Enterprise Survey 2012

Russian Federation, 2011 - 2012

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Reference ID

RUS_2012_ES_v01_M_WB

DOI

https://doi.org/10.48529/qctz-wj62

Producer(s)

World Bank, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys

Metadata

DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Dec 05, 2012

Last modified

Sep 26, 2013

Page views

59841

Downloads

14002

Granted a patent/trademark over last 3yrs? (ECAo23d)

Data file: Russia-2012-full data

Overview

Valid: 262

Invalid: 3958

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 6904

End: 6937

Width: 34

Range: -9 - 4

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Question pretext

SHOW CARD

Literal question

Over the last three years, has this establishment been granted a patent or a trademark?

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	Don't know	4	1.5%
1	Yes, a patent only	76	29%
2	Yes, a trademark only	104	39.7%
3	Yes, both a patent and a trademark	40	15.3%
4	No	38	14.5%
Sysmiss		3958

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Interviewer instructions

INTERVIEWER: ASK ALL FIRMS ELIGIBLE FOR THE INNOVATION MODULE

Question post text

INTERVIEWER: GO TO QUESTION R.1 IF L.1 >=50, OTHERWISE GO TO QUESTION VEB.1.

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