World Bank Enterprise Survey 2022
Madagascar, 2022
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Reference ID
MDG_2022_WBES_v01_M
Producer(s)
World Bank Group (WBG)
Collection(s)
Metadata
Created on
Feb 06, 2025
Last modified
Feb 06, 2025
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- Data files
- Madagascar-2022-full-data.dta
What are the main challenges that limit women in starting or managing businesses (MGr3)
Data file: Madagascar-2022-full-data.dta
Overview
Valid:
160
Invalid:
242
Minimum:
-9
Maximum:
11
Type:
Discrete
Decimal:
0
Start:
968
End:
969
Width:
2
Range:
-9 - 11
Format:
Numeric
Questions and instructions
Categories
| Value | Category | Cases | |
|---|---|---|---|
| -9 | Don't know (spontaneous) | 11 |
6.9%
|
| -7 | Does not apply (spontaneous) | 85 |
53.1%
|
| 1 | Entrepreneurship is stereotyped as a “masculine task | 12 |
7.5%
|
| 2 | Women have the major responsibility for family and children | 0 |
0%
|
| 3 | Women are disadvantaged in raising initial capital | 1 |
0.6%
|
| 4 | Women are not perceived as having competence to start or manage businesses | 1 |
0.6%
|
| 5 | Women lack the experience to start or manage a business | 2 |
1.3%
|
| 6 | Women’s educational and career backgrounds are not relevant to start or manage businesses | 1 |
0.6%
|
| 7 | Women have lower personal financial assets than men | 6 |
3.8%
|
| 8 | There is a lack of female role models in starting or managing businesses | 9 |
5.6%
|
| 9 | There is a lack of professional networks for women | 8 |
5%
|
| 10 | Women lack relationships with financial institutions | 8 |
5%
|
| 11 | Other | 16 |
10%
|
| Sysmiss | 242 |
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.