Home / Central Data Catalog / MICRODATA_RG / WLD_2000_MBDG_V01_M
microdata_rg

Measuring Brain Drain by Gender 1990-2000

Afghanistan, Angola, Albania...and 182 more, 1990 - 2000
Get Microdata
Reference ID
WLD_2000_MBDG_v01_M
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48529/tftq-v696
Producer(s)
Frédéric Docquier and B. Lindsay Lowell
Collection(s)
Development Research Microdata Fragility, Conflict and Violence
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Apr 01, 2011
Last modified
Oct 26, 2023
Page views
54178
Downloads
3733
  • Identification
  • Scope
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Data collection
  • Access policy
  • Disclaimer and copyrights
  • Contacts
  • Metadata production
  • Citation

    • Identification

    Survey ID number
    WLD_2000_MBDG_v01_M
    Title
    Measuring Brain Drain by Gender 1990-2000
    Country/Economy
    Name Country code
    Afghanistan AFG
    Angola AGO
    Albania ALB
    Andorra AND
    United Arab Emirates ARE
    Argentina ARG
    Armenia ARM
    Antigua and Barbuda ATG
    Australia AUS
    Austria AUT
    Azerbaijan AZE
    Burundi BDI
    Belgium BEL
    Benin BEN
    Burkina Faso BFA
    Bulgaria BGR
    Bahrain BHR
    Bahamas, The BHS
    Bosnia and Herzegovina BIH
    Bolivia BOL
    Brazil BRA
    Barbados BRB
    Bhutan BTN
    Botswana BWA
    Central African Republic CAF
    Canada CAN
    Switzerland CHE
    Chile CHL
    China CHN
    China CHN
    China CHN
    Cameroon CMR
    Congo, Rep. COG
    Congo, Rep. COG
    Colombia COL
    Comoros COM
    Cabo Verde CPV
    Costa Rica CRI
    Cuba CUB
    Cyprus CYP
    Czech Republic CZE
    Germany DEU
    Djibouti DJI
    Dominica DMA
    Denmark DNK
    Dominican Republic DOM
    Algeria DZA
    Ecuador ECU
    Egypt, Arab Rep. EGY
    Spain ESP
    Estonia EST
    Ethiopia ETH
    Finland FIN
    Fiji FJI
    France FRA
    Micronesia, Fed. Sts. FSM
    Gabon GAB
    United Kingdom GBR
    Georgia GEO
    Ghana GHA
    Guinea GIN
    Gambia, The GMB
    Guinea-Bissau GNB
    Equatorial Guinea GNQ
    Greece GRC
    Grenada GRD
    Guatemala GTM
    Guyana GUY
    Honduras HND
    Croatia HRV
    Haiti HTI
    Hungary HUN
    Indonesia IDN
    India IND
    Ireland IRL
    Iran, Islamic Rep. IRN
    Iraq IRQ
    Iceland ISL
    Israel ISR
    Italy ITA
    Jamaica JAM
    Jordan JOR
    Japan JPN
    Kazakhstan KAZ
    Kenya KEN
    Kyrgyz Republic KGZ
    Cambodia KHM
    Kiribati KIR
    St. Kitts and Nevis KNA
    Kuwait KWT
    Lao PDR LAO
    Lebanon LBN
    Liberia LBR
    Libya LBY
    St. Lucia LCA
    Liechtenstein LIE
    Sri Lanka LKA
    Lesotho LSO
    Lithuania LTU
    Luxembourg LUX
    Latvia LVA
    Morocco MAR
    Monaco MCO
    Moldova MDA
    Madagascar MDG
    Maldives MDV
    Mexico MEX
    Marshall Islands MHL
    North Macedonia MKD
    Mali MLI
    Malta MLT
    Myanmar MMR
    Mongolia MNG
    Mozambique MOZ
    Mauritania MRT
    Mauritius MUS
    Malawi MWI
    Malaysia MYS
    Namibia NAM
    Niger NER
    Nigeria NGA
    Nicaragua NIC
    Netherlands NLD
    Norway NOR
    Nepal NPL
    Nauru NRU
    New Zealand NZL
    Oman OMN
    Pakistan PAK
    Panama PAN
    Peru PER
    Philippines PHL
    Palau PLW
    Papua New Guinea PNG
    Poland POL
    Portugal PRT
    Paraguay PRY
    Qatar QAT
    Romania ROU
    Russian Federation RUS
    Rwanda RWA
    Saudi Arabia SAU
    Sudan SDN
    Senegal SEN
    Singapore SGP
    Solomon Islands SLB
    Sierra Leone SLE
    El Salvador SLV
    San Marino SMR
    Somalia SOM
    Sao Tome and Principe STP
    Suriname SUR
    Slovak Republic SVK
    Slovenia SVN
    Sweden SWE
    Eswatini SWZ
    Seychelles SYC
    Syrian Arab Republic SYR
    Chad TCD
    Togo TGO
    Thailand THA
    Tajikistan TJK
    Turkmenistan TKM
    Timor-Leste TLS
    Tonga TON
    Trinidad and Tobago TTO
    Tunisia TUN
    Turkiye TUR
    Tuvalu TUV
    Taiwan, China TWN
    Tanzania TZA
    Uganda UGA
    Ukraine UKR
    Uruguay URY
    United States USA
    Uzbekistan UZB
    Venezuela, RB VEN
    Viet Nam VNM
    Vanuatu VUT
    West Bank and Gaza WBG
    Samoa WSM
    Yemen, Rep. YEM
    South Africa ZAF
    Zambia ZMB
    Serbia and Montenegro SCG
    Study type
    Macroeconomics - Indicators
    Other identifiers
    Type Identifier
    doi https://doi.org/10.48529/tftq-v696
    Abstract
    This dataset, a product of the Trade Team - Development Research Group, is part of a larger effort in the group to measure the extent of the brain drain as part of the International Migration and Development Program. It measures international skilled migration by gender.
    The methodology is explained in: A gendered assessment of the brain drain, F. Docquier, L. Lowell, and A. Marfouk, Policy Research Discussion Paper (forthcoming), World Bank. 2007.

    This data set updates and extends the Docquier-Marfouk data set on international migration by educational attainment. The authors use new sources, homogenize definitions of what a migrant is, and compute gender-disaggregated indicators of the brain drain. Emigration stocks and rates are provided by level of schooling and gender for 195 source countries in 1990 and 2000. This data set can be used to capture the recent trend in women’s skilled migration and to analyze its causes and consequences for developing countries.
    Kind of Data
    Aggregate data [agg]

    Scope

    Notes

    The dataset includes indicators related to:

    • Migration stock
    • Migration rate
    • Native labor force
    • Resident labor force

    Producers and sponsors

    Primary investigators
    Name
    Frédéric Docquier and B. Lindsay Lowell

    Data collection

    Dates of Data Collection
    Start End
    1990 2000
    Time periods
    Start date End date
    1990 2000

    Access policy

    Citation requirements

    Use of the dataset must be acknowledged using a citation which would include:

    • the Identification of the Primary Investigator
    • the title of the survey (including acronym and year of implementation)
    • the survey reference number
    • the source and date of download

    Example:

    Frédéric Docquier et al. Measuring Brain Drain by Gender (MBDG) 1990-2000. Ref. WLD_2000_MBDG_v01_M. Dataset downloaded from http://microdata.worldbank.org on [date].

    Disclaimer and copyrights

    Disclaimer

    The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.

    Contacts

    Contacts
    Name Affiliation Email URL
    Development Research Group World Bank research@worldbank.org

    Metadata production

    DDI Document ID
    DDI_WLD_2000_MBDG_v02_M
    Date of Metadata Production
    2010-09-14

    Metadata version

    DDI Document version
    DDI Document - Version 02 - (04/21/21)
    This version is identical to DDI_WLD_2000_MBDG_v01_M but country field has been updated to capture all the countries covered by survey.

    Version 01 (September 2010)

    Citation

    Citation
    loading, please wait...
    Export citation: RIS | BibTeX | Plain text
    Back to Catalog

    This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser. To learn more about cookies, click here.