Literal question
[Questions 45-52 were asked of households that have and are representing the dwelling, as per questions 43 and 44.]
52. To whom does this dwelling belong?
[] 1 Household owned
[] 2 Rented/borrowed from the state
[] 3 Rented/borrowed from the private sector
[] 4 Collective
[] 5 Religious organization
[] 6 Joint state and individual
[] 7 Unclear ownership
Interviewer instructions
Question 52: To whom does this dwelling belong?
The ownership of the dwelling is classified according to the following 7 categories:
Owner-occupied dwellings: this includes houses/flats that households constructed by themselves, bought, or were given/offered by others and are using for habitation.
Rented/borrowed from government: this comprises houses/flats where households have signed renting/borrowing contracts with government authorities, or where houses/flats that are owned by the government are distributed to government staff to use for habitation, but at the present the households have not bought it according to Government's Decree 61/CP. Houses/flats that households rented from the government as offices, factories, enterprises, etc. and were then transferred (or re-rented/sold) to others and currently are used for habitation, are counted as "Rented from government".
Rented from private: this comprises houses/flats that households rented/borrowed from private owners and are currently using for their habitation.
Cooperative ownership: this comprises houses/flats, which are under the ownership of cooperatives, production teams, groups of production cooperatives, etc., and are distributed to their members to use for habitation.
In ownership of religious organizations: this comprises houses/flats which are under the ownership of religious organizations and are distributed to their members to use for habitation.
Government and public joint ownership: this comprises houses/flats which were constructed by government organizations using both government funds and private funds, and are currently being used for habitation. In cases when houses/flats are under government ownership but rented by households, yet the household made some enlarging, renovating improvements, those houses/flats still belong to this type of ownership.
Unclear ownership: this comprises houses/flats which do not belong to one of the above mentioned categories such as: illegally occupied houses/flats and houses/flats where ownership is in dispute.