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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ENTERPRISE_SURVEYS / ECU_2017_ES_V01_M / variable [F1]
enterprise_surveys

Enterprise Survey 2017

Ecuador, 2017
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Reference ID
ECU_2017_ES_v01_M
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48529/5xvb-w377
Producer(s)
World Bank
Collection(s)
Enterprise Surveys
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Mar 06, 2018
Last modified
Mar 06, 2018
Page views
26642
Downloads
1582
  • Study Description
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  • ecuador_2017_full_data

Which Practices Of Informal Firms Affects This Establishment The Most? (ASCe12)

Data file: ecuador_2017_full_data

Overview

Valid: 246
Invalid: 115
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 705
End: 706
Width: 2
Range: -9 - 6
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
Which of the following practices of unregistered or informal firms affects your establishment the most?
Categories
Value Category Cases
-9 Don't know (spontaneous) 6
2.4%
0 No effects from informal or unregistered firms 11
4.5%
1 Copyright, trademark, or patent infringement 17
6.9%
2 Fraudulent product certifications 10
4.1%
3 Tax avoidance 49
19.9%
4 Hiring of informal labor 28
11.4%
5 Undercutting prices 114
46.3%
6 Other effect 11
4.5%
Sysmiss 115
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
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