Home / Central Data Catalog / IPUMS / PHL_1990_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [LABFORCE]
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1990 Census of Population and Housing - IPUMS Subset

Philippines, 1990
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Reference ID
PHL_1990_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
National Statistics Office, IPUMS
Collection(s)
Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS)
Metadata
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Created on
Apr 26, 2011
Last modified
Aug 01, 2025
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Labor force participation (LABFORCE)

Data file: PHL1990_PHC-P-H

Overview

Type: Discrete
Start: 132
End: 132
Width: 1
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Categories
Value Category
1 No, not in the labor force
2 Yes, in the labor force
8 Unknown
9 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
LABFORCE is a dichotomous variable identifying whether a person participated in the labor force. Labor force participation generally means working or seeking work within a specified reference period.

For most samples LABFORCE is a recode of EMPSTAT (employment status). A consistent lower age universe of 15 or older has been applied to increase comparability across samples. Full detail is retained in EMPSTAT, which should be used for any study of child labor.

concept

Concept
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