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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ENTERPRISE_SURVEYS / ECU_2017_ES_V01_M / variable [F1]
enterprise_surveys

Enterprise Survey 2017

Ecuador, 2017
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Reference ID
ECU_2017_ES_v01_M
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48529/5xvb-w377
Producer(s)
World Bank
Collection(s)
Enterprise Surveys
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Mar 06, 2018
Last modified
Mar 06, 2018
Page views
26876
Downloads
1590
  • Study Description
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  • ecuador_2017_full_data

During Last Fiscal Year, Establishment Spent On R&D (Excl Market Research)? (h8)

Data file: ecuador_2017_full_data

Overview

Valid: 361
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 1472
End: 1473
Width: 2
Range: -9 - 2
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
During last fiscal year, did this establishment spend on formal research and development activities, either in-house or contracted with other companies, excluding market research surveys?
Categories
Value Category Cases
-9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1
0.3%
1 Yes 114
31.6%
2 No 246
68.1%
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
The term R&D or research and development refers to a specific group of activities that a business chooses to conduct- either in-house or by contracting other companies- with the intention of making a discovery that can either lead to the development of new products or service or procedures, or to improvement of existing products or service or procedures. Note that engaging in market research surveys is NOT considered to be R&D.
Question post text
2 -> GO TO QUESTION ASC.H10
-9 -> GO TO QUESTION ASC.H10
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