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    Home / Central Data Catalog / IPUMS / MDG_1997_DHS_V01_M_V02_A_IPUMS / variable [B]
ipums

Demographic and Health Survey 1997 - IPUMS Subset

Madagascar, 1997
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Reference ID
MDG_1997_DHS_v01_M_v02_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Direction de la Démographie et des Statistiques Sociales, Institut National de la Statistique [Madagascar] and Macro International Inc., Minnesota Population Center
Collection(s)
Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS)
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Aug 15, 2018
Last modified
May 14, 2020
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102236
  • Study Description
  • Data Description
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  • Data files
  • MDG1997-B.dat
  • MDG1997-C.dat
  • MDG1997-H.dat
  • MDG1997-W.dat

Type of method: Withdrawal (B_FPTYPWD)

Data file: MDG1997-B.dat

Overview

Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 652
End: 652
Width: 1
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
SECTION 3. CONTRACEPTION

Now I would like to talk about family planning and the various ways or methods that a couple can use to delay or avoid a pregnancy.

CIRCLE CODE 1 FOR EACH METHOD MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. THEN PROCEED DOWN COLUMN 302, READING THE NAME AND DESCRIPTION OF EACH METHOD NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. CIRCLE CODE 2 IF METHOD IS RECOGNIZED, AND CODE 3 IF NOT RECOGNIZED. THEN, FOR EACH METHOD WITH CODE 1 OR 2 CIRCLED IN 301 OR 302, ASK 303.

301. What are the ways or methods that have you heard about?
302. Have you ever heard of (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

02. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

03. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

04. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM OR GEL Women can place a diaphragm, gel or foam inside their vagina before sexual intercourse.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber or latex sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

08. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

09. RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.

YES SPONTANEOUSLY 1
YES DESCRIPTION 2
NO 3

11. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?

(SPECIFY) ________

YES 1
NO 2
Categories
Value Category
1 Modern method
2 Traditional method
3 Folkloric method
9 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
FPTYPWD (V304A_09) reports whether withdrawal is considered to be a modern method, a traditional method, or a folkloric method of family planning in a given sample.

In the standard DHS recode manuals, modern methods are the Pill, IUD, injections, diaphragm, condom, female sterilization, male sterilization, implants, female condom, foam/jelly, lactational amenorrhea, and emergency contraception. Traditional methods are periodic abstinence (rhythm), withdrawal, and abstinence. Folkloric methods are the category "other" and country-specific methods (such as herbs or amulet), which vary across samples. In some cases, however, there are exceptions to this organization; see Comparability.

Additionally, while FPTYPWD (V304A_09) and the other "FPTYP" variables report whether a specific method is considered to be modern, traditional, or folkloric method in a given sample, IPUMS-DHS users may be interested in the complementary variable FPTYPNOW (V313), which indicates whether the woman's current contraceptive method is modern, traditional, or folkloric.

concept

Concept
var_concept.title Vocabulary
Type of family planning method Variables -- TOPICS IPUMS
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