 16200 Designers 16300 Photographers 16400 Engravers 17120 Musical performers and musicians nfs 17130 Music teachers 17200 Dancers and dancing teachers 17300 Actors and related workers 19100 Librarians, archivists and curators 19500 Interpreters, translators and philologists 19990 Other professional, technical and related workers nec 20100 Legislative officials and heads of government 21110 Proprietors, nfs 21120 Manufacturers nfs 21122 Executive officers of manufacturing concerns nfs 21130 Manufacturers or proprietors of specified manufacturing concerns 21132 Executive officers of specified manufacturing concerns 21140 Proprietor, mining, quarrying, oil and natural gas extraction 21142 Executive officers of extractive industry 21160 Proprietor, other transport and communications 21162 Executive officer of other transport and communications 21170 Proprietor, public utilities (i.e., water, gas, etc.) 21172 Executive officer of public utilities 21180 Proprietor, finance 21182 Executive officer finance company 21190 Other owners of large scale productive enterprises 21194 Publisher 21210 Contractors nfs 21220 Construction contractors 21230 Builders 21340 Speculators 22110 Superintendents and managers nfs 22120 Superintendents and managers, manufacturing 22130 Superintendents and managers, mining, quarrying, etc. 22140 Superintendents and managers, railways 22150 Superintendents and managers, other transport and communications 22160 Superintendents and managers, public utilities 22170 Superintendents and managers, construction, except railway construction 22180 Superintendents and managers, commerce 22190 Superintendents and managers, nec 23110 Foremen and supervisors nfs 23120 Foremen and supervisors, manufacturing 23130 Foremen and supervisors, mining 23140 Foremen and supervisors, railways 23150 Foremen and supervisors, other transport and communications 23160 Foremen and supervisors, public utilities 23170 Foremen and supervisors, construction, except railway construction 23180 Foremen and supervisors, commerce 23190 Foremen and supervisors, nec 24100 Inspectors [of manufactories, companies], etc. 31010 Civil servants, title unknown 31020 Tax collectors 31030 Tax assessors 31040 Customs officers 31050 Postmasters or postmistresses 31060 Clerks of court and other court clerks 31090 Government functionaries, nec 32000 Typists, stenographers and secretaries 33120 Bookkeepers and bookkeeping clerks 33130 Cashiers, bank or office 33140 Bank clerks 33190 Bookkeeping, account and cash handling workers nec 33320 Agent, water transport (principally steamship and steamboat) 36020 Railway guards and railroad conductors 36090 Transport conductors, nec 37020 Postal, mail and telegraph clerks 37030 Mail carriers 37040 Messengers 37090 Post office, mail, and message workers nec 38020 Telephone operator 38030 Telegraph operator 39000 Clerk, nfs 39100 Stock, weight and shipping clerks 39310 Office clerks, specialisation unknown 39320 Correspondence clerks 39340 Legal clerks 39350 Insurance clerks 39400 Hotel clerk or other receptionist 39500 Library and filing clerks 39600 Railroad, railway clerk 39730 Timekeepers, factory 41010 Dealer, merchant etc. (wholesale and retail trade) 42000 Buyers 43010 Agents nfs 43020 Commercial travellers 43030 Manufacturer's and sales agents 43090 Other specialized agents 44120 Insurance salesmen and agents 44130 Real estate agents 44140 Brokers 44150 Stockbrokers 44190 Insurance, real estate and securities salesmen nec 44200 Advertising salesmen 44320 Auctioneers 44330 Appraisers 45120 Salespeople, wholesale or retail trade 45190 Other sales personnel men, shop assistants and demonstrators 45220 Street sellers, pedlars and hawkers, non-food items 45230 Street sellers, pedlars and hawkers, food items 45240 Newsvendors 45250 Canvassers 49020 Pawnbrokers 49030 Scrap and junk dealers, scavengers 51020 Hotel keepers and managers 51030 Restaurant keepers and managers 51040 Boarding and lodging house keepers and managers 51050 Pub, saloon, tavern and coffee house keepers 51090 Other hospitality and entertainment keepers and managers 52020 Housekeeper 52030 Stewards 53100 Cooks 53103 Ship's cooks 53220 Waiter or waitress 53290 Other food and drink service workers 54010 Servants nfs 54020 House servants nfs and maids 54030 Personal servants and valets 54040 Nursemaids 54050 Companions 54090 Other specified servants 55100 Caretakers and janitors 55200 Charworkers 55240 Chimney sweeps 55250 Refuse collectors and removers 56000 Washing and laundry services 57020 Hairdressers 57030 Barbers 57040 Bath attendants 58100 Firefighters 58220 Policemen and detectives, public service 58300 Watchmen and guards 58420 Military officers 58430 Other members of the armed forces 58500 Prison keepers and guards 59100 Guides 59200 Undertakers and embalmers 59940 Nursing aids and attendents 59950 Errand boys and errand girls 59990 Other service workers nec 61110 General farmers and farmers nfs 61115 Husbandmen or cottars 61230 Market gardeners 61240 Nurserymen and florists 61250 Livestock farmers 61260 Poultry farmers 61280 Other specialised farmers 61290 Farmer and fisherman 61320 Cottar and fisherman 61330 Farm managers, formen and supervisors nfs 61400 Farm workers, specialisation unknown 62110 Livestock workers, general or nfs 62410 Cattle workers, except specified dairy 62420 Sheep workers 62430 Pig workers 62440 Horse workers 62460 Livestock workers, nec 62490 Livestock workers, nec 62500 Farm workers (dairy) 62600 Farm workers (poultry) 62710 Gardeners nfs 62711 Gardener (domestic) 62720 Market garden labourers 62730 Nursery labourers 62800 Farm machinery operators 62930 Other animal workers e.g., dogs, elephants 63120 Other plant workers [e.g., gathers of herbs etc.] 63130 Lumbermen, loggers and kindred workers 63140 River drivers 63220 Wood cutters and choppers 63230 Foresters and wood wardens 63290 Forestry workers 64100 Fishermen 64920 Fish farm workers 64930 Oyster farm workers 64940 Whale hunters 64950 Whale or seal hunters 64960 Seal hunters 64970 Trappers or hunters 71120 Miners 71130 Quarrymen 71190 Others working in mines and quarries 72000 Metal workers, specialisation unknown 72100 Metal smelter and furnacemen 72400 Metal casters and workers in metal casting plants 72500 Metal moulders and coremakers 72700 Metal drawers and workers in metal drawing 72800 Metal platers and coaters 72900 Other (specialised) metal workers 73200 Sawyers and other titled wood/sawmill operatives 73300 Papermill machine operators and paper makers 74000 Chemical workers, product nfs 74100 Drug workers 74200 Gunpowder and explosive makers 74320 Charcoal burners 74330 Coal gas makers 74340 Tar makers 74430 Alkali and soda makers 74720 Tallow chandlers, candle makers and grease makers 74730 Soap and perfume makers 74740 Glue, size and gelatine makers 74920 Fertilizer and manure makers 74990 Specified chemical workers nec 75000 Textile workers, specialisation unknown 75100 Fibre preparers 75200 Spinners, doublers, twisters and winders 75400 Weavers 75500 Knitters 75600 Bleachers, dyer or textile product finisher 75700 Rope makers 75920 Net maker 75990 Other specialised textile workers nec 76120 Fellmongers 76130 Tanners 76200 Fur and pelt dressers 77100 Millers and related workers 77310 Butchers 77320 Pork butchers 77350 Sausage makers 77360 Fish butchers 77390 Other workers in meat preparation 77400 Cannery workers and other food preservers 77500 Butter, cheese and dairy product makers 77610 Baker and confectioner 77620 Bakers 77630 Confectioners and pastry makers 77640 Candy makers 77650 Chocolate makers 77700 Tea, coffee and cocoa preparers 77820 Brewers 77830 Maltsters 77860 Distillers 77870 Makers of soft drinks 77880 Bottlers 77990 Other food and beverage processors 78100 Tobacco preparers and tobacco factory workers 78200 Cigar makers 79120 Tailors and tailoresses 79130 Dressmakers 79190 Other garment makers 79200 Furriers and fur workers 79330 Hat makers 79390 Other hat makers 79520 Seamstresses 79540 Embroiderers 79590 Others hand sewers 79640 Mattress makers 79920 Sail, tent and awning makers 79930 Umbrella makers 79990 Other cloth and related product manufacturing workers 80100 Boot and shoe makers and repairers 80200 Specialised occupations in the boot and shoe making industry 80320 Saddlers and harness makers 81120 Cabinet makers 81130 Chair makers 81210 Woodworkers 81230 Wood turners and handle makers 81240 Wood planers 81250 Wood carvers 81300 Coach, carriage and wagon makers 81400 Wheelwrights [and cartwrights] 81500 Coopers, hoop makers and benders 81600 Clog makers 81720 Wooden box makers 81730 Paper box makers 81920 Wooden tool makers 81930 Ski makers 81990 Other makers of wooden products 82000 Stone carvers or cutters and stone yard workers 83120 Blacksmiths 83130 Hammersmiths 83150 Farriers or horseshoers 83210 Tool makers nfs 83230 Pattern makers nfs and nec 83290 Other tool makers and metal markers 83310 Metalworking machine operators 83320 Metal Turners 83400 Machinists 83520 Metal polishers and finishers 83530 Metal grinders and sharpeners 83540 Cutlers and cutting instrument makers 83550 Cutler (knives, forks, spoon) 83600 Gunsmiths 83700 Locksmiths 83830 Saw, spade, shovel and half wood/half metal agricultural instrument type things 83850 Nailer and nail makers 84110 Mechanics 84140 Engine and locomotive builders 84150 Sewing machine makers and builders 84220 Watch and clock makers 84290 Other specialized instrument makers (not musical instrument makers) 84300 Bicycle makers 84900 Others in machinery 85100 Electrical fitters and electrical equipment assemblers 85500 Electricians and wiremen 85600 Telephone and telegraph installers 85700 Linesmen: telephone, telegraph and electric 87120 Plumbers 87230 Braziers 87290 Other welders, braziers, solderers 87320 Sheet metal worker, general 87330 Coppersmith or copperware maker 87340 Tinsmith, tinner or tinker 87430 Rivetters nec 87530 Shipwrights and ship joiners 87540 Ship's carpenters 88030 Goldsmith 88040 Silversmith 88050 Working with gems and stones 89120 Glass makers 89200 Pottery and porcelain makers and workers 89300 Brick and tile makers 89620 Cement makers 89630 Lime burners 92110 Printers nfs 92120 Compositors 92500 Photo-engravers 92600 Bookbinders and related workers 93110 Painters, nfs 93120 Painters, construction 93130 Painters, ship 93200 Decorators 93320 Lacquerers and enamellers 93400 Gilders 94110 Musical instrument maker nfs 94130 Piano tuner 94140 Organ builder 94190 Other musical instrument makers and tuner 94220 Basket makers 94230 Brush makers 94240 Broom makers 94940 Toy and doll makers 94990 Production and related workers nec 95110 Mason nfs or combined 95120 Bricklayers 95130 Stone masons 95150 Paviours 95200 Cement masons and finishers 95310 Roofer, specialisation unknown 95320 Slate and tile roofers 95420 Carpenters 95700 Glaziers 95910 Construction workers nec 95920 Paperhangers 95990 Others in building construction 96100 Electricity generators 96230 Stationary engineers and engine men 96240 Stationary firemen and firemen nfs 96900 Other stationary engine and related equipment operators 97120 Ship boat loaders and dock workers 97130 Railway freight handlers 97140 Porters 97150 Packers 97220 Ship riggers 97300 Crane and hoist operators 97410 Navvy, excavator and diggers, nfs 97420 Road builders, workers and labourers 97430 Railway builders, workers and labourers 97440 Waterway and harbour builders, workers and labourers 97490 Other road, railway and related construction labourers 98120 Seamen 98130 Boatmen and canalmen 98200 Ship's engine men 98320 Railway/railroad engineers and enginemen 98330 Railway/railroad firemen and stokers 98420 Railway brakemen 98440 Railway switchmen and shunters 98490 Others skilled railway workers 98510 Drivers, nec 98520 Drivers (private) 98530 Drivers (personal, for hire) 98540 Drivers (public) 98550 Delivery men and drivers of goods 98590 Others drivers 98720 Lock keepers 98730 Gate keepers 98900 Other transport equipment operators 99120 Labourers nfs 99140 Day labourers (e.g journalier) 99150 Worker nfs 99200 Factory labourers (unspecified) 99420 Assistants nfs 99430 Helpers nfs 99440 Helpers of relative or helping at home 99450 Apprentices nfs 99999 Unknown This variable records the HISCO category (secondary occupation) of the respondent. IPUMS HISCO status (secondary occupation) <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 00 Not given 11 Retired 14 Owner 15 Leaseholder 21 Master 22 Journeyman 23 Apprentice, learner 31 Principal 32 Worker 34 Assistant, helper 40 Student (school, college) This variable records the HISCO status (secondary occupation) of the respondent. IPUMS Product (secondary) <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 000 Not given 010 Products of agriculture, horticulture and market gardening 013 Fruit and nuts 015 Living plants, cut flowers and flower buds, flower seeds and fruit seeds, vegetable seeds 016 Beverages and spice crops 021 Live animals 029 Other animal products 030 Forestry and logging products 031 Wood in the rough 040 Fish and other fishing products 041 Fishes, live, fresh or chilled 042 Crustaceans, not frozen, oysters, other aquatic invertebrates, live, fresh or chilled 110 Coal and lignite, peat 151 Monumental or building stone 153 Sands, pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone, natural bitumen and asphalt 180 Natural water 210 Meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats 211 Meat and meat products 212 Prepared and preserved fish 220 Dairy products 221 Processed liquid milk and cream 229 Other dairy products 231 Grain mill products 234 Bakery products 241 Ethyl alcohol, spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages 242 Wines 243 Malt liquors and malt 244 Soft drinks, bottled mineral waters 250 Tobacco products 263 Textile yarn and thread of natural fibres 265 Woven fabrics (except special fabrics) of natural fibres other than cotton 270 Textile articles other than apparel 273 Twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof (including netting) 279 Textiles n.e.c. 281 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 282 Wearing apparel, except fur apparel 283 Tanned or dressed furskins and artificial fur, articles thereof (except headgear) 291 Tanned or dressed leather, composition leather 293 Footwear, with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, or with uppers of leather or textile materials, other than sports footwear, footwear incorporating a protective metal toe- cap and miscellaneous special footwear 310 Products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials 311 Wood, sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm, railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties) of wood, not impregnated 316 Builders' joinery and carpentry of wood (including cellular wood panels, assembled parquet panels, shingles and shakes) 321 Pulp, paper and paperboard 322 Books, brochures and leaflets (except advertising material) printed, printed maps, music, printed or in manuscript 323 Newspapers, journals and periodicals, appearing at least four times a week 325 Stamps, cheque forms, banknotes, stock certificates, postcards, greeting cards, advertising material, pictures and other printed matter 351 Paints and varnishes and related products, artists' colours, ink 353 Soap, cleaning preparations, perfumes and toilet preparations 371 Glass and glass products 372 Non-structural ceramic ware 373 Refractory products and structural non-refractory clay products 381 Furniture 382 Jewellery and related articles 383 Musical instruments 384 Sports goods 390 Wastes or scraps 392 Non-metal wastes or scraps 393 Metal wastes or scraps 411 Basic iron and steel 412 Rolled, drawn and folded products of iron and steel 414 Copper, nickel, aluminium, alumina, lead, zinc and tin, unwrought 415 Semi-finished products of copper, nickel, aluminium, lead, zinc and tin or their alloys 421 Structural metal products and parts thereof 430 General purpose machinery 441 Agricultural or forestry machinery and parts thereof 446 Machinery for textile, apparel and leather production, and parts thereof 447 Weapons and ammunition and parts thereof 465 Electric filament or discharge lamps, arc lamps, lighting equipment, parts thereof 480 Medical appliances, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks 483 Optical instruments and photographic equipment, and parts and accessories thereof 484 Watches and clocks, and parts thereof 510 General merchant 520 Commission merchant 530 Second hand dealer 600 Other 998 Unknown This variable records the secondary product sold by the respondent. IPUMS Birth day <svar a="all" v="NO10A420 NO10A421 NO10A422"><div class="i1">10. Birthday and birth year ________</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 99 Unknown This variable records the birth day of the respondent. IPUMS Birth month <svar a="all" v="NO10A420 NO10A421 NO10A422"><div class="i1">10. Birthday and birth year ________</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 01 1 02 2 03 3 04 4 05 5 06 6 07 7 08 8 09 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 99 Unknown This variable records the birth month of the respondent. IPUMS Birth year <svar a="all" v="NO10A420 NO10A421 NO10A422"><div class="i1">10. Birthday and birth year ________</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 1800 1800 1801 1801 1802 1802 1803 1803 1804 1804 1805 1805 1806 1806 1807 1807 1808 1808 1809 1809 1810 1810 1811 1811 1812 1812 1813 1813 1814 1814 1815 1815 1816 1816 1817 1817 1818 1818 1819 1819 1820 1820 1821 1821 1822 1822 1823 1823 1824 1824 1825 1825 1826 1826 1827 1827 1828 1828 1829 1829 1830 1830 1831 1831 1832 1832 1833 1833 1834 1834 1835 1835 1836 1836 1837 1837 1838 1838 1839 1839 1840 1840 1841 1841 1842 1842 1843 1843 1844 1844 1845 1845 1846 1846 1847 1847 1848 1848 1849 1849 1850 1850 1851 1851 1852 1852 1853 1853 1854 1854 1855 1855 1856 1856 1857 1857 1858 1858 1859 1859 1860 1860 1861 1861 1862 1862 1863 1863 1864 1864 1865 1865 1866 1866 1867 1867 1868 1868 1869 1869 1870 1870 1871 1871 1872 1872 1873 1873 1874 1874 1875 1875 1876 1876 1877 1877 1878 1878 1879 1879 1880 1880 1881 1881 1882 1882 1883 1883 1884 1884 1885 1885 1886 1886 1887 1887 1888 1888 1889 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 9999 Unknown This variable records the birth year of the respondent. IPUMS Age Norway 1910: All persons 0000 0001 1 0002 2 0003 3 0004 4 0005 5 0006 6 0007 7 0008 8 0009 9 0010 10 0011 11 0012 12 0013 13 0014 14 0015 15 0016 16 0017 17 0018 18 0019 19 0020 20 0021 21 0022 22 0023 23 0024 24 0025 25 0026 26 0027 27 0028 28 0029 29 0030 30 0031 31 0032 32 0033 33 0034 34 0035 35 0036 36 0037 37 0038 38 0039 39 0040 40 0041 41 0042 42 0043 43 0044 44 0045 45 0046 46 0047 47 0048 48 0049 49 0050 50 0051 51 0052 52 0053 53 0054 54 0055 55 0056 56 0057 57 0058 58 0059 59 0060 60 0061 61 0062 62 0063 63 0064 64 0065 65 0066 66 0067 67 0068 68 0069 69 0070 70 0071 71 0072 72 0073 73 0074 74 0075 75 0076 76 0077 77 0078 78 0079 79 0080 80 0081 81 0082 82 0083 83 0084 84 0085 85 0086 86 0087 87 0088 88 0089 89 0090 90 0091 91 0092 92 0093 93 0094 94 0095 95 0096 96 0097 97 0098 98 0099 99 0100 100 0101 101 0102 102 0103 103 0104 104 0105 105 0106 106 0107 107 0108 108 0109 109 0110 110 9999 Unknown This variable indicates the person's age. IPUMS Place of birth <svar a="all" v="NO10A423"><div class="i1">11. Birthplace. (For those born in the same municipality as that enumerated, write the letter ("t."), for others write the name of the municipality or parish) or the name of the town. For those born abroad: write the name of the country (or the place) _______</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 0001 Alabama 0002 Alaska 0006 California 0008 Colorado 0009 Connecticut 0010 Delaware 0011 District of Columbia 0012 Florida 0013 Georgia 0015 Hawaii 0016 Idaho 0017 Illinois 0018 Indiana 0019 Iowa 0020 Kansas 0022 Louisiana 0023 Maine 0024 Maryland 0025 Massachusetts 0026 Michigan 0027 Minnesota 0029 Missouri 0030 Montana 0031 Nebraska 0034 New Jersey 0036 New York 0037 North Carolina 0038 North Dakota 0039 Ohio 0041 Oregon 0042 Pennsylvania 0044 Rhode Island 0045 South Carolina 0046 South Dakota 0048 Texas 0049 Utah 0051 Virginia 0053 Washington 0055 Wisconsin 0056 Wyoming 0098 Canada 0099 United States, unknown 0101 Halden 0102 Sarpsborg 0103 Fredrikstad 0104 Moss 0111 Hvaler 0112 Torsnes 0113 Borge 0114 Varteig 0115 Skjeberg 0116 Berg 0117 Idd 0118 Aremark 0119 Øymark 0120 Rødenes 0121 Rømskog 0122 Trøgstad 0123 Spydeberg 0124 Askim 0125 Eidsberg 0126 Mysen 0127 Skiptvet 0128 Rakkestad 0130 Tune 0132 Glemmen 0133 Kråkerøy 0134 Onsøy 0135 Råde 0136 Rygge 0137 Våler 0138 Hobøl 0194 Jeløy 0199 Østfold, municipality unknown 0201 Son 0202 Hvitsten 0203 Drøbak 0204 Hølen 0211 Vestby 0212 Kråkstad 0213 Ski 0214 Ås 0215 Frogn 0216 Nesodden 0217 Oppegård 0218 Aker 0219 Bærum 0220 Asker 0221 Søndre Høland 0223 Setskog 0224 Aurskog 0225 Blaker 0226 Sørum 0227 Fet 0228 Rælingen 0229 Enebakk 0230 Lørenskog 0231 Skedsmo 0232 Lillestrøm 0233 Nittedal 0234 Gjerdrum 0235 Ullensaker 0236 Nes 0237 Eidsvoll 0238 Nannestad 0239 Hurdal 0240 Feiring 0299 Akershus, municipality unknown 0301 Kristiania 0401 Hamar 0402 Kongsvinger 0411 Næs 0412 Ringsaker 0413 Furnes 0414 Vang 0415 Løten 0416 Romedal 0417 Stange 0418 Nord-Odal 0419 Sør-Odal 0420 Eidskog 0421 Vinger 0422 Brandval 0423 Grue 0424 Hof 0425 Åsnes 0426 Våler 0427 Elverum 0428 Trysil 0429 Åmot 0430 Stor-Elvdal 0431 Sollia 0432 Ytre Rendal 0433 Øvre Rendal 0436 Tolga 0437 Tynset 0438 Alvdal 0439 Folldal 0440 Kvikne 0499 Hedmark, muncipality unknown 0501 Lillehammer 0502 Gjøvik 0511 Dovre 0512 Lesja 0513 Skjåk 0514 Lom 0515 Vågå 0516 Heidal 0517 Sel 0518 Nord-Fron 0519 Sør-Fron 0520 Ringebu 0521 Øyer 0522 Østre Gausdal 0523 Vestre Gausdal 0524 Fåberg 0525 Biri 0526 Snertingdal 0527 Vardal 0528 Østre Toten 0529 Vestre Toten 0530 Eina 0531 Kolbu 0532 Jevnaker 0533 Lunner 0534 Gran 0535 Brandbu 0536 Søndre Land 0537 Fluberg 0538 Nordre Land 0539 Torpa 0540 Sør-Aurdal 0541 Etnedal 0542 Nord-Aurdal 0543 Vestre Slidre 0544 Øystre Slidre 0545 Vang i Oppland 0580 Solliden 0599 Oppland, municipality unknown 0601 Hønefoss 0602 Drammen 0603 Holmsbu 0604 Kongsberg 0612 Hole 0613 Norderhov 0614 Ådal 0615 Flå 0616 Nes 0617 Gol 0618 Hemsedal 0619 Ål 0620 Hol 0621 Sigdal 0622 Krødsherad 0623 Modum 0624 Øvre Eiker 0625 Nedre Eiker 0626 Lier 0627 Røyken 0628 Hurum 0629 Ytre Sandsvær 0630 Øvre Sandsvær 0631 Flesberg 0632 Rollag 0633 Nore 0634 Uvdal 0699 Buskerud, municipality unknown 0701 Svelvik 0702 Holmestrand 0703 Horten 0704 Åsgårdstrand 0705 Tønsberg 0706 Sandefjord 0707 Larvik 0711 Strømm 0712 Skoger 0713 Sande 0714 Hof 0715 Botne 0716 Våle 0717 Borre 0718 Ramnes 0719 Andebu 0720 Stokke 0721 Sem 0722 Nøtterøy 0723 Tjøme 0724 Sandar 0725 Tjølling 0726 Brunlanes 0727 Hedrum 0728 Lardal 0798 Fredriksværn 0799 Vestfold, municipality unknown 0801 Kragerø 0802 Langesund 0803 Stathelle 0804 Brevik 0805 Porsgrunn 0806 Skien 0811 Siljan 0812 Gjerpen 0813 Eidanger 0814 Bamle 0815 Skåtøy 0816 Sannidal 0817 Drangedal 0818 Solum 0819 Holla 0820 Lunde 0821 Bø i Telemark 0822 Sauherad 0823 Heddal 0824 Gransherrad 0825 Hovin 0826 Tinn 0827 Hjartdal 0828 Seljord 0829 Kviteseid 0830 Nissedal 0831 Fyresdal 0832 Mo i Telemark 0833 Lårdal 0834 Vinje i Telemark 0835 Rauland 0899 Telemark, muncipality unknown 0901 Risør 0902 Tvedestrand 0903 Arendal 0904 Grimstad 0905 Lillesand 0911 Gjerstad 0912 Vegårshei 0913 Søndeled 0914 Holt 0915 Dypvåg 0916 Flosta 0918 Austre Moland 0919 Froland 0920 Øyestad 0921 Tromøy 0922 Hisøy 0923 Fjære 0924 Landvik 0925 Eide 0926 Vestre Moland 0927 Høvåg 0928 Birkenes 0929 Åmli 0930 Gjøvdal 0931 Tovdal 0932 Mykland 0933 Herefoss 0934 Vegusdal 0935 Iveland 0936 Hornnes 0937 Evje 0938 Bygland 0940 Valle 0941 Bykle 0990 Barbu 0999 Aust-Agder, municipality unknown 1001 Kristiansand 1002 Mandal 1003 Farsund 1004 Flekkefjord 1011 Randesund 1012 Oddernes 1013 Tveit 1014 Vennesla 1015 Hægeland 1016 Øvrebø 1017 Greipstad 1018 Søgne 1019 Halse og Harkmark 1020 Holme 1021 Øyslebø 1022 Laudal 1023 Finsland 1024 Bjelland 1025 Grindheim 1026 Aaseral 1028 Nord Undal 1029 Sør Undal 1030 Spangereid 1031 Austad 1032 Lyngdal 1033 Kvås 1034 Hægebostad 1036 Fjotland 1037 Kvinesdal 1038 Feda 1039 Herad 1040 Spind 1041 Lista 1042 Hidra 1043 Nes 1044 Gyland 1045 Bakke 1046 Sirdal 1047 Øvre Sirdal 1099 Vest-Agder, municipality unknown 1101 Egersund 1102 Sandnes 1103 Stavanger 1104 Skudeneshavn 1105 Kopervik 1106 Haugesund 1107 Sogndal Ladested 1111 Sokndal 1112 Lund 1113 Heskestad 1114 Bjerkreim 1115 Helleland 1116 Eigersund 1117 Ogna 1118 Varhaug 1119 Nærbø 1120 Klepp 1121 Time 1122 Gjestal 1123 Høyland 1124 Sola 1126 Hetland 1127 Randaberg 1128 Høle 1129 Forsand 1130 Strand 1131 Årdal 1132 Fister 1133 Hjelmeland 1134 Suldal 1135 Sauda 1136 Sand 1138 Jelsa 1139 Nedstrand 1140 Sjernarøy 1141 Finnøy 1142 Rennesøy 1143 Mosterøy 1144 Kvitsøy 1145 Bokn 1146 Tysvær 1147 Avaldsnes 1148 Stangaland 1149 Åkra 1150 Skudenes 1152 Torvastad 1153 Skåre 1154 Skjold 1155 Vats 1156 Imsland 1157 Vikedal 1158 Sandeid 1199 Rogaland, municipality unknown 1211 Etne 1212 Skånevik 1213 Fjelberg 1214 Ølen 1215 Vikebygd 1216 Sveio 1217 Valestrand 1218 Moster 1219 Bømlo 1220 Bremnes 1221 Stord 1222 Fitjar 1223 Tysnes 1224 Kvinnherad 1225 Varaldsøy 1226 Strandebarm 1227 Jondal 1229 Røldal 1230 Ullensvang 1231 Kinsarvik 1232 Eidfjord 1233 Ulvik 1234 Granvin 1235 Voss 1236 Vossestrand 1237 Evanger 1238 Vikør (Kvam) 1239 Hålandsdal 1240 Strandvik 1241 Fusa 1242 Samnanger 1243 Os i Hordaland 1244 Austevoll 1245 Sund 1246 Fjell 1247 Askøy 1248 Laksevåg 1249 Fana 1250 Haus 1251 Bruvik 1252 Modalen 1253 Hosanger 1254 Hamre 1255 Åsane 1256 Meland 1257 Alversund 1258 Herdla 1259 Hjelme 1261 Manger 1262 Sæbø 1263 Lindåls 1264 Austrheim 1266 Masfjorden 1280 Årstad 1282 Eid 1299 Hordaland, municipality unknown 1301 Bergen 1401 Florø 1411 Gulen 1412 Solund 1413 Hyllestad 1414 Brekke 1415 Lavik 1416 Kyrkjebø 1417 Vik 1418 Balestrand 1419 Leikanger 1420 Sogndal 1421 Aurland 1422 Lærdal i Sogn og Fjordane 1423 Borgund 1424 Årdal i Sogn og Fjordane 1425 Hafslo 1426 Luster 1427 Jostedal 1428 Askvoll 1429 Fjaler 1430 Gaular 1431 Jølster 1432 Førde 1433 Naustdal 1434 Vevring 1435 Eikefjord 1437 Kinn 1438 Bremanger 1439 Sør-Vågsøy 1440 Nord-Vågsøy 1441 Selje 1442 Davik 1443 Eid i Sogn og Fjordane 1444 Hornindal 1445 Gloppen 1446 Breim 1447 Innvik 1448 Stryn 1499 Sogn Og Fjordane, municipality unknown 1501 Ålesund 1502 Molde 1503 Kristiansund 1511 Vanylven 1512 Syvde 1513 Rovde 1514 Sande i Møre og Romsdal 1515 Herøy i Møre og Romsdal 1516 Ulstein 1517 Hareid 1519 Volda 1520 Ørsta 1521 Vartdal 1522 Hjørundfjord 1523 Synnylven 1524 Norddal 1525 Stranda 1526 Stordal 1527 Ørskog 1528 Sykkylven 1529 Skodje 1530 Vatne 1531 Borgund 1532 Giske 1533 Vigra 1534 Haram 1535 Vestnes 1536 Tresfjord 1537 Voll 1538 Eid i Møre og Romsdal 1539 Grytten 1540 Hen 1541 Veøy 1542 Eresfjord og Vistdal 1543 Nesset 1544 Bolsøy 1545 Sør-Aukra 1546 Sandøy 1548 Fræna 1549 Bud 1550 Hustad 1551 Eide 1552 Kornstad 1553 Kvernes 1554 Bremsnes 1555 Grip 1556 Frei 1557 Gjemnes 1558 Øre 1559 Straumsnes 1560 Tingvoll 1561 Øksendal 1562 Ålvundeid 1563 Sunndal 1564 Stangvik 1565 Åsskard 1566 Surnadal 1567 Rindal 1569 Aure 1570 Valsøyfjord 1571 Halsa 1572 Tustna 1573 Smøla 1574 Bratvær 1599 Møore Og Romsdal, municipality unknown 1601 Trondheim 1612 Hemne 1616 Fillan 1617 Hitra 1619 Sør-Frøya 1620 Nord-Frøya 1621 Ørlandet 1622 Agdenes 1623 Lensvik 1624 Rissa 1625 Stadsbygd 1626 Stjørna 1627 Bjugn 1628 Nes 1629 Jøssund 1630 Åfjord 1631 Stoksund 1632 Roan 1633 Osen 1634 Oppdal 1635 Rennebu 1636 Meldal 1638 Orkdal 1640 Røros 1644 Ålen 1645 Holtålen 1646 Singsås 1647 Budal 1648 Støren 1649 Soknedal 1650 Horg 1651 Hølonda 1652 Flå 1653 Melhus 1654 Leinstrand 1655 Byneset 1656 Buvik 1657 Skaun 1658 Børsa 1659 Geitastrand 1660 Strinda 1661 Tiller 1662 Klæbu 1663 Malvik 1664 Selbu 1699 Sør=Troøndelag, muncipality unknown 1701 Levanger 1702 Steinkjer 1703 Namsos 1711 Meråker 1712 Hegra 1713 Lånke 1714 Stjørdal 1715 Skatval 1716 Åsen 1717 Frosta 1718 Leksvik 1719 Skogn 1720 Frol 1721 Verdal 1722 Ytterøy 1723 Mosvik 1724 Verran 1725 Namdalseid 1727 Beitstad 1728 Sandvollan 1729 Inderøy 1730 Røra 1731 Sparbu 1732 Ogndal 1733 Egge 1734 Stod 1735 Kvam 1736 Snåsa 1737 Sørli 1738 Nordli 1741 Harran 1742 Grong 1743 Høylandet 1744 Overhalla 1745 Vemundvik 1746 Klinga 1748 Fosnes 1749 Flatanger 1750 Vikna 1751 Nærøy 1752 Kolvereid 1753 Foldereid 1754 Gravvik 1755 Leka 1799 Nord-Trøndelag, municipality unknown 1801 Brønnøysund 1802 Mosjøen 1803 Mo i Rana 1804 Bodø 1805 Narvik 1811 Bindal 1812 Sømna 1813 Velfjord 1814 Brønnøy 1815 Vega 1817 Tjøtta 1818 Herøy i Nordland 1820 Alstahaug 1821 Stamnes 1822 Leirfjord 1824 Vefsn 1825 Grane 1826 Hattfjelldal 1827 Dønnes 1828 Nesna 1832 Hemnes 1833 Nord-Rana 1834 Lurøy 1835 Træna 1836 Rødøy 1837 Meløy 1838 Gildeskål 1839 Beiarn 1840 Saltdal 1841 Fauske 1842 Skjerstad 1843 Bodin 1844 Kjerringøy 1845 Sørfolden 1846 Nordfolden 1847 Leiranger 1848 Steigen 1849 Hamarøy 1850 Tysfjord 1851 Lødingen 1852 Tjeldsund 1853 Evenes 1855 Ankenes 1856 Røst 1857 Værøy 1858 Moskenes 1859 Flakstad 1860 Buksnes 1861 Hol i Nordland 1862 Borge i Lofoten 1863 Valberg 1864 Gimsøy 1865 Vågan 1866 Hadsel 1867 Bø i Vesterålen 1868 Øksnes 1869 Langenes 1870 Sortland 1871 Bjørnskinn 1872 Dverberg 1873 Andenes 1899 Nordland, municipality unknown 1901 Harstad 1902 Tromsø 1911 Kvæfjord 1913 Skånland 1914 Trondenes 1915 Bjarkøy 1917 Ibestad 1920 Lavangen 1921 Salangen 1922 Bardu 1924 Målselv 1925 Sørreisa 1926 Dyrøy 1927 Tranøy 1928 Torsken 1929 Berg 1930 Hillesøy 1931 Lenvik 1932 Malangen 1933 Balsfjord 1934 Tromsøysund 1935 Helgøy 1936 Karlsøy 1937 Ullsfjord 1938 Lyngen 1940 Kåfjord 1941 Skjervøy 1942 Nordreisa 1943 Kvænangen 1999 Troms, municipality unknown 2001 Hammerfest 2002 Vardø 2003 Vadsø 2011 Kautokeino 2012 Alta 2013 Talvik 2014 Loppa 2015 Hasvik 2016 Sørøysund 2017 Kvalsund 2018 Måsøy 2019 Nordkapp (Kjelvik) 2020 Kistrand 2021 Karasjok 2022 Lebesby 2023 Gamvik 2025 Tana 2027 Nesseby 2028 Båtsfjord 2029 Nord-Varanger 2030 Sør-Varanger 2099 Finnmark, municipality unknown 2100 Mexico 2600 West Indies 3000 Argentina 3001 Bolivia/Brazil 3002 Chile/Colombia 3004 Guyana / British Guiana 3005 Suriname 3006 Venezuela / Uruguay 3009 South America nec 4000 Denmark 4001 Faeroe Islands 4010 Finland 4020 Iceland 4040 Norway 4050 Sweden 4100 England 4110 Scotland 4120 Wales 4140 Ireland 4200 Belgium 4210 France 4230 Luxembourg 4250 Netherlands 4260 Switzerland 4320 Gibraltar 4330 Albania 4340 Italy 4350 Malta 4360 Portugal 4361 Azores 4380 Spain 4500 Austria 4505 Austria - Tyrol 4506 Austria - Vienna 4520 Czechoslovakia 4521 Bohemia 4530 Germany 4531 West Germany 4532 Rhine Province 4533 Frankfurt 4534 East Germany 4535 Saxony 4536 Prussia 4540 Hungary 4550 Poland 4552 Pomerania 4560 Romania 4576 Slovonia 4600 Estonia 4610 Latvia 4650 Other USSR / Russia 4652 Moldavia / Bessarabia 4653 Ukraine 4654 Siberia 4659 USSR, n.s. 5000 China 5001 Hong Kong 5010 Japan 5090 East Asia nec 5121 East Indies 5140 Malaysia 5160 Singapore 5170 Thailand 5180 Vietnam 5190 Southeast Asia, n.s. 5210 India 5320 Iraq 5370 Lebanon 5410 Syria 5420 Turkey 5460 Persian Gulf States, n.s. 6000 Africa 6001 North Africa 6004 East Africa 6007 Central Africa 6009 Africa nec 7001 Australia 7002 New Zealand 9002 At sea 9999 Unknown This variable records the place of birth of the respondent. IPUMS Citizenship <svar a="all" v="NO10A424"><div class="i1">12. Citizenship. [nationality]. (For Norwegian citizens write the letter "u."; for other write the name of the relevant state _________</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 404 Norwegian 405 Swedish 401 Finnish 400 Danish 453 German 465 Russian 499 Rest of Europe 900 Rest of world 999 Unknown This variable records the citizenship of the respondent. IPUMS Religion <svar a="all" v="NO10A425"><div class="i1">13. Religious affiliation. (For members of the Norwegian state church write the letter "s."; for others note the name of the relevant religious society, or if relevant, "Withdrawn, no affiliation" __________</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 1100 Roman Catholic 1300 Papist 2100 Anglican Church 2300 Episcopal 3100 Lutheran 3200 German Lutheran 3400 Evangelical Lutheran 4100 Presbyterian 4600 Church of Scotland 4700 Reformed Church 4800 Calvinist 4950 Congregationalist 4980 Independent 5200 Unitarian 6100 Methodist 6300 Wesleyan Methodist 7100 Baptist 8150 Salvation Army 8310 Apostolic 8320 Catholic Apostolic 8440 Brothers 8475 Quaker 8510 Plymouth Brethren 8610 Seventh Day Adventists 8700 Latter Day Saints 8810 Spiritualist 8815 Theosophist 8865 New Jersusalem 8875 Christian Science 8885 Nonconformist 8895 Protestant 8900 Eastern Orthodox Tradition 9100 Judaism 9110 Zionist 9120 Hebrew 9130 Israelite 9200 Muslims 9710 Free Thinker 9800 Heathen 9880 Atheist 9895 None / no religion 9997 Unknown This variable records the religion of the respondent. IPUMS Disability <svar a="all" v="NO10A426"><div class="i1">14. Mentally ill, deaf or blind. Were any of the listed persons:</div><br /><div class="i2">[] d. Deaf<br />[] b. Blind<br />[] s. Mentally ill<br />[] aa. Feeble-minded (viz. from birth or earliest childhood)</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 00 No disability 21 Mental disease 24 Blind 25 Deaf 26 Deaf and dumb 99 Other This variable records the sickness status of the respondent. IPUMS Ethnicity <svar a="all" v="NO10A427"><div class="i1">15. Ethnicity*:</div><br /><div class="i2">[] n. Norwegian<br />[] lf. Sami resident<br />[] ln. Sami nomadic<br />[] f. Finnish, "kvænsk"<br />[] b. mixed</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 0000 Norwegian 2100 English 3100 German 4050 Norwegian 4100 Sami (Lapp) 4110 Sami, nomads 4120 Sami, resident 4200 Mixed 4210 Norwegian-Sami 4220 Norwegian-Finnish 4230 Sami-Finnish 5100 Scandinavian 5200 Swedish 5300 Finnish 5400 Danish 5500 Icelander 6410 Bohemian 6420 Hungarian 6430 Polish/Mazurian 6510 Russian 6520 Russian Jew 6730 Italian 7100 American (unspecified) 9999 Unknown This variable records the ethnicity of the respondent. IPUMS Language <svar a="all" v="NO10A429"><div class="i1">16. Language spoken in the person's home*:</div><br /><div class="i2">[] n. Norwegian<br />[] l. Sami<br />[] f. Finnish, "kvænsk"</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons 1 Norwegian 2 Sami 3 Finnish 4 Swedish 5 Other 9 Unknown This variable records the language spoken by the respondent. IPUMS First name <svar a="all" v="NO10A430 NO10A431"><div class="i1">The persons' names. (First names and other names) _______<br />Listed by household and house. A child who is not yet given a name is noted as "unbaptized boy" or "unbaptized girl".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons This variable records the first name of the respondent. This is a 16-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Last name <svar a="all" v="NO10A430 NO10A431"><div class="i1">The persons' names. (First names and other names) _______<br />Listed by household and house. A child who is not yet given a name is noted as "unbaptized boy" or "unbaptized girl".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: All persons This variable records the last name of the respondent. This is a 16-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal places IPUMS Year moved from Norway Norway 1910: All persons 1802 1802 1803 1803 1804 1804 1808 1808 1810 1810 1813 1813 1839 1839 1844 1844 1845 1845 1853 1853 1854 1854 1855 1855 1856 1856 1857 1857 1858 1858 1859 1859 1860 1860 1861 1861 1862 1862 1863 1863 1864 1864 1865 1865 1866 1866 1867 1867 1868 1868 1869 1869 1870 1870 1871 1871 1872 1872 1873 1873 1874 1874 1875 1875 1876 1876 1877 1877 1878 1878 1879 1879 1880 1880 1881 1881 1882 1882 1883 1883 1884 1884 1885 1885 1886 1886 1887 1887 1888 1888 1889 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 9998 Unknown 9999 Never moved This variable records the year when the respondent moved away from Norway. IPUMS Year returned to Norway Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 1802 1802 1807 1807 1808 1808 1809 1809 1810 1810 1815 1815 1849 1849 1857 1857 1860 1860 1861 1861 1862 1862 1865 1865 1866 1866 1867 1867 1868 1868 1869 1869 1870 1870 1871 1871 1872 1872 1873 1873 1874 1874 1875 1875 1876 1876 1877 1877 1878 1878 1879 1879 1880 1880 1881 1881 1882 1882 1883 1883 1884 1884 1885 1885 1886 1886 1887 1887 1888 1888 1889 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1892 1892 1893 1893 1894 1894 1895 1895 1896 1896 1897 1897 1898 1898 1899 1899 1900 1900 1901 1901 1902 1902 1903 1903 1904 1904 1905 1905 1906 1906 1907 1907 1908 1908 1909 1909 1910 1910 9998 Unknown 9999 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the year when respondents who had emigrated returned to Norway. IPUMS Emigrated from what place in Norway (town or city) Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 0101 Halden 0102 Sarpsborg 0103 Fredrikstad 0104 Moss 0111 Hvaler 0112 Torsnes 0113 Borge 0114 Varteig 0115 Skjeberg 0116 Berg 0117 Idd 0118 Aremark 0120 Rødenes 0122 Trøgstad 0123 Spydeberg 0124 Askim 0125 Eidsberg 0127 Skiptvet 0128 Rakkestad 0130 Tune 0132 Glemmen 0134 Onsøy 0135 Råde 0136 Rygge 0138 Hobøl 0201 Son 0203 Drøbak 0211 Vestby 0212 Kråkstad 0214 Ås 0215 Frogn 0218 Aker 0219 Bærum 0220 Asker 0221 Søndre Høland 0224 Aurskog 0226 Sørum 0227 Fet 0229 Enebakk 0231 Skedsmo 0233 Nittedal 0235 Ullensaker 0236 Nes 0237 Eidsvoll 0238 Nannestad 0239 Hurdal 0301 Kristiania 0400 HEDMARK 0401 Hamar 0402 Kongsvinger 0411 Næs 0412 Ringsaker 0413 Furnes 0414 Vang 0415 Løten 0416 Romedal 0417 Stange 0418 Nord-Odal 0419 Sør-Odal 0420 Eidskog 0421 Vinger 0422 Brandval 0423 Grue 0424 Hof 0425 Åsnes 0426 Våler 0427 Elverum 0428 Trysil 0429 Åmot 0430 Stor-Elvdal 0431 Sollia 0432 Ytre Rendal 0433 Øvre Rendal 0436 Tolga 0437 Tynset 0438 Alvdal 0440 Kvikne 0500 OPPLAND 0501 Lillehammer 0502 Gjøvik 0511 Dovre 0512 Lesja 0513 Skjåk 0514 Lom 0515 Vågå 0517 Sel 0518 Nord-Fron 0519 Sør-Fron 0520 Ringebu 0521 Øyer 0522 Østre Gausdal 0523 Vestre Gausdal 0524 Fåberg 0525 Biri 0527 Vardal 0528 Østre Toten 0529 Vestre Toten 0531 Kolbu 0532 Jevnaker 0533 Lunner 0534 Gran 0535 Brandbu 0536 Søndre Land 0538 Nordre Land 0540 Sør-Aurdal 0541 Etnedal 0542 Nord-Aurdal 0543 Vestre Slidre 0544 Øystre Slidre 0545 Vang i Oppland 0601 Hønefoss 0602 Drammen 0604 Kongsberg 0612 Hole 0613 Norderhov 0614 Ådal 0615 Flå 0616 Nes 0618 Hemsedal 0619 Ål 0620 Hol 0621 Sigdal 0623 Modum 0624 Øvre Eiker 0625 Nedre Eiker 0626 Lier 0627 Røyken 0628 Hurum 0629 Ytre Sandsvær 0630 Øvre Sandsvær 0631 Flesberg 0632 Rollag 0633 Nore 0701 Svelvik 0702 Holmestrand 0703 Horten 0704 Åsgårdstrand 0705 Tønsberg 0706 Sandefjord 0707 Larvik 0711 Strømm 0712 Skoger 0713 Sande 0714 Hof 0715 Botne 0716 Våle 0717 Borre 0718 Ramnes 0719 Andebu 0720 Stokke 0721 Sem 0722 Nøtterøy 0723 Tjøme 0724 Sandar 0725 Tjølling 0726 Brunlanes 0727 Hedrum 0728 Lardal 0798 Fredriksværn 0800 TELEMARK 0801 Kragerø 0802 Langesund 0803 Stathelle 0804 Brevik 0805 Porsgrunn 0806 Skien 0811 Siljan 0812 Gjerpen 0813 Eidanger 0814 Bamle 0815 Skåtøy 0816 Sannidal 0817 Drangedal 0818 Solum 0819 Holla 0820 Lunde 0821 Bø i Telemark 0822 Sauherad 0823 Heddal 0824 Gransherrad 0825 Hovin 0826 Tinn 0827 Hjartdal 0828 Seljord 0829 Kviteseid 0830 Nissedal 0831 Fyresdal 0832 Mo i Telemark 0833 Lårdal 0834 Vinje i Telemark 0835 Rauland 0901 Risør 0902 Tvedestrand 0903 Arendal 0904 Grimstad 0905 Lillesand 0911 Gjerstad 0912 Vegårshei 0913 Søndeled 0914 Holt 0915 Dypvåg 0918 Austre Moland 0919 Froland 0920 Øyestad 0921 Tromøy 0922 Hisøy 0923 Fjære 0924 Landvik 0925 Eide 0926 Vestre Moland 0927 Høvåg 0928 Birkenes 0929 Åmli 0930 Gjøvdal 0932 Mykland 0933 Herefoss 0934 Vegusdal 0935 Iveland 0936 Hornnes 0938 Bygland 0940 Valle 0980 Åseral i Aust-Agder 0990 Barbu 1001 Kristiansand 1002 Mandal 1003 Farsund 1004 Flekkefjord 1011 Randesund 1012 Oddernes 1013 Tveit 1014 Vennesla 1015 Hægeland 1016 Øvrebø 1018 Søgne 1019 Halse og Harkmark 1020 Holme 1021 Øyslebø 1022 Laudal 1023 Finsland 1024 Bjelland 1025 Grindheim 1026 Aaseral 1028 Nord Undal 1029 Sør Undal 1030 Spangereid 1032 Lyngdal 1034 Hægebostad 1036 Fjotland 1037 Kvinesdal 1038 Feda 1039 Herad 1040 Spind 1041 Lista 1042 Hidra 1043 Nes 1044 Gyland 1045 Bakke 1046 Sirdal 1047 Øvre Sirdal 1101 Egersund 1102 Sandnes 1103 Stavanger 1104 Skudeneshavn 1105 Kopervik 1106 Haugesund 1107 Sogndal Ladested 1111 Sokndal 1112 Lund 1113 Heskestad 1114 Bjerkreim 1115 Helleland 1116 Eigersund 1117 Ogna 1119 Nærbø 1120 Klepp 1121 Time 1122 Gjestal 1123 Høyland 1124 Sola 1126 Hetland 1128 Høle 1129 Forsand 1130 Strand 1131 Årdal 1132 Fister 1133 Hjelmeland 1134 Suldal 1135 Sauda 1136 Sand 1138 Jelsa 1139 Nedstrand 1140 Sjernarøy 1141 Finnøy 1142 Rennesøy 1143 Mosterøy 1145 Kvitsøy 1146 Tysvær 1147 Avaldsnes 1148 Stangaland 1149 Åkra 1150 Skudenes 1152 Torvastad 1153 Skåre 1154 Skjold 1155 Vats 1157 Vikedal 1158 Sandeid 1199 Rogaland, unknown municipality 1211 Etne 1212 Skånevik 1213 Fjelberg 1215 Vikebygd 1216 Sveio 1217 Valestrand 1218 Moster 1219 Bømlo 1221 Stord 1222 Fitjar 1223 Tysnes 1224 Kvinnherad 1226 Strandebarm 1227 Jondal 1229 Røldal 1230 Ullensvang 1232 Eidfjord 1233 Ulvik 1234 Granvin 1235 Voss 1236 Vossestrand 1237 Evanger 1238 Vikør (Kvam) 1241 Fusa 1243 Os i Hordaland 1244 Austevoll 1245 Sund 1246 Fjell 1247 Askøy 1249 Fana 1250 Haus 1251 Bruvik 1253 Hosanger 1254 Hamre 1257 Alversund 1258 Herdla 1261 Manger 1263 Lindåls 1266 Masfjorden 1280 Årstad 1299 Horadland, unknown municipality 1301 Bergen 1400 SOGN OG FJORDANE 1401 Florø 1411 Gulen 1412 Solund 1413 Hyllestad 1414 Brekke 1415 Lavik 1416 Kyrkjebø 1417 Vik 1418 Balestrand 1419 Leikanger 1420 Sogndal 1421 Aurland 1422 Lærdal i Sogn og Fjordane 1423 Borgund 1424 Årdal i Sogn og Fjordane 1425 Hafslo 1426 Luster 1427 Jostedal 1428 Askvoll 1429 Fjaler 1430 Gaular 1431 Jølster 1432 Førde 1433 Naustdal 1434 Vevring 1437 Kinn 1438 Bremanger 1439 Sør-Vågsøy 1441 Selje 1442 Davik 1443 Eid i Sogn og Fjordane 1444 Hornindal 1445 Gloppen 1446 Breim 1447 Innvik 1448 Stryn 1500 MØRE OG ROMSDAL 1501 Ålesund 1502 Molde 1503 Kristiansund 1511 Vanylven 1514 Sande i Møre og Romsdal 1515 Herøy i Møre og Romsdal 1516 Ulstein 1519 Volda 1520 Ørsta 1522 Hjørundfjord 1523 Synnylven 1524 Norddal 1525 Stranda 1526 Stordal 1527 Ørskog 1528 Sykkylven 1529 Skodje 1531 Borgund 1532 Giske 1533 Vigra 1534 Haram 1535 Vestnes 1536 Tresfjord 1537 Voll 1538 Eid i Møre og Romsdal 1539 Grytten 1541 Veøy 1542 Eresfjord og Vistdal 1543 Nesset 1544 Bolsøy 1545 Sør-Aukra 1548 Fræna 1549 Bud 1551 Eide 1552 Kornstad 1553 Kvernes 1554 Bremsnes 1556 Frei 1557 Gjemnes 1558 Øre 1559 Straumsnes 1560 Tingvoll 1561 Øksendal 1562 Ålvundeid 1563 Sunndal 1564 Stangvik 1565 Åsskard 1566 Surnadal 1567 Rindal 1569 Aure 1570 Valsøyfjord 1571 Halsa 1572 Tustna 1573 Smøla 1601 Trondheim 1612 Hemne 1616 Fillan 1617 Hitra 1619 Sør-Frøya 1620 Nord-Frøya 1621 Ørlandet 1622 Agdenes 1623 Lensvik 1624 Rissa 1625 Stadsbygd 1626 Stjørna 1627 Bjugn 1628 Nes 1629 Jøssund 1630 Åfjord 1631 Stoksund 1632 Roan 1633 Osen 1634 Oppdal 1635 Rennebu 1636 Meldal 1638 Orkdal 1640 Røros 1644 Ålen 1645 Holtålen 1646 Singsås 1648 Støren 1650 Horg 1651 Hølonda 1653 Melhus 1654 Leinstrand 1655 Byneset 1656 Buvik 1658 Børsa 1660 Strinda 1662 Klæbu 1663 Malvik 1664 Selbu 1701 Levanger 1702 Steinkjer 1703 Namsos 1711 Meråker 1712 Hegra 1713 Lånke 1714 Stjørdal 1715 Skatval 1716 Åsen 1717 Frosta 1718 Leksvik 1719 Skogn 1720 Frol 1721 Verdal 1722 Ytterøy 1723 Mosvik 1724 Verran 1727 Beitstad 1729 Inderøy 1731 Sparbu 1732 Ogndal 1733 Egge 1734 Stod 1735 Kvam 1736 Snåsa 1737 Sørli 1742 Grong 1744 Overhalla 1745 Vemundvik 1746 Klinga 1748 Fosnes 1749 Flatanger 1750 Vikna 1751 Nærøy 1752 Kolvereid 1753 Foldereid 1754 Gravvik 1755 Leka 1800 NORDLAND 1802 Mosjøen 1804 Bodø 1805 Narvik 1811 Bindal 1813 Velfjord 1814 Brønnøy 1815 Vega 1817 Tjøtta 1818 Herøy i Nordland 1820 Alstahaug 1821 Stamnes 1824 Vefsn 1826 Hattfjelldal 1827 Dønnes 1828 Nesna 1832 Hemnes 1833 Nord-Rana 1834 Lurøy 1836 Rødøy 1837 Meløy 1838 Gildeskål 1839 Beiarn 1840 Saltdal 1842 Skjerstad 1843 Bodin 1844 Kjerringøy 1845 Sørfolden 1846 Nordfolden 1847 Leiranger 1848 Steigen 1849 Hamarøy 1850 Tysfjord 1851 Lødingen 1853 Evenes 1855 Ankenes 1859 Flakstad 1860 Buksnes 1862 Borge i Lofoten 1864 Gimsøy 1865 Vågan 1866 Hadsel 1867 Bø i Vesterålen 1868 Øksnes 1870 Sortland 1872 Dverberg 1902 Tromsø 1911 Kvæfjord 1914 Trondenes 1915 Bjarkøy 1917 Ibestad 1920 Lavangen 1921 Salangen 1922 Bardu 1924 Målselv 1925 Sørreisa 1926 Dyrøy 1927 Tranøy 1930 Hillesøy 1931 Lenvik 1932 Malangen 1933 Balsfjord 1934 Tromsøysund 1936 Karlsøy 1938 Lyngen 1941 Skjervøy 1942 Nordreisa 1943 Kvænangen 2001 Hammerfest 2002 Vardø 2003 Vadsø 2011 Kautokeino 2012 Alta 2013 Talvik 2015 Hasvik 2018 Måsøy 2019 Nordkapp (Kjelvik) 2020 Kistrand 2022 Lebesby 2025 Tana 2028 Båtsfjord 2029 Nord-Varanger 2030 Sør-Varanger 9998 Unknown 9999 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the place in Norway from which the respondent emigrated (town or city). IPUMS Last place emigrant lived in America (town or city) Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 0001 Alabama 0002 Alaska 0004 Arizona 0005 Arkansas 0006 California 0008 Colorado 0009 Connecticut 0011 District of Columbia 0012 Florida 0013 Georgia 0015 Hawaii 0016 Idaho 0017 Illinois 0018 Indiana 0019 Iowa 0020 Kansas 0021 Kentucky 0022 Louisiana 0023 Maine 0024 Maryland 0025 Massachusetts 0026 Michigan 0027 Minnesota 0029 Missouri 0030 Montana 0031 Nebraska 0032 Nevada 0033 New Hampshire 0034 New Jersey 0035 New Mexico 0036 New York 0037 North Carolina 0038 North Dakota 0039 Ohio 0040 Oklahoma 0041 Oregon 0042 Pennsylvania 0044 Rhode Island 0045 South Carolina 0046 South Dakota 0047 Tennessee 0048 Texas 0049 Utah 0050 Vermont 0051 Virginia 0053 Washington 0055 Wisconsin 0056 Wyoming 0066 Unknown 0098 Canada 0099 United States, n.s. 2100 Mexico 2600 West Indies 3000 Argentina 3002 Chile/Colombia 3005 Peru/Suriname 3006 Uruguay/Venezuela 3009 South America, n.s. 4020 Iceland 4040 Norway 4100 England 4110 Scotland 4140 Ireland 4530 Germany/Berlin 4532 Lippe, Lubeck, Oldenburg, Rhine Province, Schleswig, Schleswig-Holstein, Schwarzburg, Waldeck, West Berlin, Westphalia 4650 Russia 5001 Hong Kong 6000 Africa, n.s. 6004 East Africa 6009 Central Africa 7001 Australia 7002 New Zealand 8000 Antarctica, n.s. 9002 At sea 9998 Unknown 9999 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the last place in America (town or city) where the emigrated respondent lived. IPUMS Hierarchy (main occupation) of emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 00 None 01 Farmer, owner (ordinary sized farm) 03 House or building owner in town or city 04 Tenant farmer, leaseholder 05 Farmer, unspecified 06 Retired agriculturalists, remaining on farm with formal contract with (usually) children 12 Servant 13 Helps in the family 20 Owns and/or runs a business 21 Civil servant, high level 22 Civil servant, middle status 23 Civil servant, low status 24 Foreman 25 Guard, watchman, housekeeper, farm manager 26 Master (position gained through formal training and certified; owns own shop) 27 Other work leader (officer in the army, naval officer at court) 37 Journeyman 38 Workers, day labourers 39 Apprentice 41 Agent, representative of companies or firms 50 Student, pupil 51 Rentier, "capitalist" 52 Pensioned 53 No longer working 54 Orphan, foster child 57 Receiving private or other support 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the main occupation of the emigrated respondent. IPUMS Trade (main occupation) of emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 00 None 11 Agriculture 12 Forestry 13 Fishing, hunting, trapping, etc. 14 Mining 20 Unspecified secondary sector activities 21 Craft industry, not carried out at home 22 Home-based handicraft and craft industry 23 Stone and earth manufacturing processes, slateworking 24 Industry and manufacturing 25 Construction nec 26 Sawmills 30 Unspecified service sector activities 31 Retail activity 32 Shipping (by water) -- seaman 33 Communication and transport -- private 34 Civil communication and transport 35 Civil servants -- teachers, police, postal workers, telegraph, customs, courts, others 36 Religious occupations 37 Military 38 Health care 39 Professional occupations 42 Household work 50 Unproductive 70 FIRE (Finance, Insurance, Real Estate) 80 Unspecified office work 98 Unknown 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the trade of the emigrated respondent. IPUMS Hierarchy (secondary occupation) of emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 00 None 01 Farmer, owner (ordinary sized farm) 05 Farmer, unspecified 12 Servant 20 Owns and/or runs a business 21 Civil servant, high level 22 Civil servant, middle status 23 Civil servant, low status 24 Foreman 25 Guard, watchman, housekeeper, farm manager 26 Master (position gained through formal training and certified; owns own shop) 27 Other work leader (officer in the army, naval officer at court) 37 Journeyman 38 Workers, day labourers 41 Agent, representative of companies or firms 50 Student, pupil 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the secondary occupation of the emigrated respondent. IPUMS Trade (secondary occupation) of emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 00 None 11 Agriculture 12 Forestry 13 Fishing, hunting, trapping, etc. 14 Mining 20 Unspecified secondary sector activities 21 Craft industry, not carried out at home 23 Stone and earth manufacturing processes, slateworking 24 Industry and manufacturing 25 Construction nec 26 Sawmills 30 Unspecified service sector activities 31 Retail activity 32 Shipping (by water) -- seaman 33 Communication and transport -- private 34 Civil communication and transport 35 Civil servants -- teachers, police, postal workers, telegraph, customs, courts, others 36 Religious occupations 37 Military 38 Health care 39 Professional occupations 42 Household work 80 Unspecified office work 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the secondary trade of the emigrated respondent. IPUMS HISCO, emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 00000 No occupation 01100 Chemists 02000 Professional engineers, specialisation unknown 02100 Architects 02200 Civil engineers 02300 Electrical engineers 02430 Mechanical engineer (motors and engines, except marine) 02500 Chemical engineers 03020 Land surveyors 03100 Draughtsmen 03210 Technicians 03240 Mechanical engineering technicians 04220 Ship's masters and captains (sea) 04230 Ship's masters and captains (sea or inland waterways) 04250 Ship's navigating officers and ship's mates 06110 Medical doctors and physicians 06200 Dentists 06400 Pharmacists 07110 Trained nurses 07210 Nurses nfs 07320 Midwives 07600 Healers and therapists nec 13100 Teachers in higher education 13210 Teachers (unspecified) 13230 Teachers (primary) 13920 Governesses 13990 Other teaching personnel 14120 Ministers of religion 14130 Missionaries 14140 Members of religious orders 15220 Editors 15230 Journalists, reporters and correspondents 16130 Artistic painters 16200 Designers 16300 Photographers 16400 Engravers 17120 Musical performers and musicians nfs 17130 Music teachers 17300 Actors and related workers 19100 Librarians, archivists and curators 19500 Interpreters, translators and philologists 21120 Manufacturers nfs 21130 Manufacturers or proprietors of specified manufacturing concerns 21194 Publisher 21210 Contractors nfs 21230 Builders 21340 Speculators 22110 Superintendents and managers nfs 22120 Superintendents and managers, manufacturing 22180 Superintendents and managers, commerce 22190 Superintendents and managers, nec 23110 Foremen and supervisors nfs 23120 Foremen and supervisors, manufacturing 23130 Foremen and supervisors, mining 23140 Foremen and supervisors, railways 23150 Foremen and supervisors, other transport and communications 23170 Foremen and supervisors, construction, except railway construction 23180 Foremen and supervisors, commerce 24100 Inspectors [of manufactories, companies], etc. 31010 Civil servants, title unknown 31050 Postmasters or postmistresses 32000 Typists, stenographers and secretaries 33120 Bookkeepers and bookkeeping clerks 33130 Cashiers, bank or office 33140 Bank clerks 33190 Bookkeeping, account and cash handling workers nec 36010 Conductors, nfs 36040 Bus, tram or streetcar conductors 37020 Postal, mail and telegraph clerks 37030 Mail carriers 38020 Telephone operator 39000 Clerk, nfs 39100 Stock, weight and shipping clerks 39310 Office clerks, specialisation unknown 39320 Correspondence clerks 39600 Railroad, railway clerk 39730 Timekeepers, factory 41010 Dealer, merchant etc. (wholesale and retail trade) 43010 Agents nfs 43020 Commercial travellers 43030 Manufacturer's and sales agents 44120 Insurance salesmen and agents 44130 Real estate agents 44190 Insurance, real estate and securities salesmen nec 45120 Salespeople, wholesale or retail trade 45190 Other sales personnel men, shop assistants and demonstrators 45220 Street sellers, pedlars and hawkers, non-food items 51020 Hotel keepers and managers 51030 Restaurant keepers and managers 51040 Boarding and lodging house keepers and managers 51050 Pub, saloon, tavern and coffee house keepers 51090 Other hospitality and entertainment keepers and managers 52020 Housekeeper 52030 Stewards 53100 Cooks 53103 Ship's cooks 53220 Waiter or waitress 53230 Bartender 53290 Other food and drink service workers 54010 Servants nfs 54020 House servants nfs and maids 54030 Personal servants and valets 54040 Nursemaids 54060 Chambermaids and room attendants 54090 Other specified servants 55100 Caretakers and janitors 55200 Charworkers 55230 Window cleaners 55250 Refuse collectors and removers 56000 Washing and laundry services 57020 Hairdressers 57030 Barbers 58220 Policemen and detectives, public service 58300 Watchmen and guards 58420 Military officers 58430 Other members of the armed forces 58900 Protective service workers nec 59940 Nursing aids and attendents 59950 Errand boys and errand girls 59990 Other service workers nec 61110 General farmers and farmers nfs 61220 Field crop farmers 61250 Livestock farmers 61260 Poultry farmers 61280 Other specialised farmers 61320 Cottar and fisherman 61400 Farm workers, specialisation unknown 62110 Livestock workers, general or nfs 62200 Field crop and vegetable farm workers 62300 Orchard, vineyard and related tree and shrub crop workers 62410 Livestock wrokers 62420 Beef cattle farm workers 62430 Pig workers 62460 Livestock workers, nec 62490 Livestock workers, nec 62500 Farm workers (dairy) 62600 Farm workers (poultry) 62710 Gardeners nfs 62720 Market garden labourers 62730 Nursery labourers 62800 Farm machinery operators 63120 Lumbermen, loggers and kindred workers 63140 Wood cutters and choppers 63220 Foresters and wood wardens 63230 Forestry workers 63290 Other forestry workers 64100 Fishermen 64930 Oyster farm workers 64940 Whale hunters 64970 Trappers or hunters 71120 Miners 71130 Quarrymen 71190 Others working in mines and quarries 71300 Well drillers, borers and related workers 72000 Metal workers, specialisation unknown 72100 Metal smelter and furnacemen 72200 Metal rollers 72400 Metal casters and workers in metal casting plants 72500 Metal moulders and coremakers 72800 Metal platers and coaters 73200 Sawyers and other titled wood/sawmill operatives 73300 Papermill machine operators and paper makers 74000 Chemical workers, product nfs 74200 Gunpowder and explosive makers 74330 Coal gas makers 74500 Oil mill workers 74990 Specified chemical workers nec 75000 Textile workers, specialisation unknown 75400 Weavers 75500 Knitters 75600 Bleachers, dyer or textile product finisher 75700 Rope makers 75990 Other specialised textile workers nec 76130 Tanners 77100 Millers and related workers 77200 Sugar refiners 77310 Butchers 77350 Sausage makers 77400 Cannery workers and other food preservers 77500 Butter, cheese and dairy product makers 77620 Bakers 77630 Confectioners and pastry makers 77700 Tea, coffee and cocoa preparers 77820 Brewers 78200 Cigar makers 79120 Tailors and tailoresses 79130 Dressmakers 79190 Other garment makers 79200 Furriers and fur workers 79320 Milliners 79330 Hat makers 79400 Glove makers and related workers 79520 Seamstresses 79530 Sewers and sewing machine operators 79540 Embroiderers 79590 Others hand sewers 79920 Sail, tent and awning makers 79990 Other cloth and related product manufacturing workers 80100 Boot and shoe makers and repairers 80200 Specialised occupations in the boot and shoe making industry 80320 Saddlers and harness makers 81120 Cabinet makers 81130 Chair makers 81210 Woodworkers 81230 Wood turners and handle makers 81240 Wood planers 81250 Wood carvers 81300 Coach, carriage and wagon makers 81400 Wheelwrights [and cartwrights] 81500 Coopers, hoop makers and benders 81720 Wooden box makers 82000 Stone carvers or cutters and stone yard workers 83120 Blacksmiths 83150 Farriers or horseshoers 83210 Tool makers nfs 83230 Pattern makers nfs and nec 83290 Other tool makers and metal markers 83320 Metal Turners 83400 Machinists 83520 Metal polishers and finishers 83530 Metal grinders and sharpeners 83540 Cutlers and cutting instrument makers 83600 Gunsmiths 83830 Saw, spade, shovel and half wood/half metal agricultural instrument type things 83850 Nailer and nail makers 83860 Wire makers 83890 Other metal workers nec 84110 Mechanics 84140 Engine and locomotive builders 84150 Sewing machine makers and builders 84190 Other machinery fitters and machine assemblers 84220 Watch and clock makers 85100 Electrical fitters and electrical equipment assemblers 85500 Electricians and wiremen 85600 Telephone and telegraph installers 85700 Linesmen: telephone, telegraph and electric 87120 Plumbers 87230 Braziers 87330 Coppersmith or copperware maker 87340 Tinsmith, tinner or tinker 87430 Rivetters nec 87530 Shipwrights and ship joiners 87540 Ship's carpenters 88020 Jewellers 88030 Goldsmith 88050 Working with gems and stones 89120 Glass makers 89300 Brick and tile makers 89620 Cement makers 89630 Lime burners 90100 Rubber product makers 92110 Printers nfs 92120 Compositors 92600 Bookbinders and related workers 93110 Painters, nfs 93120 Painters, construction 93130 Painters, ship 93190 Other specialised painters nec 93200 Decorators 93320 Lacquerers and enamellers 93400 Gilders 94120 Piano maker 94130 Piano tuner 94140 Organ builder 94190 Other musical instrument makers and tuner 94220 Basket makers 95110 Mason nfs or combined 95120 Bricklayers 95130 Stone masons 95140 Plasterers 95150 Paviours 95200 Cement masons and finishers 95420 Carpenters 95700 Glaziers 95910 Construction workers nec 95920 Paperhangers 95990 Others in building construction 96100 Electricity generators 96230 Stationary engineers and engine men 96240 Stationary firemen and firemen nfs 97120 Ship boat loaders and dock workers 97130 Railway freight handlers 97140 Porters 97150 Packers 97220 Ship riggers 97410 Navvy, excavator and diggers, nfs 97420 Road builders, workers and labourers 97430 Railway builders, workers and labourers 97440 Waterway and harbour builders, workers and labourers 97490 Other road, railway and related construction labourers 98120 Seamen 98130 Boatmen and canalmen 98200 Ship's engine men 98320 Railway/railroad engineers and enginemen 98330 Railway/railroad firemen and stokers 98420 Railway brakemen 98440 Railway switchmen and shunters 98490 Others skilled railway workers 98510 Drivers, nec 98520 Drivers (private) 98530 Drivers (personal, for hire) 98540 Drivers (public) 98550 Delivery men and drivers of goods 98900 Others drivers 99120 Labourers nfs 99140 Day labourers (e.g journalier) 99150 Worker nfs 99200 Factory labourers (unspecified) 99300 Occupational title unclassifiable 99440 Assistants nfs 99998 Unknown 99999 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the HISCO category of the emigrated respondent. IPUMS HISCO status, emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 00 None 11 Retired 12 Unemployed 14 Owner 15 Leaseholder 21 Master 22 Journeyman 23 Apprentice, learner 31 Principal 32 Worker 34 Assistant, helper 40 Student (school, college) 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the HISCO status of the emigrated respondent. IPUMS HISCO relationship, emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 00 None 10 Wife 11 Widow 12 Son 13 Daughter 16 Dependent 41 Physical or mental disability 51 Homeworker 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the HISCO relation of the emigrated respondent. IPUMS Product, emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 000 None 010 Products of agriculture, horticulture and market gardening 011 Cereals 021 Live animals 030 Forestry and logging products 031 Wood in the rough 180 Natural water 210 Meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats 211 Meat and meat products 212 Prepared and preserved fish 220 Dairy products 221 Processed liquid milk and cream 234 Bakery products 243 Malt liquors and malt 281 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 282 Wearing apparel, except fur apparel 283 Tanned or dressed furskins and artificial fur, articles thereof (except headgear) 292 Luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness, other articles of leather 293 Footwear, with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics, or with uppers of leather or textile materials, other than sports footwear, footwear incorporating a protective metal toe- cap and miscellaneous special footwear 317 Packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings, of wood, cable-drums of wood, pallets, box pallets and other load boards, of wood, casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood (including staves) 322 Books, brochures and leaflets (except advertising material) printed, printed maps, music, printed or in manuscript 352 Pharmaceutical products 381 Furniture 384 Sports goods 411 Basic iron and steel 415 Semi-finished products of copper, nickel, aluminium, lead, zinc and tin or their alloys 430 General purpose machinery 483 Optical instruments and photographic equipment, and parts and accessories thereof 510 General merchant 520 Commission merchant 600 Other 999 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the product sold by the emigrated respondent. IPUMS HISCO (secondary occupation), emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 00000 None 03100 Draughtsmen 06200 Dentists 07210 Nurses nfs 07600 Healers and therapists nec 12110 Lawyers 13210 Teachers (unspecified) 13230 Teachers (primary) 14130 Missionaries 15220 Editors 15230 Journalists, reporters and correspondents 17120 Musical performers and musicians nfs 21140 Proprietor, mining, quarrying, oil and natural gas extraction 21230 Builders 22180 Superintendents and managers, commerce 23140 Foremen and supervisors, railways 23170 Foremen and supervisors, construction, except railway construction 31050 Postmasters or postmistresses 33120 Bookkeepers and bookkeeping clerks 33130 Cashiers, bank or office 39100 Stock, weight and shipping clerks 39310 Office clerks, specialisation unknown 39320 Correspondence clerks 41010 Dealer, merchant etc. (wholesale and retail trade) 43010 Agents nfs 43020 Commercial travellers 43030 Manufacturers and sales agents 45120 Salespeople, wholesale or retail trade 45240 Newsvendors 45250 Canvassers 51020 Hotel keepers and managers 52020 Housekeeper 52030 Stewards 53100 Cooks 53220 Waiter or waitress 54010 Servants nfs 55200 Charworkers 56000 Washing and laundry services 58300 Watchmen and guards 58430 Other members of the armed forces 61110 General farmers and farmers nfs 61260 Livestock farmers 62110 Farm workers, specialisation unknown 62410 Livestock workers, general or nfs 62430 Sheep workers 62710 Gardeners nfs 62800 Farm machinery operators 63120 Lumbermen, loggers and kindred workers 63130 River drivers 63140 Wood cutters and choppers 64100 Fishermen 71120 Miners 71300 Well drillers, borers and related workers 72100 Metal smelter and furnacemen 72400 Metal casters and workers in metal casting plants 73200 Sawyers and other titled wood/sawmill operatives 73300 Papermill machine operators and paper makers 75600 Bleachers, dyer or textile product finisher 77100 Millers and related workers 77360 Fish butchers 77400 Cannery workers and other food preservers 77500 Butter, cheese and dairy product makers 77860 Distillers 79120 Tailors and tailoresses 79520 Seamstresses 80100 Boot and shoe makers and repairers 80320 Saddlers and harness makers 81120 Cabinet makers 81210 Woodworkers 81230 Wood turners and handle makers 81240 Wood planers 81500 Coopers, hoop makers and benders 81920 Wooden tool makers 82000 Stone carvers or cutters and stone yard workers 83120 Blacksmiths 83400 Machinists 83890 Other metal workers nec 84110 Mechanics 84190 Other machinery fitters and machine assemblers 84220 Watch and clock makers 85600 Telephone and telegraph installers 87120 Plumbers 87330 Coppersmith or copperware maker 87530 Shipwrights and ship joiners 88030 Goldsmith 88050 Working with gems and stones 89300 Brick and tile makers 89500 Pottery and porcelain painters 89620 Cement makers 92600 Bookbinders and related workers 93110 Painters, nfs 93120 Painters, construction 94190 Other musical instrument makers and tuner 95110 Mason nfs or combined 95420 Carpenters 95910 Construction workers nec 95920 Paperhangers 97120 Ship boat loaders and dock workers 97140 Porters 97410 Navvy, excavator and diggers, nfs 97420 Road builders, workers and labourers 97430 Railway builders, workers and labourers 98120 Seamen 98490 Others skilled railway workers 98510 Drivers, nec 98550 Delivery men and drivers of goods 99120 Labourers nfs 99140 Day labourers (e.g., journalier) 99200 Factory labourers (unspecified) 99999 No occupation/unknown This variable records the HISCO category for the secondary occupation of the emigrated respondent. IPUMS HISCO status (secondary occupation), emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 00 None 14 Owner 21 Master 22 Journeyman 32 Worker 40 Student (school, college) 99 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the HISCO status for the secondary occupation of the emigrated respondent. IPUMS Product (secondary), emigrant <svar a="all" v="NO10A409 NO10A410 NO10A411 NO10A412 NO10A413 NO10A414 NO10A416 NO10A417 NO10A418 NO10A419"><div class="i1">9a. Occupation and position. Also the specific occupations of the housemother or children. Note accurately and specifically trade or discipline which the person performs or work in, so that this person's position in the occupation can be understood (e.g., tenant farmer, shoemaker apprentice, pulp mill worker). If someone has several occupations, note these, first the main occupation. (Cf also remark 7).<br />9b. If someone is unemployed on Census day, put the letter: "I".</div><br /></svar> Norway 1910: Emigrants who have returned to Norway [discrepancies: none] 000 None 030 Forestry and logging products 322 Books, brochures and leaflets (except advertising material) printed, printed maps, music, printed or in manuscript 430 General purpose machinery 510 General merchant 520 Commission merchant 600 Other 999 NIU (not in universe) This variable records the secondary product sold by the emigrated respondent. IPUMS