| Name | Country code |
|---|---|
| Nepal | NPL |
The 2009, 2013, and 2023 Nepal World Bank Enterprise Survey (panel) covered the following topics:
National coverage
The universe of inference includes all formal (i.e., registered) private sector businesses (with at least 1% private ownership) and with at least five employees. In terms of sectoral criteria, all manufacturing businesses (ISIC Rev 4. codes 10-33) are eligible; for services businesses, those corresponding to the ISIC Rev 4 codes 41-43, 45-47, 49-53, 55-56, 58, 61-62, 69-75, 79, and 95 are included in the Enterprise Surveys. Cooperatives and collectives are excluded from the Enterprise Surveys.
| Name |
|---|
| World Bank Group (WBG) |
| Name | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| World Bank Group | WBG |
The WBES use stratified random sampling, where the population of establishments is first separated into non-overlapping groups, called strata, and then respondents are selected through simple random sampling from each stratum. The detailed methodology is provided in the Sampling Note (https://www.enterprisesurveys.org/content/dam/enterprisesurveys/documents/methodology/Sampling_Note-Consolidated-2-16-22.pdf). Stratified random sampling has several advantages over simple random sampling. In particular, it:
The WBES typically use three levels of stratification: industry classification, establishment size, and subnational region (used in combination).
The response rate for the 2009 Enterprise survey was 95%.
The response rate for the 2013 Enterprise survey was 97%.
The response rate for the 2023 Enterprise survey was 88.2%.
The standard WBES questionnaire covers several topics regarding the business environment and business performance. These topics include general firm characteristics, infrastructure, sales and supplies, management practices, competition, innovation, capacity, land and permits, finance, business-government relations, exposure to bribery, labor, and performance. Information about the general structure of the questionnaire is available in the Enterprise Surveys Manual and Guide (https://www.enterprisesurveys.org/content/dam/enterprisesurveys/documents/methodology/Enterprise-Surveys-Manual-and-Guide.pdf).
| Start | End | Cycle |
|---|---|---|
| 2009-03-08 | 2009-06-15 | ES 2009 |
| 2013-02-04 | 2013-06-14 | ES 2013 |
| 2023-05 | 2023-08 | ES 2023 |
Detailed information on the WBES methodology and data collection is provided in the Enterprise Surveys Manual and Guide (https://www.enterprisesurveys.org/content/dam/enterprisesurveys/documents/methodology/Enterprise-Surveys-Manual-and-Guide.pdf).
| Description |
|---|
|
The Enterprise Surveys panel datasets have the following common format:
|
The World Bank Group. Nepal - World Bank Enterprise Survey (WBES) 2009-2023, Ref. NPL_2009-2013-2023_WBES_v01_M. Dataset downloaded from https://www.enterprisesurveys.org/en/data on [date].
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
| Name | Affiliation | |
|---|---|---|
| Enterprise Analysis Unit | World Bank Group | enterprisesurveys@worldbank.org |
| Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Development Data Group | DECDG | World Bank |
Documentation of the study |
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