Enterprise Survey 2012

Russian Federation, 2011 - 2012

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Reference ID

RUS_2012_ES_v01_M_WB

DOI

https://doi.org/10.48529/qctz-wj62

Producer(s)

World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys

Metadata

DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Dec 05, 2012

Last modified

Sep 26, 2013

Page views

60102

Downloads

14042

Ever been granted a patent? (ECAo23a)

Data file: Russia-2012-full data

Overview

Valid: 2025

Invalid: 2195

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 6804

End: 6817

Width: 14

Range: -9 - 2

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Question pretext

INTERVIEWER: PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING TO THE RESPONDENT BEFORE PROCEEDING: I would now like to ask you questions related to protection of innovation.

Literal question

Has this establishment ever been granted a patent?

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	Don't know	27	1.3%
-8	Refusal	0	0%
-7	Does not apply	0	0%
1	Yes	280	13.8%
2	No	1718	84.8%
Sysmiss		2195

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Interviewer instructions

INTERVIEWER: ASK ALL FIRMS ELIGIBLE FOR THE INNOVATION MODULE

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