Enterprise Survey 2009-2019, Panel Data

North Macedonia, 2008 - 2019

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Reference ID

MKD_2009-2019_ES-P_v01_M

DOI

https://doi.org/10.48529/79rc-gm62

Producer(s)

The World Bank Group, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, The European Investment Bank

Collection(s)

Enterprise Surveys

Metadata

Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Jul 28, 2020

Last modified

Jul 28, 2020

Page views

33683

Downloads

2499

Way in which main new/significantly improved product/service introduced (_2013_ECAo5)

Data file: North Macedonia_2009_2013_2019.dta

Overview

Valid: 110

Invalid: 976

Minimum: -9

Maximum: 9

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 3919

End: 3920

Width: 2

Range: -9 - 9

Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Question pretext

SHOW CARD 2

Literal question

Which of the following best describes the way in which the main new or significantly improved product was introduced?

Categories

Value	Category	Cases
-9	Don't know	1	0.9%
-8	Refused	0	0%
1	Developed or adapted by this establishment_ from its own ideas	51	46.4%
2	Licensed products or services from another firm	9	8.2%
3	Developed in cooperation with domestic suppliers	6	5.5%
4	Developed in cooperation with suppliers abroad	18	16.4%
5	Developed in cooperation with domestic client firms	3	2.7%
6	Developed in cooperation with client firms abroad	10	9.1%
7	Developed in cooperation with external academic or research institutions	3	2.7%
8	Introduced the establishment's own version of a product or service already supplied (by another firm)	7	6.4%
9	Other_ SPONTANEOUS - please specify	2	1.8%
Sysmiss		976

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Interviewer instructions

(INTERVIEWER: ONLY ONE ANSWER)

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