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    Home / Central Data Catalog / DATAFIRST / ZAF_1996_PHC_V01_M / variable [F2]
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Population Census 1996

South Africa, 1996
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Reference ID
ZAF_1996_PHC_v01_M
Producer(s)
Statistics South Africa
Collection(s)
DataFirst , University of Cape Town, South Africa
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Jan 27, 2012
Last modified
May 01, 2014
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  • SA Census 1996
    Hhold_v01
  • SA Census 1996
    Person_v01
  • SA Census 1996
    Merged_v01

Marital status (marstau)

Data file: SA Census 1996 Person_v01

Overview

Valid: 0
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Width: 8
Range: 1 - 9
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
Household questionnaire: Q4 What is (the person’s) PRESENT marital status?

Personal questionnaire: Q4 What is this person’s PRESENT marital status?

Special enumeration questionnaire: Not included
Categories
Value Category
1 Never married
2 Married: Civil/religious
3 Married: Traditional
4 Living together
5 Widowed
6 Divorced/separated
8 N/A: Institution
9 Unspecified
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
This variable reflects the marital status of the enumerated person
Universe
All persons enumerated on household or personal questionnaires at night between Wednesday 9 October and Thursday 10 October 1996.
Source of information
South African Census 1996 household and personal, summary book for hostels or special enumeration questionnaire - completed by the enumerator or the respondent

Others

Notes
A question was included on each person’s marital status, regardless of their age. The following responses were allowed:

• Never married
• Married: Civil/religious
• Married: Traditional/customary
• Living together (with partner)
• Widower/widow
• Divorced/separated

‘Married: Civil/religious’ should include, for example, a person married in a church or in a magistrate’s office. ‘Married: Traditional/customary’ should include a person married according to African traditions or
customs. A person married according to Muslim rites, or one married according to both civil and customary rites, could have been listed under either.

Only information on the person’s present marital status was sought. ‘Living together’ was treated as a legitimate option, even though the person may have a different registered marital status (eg. never married or divorced).

All persons aged under 16 were coded as ‘Never married’.

It is possible that a person’s marital status may apparently differ from the relationship stated. This may be as a result of the respondent perceiving the questions as relating to different issues or may be due to genuine errors.
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